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Fluid Mechanics
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Questions:-100 Time:-75 min.

Total Marks:-100
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1. What is dynamic viscosity in Pa-s for a liquid 9. The pressure inside a soap bubble of 50mm
having relative density of 0.85 and kinematic diameter is 25 N/m2 above the atmospheric
viscosity of 2.5 Centistoke? pressure. What is the surface tension is soap
(a) 2.225 10-3 (b) 2.125 10-3 film?
-3
(c) 1.925 10 (d) 2 10-3 (a) 0.156 N/m (b) 0.312 N/m
2. The space between two parallel plates kept 4mm (c) 0.624 N/m (d) 0.948 N/m
apart is filled with an oil of dynamic viscosity 10. Consider the following statements:
0.2 Pa-s. What is the shear stress on the lower 1) Gases are consider incompressible when
fixed plate, if the upper one is moved with a Mach number is less than 0.2.
velocity of 1.6m/s? 2) A Newtonian fluid is incompressible and
(a) 100Pa (b) 900Pa non-viscous.
(c) 80Pa (d) 60Pa (a) 2 and 3 (b) 2 alone
3. Newton’s law of viscosity for a fluid states that (c) 1 alone (d) 1 and 3
the stress is 11. A hydraulic press has a ram of 30 cm diameter
(a) proportional to angular deformation and a plunger of 4.5 cm diameter. What is the
(b) proportional to rate of angular deformation weight litted by the hydraulic pressure when the
(c) inversely proportional to angular force applied at the plunger is 600N?
deformation (a) 25.67 kN (b) 26.67 kN
(d) inversely proportional to rate of angular (c) 28.67 kN (d) 24.67 kN
deformation 12. Fluid statics deal with
4. The fluid which obey’s the Newton’s law of (a) viscous and pressure force
viscosity ( ) is called (b) viscous and gravity force
(c) gravity and pressure force
(a) Newtonian fluid (b) Real fluid
(d) surface tension and gravity force
(c) Bingham plastic (d) Perfect fluid
13. Pascal’s law states that pressure at a point is
5. The General relationship between shear stress
equal in all directions.
and velocity Gradient ( ) for a fluid can be (a) in a liquid at rest
(b) in a fluid at rest
written as ( )
(c) in a laminar flow
If n < 1, B = 0 (d) in a turbulent flow
Then the fluid known as 14. Gauge pressure at a point is equal to
(a) Bingham plastic (b) Dialatent fluid (a) absolute pressure plus atmospheric
(c) Pseudo plastic (d) Newtonion fluid pressure
6. Which one of the following is correct dimension (b) absolute pressure minus atmospheric
of surface tension? pressure
(a) N/m2 (b) J/m (c) vacuum pressure plus absolute pressure
(c) J/m2 (d) W/m (d) vacuum pressure minus absolute pressure
7. Which one of the following is an example of 15. How is the difference of pressure head h
Bingham plastic fluid? measured by mercury oil differential manometer
(a) Air (b) Blood expressed?
(c) Tooth paste (d) Surface tension
(a) * + (b) [ ]
8. The capillary rise at 200C in clean glass tube of 1
mm diameter containing water is? (c) [ ] (d) * +
(a) 15mm (b) 50mm where x = Manometer reading
(c) 20mm (d) 30mm

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 Sg and So are the specific gravities of mercury (a) (b)
and oil respectively
16. Differential manometer is used to measure (c) (d)
(a) very low pressure 22. Point of application of a horizontal force on
(b) pressure in pipes, channels etc. curved surface submerged in liquid is
̅̅̅̅
(c) atmospheric pressure (a) ̅ (b)
̅ ̅
(d) difference of pressure between two points ̅
(c) ̅ (d) ̅
17. In order to increase sensitivity of U-tube ̅
manometer, one leg is usually inclined by angle 23. The depth of centre of pressure for a rectangular
, sensitivity of inclined tube to sensitivity of U- lamina immersed vertically in water up to height
tube equal to h is given by
(a) sin (b) 1/sin (a) h/2 (b) h/4
(c) cos (d) 1/cos (c) 2h/3 (d) 3h/2
18. The specific weight of ocean water changes 24. A solid sphere of radius R and average mass
according to the equation, √ density ρ1 is completely submerged in a tank
where wo = specific weight of ocean water at the filled with a liquid of mass density ρw with ρ1>
free surface, then pressure as a function of depth ρw. The sphere is held in place by string attached
is to the bottom of tank. The tension in the string is
(a) (b) (a) (b)

