Speth—Pollution

ifllllllllllllllllllllMltllllllUIIIIMIIMIIMMIIIIIIIinilllliniEillllllllllMlllllllilllHIIIIIIIIIIIfllllllllMIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIillllllllllllllilllllliniMIIIIIIMIIIIIIEMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIItflllllHIIIIIIIlllMIIIIIIII

Environmental Protection Agency (E.P. A.). 1986. Nation- December 9,1987. Estimate of risk of dioxin is cut in can-
al Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report, 1984. cer study.
Firor, J. 1984. Interconnections and the "endangered spe- Pimentel, D. 1987. Down on the farm: genetic engineer-
cies" of the atmosphere. Journal '84. World Resources In- ing meets ecology. Technology Review January 24:25.
stitute, Washington, D. C. Purcell, A. 1987. Waste minimization and economic de-
Freeman, M. 1979. The Benefits of Air and Water Pollution velopment. National Development—Middle East/Africa
Control: a Review and Synthesis of Recent Estimates. Council October:25.
on Environmental Quality, Government Printing Office. Ramanathan, V. 1987. Observed increases in greenhouse
Goldemberg, J. et al. 1987. Energy for a Sustainable World. gases and predicted climatic changes. Statement before
World Resources Institute, Washington, D. C. U. S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Re-
International Institute for Environment and Development sources, November 9.
(I.I.E.D.) & World Resources Institute (W.R.I.). 1987. Reganold, J. et al. 1987. Long-term effects of organic and
World Resources 1987. Basic Books, New York. conventional farming on soil erosion. Nature November
Kapp, K. 1971. The Social Costs of Private Enterprise. 26:370.
Schocken Books, New York. Repetto, R. 1985a. Paying the Price: Pesticide Subsidies in
Kosmo, M. 1987. Money to Burn? The High Costs of Energy Developing Countries. World Resources Institute, Wash-
Subsidies. World Resources Institute, Washington, D. C. ington, D. C.
Leighton, J. et al. 1984. The Aggregate Benefits of Air Pollu- 1985b. Population, resource pressures, and poverty. Re-
tion Control. Environmental Protection Agency. petto, R. editor: The Global Possible: Resources, Development
Levin, S. & Harwell, M. 1986. Potential ecological conse- and the New Century. Yale University Press, New Haven.
quences of genetically engineered organisms. Environ- 1986a. Skimming the Water: Rent-seeking and the Perfor-
mental Management 10(4):495. mance of Public Irrigation Systems. World Resources Insti-
Likens, G. E. 1987. Letter to Congressman John D. Din- tute, Washington, D. C.
gell. Science November 12:3. 1986b. World Enough and Time: Successful Strategies for Re-
Los Angeles Times. February 26,1987. In Rio, it's beauty vs. source Management. Yale University Press, New Haven.
urban beast—crime, pollution crisis. Royston, M. 1979. Pollution Prevention Pays. Pergamon,
October 18,1987. Poor nations pour on pesticides. New York.
Lykke, E. 1987. International mechanisms for the pre- Science. 1987. Federal report on acid rain draws criticism.
vention of pollution. Statement at Conference on Consti- September 18:1404.
tutional Law, Laval University, Quebec, October 3. Smith, R. et al. 1987. Water quality trends in the nation's
3M Company. 1985. Prevention Pays. World Environment rivers. Science March 27:1609.
Center. U.N. Environment Programme (U.N.E.P.). 1987a. The
MacDonald, G. 1985. Climate Change and Acid Rain. Mitre State of the Environment. Butterworth, London.
Corp. 1987b. The Ozone Layer.
Malone, T. 1986. Mission to planet Earth: integrating 1987c. The Greenhouse Gases.
studies of global change. Environment October:6. U.N. Environmental Programme (U.N.E.P.) & World
Malone, T. & Roederer, J. 1985. Global Change. Cam- Health Organisation (W.H.O.). 1987. Global Pollution
bridge University Press, Cambridge. and Health.
Management Information Services. 1986. Economic and U.N. Environment Programme (U.N.E.P.), World Meteo-
Employment Benefits of Investments in Environmental rological Organisation (W.M.O.), & International
Protection. Council of Scientific Unions (I.C.S.U.). 1985. The as-
Mathews, J. 1987. Global climate change: toward a green- sessment of the role of carbon dioxide and of other green-
house policy. Issues in Science and Technology Spring:57. house gases in climate variations and associated impacts.
Melosi, M. 1980. Pollution and Reform in American Cities, Statement at the International Conference, Villach, Aus-
1870-1930. University of Texas Press, Austin. tria, October 9-15.
Mintzer, I. 1987. A Matter of Degrees: the Potential for Con- Washington Post. September 25,1986. The ugly surprise of
trolling the Greenhouse Effect. World Resources Institute, pollution controls.
Washington, D. C. November 11,1987. A fourth of U. S. waterways too pol-
Molina, M. et al. 1987. Antarctic stratosphere chemistry luted for recreation.
of chlorine, nitrate, hydrogen chloride and ice: release of November 20,1987. The tater bag message.
active chlorine. Science November 27:1253. November 23,1987. Organic farming is blossoming.
National Academy of Sciences (N. A.S.). 1979. Scienceand World Bank. 1987. World Development Report 1987. Oxford
Technology: a Vive-year Outlook. W. H. Freeman, San University Press, Oxford.
Francisco. World Commission on Environment and Development
National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program. 1987. (W.C.E.D.) 1987. Our Common Future. Oxford Univer-
Interim Assessment: the Causes and Effects of Acidic Deposi- sity Press, Oxford.
tion, vol. 2. Government Printing Office. World Resources Institute (W.R.I.) & International In-
New York Times. April 29,1986. Solar energy gets a boost stitute for Environment and Development
from flurry of designs. (I.I.E.D.). 1986. World Resources 1986. Basic Books,
February 11, 1987. Coming soon: competitive solar New York.
power. Zurer, P. 1987. Chemists solve key puzzle of Antarctic
December 6,1987. Indian drought deaths linked to bad ozone hole. Chemical and Engineering News November
water. 30:25.

282 Earth '88: Changing Geographic Perspectives