RN\ZAEZ DEH IDKCMS \NMDXCAEZ  

*pdecsf Rrnjnhnets ai Rfcmcppcen Mdw

JAKRMNXN \NYCNPN\ 
&csc'atfs:
&csc'atfs: 6drmy snttmnrs ce *pdce tfdt wnrn avnrrue &y 0aars
Ldjg`raueh
Ldjg`raueh ae tfn Rf!a"a#f$ a% tfn J&! Jahn' wfa jaevnrtnh tfn iarknr ceta Jfrcstcdecty.
(aars- Rrakum`dtnh
(aars- Rrakum`dtnh eae:&dr&drcj mdws
 ”Xfn Rfcmasapfy ai tfn Jcvcm Jahn‛   mdrcj, Mndhnr ai tfn @atfs- 
@atfs-  Rrakum
Rrakum`dtn
`dtnh
h Jahn a% D!drj
D!drj
 Xdsgs ai tfn cevnstc`dtar ai tfn Rfcmasapfy ai Mdw? wfcjf cetrahujnh &dr&drcj trc&dm justaks ta #akde Mdw.
4. Xrdj
Xrdjnn tfn
tfn arc`
arc`ce
ce ai mdw
mdw ta ctscts saur
saurjn
jns
s ce fukd
fukde e $unr*a Ou*'a- 
Ou*'a-  3crst `rndt jahn ai *pdce jak&cece` #akde$
edturn nrkdecj deh #nmc`caus nhcjts.
!. Jaeen
Jaeenjtjt tfn
tfn mdw wctfwctf tfn
tfn saj
sajcnt
cnty
y tfdt
tfdt nvamvn
nvamvnh
h deh
tfn jcrjukstdejns ai tfn tckn ce wfcjf ct arc`cedtnh +cntn #drtchds- 7rcttn
7rcttnee &y 3nrede
3nredeha
ha ,,, deh /miaes
/miaesaa =$ ct
". #nmdtn
#nmdtn tfn
tfn ckpartde
ckpartdejn jn ai tfn
tfn mdw
mdw uehnr
uehnr tfn ceimunejn
ceimunejn jaetdcenh mdws &dsnh ae *pdecsf ;csc`atfs &ut pdttnrenh ditnr
ai njaeakcj$ sajcdm deh atfnr jaehctcaes ,estctutns ai -ustcecde.
%. Racet
Racet aut
aut tfn
tfn &dsc
&dscjj nmnkn
nmnknet
etss ai tfn
tfn mdw
mdw • Jaetdcenh 5 jahns pnrtdcece` ta hciinrnet dspnjts ai
'. (cstce
(cstce`uc
`ucsf
sf mdw irak
irak ntfcj
ntfcjs.
s. mdw.
• 3crs
3crstt &aag
&aag jaet
jaetdc
dcen
enhh edtu
edturd
rdmm mdws
mdws$$ usd`
usd`nsns deh
deh
)ur Jcvcm Jahn wds iauehnh ae tfn mdws ai *pdce wfcjf wds justak deh dhkcecstrdtcvn mdws.
&dsnh mdr`nmy ae #akde Mdw +,estctutns ai -ustcecde. • *njaeh &aag jaetdcenh dhkcecstrdtcvn mdws.
• Xfcrh &aag jaetdcenh jaurt rumns$ mdeh awenrsfcp deh
Jarpus
Jarpus Ourcs
Ourcs Jcvcmcs-
Jcvcmcs- djj
djjuku
ukumdt
mdtcae
cae ai amh #akde
#akde Mdws ds passnsscae mdws deh snrvctuhn mdws.
kahcicnh &y ndrmy Jfrcstcdes. • 3aurtf &aag jaetdcenh mdws ae pnrsaes deh idkcmy
rnmdtcaes.
• /ejcnet
/ejcnet #akde Mdw wds tfn jak&cedtcae
jak&cedtcae ai trcldm • 3cit
3citf
f &aag
&aag jaet
jaetdc
dcen
enh
h mdws
mdws ae a&mc`
a&mc`dt
dtca
caes
es deh
deh
jaetrdjts.
justaks, raydm nhcjts, deh prcnstmy
deh prcnstmy jakkdehs.
• *c8tf
*c8tf &aag jaetdces
jaetdces mdws ae sujjnssc
sujjnsscae$
ae$ cetnstdjy
cetnstdjy$$
• /ejcnet
/ejcnet #akdes idsfcaen
idsfcaenh
h tfncr
tfncr mdws djjarhce` ta fncrsfcp deh `udrhcdesfcp.
tfnc
tfncrr mcin
mcinst
stym
ymn$
n$ wfcj
wfcjf
f dt tfd
tfdt tckn
tckn wds
wds `rndt!$ • *nvnetf &aag jaetdcenh pnedm mdws.
e%!unejnh ($ rn!`ae)
0nhcnvdm Rfcmasapfy deh cts ,eimunejn
Mnx Ous- Jakkdeh
Ous- Jakkdeh deh -ustcjn +t. u'ustcen- Xfn
u'ustcen- Xfn stdtn cs d gce`hak ai tfn ,kpcaus

• #nmdtcaesfcp wds eat aemy lntwnne kne lut lntwnne +t. Xfakds uceds- 7ratn
uceds-  7ratn tfn *ukkd Xfnama`cjd
@ah deh kne.
kne. Jrckns$ dt tfdt tckn$ wnrn jaeschnrnh • Mnx
Mnx xtn
xtnre
red-
d- mdws
mdws &dsnh
&dsnh ae hcvcen
hcvcen rndsae
rndsae wfcjf
wfcjf
d hcsturldejn ai tfcs rnmdtcae. `avnres tfn warmh.
• Mdws
Mdws wnrn
wnrn hnsc`e
hnsc`enh
nh ta kdcetd
kdcetdce
ce deh
deh rnstar
rnstarn
n tfn
tfn • Mnx dturdmcs:
dturdmcs: 1dturdm mdws wfcjf drn kdhn geawe
pndjn
pndjn ai tfn
tfn `ahs
`ahs + pdx hnjaruk)$
hnjaruk)$ pndjn
pndjn &ntwnne
&ntwnne tfrau`f rndsae.
kne deh pndjn &ntwnne `ah deh kne.
• Mnx %ukded
%ukded:: RasRasctc
ctcvn
vn mdws
mdws wfcjf
wfcjf drn kde:kd
kde:kdhn
hn
Xfnary ai e!ury deh Mcdlcmcty- ,e2urce`
,e2urce` aens enc`f&ar wds dppmcjdtcaes ai edturdm mdws.
hcsjaurd`nh &njdusn sujf djt waumh prakpt `ahs ta strcgn
&djg dt tfn <nvcm hanr tfnrn&y jdusce` tfn ckpnrcm ai tfn netcrn #nedm #rcejcpmns
jakkuecty. •  Oustcjcd @nenrdmcs-
@nenrdmcs- a&mc`dtcae
 a&mc`dtcae ai rnstctutcae
•  Oustcjcd #drtcjumdrcs
#drtcjumdrcs
  ,t cs aemy wfne mdw &njakns hcstce`ucsfd&mn irak rnmc`cae a  Oustcjcd jakkutdtcvn-
jakkutdtcvn- a&mc
a&mc`d
`dtc
tcae
ae ai
tfdt cts pfcmasapfy &njakns hcsjnrec&mn.
rnstctutcae
Rfcmasapfy ai Rrcvdtn #akde Mdw a  Oustcjcd hcstrclutcae- hcstrc&utc
hcstrc&utcvn
vn 2ustcjn
2ustcjn
dppmyce` 2ustcjn ce `nakntrcj prapartcaes.
"aeus #dtnr $dkcmcds- Mctnrdmmy
$dkcmcds- Mctnrdmmy kndece` ”`aah idtfnr ai tfn
idkcmy$‛ tfcs wds jaeschnrnh d stdehdrh &y wfcjf aen sfaumh /rhnedkcneta
/rhnedkcneta mjdmd- spcrctudm
mjdmd- spcrctudm dspnjts ai jaetrdjts
pdttnre fcs jaehujt. Mnyns hn Xara- 7rcttne
Xara- 7rcttne &y tfn *pdecsf Jartns ce 4'B!
unvd 2njapcmdjcae- jakpcmdtcae
2njapcmdjcae- jakpcmdtcae ai dmm *pdecsf Mdws kdhn ce
: #akde mdw wds typcjdmmy$ d mdw wctfaut ntfcjs. 4'D5
avcscsckd
avcscsckd 2njapcmdj
2njapcmdjcae-
cae- deatf
deatfnr
nr jakpcmd
jakpcmdtca
tcae
e ai *pdecs
*pdecsf
f
Mdw ai Jaetrdjts deh "dcmknets- *aknaen
"dcmknets- *aknaen wfa &ragn fcs adtf Mdws.
cs jaeschnrnh d hde`nr ta sajcnty deh cs ce hde`nr ai kartdm
pnrcm. 4LB': Jcvcm Jahn &njdkn d kahnm
:3aur:&aag jakpcmdtcae ai tfn Jcvcm Jahn wds prakum`dtnh.
:#akde mdws ai prapnrty wnrn n8trnknmy cehcvchudmcstcj. • aag )en? Rnrsaes deh 3dkcmy #nmdtcaes
:#akdes aemy rnja`ec>nh twa iarks ai dssajcdtcae9sajcntds
dssajcdtcae9 sajcntds • aag Xwa? Rrapnrty$ )wenrsfcp deh 0ahcicjdtcae
deh jarpardtcae. • aag Xfrnn? 0ahns ai /jHucrce` )wenrsfcp
• aag 3aur? )&mc`dtcaes deh Jaetrdjts
Xwa Rrcejcpmns
Rrcejcpmns ta 0ahnrdtn
0ahnrdtn tfn 68trnkn
68trnkn ,ehcvchudmcsk
,ehcvchudmcsk ai
#akde Mdw /knrcjde ,eimunejn ae tfn Jcvcm Jahn
• ,1(,;,(N/M,*0 &njdkn d pnrvdhce` tfnkn hurce`
%ukdectds- Jaesch
Jaeschnrs
nrs gcehen
gcehenss$
ss$ `aahe
`aahenss
nss$$ sykpd
sykpdtfy
tfy$$ tfn iar`ce` ai tfn enw Jcvcm Jahn.
jaeschnrdtcae iar atfnrs. : cmm ai #c`fts
: *nng
*nngcece`
` rnhr
rnhrns
nss
s iar
iar `rcn
`rcnvd
vdej
ejns
ns
• ,e jaetr
jaetrds
dstt ta  pdtnr idkcmcds wfnrn
wfnrn fndhs
fndhs ai tfn
idkcmy drn dmmawnh ta gcmm fcs jfcmhrne deh wcin.
,etnrsnj
,etnrsnjtcae
tcae ai 0ahnre Jaestctu
Jaestctutcaed
tcaedmm (nvnmapkn
(nvnmapknets
ets deh
Xrdhctcaedm 3dkcmy Mdw
4
 pratnjtcae. Iar aen tfce`, tfn !ndsurn hans eat
Jaestctutcaedm
Jaestctutcaedm Rravcscaes prnvnet nxtrd-!drctdm
nxtrd-!drctdm rnmdtcaes iar deatfnr, eat dmm
jaetrdjnptcvns drn jaeschnrnh hde`nraus. Mdstmy,
/rtcjmn ,,$ *njtcae 4!? Xfn *tdtn rnja`ec>ns tfn sdejtcty ai
idkcmy mcin deh sfdmm pratnjt deh strne`tfne tfn idkcmy ds d tfn hcsjrc!cedtcae !dns ct snn! ds tfau`f prn-
&dscj dutaeakaus sajcdm cestctutcae. ,t sfdmm nHudmmy pratnjt !drct
!drctdm
dm jaejnp
jaejnptca
tcae
e deh
deh snxudm
snxudmmy
my trdes!
trdes!ctt
cttnh
nh
tfn
tfn mcin
mcin ai tfn
tfn katf
katfnr
nr deh
deh tfn
tfn mcin
mcin ai tfn
tfn ue&a
ue&are
re irak
irak hcsndsn
hcsndsn cs puecsf!n
puecsf!netet iar prn-!drct
prn-!drctdm
dm snx. &fcs
jaejnptcae. Xfn edturdm deh prckdry rc`ft deh huty ai pdrnets puec
puecsf
sf!n
!net
et cs tfne
tfne fdeh
fdehnh
nh aut
aut wctf
wctfau
autt hun
hun
ce tfn
tfn rndr
rndrce
ce`
` ai tfn
tfn yaut
yautf
f iar
iar jcvc
jcvcj
j niic
niicjc
jcne
nejy
jy deh
deh tfn
tfn
prajnss ai tfn mdw.
hnvnmapknet ai kardm jfdrdjtnr sfdmm rnjncvn suppart ai tfn
`avnreknet.
J&! Rnr"aed!t$
/rtcjmn ,,$ *njtcae 4%? Xfn *tdtn rnja`ec>ns tfn ramn ai wakne
ce edtcae &ucmhce` deh sfdmm nesurn tfn iuehdknetdm nHudmcty  Jaejnpts deh Jmdssns ai Rnrsaes
&niarn tfn mdw ai wakne deh kne.
Rnrsae: dey &nce` tfdt jde &n su&2njt ai mn`dm rnmdtcaes.
/rtcjmn
/rtcjmn ,,,$ *njtcae
*njtcae 4? 1a pnrsae sfdmm &n hnprcvnh
hnprcvnh ai mcin$
mc&nrty ar prapnrty wctfaut hun #rajn"" ai
#rajn"" ai mdw$ ear sfdmm dey Jmdssns ai Rnrsaes?
pnrsae &n hnecnh tfn n*ud! #ratnjtae ai tfn mdws. • 1dturdm Rnrsaes: Iukde &nce`s
• -urchcjdm Rnrsaes: netctcns iarknh &y tfn dssajcdtcae
/rtcjm
/rtcjmn
n =;$ *njtcae
*njtcae 4? Xfn
Xfn *tdtn
*tdtn rnja`e
rnja`ec>n
c>ns
s tfn
tfn I!#ea ai kne.
%d+!$
%d+!$ d" tfn %auehdt
%auehdtaeae a% tfn edtae.
edtae. /jjarhce`m
/jjarhce`my$
y$ ct
sfdmm strne`tfne cts samchdrcty deh djtcvnmy prakatn cts tatdm Rnrsa
Rnrsaedm
edmcty
cty:: dptctu
dptctuhn
hn ai &njak
&njakce`
ce` su&2nj
su&2njtt ai$ djtcvn
djtcvn ar
hnvnmapknet. pdsscvn$ 2urchcjdm rnmdtcaes

/rtcjmn
/rtcjmn =;$ *njtcae
*njtcae !? 0drrcd`n
0drrcd`n,, d" de e&a!
e&a!d(
d(!n
!n "ajd!
"ajd! *tdtus ai Rnrsaes: Mn`dm jaehctcae ar jmdss wfcjf aen &nmae`s
e"ttutae, " tfn %auehdtae a% tfn %d+!$ deh
%d+!$  deh sfdmm &n ce sajcnty
pratnjtnh &y tfn stdtn. : ,t c s t fn
fn mn`dm ar tfn 2urchcjdm pasctcae ai tfn
cehcvchudm ce sajcnty$ ar wctf rn`drh ta tfn rnst ai tfn
jakkuecty
: ,t cs hntnr
hntnrkckce
enh &y d snrc
snrcns
ns ai pnrsa
pnrsaed
edmm Hudm
Hudmct
ctcn
cns$
s$
@rcswamh vs. Jaeenjtcjut wfcjf rnspnjtcvnmy jdrry wctf tfnk jnrtdce rc`fts deh
Idjts
Idjts?? @rcsw
@rcswamh
amh wds
wds nxnju
nxnjutcv
tcvn
n hcrnjt
hcrnjtar
ar ai tfn a&mc`dtcaes.
Rmdeenh Rdrnetfaah Mnd`un wfcmn Luxtae, fcs ja- : / pnrsa
pnrsaes
es stdtu
stdtus
s snrvn
snrvns
s ta hnt
hntnrk
nrkcen
cen tfn edturn
edturn deh
deh
pmdcetcii wds d mcjnesnh pfyscjcde wfa snrvnh ds euk&nr ai rc`fts deh a&mc`dtcaes.
hcrnjtar ai tfn sdch mnd`un. Latf wnrn jaevcjtnh @cehs ai *tdtus
ds djjnssarcns
djjnssarcns ly vcrtun
vcrtun ai d aeenjtcju
aeenjtcjutt lcrtf
lcrtf
jaetr
aetram
am mdw
mdw wfcj
wfcjf
f ldrldrs tfn!fn! ira! ira! `cvc
`cvce`
e`
: #amc
#amctc
tcjd
jdmm ar Jcvcm , hnpn
hnpneh
ehce
ce`
` ae wfnt
wfntfnfnrr fn cs
jaeschnrnh ce tfn mc`ft ai pu&mcj mdw ar prcvdtn mdw.
ceiar!dt
ceiar!dtcae,
cae, cestrujtc
cestrujtcae
ae deh !nhcjdm
!nhcjdm dhvcjn
dhvcjn iar
jaetrd
jaetrdjnp
jnptca
tcae,
e, ta !drr
!drrcnh
cnh pnrsae
pnrsaes. s. " !drrcn
!drrcnhh : #c`fts
#c`fts deh a&mc`dtcaes
a&mc`dtcaes ce jaeenjtc
jaeenjtcaeae wctf suiird`n
rnin
rninrr ta #amctcjdm
#amctcjdm stdtus
stdtus wfcmn
wfcmn tfasn
tfasn drcsce
drcsce`
` irak
irak
wa!de wds nxd!cenh ce tfn mnd`un#s idkcmy rnmdtcaes rninr ta Jcvcm stdtus.
fndh$udr
fndh$udrtnrs
tnrs dmae` wctf fnr fusldeh
fusldeh deh wds
`cvne d prnsjrcptcae iar jaetrdjnptcae. Jcvcm *tdtus
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn aee
aeenjnjtc
tcju
jutt 'tdt
'tdtut
utnn wfcj
wfcjff iarl
iarlch
chss : *tdt
*tdtus
us ds
ds d knk&n
knk&nrr ai sajc
sajcnt
nty
y +c.n.
+c.n. rns
rnsch
chne
nett ar eae:
eae:
jaet
jaetrd
rdjn
jnpt
ptcv
cvns
ns dlrc
dlrch`
h`ns
ns tfn
tfn rc`f
rc`ftt ta !drc
!drctd
tdmm rnschnet
: *tdt
*tdtus
us ds d knk&n
nk&nrr ai
ai d idkc
idkcmy
my
prcvdjy wctfaut hun prajnss ai tfn mdw. &fn stdtn : *tdt
*tdtus
us wctf
wctf rnsp
rnspnj
njtt ta tfn pnr
pnrsa
saee fcksn
fcksnmimi +c.n
+c.n.. d`n$
d`n$
cetnrn
cetnrnst
st pratnj
pratnjtnh
tnh ly tfn stdtut
stdtutn,n, wfcjf
wfcjf cs ta knetdm jaehctcae$ sn8
prnvnet nxtrd-!drctdm rnmdtcaes cs jdrrcnh aut cs d : Rrains
Rrainssca
scae
e jdeeat
jdeeat &n jaesch
jaeschnrn
nrnhh stdt
stdtus
us &njdus
&njdusn n tfn
tfn
!deenr sa swnnpce` ds ta pnedmc(n tfn cefnrnet Hudmctcns wfcjf jrndtn d stdtus sfaumh &n cefnrnet ce
cetc!djcns ai jaupmns wfa fdvn tfn rc`ft ta pmde tfn pnrsae fcksnmi.
tfncr id!cmy.
Jfdrdjtnrcstcjs
Jfdrdjtnrcstcjs ai *tdtus: tfn stdtus ai d pnrsae cs autschn tfn
jakknrjn ai kde fnejn?
Ncsnestdht vs. Ldcrh : ,t cs cedm
cedmcn
cned
ed&m
&mn
n ce tfdt
tfdt ct jde
jdeeaeatt &n trde
trdesi
sinr
nrrn
rnh
h ta
Idjt
Idjts?
s? )cmm
)cmmcd
cd!
! Ldcr
Ldcrh
h wds
wds trcn
trcnh
h iar
iar nxfc
nxfclc
lctc
tce`
e` deatfnr
jaetrdjnptcvns wfcmn hnmcvnrce` d mnjturn deh iar : ,t cs
cs ckprn
ckprnsjrsjrcpt
cptc&m
c&mn
n ce tfdt
tfdt ct jde
jdeeat
eat &n ckpa
ckpasnh
snh ae d
pnrsae
`cvce
cvce`
` d yaue aue` wa!d a!de jaet
jaetrrdjnptc
nptcv
vns.
ns. "
: ,t jde
jdeeaeatt &n
&n tfn
tfn su&
su&2n
2njt
jt ai
ai jakp
jakpra rakc
kcsn
sn
*dss
*dssd djfus
jfusnt
ntts
ts mdw
mdw aemy
aemy dmma
dmmaws
ws tfntfn sdmn
sdmn ai : ,t jdee
jdeeatat &n rn
rneaue
eauej jnh
jaetrdjnptcvns wctf prnsjrcptcae ira! d pfyscjcde : ,t jdee
jdeeatat &n n8nr
n8nrjcs
jcsnh
nh &y jrnh
jrnhctctar
ars
s
ar d pfdr!djcst iar !drrcnh jaupmns.
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn stdtutn
stdtutn vcamdtns
vcamdtns tfn n$udm
n$udm pratnjtca
pratnjtcaee
tf JJ Drtj!n -.'  Ourchcjdm Jdpdjcty  cs tfn ictenss
ictenss ta &n tfn
jmdusn ai tfn + d!neh
!neh!n!neet ce tfdtfdt ct
su&2n
su&2njt
jt ai mn`dm
mn`dm rnmdt
rnmdtcae
caes.
s. ,t cs cefnrn
cefnrnet
et ce nvnry
nvnry edtur
edturdm
dm
hcsjrc!c
hcsjrc!cedtn
edtnss lntwnne
lntwnne !drrcnh
!drrcnh deh ue!drrcn
ue!drrcnh h pnrsae deh cs mast aemy tfrau`f hndtf.
jaupmns. &fn !ndes ly wfcjf tfn 'tdtn etnrnst cs Jdpdjcty ta djt  wfcjf
  wfcjf cs tfn pawnr ta ha djts tfdt fdvn mn`dm
pratnjtnh cs eat rdtcaedmmy dhn$udtn wfntfnr tfn niinjt$ cs djHucrnh deh kdy &n mast.
cetnrnst ln prnvnetcae ai prn-!drctdm snx ar fndmtf
-urchcjdm Jdpdjcty: mn`dm jdpdjcty
<
Jdpdjcty ta /jt: dptctuhn iar tfn n8nrjcsn ai rc`fts wfcjf cs 1atn
1atn?? Xfnr
Xfnrnn cs de cssu
cssun
n ai sujj
sujjn
nssca
sscae
e deh
deh eat
eat 2ust
2ust
jaehctcaedm deh vdrcd&mn$ rnHucrce` cetnmmc`nejn deh wcmm. survcvarsfcp.

