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Priyanka - Kalambe - Implementation of CRM in Insurance Company (Batch 14, Roll No 05)
Priyanka - Kalambe - Implementation of CRM in Insurance Company (Batch 14, Roll No 05)
By
CERTIFICATE
Place: Mumbai
Signature
Head E-MBA
STUDENT DECLARATION
I further declare that no part in this project work has been plagiarized without
proper citations and has not formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma,
associate ship, fellowship previously.
Executive Summary 6
Chapter 1 Introduction 7
1.3 Literature 15
1.5 Objectives 20
Chapter 2 CRM 22
Chapter 9 Conclusions 60
9.1 Findings 61
9.2 Recommendations 61
9.3 Conclusions 62
Chapter 10 Bibliography 63
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
In India Insurance sector plays a major role in savings of a person. To purchase anything
in this world the customer has his/her own choice of preferences according to those
preferences only, one can purchase the require product. The project study of
INSURANCE COMPANY linked with CRM (CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
MANAGEMENT).
The behaviors of the customers in the services sector have been changing drastically
during the last several years. The reason is all services firms have improved their existing
mechanisms and come up with innovative ideas to attract the new client and gain
the customer loyalty. Therefore, like banking and telecom industry, insurance industry
need to study their customers and their changing behaviors. The very nature of the
insurance business necessitates knowing health histories, life histories, beneficiary
information and more about the demographic profile of the prospective customers. In the
post liberalization of insurance market in India; one factor that contributes to the overall
performance of insurance players is Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Due to
the increase in number of insurance players and rising awareness among customers
about different products, companies in the insurance sector realize the importance of
CRM.
The aim of study to examine and make the company enable to the track customer
sell the appropriate product understanding their needs and wants and to insure a long
term retention of customers through the application of CRM in a comprehensive
manner monitoring the performance of CRM to take corrective actions necessary to
assure the results match the plan projections. Coming to INSURANCE COMPANY
its making effort to attract customers and tap the Insurance market. So this study is also
intended to find customers and the retention value through the application of CRM in
INSURANCE COMPANY.
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
MANAGEMENT IN INSURANCE
The very nature of the insurance business necessitates knowing health histories, life
histories, beneficiary information and more about the demographic profile of the
prospective customers. In the post-liberalization of insurance market in world one factor
that contributes to the overall performance of insurance players is Customer Relationship
Management (CRM). Due to the increase in number of insurance players and rising
awareness among customers about different products, companies in the insurance sector
realize the importance of CRM.
WHAT IS INSURANCE?
Own a home, because mortgage lenders need to know your home is protected. It
covers you for repairs and replacement of any damage that’s covered in your
policy. It provides protection against theft, damage from perils like fire and
water, and financial responsibility that could result from a visitor or guest
being accidentally injured on your property.
Drive vehicles, because few people could afford the repairs, health care costs and
legal expenses associated with collisions and injuries without coverage. Auto
insurance is also a legal requirement.
Cover health care costs like prescription drugs, dental care, vision care and other
health-related items.
Provide for your family in the event of a death. There are life insurance options
for short and long-term needs that protect your family’s home, mortgage, lifestyle
and the cost of post-secondary education for children.
Run a small business or family farm by managing the risks of ownership. Get
owner, business and employee coverage, and provide group benefits and
retirement plans for employees.
The younger and healthier you are when you purchase life insurance, the less it
will be cost you to own a life insurance, the less will be cost you to own a life
insurance policy.
Insurance helps protect the financial security of your family in the event of your on
timely death. This is especially important when you are the primary wage earner.
The owner of the policy pays the insurer premiums in exchange for a promise to
pay the beneficiaries a death benefit upon the death of the insured.
Life insurance needs should be revaluated when major events occur in life such as
marriage, the birth of children or a business startup.
TOP INSURANCE COMPANIES
Bajaj Alliance
National Insurance.