(c) (d) (c) (d)

19. A U-tube manometer is used to measure the
pressure in an oil pipe A as shown in the figure.
The specific gravity of the oil is 0.8 and that of
mercury is 13.6. The equivalent gauge pressure
is nearly.
(a) 8.53 kN/m2 (b) 11.76 kN/m2
2
(c) 13.34 kN/m (d) 15.00 kN/m2
20. For an inclined plane submerged in a liquid, the
centre of pressure on one side of the plane will
be
(a) above the top edge of the area
(b) Vertically below the central of gravity
(c) below the centre of gravity
(d) in the same horizontal plane as the centre
of gravity
21. A circular disc of diameter D is immersed
vertically in a liquid of density ρ. The top most
point of the disc just touches the liquid surface.
What is depth of centre of pressure?
25. If B = Center of buoyancey, G = Center of
gravity and M = Metacenter, of a floating body,
the body will be in stable equilibrium if
(a) MG = 0 (b) M is below G
(c) BG = 0 (d) M is above G
26. When a slip enters sea from a river one can
expect it
(a) to rise a little
(b) to sink a little
(c) to remain at the same level of draft
(d) to rise or fall depending on whether it is of
wood or steel
27. The metacentre is
(a) centroid of the displaced fluid volume
(b) mid point between centre of gravity and
centre of Buoyancy
(c) the point intersection of the line of action
of Buoyant force and the centre line of the
body
(d) the point of intersection of the line of
action of Buoyant force and that of
gravitational force
28. When a body, floating in a liquid is given a
small angular displacement, it starts oscillating
about a point known as
(a) center of pressure

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 (b) center of gravity (c) gA(ρh - ρsH) (d) gA(ρs - ρH)
(c) center of buoyancy 34. For the velocity function ̂ ̂ the
(d) meta center equation of the streamline passing through (1, 1)
29. The time of oscillation of a floating body is is?
given by (a) x2 – y3 = 13 (b) 9x3 – y2 = 8
(c) 9x – y = 8
2 3
(d) x3 – y3 = 3
(a) √ (b) √
35. A steady, incompressible, 2-D velocity field is
given by
(c) √ (d) √
u=x+y+2
K = Radius of Gyration of the floating body u=x–y–3
about its centre of gravity The coordinate of stagnation point (if it exists) is
h = Metacentric height of the floating body (a) (0.5, -1) (b) (0.5, -1.5)
30. The time of oscillation of a floating body with (c) (0.5, -2) (d) (0.5, -2.5)
increase in metacentric height will be 36. A pathline represents
(a) increases (a) mean direction of a number of particles at
(b) decreases the same instant of time
(c) unaltered (b) trace made by a single particle over a
(d) lower/higher depending on weight of body period of time
31. A submerged body will be in stable equilibrium (c) instantaneous picture of positions of all
if particles in the flow which passed a given
(a) the centre of buoyancy B is below the point
centre of gravity G (d) the line of flow, normal to which at any
(b) the centre of buoyancy B coincides with G point gives the velocity vector
(c) the centre of buoyancy B is above the 37. There is no geometrical distinction between the
metacentre M stream, pathline and streakline in case of
(d) the centre of buoyancy B is above G (a) steady flow (b) uniform
32. How is the metacentric height (GM) expressed (c) laminar flow (d) irrotational flow
(a) ( ) (b) ( ) 38. When fluid flows in a curved path and requires
no external impressed constant force the fluid
(c) ( ) (d) ( ) motion is know as
Where I = Moment of inertia of the plan of the (a) radial flow (b) spiral flow
floating body at the water surface (c) free vortex flow (d) force vortex flow
V = Volume of the body submerged in water 39. The continuity equation represents conservation
BG = Distance between the center of gravity (G) of
and the center of Buoyancy (B) (a) Mass (b) Momentum
33. A cylindrical body of cross-sectional area A (c) Energy (d) Vorticity
height H and density ρs is immersed to a depth h 40. Stream line, path line and streak line are
in a liquid of density ρ and tied down to bottom identical when the
with a string then the tension in the string is (a) flow is steady
(b) flow is uniform
(c) flow velocities do not change steadily
with time
(d) flow is neither steady nor uniform
41. In a two-dimensional flow, the velocity
components in x and y directions in terms of
stream functions ( ) are
(a) ρgAH (b) ρghA (a) and

