The coaching and mentorship impacts determine the attained of desired organisational
results based on the evaluation of opportunities that promote the development of
employee skills and improvement of work performances. The following recommendations are aligned to the organisational and L&D strategy to bring in the best programme to support the employees. i. Identifying leadership potential is one of the recommendations effective to support the organisation's design of coaching and mentorship programme. Leaders take a big responsibility in implementing coaching and mentorship. To ensure that the programme is effective, the leaders should accommodate the new roles and learn how to be coaches and mentors to support the employees. The leaders are the individuals who should be fully involved in formalising the coaching and mentorship programmes, which are very significant in supporting other people’s capabilities. ii. Creating an engaged workforce is a recommendation that will effectively implement the coaching and mentorship programs within the organisation. An engaged workforce supports accomplishments together, which employers should look into while creating a coaching and mentorship program. Employers should first concentrate on motivating employees. Creating change in organisations becomes a strategic action that supports accommodation of the significant issues supporting the new strategies to coaching and mentoring employees through motivation and engagement. iii. Organisational leaders should examine the learning and development opportunities to ensure that the coaching and mentorship programme is effectively designed. Creating an L&D culture is a clear path to acknowledging how well employees associated with the available learning programmes. Therefore, it would not shock the employees when employees decide to develop relationships with the employees to improve their skills and capabilities. iv. Professionals and stakeholders involved in providing coaching and mentorship programmes must also be trained on how to act on feedback that they receive from the employees. In addition, when the employees ask the coaches and mentors for advice, they should be ready to offer the advice and ensure that they keep the employees confident that they can easily share information and receive advice that would help them manage their challenges and other personal issues. The professionals taking coaching and mentorship positions should also learn to share their personal experiences and obstacles to make the learning programme successful. When organisations work with coaches willing to share their failures and successes, they create learning opportunities that prepare the employees for future roles and capabilities. Through this, the coaching and mentorship programmes build resilience and insight to the learners, the coaches, and the mentors. v. Using the GROW model is a strategy effective to support the designing of the coaching and mentorship programmes in the organisation. The model helps identify the employees' and organisational goals, the current reality, the options available to achieve the goal, and the actions to ensure that the goals are successfully achieved. Organisations may also use the SMART tool to ensure that all coaching and mentorship goals are specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and time-bound. These two models help the coaches and mentors support learners by brainstorming ideas to manage issues that might affect their capabilities to work. vi. Organisations should provide different learning alternatives for the employees. This means that an organisation should seek to identify coaches and mentors from within and outside the organisation. The outcome is that learning from external coaches and mentors provides opportunities for continuous development and ensure that the learners get insight into new things and issues that make the coaching programmes more exciting and supportive to people learning. The learning sessions may also be one-on-one, and in some cases, the programmes may be offered to employees as a group. These different coaching sessions should be used to enhance the practical implementation of a coaching and mentorship programme that supports employees' growth and learning.
When seeking to implement the identified recommendations in an organisation having
an ad hoc coaching and mentoring program, it is essential to note that the leadership strengths highly determine their involvement in becoming leaders. Leaders should, however, not work alone. They should involve other stakeholders who understand the need to develop and advance the employees' skills and capabilities to perform. Working together as a team enhances a coaching culture where the organisational strategy is effectively attained. When discussing coaching, the team may identify areas of weaknesses in the organisation and develop topics of interests that should be offered to the employees during the coaching and mentorship programmes. When employees fail to respond to coaching and mentorship programmes, the employers, coaches, and mentors must thoroughly assess the employees' readiness to participate in the coaching programme. This is precisely where the employers have to identify employee motivating factors and create a platform where they facilitate the best form of people engagement to the organisation and the other organisational strategies and goals set to improve performance. This aspect helps determine the expected outcomes after relationships have been developed between the coaches and coachee and between the mentors and mentees. In this perspective, leaders should act as role models to ensure that they become aware of the best alternative action to support the employees. Effective coaching and mentorship programmes are carried out when the parties are fully involved in the learning process. Learning should not be left to the learners. Instead of sharing information, the coaches and mentors may become aware of issues they would not have known. Sharing information and receiving insights from learners does not mean that the coaches and mentors have no skills; it means that they are willing t work with others to create a culture where coaching and mentorship are valued to supporting employees. The support given to employees translates to improved organisational support, which enhances good performance and a good brand name for the organisation. The coaching and mentorship programme improves the nature of people involved in accomodating changes. People professionals should take responsibility to support people through the change process by determining the cause of actions that should be taken to create people and organisational support. Changes should, however, not affect the people values and the relationships that they have established in the workplace. Therefore, there should be a link between the people professionals and the employees to ensure that there is value creation to support the organisation and its people through learning. Sometimes incorporating change amidst the busy work schedules seems to be problematic. Such challenges should, however, not limit people from learning. 3.3 Providing support to coaching and mentorship in organisations Organisations get the proper support in cases when they become fully involved in managing the coaching process. Support starts by preparing the meeting between the coach and the coachee. This is important as it helps in determining the relationships between the coach and coachee. The goals and objectives of each party are realised in the preparation stage. in some instances, when preparing for the process, either party may not be fully involved in designing the process. This brings about challenges in developing a coaching culture that effectively determines the kind of relationship established. Once the coach and the coachee are well prepared to be participants in the coaching process, they get into a contract or agreement to discuss how the designed programme would help the learner and the coach. Both parties assure each other of confidentiality on personal matters that they would discuss throughout when they relate. The coach and the learner agree on the period that they would be participating in the program. These are considered formalities between the coach and the learner towards ensuring that the process is successful. The actual coaching is the kind of support that determines the return on investment based on evaluating the different means through which the learners acquire the skills, capability, knowledge and insight that help them become better performers. The coach engages in conversations with the coachee to ensure that they relate well. Questions are asked and answers provided in this stage of developing the coaching programme. The coach identifies and evaluates the caching outcomes to determine whether they have successfully been achieved to support both parties. The designed coaching programme is used to evaluate results against the expected outcomes. In this stage, the coach and mentor tend to identify possible gaps that might limit the learners from achieving the desired results. After identifying the gaps, the development goals and objectives becomes a crucial issue to participants, and these help determine the success of the designed programme. There is a need to evaluate and monitor the effectiveness of the coaching and mentoring programme in the organisation. Feedback obtained from the coachee to the coach and from the coach seeks to find out whether there has been a transition and an impact made after implementing the designed programme. Leaders and managers in organisations use the feedback to improve on future coaching and mentorship programmes. Coaches and mentors have to be fully aware of whether they would need to improve the programmes in the future, identify areas of change and acknowledge the different issues they should accommodate to make the coaching and mentorship process successful. Providing support also involves identifying the benefits that each party involved in designing the programme relates to for success. Coaches and mentors, and learners take steps towards ensuring that they achieve their career goals and become more reliant on what they do to support the organisation. They also seek to evaluate their personal growth, development, and achievement of organisational objectives. Leaders who are learning to be coaches gain more confidence after completing the coaching process. This is because they develop a platform where they influence, inspire, motivate, and direct other people towards progress. Coaches also get to develop their communications and interpersonal skills. Learners develop their skills to perform organisational tasks and complete different roles. They learn how to communicate and become more accountable for their actions. According to Parsloe and Leedham (2016), the coaching process after it is developed should benefit the coach, mentor, and learners. The significance of supporting organisations through developing a coaching and mentorship program is that the activity becomes part and parcel of developing employee well-being. Employees learn the significance of having a work-life balance for improved employee and employer relationships. Through a well-designed coaching and mentorship programme, the employees learn to share issues, and in the process, they express their issues and concerns. Listening to employees' voice is a contributing factor to providing organisational support towards overall organisational success. Through the people professionals, the human Resource Department work in support with other departmental professionals to support the organisations through the designing of the coaching and mentorship program. The contributions of each professional determine the actions to be taken to support the organisation and its people.