CDI - JMC PRE-REV MOCKBOARD EXAM

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Multiple Choice.
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for each
item by marking the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY
NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 1 only.

Which of the following is the 3rd step in the initial response to a crime scene? *

a. In assessing the scene, apply all of your sense, be alert for dangers, let other responders
know of dangers and request specialized help as the situation dictates.
b. Note all dispatch information carefully
c. Approach the scene cautiously, scan the entire area thoroughly, assess the scene, be
aware of people and vehicles in the vicinity that may be related to the call.
d. Be alert for people and cars leaving the crime scene

Intent to kill is presumed if deaths result from the unjustified act. If death did not result
from the act. Intent to kill is essential to prove attempted or frustrated homicide
otherwise the crime may be_____. *
Parricide
Murder
Physical Injuries
All answers are correct

What is the proof that one is given permission by the Land Transportation Office (LTO)
to operate a vehicle on public highways? *
Operator’s license
Driver’s license
Driver’s ID
Franchise

A chemical change in which combustible material and an oxidizing agent react. *

Exothermic reaction
Oxidation
Combustion
Endothermic reaction
What department of the government is tasked to ensure the prosecution of persons
accused of trafficking and designate and train special prosecutors who shall handle
prosecute cases of trafficking? *
Philippine National Police
Department of Interior and Local Government
Department of Justice
Local Government Unit

What fact/s would you select to provide the description about Pusher in the definition
of terms of R.A 9165? *
A. Any person who knowingly and willfully consents to the unlawful acts provided for in this Act
and uses his/her influence, power or position in shielding, harboring, screening or facilitating the
escape of any person he/she knows, or has reasonable grounds to believe on or suspects, has
violated the provisions of this Act in order to prevent the arrest, prosecution and conviction of the
violator.
B. Any person who sells, trades, administers, dispenses, delivers or gives away to another, on
any terms whatsoever, or distributes, dispatches in transit or transports dangerous drugs or who
acts as a broker in any of such transactions, in violation of this Act.
C. Any entity, natural or juridical, including among others, a corporation, partnership, trust or
estate, joint stock company, association, syndicate, joint venture or other unincorporated
organization or group capable of acquiring rights or entering into obligations.
D. A and C are correct.

Voluntaries of a confession may be shown by one of the following, except. *

a. The statement was obtained without coercion and free from any force or intimidation
b. The statement was obtained during the official investigation after the accused was
informed of the cause and nature of the offense charged, of the fact that the evidence can
be used against him at the trial
c. The statement obtained by urging or request was a spontaneous or self-induced utterance
of the accused.
d. Presence of the physiological symptoms of guilt

It is the operational plan against suspected military and police personnel who are
engaged in the illegal drug activities. It is the newest operational plan against drug
abuse focused the barangay level in cooperation with the barangay officials. *
OPLAN Athena
OPLAN Hunter
OPLAN Tornado
OPLAN Banat

Which group of organized crime the symbol of images of a black hand? The gang's
primary symbol, which is often used in tattoos by members, is the symbol of eagle and
a snake atop crossed knives. a flaming circle over *
 a. Greep and Blood
b. Irish Mob
c. Mexican Mafia
d. Cosa Nostra

Chemical properties of fire where change of energy is absorbed or is added before the
reaction takes place. *

a. combustion
b. oxidation
c. exothermic reaction
d. endothermic reaction

Which one is of the investigation of a crime is conducted to accomplish the three-fold

aims? *

a. To locate, imprison, and provide evidence of his guilt

b. To identify, locate and imprison
c. To provide evidence, imprison and torture.
d. To identify, locate and provide evidence of his guilt

Which of the following is an order issued by Pres. GMA defining the approach and
institutional mechanism for the government’s comprehensive program on combating
transnational crime? *

a. RA 9372
b. EO 264
c. EO 265
d. PD 448

As a general rule, you should overtake on the left side except when- *

a. Cruising along a four -lane two-way traffic way.

b. The opposite traffic is free from oncoming motor vehicles
c. The oncoming traffic is free from any obstruction
d. Traversing on a two-way two-lane highway

Which of the following is “prima facie” existence of arson? *

a. any of these
b. inflammable substance found in the premises
c. simultaneous fire in more than one part of the building
d. building insurance
He introduced the techniques in detecting crimes such as detective concealing
themselves, and secretly photographing and recording conversation. *

a. Alphonse Bertillon
b. Thomas Byrnes
c. Robert Peel
d. Dr. Paul Kirk

A patient who has lost contact with certainty and is considered as split mental disorder
is suffering from_________. *

a. schizophrenia
b. Neurosis
c. disguised writing
d. psychoneurosis

Process of recording the crime scene through writing/taking all significant information
observed at the crime scene with 5Ws and 1H. *

a. Crime Scene Note Taking

b. Crime Scene Sketches/Measurements
c. Crime Scene Video
d. Crime Scene Photography

Among the following situations, which is not indicators of human trafficking? among
the____. *

a. Unusually well-guarded compound

b. All of these
c. Escorted women
d. Obvious worksite for the trade

This includes body tissue and body fluids such as sweat, saliva, urine, blood and
others. *

a. Explosive
b. Chemical
c. Biological
d. Trace

Which of the following is not a guideline for photographing almost any crime scene? *
Keep a photo log of all shots taken
Document all stages of the investigation, including physical evidence discoveries
If in a building, take pictures of all doors and exits
Photograph the scene a few days after the crime scene is discovered.