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 (b) and 1) Flow is rotational
2) Flow is irrotational
(c) and 3) Flow is incompressible
4) Flow is steady
(d) and
5) Flow is laminar
42. The convective acceleration of fluid in the x- (a) 1, 3 and 5 (b) 2, 4 and 5
direction is given by? (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 2, 3 and 4
(a) 48. The Bernoulli’s equation is written with usual

(b) notation as . In this

(c) equation, each of the terms represents

(a) energy in kg-m/kg mass of fluid
(d) (b) energy in N-m/kg mass of fluid
43. A stream line is a line (c) energy in N-m/N weight of fluid
(a) which is along path of the particle (d) power in kW/kg mass of fluid
(b) which is always parallel to the main 49. The difference between the total head line and
direction of flow the hydraulic grade line represents
(c) along which there is no flow (a) the velocity head
(d) on which tangent drawn at any point gives (b) the piezoelectric head
the direction of velocity (c) the pressure head
44. The continuity equation in differential form is (d) the elevation head
50. The dimension of kinetic energy correction
(a)
factor is
(b) (a) M0 L1 T0 (b) M0L1T-2
0 0 0
(c) M L T (d) M1 L2 T-2
(c)
51. The kinetic energy correction factor is defined
(d) AdA +VdV + ρdρ as
45. Given and , the (a) ∫ (b) ∫
discharge passing between the stream lines
(c) ∫ (d) ∫
through the point (1, 3) and (3, 3) is
(a) 2 units (b) 4 units 52. Venturimeter consists of following parts:
(c) 8 units (d) 12 units 1) Diverging part
46. Which of the following pairs are correctly 2) Throat
matched? 3) Main inlet pipe
1) Piezometric head: Sum of datum head 4) Short converging part
and pressure head Select the correct sequence of parts:
2) Dynamic head: Sum of pressure head (a) 1 – 3 – 4 – 2 (b) 3 – 2 – 1
and velocity head (c) 3 – 4 – 2 – 1 (d) 2 – 1
3) Stagnation head: Sum of piezometric 53. The range for coefficient of discharge (Cd) for a
head and velocity head venturimeter is
4) Total head : Sum of piezometric head (a) 0.61 – 0.79 (b) 0.72 – 0.89
and dynamic head (c) 0.85 – 0.92 (d) 0.95 – 0.99
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1, 3 and 4 54. Venturimeter is used to measure flow of fluids in
(c) 1, 2 and 4 (d) 2, 3 and 4 pipes when pipe is
47. Under which of the following conditions will the (a) horizontal
(b) vertical, flow upward
equation , will be valid (c) inclined position
in the whole flow field? (d) in any position