JJ Drtj!n /2' crtf
/2' crtf hntnrkcens pnrsaedmcty. :#umn 4!"$ snjtcae DF$ pdrd`rdpf cc?
Xfn jaejncvnh sfdmm &n jaeschnrnh &are iar dmm purpasns tfdt ,i twa
twa ar karn
karn pnrsae
pnrsaes s hcn
hcn ce d jdmd
jdmdkc
kcty
ty deh
deh ct
drn idvard&mn ta ct pravchnh tfdt ct &n &are mdtnr. jde
jdeeat &n sfawsfawee wfa hcnh cnh icrs
icrstt deh tfnr fnrn drn ea
jcrjukstd
jcrjukstdejns
ejns &y wfcjf
wfcjf ct jde &n ceinrrnh$
ceinrrnh$ survcvarsfcp
survcvarsfcp cs
"crtf- rnkavdm
"crtf- rnkavdm ai tfn intus irak tfn katfnrs wak& prnsuknh irak tfn pra&d&cmctcns rnsumtce` irak tfn strne`tf
Jaejncvnh Jfcmh- jde
Jfcmh- jde &n `cvne cefnrctdejn &y wcmm ar haedtcaes deh d`n ai sn8ns.
4. C4' yndrs$
yndrs$ tfn amhnr cs prnsukn
prnsuknh h ta fdvn survcvnh
survcvnh
JJ Drtj!n /4' Xfn
/4' Xfn intus cs jaeschnrnh &are ci ct cs dmcvn dt tfn !. O DB yndrsndrs$$ tfn yau
yaue`n
e`nr cs prns
prnsuuknh ta fdvn
tckn ct cs jakpmntnmy hnmcvnrnh irak tfn katfnrs wak&. survcvnh
3ar
3ar prnk
prnkdt dtur
urn
n &crt
&crtf
f ai mnss
mnss tfde
tfde snvn
snvne
e kaet
kaetfs fs$$ ct cs ". C4'
C4' dehdeh ODB$
ODB$ tfn
tfn yaue
yaue`n`nrr cs prns
prnsuk
uknhnh ta fdvn
fdvn
jaeschnrnh &are ci ct survcvns iar dt mndst !% faurs ditnr cts survcvnh
hnmcvnry. %. O4'$
4'$ CDB iar iar &at
&atf kdmndmn cs prns
prnsuuknh
knh ta fdvn
fdvn
survcvnh ci sn8ns drn tfn sdkn$ tfne tfn amhnr aen.
*npdrdtcae: juttce` ai tfn uk&cmcjdm jarh '. C4' arar O DB
DB deh
deh O4'
O4' $CDB$
$CDB$ tfn
tfn yaue`n
yaue`nrr cs prnsuknh
prnsuknh
Xnst ai mcin: jakpmntn rnspcrdtcae ar ce tfn jdsn ai d hnjndsnh ta fdvn survcvnh
jfcmh$ tfn mue`s sfaumh imadt ce wdtnr.
;cd&cm
;cd&cmcty
cty:: tfn jfcmhs
jfcmhs d&cmct
d&cmcty
y ta mcvn
mcvn wfcjf
wfcjf cs prnsuk
prnsuknhnh ci ct :ad*ue vs. Edvdrra
survcvns snpdrdtcae irak tfn katfnr Idjts?
Idjts? 0urce`
0urce` tfn Mclnrdtcae
Mclnrdtcae ai *decmd,
*decmd, 6ad$uce
/dvd
/dvdrra
rra 'r.,
'r., fcs wcin
wcin "e`nmd
"e`nmd 6ad$u
6ad$uce,
ce, fcs tfrnn
tfrnn
@nmuz vs. Jaurt ai Dppndms
hdu`ftnr
hdu`ftnrs, s, Rcmdr,
Rcmdr, aejnptca
aejnptcae e deh /dtcvchd
/dtcvchdh h deh
Idjts? /ctd 2cmmdeunvd fds `aen tfrau`f dlartcae
 6ad$uce /dvdrra 6r ta`ntfnr wctf fcs wcin "hnmd
tfrcjn. 4sjdr Md(a sunh @nmu( tfn dlartcaecst iar
aehn deh ircneh Irdejcsja Mapn(, sau`ft rniu`n
pnjuec
pnjuecdr
dry
y hd!d`n
hd!d`ns s wfcjf
wfcjf wds
wds `rdetn
`rdetnh
h ly tfn
ceschn
ceschn @nr!de
@nr!de mul. &fn tfrnn tfrnn hdu`ftnrs
hdu`ftnrs wnrn
aurt ai "ppndms deh tfne dppndmnh ly @nmu( ce
cestdetmy cmmnh. 6ad$uce 'r., 6ad$uce 6r., wctf fcs
tfn 'uprn!n aurt.
wcin
wcin deh
deh ircneh
ircneh,, imnh
imnh tfn pmdjn
pmdjn mndvce
mndvce`` "e`nmd
"e`nmd
 6ad$uce ce tfn @nr!de mul. !!nhcdtnmy ditnr
%nmh?
%nmh? "e uelare
uelare jfcmh
jfcmh fds ea <urchcjd
<urchcjdmm jdpdjcty
jdpdjcty
mndvce` tfn pmdjn, ds dttnstnh ly Irdejcsja Mapn(,
deh ds sujf, tfn pdrnets jdeeat sun iar pnjuecdry
 6ad$uce 6r. wds sfat ce tfn fndh. *ceutns mdtnr,
hd!d`ns ae cts lnfdmi. &fn jfcmh eat fdvce` lnne
@nr!de mul jammdpsnh prnsu!dlmy cmmce` "e`nmd
lare, tfn pdrnet#s drn eat ce tfn pasctcae ta sun
 6ad$uce ceschn. 0dys mdtnr, 6ad$uce 'r. hcnh ce d
ae cts lnfdmi lnjdusn tfny jdeeat ln jaeschnrnh
jaeiraetdtcae.
pdrne
pdrnetsts ci tfnrn
tfnrn cs ea jfcmh
jfcmh ta spnd
spnd ai. *ardm
*ardm
 &fn vcjtc!s wnrn survcvnh ly 3d!ae 6ad$uce,
hd!d
hd!d`n`nss jdee
jdeeat
at ln `rde
`rdetn
tnh
h lnjd
lnjdus
usn n ai tfn
tfn
edtu
edturd
rdmm jfcm
jfcmh
h ai "e "e`n
`nmdmd 6ad$
6ad$uc
uce
e ly fnrfnr icrs
icrstt
cehciinrnejn ai tfn idtfnr.
!drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n deh "e "etae
taeca
ca . /dvd
/dvdrra
rra,, deh sae ai
JJ' Drtj!n /<' 
/<'  Jcvcm pnrsaedmcty cs n8tce`ucsfnh &y hndtf.  6ad$uce /dvdrra
/dvdrra ly fcs icrst
icrst !drrcd`n.
!drrcd`n.
Xfn niinjt
niinjt ai hndtf upae tfn rc`fts deh a&mc`dtcaes
a&mc`dtcaes ai tfn  &fn aurt ai "ppndms cevanh tfn stdtutary
hnjndsnh sfdmm &n hntnrkcenh &y mdw$ &y jaetrdjt ar &y wcmm. pravcscae ae tfn prnsu!ptcae ai survcvarsfcp.
survcvarsfcp.
:3ar jnrtdce purpasns$ tfn pnrsaedmcty cs hnnknh ta jaetceun %nmh? &fn stdtutary pravcscae jdeeat ln cevanh
ce tfn nstdtn ai tfn hnjndsnh wfcjf fds d mn`dm pnrsaedmcty
cehnpnehnet
cehnpnehnet ai tfn fncrs.
lnjdusn tfnrn drn nvchnejns ds dttnstnh ta ly
Irdejcsj
Irdejcsja a Mapn(,
Mapn(, ira! wfcjf ct jde ln ceinrrnh ceinrrnh
tfdt "e`nmd 6ad$uce survcvnh 6ad$uce /dvdrra 6r.
Rnapmn vs. Xcram lniarn fdvce` hcnh fnrsnmi.
Idjts? crcdja Ldmhnsja deh Laecidjca &cram wnrn
d!ae` tfn iaurtnne wfa !urhnrnh : !n!lnrs ai JJ Drtj!n //' Xfn iammawce` drn 2urchcjdm pnrsaes?
4. Xfn *tdt
*tdtn
n deh
deh cts Ramct
Ramctcjd
cjdmm *u&hcv
*u&hcvcsc
cscaes
aes
tfn
tfn id!c
id!cmy
my ai *dec
*declp
lpam
am 8asd
8asdce
ce.. &fny
&fny wnrn
nrn !. Ru&mcj
Ru&mcj jarpard
jarpardtca
tcaes$
es$ cestct
cestctutc
utcaes
aes deh netctcn
netctcns
s wfcjf
wfcjf
jaevcjtnh ai : !urhnrs deh > irustrdtnh !urhnrs drn jrndtnh &y mdw
ds *dec
*declp
lpam
am,, tfn
tfn idtf
idtfnr
nr deh
deh fcsfcs hdu`
hdu`ft
ftnr
nr,, ". Rrcvdt
Rrcvdtn
n jarpar
jarpardt
dtcae
caes$
s$ pdrten
pdrtenrsfrsfcps
cps deh dss
dssajc
ajcdtc
dtcaes
aes
9ehde`,
9ehde`, survcvnh.
survcvnh. e tfn jaursn ai tfn dppndm,
dppndm, ta wfcjf tfn mdw `rdets 2urchcjdmpnrsaedmcty.
wfcmn dwdctce` tfn icedm snetnejn, Ldmhnsja hcnh
:Jarpardtcae cs de drtcicjcdm &nce` jrndtnh &y mdw deh ds sujf$
ce prcsae. ne2ays jnrtdce rc`fts deh prcvcmn`ns tfdt jde &n diiarhnh ta ct.
%nmh? Ldmhnsja#s jcvcm deh jrc!cedm mcdlcmctcns drn
nxtce`ucsfnh ly fcs hndtf fawnvnr, cehn!ectcns JJ Drtj!n /8' -urchcjdm Rnrsaes sujf ds tfn stdtn deh pu&mcj
sfdmm ln pdch iar tfrau`f fcs nstdtn. jarpardtcaes drn `avnrenh &y mdws rnja`ec>ce` tfnk.
Rrcv
Rrcvdt
dtn
n jarp
jarpard
ardtc
tcae
aes
s drn
drn `avn
`avnre
renh
nh &y mdws
mdws ai `nen
`nenrd
rdmm
dppmcjdtcae ae tfn su&2njt.
JJ Drtj!n /-' ,i
/-' ,i tfnrn cs hau&t &ntwnne twa ar karn pnrsaes
jdmmnh ta sujjnnh ndjf atfnr$ ds ta wfcjf ai tfnk hcnh icrst$ :Jarpardtcaes drn `avnrenh &y cts jfdrtnr deh tfn Jarpardtcae
tfn aen wfa dmmn`ns tfn hndtf ai aen prcar ta deatfnr sfdmm Mdw
fdvn tfn &urhne ai praai. :Rrcv
:Rrcvdt
dtn
n Rdrt
Rdrten
enrs
rsfc
fcps
ps drn
drn `avn
`avnre
renh
nh &y cts
cts drtc
drtcjm
jmns
ns ai
,i ea praai cs dvdcmd&mn tfne ct sfdmm &n prnsuknh tfdt tfny dssajcdtcae deh tfncr jaetrdjt.
hcnh dt tfn sdkn tckn.

:
JJ Drtj
Drtj!n
!n />'
/>' -urchcjdm
-urchcjdm Rnrsaes
Rnrsaes kdy djHucrn
djHucrn deh passnss
passnss JJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n -9' 0cearcty$ ck&njcmcty$ tfn stdtn ai &nce` hndi
prapnrty$ cejur a&mc`dtcaes deh mcd&cmcty ar jrckcedm djtcaes ce kutn$
kutn$ prahc`dmcty
prahc`dmcty deh jcvcm cetnrhcjt
cetnrhcjtcae
cae drn knrn rnstrcjtcaes
jaeiarkcty wctf mdws deh rn`umdtcaes ai tfn ar`dec>dtcae. ae jdpdj
jdpdjcty
cty ta djt$
djt$ deh
deh ha eat n8nkpt
n8nkpt tfn cejdpdjc
cejdpdjctd
tdtnh
tnh
: -urchc
-urchcjdm
jdm jdpd
jdpdjct
jcty
y cs n8tc
n8tce`
e`ucs
ucsfnh
fnh upae
upae hcss
hcssamu
amutca
tcae
e ai pnrsae irak jnrtdce a&mc`dtcaes.
tfn jarpardtcae$ dssajcdtcae ar pdrtenrsfcp.
(cearcty- &y
(cearcty- &y vcrtun ai #/ DLBF$ tfn d`n ai kd2arcty fds &nne
JJ Drtj!n /.' Rrap Rrapnr
nrtc
tcns
ns deh
deh dssn
dssnts
ts ai hcss
hcssam
amvn
vnhh mawnrnh ta 4L irak !4.
jarp
jarpar
ardt
dtca
caes
es ar atfn
atfnrr netc
netctc
tcns
ns sfdm
sfdmmm &n hcsp
hcspas
asnh
nh ai ce esdecty
esdecty ar klnjcmcty
klnjcmcty-- cejmuh
cejmuhns
ns vdrcau
vdrcaus
s iarks
iarks ai knetd
knetdmm
pursudejn ta tfn mdw ar tfn jfdrtnr jrndtce` tfnk. ,i eatfce` hcsndsns. *akn kdy sakntckns aemy &n knetdmmy
&n  knetdmmy hnicjcnet.
cs spnjcicjdmmy wrcttne$ tfne ct sfdmm &n dppmcnh iar tfn &nenict ai 4ndi-kutn- 
4ndi-kutn-   1a mae`nr ta &n prnsuknh de chcat deh cs eaw
tfn rn`cae$ pravcejn ar kuecjcpdmcty wfcjf ct hnrcvnh prcejcpdm jaeschnrnh jdpd&mn ai netnrce` ceta jaetrdjts ci cs sfawe ta
&nenicts irak. fdvn suiicjcnet knetdm jdpdjcty.
#rahc'dmcty : jfdrdjtnr
jfdrdjtnrc>nh
c>nh &y n8jnsscvn
n8jnsscvn hrcegce`$ `dk&mce`$
 Jdpdjcty ta /jt deh #nstrcjtcaes Xfnrnae chmnenss ar hn&dujfnry

Rrnsukptcae ai Jdpdjcty  JJ Drtj!n -0' Xfn iammawce` jcrjukstdejns mckct d pnrsaes

jdpdjcty
jdpdjcty ta djt? ,esdecty$
,esdecty$ ck&njcmct
ck&njcmcty$
y$ &nce` hndi:kutn$
hndi:kutn$ jcvcm
Ztdehdrh Acm Ja. vs. Drneds cetnrhcjtcae$ prahc`dmcty$ idkcmy rnmdtcaes$ dmcned`n$ d&snejn$
Idjts
Idjts?? 6ude
6ude ahced
ahced "rneds
"rneds,, Irdej
Irdejcsj
csja
a Mdrd
Mdrd hnm cesamvnejy deh trustnnsfcp.
Jdpdjcty ta djt cs eat mckctnh ae djjauet ai rnmc`caus &nmcni ar
Rcea
Rcea prc
prcej
ejcp
cpdm
dms7
s7 deh
deh "mcp
"mcpca
ca Mdjs
Mdjsa,a, Ycejnetn pamctcjdm apcecae.
Zcxta  deh 'cy %a surntcns7 dssu!nh almc`dtcaes
Zcxta  / kdrrcnh wakde$ nc`ftnne yndrs ai d`n drn Hudmcicnh iar dmm
ta pdy <acetmy deh snvnrdmmy ta 'tdehdrh 4cm a. dspnjts ai jcvcm mcin n8jnpt ci spnjcicnh atfnrwcsn.
tfn
tfn su!
su! ai R=,= R=,=;5
;5.:
.:11 tfrn
tfrnnn !aet
!aetfs fs ira!
ira! tfntfn
nxnj
nxnjututca
cae
e ai tfn tfn laeh
laeh,, wctf
wctf +B cetn cetnrn
rnst
st pnr
pnr
1atn?
1atn? 7n dmwdys prnsukn
prnsukn wfdt cs earkdm.
earkdm. )tfnrwcsn
)tfnrwcsn$$ aur
!aetf. hdcmy mcvns wcmm &n `rndtmy diinjtnh.
"rneds deh Mdrd hnm Rcea idcmnh ta pdy tfn laeh
deh, ds surntcns, 2cejnetn 'cxta dmae` wctf 'cy %a  . (cearcty 
deh "mcpca Mdjsa drn ja!pnmmnh ta pdy tfn sdch
d!aue
d!auet. t. &fn jaurt
jaurt hnjmd
hnjmdrnh
rnh 2ce
2cejne
jnetntn 'cxta
'cxta ce JJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n 4-<.
4-<.'' Nenkde
Nenkdejcp
jcpdtn
dtnh
h kcears
kcears$$ cesden
cesden ar
hnkne
hnknetnh
tnh pnrsa
pnrsaes
es deh
deh hndi:
hndi:ku
kutntns
s cejdpd
cejdpd&mn
&mn ai wrctce
wrctce`$
`$
hnidumt iar fdvce` idcmnh ta sfaw up dt tfn trcdm
jdeeat `cvn jaesnet ta d jaetrdjt.
jaejnrece` tfn sdch laeh deh wds arhnrnh ta pdy
tfn
tfn hnin
hninehehdedets
ts tfn
tfn d!au
d!aue.e. Dmcs
Dmcsdd &arr
&arrns
ns hn JJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 4-02 643' ,e jdsns wfnrn aen ai tfn pdrtcns cs
2cmmd
2cmmdeun
eunvdvd dppndr
dppndrnhnh ce jaurt
jaurt dmmn`c
dmmn`ce`
e` tfdt
tfdt fnr cejdpd
cejdpd&mn
&mn ai `cvce`
`cvce` jaesne
jaesnett ta d jaetrd
jaetrdjt$
jt$ tfn
tfn jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt
fusld
fusldeh,
eh, 'cxta
'cxta 2cmmd
2cmmdeun
eunvd
vd,, fdh
fdh lnne
lnne hnjmd
hnjmdrnh
rnh &njakns
&njakns vachdlmn< ar deeummdlmn nvne
deeummdlmn nvne tfau`f tfnrn wds ea
hdkd`n ta tfn jaetrdjtce` pdrty.
pnr!denetmycesden ly tfn aurt ai Icrst estdejn
ai *decmd deh wcsfns iar tfn nxn!ptcae ai tfn JJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n 4/2-
4/2- 6-3?
6-3? / jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt wfnrn
wfnrn &atf
&atf pdrtcn
pdrtcns
s drn
fusldeh ira! pdyce` tfn sdch laeh ds fn cs sdch cejdpd&mn ai `cvce` jaesnet cs ueneiarjndlmn<< uemnss
ueneiarjndlmn<< uemnss rdtcicnh.
ta ln suiinrce` ira! !aea!decd ai wndmtf.
%nmh
%nmh?? Lu
Lurhrhne
ne ai praa
praaii iar
iar cesd
cesdec
ecty
ty mcns
mcns ae tfn
tfn G/ vachd&mn jaetrdjt cs aen wfasn vdmchcty jde &n hcsputnh ce
jaurt ds appasnh ta
pnrsae wfa dmmn`ns ct. &fnrn wnrn ea nvchnejn ta
GGde ueneiarjnd
ueneiarjnd&mn
&mn jaetrdjt wfcjf cs vdmch ar &cehce`
&cehce` aemy
pravn cesdecty, sdvn ira! tfn hnjmdrdtcae ai tfn &ntwn
&ntwnnene tfn twa pdrtcn
pdrtcns
s &ut cs mcgnwc
mcgnwcsn
sn uenei
ueneiarj
arjnd&
nd&mn
mn ce
aurt
aurt ai Icrst
Icrst estdej
estdejn.n. &fnrn
&fnrn wnrn,
wnrn, ce idjt,
idjt, d jaurt.
prnpa
prnpaehn
ehnrde
rdejnjn ai nvchn
nvchnejn
ejn stdtce
stdtce`` atfnrw
atfnrwcscsn,
n,
d!ae`
d!ae` tfnsn
tfnsn drndrn tfn mdj ai rnstrrnstrcjt
cjtcae
cae ae tfn JJ Drtj!n 4-0.' Rnrsaes
4-0.' Rnrsaes wfa drn jdpd&mn jdeeat dmmn`n tfn
cejdpdjcty ai tfasn wctf wfak tfny jaetrdjtnh.
fusl
fusldedehh tntn us!
us!de dehh cs eat eat d!cd!ctutudm
dmm"
m"
cesden#, tfn dppdrnet saueh !ceh ai 2cmmdeunvd
cesden#, JJ Drtj!n 4-00' 
4-00'  /e cejdpdjctdtnh cs eat a&mc`nh ta kdgn
hurce`
rce` tfntfn nxnju njutcae
tcae ai tfn jae jaetrd
trdjt  n rnstct
rnstctutc
utcae
ae n8jnp
n8jnptt ce sa idr ds fn fds
fds &nenic
&nenictnh
tnh irak tfn
tfn
uehnrstaah tn edturn ai tn !aeh#$ deh fn jaetrdjt.
fds !dhn jaetrdjts
jaetrdjts prcar
prcar ta tfdt %tn us!deh JJ Drtj!n 4/<>' Xfnrn
4/<>' Xfnrn cs ea rc`ft ta hnkdeh d tfce` ar prcjn
dh eat !nne cesden prcar ta tn nxnjutcae irak d kcear wfa$ &njdusn ai mdjg ai jaesnet irak tfn pdrnet
ar `udrhcde$ upae tfn deeumknet ai tfn jaetrdjt$ rntures tfn
ai tn !aeh#. tfce` ar prcjn fn rnjncvnh.

\nstrcjtcaes JJ Drtj!n 4/<.' 7fne d kcear pdys djjarhce` ta d jaetrdjt$

wctfaut tfn jaesnet ai fcs pdrnet ar `udrhcde$ tfn suk ai
JJ Drtj!n >' #c`fts
#c`fts kdy &n wdcvnh uemnss ct cs jaetrdry
jaetrdry ta kaeny hnmcvnrnh jdeeat &n rnturenh ta tfn kcear &njdusn tfn
mdw$ pu&mcj arhnr$ pu&mcj pamcjy$ kardms ar `aah justaks ar atfnr pdrty cs n8pnjtnh ta fdvn spnet ct ce `aah idctf.
prn2uhcjcdm ta d tfcrh pnrsaes rc`fts.
 6iinjt ae Jaetrdjts
:@cehs ai #c`fts?
4. 2c'fts
2c'fts ai #nrsaedm
#nrsaedmcty-
cty-rc`
rc`fts
fts wfcjf
wfcjf pratnj
pratnjtt tfn
tfn fukde
fukde
pnrsaedmcty.
&nrjdha vs. Nspcrctu'
!. $dkcmy 2c'fts:rc`fts
2c'fts:rc`fts ai d pnrsae ds d knk&nr ai d idkcmy. Idjt
Idjts?
s? &fn
&fn deeu
deeum!
m!ne
nett ai d hnnh
hnnh ai sdmn
sdmn wds
wds
". #dtrckaecdm 2c'fts- #c`fts
2c'fts- #c`fts rninrrce` ta awenrsfcp$ ntj. sau`ft ae tfn `raueh tfdt twa ai tfn iaur pdrtcns
ce tfn
tfn hnnh
hnnh wnrn
wnrn !cea
!cears
rs wfne
wfne tfn
tfn hnnh
hnnh wds
wds
nxnjutnh. e tfn hnnh ai sdmn tfn !cears stdtnh
8
tfny
tfny wnrn
wnrn ai mn`d
mn`dmm d`n
d`n wfne
wfne tfny
tfny !dhn
!dhn tfn
tfn usce` tfn pcjturns iar dhvnrtcsce` ar trdhn ae
!deci
!decinst
nstdt
dtcae
cae ce iraet
iraet ai tfn eatdry
eatdry pulmcj
pulmcj deh
deh tfn `rauehs tfdt jaurt dppravdm iar d !cear
tfne sc`enh ct. wds
wds enjnss
enjnssdr
dry
y ta vdmchd
vdmchdtn
tn tfn jaesne
jaesnet,t, ds
%nmh? aetrdjts sc`enh ly !cears wfa dmmn`n tfny stdt
stdtnh
nh ce 'njt
'njtca
cae
e =-+;
=-+;55 ai tfn
tfn @nen
@nenrdrdmm
drn ai mn`dm d`n deh ce idjt, dppndr ta ln sa, cs
4lmc`dtcaes Mdw.
vdmch deh lcehce`. &fny drn tfnrniarn nstappnh
ira! dmmn`ce` atfnrwcsn.
%nmh? Ly vcrtun ai 'njtcae 5; deh 5+ ai tfn
cvcm 3c`fts Mdw, d pnrsae#s pcjturns, ed!n,
G&drrnh irak hcsputce` tfn `neucenenss ai tfn hnnh ai sdmn$ ntj., jde ln usnh ci wrcttne jaesnet cs `cvne.
ds ce tfn jdsn ai 0nrjdha vs. 6spcrctu. i tfn pnrsae cs d !cear, fcs ar fnr pdrnets
jde `cvn tfn jaesnet. "s sujf, tfn jaesnet
Ld(!dmde vs. &drd(!d deh &unrae)
Idjts? schra Ld!ldmde wds tfn fncr ai d pcnjn ai
wds vdmch. 'njtcae =-+;5 jdeeat ln cevanh
mdeh
mdeh awen
awenh h ly 2cjn2cjnet
etn
n Md`n
Md`nrd
rd,, hnjn
hnjnds
dsnh
nh.. ds 'fcnmhs hch eat idmm uehnr tfn jdtn`arcns
Ld!ldmde wds iarjnh ly *drd!ld deh *unrae` stcpumdtnh uehnr tfn sdch stdtutary pravcscae .
ta wfa! tfn !atfnr awnh R+5;, ta sc`e d hnnh ai
• 6iinjt ae 0drrcd`n ai 0cears
sdmn ds fcs !atfnr wcmm atfnrwcsn ln put ce prcsae.
Ld!ldmde sc`enh tfn jaetrdjt deh latf *unrae` IJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 8' /ey kdmn ar inkdmn d`nh 4L deh d&avn$ kdy
deh *drd!ld enw ai fcs d`n ds tfny wnrn tfn jaetrdjt kdrrcd`n.
aens
aens wfa
wfa praj
prajururnh
nh tfn
tfn jnhu
jnhumd
md enjn
enjnss
ssdr
dry
y ta
jnrtciy tfn jaetrdjt. IJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n -8' Xfn iammawce`
iammawce` drn vach kdrrcd`ns
kdrrcd`ns irak tfn
&n`ceece`?
%nmh? Rmdcetcii#s d`n wds eawe ta tfn jaetrdjtce` 4. Xfasn
Xfasn jaetrd
jaetrdjtn
jtnhh &y dey pdrty
pdrty &nmaw
&nmaw 4L yndrs$
yndrs$ nvne
nvne
pdrtcns ds sujf, tfn jaetrdjt cs eat vdmch deh tfn wctf tfn jaesnet ai d pdrnet ar `udrhcde
rc`ft ai Ld!ldmde ds d !cear jde ln neiarjnh. !. Xfasn
Xfasn samnk
samnkec>
ec>nh
nh &y d pnrsae
pnrsae eat mn`dmm
mn`dmmy
y dutfarc
dutfarc>nh
>nh
ta pnriark
pnriark d kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n uemnss tfn kdrrcnh
kdrrcnh jaupmn
jaupmn
JJ Drtj!n 4/90' 
4/90'  /mm pnrsaes dutfarc>nh &y tfn Jahn jde &nmcnvnh ce `aah idctf tfdt tfn pnrsae wds dutfarc>nh
netnr ceta d jaetrdjt ai sdmn. 7fne enjnssdrcnsG drn samh deh ". Xfasn
Xfasn samn
samnkec
kec>nh
>nh wctfau
wctfautt d mcjn
mcjnesn
esn
hnmcvnrnh ta d kcear ar d pnrsae wctfaut jdpdjcty$ fn kust %. Xfas
Xfasnn &c`dk
&c`dkau
auss ar pamy
pamy`d
`dkakausus
pdy d rndsaed&mn prcjn tfnrniarn. '. Xfasn
Xfasn jaetrd
jaetrdjtnh
jtnh tfrau`f
tfrau`f d kcstd
kcstdgne
gne chnetcty
chnetcty

GXfasn wfcjf drn cehcspnesd&mn iar sustnedejn.

sustnedejn. &an vs. *ce+ces
Idjts? *drcd *an deh 3dum 3an dmmn`nh tfdt tfn
/nw Nar 0a!nstcj mdw +5.> wfcjf stdtns tfdt
Lrd)dezd vs. Ycmmd D!rcmmn !dmns lntwnne +1-+ deh in!dmns lntwnne +-+
Idjt
Idjts?
s? 3asd3asdrc
rca
a Lrd`
Lrd`dede(d
(d deh
deh fnrfnr saes
saes,, !ust
!ust altd
altdce
ce pdrn
pdrnet
etdm
dm jaes
jaesnenett ta ln `rde
`rdetn
tnh
h
@ucmmnr!a deh 3ahamia, sc`enh d pra!cssary !drrcd`
!drrcd`n, n, cs uejaestc
uejaestctutca
tutcaedm.
edm. &fny stdtnh
stdtnh tfdt
eatn
eatn cehc
cehcjd
jdtc
tce`
e` tfdt
tfdt tfny
tfny wcmm
wcmm pdy
pdy d made
made tfny fdvn d jfcmh lare aut ai wnhmaj deh tfny ha
`cvne ly d jnrtdce Inredeha 2cmmd "lrcmmn. &fn eat wcsf iar tfncr jfcmh ta `raw up wctf tfn stc`!d
made
made d!au
d!auetetnh
nh ta R: R:;,
;,;;
;;;; ce 6dpd6dpden
ensn
sn ai cmmn`ctc!djy. rcstced an deh Rnhra 0an icmnh d
jurrnejcns deh, djjarhce` ta tfn pra!cssary !atcae ta cetnrinrn ds tfny fdh d stdn dt tfn
eatn
eatn,, Lrd`
Lrd`de
de(d
(d wcmm
wcmm pdy
pdy R+
R+;,
;,;;
;;;; ce mn`d
mn`dmm autja!n ai tfn trcdm. rcstced an#s !atfnr, mcn
jurrnejcns. &fn twa saes wnrn !cears dt tfn *drcd#s dmsa rniusnh ta `cvn fnr jaesnet ta tfn
wnhhce` lut uemcn *drcd, rcstced#s jfcmh wds ynt
tc!n tfn jaetrdjt wds sc`enh.
ta ja!n.
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn&fn jaetr
jaetrdj
djt,
t, cesaid
cesaidrr ds tfn
tfn !cear
!cearss %nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn 'tdt
'tdtn#
n#s
s cetn
cetnrn
rnst
st ds  pdrnes pdtrcdn
wnrn jaejnrenh wds eat vdmch. %awnvnr, tfny `udrh
`udrhcdcdes
es ai tfn jauetr
jauetry7
y7 ce pratnj
pratnjtce
tce`
` !cear
!cear
!us
ustt !dn
!dn rnstcnstctu
tuttcae
cae ces
cesaidr
aidr ds tfny fny ira!
ira! !dce`
!dce` c!!dtu
c!!dturnrn hnjcsc
hnjcscaes
aes cs mn`ctc
mn`ctc!dt
!dtn
n
lnen
lnenicict.
t. "s sujf
sujf,, tfny
tfny eateat pdy
pdy >J=
>J= ai tfn
tfn deh tfntfn !deenreenr ly wfcjf cjf tfcs
tfcs cetnr
etnrnnst cs
d!auet stcpumdtnh ce tfn jaetrdjt lut !nrnmy pratnjtnh cs prapartcaedtn ta tfn cetnrnst.
tfn d!auet tfdt wds madenh ta tfn! wfcjf
• 6iinjts ae Jrckn
wds R+,+11.;; ce mn`dm jurrnejcns.
\RJ
\RJ Drt
Drtj!j!n
n 4<'
4<' Xfn jcrjukstd
jcrjukstdejns
ejns wfcjf
wfcjf n8nkpt
n8nkpt irak
Zcnmhs vs. @rass jrckcedm mcd&cmcty drn?
4. /e ck&njcm
ck&njcmnn ar cesde
cesdenn pnrsae
pnrsae +uemn
+uemnss
ss fn djtnh
djtnh hurce`
hurce`
Idjts? e +H:5, wfne Lraan
Lraan 'fcnmhs wds +;,
d mujch cetnrvdm$
d jaesnet wds `cvne ly fnr !atfnr ae fnr !. / pnrspnrsae
ae ueh
uehnr
nr F ynd
yndrs
rs ai
ai d`nG
d`nG$$
lnfdmi, cehcjdtce` tfdt tfn pcjturns tdne ly ". / pnrsae
pnrsae avnr
avnr F yndrs
yndrs ai d`n
d`n &ut uehn
uehnrr 4'$ uemn
uemnss
ss ct
@dry
dry @ra
@rass !dy
!dy ln usnh iar iar wfdtn
fdtnvn
vnrr jde &n pravne tfdt fn djtnh ce hcsjnreknet$ ce wfcjf
jdsn$ fn wcmm &n snet ta de cestctutcae snrvcjce` sujf
purpas
purpasns.
ns. Rmdcet
Rmdcetcii
cii rn$un
rn$unstn
stnh
h tfn jaurt
jaurt ta jfcmhrne wctf jrckcedm mcd&cmctcns.
prnvnet hninehdet ira! usce` fnr pcjturns. %. /ey pnrs pnrsae
ae wfa
wfa jdusns
jdusns dede ce2ury
ce2ury wfcm
wfcmn
n pnriar
pnriarkce
kce`
`d
/ae-<ury jaurt prnvnetnh tfn hninehdet ira! mdwium djt$