Assassination motivated by beliefs the intended victim is impairing the principle of the
assassin and his associates. *
Economic causes
Revolutionary causes
Psychological causes
Ideological causes

It is not always determined by the amount of fuel involved but more often by the
amount of fuel exposed to the air. *
fire point
Magnitude of fire
kindling temperature
Intensity of fire

Mental Invalid” in the context of drug abuse means______. *

Distorted sensory perception
Loss of drop a line to with reality
Loss of will power to relinquish from drug use
Mental deterioration due to drug exploit

What is/are Evidence Obtained in Mechanical Act? *

To be fingerprinted and photographed and measured.
Ordering a person to write in order to get his handwriting specimen.
Submitting a person to lie detector examination test.
Ordering a person to speak and answer questions.

What drugs produce sensations such as distortions of time, space, sound, color and
other bizarre effect? *
Heroin
Narcotics
hallucinogens
Opiates

The final theory developed by the Investigator based on mental analysis from facts
and analysis. *
Physical reconstruction
Mechanical reconstruction
Mental reconstruction
Reconstruction of the Crime

Which of the following are the cultivated sources? *

Information furnished by informants or informers
NBI, Barangay Clearance and Purok Clearance
Records, files from government or non-government agencies, news items.
These are information coming from the underworld characteristics such as prisoners or ex-convict

Where do we report collision between train and bus? *

Auxiliary service
Traffic investigation
General investigation
Homicide division

What special law defines that an act instituting the comprehensive dangerous drugs
act of 2002, repealing republic act no. 6425, otherwise known as the dangerous drugs
act of 1972, as amended, providing funds therefor, and for other purposes? *
R.A 9262
RA 9165
R.A 6134
R.A 8424

When the vehicle in the collision are damaged, the photograph should emphasized
the- *
Close-up view of the damage
Answer not given
The direction of the motor vehicles
The general view of the road or intersection

If a commuter has a complaint against a rude taxi driver, buses that figure in crashes,
or other public transport vehicles incurring violations, it's the LTFRB that conducts
investigation and hearings. *
LTO
LTFRB
MMDA
CTTMO

Considered the most potent part of the Marijuana plant. *

The roots and the stem
The flowering tops of the female plant
The flowering tops of the male plant
The twigs and the seeds

From the given below, which one is not essentially a duty of a criminal investigator? *
Identify and apprehend the suspect
Recovery stole property
Enforcement of the law
Establish that, in fact, a crime committed under the law.

If the crime committed was homicide, search for physical evidence will be centered on
which of the following? *
Undercarriage and hood of car
Fingerprint’s nail and clothing
Tool marks
Weapon and other types of evidence left as a result of contact between victim and assailant

What is the knowledge or facts which the investigator had gathered from persons or
documents which are pertinent to the investigation? Most important of all the tools
because it answers the question, who did the crime. *
Interrogation
Criminal Investigation
Information
Interview

The crime which requires this type of surveillance are; gambling, prostitution, illegal
sale of drugs, alcohol, dishonesty among employees or infidelity of a spouse. *
shadowing or tailing
One-man shadow
Surveillance of place
two-man shadow

What enforcement action consists of taking a person into custody for purpose of
holding or detaining him to answer a charge of violation before a court? *
Traffic enforcement
Traffic patrol
Traffic arrest
Traffic investigation

Fire can leapfrog across wide malls and shopping centers through electromagnetic
waves. This heat transfer is known as: *
conduction
radiation
convection
combustion

What is RA 9208 known for? *

Human Security Act
Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act
Comprehensive Dangerous Drug's Act
Anti-drug Abuse Campaign Act
A method of fire extinguishment where it excludes oxygen from the fuel so that the
gases of vapors of the fuel cannot ignite and continue the combustion. *
fire gases
separation
cooling
Smothering

Legally, _____is an expressed acknowledgement by the accused in criminal cases of

the truth of his guilt as the to the crime charged or of some of the essential part
therefor. *
Sworn statement
Confession
Admission
Deposition

What is that movement of persons, good, and vehicles either powered by animal or an
animal-drawn vehicle by combustion system from one place to another? *
Construction
Engineering
traffic
Traffic management

It refers to the study of disastrous effect brought about by the air and water pollution
from vehicles. *
Traffic ecology or environment
Traffic Education
Traffic enforcement
Traffic Engineering

In the investigation of a homicide case, photographs taken on the victim in its original
condition and position. The best reason for this practice is that: *
photographs show the motive for the homicide and thus indicate likely suspects
photographs indicate if the corpse has been moved in any way
photographs reveal the specific method used in committing the homicide
photographs form a permanent record of the body and the scene of the crime

During war, or in pursuit of an ideology, this is committed purposes of extinction of a

certain race or group who are hostile to a ruling party of government. This only
happens when the incumbent government is under the regime of dictator or
authoritarian. When one of the following? *
Martial law crimes
Genocide
Mass destruction
Crimes against humanity

In your understanding, what is the Dangerous Drug Board? *

A. It is the lead anti-drug law enforcement agency, responsible for preventing, investigating and
combating any dangerous drugs, controlled precursors and essential chemicals within the
Philippines.
B. The DDB is the policy-making and strategy-formulating body in the planning and formulation of
policies and programs on drug prevention and control.
C. It is responsible in the recruitment and training of all PDEA agents and personnel.
D. A and C are correct.