L & T Insurance
LITERATURE
1.3 LITERATURE:
The modern concept of business as “To create customers”. This is perhaps the
shortest definition of modern business or the changing concept of business but
definitely not the simplest of definitions, for the phrase, to create customers, though
sounds simple but has great implications. Here the customer is not the buyer who is
one of the two parties in the sales transaction as a ‘One-off’ case but a person whose
loyalty towards the organization has to be ensured.
Insurance Companies have to understand the changing needs of customers. They have
to develop viable and cost- effective distribution channels, build consumer awareness
and confidence which will together contribute in further strengthening the insurance
business in India. Insurance Organizations being service oriented need more customer
responsiveness. In addition, it should stand as a model in CRM activities. It is
observed that more acquiring of technology in the name of serving effectively is not
the answer of CRM. As a condition precedent to coverage under this policy, the
insured shall report such claim to report such claim in writing to the insurance
company as soon as reasonably practicable, and that prior to the inception date of
policy, the insured did not know or did not have reasonable foresight that such
wrongful act might give rise to a claim. In today’s credit happy society, an insurance
cover which mitigates the risk of repaying credit if death or disability happens to the
debtors is very relevant. The study is emphasizing on creditor insurance by looking at
the feature of the products, benefits, the problem faced and the relevance of creditor
insurance for the Indian insurance market.
The aim of study to examine and make the company enable the Implementation of
CRM that allows insurance companies to enable the marketing departments to
identify and target their best customers, manage marketing campaigns with clear
goals and objectives, and generate quality leads for the sales team . Due to the
increase in number of insurance players and rising awareness among customers about
different products, companies in the insurance sector realize the importance of CRM.
The objective of a CRM strategy most consider a company’s specific situation and
its customers' needs and expectations.
Insurance organizations have now found themselves caught in the race to continually
enhance products, adjust to new challenges, while trying to use this change as an
opportunity. These once 'product-centric' businesses are finding the need to turn into a
'customer-centric' operation in the attempt to achieve business goals, retain customer
retention, reduce operation costs, to hopefully in the end see some revenue growth.
This transition can seem straightforward, but is a substantial implementation
requiring good preparation and careful planning. It seems that to become and remain
customer centric, success can only be found when supported by the right, on demand,
enterprise-wide, small business CRM (customer relationship management) deployment.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a strategic initiative of companies to
defend and nurture their market position by providing superior customer value to
the most valuable customers. Many companies have invested heavily in CRM
technology, but research shows that the performance of this investment has been
poor due to the absence of proper customer orientation and a customer-driven culture
within the organizations. The importance of CRM in creating customer value in business
cannot be underestimated. Without customer, a business has no reason to exist. For any
business organization, customer value creation is an essential undertaking to maintain its
strategic positioning and competitive edge over its competitors. It remains a key
differentiator of its business and an ongoing but extremely challenging exercise that
requires continuous effort to sustain the desired customer value.
OBJECTIVES
1.5 OBJECTIVES
CRM process involves the activities and strategies that companies use to manage their
interaction with current and potential customers. Successfully collecting information
about your customers allows you to understand them more. In turn, you can improve your
products and services based on their demands. CRM are sorted by types, such as general
use, inbound lead management, sales tracking, social tracking, and a fully integrated
system.
Benefits of CRM: Building lasting customer relationships, streamlining and automating
processes, creating better collaboration and communication, better pipeline management,
and increased revenues.
CRM is actually a tremendous step forward in creating a system that can provide a means
for retaining individual loyalty in a world of nearly seven billion souls. CRM helps in
order to understand changing nature of the customer because customer are not what
they used to be. Insurance sector competition makes CRM for insurance companies a
necessity. Customer relationship management (CRM) encompasses the strategies,
methods and tools used to evaluate customer behavior and interactions to cultivate
positive customer relationships
CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
NEED OF CRM
2.2 NEED FOR CRM
To meet the changing expectations of customer due to:
Social and demographic factors
Economic situations.