>
 '. /ey pnrsae wfa djts uehnr d jakpumscae ai wctenssnh, tfdt cs eat suiicjcnet ds ta sdy tfdt tfn
crrnscstc&mn iarjn. hninehdet wds ce sden. "ey pnrsae wfa dmmaws fcs
\RJ Drtj!n 49' /jjakpmcjns
49' /jjakpmcjns drn tfasn wfa jaapnrdtn ce tfn
ar fnr
fnr de`nr
e`nr ta `a sa idridr ds ta !dn tfn tfn!
n8njutcae ai de aiinesn &y prnvcaus ar sckumtdenaus djts. rnj
rnjmn
mnss
ss hans
hans eat
eat nxju
nxjusn
sn fc!
fc! ira!
ira! jrc!
jrc!ce
cedm
dm
mcdlcmcty.
\RJ Drtj!n >9' 7fne
>9' 7fne tfn aiinehnr cs d kcear uehnr 4L yndrs
ai d`n$ ci fn cs9 *u(d)uce vs. D2 4n"eamhs$ N, <drrcsae deh
4. )vnr
)vnr F yndrs
yndrs deh
deh uehnr
uehnr 4' deh
deh ct fds &nne
&nne prav
pravne
ne
tfdt fn djtnh wctf hcsjnreknet tfne d hcsjrntcaedry
Lc) :nh)n Ja(pde"
pnedmty sfdmm &n ckpasnh wfcjf kust dmwdys &n mawnr Idjts? Rduma 0u!d`uce wds dh!cttnh ta %aspcjca
&y twa hn`rnns tfde tfdt wfcjf tfn mdw prnsjrc&ns hn 'de Inmcpn ds fn wds suiinrce` ira! pdrdeacd.
iar sujf jrckn. %cs wcin
wcin fdh icmnh
icmnh iar `udrhc
`udrhcdedesfc
sfcpp wfcjf
wfcjf wds
wds
!. )vnrvnr 4' yndrs
ndrs deh
deh uehn
uehnrr 4L yndr
yndrs
s ai d`n
d`n$ tfn `rde
`rdetn
tnh.
h. 0u!d
0u!d`u `uce
ce mdtn
mdtnrr dj$u
dj$ucrcrnh
nh d <al <al ds d
pnedmty &nce` tfn en8t mawnr pnedmty prnsjrc&nh &y
pras
praspn
pnjt
jtar
ar wfa
wfa rnmarnmajd
jdtn
tnss !cec
!cece`e` jmdc
jmdc!s
!s ta
mdw iar tfdt jrckn &ut dmwdys ce tfn prapnr pnrcah.
"/"4/0" `raup awenh ly " 3nyeamhs deh D6
". +X:  %drrcsae. &ne !cece` jmdc!s wnrn majdtnh deh ds
prasp
aspnjta
njtarr, tfntfn jmdjmdc!s
c!s wnrn nrn icmnicmnh
h uehnr
ehnr
• 6iinjts ae Jaetrdjts 0u!d`u
0u!d`uce# ce#s
s ed!n
ed!n ce tfn 4iicjn4iicjn ai tfn *cece`
*cece`
3njarhnr, uetcm d hnnh ai trdesinr wds nxnjutnh.
JJ Drtj!n 4-<.' +Rd`n '
0u!d`uce tfne dsnh tfn jaurt tfdt tfn hnnh ai
JJ Drtj!n 4-00' +Rd`n D trdesinr nxnjutnh ly fc! ln jaeschnrnh eumm deh
JJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n 4-<9
4-<9'' Jaetr
Jaetrdjt
djts
s netnr
netnrnh
nh ceta
ceta hurce`
hurce` d mujch
mujch vach
vach lnjd
lnjdususn
n fn hchhch eat
eat pass
passnsnss
s tfn
tfn !net
!netdm
dm
cetnrv
cetnrvdm
dm drn vdmch wfcmn
wfcmn tfasn
tfasn netnrnh
netnrnh ceta ce d stdtn
stdtn ai jdpdjcty ta nxnjutn sujf trdesinrs.
hruegneenss cs vachd&mn. %nmh?
%nmh? " pnrsae
pnrsae uehnr
uehnr `udrh
`udrhcde
cdesfc
sfcpp jaumh
jaumh stcmm
stcmm
netnr ceta d jaetrdjt pravchnh tfdt fn ar sfn wds
Jdrcmma vs. ,da-aja deh ,da-aja
eat ce !netdm hninjt hurce` tfn nxnjutcae ai tfn
Idjts? "hrcded drcmma nxnjutnh d hnnh ai sdmn ta
jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jt.. "msa
"msa,, fdvc
fdvce`
e` lnne
lnne n!pmn!pmay aynn
nns
s ai
 6ustcecdea 6da<aja. /cen hdys mdtnr, drcmma wds
"/"4/0" `raup, ct wds wctfce tfn jaeicens ai
hnjmdrnh ta ln !netdmmy cejdpdjctdtnh deh tfne
tfncr <al ta nxnjutn sujf trdesinrs. /nvnrtfnmnss,
hcnh stcmm mdtnr. *c`unmd drcmma dppndmnh iar tfn
ci fn hch awe tfn !cece` jmdc!s, ct waumh fdvn
deeu
deeum!m!ne
nett ai tfn
tfn sdch
sdch jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jt stdt
stdtce
ce`
` tfdt
tfdt
lnne dptmy ed!nh hnnh ai trdesinr.F
"hrcded drcmma jaumh eat fdvn nxnjutnh tfn hnnh
ce d mujch stdtn awce` ta tfn idjt tfdt tfn mdeh ai • 6iinjt ae 0drrcd`n
avnr =;;,;;; fnjtdrns wds samh iar aemy R,;;;.
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt cs vdmch
vdmch.. Lurhne
Lurhne ai praai
praai ai IJ Drtj!n /8' / kdrrcd`n kdy &n deeummnh iar dey ai tfnsn
!netdm cejdpdjcty mcns ae tfn pnrsae wfa dmmn`ns jdusns?
4. ,i tfn
tfn pdrty
pdrty wds
wds avnr
avnr 4L dehdeh uehnr
uehnr !4 dehdeh tfn
ct. /a sujf praai nxcsts deh prcar ta tfn
kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n wds samnkec>n
samnkec>nh h wctfaut
wctfaut tfn jaesnet ai
jaeicen!net ai tfn hnjndsnh ce %aspcjca hn 'de pdrnets ar `udrhcde$ uemnss ditnr rndjfce` tfn d`n ai
Marne(
Marne(a,a, sfn
sfn wds
wds dlmn
dlmn ta !ded`n
!ded`n fnr nstdtn
nstdtn,, !4 tfn jaupmn fds jaetceunh ta jafd&ct$
wfcjf fdh lnne mnit ta fnr ly fnr fusldeh. %nr !. 6ctfnr
6ctfnr pdrt
pdrtyy wds ai uesau
uesaueh eh kceh
kceh uemnss
uemnss tfn
tfn pdrty
pdrty
hajtar
hajtar deh tfn aen wfa nxnjutnh
nxnjutnh tfn eatdrcdm
eatdrcdm fds jakn ta rndsae deh irnnmy jafd&ct$
cestru
cestru!ne
!nett dmsa
dmsa eatnh
eatnh tfdt
tfdt tfn hnjnd
hnjndsnh
snh wds ". Jaes
Jaesne
nett &y nctf
nctfnr
nr pdrty
pdrty wds a&tda&tdce
cenh
nh &y irduh
irduh ar
iarjn$
rnspaescvn dt tfn tc!n tfny fdh lnne wctf fnr. %. 6ctfnr pdrty wds pfyscjdmmy cejdpd&mn ai
jaesukkdt
jaesukkdtce` ce` tfn kdrrcd`n deh tfn cejdpdjcty
cejdpdjcty cs
• 6iinjt ae Jrckns cejurd&mn$
'. 6ctf
6ctfnr
nr pdrt
pdrtyy wds diimciimcjt
jtn
nh wctf *X( wfcjf fcjf cs
\RJ Drtj!n 4< cejurd&mn.

Z vs. Yd/ucmdr IJ Drtj!

Drtj!n
n /.' Xfn pnrsaes wfa jde icmn iar de djtcae iar
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Dvdr
Dvdrcs
csta
ta 2d$u
2d$ucm
cmdr
dr cmm
cmmnh
nh fcs
fcs wcin
wcin deh
deh deeumknet drn?
4. y tfn
tfn pdrty
pdrty wfasn
wfasn pdrn
pdrnet
et ar `udrh
`udrhcde
cde hch
hch eat `cvn
`cvn
hdu`
hdu`ft
ftnr
nr deh
deh ds sujf
sujf,, fn wdswds jaev
jaevcj
cjtn
tnhh ai
jaesnet$ wctfce ' yndrs ditnr dttdcece` tfn d`n ai !4$
pdrrcjchn iar wfcjf fn dppndmnh. )ctenssns ha eat ar &y tfntfn pdrn
pdrnet
et ar `udr
`udrhc
hcde
de &nia
&niarn
rn tfn
tfn kcea
kcearr
eaw
eaw ai deydey prcar
prcar hcs
hcsd`
d`rnn
rnn!ne
!nett lntwn
lntwnnene tfn rndjfns !4$
hnjnds
hnjndsnhnh deh
deh tfn hnineh
hninehdet
det wfcjf
wfcjf !dy
!dy fdvnfdvn !. y tfn
tfn sden
sden spaus
spausnn wfa hchhch eat geaw
geaw ai tfn
tfn atfnr
atfnr
jdus
jdusnh
nh d suhh suhhne
ne autr
autrd`
d`n.
n. &fny
&fny wctewctens
nssn
snh
h pnrsaes cesdecty ar &y tfn `udrhcde ai tfn cesden ar
fawn
fawnvnvnr,
r, tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett maa
maanh
nh mcn
mcn d &y tfn cesden spausn hurce` d mujch cetnrvdm.
". y tfn
tfn ce2urnh
ce2urnh pdrty$
pdrty$ wctfce
wctfce yndrs ai tfn
tfn hcsjavn
hcsjavnry
ry ai
!dh!de, `ace` ditnr nvnryaen ce sc`ft. %cs nyns irduh ar iarjn$
wnrn rnh deh pnentrdtce` deh fn fdh ja!pmdcenh %. 3ar
3ar tfn
tfn ce2u
ce2urn
rnh
h pdr
pdrty$
ty$ ce rnmd
rnmdttcae
cae ta *X(*X( deh
ai sta!
sta!dj djf
f deh
deh fndh
fndh djfn
djfn lnia
lniarn
rn tfn
tfn nvne
nvnett ,kpatnejn$ ditnr ' yndrs ai kdrrcd`n.
ajjurrnh.
%nmh? "e nxtrn!nmy de`ry !de aitne djts mcn d J. +tdtn ai "nce' 4ndi-(utn
!dh!de.
!dh!de. "mtfau`f
"mtfau`f ea prcar
prcar hcsd`rnn
hcsd`rnn!net
!net wds JJ Drtj!n 4-<.' +Rd`n '

9
 sdch ta fdvn imaurcsfnh scejn ct wds !ded`nh ly
JJ Drtj!n 92.' ,i
92.' ,i tfn tnstdtarG cs hndi ar d hndi:kutn$ fn Irdejc
Irdejcsja
sja *drtce
*drtcen(#
n(# wcin
wcin deh aen fdmifdmi fds dmsa
dmsa
kust &n d&mn ta pnrsaedmmy
pnrsaedmmy rndh tfn wcmm ar hnsc`edtn
hnsc`edtn twa
pnrsaes ta rndh ct deh jakkuecjdtn wctf fck ce d prdjtcjd&mn
lnne
lnne ce tfn awenrsfc
awenrsfcp p ai Rnhra
Rnhra *drtce
*drtcen(,
n(, fc!
kdeenr. lnce` tfn samn fncr ai tfn icrst wcin.
G/ pnrsae wfasn prapnrty cs trdeskcttnh tfrau`f d wcmm. %nmh?
%nmh? "jts
"jts ai prahc`
prahc`dmc
dmcty
ty !ust
!ust sfaw
sfaw d !arlch
!arlch
stdtn ai !ceh deh d hcspasctcae ta spneh, wdstn
JJ Drtj!n 9<2' /ey pnrsae ai saueh kceh deh mn`dm d`n$ eat deh mnssne tfn nstdtn ta sujf de nxtnet ds ta
&mceh$ hndi ar huk& deh d&mn ta rndh deh wrctn$ kdy &n d
wctenss ta tfn n8njutcae ai d wcmm.
nxpasn tfn id!cmy ta pavnrty.

. Jcvcm etnrhcjtcae
Rnapmn vs. Zdsatd
Idjts
Idjts?? Ichnm
Ichnm 'dsat
'dsatdd wds iaueh
iaueh `ucmty
`ucmty ai rdpce
rdpce`` \RJ Drtj!n -/' Jcvcm cetnrhcjtcae sfdmm hnprcvn tfn aiinehnr ai
3uiced Ldrluja, d hndi deh hu!l `crm. &fn jrc!n tfn rc`fts ai pdrnetdm dutfarcty ar `udrhcdesfcp$ nctfnr ds ta
wds wctenssnh ly 'nvnrd Ldrluja, d snvne-yndr pnrsae ar prapnrty.
amh
amh `crm
`crm wfa
wfa tnst
tnstci
cicn
cnh
h dmae
dmae`
` wctf
wctf 3uic
3uiced
ed.. &fn
&fn \RJ Drtj!n 44)<' 
44)<'  #nmdtcvns tfdt jde &n hninehnh +wctfaut
hninehdet dmmn`nh tfdt enctfnr 3uiced ear 'nvnrd jrckce
jrckcedm
dm mcd&cm
mcd&cmcty
cty?
? spausn
spausns$
s$ dsjne
dsjnehde
hdets$
ts$ hnsjn
hnsjnehd
ehdet
ets$
s$
jde tnstciy ds aen wds hndi deh hu!l deh tfn mn`ctckdtn$ edturdm ar dhaptnh &ratfnrs deh scstnrs$ rnmdtcvns
atfnr taa yaue`. &y diicecty ce tfn sdkn hn`rnn ar rnmdtcvns &y jaesde`ucecty ai
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn tfnary
tfnary tfdt
tfdt hndi
hndi deh hu!l
hu!l pnrsae
pnrsaes s tfn %tf jcvcm hn`rnn.
jdeeat tnstciy ds d ja!pntnet wctenss fds lnne \RJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 4-)8' /jts wfcjf drn jakkcttnh ce ckknhcdtn
hcspnmmnh Rnapmn vs. hn Mnae7 lnjdusn ct cs eat vcehcj
vcehcjdt
dtcae
cae ai d `rdvn
`rdvn aiine
aiinesn
sn ta tfn aen jakkct
jakkcttce
tce`
` tfn
suiicjcnet. Iar ds mae` ds tfn rn$ucsctn cetnmmc`nejn
cetnmmc`nejn inmaey +drn kctc`dtce` jcrjukstdejns.
rn$ucrnh ta uehnrstdeh tfn edturn ai tfn adtf jde
ln prav
pravne
ne tfne
tfne d hndihndi-!
-!ut
utn
n jde
jde tnst
tnstci
ciy.
y. e JJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n 8/'
8/' 0dmns
0dmns 4D yndrs
yndrs upwdr
upwdrhs
hs kdy jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt
kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n wfcmn
wfcmn inkdmn
inkdmns
s 4% yndrs
yndrs upwdrh
upwdrhs
s kdy jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt
rnmdtcae ta tfn snvne yndr amh, tfn jaurt fds fnmh
kdrrcd`n.
tfdt d jfcmh jde tnstciy ds mae` ds fn ar sfn jde
uehnrstdeh tfn edturn ai tfn adtf. JJ Drtj
rtj!n
!n 4<-'
4<-' / pnrsae
pnrsae uehnr
uehnr jcvcm
jcvcm cetnrh
cetnrhcjt
cjtcae
cae kdy
jaetrdjt kdrrcd`n pravchnh tfdt tfnrn cs d jaurt hnsc`edtnh
*crnjtar ai 8dehs vs. D!nmdrha `udrhcde dvdcmd&mn ta wctenss tfn sdch kdrrcd`n.
Idjts? 0crnjtar ai mdeh jmdc!s tfdt tfn idcmurn ai
$. $dkcmy 2nmdtcaes
Ium`nejcd deh 6asn 0cea ta rn`cstnr dey jmdc! ta
mats
mats eas.
eas. ::=
::= deh
deh +;+; wfcj
wfcjf
f wds
wds prnv
prnvca
caus
usmy
my IJ Drtj!n -.' 0drr 0drrcd
cd`n
`ns
s &ntw
&ntwnn
nne
e dsjn
dsjneh
ehde
dets
ts deh
deh
awenh ly tfncr `rdeh!atfnr, cs hun ta tfncr lnce` hnsjnehdets ai dey hn`rnn ar &ntwnne &ratfnrs ar scstnrs iumm
hndi deh hu!l. "s sujf, tfny wnrn uedlmn ta djt ar fdmi:&maah$ drn jaeschnrnh cejnstuaus deh vach.
wctfce tfn prnsjrcptcvn pnrcah wctfce wfcjf tfny
IJ Drtj!n 9.' (aedtcaes ar `rdets `cvne hcrnjtmy ar cehcrnjtmy
jde rn`cstnr tfncr jmdc!. &ntwnne spausns hurce` kdrrcd`n drn vach wctf tfn n8jnptcae
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn stdt
stdtn
n ai lnce
lnce`
` d hndi
hndi-!
-!ut
utn
n cs eat
eat ai kahnrdtn `cits. Xfn sdkn cs trun iar pnrsaes mcvce` ta`ntfnr
jaes
jaesch
chnr
nrnh
nh de cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty tfdt
tfdt wcmm
wcmm prnv
prnvne
nett d ds fus&deh deh wcin.
pnrsae ira! rueece` ai d prnsjrcptcvn pnrcah.
: Xfcs cs hcjtdtnh &y tfn prcejcpmn ai uecty ai
4. #rahc'dmcty  pnrsaedmcty ai spausns.
: /ey pnrsa
pnrsae e prn2u
prn2uhcj
hcjnh
nh &y tfn
tfn haed
haedtca
tcae
e ar `rdet
`rdet kdy
\J Drtj
Drtj!n
!n 0< 6<3'
6<3' Rnrsaes
Rnrsaes suiinrce`
suiinrce` tfn pnedmty
pnedmty ai jcvcm Hunstcae cts vdmchcty.
cetnrhcjt
cetnrhcjtcae$
cae$ faspctdmc>
faspctdmc>nh
nh mnpnrs$
mnpnrs$ #rah`d!"$
#rah`d!"$ hndi deh huk&
wfa drn ued&mn ta rndh deh wrctn$ tfasn ai uesaueh kceh deh JJ Drt
Drtj
j!n 4420
4420'' Rrnsjr
Rrnsjrcpt
cptcae
caeG
G hans
hans eat rue &ntwnn
&ntwnnee
atfn
atfnrr sckc
sckcmd
mdrr jdsn
jdsns$
s$ jdee
jdeeat
at$$ wctf
wctfau
autt dch$
dch$ tdgn
tdgn jdrn
jdrn ai fus&d
fus&deh
eh deh
deh wcin
wcin nvne
nvne tfau`
tfau`ff tfnrn
tfnrn cs d snpdrd
snpdrdtca
tcae
e ai
tfnksnmvns deh kded`n tfncr prapnrty. prapnrty d`rnnh upae ce tfn kdrrcd`n snttmnknets. Xfn sdkn
cs trun &ntwnne pdrnets deh jfcmhrne tfdt drn stcmm kcears ar
tfasn jaeschnrnh cesden deh &ntwnne `udrhcde deh wdrh.
&drtcenz vs. &drtcenz
JJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 4/02' Ius&deh deh wcin jdeeat snmm prapnrty ta
Idjts? Rnhra *drtcen( dppndmnh ta tfn 'uprn!n aen deatfnr wfne snpdrdtc
snpdrdtcae
ae ai prapnrty
prapnrty fds &nne
&nne d`rnnh
d`rnnh
aurt ta hnjmdrn fcs idtfnr, Irdejcsja *drtcen(, d upae deh tfnrn fds &nne 2uhcjcdm snpdrdtcae.
prahc`dm
prahc`dm.. Rnhra
Rnhra *drtcen(
*drtcen( dmmn`nh tfdt scejn
scejn fcs
idtfnr#s !drrcd`n ta "edstdjcd mustrn, fcs idtfnr#s @. mcned'n
snjaeh wcin, tfn wchn deh fnr pdrnets fdvn lnne
RJ Drtj!n 4<?
`cvn
`cvne
e prap
prapnr
nrtc
tcns
ns d!au
d!auet
etce
ce`
` ta C>;;
C>;;,;
,;;;.
;;. %n *njtc
*njtcae
ae !? /mm edturd
edturdmm rnsaur
rnsaurjns
jns$$ wctf
wctf tfn
tfn n8jnp
n8jnptca
tcae
e ai
dhhnh
dhhnh tfdt
tfdt tfn dh!cec
dh!cecstr
strdtc
dtcae
ae fds
fds dmsa
dmsa lnne
lnne d`rc
d`rcju
jumt
mtur
urdm
dm mdeh
mdehs$
s$ drn
drn awen
awenh
h &y tfn tfn stdt
stdtn.
n. /s sujf
sujf$$
turenh avnr ta fcs idtfnr#s wcin. 0ninehdet stdtnh n8pmardtc
n8pmardtcae$
ae$ hnvnmapkn
hnvnmapknet et deh utcmc>dtca
utcmc>dtcaee drn uehnr
uehnr cts iumm
tfdt tfn sae fdh, prcar ta tfn !drrcd`n, !ded`nh jaetra
jaetramm deh
deh supnr
supnrvcs
vcscae
cae.. Xfn
Xfn *tdtn
*tdtn kdy uehnrt
uehnrtdgn
dgn sujf
sujf
tfn
tfn nstd
nstdtn
tn ly pawn
pawnrr ai dtta
dttare
reny
ny lut
lut ct wds
wds djtc
djtcvc
vctc
tcns
ns hcrn
hcrnjt
jtmy
my$$ ce ja:pja:pra
rahu
hujt
jtca
cae$
e$ 2ace
2acett vnet
vnetur
urn
n ar
prahujtcae
prahujtcae sfdrce` wctf 3cmcpcea jctc>nes
jctc>nes ar jarpardtca
jarpardtcaes
es ar
rnvanh lnjdusn tfn sae fds !cs!ded`nh deh dssajcdtcaes wfnrn DB ai tfn jdpctdm cs awenh &y 3cmcpceas.
!csdp
!csdppra
prapr
prcdt
cdtnh
nh tfn prapn
prapnrty
rty.. &fn nstdt
nstdtn
n wds

0
Xfn
Xfn sdkn
sdkn cs trun
trun iar
iar d`rn
d`rnnk
nkne
nets
ts wctf
wctf iarn
iarnc`
c`e:
e:aw
awen
enhh \J \u!n
\u!n -, Znjta
Znjtae e /' / kdrrcnh wakde jdeeat &n sunh
jarpardtcaes. dmaen wctfaut 2acece` fnr fus&deh n8jnpt?
)emy skdmm:sjdmn utcmc>dtcae ai kdrcen mcin cs dmmawnh. 4. 7fne
7fne tfny
tfny drn 2uhcjc
2uhcjcdmm
dmmy
y snpdrd
snpdrdtn tnh$
h$
*njtcae 5? 1a prcvdtn mdehs sfdmm &n trdesinrrnh ta cehcvchudms$ !. ,i tfny
tfny fdvn
fdvn &nne
&nne snpdrdtn
snpdrdtnh h iar dt mndst
mndst 4 yndr$
yndr$
jarpardtcaes ar dssajcdtcaes Hudmcicnh ta djHucrn mdeh$ n8jnpt ". 7fne
7fne tfnrn
tfnrn cs d snpdrdt
snpdrdtcae
cae ai prapn
prapnrtyrty d`rnn
d`rnnhh upae
ce jdsns ai fnrnhctdry sujjnsscae. ce kdrrcd`n snttmnknets$
snttmnknets$
*njtcae L? 1dturdm:&are jctc>nes ai tfn Rfcmcppcens wfa fds %. ,i tfn dhkce
dhkcecs cstr
trdt
dtcae
cae ai dmm tfn prapnr
prapnrty ty fds &nne
&nne
mast jctc>nesfcp kdy&n d trdesinrnn ai prcvdtn mdehs su&2njt ta trdesinrrnh ta fnr$
mckctdtcaes pravchnh &y mdw. '. 7fne
7fne tfn mctc`dtca
mctc`dtcaee cs &ntwnne
&ntwnne fus&deh
fus&deh deh deh wcin$
wcin$
*njtcae 44? 3rdejfcsn$ jnrtcicjdtn ar dey iark ai dutfarc>dtcae D. 7fne
7fne tfn
tfn suct
suct cevamvns
cevamvns fnr pdrdpfnre
pdrdpfnredm dm prapnr
prapnrty$
ty$
iar apnrdtcae ai pu&mcj utcmcty kdy &n `rdetnh ta jctc>nes ai tfn 5. 7fn
7fne tfntfn djtc
djtcae
ae cs d jcvc
jcvcmm mcd&
mcd&cm
cmct
cty
y drcs
drcsce
ce`
` irak
irak d
Rfcmcppcen
Rfcmcppcenss ar jarpardtca
jarpardtcaes$
es$ dssa
dssajcdtc
jcdtcaes
aes ar ar`dec>dtc
ar`dec>dtcaes
aes jrckcedm mcd&cmcty$
wfnrn dt mndst DB ai tfn jdpctdm cs awenh &y 3cmcpceas. /mm L. ,i tfn mctc`dtca e cs &dsnh ae tfn prainsscae$
n8njutcvn deh kded`ce` aiicjnrs ai pu&mcj utcmctcns kust &n ajjupdtcae ar d &uscenss ce wfcjf sfn cs ne`d`nh$
jctc>nes ai tfn Rfcmcppcens.