What is/are the LTFRB's jurisdiction? *

A. LTFRB's jurisdiction covers vehicles used for public conveyance. It issues certificates of public
convenience or permits to public land transportation services – from jeeps, taxis, buses, as well
as the new transport network vehicle services like Uber and Grab.
B. LTFRB’s is to revoke the licenses of the drivers involved in the traffic violations.
C. It used to maintain the Traffic Accident Recording and Analysis System (TARAS) to identify
blackspots where most road crashes occur.
D. B and C are correct.

On a highway, a traffic signs reads 80 kph as the maximum kph. If you are a traffic
patrol officer assignment at the area, you may apprehend the driver for- *
Over speeding
Under speeding
Failure to slow down
Reckless driving

Under RA 9165, which of the following unlawful acts is not punishable by reclusion
Perpetua? *
Forcing a minor to smoke marijuana
Planting of evidence (marijuana)
Selling/pushing of 10 kilos of shabu
Importation of 10.0 kilo of shabu and Manufacturing of 100 kilos of shabu

What ideas best describe “Illegal Trafficking of Definition of terms of R.A 9165? *
Anything that is used in or intended to be used in any manner in the commission of illegal drug
trafficking or related offenses.
The caretaker, helper, watchman, lookout, and other persons working in the den, dive or resort,
employed by the maintainer, owner and/or operator where any dangerous drug and/or controlled
precursor and essential chemical is administered, delivered, distributed, sold or used, with or
without compensation, in connection with the operation thereof.
The illegal cultivation, culture, delivery, administration, dispensation, manufacture, sale, trading,
transportation, distribution, importation, exportation and possession of any dangerous drug and/or
controlled precursor and essential chemical.
The paraphernalia, apparatus, materials or appliances when used, intended for use or designed
for use in the manufacture of any dangerous drug and/or controlled precursor and essential
chemical, such as reaction vessel, preparative/purifying equipment, fermentors, separatory
funnel, flask, heating mantle, gas generator, or their substitute.

Which one of the following choices below is/are Considered as the first base of
strategy used in suppressing fire? *
Extinguish the fire
Confine the fire
Locate the fire
Call Firemen

Creating the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB). *

PD 98
RA. 6579
E.O 202
PD 96

It is used to describe the assassination of prominent government officials. *

Excellence Cadaver
Corpus Delicte
Dying Cadaver
Dying Declarant

One of the golden rules in criminal investigation is “Do not touch or Move any Object”.
This means that: *
Objects must only be moved or touched with the presence of the victim and accused
Objects must only be moved or touched after measurement, sketched and photographed.
Objects must never be moved or touched at the crime scene
Objects must only be moved or touched by the SOCO team

Organized crime has this common attribute. Which one does not characterize an
organized crime group? *
They constitute a unique subculture
They are monopolistic
They are governed by stringent rules and regulations
They are motivated by achieving political goals

A toxic fire gas which can be found in oxygen starve fires involving nitrogen-containing
materials. It smells like bitter almonds which may not be easily detected. *
Carbon dioxide
hydrogen chloride
hydrogen cyanide
hydrogen sulfide
This is the technique where the investigator, combining his skills of an actor and a
psychologist, addresses the suspect with an emotional appeal to confess. *
Jolting Approach
Sympathetic approach
Friendliness
Emotional Appeal

Method of recording the crime scene to create a visual record of the crime scene,
capture specific details and preserve item description that degrades through time. *
Crime Scene Photography
Crime Scene Video
Crime Scene Note Taking
Crime Scene Sketches/Measurements

The scientific name of the alkaloids extracted from the leaves of cocaine is called: *
Coca bush
Coca Somniferous
Cocaine
Erythroxylon coca

The police traffic enforcer noted that the plate number of motor vehicle on the road is
TGP 688. What should come into his mind as to what should the vehicle be
registered? *
March
February
September
August

What is the minimum temperature at which any material gives off vapor in sufficient
concentration to from an ignitable mixture with air? *
flash point
ignition point
evaporating point
boiling point

The searchers (A, B and C) proceed slowly at the same pace along the paths parallel
to one-side of the rectangle. This method is called _____. *
Strip
Double strip or Grid
Zone
Spiral
In situations where pungent fumes are encountered and it is frequently impossible to
get in close enough to do inside work and their inadequate provision of respiratory
protection. What is the best action to be done by firefighters? *
Ventilate the building
Operate from the outside of the building
Exposed the adjacent building
Utilized aerial fighting apparatus

When the investigator made a sketch at the crime scene, where no scale or
proportions are ignored and everything is merely approximate, then the kind of sketch
is_____. *
Sketch of scene only
Final Sketch
Semi-final Sketch
Rough Sketch

What is meant by Use of Sec. 3 of R.A 9165? *

A. Any act of injecting, intravenously or intramuscularly, of consuming, either by chewing,
smoking, sniffing, eating, swallowing, drinking or otherwise introducing into the physiological
system of the body, and of the dangerous drugs.
B. Any act of giving away any dangerous drug and/or controlled precursor and essential chemical
whether for money or any other consideration.
C. Any act of giving away, selling or distributing medicine or any dangerous drug with or without
the use of prescription.
D. B and C are correct.