Educational standards
Competitors product
Experience
Loyal customers are the source of most profit:
A relatively small percentage of customer may generate most of the profits.
Marketing cost and efforts are less for existing customers.
Dissatisfied customers tell others about their experiences, so do satisfied
customers.
Slowing the rate of defection grows the customer base.
Competitive advantage
Having seen how an operational CRM can be used, it is clear that they are a great benefit
to organizations focused on enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty. Among the
benefits of an operational CRM include:
By combining your proprietary customer data with our segmentation systems and
the most comprehensive databases available, you get customer acquisition and
customer retention solutions targeted for your specific industry. The following
customer acquisition and customer retention solutions and platforms are available:
Data – reveal product usage through primary research and survey data
Segmentation – uncover specific lifestyle information
Software – map customers and perform in-depth analyses
Internet – download additional data for analysis
Consulting – gain customized solutions through our analytical services division,
Integrals
By combining the business-to-consumer marketing solutions most relevant to you and
your business, you will improve your customer profitability and customer loyalty.
CRM SOFTWARE
MEETS THE INSURANCE
INDUSTRIES NEEDS
3.1 HOW CRM SOFTWARE MEETS THE INSURANCE
INDUSTRIES NEEDS
So most insurers now are automated or in the process of becoming so, but these systems
are still geared towards being product-centric. They can meet the call for claims
management, billing, policy admin, actuary systems and so on, but are falling short in the
capability to be customer-centric. Not being fully integrated in all of the small business
processes, companies cannot improve efficiencies, resolution times or accuracy of
responses. Many years have gone by where insurance businesses believed that customer
management was directly connected with service delivery and paying broker commissions
on time. No longer is this infrastructure sufficient enough to support a pure customer
centric operation. The forward thinking insurance companies have started to realize small
business CRM ventures are the catalyst to delivering the high quality service clients are
looking for and reduce operation costs all at once. Small business CRM has become a
very powerful tool in the goals to satisfy current customers and win over new ones.
Nothing else directly affects loyalty or the ability to consolidate accounts like relationship
building activities. If you implement an operational small business CRM solution, well
defined, quantifiable effects will happen to the institution that is choosing this as a
strategy.
There are four crucial customer centric are as that will be affected by a small business
CRM solution, creating long-term relationships.
Due to the many acquisitions and mergers that have taken place over the past few years,
these newly combined insurance organizations are finding that the amount of fragmented
data from various points to be quite complex. The wealth of customer data is there, but is
quite incoherent. This data is difficult to access and never readily available when the sales
force needs it immediately. Silos of information are enhancing this ability to create the
single view needed of the customer, and letting customer value, and interactions are
accurately determined. This eliminates the aggravation customers feel when they are
forced to deal with a multi-line channel, having to identify themselves more than once,
repeat themselves over, or have their calls transferred beyond the one time that is
acceptable. Customer Service Representatives need to be able to meet the customer
expectations that have been set, and when there is the inability to access the customer
data, this highly impacts their effectiveness. If there is a failure to anticipate and take
care of the needs there can be a risk of affecting the profitable long term relationship.
CSR’s with on demand, real time sales software access to all of the customer's
information that has been integrated from the various systems impacts their effectiveness.
Having access to the most current information, a CSR can be confident in the
information they are providing the client, become more comfortable cross-selling the
products and up-sell offers all the while providing that personalized individual service.
Disparate business Processes will raise the chance of errors, impede rapid response time
and reduce the CSR’s productivity. The multi-channel organization will eventually fall
behind and lose a grasp on future profits and market share when failing to integrate
or consolidate client data. Web based, self-service routes are able to sustain the amount
of customer transactions that come through on a daily basis. The amount of functions it is
able to handle is amazing; customers can do research on products, have access to FAQ's,
get their hands on quotes, applications and submit them. Any covered individuals, like
policyholders or beneficiaries are able to check claim status, modify their account
information, submit complaints or issues or file loss reports via this web based system. It
has become clear that unifying customer data obtained from disparate business systems
will help enhance client relationships, and by doing so, your operation will also learn to
leverage this information to create better opportunities, making business more profitable.