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55. The length of divergent part of venturimeter in 64. An oil of kinematic viscosity 0.5 stokes flows
comparision to convergent portion is? through a pipe of 4 cm diameter. The flow is
(a) same critical at a velocity of about
(b) more (a) 1.5m/s (b) 2.2 m/s
(c) length (c) 2.5 m/s (d) 3 m/s
(d) more or less depends on application 65. In flow through a pipe, the transition from
56. All the terms of energy of Bernoulli’s equation laminar to turbulent flow does not depend on
have dimension of (a) velocity of the fluid
(a) energy (b) work (b) density of the fluid
(c) length (d) pressure (c) diameter of the pipe
57. How are the velocity coefficient Cv, the (d) length of the pipe
discharge coefficient Cd and the contraction 66. The equations of motion for a viscous fluid are
coefficient Cc of an orifice related? known as
(a) Cv = Cc Cd (b) Cc = Cv Cd (a) Euler’s equation
(c) Cd = Cc Cv (d) CcCvCd = 1 (b) Reynolds equation
58. The coefficient of velocity (Cv) for an orifice is (c) Navier-Stokes equations
(d) Hagen-Poiseuille equations
(a) √ (b)
√ 67. In the Navier-Stokes equations, the forces
considered are
(c) √ (d) None of above
(a) pressure, viscous and turbulence
59. The rate of flow through venturimeter varies as (b) gravity, pressure and viscous
(a) H (b) √ (c) gravity, pressure and turbulence
3/2
(c) H (d) H5/2 (d) pressure, gravity, turbulence and viscous
60. If a fluid jet discharging from a 50 mm diameter 68. The maximum velocity of a one dimensional
orifice has a 40 mm diameter at its vena- incompressible flow between two fixed parallel
contracta, then its coefficient of contraction will plates is 5 m/s. The mean velocity (in m/s) of the
be? flow is
(a) 0.32 (b) 0.64 (a) 3.33 (b) 2
(c) 0.96 (d) 1.64 (c) 1.33 (d) 2.33
61. Cipolletti notch is designed as trapezoid with 69. The shear stress between two fixed parallel
sides sloping at 1 horizontal and plates with a laminar flow between them
(a) 1 vertical (b) 2 vertical (a) varies directly as distance from the mid-
(c) 3 vertical (d) 4 vertical plane
62. In a triangular notch there is an error of 6% in (b) varies inversely as distance from the mid-
observing the head. The error in the computed plane
discharge is (c) varies parabolically across the gap
(a) 10% (b) 6% (d) remains constant across the gap
(c) 12% (d) 15% 70. Velocity for flow through a pipe, measured at
63. The flow of fluid through a pipe is laminar when the center is found to be 3 m/s. If the Reynolds
(a) the fluid is ideal number is around 1000, what is the average flow
(b) the fluid is viscous velocity in the pipe?
(c) the Reynolds number is less than 2000 (a) 1 m/s (b) 1.5 m/s
(d) there is considerable lateral dispersion of (c) 2 m/s (d) 2.5 m/s
smoke or dye injected into the flow 71. At what distance r from center of a pipe of
stream radius R does not average velocity occur in
laminar flow?
(a) r = 0.36 R (b) r = 0.45 R

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 (c) r = 0.59 R (d) r = 0.707 R (c) stream (d) Forces
72. In laminar flow through a circular pipe, the 81. Match List – I with List _II and select the correct
discharge varies answer using the codes given below the lists:
(a) linearly with fluid density List – I
(b) inversely with pressure drop A. Euler number
(c) directly as square of pipe radius B. Froude number
(d) inversely with fluid viscosity C. Weber number
73. For fully developed laminar flow through a pipe List – II
the volumetric flow is given by (symbols have 1) Inertia force/Viscous force
the usual meaning) 2) Inertia force/Pressure force
(a) ( ) (b) ( ) 3) Inertia force/Gravitation force
4) Inertia force/Surface tension force
(c) ( ) (d) ( ) A B C
74. For turbulent flow in pipes the momentum (a) 1 2 3
correction factor is (b) 2 3 4
(a) 1.21 (b) 1.02 – 1.05 (c) 3 2 1
(c) 1.33 (d) 2.00 (d) 2 3 4
75. For laminar flow is pipe, the kinetic energy 82. The separation of boundary layer takes place
correction factor is when the pressure gradient is
(a) > 1 (b) 1.2 (a) negative (b) positive
(c) 1.33 (d) 2.00 (c) zero (d) constant
76. A pipe has welt rounded entrance from a 83. The boundary layer separates from the surface
reservoir. If the head loss at the entrance is when
expressed as , the value of K would be (a)