In using a witness, for purpose of identifying the culprit, what method is not part of
police standards of investigation? *
Artist Assistance or composite sketches
Solitary confinement type of investigation
Verbal Description
Photographic files (rogues gallery)

What is the combination of verbal warning and citation called? *

Traffic consultation
Citation warning
Written warnings
Traffic rules implementation

What statement supports the claim that arson is difficult to investigate? *

No personnel are trained to investigate arson
No equipment to process evidences of the crime
Investigating arson is dirty and messy
The fire can destroy almost all evidence of the crime
Drug addicts when under the influence of drugs, is menace to community because
they: *
Feel no restraint in committing crimes
Are flagrantly immoral
Ruin their health and don’ know what they are doing
Become violently insane

When there are two vehicles approaching in an intersection at the same time, which
one should give the right of way? *
The vehicle which is turning right at the moment
The vehicle coming from the right.
The vehicle approaching from the left
The vehicle which is about to turn left at the moment

Which of the following is the basic objective of police traffic control? *

Preventing of traffic accidents
Planning for sale roads
Economized transport of goods and services
Movements of traffic with safety

Coke is to cocaine; Ice is to: *

Marijuana
Shabu
Cold Turkey
Narcotic

As a rule in crime scene search, do not touch, alter or remove anything at the crime
scene until the evidence has been processed through notes, sketches and
photographs, with proper measurements. This is____. *
Temporary
Mandatory
Prerogative
Exclusive

In DNA sampling and analysis of which of the following part of the body can be least
considered? *
Bone marrow
Hair with follicle root
Fingernails
Buccal cells

In general, and by nothing but -organized crime group is motivated commonly ____ *
Social doctrine
Political beliefs
Ideology
Money and power

He is better known as Don Chepe- “the chess player” heads the syndicated
organization. Under him, the Cali Cartel was considered the most powerful criminal
organization in the world. *
Gilberto Rodriguez Orajuela
Don Rasha Ilaji
Pablo Escobar Gaviria
Don Jason Polestico Go

In the course of your investigation of an alleged sexual offense, you found out that the
penis of the man was able to be in contact only with the labia majora (outer folds
enclosing women's genitalia) of the woman thereby no penetration into the vagina.
What crime was committed? *
Attempted rape
Consummated rape
Frustrated rape
Sexual harassment

These are natural causes of fire without human intervention, EXCEPT *

Lightning
Incendiarism
Spontaneous combustion
Miscellaneous causes

All of the following are Building Code requirements, except: *

Fixed Fire Protection System
Intended Occupancy and use
Life Safety
Fire Insurance

What is the unique and unorthodox means of identifying perpetrators in the post-bomb
explosion that is patterned after the fingerprints classification and can be lifted at the
explosive site? *
Chromatographic analysis
Malli- locus probe
Polarizing agent
Spectrophotometric analysis
A type of fire extinguisher that has a quick knockdown effect and heat reduction
properties with combined ability to seal the surface burning hydrocarbon fires to
prevent flashback. *
AFFF
Halons
Dry Chemical
Dry Powder

What should drivers do when an emergency vehicle approaches displaying legally

authorized red light and sounding a siren? *
Continue driving slowly regard of the emerging vehicle
Disregard the red light and siren.
Pull aside and stop the car abruptly
Yield the right -of -way and wait for the passage of the vehicle

What is known as the most powerful and most active Italian organized crime group in
the US? *
Japanese Mafia
Sicilian Mafia
American Mafia
The La Cosa Nostra

In the relation lights, from the bottoms. What is the arrangement of color of the traffic
light? *
Red, yellow, green
Red, green, yellow
Green, red, yellow
Green, yellow, red

In investigating with terrorism, knowing the motive is essential. Which of the following
organizations in the Philippines can be treated as criminal terrorists? *
Abu Sayyaf
Spies and Spy Masters
Amino Sentino Group
Jemaah Islamiyah

It is a type of fire extinguisher which can be best use in Class A, B and C Fires. *
Dry Powder
Ordinary Dry Chemical
Multi-purpose Dry Chemical
Carbon Dioxide
This meth, the rectangle is traversed od is a modification of the Strip Search Method.
Here/The searchers will traversed first parallel to the base then parallel to the side. *
Strip
Zone
Spiral
Double strip or Grid

Is the application of instruments and methods of police sciences to the detection of

crime. *
Interrogation
Interview
Investigation
Instrumentation

What mental condition is characterized by agitation or inactivity and sad, remorseful or

brooding mood? *
psychosis
Neurosis
Depression
epilepsy

Which of the following is correct in collecting dried blood in absorbent surfaces like
paper or cloth? *
Scrape the blood and place in a container
Use chemical to loosen the blood and place in a container
Bring in the entire paper or cloth where the blood is located.
Cut the stained part of the paper or cloth

The objective of the commission of the crime. *

Where
What
Why
When

Which of the following is considered the worst terrorist attack in the history of the
United States of America? *
Bombing of Pan American Flight 103 over Scotland in 1988 killing 259 passengers and crew
September 11, 2001 crashing of two planes to the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New
York
A 4,800 pound truck bomb exploded in front of the AP Murrah Federal Bldg. in Oklahoma City
Attacked of two suicide bombers in the USS Cole while refueling in the Yemeni port of Aden
A protractor is used to measure the angle between two lines. One point along a wall is
selected as the origin. An axis line drawn from the origin is the line from which the
angle is measured. *
Rectangular Method
Triangulation Method
Baseline/Coordinate Method
Compass point method

It is known as a violent home invasion-oriented gang which also has a history with
drug dealing. *
Akyat Bahay Gang
Sigue Sigue Comando Gang
Waray-Abuyog Group
Bahala Na Gang("Come What May")

In the collection of DNA sources, a cigarette, was found at the crime scene. What
possible sample can be taken from the said cigarette? *
All answers are correct
Saliva at the cigar butt
Tar component
Tobacco component

Which of the following are advantages of using digital cameras at a major crime
scene? *
Images can be viewed immediately
The storage media are easy to obtain
The stored images are subject to electromagnetic degrading
It is easy to pull up old, archived images.