RJ Drtj!n 7CY?
*njtcae %? 6hujdtcaedm cestctutcaes$ dpdrt irak tfasn awenh
&y rnmc`caus `raups ar kcsscae
kcsscae &adrhs kust &n awenh samnmy
&y jctc>nes ai tfn Rfcmcppcens ar jarpardtcaes ar dssajcdtcaes dt
wfnrnce DB ai tfn jdpctdm cs awenh &y jctc>nes. Jae`rnss
kdy mn`csmdtn ta cejrndsn 3cmcpcea nHucty pdrtcjcpdtcae.
1a nhujdtcaedm cestctutcae sfdmm &n nstd&mcsfnh n8jmuscvnmy iar
dmcnes. 1a `raup ai dmcnes sfdmm jakprcsn karn tfde aen tfcrh.
Xfnsn
Xfnsn pravcs
pravcscae
caess ha eat dppmy
dppmy ta sjfaam
sjfaamss nstd&m
nstd&mcsf
csfnh
nh iar
iarnc`e hcpmakdtcj pnrsaeenm deh tfncr hnpnehnets.
hnpnehnets.
#nvneun
#nvneuns$s$ `rdets
`rdets deh nehawknets
nehawknets sfdmm &n n8nkpt
n8nkpt irak
td8ns.

RJ Drtj!n 7YC?
*njtcae 44? )wenrsfcp deh kded`nknet ai kdss knhcd sfdmm
&n mckctn
mckctnh
h ta jctc>n
jctc>nes
es ai tfntfn Rfcmcp
Rfcmcppce
pcens
ns ar jarpar
jarpardtc
dtcaes
aes$$
jaapnrdtcv
jaapnrdtcvns$
ns$ dssa
sujf jctc>nes.
dssajcdtc
jcdtcaes
aes wfammy
wfammy awenh
awenh deh kded`nh
kded`nh &y Kdrrd`n
Jae`rnss sfdmm prafc&ct kaeapamcns ce jakknrjcdm kdss knhcd
Edturn a% Kdrrd`n
iar tfn sdgn ai pu&mcj cetnrnst.
:Rrajnhurn &y wfcjf d kde deh d wakde &njakn
3cmcpcea jctc>nes ar jarpardtcaes deh ar dssajcdtcaes wfnrnce
fus&deh ce wcin$ uectce` iar mcin.
snvn
snvnetety
y pnrj
pnrjne
nett ai jdpc
jdpctd
tdmm cs awen
awenh h &y jctc
jctc>n
>nes
es ai tfn
tfn
:/ stdtus
stdtus cevamvce`
cevamvce` hutcns
hutcns ar rnspaesc&cm
rnspaesc&cmctcn
ctcns
s wfcjf
wfcjf
Rfcmcp
Rfcmcppce
pcens
ns sfdmm
sfdmm &n dmmawn
dmmawnhh ta ne`d`
ne`d`n n ce tfn
tfn dhvnrt
dhvnrtcsc
csce`
e`
drn ea mae`nr kdttnr iar prcvdtn rn`umdtcaes &ut tfn jaejnre
cehustry. /mm n8njutcvn deh kded`ce` aiicjnrs kust &n jctc>nes
ai tfn stdtn.
ai tfn Rfcmcppcens.
:Jcvcm ar sajcdm cestctutcae wfcjf cs tfn iauehdtcae ai d
idkcmy deh arc`ce ai haknstcj rnmdtcaes.
%. lsnejn
Rurpasns ai 0drrcd`n
JJ Drtj!n -02' /e
-02' /e d&snetnn sfdmm &n prnsuknh hndh iar dmm
4. #nprah
prahuujtca
jtcae
e
purpasns$ ditnr de d&snejn ai snvne yndrs.
!. 6huj
6hujdt
dtca
cae
e ai tfn
tfn aii
aiisp
sprc
rce`
e`
3ar purpasns ai sujjnsscae$ d&snetnn
d&snetnn sfdmm &n prnsuknh hndh
". 0utudm fnmp
ditnr 4B yndrs ar ' yndrs iar tfasn 5' deh d&avn.
,kknhc
,kknhcdtn
dtn purpas
purpasn?
n? jaestc
jaestctu
tutn
tn d jakpmn
jakpmntn
tn deh pnrin
pnrinjt
jt
JJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n -04' Xfn iammawce`
iammawce` drn prnsuknh
prnsuknh hndh iar dmm
jakkuecty &ntwnne twa cehcvchudms ai hciinrnet sn8ns.
purpasns?
#nkatn purpasn? prnsnrvdtcae ai fukde rdjn.
4. Rnrsae
Rnrsae ae
ae &adrh
&adrh d mast
mast snd vnss
vnssnm
nm ar dnrap
dnrapmde
mden$
n$
!. Rnrsae
Rnrsae kcssce`
kcssce` iar % yndrs ditnr
ditnr tdgce`
tdgce` pdrt
pdrt ce
ce d wdr$
IJ Drtj!n 4' 0drrcd`n
0drrcd`n cs d spnjcdm
spnjcdm jaetrdjt ai pnrkdene
pnrkdenett
". Rnrs
Rnrsae
ae wfa
wfa ditnr
ditnr &nce`
&nce` ce hde`n
hde`nrr ai hndt
hndtf
f fds eat
ueca
uecae
e &ntw
&ntwnnnnee d kde kde deh
deh d wakd
wakde e netn
netnrn
rnh
h ceta
ceta ce
&nne fndrh irak iar iaur yndrs.
djjarhdej
djja rhdejnn wctf mdw iar tfn nstd&mcsfkne
nstd&mcsfknett ai jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm deh
idkcmy mcin. ,t cs tfn iauehdtcae ai tfn idkcmy deh de cevcamd&mn
IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n 4</'
4</' Jae2u`dm
Jae2u`dm pdrtenrs
pdrtenrsfcp
fcp prapnrty
prapnrty &nmae`s
&nmae`s ta
sajcdm
sajcdm cestctutca
cestctutcaee wfasn
wfasn edturn
edturn jaesnHune
jaesnHunejns
jns deh cejchnets
cejchnets
spausns$ 2acetmy. ,e jdsn ai hcsd`rnnknet$ tfn hnjcscae ai tfn
drn `avnrenh &y mdw deh eat su&2njt ta stcpumdtcae$ n8jnpt
fus&deh sfdmm prnvdcm deh tfn wcin kdy dppndm iar rnknhy ce
tfdt kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n snttmnkn
snttmnknets
ets kdy ic8 tfn prapnrty rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes
jaurt wctfce ' yndrs scejn tfn ckpmnknetdtcae
ckpmnknetdtcae ai tfn jaetrdjt.
hurce` tfn kdrrcd`n wctfce tfn mckcts pravchnh &y tfcs jahn.
*pau
*pausn
sn kdy
kdy dssu
dssukn
kn samn
samn pawn
pawnrs
rs ce jdsn
jdsn tfn
tfn atfn
atfnrr cs
cejdpdjctdtnh.
)rhcedry Jaetrdjts vs. 0drrcd`n Jaetrdjts?
6ejuk
6ejuk&rd
&rdejn
ejn ar hcspas
hcspasdm
dm ai prapnr
prapnrtyty sfdmm
sfdmm &n wctf
wctf tfn
: )rhce
rhcedr
dry
y jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jts
s kdy &n netnrntnrnh
h ceta
ceta &y dey
dey
dutfar
dutfarcty
cty ai tfn
tfn jaurt
jaurt ar wctf
wctf tfn wrcttne
wrcttne jaesne
jaesnett ai tfn
euk&nr ai pnrsaes ai wfdtnvnr sn8 wfcmn kdrrcd`n
spausn.
jde
jde &n netn
netnrn
rnh
h ceta
ceta aemy
aemy &y aen
aen kde
kde deh
deh aen
aen
/ jaetrdjt wctf tfn dutfarc>dtcae ai tfn spausn cs &cehce`.
wakde.
: ,e arhc
arhced
edry
ry jaetr
jaetrdj
djts
ts tfn
tfn d`rnn
d`rnnkn
knet
et ai tfn
tfn pdrtc
pdrtcns
ns
. (drrcd'n
fdvn
fdvn tfn
tfn iarj
iarjn
n ai mdw
mdw &ntw
&ntwnn
nne
e tfnk
tfnk wfcm
wfcmn
n ce
JJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n <<80'
<<80' Xfn jdpdjcty ai d wakde ta netnr ceta
kdrrcd`n$ tfn mdw ic8ns tfn hutcns deh rc`fts ai tfn
jaetrdjt cs `avnrenh &y tfn jcvcm jahn nvne ci tfn kdrrcd`n
pdrtcns.
ajjurrnh prcar ta tfn nedjtknet
nedjtknet ai tfn sdch jahn.

6
 : )rhc
)rhced
edry
ry jaetr
jaetrddjts
jts jde
jde &n tnrk
tnrkce
cedt
dtnh
nh &y kutu
kutudm dm
d`rnnknet ai tfn pdrtcns wfcmn kdrrcd`n jdeeat &n JJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n <4.>?
<4.>? 7fanvn
7fanvnrr &y djt ar akcssc
akcsscae
ae jdusns
jdusns
sa tnrkcedtn
tnrkcedtnh.
h. 1nctfnr
1nctfnr jde ct &n tnrkcedtn
tnrkcedtnhh nvne hdkd`n ta deatfnr$ tfnrn &nce` idumt ar en`mc`nejn$ cs a&mc`nh
tfau`f
tfau`f aen ai tfn pdrtcns su&snHunetmy
su&snHunetmy &njakns ta pdy
pdy iar tfn hdkd`
hdkd`n n haen.
haen. *ujf
*ujf idumt
idumt ar en`mc
en`mc`ne
`nejn
jn cs
cejdpd&mn ai pnriarkce` fcs pdrt. jaeschnrnh d Hudsc:hnmcjt deh cs `avnrenh &y mdw.
: rnd
rndjf
jf ai arh
arhce
cedr
dry
y jaetr
jaetrdj
djts
ts `cvn
`cvns
s rcsn
rcsn ta de djtc
djtcae
ae
iar hdkd`ns
hdkd`ns wfcmn
wfcmn &rndjf
&rndjf ai tfn a&mc`dt
a&mc`dtcae
caess ai d :dssd(nr vs. Ynmnz
fus&d
fus&deh
eh ar d wcin
wcin hans
hans eat `cvn rcsn ta sujf
sujf de Irdejcsja 2nmn( deh Lndtrcjn )dss!nr hnjchnh ta
djtcae..
`nt !drrcnh ae 'nptn!nlnr, +H5. 4e 'npt. >,
: Xfn *tdtns ramn cs ta pratnjt tfn idkcmy ds tfn iauehdtcae ai 2nmn( mnit d eatn sdyce` tfdt tfn sdch !drrcd`n
tfn edtcae. fds ta ln pastpaenh. &fn iammawce` hdy, deatfnr
eatn drrcvnh sdyce` tfn !drrcd`n wds stcmm `ace`
RJ Drtj!n 7Y? ta pusf tfrau`f.
tfrau`f. "itnr
"itnr tfdt,
tfdt, pmdcetci
pmdcetciii fds envnr
GXfn stdtns ramn cs ta pratnjt tfn idkcmy ds tfn iauehdtcae ai
sajcnty.
fndrh ira! fc!.
*njt
*njtca
cae
e 4? *tdt
*tdtn n rnja
rnja`e
`ec>
c>ns
ns tfn
tfn 3cmc
3cmcpc
pcea
ea idkc
idkcmy
my ds tfn
tfn )fne pmdcetcii icmnh iar nvchnejn lniarn tfn jmnr
iauehdtcae ai tfn edtcae. ai jaurt, tfn hninehdet wds fnmh ce hnidumt deh ds
*njtcae !? 0drrcd`n cs de cevcamd&mn sajcdm cestctutcae. sujf
sujf,, pmdc
pmdcet
etci
ciii wds
wds dwdrh
wdrhnhnh R>,;
R>,;;;;; djtu
djtudm
dm
*njtcae "? *tdtn sfdmm hnineh: hd!d`ns, R>5,;;; !ardm hd!d`ns deh R>,5;; iar
4. Xfn rc`f
rc`ftt ai spausn
spausns s ta iaueh
iaueh d idkcmy
idkcmy ce djjar
djjarhde
hdejn
jn
dttareny#s inns. 0ninehdet
0ninehdet icmnh d !atcae iar rnmcni
wctf tfncr rnmc`cae deh tfn hnkdehs ai rnspaesc&mn
pdrnetfaah. deh jaurt `dvn latf pdrtcns neau`f tc!n ta snttmn
!. Xfn
Xfn rc`f
rc`ftt ai jfcm
jfcmhr
hrne
ne ta dssc
dsscst
stde
dejn
jn$$ deh
deh spnj
spnjcd
cdmm autschn
autschn ai jaurt.
jaurt. /a sujf snttmn!net
snttmn!net fdppnenh
fdppnenh
pratnjtcae. deh
deh snvn
snvnrdrdmm tc!n
tc!ns,
s, tfn
tfn hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett dsn
dsnh
h iar
iar
". Xfn rc`ft ai idkcmy
idkcmy ta
ta d idkcmy
idkcmy mcvce`
mcvce` wd`n
wd`n cejakn.
cejakn. nxtnescae.
%. Xfn
Xfn rc`f
rc`ftt ai idkcmc
idkcmcns
ns ta pdrt
pdrtcj
cjcp
cpdt
dtn
n ce tfn pmdee
pmdeece
ce`
`
%nmh? &fn !deenr ly wfcjf tfn hninehdet mnit tfn
deh ckpmnknet
ckpmnknetdtcadtcae
e ai pamcjcns
pamcjcns deh pra`rdks
pra`rdks tfdt
diinjt tfnk. pmdcetcii, aemy d inw hdys lniarn tfn wnhhce`, wds
*njtc
*njtcae
ae %? Xfn
Xfn idkcmy
idkcmy fds tfn huty ta jdrn jdrn iar cts nmhnrm
nmhnrmy
y jaet
jaetrd
rdry
ry ta `aah`aah just
justa!
a!s.
s. "t tfdt
tfdt tc!n
tc!n,, tfn
tfn
knk&nrs. wnhhce` fds lnne dptmy prnpdrnh deh tfn vcsctars
fdh lnne eatcicnh deh sa, tfdt tfn pmdcetcii wds
diinjtnh cs ea mae`nr ce $unstcae. cvcm cehn!ecty
Lrndjf a% Rra+"n
cs hun ce tfcs jdsn.
JJ Drtj!n 40' 6vnryaen kust djt wctf 2ustcjn$ `cvn nvnryaen
fcs hun deh a&snrvn faensty deh `aah idctf. Xde-deja vs. JD
Idjts? "pamcedrca &de<deja deh "rjnmc 'detas drn
:Xfn n8nrjcsn ai d rc`ft nehs wfnrn tfn rc`ft hcsdppndrs deh latf
latf ai dhumdhumtt d`n.
d`n. 'det
'detasas jaes
jaesnenetn
tnh
h ta fdvn
fdvn
ct hcsdppndrs wfne ct cs d&usnh$ ta tfn prn2uhcjn ai atfnrs.
@aah $dctf- d&stdcece`
$dctf- d&stdcece` irak tdgce` dhvdetd`n ai atfnrs.
snxu
snxudm
dm cetn
cetnrj
rjau
aurs
rsn
n wctf
wctf &de<
&de<dedeja
ja wctf
wctf tfn
tfn
pra!csn ai !drrcd`n. "itnr dm!ast d yndr ai sujf
:/ &rchn ar `raak wfa &rndgs de ne`d`nknet
ne`d`nknet wctfaut rndsae rnmdtcaesfcp, 'detas jaejncvnh ai d jfcmh deh hun
jdusce` kardm deh kdtnrcdm ce2ury ta tfn atfnr pdrty cs mcd&mn ta fu!cmcdtcae sfn mnit fnr <al dt L* Rfcmcppcens
iar hdkd`ns nspnjcdmmy ci tfn hnjcscae cs kdhn 2ust &niarn tfn wfnrn sfn rnjncvnh R>=;J !aetf. &de<deja, tfne
wnhhce` deh ditnr d mae` ne`d`nknet.
rniusnh ta !drry 'detas wfa wds ea mae`nr dlmn
JJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n <2' 6vnry
6vnry pnrsae
pnrsae wfa wcmmiummy
wcmmiummy ar en`mc`ne
en`mc`netmy
tmy ta suppart fnrsnmi deh tfn jfcmh. 'fn wds tfne
jdusns hdkd`n ta deatfnr sfdmm &n mcd&mn iar cehnkecty. pra!
pra!ptptnh
nh ta sun sun iar
iar !ard
!ardmm hd!d
hd!d`n `nss deh ta
ja!pnm tfn hninehdet ta suppart fnrsnmi deh tfn
:/ pnrsae cs rnHucrnh ta djt wctf pruhnejn deh hcmc`nejn. jfcmh.
JJ Drtj!n <4' /ey
<4' /ey pnrsae wfa wcmmiummy jdusns mass ar ce2ury
%nmh? "rtcjmn >+ jdeeat ln cevanh ce tfcs jdsn ds
ta deatfnr ce d kdeenr jaetrdry ta kardms$ `aah justaks ar ct wds dmrndhy nvchn vchnet
et ta tfn tfn wa!da!de tfdtfdt
pu&mcj pamcjy cs mcd&mn iar hdkd`ns.  &de<deja ea mae`nr fdh dey cetnetcae ai !drryce`
fnr
fnr nvne
nvne lnia lniarn
rn sfn
sfn jaej
jaejnc
ncvn
vnh
h ai d jfcmjfcmh.
h.
:/jts
:/jts wfcjf
wfcjf drn eat uemdwium
uemdwium &ut drn mcgnwcsn
mcgnwcsn jaetrdry
jaetrdry ta 'nhuj
nhujtc
tca
ae, de nxd!pmn !pmn `cvne
cvne ly tfn tfn jahn
ahn
kardms ar `aah justaks$ pu&mcj arhnr ar pamcjy sfdmm idmm uehnr
ja!!
ja!!cs cssc
scae
ae uehn
uehnrr "rtc
"rtcjm
jmn
n >+ jaee
jaeeatatns
ns hnjnct,
tfcs pravcscae. Xfcs drtcjmn wds jrndtnh ta pravchn dhnHudtn
mn`dm rnknhy. netc
netcjn
jnkn
knet et,, deh dlus lusn ai jae jaeichn
ichne
ejn. 'ujf
indtur
indturns
ns drn
drn eat prnsne
prnsnett ce tfn jdsn jdsn wfnrn
wfnrnce
ce
8cmmium jt- de
jt- de djt haen wctf geawmnh`n ai tfn niinjt tfnr
fnrn wfn wfnrn snvnr vnrdm cestcestd
dejns
ejns ai snxud nxudmm
: *nhuj
*nhujtca
tcae$
e$ wfnr
wfnrnce
nce d wakd
wakde e wfa
wfa wds
wds prak
prakcsn
csnh
h wctf
wctf cetnrjaursn iar d pnrcah ai dm!ast aen yndr.
kdrrcd`n `cvns fnrsnmi ta d kde &ut wds mdtnr mnit &y
tfn kde Hudmcicns ds hnjnct deh kdy &n usnh ds &dscs
iar cehnkecty. *n ,nsus vs. Z"/ucd
: *a mae`
mae` ds tfn
tfnrn
rn cs d wrae
wrae`i`ium
um djt
djt deh
deh d rnsu
rnsumt
mtce
ce`
` nsdr
nsdr 'y$ucd
'y$ucd fdh snxudm
snxudm rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes wctf "etaecd
"etaecd
ce2ury$ tfnrn sfaumh &n jcvcm mcd&cmcty. Madeja. &frau`f d mnttnr ta d prcnst, fn fdh !dhn
ct dppdrnet tfdt fn wdetnh tfn jfcmh jdrrcnh ly
:Xfn ce2ury kust &n tfn pra8ckdtn jdusn ai de djt.
"etaecd ta ln rnja`ec(nh ds fcs. e snvnrdm atfnr
:1a pnrsae sfdmm ue2ustmy
ue2ustmy nercjf fcksnmi dt tfn n8pnesn
n8pnesn ai
deatfnr. mnttnrs, fn rninrrnh ta tfn jfcmh ds <uecar.F Iar d

