Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
PDDC - SEMESTER–VIII - EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2018
Subject Code:X80902 Date:30/04/2018
Subject Name:Electrical Machine Design-I & II
Time:10:30AM TO 1:00PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q.1 (a) Determine the main core & yoke dimensions for a 200 KVA, 50 Hz, 1-phase core 07
type transformer. Use Cruciform core with distance between adjacent limbs = 1.6
times width of core.
Stacking factor = 0.9 Window space factor = 0.32
Current density = 3 A/mm² Max. flux density = 1.1 Wb/m²
Volts per turn = 14 V
(b) Derive the output equation for 3 phase transformer. 07
Q.2 (a) Give reasons for following wrf to transformer design : 07
i) Why are tapping provided on HV winding?
ii) Why core of transformer is stepped?
(b) What is design optimization? Derive necessary condition for designing a 07
transformer with minimum loss.
OR
(b) Explain with diagram different methods of cooling of Transformer. 07
Q.3 (a) State the factors to be considered while selecting the number of poles in the 07
design of DC machine.
(b) Calculate main dimensions of 50kW, 4pole, 220V, 600rpm, DC shunt generator: 07
Ratio of pole arc to pole pitch = 0.67 Bg = 0.83 Wb/m2 ac= 30000 ac/m
Take full-load armature voltage drop as 3% of rated terminal voltage and shunt
field current as 1% of rated full load current.
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain the factors affecting the choice of number of armature slots in DC 07
machine.
(b) Define SCR. Explain the effect of SCR on the performance of synchronous 07
machine.
Q.4 (a) Explain in detail factors to be considered while selecting number of armature 07
slots in synchronous machine.
(b) State & explain procedural steps for design of field winding of synchronous 07
machine.
OR
Q.4 (a) Derive an output equation of a 3 phase induction motor. Explain separation of D 07
& L from it.
(b) Estimate main dimensions for 15kW, 440V, 2810rpm, 50Hz, 3 phase squirrel 07
cage induction motor. Assume efficiency 88%, full load power factor of 0.9,
specific magnetic loading 0.5 tesla, specific electrical loading 25000 A/m. Take
rotor peripheral speed as 20 m/s.
Q.5 (a) Explain the factors affecting the choice of specific electrical and magnetic 07
loading in 3 phase induction motor.
(b) Explain with diagram current distribution in rotor bars and end rings for squirrel 07
cage induction motor.
1
 OR
Q.5 (a) What is Harmonic induction torque ? Explain methods to reduce the same. 07
(b) What is Dispersion coefficient? Explain the effect of Dispersion coefficient on 07
maximum output power factor.

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