In the drug trafficking business, which of the following is considered major route, also
known as the golden triangle; *
Philippines, Thailand and Hong Kong
Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan
Iraq, Afghanistan and Thailand
Myanmar, Laos and Thailand

What is the Mandate of Philippines Drug Enforcement Agency? *

The Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) is responsible for efficient law enforcement of
all provisions on any dangerous drugs and/or precursors and essential chemicals.
Create and maintain an efficient special enforcement unit to conduct an investigation, file charges
and transmit evidence to the proper court.
Monitor and if warranted by circumstances, in coordination with the Philippine Postal Office and
the Bureau of Customs, inspect all air cargo packages, parcels and mails in the central post
office.
Require all government and private hospitals, clinics, doctors, dentists and other practitioners to
submit a report to it.

It can be described as a pyramid which is a solid having four plane faces. Essentially
all four elements must be present for fire to occur, fuel, heat, oxygen, and a chemical
chain reaction. *
Fire tetrahedron
Fire Chemistry
Fire Elements
Fire triangle

The following below talks about the interview, except one *

Absolute privacy is essential
Moderate planning for questioning
Purpose is to obtain information
Guilt uncertain

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CORAD - JMC PRE-REV MOCKBOARD
EXAM
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Not viernes.belinda@jmc.edu.ph? Switch account
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Multiple Choice.
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for each
item by marking the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY
NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 1 only.

In the hearing for the violation committed by the probationer, the latter shall have the
right to be informed of the violation charged and to adduce evidence in his favor. This
right is in pursuant to his right to _______? *
Equal protection
Due process of law
Miranda rights
Presumption of innocence

The BPP may recommend to the President the grant of executive clemency to a
prisoner when the following extraordinary circumstances are present, except: *
Such other circumstances when best interest of justice will be served thereby.
Inmate who is 70 years old and above who have served at least 5 years of their sentence.
When inmate is suffering from serious illness
When inmate is suffering from severe physical disability

An open institution usually a penal farm or camp *

Answer not given
Medium Security Institution
Maximum Security Institution
Minimum Security Institution

The BPP may consider petition for absolute pardon even before the grant official
release and discharge in any of the following: *
Petitioner is emigrating.
Petitioner is going to be appointed in a private placement work.
Petitioner is seeking re-instatement in the government service.
Petitioner is preparing for his final examination.
A warrant issued by the court bearing its seal and the signature of a judge, directing
the jail or prison authorities to receive inmates for custody or service of sentence
imposed is called *
Court Order
Confinement Order
Commitment Order
Court Decision

Where the pardon is conditional, the offender has *

A. No right to reject the same
B. The right to reject the same since he may feel that the condition/s imposed is/are more
onerous than the penalty sought to be remitted
C. Both items A and B
D. No right to reject the same because the President exercises his sovereign power where no
one can refuse

For security purposes, what is the minimum required ratio in escorting an offender
when in transit? *
1:1+2
1:2+1
1:2+2
1:1+1

A person place on probation? *

Parole
Probation aid
Probationer
Prisoner

Pardon which is considered as private act of the President need not to be concurred
by Congress. What is then the other type of executive clemency that needs the
concurrence of congress? *
Pardon
Parole
Absolute Pardon
Amnesty

It is the temporary suspension in the execution of sentence? *

Appeal
Reprieve
Commutation
Pardon

Parole in the Philippine is governed by the *

Parole and probation administration
determinate sentence law
Board of pardon and parole
Indeterminate sentence law

They are in charge for the security and for the implementation of the recommended
inmate reformation program of each and every inmate while serving sentence. *
Security and Operations Directorates
Directorate for External Relations
Directorate for Reception and Diagnostics
Custodial Force and Reformation Personnel

They were known as Bridewells, which started in 1553 and served as training schools
for delinquent youths, provided housing and support for older and poorer persons, and
detained vagrants. *
Common jails
Penal colonies
Workhouses
House of Corrections

For amnesty to be granted there should be __. *

Recommendation from U.N.
Concurrence of the congress
Recommendation from C.H.R.
Application from C.H.R

What is the dual purpose of the Correctional System here in the Philippines? *
To Rehabilitate and Retaliate
To Punish and to imprison
To punish and Rehabilitate
To Retaliate and Revenge

The following are limitations on the pardoning power of the President, except one: *
On impeachment case
The power of the President to grant pardon is absolute
When the judgment is not yet final
No favorable recommendation from the COMELEC on election offenses

Can a detainee be granted GCTA? *

No because GCTA is only for sentenced prisoner only
Yes provided he voluntarily offered into writing that he will be treated as such sentence prisoner.
Yes if he qualifies the number of years
No because he is not a convicted prisoner
A method halting or suspending formal criminal proceeding against a person who has
violated a statue in favor of processing through non-original disposition. *
Diversion
Probation
Reprieve
Deviation

A deduction of sentence given to prisoner in recognition of his good conduct or good

behavior. *
Good Conduct Pass
Parole
All of these
Good Conduct Time Allowance

An alternative to incarceration granted after a convicted person served a part of his

sentence and is allowed to complete a sentence at large, subject to restrictions and
supervision. *
Halfway houses
Probation
Parole
Work release

It is an administrative arm of the president in the exercise of his constitutional power to

grant executive clemency. *
Bureau of Corrections
Secretary of Justice
Board of Pardon and Parole
Parole and Probation Administration