about (b)
(a) 0.02 (b) 0.2
(c)
(c) 0.5 (d) 1.0
77. Dynamic similarity between model and (d)
prototype implies that 84. The energy thickness δe is given by
(a) the forces acting at corresponding
locations are same (a) ∫ ( )
(b) the flow pattern is similar (b) ∫ ( )
(c) there is point to point correspondence
between the two systems (c) ∫ ( )
(d) both the systems undergo similar rates of
(d) ∫ ( )
change of motion
78. Which one of the dimensionless numbers 85. The power transmitted through the pipe is
identifies the compressibility effect of a fluid maximum when the head lost due to friction is
(a) Euler number (b) Froude number equal to
(c) Mach number (d) Weber number (a) One-fourth of the total supply head
79. Geometric similarity between model and (b) One-third of the total supply head
prototype means the similarity of (c) One-half of the total supply head
(a) Motion (b) Discharge (d) Two-third of the total supply head
(c) Linear dimensions (d) Forces 86. Falling drops of water become spheres due to the
80. Kinematic similarity between rmodel and property of
prototype is the similarity of (a) Adhesion (b) Cohesion
(a) shape (b) discharge/motion (c) Surface tension (d) Viscosity

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87. The meatcentric height of a ship is 0.6 m and the (a) Remain unaffected (b) Increases
radius of gyration is 4 m. The time of rolling of a (c) Decreases (d) None of these
ship is 97. Flow occurring in a pipeline when a valve is
(a) 4.1 s (b) 5.2 s being opened is
(c) 10.4 s (d) 14.1 s (a) Steady (b) Unsteady
88. Bulk modulus of a fluid is the ratio of (c) Laminar (d) Vortex
(a) Shear stress to shear strain 98. Euler's equation in the differential form for the
(b) Increase in volume to the viscosity of fluid motion of liquids is given by
(c) Increase in pressure to the volumetric (a) dP/ + g.dz + v.dv = 0
strain (b) dP/ - g.dz + v.dv = 0
(d) Critical velocity to the viscosity of fluid (c) dP + g.dz + v.dv = 0
89. Which of the following is the unit of kinematic (d) dP - g.dz + v.dv = 0
viscosity? 99. For very great pressures, viscosity of moss gases
(a) Pascal (b) Poise and liquids
(c) Stoke (d) Faraday (a) Remain same (b) Increases
90. Kinematic viscosity is dependent upon (c) Decreases
(a) Pressure (b) Distance (d) Shows erratic behaviour
(c) Density (d) None of the above 100. A flow in which each liquid particle has a
91. The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is definite path, and the paths of individual
based upon the assumption that particles do not cross each other, is called
(a) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous (a) Steady flow (b) Uniform flow
and incompressible (c) Streamline flow (d) Turbulent flow
(b) The velocity of flow is uniform over the
section
(c) The flow is continuous, steady and along
the stream line
(d) All of the above
92. The velocity at which the laminar flow stops, is
known as
(a) Velocity of approach
(b) Lower critical velocity
(c) Higher critical velocity
(d) None of these
93. The buoyancy depends upon the
(a) Weight of the liquid displaced
(b) Pressure with which the liquid is displaced
(c) Viscosity of the liquid
(d) Compressibility of the liquid
94. Which of the following is dimensionless?
(a) Specific weight (b) Specific volume
(c) Specific speed (d) Specific gravity
95. The pressure at a point 4 m below the free
surface of water is
(a) 19.24 kPa (b) 29.24 kPa
(c) 39.24 kPa (d) 49.24 kPa
96. The dynamic viscosity of gases__________ with
rise in temperature.

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 Name of Student Mobile no.