When you begin to use existing policy, claim, rating and billing information, which are all
valuable parts of the enterprise, your small business.
CRM solution will use the analytic tools to forecast future profits, customer behavior, and
future operations. Through advanced analytical capabilities like executive dashboards and
key performance indicators, employees can access the most relevant and timely
information. Having the capacity to do so, critical customer info will aide in making
business decisions based on the complete understanding of the situation possible, in an
effective and timely approach. Among many other financial institutions like banks
and brokerages, over 30 percent of the knowledge they have is from workers using
business intelligence tools (sales marketing software) to improve decision making, while
less than 25 percent of insurance knowledge staff use these intelligence tools. Because
the banks and other financial institutions have invested more heavily in automated
customer centric applications, the customer services costs they incur are typically lower
than those that insurance companies see. Over one-third of all bank's customer inquiries
are handled electronically. When compared to insurance operations, only 20 percent of
the customer inquiries are done electronically. In the effort to reduce operating expenses
that go hand in hand with customer service, these insurance companies are beginning to
investigate the integrated multi-channel customer interaction systems available.
Training you staff to handle multiple types of transactions can streamline business
processes, reducing unnecessary steps; empowering management and agents of higher
levels of authority. It cannot be ignored that some clients will fight to the death to use the
less efficient, integrated channels of communication, feeling that older methods of
communication are the most reliable ways to find out the information they want or to
accomplish their requests. When deploying a small business CRM solution to align the
lines of communication, it is smart to remember that these types of people still exist and
marketing of some sort should be ensued to show the benefits of such methods.
As opposed to obscuring the client base with generic messages and offers, your small
business CRM solution can improve any marketing transmissions by making sure that the
messages go to the relevant customers, offering personalized communiqué's, making
certain that campaigns are more effective. This way of service will aide in understanding
your client better, and give you the ability to measure the usefulness of each campaign
attempt.
Insurance companies where disparate, non-integrated systems are still in effect, life-event
marketing is basically impossible. In order to make sure that most of your customer data
is working for you not against you, seamless small business CRM deployment
consolidating your various customer systems is essential. Insurers today are beginning to
test life-event marketing that is geared towards specific demographics of clients, like
targeting all of your clients who are new home owners, newly retired etc. To make the
most of these marketing efforts, there is a need for a comprehensive understanding of the
client base. Executing such campaigns and gaining the ability to measure their
effectiveness requires a comprehensive small business CRM infrastructure. This support
is necessary to beat the challenges outbound marketing raise's i.e. direct emails, cold
calling or telemarketing. Having comprehensive views of who you are directing the
marketing, and lets insurers take advantage of market analysis, performance measurement
and campaign management and execution in the most synchronized manner.
CRM SOFTWARE USED
BY INSURANCE
INDUSTRIES
4. CRM SOFTWARE USED BY INSURANCE INDUSTRIES
ZOHO
A relatively inexpensive (and entirely free in the initial configuration) CRM for insurance
agents, Zoo has a set of essential functions and several unique advantages.
SALESFORCE.COM
The Salesforce cloud is an on-demand customer relationship management (CRM) suite
offering applications for small, midsize and enterprise organizations, with a focus on sales
and support.
INSURE.IO
Insure.io is the best CRM software for insurance agents who work in the field of life
insurance. The system was created specifically for this industry. It’s fast, convenient, and
easy to use.
BITRIX24
Bitrix24’s customer relationship management (CRM) solution provides a platform for
businesses to organize and track interactions with potential or existing clients and
partners.
ORACLE NETSUITE
CLARITYSOFT
HUBSPOT CRM
With its cloud-based, customer relationship management platform, HubSpot helps
companies of all sizes track and nurture leads and analyze business metrics.