As a rule, when a jailbreak, escape or riot is in progress or has just been perpetuated
in the jail, the officer at the control centers shall immediately: *
Sound the alarm
Call the warden or the director
Locked prisoners in their respective cells
Notify the nearest police precinct

What government agency that supervises the administration and operation of the
Bureau of Jail Management and Penology? *
All answers are correct
DOJ
DILG
DND
Which of the following should a probationer avoid? *
Stay away from bad associates.
Work regularly to support family
Make periodic report
Go and play in the gambling den

It is an institution intended to detain or house political offenders. *

Sablayan Prison Farm
San Ramon Prison and Penal farm
Iwahig Penal farm
Davao Penal Farm

This is considered as the blueprint of the Parole system adopted in every country, it
was pioneered by Alexander Maconochie *
Good Conduct time allowance
Reward and Punishment System
Mark System
Good behavior Allowance

In what instances that Probation can be exercise? *

After Conviction
Upon filing of petition
Serve minimum sentence
When the accused is already charged of crime

Payment of civil liability to the victim by the probationer shall be given to the following
except the– *
Supervising Probation Officer on case
Paid directly to the victim with receipt filed with PO
Deposited to the victim’s account
Clerk of Court of the Trial Court

This statute was the beginning of the modern prison system in the US, for it is
established the philosophy that was the basis for the Pennsylvania and Auburn Prison
System. Inmate worked for an 8-10 hours a day in their cells, and they were paid for
their work. *
Auburn Prison System
The Auburn System
The Cherry Hill
The Walnut Street Jail

Those who have been once on probation under the Probation Law: *
are disqualified to apply for probation
are qualified to apply for probation
may be granted for another probation
should be confined in prison

This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not as dangerous as the super
security prisoners. They are not allowed to work outside the institution. *
Maximum security prisoners
Super security prisoners
Medium security prisoners
Minimum security prisoners

It insures a more careful selection of the institution in which the prisoner is to be

confined. *
Correction
Reception and Diagnostic Center
Courts
Quarantine Unit

This is a form of executive clemency which removes the effects of a crime but does
not remove the guilt itself. The grantee here is bound to follow certain restrictions,
violations of which may be a ground to recommit him back to prisons. *
Amnesty
Absolute pardon
Commutation
Conditional pardon penalty

Which of the following are the major goals of correction? *

Deterrence, retribution, punishment, treatment
Retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation
Deterrence, punishment, incapacitation, treatment
Punishment, confinement, retribution, treatment

Who is the Father of Parole? *

Edward Savage
Zebulon Brockway
Sir Evelyn Rugges Brise
Alexander Maconochie

These refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal circumstances, such as

the offense committed, imposed sentence, criminal case number in the trial, date of
the commencement of the service of sentence and other analogous information. *
Inmate’s Record
Carpeta
Prison Record
Prisoner’s record

Institution for the confinement of persons who are awaiting final disposition of their
criminal cases and also for the service of those convicted and punished with shorter
sentences, usually up to three years. *
Jail
Work house
Ordinary Jail
Lock-up

It direct, supervises and controls the administration and operation of all district, city
and municipal jails to implement a better system of jail management nationwide *
Bureau of Corrections
Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
Parole and Probation Administration
Department of Justice

What is the act of grace from a sovereign power inherent in the state which exempts
an individual from the punishment which the law imposes or prescribes for his crime,
extended by the President thru the recommendation of the Board of Parole and
Pardon? *
Amnesty
Pardon
Probation
Parole

An attached agency of the Department of Justice which provides a less costly

alternative to imprisonment of offenders who are likely to respond to individualized
community based treatment programs. *
Bureau of Corrections
BJMP
Parole and Probation Administration
Provincial Government

A person convicted and sentenced to serve for not more than six months is classified
as – *
Municipal prisoner
Insular prisoner
City prisoner
Colonist

An early practiced that extended to an offender in which modifying the severity of the
law, and it was a temporary withholding of sentence? *
Probation
Commutation
Recognizance
Judicial Reprieve

Who among the following is a provincial prisoner? *

A prisoner serving a term of three (3) years and one (1) day
A prisoner serving a term below six (6) years
A prisoner serving a term of six (6) years and up
A prisoner serving a term of six (6) months and one (1) day to three (3) years

An early practice in England in disposing of an offender who received a reprieved will

be traveled to other country to supply a laborers? *
Recognizance
Hulks
Judicial Reprieve
Transportation

What does classical theory provides? *

Criminal behavior is learned in interaction with other persons in the process of communication
Crime and delinquency are symptoms of social and penalty disorders
The basis for criminal liability is human free will and the purpose of penalty is retribution
Criminal behavior is inherited and therefore could be controlled by regulating the reproduction of
families

Refers to those who are confined in correctional facilities awaiting verdict in their
cases *
Detainees
Offender
Probationer
Prisoner

It is a change of the decision of the court made by the Chief Executive by reducing the
degree of the penalty inflicted upon the convict, or by decreasing the length of the
imprisonment of the original sentence. *
Amnesty
Reprieve
Pardon
Commutation of Sentence

The following are legal effects of pardon, except one: *

Criminal liability are extinguished
Civil liability is also extinguished
Restore the convict’s civil or political rights as provided
All answers are correct
If you were convicted of a crime for a penalty of not greater than six years, where are
you going to apply your petition for the grant of Probation? *
The Probation and Parole Board
The Court that decided your case where conviction is the judgment
To the Office of the President of the Republic of the Philippines
In the Court of Appeal