ANSWER SHEET
1.  26. 51.  76. 
2.  27.  52.  77. 
3.  28.  53.  78. 
4.  29.  54.  79. 
5.  30.  55.  80. 
6.  31.  56.  81. 
7.  32.  57.  82. 
8.  33.  58.  83. 
9.  34.  59.  84. 
10.  35.  60.  85. 
11.  36.  61.  86. 
12.  37.  62.  87. 
13.  38.  63.  88. 
14.  39.  64.  89. 
15.  40.  65.  90. 
16.  41.  66.  91. 
17.  42.  67.  92. 
18.  43.  68.  93. 
19.  44.  69.  94. 
20.  45.  70.  95. 
21.  46.  71.  96. 
22.  47.  72.  97. 
23.  48.  73.  98. 
24.  49.  74.  99. 
25.  50.  75.  100. 

52, Mall Road, GTB Nagar Metro Station, New Delhi-110009

9667714445, 9667724446
 Answer key
1. (b) 11. (b) 21. (b) 31. (d) 41. (c) 51. (d) 61. (d) 71. (d) 81. (b) 91. (d)
2. (c) 12 (c) 22. (a) 32. (c) 42. (d) 52. (c) 62. (d) 72. (d) 82. (b) 92. (b)
3. (b) 13. (a) 23. (c) 33. (c) 43. (d) 53. (d) 63. (c) 73. (a) 83. (b) 93. (a)
4. (a) 14 (b) 24. (b) 34. (c) 44. (a) 54. (d) 64. (c) 74. (a) 84. (b) 94. (d)
5. (c) 15. (d) 25. (d) 35. (d) 45. (d) 55. (b) 65. (d) 75. (d) 85. (b) 95. (c)
6. (c) 16. (d) 26. (a) 36. (b) 46. (c) 56. (c) 66. (c) 76. (c) 86. (c) 96. (b)
7. (c) 17. (b) 27. (c) 37. (a) 47. (d) 57. (c) 67. (b) 77. (a) 87. (c) 97. (b)
8. (d) 18. (c) 28. (d) 38. (c) 48. (c) 58. (c) 68. (a) 78. (c) 88. (c) 98. (a)
9. (a) 19. (b) 29. (a) 39. (a) 49. (a) 59. (b) 69. (a) 79. (c) 89. (c) 99. (a)
10 (c) 20. (c) 30. (b) 40. (a) 50. (c) 60. (b) 70. (b) 80. (b) 90. (c) 100. (c)
Solutions:
8𝜎
1. (b) G = 0.85 9. (a) ∆𝑃 =
𝑑
3
𝜌 = 850 kg/m ∆𝑃×𝑑
𝜎=
8
𝜐 = 2.5 Centistoke
25×50×10−3
𝜎= = 0.156 N/m
8
𝜐 = 2.5 × 10-6 m2/s
𝜇 𝐷 2 30 2
𝜐= 11. (b) 𝑊 = 𝐹 ( ) = 600 ( )
𝜌 𝑑 4.5

𝜇=𝜐× 𝜌 𝑊 = 26.67 𝐾𝑁

= 2.5 × 10-6 × 850 18. (c) 𝑤 = 𝑤0 + 𝐶√ℎ

𝜇 = 2.125 × 10-3 PaS 𝑤 = 𝑤0 + 𝐶ℎ1/2

2. (c) h = 4 mm = 4× 10-3 m 𝑑𝑝 = 𝜌𝑔𝑑ℎ

𝜇 = 0.2 PaS 𝑑𝑝 = 𝑤𝑑ℎ

ℎ
u = 1.6 m/s ∫ 𝑑𝑝 = ∫0 (𝑤0 + 𝐶ℎ1/2 ). 𝑑ℎ
𝜇𝑢 0.2×1.6
𝜏= = 𝑃 = 𝑤0 ℎ + 𝑐ℎ3/2
2
ℎ 4×10−3
3

