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Practice Exam - Questions Principle of Accounting
Practice Exam - Questions Principle of Accounting
School of Business/UEH
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Unit Name:
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RESOURCES ALLOWED
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Question 1 Ex. 190
The worksheet for Gibler Rental Company appears below. Using the adjustment data below,
complete the worksheet.
Adjustment data:
1) Prepaid rent expired during August, $3.
2) Depreciation expense on equipment for the month of August, $8.
3) Supplies on hand on August 31 amounted to $6.
4) Salaries and wages expense incurred at August 31 but not yet paid amounted to $10.
Adjusted Income
Trial Adjustment Trial Statement Balance
Balance s Balance Sheet
Account Titles Debi Cred Debi Cred Debi Cred Debi Cred Debi Cred
t it t it t it t it t it
Cash 20
Accounts 12
Receivable
Prepaid Rent 8
Supplies 10
Equipment 50
Accum.
Depreciation— 10
Equipment
Accounts Payable 20
Owner’s Capital 29
Owner’s Drawings 2
Rent Revenue 73
Depreciation 6
Expense
Rent Expense 4
Salaries and
Wages Expense 20
Totals 132 132
Supplies Expense
Salaries Payable
Totals
Net Income
Totals
Instructions
a) Show all adjusting entries in journal form.
b) Show all closing entries in journal form.
c) Prepare income statement and balance sheet.
Question 2A Ex. 210
Newell Company completed the following transactions in October:
Instructions
(a) Indicate the cash received for each collection. Show your calculations.
(b) Prepare the journal entry for the
(1) Oct. 17 sale. The merchandise sold had a cost of $3,500.
(2) Oct. 23 sales return. The merchandise returned had a cost of $140.
(3) Oct. 28 collection.
Newell uses a perpetual inventory system.
Instructions
The company sold 35 units on May 16 for $20.00 per unit and another 40 units on May 28 for $24.00
per unit.
Instructions
1. What is the value of the ending inventory using the FIFO cost assumption if 75 units remain on
hand at May 31. (Show computations)
2. What is the value of the cost of goods sold using the weighted-average cost method if 75 units
remain on hand at May 31. (Show computations)
3. Determine the difference in the amount of income that the company would have reported if it had
used the FIFO method instead of the Average-Cost method. Would income have been greater or
less?
Question 3A Ex. 196
Tubbs Sign Company uses the allowance method in accounting for uncollectible accounts. Past
experience indicates that 1% of net credit sales will eventually be uncollectible. Selected account
balances at December 31, 2015, and December 31, 2016, appear below:
12/31/15 12/31/16
Net Credit Sales $300,000 $400,000
Accounts Receivable 60,000 80,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 4,800 ?
Instructions
(a) Record the following events in 2016.
Aug. 10 Determined that the account of L. Young for $600 is uncollectible.
Sept. 12 Determined that the account of J. E. Ford for $3,400 is uncollectible.
Oct. 10 Received a check for $400 as payment on account from L. Young, whose account
had previously been written off as uncollectible. She indicated the remainder of her
account would be paid in November.
Nov. 15 Received a check for $200 from L. Young as payment on her account.
(b) Prepare the adjusting journal entry to record the bad debt provision for the year ended December
31, 2016.
(c) What is the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2016?
Machine A Machine B
Cost $76,000 $80,000
Purchase date 7/1/13 1/1/14
Useful life 8 years 5 years
Salvage value $4,000 $4,000
Depreciation method Straight-line Double-declining-balance
Date sold 7/1/17 8/1/17
Sales price $35,000 $16,000
Instructions
Journalize all entries required to update depreciation and record the sales of the two assets in 2017.
The company has recorded depreciation on the machines through December 31, 2016.
Question 4 Ex. 179
A comparative balance sheet for Halpern Corporation is presented below:
HALPERN CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheet
2017 2016
Assets
Cash $ 36,000 $ 31,000
Accounts receivable (net) 70,000 60,000
Prepaid insurance 25,000 17,000
Land 18,000 40,000
Equipment 70,000 60,000
Accumulated depreciation (20,000) (13,000)
Total Assets $199,000 $195,000
Additional information:
1. Net loss for 2017 is $20,000.
2. Cash dividends of $14,000 were declared and paid in 2017.
3. Land was sold for cash at a loss of $4,000. This was the only land transaction during the year.
4. Equipment with a cost of $15,000 and accumulated depreciation of $10,000 was sold for $5,000
cash.
5. $22,000 of bonds were retired during the year at carrying (book) value.
6. Equipment was acquired for common stock. The fair value of the stock at the time of the
exchange was $25,000.
Instructions
a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended 2017, using the indirect method.
b) Compute the free cash flow.