This is a procedure which permits a jail prisoner to pursue his normal job during the
week and return to the jail to serve his sentence during the weekend or non-working
hours. *
delayed sentence
Good conduct time allowance
Amnesty
probation

Which agency exercise supervision and direction over jail management training
institute. *
National Defense
BJMP Training facilities
Philippine Public Safety College
Philippine National Police

The appointment of personnel to the BUCOR from Corrections Officer I to Corrections

Chief Superintendent under the R.A. 10575 shall be appointed by whom? *
President
Chairman of the Civil Service Commission (CSC)
Director General of Corrections
Secretary of the DOJ

Executive Clemency is the authority of the President of the Philippines to suspend the
execution of a penalty, reduce the sentence and extinguish criminal liability. The
various forms of executive clemency are as follows, except one; *
Parole
Commutation or reduction of sentence.
Reprieve or temporary suspension of sentence.
Grant of Pardon

Imprisonment is not always advisable. Placing a person to custodial coercion is to

place him in physical jeopardy, thus drastically narrowing his access to source of
personal satisfaction and reducing his self-esteem. This principle is based on the
______ of community based treatment programs. *
Legal aspect
Humanitarian aspect
Managerial aspect
Restorative aspect

The power of the chief Executive to grant pardon is limited to the following, except: *
Pardon is exercised only after conviction
Pardon is administered by the court
No pardon, parole or suspension of sentence for the violation of any election law may be granted
without favorable recommendation of the Commission of Elections.
Pardon cannot be extended to cases of impeachment.

It is one which if granted wipes away the guilt of the grantee without any condition
attaches to it. *
Commutation
Amnesty
Conditional Pardon
Absolute Pardon

What is the modern concept of Penology? *

Reformation of offenders in a form of cruel punishment
Treated based on the treatment and rehabilitation program.
Be educated in a formal schooling
Punished inside the correctional institution

It is the authority of the President of the Philippines to suspend the execution of a

penalty, reduce the sentence and extinguish criminal liability. *
President’s Clemency
Parole
Pardon
Executive Clemency

Where to apply a petition for probation? *

Any RTC
To the court where the accused was convicted
Any Court
Any MTC

Purpose of commutation, EXCEPT *

to save the life of person sentenced to death
to break the rigidity of the law
to extend a parole in cases where the parole law does not apply
None of these
The group having the responsibility of providing a system of sound custody, security
and control of inmates and their movements and also responsible to enforce prison or
jail discipline is the: *
Warden
Control Center groups
Escort Platoon
Security group for jails

A recipient of absolute pardon is ________ from civil liability imposed upon him by the
sentence. *
partially exempted
conditionally exempted
not exempted
exempted

The Director of the Bureau of Corrections or the warden shall forward the ______ of
the prisoner to the BPP for evaluation and consideration for parole. *
Clothes and personal belongings
Prison record and carpeta
Recommendation and investigation results
Result of publication of names of prisoners

Refers to the term of imprisonment with no definite duration w/in a prescribed

maximum. *
Parole
Amnesty
Probation
Indeterminate sentence

Justice according to the Supreme Court is symbolically represented by a blindfolded

woman holding a sword and with a balance, meaning it is? *
Administered without respect to persons. Equality to poor people
Administered with respect to persons
Administered with respect to persons, Equality and Treatment
Administered without respect to persons, equality to poor and the rich

Operation conducted by the BJMP where a prisoner maybe checked at anytime. *

Inspection
Operation greyhound
Search and seizure
Confiscation
Under Article VII, Section 10 paragraph (B) of the Philippines Constitution, pardoning
power is vested with the *
Legislative
Chief Executive
Judiciary
Department of Justice

Juliana was convicted of the crime homicide where she was sentenced to a penalty of
Reclusion Temporal. She appealed the case to the higher court, while the appeal is
pending; she filed a petition for parole. Which of the following statement is correct? *
Her petition must be acted upon because the penalty does not exceed 20 years
Her petition must be acted upon because the sentence is not yet final
It depends upon the Board whether to grant or deny the petition
Her petition must be denied on the ground of pending appeal

A prison model where incarcerated persons are allowed to work outside the institution
that houses them. *
Auburn Prison Model
Halfway Houses
Work Release
Pennsylvania Prison Model

Judicial disposition after which the defendant after conviction and sentence is
released. *
Parole
Pardon
Probation
Amnesty

Pardon cannot be extended to one of the following instances. *

Brigandage
Impeachment
Rape
Murder

Which of the following are the functions of correction? *

Preliminary Investigation, Acts as counsel and Rehabilitation
Final Adjudication, Issue warrant and Custodial
Safekeeping, Rehabilitation and Education
Detection, Arrest and Safekeeping

Arnold having sexual intercourse with Monica a 14 year old virgin. Arnold committed
the crime of simple seduction, Is Arnold eligible to apply for parole? *
No, because the crime committed is a crime against chastity
No, because the penalty is not more than 6 years
Yes, because Arnold already served the minimum of his sentence
Yes, If the minimum sentence is accompanied by good behavior

A municipal warden must have the minimum rank of. *

J/INSP
J/SINSP
SJO1
J/CINSP

An______ program employs prisoners in various product or good producing tasks. *

Agricultural
Administrative
Operational
Industrial

Prisoners whose sentences are more than three years to capital punishment are
considered *
city prisoners
municipal prisoners
insular prisoners
provincial prisoners