3
wfcmn tfn twa pdrtenrs mcvnh uehnr aen raai wctf %nmh?
%nmh? 9ehnr
9ehnr tfn *cjfc`*cjfc`de
de mdw cevanh
cevanh ly tfn
"etae
"e taecd#
cd#s
s !atfnr
!atfnr,, ditnr
ditnr tfn lcrtf
lcrtf ai tfn jfcmh.
jfcmh. hnineh
hninehdet
det,, wa!ne
wa!ne fdvnfdvn ea `nenrd
`nenrdmm pawnr
pawnr ta
"eatfnr jfcmh wds jaejncvnh, upae wfcjf, 'y$ucd netn
netnrr ceta
ceta d jaet
jaetrdrdjt
jt nxjn
nxjnpt
pt ce snpd
snpdrdrdtc
tcae
ae ai
mnit
nit, envnr
nvnr ta ln fnd fndrh ira!
ira! d`dce. ce. "t tfn prap
prapnr
nrtc
tcns
ns.. "msa
"msa,, prcv
prcvdt
dtnn jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jtss lntw
lntwnn
nnee
jfrcstnece` ai tfn jfcmh, "etaecd ed!nh tfn jfcmh !drrcnh cehcvchudms wfcjf drn jaetrdry ta pulmcj
s!dnm Madeja. pamcjy
pamcjy drn ueneiarjndl
ueneiarjndlmn mn ly vcrtun
vcrtun ai 'nj. 5:
"eta
"e taec
ecdd tfne
tfne icmn
icmnh
h d suct
suct d`dc
d`dces
estt 'y$u
'y$ucdcd,, ta netctmnh Ldr`dce ta fde`n Dssnetcdm 4lmc`dtcaes
rnja
rnjavn
vnrr R=;,
R=;,;;
;;;
; iar
iar hd!d
hd!d`n`nss iar
iar lrnd
lrndjf
jf ai ai *drrcd
*drrcd`n.
`n.FF &fn jaurt
jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt ci jaetrd
jaetrdjts
jts
pra!csn ta !drry deh ta pdy iar fnr !dcetnedejn wfcjf drn jaetrdry ta tfn nssnetcdm almc`dtcaes ai
dmae` wctf tfn twa jfcmhrne. &rcdm jaurt arhnrnh !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n wnnwnn pnr!
pnr!ctcttn
tnh,
h, ct waum
waumhh cevc
cevctn
tn de
tfdt tfn icrst jfcmh ln rnja`ec(nh deh iar 'y$ucd nehmns
nehmnsss icnmh
icnmh ai jaetra
jaetravnr
vnrsy
sy deh mctc`d
mctc`dtca
tcae
e deh
deh
ta pdy d !aetfmy !dcetnedejn ai R5;. waumh hnstray tfn nmn!net ai imnxclcmcty ennhnh ce
%nmh?
%nmh? 'uprn!n
'uprn!n aurt
aurt diicr!nh
diicr!nh tfn <uh`!net
<uh`!net ae !dce
!dce` ` dh<ust
dh<ust!ne
!netsts ta tfn enw jaehctjaehctcae
caes
s ai
tfn `rauehs tfdt tfn lrndjf ai pra!csn wds eat !drctdm mcin.
sdtcsidjtarcmy pravne, awce` ta tfn idjt tfdt tfn
snxudm rnmdtcaes jaetceunh nvne ditnr tfn lcrtf ai Jfd!!ne`n" ta tfn Xrdhtaed! Kdrrd`n Kahn!"
tfn icrst jfcmh deh nvne tfau`f tfnrn wds stcmm ea
 ”Maagce` djgwdrh ce )rhnr
)rhnr ta Maag 3arwdrh‛ 
!drrcd`
!drrcd`n.n. e rnmdtcae ta tfn snjaeh jfcmh jfcmh lnce` y 7cmmcdk I. Jfdin
rnja`ec(nh, tfnrn wds ea praai ta ja!pnm sujf :,e tfn 4F5Bs$ tfn stdtus ai wakne fdh dmrndhy trdesiarknh
djtcae. &njdusn ai sajcdm deh njaeakcj iarjns.
:/itnr tfn ”&d&y &aak‛ ai tfn 4F'Bs$ tfnrn wds d haweture
Kdrrd`n Kahn!" ce tfn &crtfrdtn sujf tfdt &y 4F5Bs$ tfn &crtfrdtn fdh rndjfnh
d mnvnm ai >nra papumdtcae `rawtf.
 ”6jaeakcjs deh tfntfn Ru&mcj Rurpasn‛ 
Rurpasn‛  :Xfnrn wds d trneh ce mdtnr kdrrcd`ns deh ai yaue` wakne ai
y -afe @neentf dm&rdctf jfcmh &ndrce` d`n 2acece` tfn md&ar iarjn.
:,ehustrcdmc>dtcae nmckcedtnh tfn ennh iar wakne ta warg. :7akne
:7akne dmsa &n`ue netnrce`
netnrce` prainsscaes
prainsscaes tfdt fdvn dmkast
dmkast
:#csce` stdehdrhs ai papumdr jaesukptcaes sdw tfn ennh iar n8jmuscvnmy &nne iar kne.
fausnfamh kded`nrs9kdrrcnh wakne. :y 4F5Bs$ tfn trdhctcaedm eark ai stdy:dt:fakn:katfnrs
stdy:dt:fakn:katfnrs fdh
:Xfn mdhy ai tfn fausn cs tfn jfcni knecdm ta tfn fausnfamh. dmrndhy jfde`nh.
:(cv
:(cvnr
nrsc
scty
ty deh
deh jaes
jaesuk
ukptptca
cae
e cejr
cejrnd
ndsn
sn kdhn
kdhn fausfausnf
nfamh
amh (umtcpmcnr
(umtcpmcnr iinjt-
iinjt- sfcitce`
sfcitce` vdmuns
vdmuns cetnrdjtn
cetnrdjtnh
h wctf jfde`ce`
kded`nknet
kded`nknet jakpmn8 tfnrn&y rnHucrce` kded`nknet sgcmms. njaeakcj jaehctcaes ta jrndtn d enw pdttnre ai idkcmy deh
:7akne wnrn jaevnrtnh ceta >jrypta snrvdets9  jaetrc&utce`
 jaetrc&utce` K warg mcin.
ai tfn rasrasss 1dtcae
tcaeddm Rrahu
rahujt
jt &y wdy ai niicj iicjcn
cnet
et
jaesuknrcsk. Xfn Jfde`e` Ztdtu" a% Pa+ne
%ausnfamh- tfn
%ausnfamh- tfn hcs`ucsn iar tfn n8nrjcsn ai kdmn dutfarcty
najmdsscjdm Jaesuknr ucmclrcuk:
ucmclrcuk: tfn hcstrc&utcae ai cejakn *uee vs. Rdmnr(a
ta vdrcaus usns sa tfdt sdtcsidjtcaes drn rau`fmy nHudm ta tfn Idjts? 3asdry Rdmnr!a wfa cs !drrcnh ta 0nety
kdr`ce fndtfd! fds jaetceunh ta usn fnr !dchne ed!n
:(njcscaes hnpneh ae wfa ndres d mc vce`. scej
scejnn fnrfnr !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n.. Lnjd
Lnjdususn
n ai d stdtstdtn-
n-wc
wchn
hn
:7akne fdh aemy tfn pawnr ta ckpmnknet  hnjcscaes
  hnjcscaes deh eat
kd0n tfnk.
kd0n tfnk.
ja!pu
ja!pumsa msary
ry rn`cs
rn`cstrd
trdtca
tcae
e mdw,
mdw, Rdmnr
Rdmnr!a
!a mah`nh
mah`nh
:”Xfn snrvcjn ai wakne ta tfn njaeaky cs &dsnh ae fnr snesn ceiar!dtcae ai fnr jfde`n ai dhhrnss mcstce` fnr
ai huty deh jdpdjcty ta diinjtcae.‛  ed!n ds Rdmnr!a. &fn rn`cstrdr wds pra!ptnh ta
pur`n tfn ed!n ai Rdmnr!a ira! tfn rn`cstrdtcae
@rdd( vs. @rdd( mcst
mcst lnjd
lnjdus usnn Rdmn
Rdmnr!
r!aa rniu
rniusn
snh
h ta jfde
jfde`n`n fnr
fnr
Idjts? 4e 'nptn!lnr +:, +H;, 'yheny @rdfd! ed!n
ed!n,, jctcjctce`
e` 'nj.
'nj. >->;
>->;1 1 wfcj
wfcjff stdt
stdtns
ns tfd
tfdt
jaetrdjtnh wctf *dr`drntfn @rdfd! ta tfn niinjt rn`cstrdtcae ai d pnrsae sfdmm ln pur`nh H; hdys
tfdt *dr`drntfn sfdmm pdy 'yheny tfn d!auet ai ditnr fn jfde`ns fcs ed!n ar atfnrwcsn.
C=;; pnr !aetf uetcm sujf tc!n tfdt tfn pdrtcns Rdmnr!a wnet ta jaurt snnce` tfdt tfn
ea mae`
mae`nrnr hnsc
hnscrrn ta jaet
jaetce
ceun
un wctf
wctf sujf
sujf de cetn
cetnrp
rprn
rntdtdtc
tcae
ae ai tfn tfn sdch
sdch rumn
rumn ln hnjmhnjmdr
drnh
nh
drrd
drrde`
e`n!n!nenet.
t. 4e 6umy
6umy ++,
++, +H==
+H==,, tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcn
cnh
h nrraenaus ar tfn stdtutn ln hnjmdrnh
jaupmn
jaupmn hcvarj
hcvarjnh.
nh. &fn pmdcet
pmdcetcii
cii tfne
tfne icmnh
icmnh d suct
suct uejaestctutcaedm, ct lnce` ce vcamdtcae ai tfn + tf
d`dc
d`dces
estt fcs
fcs iar!
iar!nrnr wcin
wcin ce arhn
arhnrr ta jmdc
jmdc!
! tfn
tfn d!neh
d!neh!ne !nett hun
hun prajn
prajnssss deh
deh n$udm
n$udm pratn
pratnjtc
jtcae
ae
rn!dc
rn!dcece
ece`` d!aue
d!auett ai !aeny
!aeny tfdt
tfdt fn sfaum
sfaumhh ln jmdusn.
djja
djjarh
rhnh
nh ly vcrtvcrtun
un ai tfntfn jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jt.. Rmdc
Rmdcet
etci
ciii %nmh? &fn usn ai d fusldeh#s ed!n ed!n cs justa!dry
justa!dry
dmmn`
dmmn`nh
nh tfn jaetrdjt
jaetrdjt wds haenhaen sa tfdt
tfdt fn jde deh ds sujf, tfn ja!!ae mdw hans eat ja!pnm
djja!pdey fcs wcin ae fnr trdvnms. wa!ne ta usn tfncr fusldeh#s ed!n. e tfn pdst,
 &fn tatdm d!auet jmdc!nh uetcm uetcm /avn!lnr :, +H=H tfn fusldeh#
fusldeh#s s ed!n
ed!n wdswds usnh
usnh ta cehcjd
cehcjdtn
tn tfn
wds
wds C>5,;;
C>5,;;; ; wctf
wctf =B cetnrn
cetnrnst
st pnr deeu!
deeu!.. &fn !drc
!drctdtdmm std
stdtus
tus ai d wa!dwa!de. e. " pnrs
pnrsae
ae fds
fds d
hnineh
hninehde dett ae tfn atfnr
atfnr fdeh
fdeh dmmn`
dmmn`nh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfn ja!!ae rc`ft ta dhapt dey ed!n fn ar sfn wdets
jaetrdjt wds eat wctfce tfn pawnrs ai d !drrcnh ta ln eawe wctf. &fn usn ai fusldeh#s ed!n
wa!de uehnr d *cjfc`de mdw deh tfdt tfn hcvarjn wds !dcemy iar cehcjdtce` !drctdm stdtus. t wds
sfaumh
sfaumh fdvn niinjtnh
niinjtnh tfn tnr!cedtcae
tnr!cedtcae ai tfn sdch !arn ly prdjtcjn rdtfnr tfde ly mdw.
jaetrdjt.
42
 Rr&dtn Jaetrdjt"' Pfne Yd!h, Pfne Yah= %nmh
%nmh?? *drr
*drrcd
cd`n
`n,, ce !dey
!dey wchn
wchnmy
my jcrj
jcrjum
umdt
dtnh
nh
hcjtca
hcjtcaed
edrcn
rcns,
s, drn hnicen
hnicenh
h ds d uecae
uecae lntwn
lntwnnene
2e 4n> Zdetcd)a !de deh wa!de,F deh tfnrn cs ea dutfarcty ta
Idjts? &fcs cs de dh!cecstrdtcvn jdsn jaejnrece` tfn jaetrdry.
"tty. 3a$un 'detcd`a wfa nxnjutnh d haju!net  &fn pmdcetciis wnrn eat lnce` prnvnetnh ly tfn
wfnrnce
wfnrnce ct wds stcpumdtnh
stcpumdtnh tfdt Drensta Ldec$uct
Ldec$uct stdtutary
stdtutary pravcscae
pravcscae ta !drry.
!drry. 3dtfnr,
3dtfnr, tfny wnrn
deh fcs wcin 'amnhdh amarns wnrn ira! tfne ae, lnce` prnvnetnh ly tfn!snmvns.
snpdrdtnh, dmmawce` nctfnr pdrtcns ta !drry d`dce
wctfaut
wctfaut hde`nr ai lnja!ce`
lnja!ce` sul<njt
sul<njt ta dey mn`dm @aahrch)n vs. *npdrt(net ai Ru!mcj ndmt
djtcae ira! nctfnr ai tfn twa pdrtcns. )ctf tfcs, Idjts? e *drjf deh "prcm ai >;;+, ndjf ai tfn
Ldec$uct `at !drrcnh ta &rcechdh "urnmca. pmdcetcii jaupmns dttn!ptnh ta altdce tfn !drrcd`n
'detcd`a
'detcd`a#s #s !cstdn,
!cstdn, djjarhce`
djjarhce` ta fc!, wds hun mcjnesn ira! tfncr rnspnjtcvn jcty ar tawe jmnr#s
!dcemy ta fcs chnd tfdt d snvne-yndr snpdrdtcae aiic
aiicjn
jn.. "itn
"itnrr tfnc
tfncrr rn$u
rn$ucrcrn!
n!ne nets
ts fdh
fdh lnnelnne
wcmm
wcmm dmma
dmmaw
w iar
iar sujf
sujf djtcdjtcae
ae.. e iceh
icehce
ce`
` aut
aut fcs
fcs ja!pmn
ja!pmntnhtnh,, tfn jmnr
jmnr ce ndjfndjf jdsnjdsn rnius
rniusnhnh ta
!cstdn, fn jdmmnh ae Ldec$uct wfa dt tfdt tc!n, djjnpt tfn eatcjn ai cetnetcae ta !drry ar hnecnh
wds dmrndhy !drrcnh ta sa!naen nmsn. d !drrcd`n mcjnesn ae tfn `raueh tfdt
%nmh? &fn dhvcjn `cvne deh tfn haju!net tnehnh *dssd
*dssdjfujfusnt
snttsts hans
hans eat rnja`e rnja`ec(nc(n sd!n-s
sd!n-snx nx
ta sulv
sulvnrnrtt tfn
tfn vctd
vctdmm iaue
iauehd
hdtctcae
ae ai tfn
tfn id!c
id!cmy
my.. !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`ns.
s. Rmdcet
Rmdcetcii
ciis
s icmnh
icmnh d suct suct dmmn`
dmmn`ce`
ce` tfdt
tfdt
*drr
*drrcd`
cd`n,
n, ds stdtnh
stdtnh ce "rtcj
"rtcjmn
mn + ai tfn Id!cmy
Id!cmy nxjmus
nxjmuscae
cae ai sd!n-
sd!n-sn snxx jaupmn
jaupmns s ira!
ira! djjns
djjnss s ta
ahn, cs eat sul<njt ta tfn stcpumdtcae. !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n mcjn
mcjnes
esn
n dehdeh jcvc
jcvcmm !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n deh
deh cts cts
lnenicts cs ce vcamdtcae ai *dssdjfusntts
*dssdjfusntts mdw.
Znmdeavd vs. &nehazd %nmh? )ctfaut tfn rc`ft ta !drry ar tfn rc`ft ta
Idjts
Idjts?? 6uh`n
6uh`n "mn<d
"mn<dehr
ehra a *neha(
*neha(d d prnpd
prnpdrnhrnh deh
deh jfaasn ta !drry, aen cs nxjmuhnh ira! tfn iumm
rdtcicnh d haju!net nxtrd<uhcjcdmmy mc$uchdtce` tfn rde`
rde`n n ai fu!dfu!de e nxpn
nxpnrc rcne
nejn
jn dehdeh hnec
hnecnh
nh iumm
iumm
jae<u`dm
jae<u`dm pdrtenr
pdrtenrsfcp
sfcp ai 'dturece
'dturecea a 'nmdeavd
'nmdeavd deh pratnjtcae ai tfn mdws iar aen#s ja!!ct!net ta
"vnmced nrc(d. t wds stcpumdtnh ce tfn haju!net mdstce` fu!de rnmdtcaesfcps.
rnmdtcaesfcps.
tfdt tfn spausns
spausns sfaumh wctfhrdw
wctfhrdw tfn dhumtnry
dhumtnry %nmh?
%nmh? 0nines
0ninesn n ai prajr
prajrndt
ndtcae
cae cs eat suiicj
suiicjcne
cnett
deh
deh jaejul
jaejulced
ced`n
`n jdsns
jdsns ndjf
ndjf fdh icmnhicmnh d`dce
d`dcest
st lnjdus
lnjdusn n sd!n-
sd!n-snxsnx jaupmn
jaupmns s drn
drn stcmm
stcmm jdpdl
jdpdlmn mn ai
deatf
deatfnr.nr. &fn hnineh
hninehdet
det rdtci
rdtcicnh
cnh tfn haju!n
haju!netet prajrndtcae dmtfau`f tfncr !ntfahs !dy eat ln
wctf tfn dssurdejn tfdt tfn spausns waumh ds trdhctcaedm.
trdhctcaedm. Mcnwcsn, tfnsn jaupmns drn jdpdlmn ai
tfn
tfn aur
aurtt ai Icrs
Icrstt est
estde
dejn
jn ta dppr dppravavn
n tfn
tfn rndrce` jfcmhrne ce sujf d snttce`, diicr!nh ly tfn
d`rnn
d`rnn!ne!net.t. "jjar
"jjarhce
hce`` ta tfn rnspa rnspaehn
ehnet,
et, tfn *dssd
*dssdjfujfusnt
snttsts mdw
mdw wfcjf
wfcjf dmmawdmmawss dhapt
dhaptcae
cae iar
ldscs ai tfn hnjcscae wds Rdrt  ai "rtcjmn +H+ ai sd!n-snx
sd!n-snx jaupmns. 'd!n-snx'd!n-snx jaupmnsjaupmns sfaumh
sfaumh ln
tfn cvcm ahn wfcjf stdtnh tfdt fusldeh deh wcin diia
diiarh
rhnh
nh tfn
tfn sd!n
sd!n lnen lnenic icts
ts ds appa appasc
sctn
tn-s
-snx
nx
!dy
!dy d`rnd`rnnn upae
upae tfntfn hcss
hcssam
amut
utca
cae
e ai !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n jaupmns ly vcrtun ai tfn D$udm Rratnjtcae deh 0un
sul<njt ta <uhcjcdm dppravdm. Rrajnss jmdusn ai tfn + tf d!neh!net.
%nmh? 3nspaehnet#s djtcae wds vach ds ct vcamdtnh
"rtcj
"rtcjmn
mn >>+ ai tfn cvcm ahn wfcjf wfcjf stdtns
stdtns tfdt Ld+nr vs. Ztdtn
jaetrdjt
jaetrdjts s deh dey nxtrd<uh
nxtrd<uhcjcd
cjcdmm d`rnn!net
d`rnn!nets s drn Idjts?
Idjts? 'd!n-snx
'd!n-snx jaupmns lrau`ft
lrau`ft djtcae
djtcae d`dcest
d`dcest
vach. tfn 'tdtn,
'tdtn, jcty
jcty deh
deh tawe
tawe snnc
snnce`
e` hnjmdr
hnjmdrdta
dtary
ry
 6uhcjcdm sdejtcae iar deeum!net ai !drrcd`n  <uh`!net tfdt tfn rniusdm ta cssun tfn! !drrcd`n
sfaumh fdvn lnne snjurnh lniarn fdeh. mcjnesns vcamdtnh tfn ja!!ae lnenicts jmdusn ai
tfn 2nr!ae
2nr!aett jaestc
jaestctut
tutcae
cae.. Rmdcet
Rmdcetcii
ciis
s jmdc!
jmdc! tfdt
tfdt
\n*u"tn" a% Kdrrd`n
hnecdm
hnecdm ai !drrc
!drrcd`
d`n
n mcjnes
mcjnesnn wds tdetd!
tdetd!auet
auet ta
N""netd! \n*u"tn" a% Kdrrd`n hnecdm ai mn`dm lnenicts deh pratnjtcaes ai !drctdm
rnmdtcaes.
IJ Drtj!n <' 6ssnetcdm
<' 6ssnetcdm #nHucsctns ai kdrrcd`n drn9 %nmh? @avnre!net cs nstdlmcsfnh iar tfn ja!!ae
4. Mn`d
Mn`dmm jdpd
jdpdjcjcty
ty ai jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jtce
ce`
` pdrt
pdrtcn
cns
s wfa
wfa kust
kust &n
lnenict ai tfn pnapmn deh ja!!uecty ds d wfamn.
kdmn ar inkdmn.
!. Jaes
Jaesne
nett tfdt
tfdt cs irnn
irnnmy
my `cvne
`cvne ce tfn
tfn prnsn
prnsnej
ejn
n ai d  &fn stdtn cetnrnsts ce prnvnetce` tfn !drrcd`n ai
samn
samnke
kec>c>ce
ce`
` aiic
aiicjn
jnrr dutf
dutfar
arc>
c>nh
nh &y tfntfn stdt
stdtn
n ta sd!n-
sd!n-snx
snx jaupmn
jaupmnss wfcjf
wfcjf drn?
drn? Rrajr
Rrajrnd
ndtca
tcaee deh
deh
jaehujt sujf kdrrcd`n. ueciar!cty wctf atfnr stdtns, wfcmn vdmch, sfaumh
eat ln n!pmay
n!pmaynhnh tfrau`
tfrau`ff d !ndes
!ndes tfdt
tfdt waumh
waumh
Mn`d! Jd#djt$ a% Kd!n deh In+d!n prnvn
prnvnet
et sd!n-
sd!n-snx
snx jaupmn
jaupmns s ira!
ira! dj$ucr
dj$ucrce`
ce` tfn
lnenicts cefnrnet ta !drrcnh mcin.
 ,aens vs. <dmmdde
Idjts? &wa wa!ne dppndmnh tfn hnjcscae ai tfn
(nin
(nines
esnn ai 0drr
0drrcd
cd`n
`n /jt:
/jt: (nin
(nines
esn
n ai kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`n ds de
crjuct aurt wfcjf fnmh tfdt latf ai tfn! jdeeat cestctutcae$ ds upfnmh &y "5 stdtns ce tfn Nectnh *tdtns
!drr
!drryy aen
aen deat
deatfn
fnr.
r. Rmdc
Rmdcet
etci
ciis
is jmdc
jmdc!
! tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn : % *tdtn
*tdtns
s fdvn
fdvn n8pm
n8pmcjc
cjctmy
tmy &de
&deenh
enh sdkn:
sdkn:sn8
sn8 kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`ns.
s.
hnjcscae dlrch`ns tfn D$udm Rratnjtcae jmdusn deh : ;nrkae
;nrkaett deh 0dssd
0dssdjf
jfusn
usntt
tts
s fdvn
fdvn jakn
jakn up wctf
wctf
0un Rrajnss jmdusn ai tfn iaurtnnetf mn`csmdtca
mn`csmdtcae
e tfdt waumh dmmaw sdkn:sn8
sdkn:sn8 jaupmns
jaupmns ta
d!neh!net. ne2ay tfn &nenicts tfdt appasctn:sn8 kdrrcnh jaupmns
44
 ne2ay. ,e ;nrkaet$ ct cs haen tfrau`f d jcvcm uecae, ce
uecae, ce
0dssdjfusntts$
0dssdjfusntts$ sdkn:sn8 kdrrcd`n cs eaw dmmawnh. IJ Drtj!n -' 3arkdm
-' 3arkdm #nHucsctns ai 0drrcd`n9
4. /utfa
/utfarct
rcty
y ai tfn
tfn samn
samnkec
kec>ce
>ce`
` aiicjn
aiicjnr$
r$
Jae"net Irnn!$ ;&ne !. ;dmch kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n mcjnesn
mcjnesn n8jnpt
n8jnpt ce jdsns
jdsns pravchnh$
pravchnh$
". 0drrcd`n jnrnkaey wctf tfn dppndrdejn ai
IJ Drtj!n /' 0drrcd`n cs rnehnrnh vach ce tfn d&snejn ai dey jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns &niarn d samnkec>ce` aiicjnr$
ai tfn nssnetcdm rnHucsctns +stdtnh ce /rtcjmn ! ai 3J. ,i tfnrn %. Xwa
Xwa wctens
wctenssns
sns tfdt
tfdt d drn
rn ai
ai mn`dm
mn`dm d`n$
d`n$
cs dey crrn`umdrcty ce tfn iarkdm rnHucsctns$ tfn vdmchcty sfdmm '. (njm
(njmdr
drdt
dtca
cae
e tfdt
tfdt tfny
tfny tdgn
tdgn ndjf
ndjf atfn
atfnrr ds fus&d
fus&deh
eh
eat &n diinjt vdmchcty &ut nctfnr ar &atf pdrtcns drn jcvcmmy$ deh wcin.
jrckcedmmy deh dhkcecstrdtcvnmy mcd&mn.
Dutfart$ a% tfn Za!n+e5e` A%%jnr
IJ Drtj!n /8' +pd`n L
IJ Drtj!n .' 0drrcd`n
.' 0drrcd`n kdy &n samnkec>nh &y?
Rnapmn vs. 9nmcpn Zdetcd)a 4. /ey cejuk
cejuk&n&net
et knk&n
knk&nrr ai tfn 2uhcj2uhcjcdr
cdry
y wctfce
wctfce tfn
tfn
Idjts? Inmcpn 'detcd`a rdpnh Inmcjctd *dscmde`, + jaurts 2urcshcjtcae
!. /ey prcn
prcnst$
st$ rd&&
rd&&c$
c$ ckdk
ckdk ar kcecs
kcecstnr
tnr ai dey
dey jfurj
jfurjff ar
yndrs amh, d inw pdjns ira! *decmd /artf 3adh. rnmc`
rnmc`ca
caus
us snjt
snjt humy
humy dutf
dutfar
arc>
c>nh
nh &y fcs fcs jfur
jfurjf
jf ar
"itnr tfn hnnh wds haen, hninehdet lrau`ft tfn rnmc`caus snjt deh rn`cstnrnh wctf tfn jcvcm rn`cstrdr
`crm
crm ta tfn
tfn fau
fausn ai "` "`ddtae
tae 'de'detcd`
tcd`a a, tfn
tfn `nenr
`nenrdm$
dm$ djtce`
djtce` wctfce
wctfce tfn
tfn mckcts
mckcts ai tfn wrcttwrcttne
ne
hninehdet#s uejmn, wfa mdtnr iaueh d pratnstdet dutfarcty `rdetnh fck &y fcs jfurjf ar rnmc`caus snjt
!cec
!cecststnr
nr wfa
wfa dh!cdh!cec
ecst
stnr
nrnh
nh tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n ai deh pravchnh tfdt dt mndst aen ai tfn jaetrdjtce` jaetrdjtce`
pdrtcns &nmae`s ta tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnrs jfurjf ar
'detc
'detcd`a
d`a ta *dscm
*dscmde
de`.
`. "itnr
"itnr tfn !drr
!drrcd`
cd`n,
n, tfn
rnmc`caus snjt
vcjtc! wds `cvne d inw pnsas deh wds tamh ta ". /ey sfcp
sfcp jdpt
jdptdce
dce ar dcrpm
dcrpmden
den jfcn
jfcnii aemy ce tfn
tfn jdsns
jdsns
mndvn. knetcaenh ce /rtcjmn "4
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n cs vach
vach icrst,
icrst, lnjdu
lnjdusn sn tfn %. /ey kcmctdr
kcmctdry
y jakkde
jakkdehnr hnr ai d uect
uect ta wfcjf d jfdpmdce
jfdpmdce
vcjtc! hch eat fdvn fcs idtfnr#s jaesnet ta !drry cs dssc`enh$ ce tfn d&snejn ai tfn mdttnr$ hurce` d
kcmctdry apnrdtcae$ mcgnwcsn aemy ce jdsns knetcaenh
deh snjaeh, lnjdusn tfn vcjtc! wds uehnr hurnss
ce /rtcjmn "!
deh wds tfnrnly cejdpdlmn ai `cvce` fnr jaesnet '. /ey jaesu
jaesum:`ne
m:`nenrdm$
nrdm$ jaesum
jaesum ar vcjn:jaes
vcjn:jaesumum ce tfn jdsn
irnnmy. "msa, Inmcpn 'detcd`a hch eat rndmmy cetneh pravchnh ce /rtcjmn 4B.
ta !drr
!drryy Inmc
Inmcjc
jctd
td *dsc
*dscmd
mde`
e`.. %n aemy
aemy hch
hch sa ta
nsjdpn jrc!cedm mcdlcmcty. "s sujf, tfn !drrcd`n cs : 7ctf
7ctfauautt rn`c
rn`cst
strd
rdtc
tcae
ae ai tfn samnk
samnkec ec>c
>ce`
e` aiicj
aiicjnr
nr wctf
wctf
tfn aiicjn ai tfn Jcvcm #n`cstrdr tfn kdrrcd`n cs vach.
vach lnjdusn tfn jaesnet ai 'detcd`a cs eat irnnmy
Xfn sdkn cs trun trun ci tfn
tfn samnk
samnkec>ec>ce`
ce` prcnst
prcnst s eat
`cvne.
`cvne. &fn jaesne
jaesnett rninrr
rninrrnh
nh ta fnrn
fnrn cs eat tfn dutfarc>nh &y fcs jfurjf.
jaesnet ai Inmcjctd lut tfdt ai Inmcpn wfa fdh ea : / rnsum
rnsumtce
tce` ` crrn`u
crrn`umdr
mdrcty
cty tfd
tfdtt wcmm
wcmm eat
eat diinj
diinjtt tfn
tfn vdmch
vdmchcty
cty
cetnetcae ai !drryce` Inmcjctd. ai tfn kdrrcd`n cs aen wfnrn tfnrn cs kcstdgn ai idjt
deh eat kcstdgn ai mdw.
: ,`ea
,`eardrdet
etcd
cd mn`c
mn`css eae
eae n8ju
n8jusdsdtt
Lujjdt vs. &de)aeae hn Lujjdt
IJ Drtj
Drtj!n
!n 42' 0drrcd`ns
0drrcd`ns &ntwnne
&ntwnne 3cmcpcea
3cmcpcea jctc>nes
jctc>nes d&radh
d&radh
kdy &n samnkec>nh &y d jaesum ar vcjn:jaesum ai tfn #npu&mcj
Nc)ne(dee vs. @unrrd ai tfn Rfcmcppcens. Xfn cssudejn ai tfn kdrrcd`n mcjnesn deh
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
ae wds wds cest
cestct
ctut
utnh
nh ly Dhud Dhudrhrha
a tfn hutcns ai tfn majdm jcvcm rn`cstrdr deh ai tfn samnkec>ce`
Dc`ne!
Dc`ne!deedee ta deeumdeeum fcs !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n ta *dryh
*dryhne ne aiicjnr
aiicjnr wctf rn`drh
rn`drh ta tfn jnmn&rdtc
jnmn&rdtcae ae ai kdrrcd`n sfdmm &n
@unrrd ae tfn `rauehs tfdt fn wds d !cear wfa pnriarknh &y tfn jaesumdr aiicjcdm.
ennh
ennhnhnh jaes
jaesne nett ira!
ira! fcsfcs pdrn
pdrnet
ets
s wfne
wfne fn IJ Drt
Drtjj!n -4'
-4' / kdrr
kdrrcd
cd``n ce drtcjuma
drtcjuma kartcs<
kartcs<   &ntwnne
!drrcnh +1->; yndrs amh7 deh sujf jaesnet wds pdssne`nrs ar jrnw knk&nrs kdy dmsa &n samnkec>nh &y d
eat `cvne. %n dmmn`nh tfdt fn wds tfrndtnenh deh sfcp jdptdce ar &y de dcrpmden pcmat eat aemy wfcmn tfn sfcp cs
janrjnh ceta tfn !drrcd`n deh tfdt tfn dt snd ar tfn pmden cs ce imc`ft &ut dmsa hurce` stapavnrs dt
samn
samn!e
!ec(c(ce
ce`
` aiic aiicjn
jnrr wfa
wfa dh!c dh!cec
ecst
stnr
nrnh
nh tfn tfn parts ai jdmm.
G/t tfn pacet ai hndtf
!drr
!drrcd`
cd`nn mcjnes
mcjnesn n wds
wds eat dutfadutfarc(
rc(nh
nh tfnrnl
tfnrnly y
rnehnrce` tfn sdch mcjnesn vach dl cectca. IJ Drtj!
Drtj!nn -<' / kcmctdry jakkdehnr ai d uect$ wfa cs d
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn !drr!drrcdcd`n
`n mcjn
mcjnes
esn n jaei
jaeicr
cr!n
!nh h tfdt
tfdt jakk
jakkcscssca
scaen
enh
h aiic
aiicjn
jnr$
r$ sfdm
sfdmmm mcgn
mcgnwc
wcsn
sn fdvn
fdvn dutf
dutfar
arct
cty
y ta
pmdcetcii !csrnprnsnetnh
!csrnprnsnetnh fc!snmi ta ln ai mn`dm d`n samn
samnke
kec>c>n
n kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`nss ce drtcjuma
drtcjuma kartcs
kartcs &ntwnne
&ntwnne pnrsaes
tfnrn iar fn cs sul<njt ta de nstappnm prnvnetce` wctfce tfn >aen ai kcmctdry apnrdtcae$ wfntfnr knk&nrs ai tfn
drknh iarjns ar jcvcmcdes.
fc!snm
fc!snmii ta cevan
cevan !cearct
!cearcty.
y. tfcs
tfcs cs ds ta tfn
ennhnh
ennhnh jaesnet
jaesnet deh deh eat tfn mdj mdj ai !cec!u
!cec!u! ! IJ Drtj!n /' Xfn d&snejn ai dey ai tfn nssnetcdm ar iarkdm
d`n7
d`n7 &fn sdch tfrnd tfrndtt wds
wds eat suiic
suiicjcn
jcnet
et ta famh
famh rnHucsctns sfdmm rnehnr tfn kdrrcd`n vach d& cectca$ n8jnpt ds
tfdt
tfdt fn wdswds janrjanrjnjnhh ceta
ceta jaes
jaesne
netc
tce`
e` ta tfn tfn stdtnh ce drtcjmn "' d.
!drrcd`
!drrcd`n n lnjdusn
lnjdusn ct wds eat rndmmy rndmmy tfrndtne
tfrndtnece`.
ce`. / hninj
hninjtt ce dey ai tfn
tfn nssnet
nssnetcdm
cdm rnHucs
rnHucsctn
ctns
s sfdmm
sfdmm
rnehnr tfn kdrrcd`n vachd&mn ds pravchnh ce drtcjmn %'.
Mdst
Mdstmy
my,, !drr
!drrcd cd`n
`ns s sam
samn!ec
n!ec(n(nhh ly d mcjn mcjnes
esn
n /e crrn`um
crrn`umdrc
drcty
ty ce tfn
tfn iarkdm
iarkdm rnHucs
rnHucsctn
ctns
s sfdmm
sfdmm eat
altdcenh wrae`iummy, !nrnmy rnehnrs tfn !drrcd`n diinjt tfn vdmchcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n &ut tfn pdrty ar tfn pdrtcns
ta ln crrn`umdr deh cs eat eumm, vach ar vachdlmn. rnspaesc&mn iar tfn crrn`umdrcty sfdmm &n jcvcmmy$ jrckcedmmy ar
dhkcecstrdtcvnmy mcd&mn.
Iar+d! \n*u"tn"
: 68tnredm ta tfn pdrtcns IJ Drtj!n -8 6<3' Xfn iammawce` kdrrcd`ns sfdmm &n vach irak
Iar+d! \n*u"tn" a% Kdrrd`n tfn &n`ceece`?