LAUNCH THE CRM
SOFTWARE PROGRAM
5.1 PREPARING TO LAUNCH THE CRM SOFTWARE PROGRAM
CRM, which stands for customer relationship management entails all concepts a company
employs to manage its relationship with customers including attracting and analyzing
them as well as satisfying their needs. It is, therefore, a comprehensive approach to
customer relationship management. There are different types of CRM packages to
accommodate customer relationship management including everything to do with
customer service, setting up policies and processes, training of employees, marketing, and
systems management. To choose the best CRM tool for a company, first, one needs to
consider the specific needs of the company.
Preparing to Launch the CRM Software Program Organizational planning is the key to
accomplishing a successful introduction and acceptance of business process changes, and
with small business CRM it is no different.
Prior to an insurance company beginning to implement a small business
CRM strategy, the following steps should be taken.
• Introduce and ensure small business CRM as an enterprise wide initiative.
• Identify your primary and secondary customers.
• Collect and take ownership of customer data.
• Create realistic budgets and timelines.
• Develop a defined ROI strategy.
• Seek out experience resources to help with seamless deployment.
Educate and communicate with your employees to prepare them for the new small
business CRM deployment, helping them to prioritize the solution and understand that it
is a strategic initiative for the organization. Upper and senior management is responsible
to manage the needs, provide vision and leadership during this time, so that small
business CRM is adopted with open arms. Quite a few insurers underestimate the
challenges that may arise from employees with new software system integration, so there
is the need to market this and have the employees buy into it for complete success.
Insurance business has been traditional and conservative compared to other financial
service markets, so when making such changes in the way business is run, and
introducing new technologies, any type of resistance can slow down the adoption or small
business CRM. The changes, which are made after the solution has been put in place
typically, impact every business and tech department. This makes teamwork and constant
communications essential between the two groups. Goals, objectives, timelines
Should be defined and agreed on to make the implementation quick and as pain free as
possible.
5.3 IDENTIFYING CUSTOMERS
Knowing who your main customers are, like policyholders, beneficiaries, insured, agents
or brokers are important when customizing and developing the small business CRM
strategy, because these answers can significantly change how the design and
implementation of the product is done.
To add some complication to the mix, traditional insurance distribution methods can
interfere with, whom and how relationships between the policyholder, their broker or
agent, and the actual company take place. In many institutions, the lines of information
and communication must follow a certain flow, for example - client wants questions
answered about their policy, they must contact the broker who sold them the insurance,
then the broker calls a servicing agent to receive the information in question.
To become customer-centric, these insurers must understand the business processes that
are in place, which cannot be changed. This is another issue when designing your small
business CRM solution around situations, which are cemented into place.
5.4 COLLECTING AND OWNING YOUR CUSTOMER DATA
There can be much confusion over which the customer really belongs to. With the broker
or agent in place, insurers have little or no contact with customer unless it is for certain
sales and service procedures. When an intermediary is the main contact, insurers assume
that this person owns the relationship. With such confusion about the ownership, it is
important for insurance organizations to take this ownership during the change from
product-centric to customer-centric models.
Failure to do so will ensure difficulties in migrating data. Your business will gain the
maximum benefits of the total customer view, capturing and combining this data as one.
5.5 BUDGETS AND TIMELINES
The small business CRM budget and timeline need to remain as realistic as possible,
ensuring that any projects, which are vital to the small business CRM deployment, must
be completed prior to the actual installation. This should or will include such items as
updating any admin systems, updating web sites and web based channels. Not considering
this step up front can make the perception of the project costs high or out of control
possibly affecting the implementation deadline.
The ROI measurements should be in place to help the company measure the effectiveness
and justify any future investments with Customer Relationship Management. Avoid any
wishing and hoping of better results by developing business-focused ROI criteria to
enable, define, measure, and analyze the impact of small business CRM. Setting realistic
goals, which are supported and measured, let you calculate the return on the small
business CRM initiative.