This facility houses prisoners convicted of offenses which the punishment does not
exceed 3 years of imprisonment and those with pending cases before the courts, it is
administered and run by the personnel of the BJMP. *
Jail Farm or Camp
Ordinary Jail
Lock up Jails
Workhouse Jail

A person who is detained for the violation of law or ordinance and has not been
convicted is a - *
Municipal Prisoner
Provincial Prisoner
Detention Prisoner
City Prisoner

Which of the following probationers may be recommended for the early termination of
probation? *
probationers convicted for offenses involving moral turpitude
cooperative and participative probationer in the programs
those recommended for further supervision
those physical and mentally fit for travel

Who is tasked with the gathering and collecting of information and other data of every
prisoner into a case study to determine the work assignment, the type supervision and
degree of custody and restriction under which an offender must live in jail? *
Classification Board
Diagnostic Board
Treatment Board
Board of Custody

Which among the following is The Reorganization Act of 1907: *

Law creating the Bureau of Corrections
Law creating the Department of Commerce and Police Act No. 1407 of 1905 placing Bureau of
Prisons under its control
Law creating the New Bilibid Prisons
Prison law of the Philippines creating the Bureau of Prisons

A standard minimum qualification of a Jail officer to be appointed as a District Jail

Warden? *
Answer not given
Have a mandatory supervisory training
Have an initial rank of Chief Inspector
Have a rank of at least Jail Superintendent

Which of the following statement DOES NOT AGREE to the basic principle of
correction? *
Justice shall be enforced with firmness but tempered with understanding.
Seek to promote discipline and to secure the reformation, and safe custody of inmates
Without discrimination on grounds of race, colors, genders, language, religion or other opinion,
nationality or social origin, property, birth and or other status, justice shall be applied impartially.
Justice shall be applied partially to all concern regardless of disposition in life.

Aside from those borne of the provisions under Rule 8, Part I, Rules of General
Application of the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of
Prisoners and that of the existing regulation of the BuCor on security classification (i.e.
maximum, medium and minimum security risk), inmates shall also be internally
classified by the DRD and segregated according to; *
mode of reformation
security risk and sentence
Sociological background
crimes committed
If you have committed a crime and found guilty with it, then the court decided that you
will be serving a sentence of six months and one day. According to your sentence, on
what category of prisoner do you belong? *
City jail prisoner
Municipal prisoner
Sentenced prisoner
Provincial prisoner

Parole maybe granted if the inmate- *

Deserves to be released by reason of good behavior
Has considerable good conduct time allowance credit
Finishes considerable portion of sentence
Finishes minimum sentence

Expedito was convicted by the competent court and was sentenced to serve an
imprisonment of 1 month to 3 years. Under PD # 29, he is classified as a *
Provincial prisoner
Municipal prisoner
City prisoner
National prisoner

After release, from jail or prison, when does a parolee present himself to the Parole
and Probation Officer? *
Within 3 weeks from release
At least 3 weeks from release
At least one month from release.
Within the period prescribed in the Release Document

Pardon is given only after conviction, while _______ may be exercised even before
investigation trial or conviction. *
Amnesty
Parole
Probation
Pardon

Provincial Jails were first established in 1910 under the American Regime. At present,
who supervises and controls the said jails? *
DOJ
Provincial Government
LGU
BJMP

XANDY was convicted of sedition; he is disqualified to apply for probation, because: *

The penalty for sedition is prision mayor
The penalty is more than 6 years
All answers are correct
The crime of sedition is considered as crime against public order

Under the Philippine Republic after World War II, two more prisons were created to
decongest the over-crowded condition of the New Bilibid Prison. Established in the
following year respectively, September 27, 1954 and January 16, 1973; *
Iwahig Penal Colony and Leyte Regional Prison
San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm and Iwahig Penal Colony
Sablayan Penal Colony and San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm
Sablayan Penal Colony and Leyte Regional Prison

This is group of prisoners who may be allowed to work outside the fence of the
institution under guard escorts. Generally they are employed as agricultural workers. *
Answer not given
Medium security prisoners
Maximum Security Prisoners
Minimum Security Prisoners

Detention prisoners who are awaiting judgment or trial of their case are under the
supervision and control of *
National Bilibid Prisons
Provincial Jails
Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
Bureau of Corrections

The following are grounds for disqualifying a convicted offender in applying for
probation, except one; *
Sentence to serve a maximum term of imprisonment for six years.
Who are already serving sentence at the time the substantive provisions of this decree became
applicable pursuant to Sec. 33 hereof.
Convicted of subversion or any crime against the national security or public order.
Who have been once on probation under the provisions of this Decree.

The continuing relationship between probation officer and probationer is known as- *
Answer not given
Affiliation guidance
Pre-sentence Investigation
Supervision

Pardon cannot be exercised in what of the following instances except... *

Before trial
After conviction
Before conviction
Before conviction and before trial

Following are privileges of detention sentenced prisoners, except. *

To receive visitors during day time on prescribed
To wear their own clothes while in confinement
To be treated in a government or private hospital with authority by the court.
To cigars and cigarettes everywhere

What correctional facilities of the Bucor comprising an estimated total land area of
18,000 hectares? *
San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm
Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm
Davao Prison and Penal Farm
Iwahig Penal Colony

Upon arrival, the prisoner is ushered in the Receiving Office of the Inmate and
Education Center at the New Bilibid Prison and other prison authorized to admit the
prisoners. The following documents shall be presented accordingly by the escorting
party of the prisoner, except one; *
Commitment Order of the Court
Information filed by the City/provincial Fiscal
Warrant of Arrest Issued by the Court
Court Decision of the Case

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