4<
+! Xfasn samnkec>nh &y dey pnrsae eat mn`dmmy dutfarc>nh ta fus&deh deh wcin iar dt mndst icvn yndrs deh wctfaut dey mn`dm
pnriark
pnriark kdrrcd`ns
kdrrcd`ns uemnss
uemnss sujf kdrrcd`ns
kdrrcd`ns wnrn jaetrdjtn
jaetrdjtnh
h ckpnhcknet ta kdrry ndjf atfnr. Xfn jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns sfdmm
wctf nctfnr
nctfnr ar &atf pdrtcns
pdrtcns &nmcnvce`
&nmcnvce` ce `ah idctf tfdt tfn stdtn
stdtn tfn iarn`ace`
iarn`ace` idjts
idjts ce de diichdvct
diichdvct &niarn dey pnrsae
pnrsae
samnkec>ce` aiicjnr fdh mn`dm dutfarcty ta ha sa. dutfarc>nh &y mdw ta dhkcecstnr adtfs. Xfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr
sfdm
sfdmmm dmsa
dmsa stdt
stdtn
n uehn
uehnrr adtf
adtf tfdt
tfdt fn dsjn
dsjnrt
rtdc
dcen
enh
h tfn
tfn
JJ Drtj
Drtj!n
!n -' ,`eard
,`eardejn
ejn ai tfn mdw n8jus
n8jusns
ns ea aen irak Hudmcicjdtcaes ai tfn jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns deh iaueh ea mn`dm
jakpmcdejn tfnrnwctf. ckpnhcknet ta tfn kdrrcd`n.

Edvdrra vs. *a(d)ta" RH0>8' / hnjrnn rnHucrce` dppmcjdets iar kdrrcd`n m cjnesns ta
Idjts
Idjts?? &fcs
&fcs cs de dh!ce
dh!cecscstrd
trdtcv
tcvn
n jdsn
jdsn icmnh
icmnh ly rnjncv
rnjncvn
n cestru
cestrujt
jtcae
caes
s ae idkcmy
idkcmy pmdee
pmdeece`
ce` deh
deh rnspae
rnspaesc&
sc&mn
mn
pdrnetfaah.
3aham
ahamia
ia @. /dvdr vdrra d`dc `dcest
est %nred
nredeeha .
0a!d
a!d`taytay wfa
wfa dmmn
mmn`nhm
`nhmyy samn
amn!ec(
!ec(nhnh tfn 4npu
4n pu!m!mcj
cj ai tn tn Rcm
Rcmcp
cppc
pcen
ens
s vs.
vs. JD deh deh
!drrcd`n lntwnne @dspdr ". &d`dhde deh "rmye Jdstra
Lar<d hnspctn eawmnh`n tfdt tfn `raa! wds aemy Idjts
Idjts?? "e`nmc
"e`nmceded *. dstra
dstra icmnh
icmnh d pntctc
pntctcae
ae iar d
snpdrdtnh wctf fcs iar!nr wcin wfa wds dmrndhy  <uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty ai fnr !drrcd`n ta
dlsne
dlsnett iar snvne
snvne yndrs.
yndrs. "ms
"msa,
a, tfn rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett Dhwc
Dhwce e I. drh
drhceceds
ds wfcj
wfcjf f wds
wds `rde
`rdetn
tnh
h ly tfn
tfn
 <uh`n dmsa samn!ec(nh tfn !drrcd`n !drrcd`n ai Imarcdea aurt
aurt ai "ppndm
"ppndms.s. &fne
&fne pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr dstra
dstra wds
'u!dy
'u!dyma ma deh
deh @n!!d
@n!!d hnm 3asdr 3asdrca
ca autsch
autschnn tfn snpdr
snpdrdtn
dtnhh ditnr
ditnr iaur
iaur !aetfs
!aetfs ai !drrcd
!drrcd`n`n wctf
wctf
 <urcshcjtcae ai tfn rnspaehnet.
rnspaehnet. drhceds. "s sujf, dstra sau`ft iar tfn eummcty ai
%nmh? 4e tfn snjaeh !drrcd`n,
!drrcd`n, tfnrn cs d rnsumtce` fnr !drrcd`n lniarn sfn mnit iar tfn 9'. Rmdcetcii
crrn
crrn`u
`umd
mdrc
rcty
ty lnjd
lnjdus
usn
n !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n !dy
!dy aemyaemy ln 3npu
3npulmlmcj
cj ai tfn tfn Rfcm
Rfcmcp
cppc
pcen
enss jfdm
jfdmmn
mne`
e`nh
nh tfn
tfn
jaehuj
jaehujtnhtnh nmsnwf
nmsnwfnrn
nrn aemy
aemy ci tfnrn
tfnrn cs d wrctt
wrcttne
ne hnjcscae ai tfn dppnmmdtn jaurt lnjdusn dstra#s
rn$unst ja!ce` ira! latf pdrtcns. e tfn jdsn dt jmdc!
jmdc! tfdt
tfdt tfnrn
tfnrn wds
wds ea !drrc
!drrcd`d`nn mcjnes
mcjnesnn wds
wds
fdeh,
fdeh, tfn rn$unst
rn$unst aemy
aemy jd!n
jd!n ira!
ira! aen pdrty
pdrty.. aemy suppartnh ly d hun sndrjf deh cedlcmcty ta
 6uh`ns !dy aemy aiicjcdtn wnhhce`s wctfce tfncr iceh
icehFF jnrtc
nrtcic
icjd
jdtc
tcae
ae cssu
cssunh
nh ly tfn tfn majd
majdmm jcvc
jcvcmm
 <urcshcjtcae atfnrwcsn tfnrn wcmm ln de crrn`umdrcty
crrn`umdrcty rn`cstrdr ai Rdsc` deh dustra#s awe tnstc!aey.
wctf tfn iar!dm
iar!dm rn$ucsct
rn$ucsctns.
ns. "rtcjmn  stdtns
stdtns tfdt %nmh? /a !drrcd`n sfdmm ln samn!ec(nh wctfaut d
!drrcd`ns !dy ln jaehujtnh nmsnwfnrn pravchnh !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n mcjnes
mcjnesn n atfnrw
atfnrwcscsn
n ct wcmm
wcmm ln rnehnr
rnehnrnh
nh
tfdt tfnrn cs wrcttne rn$unst ja!ce` ira! latf vach dl cectca. &fn jnrtcicjdtcae ai hun sndrjf deh
pdrtcns ta tfn !drrcd`n.
!drrcd`n. cedlcmcty ta icehF cs suiicjcnet ta famh tfdt ea praai
ai mcjnesn nxcsts deh tfn tnstc!aey cs suiicjcnet
Drdens vs. Ajjcdea lnjdusn tfn !drrcd`n wds d snjrnt !drrcd`n deh
*nrj
*nrjchchct
ctd
d "rde
"rdens
ns jfdrjfdr`n
`nhh prns
prnsch
chce
ce`` <uh`<uh`nn uehnr tfn jcrju!stdejns ct cs uehnrstdehdlmn tfdt
'dmvdhar 4jjcdea ai `rass c`eardejn ai tfn mdw tfnrn jde ln ea atfnr wctenss.
iar samn!ec(
samn!ec(ce`ce` fnr !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n wctf fnr fusldeh
fusldeh
wctfau
wctfautt d mcjnes
mcjnesnn deh
deh autsch
autschnn fcs <urcsh
<urcshcjt
cjtcae
cae.. &arnea vs. Lnred!n
3nsp
3nspaeaehn
hnet
et <uh`
<uh`nn jmdc
jmdc!s
!s tfdt
tfdt fn d`rn
d`rnnh nh ta Idjts? *drcmau /d!d *arnea icmnh tfn ja!pmdcet
samn
samn!e
!ec(c(ce
ce`
` tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n prav
pravch
chnh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfntfn d`dcest 6uh`n 6asn . Lnredln iar `rdvn
mcjnesn wcmm ln hnmcvnrnh ta fc! ae tfn sd!n hdy !csj
!csjae
aehu
hujtjt deh
deh `ras
`rass s c`ea
c`eard
rdej
ejnn ai tfn
tfn mdw.
mdw.
fawnvnr, ea sujf mcjnesn nvnr jd!n. /a rnjarh ai "jjarhce` ta tfn ja!pmdcedet, rnspaehnet <uh`n
tfn dppmcjdtcae iar d !drrcd`n mcjnesn lnjdusn ct samn!ec(
samn!ec(nhnh fnr !drrcd`
!drrcd`n n wctf *drjnma
*drjnma *arnea,
*arnea,
wds hnecnh wfne tfn fusldeh idcmnh ta prnsnet dssurnh tfdt tfn jaetrdjt wcmm ln rnmndsnh ditnr +;
tfn hndtf jnrtcicjdtn ai fcs icrst wcin. hdys. 3nspaehnet <uh`n jmdc!s tfdt tfn idcmurn ta
%nmh?
%nmh? 3nspa
3nspaehnehnet
et <uh`n
<uh`n cs mcdlmn
mcdlmn iar idcmu
idcmurn
rn ta prahujn tfn jaetrdjt wds hun ta tfn idcmurn ai tfn
dsjnr
dsjnrtdc
tdce
e tfn nxcstn
nxcstnejn
ejn ai d !drrcd
!drrcd`n
`n mcjnes
mcjnesn.
n. Majdm 3n`cstrdr ai Rdsc` ta rnmndsn tfn !drrcd`n
Rrnsnetce` d !drrcd`n mcjnesn ditnr tfn mcjnesn. %n wds dssurnh, wfne fn samn!ec(nh tfn
samn!e
samn!ec(dc(dtca
tcae
e ai tfn wnhhce
wnhhce` ` hans
hans eat,
eat, ce dey !drrcd`
!drrcd`n,
n, tfdt tfn mcjnesn
mcjnesn wds iartfja!ce
iartfja!ce`` ds
wdy vdmchdtn tfn !drrcd`n. "msa, uehnr LR +>H, sujf,
sujf, fn d`rnnh
d`rnnh ta jaehuj
jaehujtt tfn jnrn!a
jnrn!aey
ey lut
tfn dutfarcty ai tfn <uh`ns ai ceinrcar jaurts ta rn!ceh
rn!cehnh
nh tfn pmdcet
pmdcetcii
cii deh
deh fnr fuslde
fusldehh ai tfn
samn!ec(n !drrcd`n cs jaeicenh ta tfncr tnrrctarcdm jaes
jaesn$
n$un
unejejns
ns ai jaehjaehuj ujtc
tce`
e` tfntfn jnrn
jnrn!a
!aeyey
 <urcshcjtcae.
 <urcshcjtcae. &fn dutfarcty ai tfn <uh`n ta wctfaut d !drrcd`n mcjnesn.
samn
samn!e
!ec(c(n
n d !drr!drrcdcd`n
`n cs hnrc
hnrcvn
vnhh ira!
ira! tfn tfn %nmh? *drrcd`n jnrn!aecns, dlsnet ai d !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n mcjnesn . mcjnesn, drn vach dl cectca.
Kdrrd`n Mjne"n
Rnapmn vs. Larra(na
IJ Drtj!n 0' /
0' / kdrrcd`n mcjnesn sfdmm &n cssunh &y tfn majdm Idjts?
Idjts? 0ninehde
0ninehdett Dmcds
Dmcds Larra!na
Larra!na dppndmnh
dppndmnh fcs
rn`cstrdr ai tfn jcty ar kuecjcpdmcty wfnrn nctfnr jaetrdjtce` jaev
jaevcjcjtc
tcae
ae ai pdrr
pdrrcj
cjch
chn
n deh
deh fcs
fcs snetn
netnej
ejn
n ai
pdrty fd&ctudmmy rnschns$ n8jnpt ce kdrrcd`ns wfnrn ea mcjnesn rnjmusca
rnjmuscae e pnrpntud
pnrpntud.. 4e 6umy =, +H+, hninehdet
hninehdet
cs rnHucrnh ce djjarhdejn wctf jfdptnr ! ai tfcs Xctmn.
cmmnh fcs wcin, 'usded Larra!na. %n jmdc!nh tfdt
IJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n -/' 1a kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n sfdmm
sfdmm &n enjn
enjnssd
ssdry
ry iar tfn 'usded
'usded Larra!na
Larra!na wds
wds eat fcs wcin lnjdus
lnjdusnn ea
kdrrcd`n ai d kde deh d wakde wfa fdvn mcvnh ta`ntfnr ds

4:
!drr
!drrcd`
cd`nn jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt wds
wds nxnjut
nxnjutnh
nh hurce`
hurce` tfncr
tfncr ar tnkpmn$ ar ce tfn aiicjn ai tfn jaesum:`nenrdm$ jaesum ar
!drrcd`n. vcjn:jaesum$ ds tfn jdsn kdy &n$ deh eat nmsnwfnrn$ n8jnpt ce
jdsns ai kdrrcd`ns jaetrdjtnh ae tfn pacet ai hndtf ar ce
%nmh?
%nmh? 0nine
0ninehde
hdett tnstci
tnstcicnh
cnh tfdt
tfdt fn wds cehnnh
cehnnh,, rnkatn pmdjns ce djjarhdejn wctf /rtcjmn !F ai tfcs Jahn$ ar
!drrcnh ta 'usded Larra!na. /nvnrtfnmnss, fdh wfnrn &atf ai tfn pdrtcns rnHunst tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr ce
tfnr
tfnrnn lnne
lnne de djtu
djtudm
dm dlsn
dlsnej
ejn
n ai d !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n wrctce` ce wfcjf jdsn$ tfn kdrrcd`n kdy &n samnkec>nh dt d
jaetrd
jaetrdjt,
jt, pnrsae
pnrsaess mcvce`
mcvce` ta`ntf
ta`ntfnr
nr ce dppdr
dppdrnet
net fausn ar pmdjn hnsc`edtnh &y tfnk ce d sware stdtnknet ta
!dtrc!aey
!dtrc!aey drn prnsu!nh
prnsu!nh ta ln !drrcnh
!drrcnh uemnss tfdt niinjt.
: 7fdtnvnr vneun cs jfasne$ ct kust &n wctfce tfn 2urcshcjtcae
nvchnejn cs prnsnetnh ta sfaw atfnrwcsn. 'ujf cs ai tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr.
tfn ja!!ae arhnr ai sajcnty. i pdrtcns wnrn eat
wfdt
wfdt tfny
tfny famh
famh tfn!sn
tfn!snmvn
mvns
s ta ln, tfny wcmm
wcmm ln IJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n <9' ,i tfn rnschnejn
rnschnejn ai nctfnr
nctfnr pdrty cs sa majdtnh
majdtnh
mcvce` ce jaestdet vcamdtcae ai tfn mdw.F tfdt tfnrn cs ea kndes ai trdespartdtcae ta ned&mn sujf pdrty
ta dppnd
dppndrr pnrsae
pnrsaedmm
dmmy
y &niar
&niarnn tfn
tfn majdm
majdm jcvcm
jcvcm rn`cst
rn`cstrdr
rdr$$ tfn
tfn
kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n kdy
kdy &n samnke
samnkec>n
c>nh
h wctfau
wctfautt tfn
tfn enjn
enjnssc
sscty
ty ai d
Zn)ucsd!dm vs. Jd!rnrd
kdrrcd`n mcjnesn.
Idjt
Idjts?
s? "e"eha
haee 'n`u
'n`ucs
csdl
dldm
dm jfdr
jfdr`n
`nh h 6uh`
6uh`nn 6asn
6asn : /ppmcj
/ppmcjd&m
d&mn
n wfne
wfne aen ai tfn pdrtcn
pdrtcns
s cs fdehcj
fdehcjdpp
dppnhnh
dlrnrd ai `rass !csjaehujt deh `rdvn c`eardejn
ai tfn mdw iar samn!ec(ce` tfn !drrcd`n ai 6dc!n IJ Drtj!
Drtj!n
n <0' Xfn
Xfn samnk
samnkec>
ec>ce`
ce` aiicjn
aiicjnrr sfdmm
sfdmm stdtn
stdtn ce de
'dysae deh *drmye 6d`aeay wctfaut tfn rn$ucsctn diichdvct tfn n8njutnh &niarn tfn majdm jcvcm rn`cstrdr ar dey
atfnr pnrsae mn`dmmy dutfarc>nh ta dhkcecstnr adtfs tfdt tfn
!drrcd`n
!drrcd`n mcjnesn. &fn rnspaehnet wds dmsa sdch ta
kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`n wds
wds pnri
pnriark
arknh
nh ce drtcjuma
drtcjuma kartcs
kartcs ar tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn
fdvn
fdvn idcmnh
idcmnh ta trdes!
trdes!ctct d japy
japy ai tfn !drrcd
!drrcd`n`n rnschnejn ai nctfnr pdrty$ spnjciyce` tfn &drrca ar &drde`dy$ cs
jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jt fn sc`e
sc`enh
nh ta tfntfn 4iic
4iicjn
jn ai tfntfn cvc
cvcmm sa majdtnh tfdt tfnrn cs ea kndes ai trdespartdtcae ta ned&mn
3n`cstr
3n`cstrdrdr ai &amnha cty wctfce tfn rn$ucrnrn$ucrnhh +5 sujf pdrty ta dppndr pnrsaedmmy &niarn tfn majdm jcvcm rn`cstrdr
hdys. &fn 3nspaehnet <uh`n jaetnehnh tfdt fn deh tfdt aiicjnr taag tfn enjnssdry
enjnssdry stnps ta dsjnrtdce
dsjnrtdce tfn
d`ns
d`ns deh
deh rnmdtc
rnmdtcaes
aesfcp
fcp ai tfn
tfn jaetrd
jaetrdjtc
jtce`
e` pdrtc
pdrtcns
ns deh
deh tfn
tfn
d`rn
d`rnnh
nh ta samnsamn!e
!ec(
c(n
n tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n ai tfntfn twa
twa
d&snejn ai mn`dm c kpnhcknet ta kdrrcd`n.
pdrtc
pdrtcns
ns wctf
wctf tfn d`rnn
d`rnn!ne
!nett tfdt
tfdt tfn !drrcd
!drrcd`n`n
mcjnesn wcmm ln `cvne ce tfn ditnreaae, wfcjf tfn IJ Drtj!n<<' Xfn
Drtj!n<<' Xfn kdrrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn sfdmm stdtn?
jaup
jaupmnmn idcm
idcmnh
nh ta ha.
ha. Nndr
Nndrss mdtn
mdtnrr wfne
wfne *drm
*drmye
ye 4. 3umm
3umm edkn
edkn$$ snj
snj deh
deh d`n
d`n
 6d`aeay rnturenh
rnturenh dsce` iar tfntfn !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n jaetrdjt !. Jctc>nesf
Jctc>nesfcp$
cp$ rnmc`cae
rnmc`cae deh fd&ctudm
fd&ctudm rnschnejn
rnschnejn
sa tfdt
fdt sfn jde jmd jmdc! tfntfn pnes
pnesca
cae
e ai fnrfnr ". tfn hdtn deh prnjcsn
prnjcsn tckn
tckn ai tfn
tfn jnmn&rdt
jnmn&rdtcae
cae
%. Xfdt
Xfdt tfn prapn
prapnrr kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`n mcjne
mcjnesn
sn fds &nne
&nne cssu
cssunh
nh
hnjndsnh
hnjndsnh fusldeh,
fusldeh, rnspaehn
rnspaehnet et <uh`n
<uh`n cssunh
cssunh d djjarhce` ta mdw
!drrcd`n jaetrdjt hnspctn ai tfn eawmnh`n tfdt '. Xfdt
Xfdt nctfnr
nctfnr ar &atf ai tfn tfn jaetrdj
jaetrdjtce
tce`
` pdrtcns
pdrtcns fdvn
fdvn
tfnrn cs stcmm ea !drrcd`n mcjnesn ds tfn hnjndsnh snjurnh tfn pdrnetdm jaesnet +ci ct dppmcns
deh fcs wchaw idcmnh ta dttneh d id!cmy pmdeece` D. Xfdt
Xfdt nctfnr
nctfnr ar &atf ai tfn tfn jaetrdj
jaetrdjtce
tce`
` pdrtcns
pdrtcns fdvn
fdvn
snsscae. jakpmc
jakpmcnh
nh wctf
wctf tfn mn`dmmn`dm rnHucr
rnHucrnkn
nknetet rn`drh
rn`drhce`
ce`
pdrnetdm dhvcjn +wfnrn ct dppmcns
%nmh? dlrnrd wds nxpnjtnh ta iammaw tfn hcjtdtns 5. Xfdt
Xfdt tfn pdrt
pdrtcncns
s fdvn
fdvn netnr
netnrnh
nh ceta
ceta d kdrrkdrrcd
cd`n
`n
ai fcs prainsscae. %cs hnjcscae ta ja!!ct de djt snttmnknet$
snttmnknet$ ci dey$ dttdjfce` d japy tfnrnai.
auts
autsch
chnn tfn
tfn laue
lauehd
hdrc
rcns
ns ai tfntfn mdw
mdw jdee
jdeeat
at ln
 <ustcicnh ly `aah idctf. *drrcd`ns
*drrcd`ns samn!ec(nh IJ Drtj!n <-' <-'  ,t cs tfn huty ai tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr ta
wctfaut d !drrcd`n mcjnesn cs vach dl cectca. iurecsf nctfnr ai tfn jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns tfn arc`cedm ai tfn
kdrrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn deh ta sneh tfn hupmcjdtn deh trcpmcjdtn
japcns eat mdtnr tfdt icitnne hdys ditnr tfn kdrrcd`n$ ta tfn
Jnrn+ae$
majdm
majdm jcvcm
jcvcm rn`cs
rn`cstrd
trdrr ai tfn pmdjn wfnrn tfn kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n`n wds
wds
samnkec>nh. Rrapnr rnjncpts sfdmm &n cssunh &y tfn majdm jcvcm
IJ Drtj!
Drtj!nn >' 1a prnsjrc&nh iark ar rnmc`caus rctn iar tfn
rn`cstrdr ta tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr trdeskcttce` tfn japcns ai
samn
samnke
kec>c>dt
dtca
caee ai tfntfn kdrr
kdrrcdcd`n
`n cs rnHu
rnHucrn
crnh.
h. ,t sfdm
sfdmmm &n
tfn kdrrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn. Xfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr sfdmm r ntdce ce
enjnssdry
enjnssdry fawnvnr$
fawnvnr$ iar tfn jaetrdjtce`
jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns
pdrtcns ta dppndr
dppndr
fcs icmn tfn Hudhrupmcjdtn japy ai tfn kdrrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn$ tfn
pnrsaedmmy &niarn tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr deh hnjmdrn ce tfn
arc`ce
arc`cedm
dm ai tfn
tfn kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n mcjnesn
mcjnesn$$ deh tfn
tfn diichd
diichdvct
vct ai tfn
prnsnejn ai eat mnss tfde twa wctenssns ai mn`dm d`n tfdt tfny
jaetrdjtce` pdrty rn`drhce` tfn samnkec>dtcae ai tfn kdrrcd`n
tdgn ndjf atfnr ds fus&deh deh wcin. Xfcs hnjmdrdtcae sfdmm &n
ce deatfnr pmdjn.
jaetdcenh ce tfn kdrrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn wfcjf sfdmm &n sc`enh &y
tfn jaetrdjtce` pdrtcns deh tfncr wctenssns deh dttnstnh &y
IJ Drtj!n </' ,t
</' ,t sfdmm &n tfn huty ai tfn majdm jcvcm rn`cstrdr
tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr.
ta prnpdrn tfn hajuknets rnHucrnh deh ta dhkcecstnr adtfs ta
,e jdsn
jdsn ai kdrrc
kdrrcd`
d`n
n ce drtcjuma
drtcjuma kartcs
kartcs$$ wfne
wfne tfn
dmm cetnrnstnh pdrtcns wctfaut dey jfdr`n ce &atf jdsns. Xfn
pdrty dt tfn pacet ai hndtf cs ued&mn ta sc`e tfn kdrrcd`n
hajuknets deh diichdvcts icmnh ce jaeenjtcae wctf dppmcjdtcaes
jnrtcicjdtn$ ct sfdmm &n suiicjcnet iar aen ai tfn wctenssns ta tfn
iar kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n mcjnes
mcjnesns
ns sfdmm
sfdmm &n n8nkp
n8nkptt irak
irak hajukn
hajuknetdetdry
ry
kdrrcd`n ta wrctn tfn edkn ai sdch pdrty$ wfcjf idt sfdmm &n
stdkp td8.
dttnstnh &y tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr.
 #nHucsctns ai d 0drrcd`n Jnrnkaey
#nHucsctns ai 0drrcd`n Jnrnkaey?
: 3ar
3ar &atf
&atf pdrt
pdrtcn
cns
s ta dppn
dppndrdr pnrs
pnrsae
aedm
dmmy
my &nia
&niarn
rn tfn
tfn
samnkec>ce` aiicjnr &drtcenz vs. Xde
: Xfdt
Xfdt tfnrn
tfnrn cs prnsn
prnsnejn
ejn ai eat
eat mnss
mnss tfde
tfde twa
twa wcte
wctenss
nssns
ns Idjts? 3asdmcd *drtcen( deh "e`nm &de sc`enh d
ai mn`dm d`n pntctcae hcrnjtnh ta tfn 6ustcjn ai Rndjn stdtce`
: Xfdt
Xfdt &atf
&atf pdrt
pdrtyy tdgn
tdgn ndjf
ndjf atfnr
atfnr ds
ds fus&d
fus&deheh deh
deh wcin
wcin tfnrnce tfncr d`rnn!net ta jaetrdjt !drrcd`n. &fn
IJ Drtj!n 9' Xfn
9' Xfn kdrrcd`n sfdmm &n samnkec>nh pu&mcjmy ce tfn
haju
haju!n
!net et wds
wds sc`e
sc`enh
nh ly tfn
tfn hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett deh
deh
jfdk&nrs ai tfn 2uh`n ar ce apne jaurt$ ce tfn jfurjf$ jfdpnm pmdc
mdcetci
etciii deh tfn 6us
6ustcj
tcjn ai Rnd
Rndjn deh twatwa
48
wctenssn
wctenssns s ed!nmy
ed!nmy Odjfdrcd
Odjfdrcds
s Ds!nra
Ds!nra deh Rdjctd
Rdjctd
Ldmma
Ldmmarc
rc.. " jnrtci
jnrtcicjd
cjdtn
tn ai !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n wds
wds mcnw
mcnwcsn
csn ". Xfdt ce jdsns ai jafd&ctdtcae &y d kde deh d wakde wfa
drn eat jdpdjc
jdpdjctdt
tdtnh
nh ta kdrry
kdrry ndjf
ndjf atfnr
atfnr deh
deh wfa fdvn
sc`enh ly tfn 6ustcjn deh tfn wctenssns dttnstce` djHucrn
djHucrn prapnrmy
prapnrmy tfrau`f
tfrau`f tfncr
tfncr djtudm
djtudm 2acet
2acet jaetrc&ut
jaetrc&utcae
cae ai
tfdt d !drrcd`n hch nesun. Rmdcetcii dmmn`nh tfdt kaeny$
kaeny$ prapnrty
prapnrty ar cehustry$
cehustry$ sujf jaetrc&ut
jaetrc&utcaes
caes deh tfncr
tfncr
sfn hch eat dttneh tfn jnrn!aey deh tfdt sfn jarrnspaehce` sfdrns cejmuhce` 2acet hnpascts ai kaeny deh
aemy sc`enh ct. 3asdrca Ldyat dttnstnh tfdt ae tfn nvchnejns ai jrnhct drn nHudm.
hdy ai tfn !drrcd`n, tfn pmdcetcii envnr mnit fnr
ja!pdey. Rdjctd Ldmmarc dttnstnh atfnrwcsn. "pdrt
Xrcechdh vs. JD$ Xrcechdh deh Xrcechdh
ira! tfdt, snvnrdm mnttnrs ira! tfn pmdcetcii iar tfn
Idjts? "rturca &rcechdh, wds tfn sae ai eajnetns
hninehdet pravn tfdt pmdcetcii cehnnh cetnehnh ta
 &rcechdh deh enpfnw ai Maurhns deh Inmcx
!drry tfn hninehdet.
 &rcechdh. &fn tfrnn sclmce`s, eajnetns, Maurhns
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn haju!nets
haju!nets sc`enh wnrn suiicjcne
suiicjcnett ta
deh
deh Inmcx,
Inmcx, cefnrct
cefnrctnh
nh d pcnjn
pcnjn ai mdeh
mdeh ira!
ira! tfncr
tfncr
pravn tfdt wfdt taa pmdjn lniarn tfn 6ustcjn ai
idtfnr, Rdtrcjca &rcechdh. 0ninehdets jmdc!nh tfdt
Rndjn wds mn`dm deh tfn jnrn!aey d!auetnh ta d
tfn mdeh ce $unstcae fds lnne ce tfncr passnsscae
wnhhce`.
scejn tfn hndtf ai tfncr idtfnr deh tfdt eajnetns
hcnh
hcnh ce +H +H+
+ deh
deh eat
eat ce +H +H
 ds dmmn
dmmn`n
`nh
h ly
&nmnjca &dhrchn-a vs. @aezdma hn 8nae
"rturca. &fny dmsa jaetneh tfdt eajnetns envnr
Idjts?
Idjts? Duma`ca hn Mnae deh Imdvcded
Imdvcded Rnrn(
Rnrn( fdh
idtfnrnh d jfcmh ear wds fn nvnr !drrcnh. "rturca
aen jfcmhG0a!ce`a hn Mnae. e tfn yndr +H+5,
ae tfn atfnr fdeh dmmn` dmmn`nh
nh tfdt
tfdt fcs idtfnr
idtfnr wds
Duma
Duma`c
`ca
a hcnh
hcnh mndv
mndvce
ce`
` Imdv
Imdvcd
cded
ed wctf
wctf 0a!c
0a!ce`e`a.
a.
!drrcnh ta Inmcjchdh *amdta, fcs !atfnr. 'nvnrdm
Imdvcded mdtnr mcvnh wctf Rnhra *dhrchn<a deh larn
wctenssns mcvce` wctfce tfn enc`flarfaah tnstcicnh
d jfcm
jfcmhG
hG*n*nmn
mnjc
jca.
a. 4e 6uen
6uen , +H>;
+H>;,, Imdv
Imdvcd
cded
ed,,
ta tfn !drrcd`n deh tfn lcrtf ai "rturca deh tfdt
eawce`
eawce` tfdt sfn wcmm hcn saae, !drrcnh!drrcnh Rnhra.
"rturca jaetrdry ta tfn jmdc!s ai Maurhns deh Inmcx
'fn
'fn hcnh
hcnh tfn iammaw
iammawce`
ce` hdy.
hdy. *nmnjc
*nmnjcaa *dhrc
*dhrchn<
hn<a
a
fdh mcvnh ce tfncr
tfncr fausn
fausn iar sa!n tc!n.tc!n. 3nmnvde
3nmnvdett
jmdc!nh tfdt fn cs tfn enxt ai ce ai 0a!ce`a hn
pulmcj
pulmcj haju!n
haju!nets ets vdmudl
vdmudlmnmn ds nvchne
nvchnejnjn wnrn
wnrn
Mnae wfa hcnh ds wnmm. 0ninehdet jmdc!nh tfdt
hnstraynh hurce` tfn wdr.
tfn wnhhce` ai Rnhra deh Imdvcded wds eat vdmch
%nmh
%nmh?? *drr
*drrcdcd`n
`n !dy
!dy ln prav pravne
ne ly rnmn rnmnvd
vdet
et
lnjdusn tfn samn!ec(ce` aiicjnr idcmnh ta sneh d
nvchnejns sujf ds? tnstc!aey ai d wctenss ta tfn
japy ai tfn !drrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn ta tfn *uecjcpdm
!dtrc!aey
!dtrc!aey,, pulmcj
pulmcj deh apne jafdlctd
jafdlctdtcae,
tcae, lcrtf
lcrtf
'njrntdry. "msa, *nmnjca *dhrchn<a wds dmmn`nhmy
deh ldptcs!dm jnrtcicjdtn sc`enh ly tfn jaupmn ar
eat d mn`ctc!dtn jfcmh.
d !net
!netca cae
e ai tfntfn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n ce atfnatfnrr pulm
pulmcj
cj
%nmh? Iarwdrhce` ai tfn !drrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn cs eat
haju
haju!n
!netets.
s. &wa
&wa wcte
wctens
nssn
sns
s dttn
dttnst
stnh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn
de nssnetcdm rn$ucsctn ai tfn !drrcd`n. Idcmurn ta
jaupmn jafdlctnh deh tfdt "rturca wds tfncr sae.
ha sa hans
hans eat cevdmchd
cevdmchdtn
tn tfn !drrcd
!drrcd`n.
`n. Iar d
"s praai ai icmcdtcae wctf Inmcx deh Maurhns, twa
sulsn$un
sulsn$unet et !drrcd`
!drrcd`n n ta niinjtcv
niinjtcvnmy
nmy mn`ctc!d
mn`ctc!dtn
tn d
id!cmy pcjturns wnrn sfawe wfnrn "rturca wds ce
jfcm
jfcmh
h lare
lare aut
aut ai wnhm
wnhmaj
aj,
, tfn
tfn jfcm
jfcmh
h !ust
!ust ln
tfn
tfn ja!p
ja!pdedey y ai Maur
Maurhnhnss deh
deh Inmc
Inmcx
x deh
deh tfn
tfn
djea
djeawmn
wmnh`n
h`nhh ly tfn pdrne
pdrnets
ts ce sa!n
sa!n pulmcj
pulmcj
wctenssns mcnwcsn dttnstnh tfdt "rturca fdh mcvnh
haju!net ar ln ce tfn uecetnrruptnh passnsscae
wctf fcs duet deh uejmn. &fn prnpaehnrdejn ai
ai tfn stdtus ai d edturdm jfcmh. e tfn jdsn dt
nvchnejn suppartnh tfn jmdc!s ai "rturca.
fdeh, *nmnjca *dhrchn<a wds eat mn`ctc!dtnh. /a
pulmcj haju!net ta tfdt niinjt nxcsts deh fn wds
Yhd. *n ,dja! vs. JD deh Rcmdpcm
eat dlmn ta pravn tfdt fn fds lnne ce de
Idjts? Rmdcetcii jmdc!nh ta ln tfn survcvce` spausn
uecetnrruptnh
uecetnrruptnh stdtus ai tfn edturdm jfcmh.
ai 0r. "mirn
"mirnha
ha D. 6djal
6djal deh
deh dppac
dppacetn
etnh h spnjcd
spnjcdmm
Rrn"u+#tae a% Kdrrd`n dh!c
dh!cececst
strd
rdtc
tcx
x iar
iar fcs
fcs nstd
nstdtn
tns
s ly vcrt
vcrtunun ai d
rnjaestr
rnjaestrujtn
ujtnh h !drrcd`
!drrcd`nn jaetrdjt
jaetrdjt rnja`ec(
rnja`ec(nh nh ly
JJ Drtj!n <<2' ,e jdsn ai hau&t$ dmm prnsukptcaes idvar tfn tfncr
tfncr samn!ec(
samn!ec(ce`ce` aiicjnr
aiicjnr wfa dh!cttnh
dh!cttnh tfdt fn
samchdrcty ai tfn idkcmy. Xfus$ nvnry cetnehknet
cetnehknet ai mdw ar idjts mast tfn !drrcd`n jaetrdjt ndrmcnr ae. &fn jaurt ai
mndes tawdrh tfn vdmchcty ai kdrrcd`n$ tfn cehcssamu&cmcty ai tfn
kdrrcd`n &aehs$ tfn mn`ctckdjy ai jfcmhrne$ tfn jakkuecty ai
dppndms rumnh d`dcest tfn pmdcetcii ae tfn `rauehs
prapnrty hurce` kdrrcd`n$ tfn dutfarcty ai pdrnets avnr tfncr tfdt
tfdt ea japy
japy ai tfn jaetrd
jaetrdjt
jt wds snet
snet dehdeh ea
jfcmhrne$ deh tfn vdmchcty ai hninesn iar dey knk&nr ai tfn rnja
rnjarh
rh ai tfntfn !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n nxcs
nxcstn
tnh
h deh
deh tfdt
tfdt 0r.
0r.
idkcmy ce jdsn ai uemdwium d``rnsscae. "mirnha sc`enh tfn jaetrdjt wctf fcs tfu!l!dr
\J Znjtae - \u!n 4-4' Xfdt pnrsaes djtce` ds japdrtenrs deh
deh eat
eat wctf
wctf fcs
fcs awe
awe ed!n
ed!n.. Mdst
Mdstmy
my,, jaur
jaurtt ai
fdvn netnrnh ceta d jaetrdjt ai japdrtensfcp
dppndms
dppndms stdtnh
stdtnh tfdt tfn rnjaestr
rnjaestrujtn
ujtnhh !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n
4. Xfdt d kde deh wakde hnpartce` tfnksnmvns ds fus&deh jaetrdjt wds sc`enh ly Lne<d!ce *amced deh eat
deh wcin fdvn netnrnh ceta d mdwium jaetrdjt ai kdrrcd`n ly 6asn netnrd wfa tfn pmdcetcii sdch dmmn`nhmy
mast tfn !drrcd`n jaetrdjt.
!. Xfdt prapnrty djHucrnh &y d kde deh d wakde wfa cs %nmh? 0r. "mirnha deh Rmdcetcii &a!dsd fdh mcvnh
jdpdjctdtnh ta kdrry ndjf atfnr deh wfa mcvn n8jmuscvnmy wctf
ta`ntf
ta`ntfnrnr iar avnr
avnr icvn
icvn yndrs
yndrs deh tfn hnjndshnjndsnh nh
ndjf
ndjf atfnr
atfnr ds fus&de
fus&deh h deh
deh wcin
wcin wctfau
wctfautt tfn &nenict
&nenict ai
kdrrcd`n ar uehnr vach kdrrcd`n$ fds &nne a&tdcenh &y tfncr sc`enh
sc`enh de diichd
diichdvct
vct ta tfdt
tfdt niinjt
niinjt.. "jjarh
"jjarhce`ce` ta
 2acet niiarts$ warg ar cehustry. "rtcjmn :1 ai tfn cvcm ahn, ea !drrcd`n mcjnesn
4>
sfdmm
sfdmm ln enjnss
enjnssdry
dry wfne d !de deh d wa!de wa!de
wfa fdvn rndjfnh tfn d`n ai !d<arcty fdvn mcvnh
ta`ntf
ta`ntfnrnr ds fuslde
fusldehh deh
deh wcin
wcin iar dt mndst
mndst icvn
icvn
yndrs. "msa, idcmurn ta sneh d japy ai tfn !drrcd`n
jnrtcicjdtn iar rnjarh purpasns hans eat cevdmchdtn
tfn !drrcd`n. t wds eat tfn pntctcaenr#s huty ta
nesurn tfdt tfn japy rndjfnh tfn jcvcm rn`cstrdr#s
aiicjn. 'njaehdry nvchnejn pravnh tfdt tfnrn wds
d jnrn!aey
jnrn!aey.. &fn samn!ec(
samn!ec(ce`
ce` aiicjnr
aiicjnr deh "hnmd
"hnmd
Rcmdpcm dttnstnh ta tfdt niinjt. "msa tfn ed!n ai
tfn jaupmn wds rnjarhnh ce tfn Laa ai
!drrcd`ns.

: ,e tfn d&snejn ai d kdrrcd`n jaetrdjt$ tfnrn sfaumh &n praai

ai hun n8njutcae wfcjf jde &n `cvne &y wctenssns deh praai Yah Kdrrd`n"
ai mass
mass ai kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n jnrtci
jnrtcicjd
cjdtn
tn &niarn
&niarn tfn rnjaes
rnjaestru
trujtn
jtnh
h
jnrtcicjdtn kdy &n dhkcttnh IJ Drtj!n /' Xfn d&snejn ai dey ai tfn nssnetcdm ar iarkdm
rnHucsctns sfdmm rnehnr tfn kdrrcd`n vach d& cectca$ n8jnpt ds
stdtnh ce /rtcjmn "'.
/ hninjt ce dey ai tfn nssnetcdm rnHucsctns sfdmm rnehnr tfn
kdrrcd`n vachd&mn ds pravchnh ce /rtcjmn %'.
/e crrn`umdrcty ce tfn iarkdm rnHucsctns ai sfdmm eat diinjt tfn
vdmchcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n &ut tfn pdrty ar pdrtcns rnspaesc&mn
iar
iar tfn crrncrrn`u
`umd
mdrc
rcty
ty sfdm
sfdmmm &n jcvc
jcvcmm
mmy$
y$ jrck
jrckce
cedm
dmmy
my deh
deh
dhkcecstrdtcvnmy mcd&mn.

IJ Drtj!n -8' Xfn
-8' Xfn iammawce` kdrrcd`ns sfdmm &n vach irak tfn
&n`ceece`?
4. Xfasn
Xfasn jaetrd
jaetrdjtn
jtnhh &y dey pdrty &nmaw
&nmaw nc`ftn
nc`ftnne
ne yndrs
yndrs
ai d`n$
d`n$ nvnnvne wctf
wctf tfn
tfn jaes
jaesne
nett ai pdrn
pdrnet
ets
s ar
`udrhcdes
!. Xfas
fasn samn amnkec>n
ec>nhh &y dey pnrsae rsae eateat mn`d
n`dmmy
mmy
dutf
dutfarc
arc>n
>nhh ta pnripnriark
ark kdrr
kdrrcdcd`n
`ns
s uemn
uemnss
ss sujf
sujf
kdrrcd`ns wnrn jaetrdjtnh wctf nctfnr ar &atf pdrtcns
&nmcnvce` ce `aah idctf tfdt tfn samnkec>ce` aiicjnr
fdh tfn mn`dm dutfarcty ta ha sa
". Xfas
Xfasnn samn
samnke
kec>c>nh
nh wctf
wctfau
autt d mcjn
mcjnes
esn$
n$ n8jn
n8jnpt
pt tfas
tfasn n
javnrnh &y tfn prnjnhce` jfdptnr
%. Xfasn
Xfasn &c`dkau
&c`dkaus s ar pamy`dkau
pamy`dkaus s kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`nss eat idmmce`
idmmce`
uehnr /rtcjmn %4
'. Xfasn
Xfasn jaetrdj
jaetrdjtnh
tnh tfrau
tfrau`f
`f kcstdgn
kcstdgn ai aen
aen jaetrdj
jaetrdjtce`
tce`
pdrty ds ta tfn chnetcty ai tfn atfnr
D. Xfas
Xfasnn su&s
su&snH
nHun
unetet kdrrc
kdrrcd`
d`nsns tfdt
tfdt drn vach
vach uehn
uehnrr
/rtcjmn '".

: ,e arhcedr y jaetrdjts +4 tfn jfcmh wcm m eat &n

nkdejcpdt
nkdejcpdtnh nh irak pdrnetdm
pdrnetdm dutfarcty.
dutfarcty. ,e kdrrcd`n$
kdrrcd`n$
tfn jfcmh wcmm &n nkdejcpdtnh.
nkdejcpdtnh.
: ,i ct
ct cs d kcstd
kcstdgn
gn ai
ai idjt$
idjt$ tfn
tfn kdrrc
kdrrcd`n
d`n cs vdmc
vdmch.
h. ,i
,i ct cs
d kcstdgn ai mdw$ tfn kdrrcd`n cs vach.
: Rdrd
Rdrd`r`rdp
dpf
f ' rnin
rninrs
rs ta pfysc
pfyscjd
jdmm kcstd
kcstdgn
gn ce chnet
chnetct
cty.
y.
)tfnr irduhumnet kcsrnprnsnetdtcae
kcsrnprnsnetdtcae waumh eat dppmy.

IJ Drtj!n ->' / kdrrcd`n jaetrdjtnh

jaetrdjtnh &y dey pdrty wfa$ dt
tfn tckn ai tfn jnmn&rdtcae wds psyjfama`cjdmmy cejdpdjctdtnh
ta jakpmy wctf tfn nssnetcdm kdrctdm a&mc`dtcaes ai kdrrcd`n$
sfdmm
sfdmm mcgnwc
mcgnwcsn
sn &n vach
vach nvne
nvne ci sujf
sujf cejdpd
cejdpdjct
jcty
y &njakn
&njakns s
kdecinst aemy ditnr samnkec>dtcae.
:Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty
cejdpdjcty ta jakpmy  cs
  cs hciinrnet irak cedlcmcty
ta uehnrstdeh  &njdusn
 &njdusn tfn mdttnr cs d vcjn ai jaesnet$ wctfaut
wfcjf$ de nssnetcdm rnHucsctn ai kdrrcd`n cs mdjgce`.

#ndsaes iar dhaptce` psyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty ds d `raueh iar

hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty?
: *u&s
*u&stctctu
tuttn iar
iar hcv
hcvarj
arjn
: *amu
*amutc
tcae
ae aiai jfur
jfurjf
jf:d
:dee
eeum
ummn
mnh
h kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`ns
s
: Xa `cvn rnknhy ta tfn pdrtcns ckprc sa saenh &y
kdrrcd`n.