5.7 THE EXPERIENCE RESOURCES
To implement your small business CRM solution, ensure that the small business CRM
vendor and the company's IT professionals have the technical proficiency and experience.
Technological challenges, like integrating existing IT systems with new customer facing
systems can sometimes create challenges for an insurance company deployment. Seeking
the assistance of the small business CRM vendor consultants will bring their experience
and guidance to your business to develop the best-fit solution. To reduce any project risk
further, seek out and find a well-established small business CRM company who can offer
you industry specific software that comes with experienced support resources.
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The methodology followed for the fulfillment of the above-mentioned goals is as follows:
SAMPLE SURVEY
At the period of research work, it is necessary to collect a certain data from the people but
it is not possible to survey each every person who can give information on the issue.
SAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS:
Sample size: 100 clients.
Nature of sample: Highly representatives of the population.
Percentage method has been used to analyze the effect of brands on respondents.
Bar, pie diagrams had been used for better presentation and better understanding
data.
The information collected is calculated in the forms of percentage to make
interpretation easy.
LIMITATIONS
7. LIMITATIONS OF STUDY
The information collected and opinions are of customers as to what they feel.
Thus the accuracy and information collected depends upon the perception of
each respondent and circumstances involved.
The study has been conducted by including 100 customers. Though the sample
is highly representative of the population, it does not cover the entire market of
customers having insurance policies.
Analysis could not draw for the entire questionnaire, only specific questions
have been analyzed and interpreted.
Due to time constraint more information cannot be collected.
DATA ANALYSIS AND
PRESENTATION
8. DATA ANALYSIS AND PRESENTATION
CATEGORY RESPONDENTS
Competitive Advantage 19
All in One 34
Customer-centric Approach 27
Slowing the rate of defection 20
RESPONDENTS
40
34
35
30 27
25
19 20
20 RESPONDENTS
15
10
0
Competitive All in One Customer-centric Slowing the rate of defection
Advantage
INTERPRETATION:
CATEGORY RESPONDENTS
Safety 35
Benefits 23
Comfort 22
Brand 20
RESPONDENTS
40
35
35
30
25 23 22
20
20 RESPONDENTS
15
10
0
Safety Benefits Comfort Brand
INTERPRETATION:
CATEGORY RESPONDENTS
Centralized DB 35
Automated data entry 20
Making all task efficient 26
Better communication 19
RESPONDENTS
40
35
35
26
30
25
20 19
20 RESPONDENTS
15
10
0
Centralized DB Automated Making all task Better communication
Data entry Efficient
INTERPRETATION:
CATEGORY RESPONDENTS
LIC 35
TATA AIA 28
SBI 22
Others 15
RESPONDENTS
35
35
28
30
25 22
20 15
RESPONDENTS
15
10
0
LIC TATA AIA SBI Other
INTERPRETATION:
CATEGORY RESPONDENTS
News papers 33
T.V 26
Hoardings 23
Events 18
RESPONDENTS
35 33
30
26
25 23
20 18
RESPONDENTS
15
10
0
News papers T.V Hoardings Events
INTERPRETATION:
There is a sea change in the Insurance services during the last one and half decades.
The customer has been considered a pivotal factor for the growth and survival of the
services sector. The present study indicates CRM practices of insurance companies
are quite satisfactory, regarding several lacunae that need to be reminded. From the
findings of the study it is clearly identified that the CRM practices of the
organizations have partially failed in reaching to all sorts of customer segments.
Hence, there is an urgent need on the part of the organizations to analyze the existing
practices, find out the constraints or impediments in meeting the goals of these
practices. First, the organizations should pay attention for improving the existing
CRM practices as well as services and then should take-up improvements and new
interventions for modifications as quickly as possible. Predicting customer behavior
for improved sales efforts is a three step process.
9.2 RECOMMENDATIONS:
9.3 CONCLUSION: