Basra University of Oil and Gas

College of Industrial Management of Oil and Gas

Oil and gas production and marketing management

Report Title

) The importance of information technology(

Report submitted to the College of Industrial Management of Oil and Gas

By

(zaid waleed ajil)

Under supervision

)ms.Helen almaliki)
The importance of information technology

People in various business companies and organizations have sought to work in

a shorter time, more efficient and more productive, which makes information
technology an important and necessary way to reach their goals and develop
their business day after day, as it has become an urgent need to perform many
tasks in a short time to meet the needs The services and goods required by
global and local markets, and in the following, the importance of information
technology will be reviewed in detail

 Providing a set of tools, processes and methodologies that facilitate the

business process and achieve the goals of the enterprise, such as coding,
programming, data transfer, storage, retrieval, systems analysis, design
and control, as well as associated equipment used to collect, process and
provide information and this is the content of the importance of
information technology.
 For electronic storage, protection of various valuable records in
enterprises.
 Providing the necessary and important information and communications
to decision makers, as it helps them in making the right decision
regarding their institutions.
 Safe maintenance of client and patient files in hospitals and medical
clinics, to ensure the vitality and integrity of work.
  Facilitating the process of teaching and receiving information for school
students, especially after introducing computers into the curriculum.
 Protecting electronic information from hacking or eliminating it during a
technological disaster.
 Reducing the burdens of employees in the performance of their tasks, and
ease of tracking projects and monitoring financial data.
 Control over the permission to access the information and data stored in
the databases, and the permission to amend, transfer and delete them.
 Remote access to a company or organization's electronic network, so that
employees can work from home or anywhere else.
 Facilitate communication between employees and the business world
quickly and effectively through e-mail, video conferencing, and internal
chat rooms, without the need for personal communication necessarily,
and here is the importance of information technology in saving time and
shortening distances.

IT management

The process of managing information technology defines the management of all

resources related to information technology according to the priorities and
needs of the organization to serve its development, growth and achievement of
its goals. Programs, change management, network planning and technical
support, thus becoming clear the importance of information technology and the
importance of its management.

The importance of information technology and its management stems from

creating value for business thanks to the use of information technology in the
right way, and this requires alignment of technology and business strategies,
and although creating value for enterprises requires a network of close
relationships between internal and external environments, information
technology requires management to work as a creative, synergistic and
collaborative team. Instead of a purely automated control system, where IT
management through infrastructure management such as servers, storage,
networking, security, management, and facilities, leads organizations to quickly
implement their business with easy management, control, maintenance and
control of their resources.

Fields of work in information technology

The areas of work in which technology can be applied are diverse and
numerous, as goals and objectives can be achieved in a faster and more efficient
manner in all profitable commercial companies, companies and non-profit
organizations. Hence the importance of information technology at the present
time. In the following, one of the most important areas of work in information
technology will be reviewed, Some of its positive effects are:

 Business companies: Information and communication technology

contributes to the development and development of business in a shorter
time and more efficiency.
  The educational system: the information technology system is used in the
educational sector to provide a smart educational system that is available
everywhere and at any time.
 Space: Information and communication technology is used to track
aircraft and spacecraft, and to collect, store and send information.
 Connectivity: The IT tool to make communication between people easy,
anywhere in the world, at any time.
 Governmental Sector: The importance of information technology in the
government sector is reflected in the transformation of paperwork in all
institutions into computerized and stored databases.

Source

https://sotor.com/