𝜏 = 80 𝑃𝑎 19. (b) 𝑃𝐴 + (800 × 9.81 × 0.2) = (13600 × 9.81 ×

0.1)
8. (d) d = 1 mm = 10-3m
𝑃𝐴 + 1569.6 = 13341.6
𝜎 = 0.072 𝑁/𝑚
4𝜎 𝑃𝐴 = 11.77𝐾𝑁/𝑚2
ℎ=
𝜌𝑔𝑑
𝐼𝐺
21. (b) ℎ∗ = ̅
+ ℎ̅
4×0.072 𝐴ℎ
1000×9.81×10−3
𝜋𝐷3
64 𝐷
= 𝜋 2 𝐷 +
𝐷 × 2
4 2

h = 29.36 mm 5𝐷
ℎ∗ =
8

52, Mall Road, GTB Nagar Metro Station, New Delhi-110009

9667714445, 9667724446
24. (b) 𝑇 + 𝐹𝐵 = 𝑊 = 12 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡

𝑇 = 𝑊 − 𝐹𝐵 𝜓2 𝑎𝑡 (3, 3)
4 3
𝑇 = (𝜌1 − 𝜌𝑤 )𝑔 𝜋𝑅3 𝜓2 = (9 − 9) = 0
3 2

33. (c) 𝐹𝐵 = 𝑇 + 𝑊 𝜚 = |𝜓1 − 𝜓2 |

𝑇 = 𝐹𝐵 − 𝑊 |12 − 0|

= 𝜌𝑔𝐴ℎ − 𝜌𝑠 𝑔𝐴𝐻 𝜚 = 12 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠

𝜐𝐷
𝑇 = 𝑔𝐴(𝜌ℎ − 𝜌𝑠 𝐻) 64. (c) 𝑅𝑐 =
𝜐
2
34. (c) 𝑉 = 𝑦 𝑖̅ − 6𝑥𝑗̅ at (1, 1) 𝑣×4×10−2
2000 =
0.5×10−4
𝑢 = 𝑦 2 , 𝑣 = −6𝑥
𝑣 = 2.5 𝑚/𝑠
equation of stream line.
𝑑 2
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 60. (b) 𝐶𝐶 = ( 𝑐 )
𝑑𝑜
=
𝑣 𝑢
40 2
𝑢. 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑣. 𝑑𝑥 𝐶𝐶 = ( )
50

∫ 𝑦 2 = 𝑑𝑦 = − ∫ 6𝑥. 𝑑𝑥 𝐶𝐶 = 0.64

𝑦3 6𝑥 2 68. (a) 𝑈𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 5𝑚/𝑠

=− +𝐶
3 2

𝑦3
For parallel plats
= −3𝑥 2 + 𝐶
3
𝑈𝑚𝑎𝑥 3
̅
=
𝑢 2
𝑦 3 = −9𝑥 2 + 𝐶
2
𝑢̅ = × 𝑈𝑚𝑎𝑥
9𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 = 8 3

2
35. (d) For stagnation = × 5 = 3.33 𝑚/𝑠
3

𝑢 = 0, 𝑣 = 0 70. (b) 𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 3𝑚/𝑠

𝑥+𝑦+2=0 𝑈𝑚𝑎𝑥
=2
̅
𝑢
𝑥−𝑦−3=0
2𝑥−1=0 3
𝑢̅ = = 1.5𝑚/𝑠
2

2𝑥 − 1 = 0
𝐾2
87. (c) 𝑇 = 2𝜋√
𝐺𝑀.𝑔
𝑥 = 0.5

𝑦 = −2.5 42
𝑇 = 2𝜋√
0.6×9.81

(𝑥, 𝑦) → (0.5, −2.5)

𝑇 = 10.4 𝑠𝑒𝑐
3 2 2
45. (d) 𝜓 = (𝑦 − 𝑥 )
2 95. (c) 𝑃 = 𝜌ℎ𝑔
𝜓1 𝑎𝑡 (1, 3) = 1000 × 9.81 × 4
3
𝜓1 = (9 − 1) 𝑃 = 39.24 𝐾𝑃𝑎
2

52, Mall Road, GTB Nagar Metro Station, New Delhi-110009

9667714445, 9667724446