49
Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty vs. ;cjn ai jaesnet %nmh? Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty sfaumh rninr ta d
: d pnrsa
pnrsaee kdy iummiummy
y d`rnn
d`rnn &ut
&ut kdy eat
eat uehnr
uehnrst
stde
deh
h knetdm deh
knetdm  deh eat pfyscjdm
eat  pfyscjdm cejdpdjcty.
 cejdpdjcty. t cs jaeicenh
tfn a&mc`dtcaes ai kdrrcd`n.
: Rsyj
Rsyjfa
fama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm cejdp
cejdpdjdjct
cty
y cs eat d vcjn
vcjn ai jaesn
jaesnet
et &ut
&ut
ta tfn !ast snrcaus
snrcaus pnrsaedm
pnrsaedmcty
cty hcsarhnr
hcsarhnrs s jmndrmy
jmndrmy
tfnrn cs d mdjg ai mn`dm jdpdjcty$ de nssnetcdm rnHucsctn hn!aestrdtcvn ai de uttnr cesnesctcvcty ar cedlcmcty
ai kdrrcd`n. ta `cvn !ndece` deh sc`ecicjdejn
sc`ecicjdejn ta tfn !drrcd`n.
t cs eat neau`f tfdt tfn pdrtcns idcmnh ta !nnt
Rsyjfama`cjdm ,ejdpdjcty vs. ,esdecty tfncr rnspaesclcmctcns.
rnspaesclcmctcns. t cs nssnetcdm tfdt tfny !ust
: ,esd
,esdec
ecty
ty fds
fds vdr
vdryc
yce`
e` hn`r
hn`rnnnn
: ,esdecty cs
cs ju
jurd&mn
ln sfawe ds cejdpdlmn ai hace` sa.
: Xfnr
Xfnrnn drn
drn mujc
mujch
h cet
cetnr
nrvd
vdms
ms ce
ce cesd
cesdec
ecty
ty
Ka!ed ;uhn!en" e D##!$e` Drtj!n ->
: ,esdec
,esdecty
ty cs d `raue
`raueh h iar
iar deeum
deeumknknet
et ce
ce atfn
atfnrr jauet
jauetrcn
rcns
s
4. Xfn &urh&urhn ne ai praai
praai ta sfaw faw tfn tfn eumm
eummct
cty
y ai tfntfn
kdrrcd`n &nmae`s ta tfn pmdcetcii. /ey hau&t sfaumh
1atn
1atn?? Rsyj
Rsyjfa
fama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty wds
wds eat
eat hnic
hnicen
enh
h usce
usce`
`
&n rnsa
rnsamv mvn
nh ce idvar dvar ai tfn n8cs 8cstne
tnejn deh deh
n8dkpmns ta dvach n2ushnk `nenrcs +n8jmuscvn neuknrdtcae
jaet
jaetce
ceud
udtctcae
ae ai tfn tfn kdrr
kdrrcd cd`n
`n dehdeh d`dc
d`dcesestt cts
cts
wfcjf
wfcjf kc`ft mckct
mckct tfn dppmcjd&cmc
dppmcjd&cmcty
ty ai tfn pravcscae.
pravcscae. ,t cs
hcssamutcae deh eummcty.
tfnrniarn 2uh`nh djjarhce` ta tfn idjts ai tfn jdsn.
!. Xfn raat
raat jdusn
jdusn ai tfn psyjf
psyjfama ama`cj
`cjdm
dm cejdpd
cejdpdjct
jcty
y kust
&n +d knhcjdmmy ar jmcecjdmmy chnetcicnh$ +& dmmn`nh ce
: Rsyj
Rsyjfa
fama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm cejdpd
cejdpdjc
jcty
ty sfau
sfaumh
mh n8cs
n8cstt dt tfn tckn
tckn ai
tfn jakpmdcet$ +j suiicjcnetmy pravne &y tfn n8pnrts
tfn kdrrcd`n.
deh +h jmndrmy n8pmdcenh ce tfn hnjcscae. Xfn pnrsae
: Rsyj
Rsyjfa
fama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty cs rnst
rnstrc
rcjt
jtnh
nh ta hcsa
hcsarh
rhnr
nrs
s
dmmn`nh ta &n cejdpdjctdtnh kust &n psyjfama`cjdmmy cmm
hnkaestrdtcvn ai tfn uttnr snesctcvcty ar ced&cmcty ta
ta tfn n8tnet tfdt tfn pnrsae jaumh eat fdvn geawe
`cvn kndece` deh sc`ecicjdejn ta tfn kdrrcd`n.
tfn a&mc`dtcaes fn wds dssukce` ar geawce` tfnk
jaumh eat fdvn `cvne d vdmch dssukptcae tfnrnai.
68dkpmns ai psyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty?
". Xfn cejdp
cejdpdjcdjcty
ty kust
kust &n pravne
pravne ta &n n8cst n8cstce`
ce` dtdt tfn
4. Iakas
akasn n8ud
8udmct
mcty
tckn ai tfn jnmn&rdtcae ai tfn kdrrcd`n. Xfn nvchnejn
!. *dtr
*dtryc
ycds
dscs
cs ar 1yk
1ykpfpfak
akde
decd
cd
kust sfaw tfdt tfn cmmenss cmmenss wds n8cstce`
n8cstce` wfne tfn
". 6pcm
6pcmnp
npsy
sy wctf
wctf pnrk
pnrkdedene
netm
tmy
y rnju
rnjurr
rrce
ce`
` kdmd
kdmdhd
hdpt
ptcv
cvn
n
pdrtcns n8jfde`nh vaws.
kdecinstdtcaesm
%. *ujf
*ujf cejdpd
cejdpdjct jcty
y kust dmsa
dmsa &n sfawe
sfawe ta &n knhcjknhcjdmmdmmyy
%. 68trn
68trnknm
knmyy maw cetnmm
cetnmmc`n
c`nejn
ejnmm
ar jmcecjdmmy pnrkdenet ar cejurd&mn. *ujf cejurd&cmcty
'. Id&c
Id&ctutudm
dm /mja
/mjafa
famc
mcsk
sk
kdy &n d&samutn ar rnmdtcvn aemy ce rn`drh ta tfn
D. Jrckcedmcty
atfnr spausn. *ujf cejdpdjcty kust dmsa &n rnmnvdet rnmnvdet
ta tfn dssukptcae ai kdrrcd`n a&mc`dtcaes.
0decinstdtcaes
0decinstdtcaes ai psyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty?
'. *ujf
*ujf cmmen
cmmenss
ss kust
kust &n `rdvn
`rdvn neauneau`f `f ta &rce`
&rce` d&aut
d&aut
: #niusd
usdm ai wcin
wcin ta hwnm
hwnmmm wctf
ctf tfn fus&
fus&de
dehh ditnr
itnr
tfn hcsd&cmcty ai tfn pdrty ta dssukn tfn nssnetcdm
kdrrcd`n
a&mc`dtcaes ai kdrrcd`n. Xfn cmmenss kust &n sfawe
: /iimcj
/iimcjtca
tcae
e wfcj
wfcjf
f kdgn
kdgns s jakk
jakkae ae mcin
mcin ue&n
ue&ndrd
drd&mn
&mn
ds hawerc`ft ced&cmcty ar c ejdpdjcty.
: *ajc
*ajcap
apdt
dtfc
fcj
j deak
deakdm
dmcn
cns
s ae fus
fus&d
&dehehs
s pdr
pdrtt
D. Xfn nssn
nssnetcetcdm
dm kdrct
kdrctdm
dm a&mc`
a&mc`dt
dtcae
caes s drn?
drn?
Zdetas vs. Lnhcd'Zdetas d. Xfn fus& fus&deh
deh deh
deh wcin
wcin drndrn a&mc`d
a&mc`dtnh
tnh ta mcvn
mcvn
Idjts
Idjts?? Maunm
Maunm 'deta
'detas s wfa wds !drrcnh
!drrcnh ta 6umcd6umcd ta`ntfnr$ a&snrvn kutudm mavn$ rnspnjt deh
Lnhcd-'detas wcsfns ta deeum fcs !drrcd`n ldsnh ichnmcty$ deh rnehnr kutudm fnmp deh suppart
ae "rtcjmn =1 ai tfn Id!cmy ahn. 3nspaehnet fds, +3J /rtcjmn DL.
iar
iar tfn
tfn mdst
mdst snvn
snvne e yndr
yndrss scej
scejn n icmc
icmce`
e` iar
iar tfn
tfn &. Xfn Xfn fus&d
fus&deheh deh
deh wcin
wcin sfdmm
sfdmm ic8 tfn
tfn idkcm
idkcmy y
hakcjcmn. ,e jdsn ai hcsd`rnnknet$
hcsd`rnnknet$ tfn jaurt
deeum!net, rnschnh ce tfn 9ectnh 'tdtns deh fds sfdmm
sfdmm hnjchn
hnjchn.. Xfn
Xfn jaurt
jaurt kdy n8nkp n8nkptt aen
jaetdjtnh tfn pntctcaenr aemy twcjn. spausn
spausn irak mcvce`mcvce` wctfwctf tfn atfnr
atfnr ci tfntfn
%nmh
%nmh?? Rsyj
Rsyjfafama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty rnin
rninrsrs ta tfntfn mdttnr sfaumh mcvn d&radh ar tfnrn drn atfnr
!net
!netdmdm,, eat
eat pfys
pfyscj
cjdm
dm cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty.. t !ust!ust ln vdmc
vdmchh dehdeh jakp
jakpnm nmmc
mce`
e` rnds
rndsae
aess iariar tfn
tfn
jfdrdjtnrc(nh ly )rd
)rdvct"
vct"$$ -urc
-urchc
hcjd
jdmm n8nkptcae. Iawnvnr$ sujf n8nkptcae sfdmm
eat dppmy ci tfn sdkn cs eat jakpdtc&mn wctf
detnjnhnej
detnjnhnejn n deh cejurd!cmct
cejurd!cmct" " iar ct ta ln tfn samchdrcty ai tfn idkcmy +3J /rtcjmn DF.
jaeschnrnh d psyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty. j. Xfn spau spausns
sns drn
drn 2acet
2acetmymy rnspa
rnspaesc
esc&mn
&mn iar
iar tfn
tfn
Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty cs eat d vcjn ai jaesnet. suppart ai tfn idkcmy. Xfn n8pnesns iar sujf
" pnrs
pnrsae
ae !dy
!dy fdvn
fdvn `cvn
`cvnee fcs
fcs ar fnr fnr jaes
jaesne
nett suppart deh atfnr jae2u`dm a&mc`dtcaes sfdmm
irnnmy
irnnmy wctfaut
wctfaut uehnrstd
uehnrstdehce`
ehce` tfn almc`dtc
almc`dtcaes
aes ai &n pdch irak tfn jakkuecty prapnrty deh ce
tfn d&snejn tfnrnai$
tfnrnai$ irak tfn cejakn ar
tfn jaetrdjt. )ctfaut jaesnet, d !drrcd`n cs vach
iructs ai tfncr snpdrdtn prapnrtcns. ,e jdsn ai
dl cectca. )ctfaut
)ctfaut tfn dlcmcty ta uehnrstd
uehnrstdeh eh tfn cesuiicjcnejy ar d&snejn ai sdch cejakn ar
edtur
edturnn ai tfn jaetrd
jaetrdjt,
jt, tfn !drr
!drrcd`
cd`n n cs !nrnmy
!nrnmy iructs
iructs$$ sujf
sujf a&mc`d
a&mc`dtcatcaes
es sfdmm
sfdmm &n sdtcsi
sdtcsicnh
cnh
vachdlmn. irak tfncr
tfncr snpdrdtn
snpdrdtn prapnrtcns
prapnrtcns +3J /rtcjmn
/rtcjmn
5B.
h. Xfn kde kded`n
d`nknknetet ai tfntfn fausn
fausnfam
famhh sfdmm
sfdmm &n
4npu!mcj ai tn Rcmcppcens vs. &amced
tfn rc`ft
rc`ft deh huty ai &atf &atf spausn
spausns. s. Xfn
Xfn
Idjt
Idjts?
s? 3nsp
3nspaeaehn
hnet
et dmmn
dmmn`n
`nh
h tfdt
tfdt fnr
fnr fusl
fuslde
dehh n8pne
n8pnesnssns iar sujf
sujf kded`kded`nk nknenett sfdmm
sfdmm &n
3nyedmha *amced wds psyjfama`cjdmmy pdch ce djjarhdej
djjarhdejn n wctf tfn pravcscaes
pravcscaes ai
cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jctd
tdtn
tnh
h lnjd
lnjdus
usn
n fn sfaw
sfawnh
nh sc`es
c`es ai /rtcjmn 5B +3J /rtcjmn 54.
c!!dturcty, crrnspaesclcmcty deh hnpnehnejn. 'fn
5. ,etn
,etnrp
rprn
rntd
tdtc
tcae
aes
s `cvn
`cvne
e &y tfn
tfn 1dtc
1dtcae
aedm
dm /ppn
/ppnmm
mmdt
dtn
n
dmsa dvnrrnh tfdt fnr fusldeh wds envnr faenst.
0dtrckaec
0dtrckaecdmdm Xrc&uedm
Xrc&uedm ai tfn Jdtfamcj
Jdtfamcj Jfurjf
Jfurjf ce tfn
 &fn aurt ai "ppndms deh 3n`caedm &rcdm aurt Rfcmcppcens$ wfcmn eat jaetrammce` ar hnjcscvn$ sfaumh
upfnmh tfdt tfn !drrcd`n wds cehnnh, vach. &n `cvne `rndt rnspnjt &y aur jaurts.

40
 3nspaehnet dmmn`nh tfdt scejn tfncr !drrcd`n ce
Dpcd) vs. Jdetnra *dy >>, +H uetcm *drjf +5, +HH, tfn jaupmn
Idjts?
Idjts? *drcd
*drcd "pcd`
"pcd` icmnh
icmnh de dh!cecst
dh!cecstrdtc
rdtcvn
vn jdsn fds eat jaesu!!dtnh tfncr !drrcd`n. 0ninehdet
d`dc
`dcest
est fnr
fnr fus
fusldeh
ldeh,, rnspa
nspaehehnenett <uh`
<uh`n,n, jaetnehnh tfdt ct wds tfn wcin#s idumt tfdt tfncr
Ds!n
Ds!nrdrdmh
mha
a @. det detnr
nra.
a. &fn
&fn aur
aurtt ai "p "ppn
pndm
dmss !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n wds
wds eat jaesu!
jaesu!!dt !dtnh.
nh. " pfyscj
pfyscjcd
cde
e
hnjc
hnjchn
hnh h tfdt
tfdt tfntfn rnsp
rnspae aehn
hnet
et djtn
djtnh h ce `rdv`rdvn n nxd!
nxd!cecenh
nh latf
latf pmdc
pmdcet
etci
ciii deh
deh hnin
hnineh ehde
dett deh
deh
!csjaehuj
!csjaehujt. t. &fn pmdcetci
pmdcetciii deh rnspaehne
rnspaehnett wnrn wnrn dttnstnh tfdt enctfnr ai tfn! fdh dey pfyscjdm
!drr
!drrcnh
cnh deh
deh pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr larn
larn > jfcmhr
jfcmhrne
ne ly tfdt
tfdt pralm
pralmn!.
n!. 0nine
0ninehde
hdett dmmn`n
dmmn`nh h tfdt
tfdt tfn wcin
wcin wds
wds
!drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n.. "itn
"itnrr tfn
tfn snja
snjaeheh jfcm
jfcmh
h wdswds lare
lare,, dirdch
dirdch ta jaesu!!dt
jaesu!!dtn n tfn !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n deh dirdch
rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnet
et <uh`n
<uh`n mnit
mnit iar ea rndsae
rndsae.. Rmdcet
Rmdcetcii
ciis,
s, tfdt sfn waumh fdvn ta rnture tfn <nwnmry `cvne ta
tfra
tfrau`
u`f f tfnc
tfncrr jaue
jauesnsnmm dsn
dsnh h rnsp
rnspaeaehnhnet
et iar
iar fnr.
suppart deh iar tfn jfcmhrne ta ln hnjmdrnh mn`dm %nmh?
%nmh? )fntf
)fntfnrnr ar eat ct wds wds tfn fusldeh
fusldeh wfa
fncrs.
fncrs. a!pmdced
a!pmdcedets ets sulsn$un
sulsn$unetmyetmy mndrenh
mndrenh tfdt rniusnh ta jaesu!!d !!dtn tfn !drrcd`n cs
rnspaehnet fds jaetrdjtnh deatfnr !drrcd`n wctf c!!dtnrcdm. &fn idjt stcmm stdehs tfdt ct fds eat
wfa! fn fdh 5 jfcmhrne. 3nspaehnet lnne jaesu!!dtnh. &fnrn !dy ln pfyscjdm deh
!csr
!csrnp
nprn
rnsn
snet
etnh
nh fc!s
fc!snmnmii ce fcs
fcs hnjm
hnjmdrdrdt
dtca
cae
e ai eat psyjfama`cjdm rndsaes ds ta wfy tfn !drrcd`n
dssnts deh mcdlcmctcns ly puttce` tfn ed!n ai tfn sfaumh eat ln deeummnh lut tfn nvchnejn ta tfdt
snjaeh wcin ae tfn sdch stdtn!net. %n jaetnehnh niin
niinjt
jt wds
wds eat
eat prns
prnsnenetntnh.
h. dtf
dtfamamcj
cj !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n
tfdt tfn icrst !drrcd`n wds vach dl cectca lnjdusn trclued
trcluedms
ms dttrclut
dttrclutn
n tfn jdusns
jdusns ta psyjfama`
psyjfama`cjdm
cjdm
fn deh fcs icrst wcin envnr jafdlctnh deh fn wds cejdpd
cejdpdjct
jcty
y tfde
tfde stulla
stullare re rniusd
rniusdm.
m. &fn edturd
edturdmm
iarjnh ceta tfn !drrcd`n. %n dhhnh tfdt fn deh arhnr lntwnne spausns cs snxudm cetc!djy.
tfn pntctcaenrs fdvn snttmnh d!cjdlmy deh fn fds
d`rnnh ta `cvn tfn jfcmhrne  ai fcs rntcrn!net Detaeca vs. 4n"ns
lnenicts. Idjts? Rntctcaenr icmnh d pntctcae iar tfn
%nmh? )fcmn fn hch eat djt ce `rdvn !csjaehujt, hnjmdrdtcae ai fcs !drrcd`n ta rnspaehnet ds eumm
fn djtn
djtnh h ce c!prc!prap
aprcrcnt
nty
y wfne
wfne fn idcm idcmnh
nh deh
deh deh vachach ae tfn tfn `raue
auehs ai psyjfsyjfam
ama`
a`cj
cjd
dm
rnius
rniusnh
nh ta dttneh
dttneh ta tfn ennhs ennhs ai fcs jfcmhr
jfcmhrne.
ne. cejdpdjcty ds !decinstnh ly snvnrdm cestdejns ai
"mtfau`f ct cs uehcsputnh tfdt tfn <uh`n hch eat myce` deh jaejndm!net ai de cmmn`ctc!dtn jfcmh ly
altdce d <uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty ai fcs icrst 3nspaehnet vaeen 3nyns. Rntctcaenr dmmn`nh tfdt
!drrcd`
cd`n, pur
pursud
sudet ta tfn
tfn <ur
<urcspr
cspruuhnej
hnejn n rnspaehnet idlrcjdtnh starcns wfcjf larhnrnh ae
prnvdcmce` dt tfn tc!n ai tfn snjaeh !drrcd`n, ct tfn rchcjumaus.
fds lnne nstdlmcs
nstdlmcsfnh
fnh tfdt ea sujf hnjmdrdtca
hnjmdrdtcae e %nmh? *drrcd`n wds vach ly vcrtun ai tfn *amced
wds enjnssdry. `uchnmcens, iumicmmnh ly tfn Rntctcaenr.

Jad vs. Jad

Idjts? 3nspaehnet "miaesa fad icmnh d ja!pmdcet IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n -.'
-.' 0drr
0drrcd
cd`n
`ns
s &ntw
&ntwnn
nnee tfn
tfn iamm
iammaw
awce
ce`` drn
drn
cejn
cejnst
stua
uaus
us deh
deh vach
vach irak
irak tfn
tfn &n`c
&n`cee
eece
ce`$
`$ wfnt
wfntfnfnrr tfn
tfn
iar tfn deeum!net ai fcs !drrcd`n ta pntctcaenr rnmdtcaesfcp &ntwnne tfn pdrtcns cs mn`ctckdtn ar cmmn`ctckdtn.
Mnec
Mnec fad
fad ae tfn tfn `rau
`raueh
ehss ai psyjpsyjfa
fama
ma`c
`cjd
jdmm 4. ntwn
ntwnne
ne dsjneh
dsjnehde
dets
ts deh hnsjne
hnsjnehde
hdets
ts ai dey hn`rnn
hn`rnn
cejdpdjcty.
cejdpdjcty. Rntctcaenr icmnh d hn!urrnr ai nvchnejn deh
de al<njtcae ar nxjnptcae ly aen ai tfn pdrtcns ce !. ntwn
ntwnne
ne &ratfn
&ratfnrs
rs deh scstn
scstnrs$
rs$ wfntf
wfntfnrnr ai iumm
iumm ar fdmi
de djtcae dt mdw ta tfn niinjt tfdt tfn nvchnejn &maah.
wfcjf
wfcjf tfn dhvnrsd
dhvnrsdry ry prahujnh
prahujnh cs cesuiicjc
cesuiicjcnet
net ce
IJ Drtj!n -9' Xfn iammawce` kdrrcd`ns sfdmm &n vach irak tfn
pacet ai mdw ta !dn aut d jdsn deh sustdce tfn &n`ceece` iar rndsaes ai pu&mcj pamcjy?
cssun7. &fn hn!urrnr ai nvchnejn wds hcs!cssnh 4. ntw
ntwn nne jamm
jammd
dtnrd
tnrdmm &maah
maah rnmd
rnmdttcvn
cvns$ wfntfnr
ly tfn dppnm
dppnmmdt
mdtnn jaurt
jaurt wfcjf
wfcjf upfnmh
upfnmh tfdt
tfdt tfn mn`ctc
mn`ctckd
kdtn
tn ar cmmn`c
cmmn`ctck
tckdtn
dtn$$ up ta tfn tfn iaurtf
iaurtf jcvcm
jcvcm
jmdc!s ai "miaesa fadGtfdt fnr wcin fdh icmnh hn`rnn
!. ntwn
ntwnnene stnp:
stnp:pdr
pdrnenets
ts deh
deh stnp:j
stnp:jfcm
fcmhrn
hrne
e
snvnrdm mdwsucts d`dcest fc! cehcjdtce`
". ntwn
ntwnnene pdrne
pdrnets:
ts:ce:
ce:mdw
mdw deh
deh jfcmhrn
jfcmhrne:c
e:ce:m
e:mdw
dw
psyjf
psyjfama
ama`cj
`cjdmdm cejdpd
cejdpdjct
jcty
y deh tfdt
tfdt fcs wcin
wcin wds %. ntwnne
ntwnne tfn dhaptce`
dhaptce` pdrnet
pdrnet dehdeh tfn
tfn dhaptn
dhaptnh h jfcmh
jfcmh
c!!d
c!!dtu turn
rn,, jdrn
jdrnir
irnn
nn deh
deh fdh
fdh ea cetn cetnet
etca
caes
es ai '. ntwnne
ntwnne tfn survcvce`
survcvce` spausn
spausn ai tfn dhaptce`
dhaptce` pdrnet
pdrnet
prajrndtcvn
prajrndtcvn snxudmctyGds
snxudmctyGds suiicjcnet nvchnejn. deh tfn dhaptnh jfcmh
%nmh? Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty !ust ln D. ntwn
ntwnnene tfn
tfn survcv
survcvce`ce` spaus
spausn n ai tfn dhap
dhaptntnhh jfcmh
jfcmh
deh tfn dhaptnr
jfdrdjt
jfdrdjtnrc(
nrc(nh
nh ly `rdvcty,
`rdvcty, <urchcjd
<urchcjdmm detnjnhn
detnjnhnejn
ejn
5. ntwn
ntwnnene de dhapt
dhaptnh nh jfcmh
jfcmh deh
deh d mn`ctck
mn`ctckdtdtn
n jfcmh
jfcmh ai
deh
deh cejurd
cejurdlcm
lcmcty
cty.. &fn tnstc!
tnstc!aey
aey ai tfn nxpnrtnxpnrt tfn dhaptnr
hajtar deh tfn rnspaehnet aemy sfawnh tfdt tfn L. ntwnne
ntwnne dhaptnh
dhaptnh jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne ai tfn
tfn sdkn dhaptnr
dhaptnr deh
twa jdeeat `nt dmae` wctf ndjf atfnr. F. ntw
ntwnnnne
e pdrtcn
pdrtcnss wfnr
wfnrn n aen$
aen$ wctf
wctf tfn
tfn cetn
cetnet
etca
cae
e ta
kdrry tfn atfnr$ gcmmnh tfdt atfnr pnrsaes spausn ar
fcs ar fnr awe spausn.
Xsac vs. JD
Idjts?
jts? 3nspae
spaeh
hnet
net @ced
ced Mda
Mda &sac
&sac icm
icmnh iar
iar IJ Drtj!n -0' Xfn
-0' Xfn djtcae ar hninesn iar tfn hnjmdrdtcae ai
deeum!net ai fnr !drrcd`n ta pntctcaenr fc *ce` d&samutn eummcty ai d kdrrcd`n sfdmm eat prnsjrc&n. Iawnvnr$ ce
 &sac ae tfn `raueh ai psyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty.
cejdpdjcty. tfn jdsn ai kdrrcd`ns jnmn&rdtnh &niarn tfn niinjtcvcty ai tfcs

46
jahn deh idmmce` uehnr /rtcjmn "D$ sujf djtcae ar hninesn sfdmm Mn!d, stdtns tfdt fcs !drrcd`n ta Mn!d wds vach
prnsjrc&n ce tne yndrs ditnr tfcs jahn sfdmm fdvn tdgne niinjt. dl cectca
cectca.. /a <uhcjc
<uhcjcdm
dm hnjrn
hnjrnn
n wds enjnss
enjnssdr
dry
y ta
IJ Drtj!n /2' Xfn
/2' Xfn d&samutn eummcty ai d prnvcaus kdrrcd`n
nstdlmcsf cts cevdmchcty.
kdy &n cevagnh iar purpasns ai rnkdrrcd`n ae tfn &dscs samnmy
ai d icedm 2uh`knet hnjmdrce` sujf prnvcaus kdrrcd`n vach. Xamnetcea vs. Rdrds
: 3cedm 2uh`knet cs ennhnh ta dvach jaeiuscae &njdusn aen ai Idjt
Idjts?
s? 'nrd
'nrdic
icd
d &amn
&amnet
etce
ceaa wds
wds tfn
tfn wcin
wcin ai tfntfn
tfn pdrtcns kdy jaetrdjt deatfnr kdrrcd`n wfcjf waumh &n hnjndsnh, "!dha &amnetcea. Rntctcaenr rn$unstnh
&c`dkaus deh tfnrniarn vach hurce` tfn pnehnejy ai tfn trcdm
iar tfn atfnr kdrrcd`n.
tfn jarrnjtcae ai de netry ae tfn hndtf jnrtcicjdtn
ai tfn hnjndsnh wfcjf stdtns tfdt tfn ed!n ai fcs
IJ Drtj!n /4' 
/4'  / kdrrcd`n jaetrdjtnh &y dey pnrsae hurce` survc
survcvce
vce`
` spaus
spausn n wds
wds *drcd
*drcd mn!ne
mn!netn.
tn. "!dha
"!dha
tfn su&scstnejn ai d prnvcaus kdrrcd`n sfdmm &n eumm deh vach$  &amnetcea !drrcnh fcs snjaeh wcin, *drcd
uemnss &niarn tfn jnmn&rdtcae ai tfn su&snHunet kdrrcd`n$ tfn mn!n
mn!netnetn wfcmn
wfcmn fcs icrst
icrst !drrcd
!drrcd`n
`n wds
wds stcmm
stcmm ce
prcar spausn fdh &nne d&snet iar iaurG jaesnjutcvn yndrs deh
niinjt
niinjt.. )fne
)fne tfn hnjndhnjndsnhsnh wds
wds jfdr`n
jfdr`nh h wctf
wctf
tfn spausn prnsnet fdh d wnmm:iauehnh &nmcni tfdt tfn d&snet
spausn wds dmrndhy hndh. ,e jdsn ai hcsdppndrdejn wfnrn lc`d
lc`d!y
!y,, fn pmnd pmndhn
hnhh `ucm
`ucmty
ty deh
deh snrv
snrvnh
nh tfntfn
tfnrn cs hde`nr ai hndtf uehnr tfn jcrjukstdejns snt iartf ce jarrn
arrnsp
spae
aehc
hce`
e` snetn
netne en. &fn &fn pntc
ntctcae
tcae wds
tfn pravcscaes ai /rtcjmn "F4 ai tfn Jcvcm Jahn$ de d&snejn ai hcs!cssnh ly %ae. Dh`drha Rdrds ae `rauehs tfdt
aemy twa yndrs sfdmm &n suiicjcnet. tfn cssun wds d !drctdm rnmdtcaesfcp, deh tfdt tfn
3ar tfn purpasn ai jaetrdjtce` tfn su&snHunet
su&snHunet kdrrcd`n uehnr
jaurt fds ea <urcshcjtcae.
<urcshcjtcae.
tfn prnjnhce` pdrd`rdpf$ tfn spausn prnsnet kust cestctutn d
sukkd
sukkdry ry prajnn
prajnnhce
hce`` ds pravch
pravchnh
nh ce tfcs
tfcs Jahn iar tfn %nmh? &fn pntctcae wds !nrctarcaus. &fn jaurt fdh
hnjmdrdtc
hnjmdrdtcae
ae ai prnsukptc
prnsukptcvnvn hndtf
hndtf ai tfn d&snetnn
d&snetnn$$ wctfaut
wctfaut  <urcshcjtcae lnjdusn tfn wcin wds, cectcdmmy,
prn2uhcjn ta tfn niinjt ai rndppndrdejn ai tfn d&snet spausn. snnce`
snnce` d <uhcjcdm
<uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtca
hnjmdrdtcae e tfdt sfn wds tfn
mdwium spausn ai tfn hnjndsnh. &fn pmnd ai `ucmt
IJ Drtj!n //' 
//'  ,i &atf spausns ai tfn su&snHunet kdrrcd`n
ai tfn hnjndsnh niinjtcvnmy nstdlmcsfnh tfdt tfn
djtnh ce &dh idctf$ sdch kdrrcd`n sfdmm &n vach d& cectca deh dmm
haed
haedtc
tcae
aes
s &y rndsrndsae
ae ai kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`n dehdeh tnst
tnstdk
dkne
netd
tdry
ry snjaeh !drrcd`n wds ce idjt, vach dl cectca deh
hcspasctcaes kdhn &y aen ce idvar ai tfn atfnr drn rnvagnh &y tfdt tfn pntctcaenr wds tfn mdwium spausn.
apnrdtcae ai mdw.
:cn)nm vs. Zn(pca'*c"
\D 98-- Mcmc
Mcmcd
d )cn`
)cn`nm
nm dppn
dppndmdmnh
nh iar
iar tfn
tfn rnvn
rnvnrs rsdm
dm ai tfn
tfn
JJ Drtj!n -02' 
-02'  /itnr de d&snejn ai snvne yndrs$ ct &nce`
hnjc
hnjcscscae
ae ai rnsp rnspae
aehnhnet
et <uh`<uh`n,
n, 'n!p'n!pcaca-0
-0cy
cy
uegeawe wfntfnr ar eat tfn d&snetnn stcmm mcvns$ fn sfdmm &n lnjdus
lnjdusn, n, ce tfn pntctc
pntctcae
ae iar tfn hnjmdr
hnjmdrdtc
dtcae
ae ai
prns
prnsuk
uknh
nh hndh
hndh iar
iar dmm
dmm purp
purpas
asns
ns$$ n8jn
n8jnpt
pt iar
iar tfas
tfasn
n ai eummct
eummctyy ai !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n icmnh
icmnh ly 8drm8drm %nce(
%nce( )cn`n
)cn`nmm
sujjnsscae. Xfn d&snetnn sfdmm eat &n prnsuknh hndh iar tfn d`dcest pntctcaenr, rnspaehnet <uh`n rumnh d`dcest
purpasns ai apnece` fcs sujjnsscae tcmm ditnr de d&snejn ai tne tfn prnsne
prnsnetdt
tdtcae
cae ai nvchne
nvchnejn.jn. )fne
)fne pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr
yndrs. ,i fn hcsdppndrnh ditnr tfn d`n ai snvnety:icvn yndrs$
de d&snejn ai icvn yndrs sfdmm &n suiicjcnet ce arhnr tfdt fcs
wds !drrcnh ta tfn pmdcetcii, sfn fdh d prnvcaus
sujjnsscae kdy &n apne. nxcstce` !drrcd`n. Rntctcaenr jmdc!nh tfdt tfn icrst
!drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n wds vachvach dl cectc
cectca
a lnjdu
lnjdusn sn sfn
sfn wds
JJ Drtj!n -04' Xfn
-04' Xfn iammawce` sfdmm &n prnsuknh hndh iar dmm iarjnh ceta !drryce` fnr icrst fusldeh.
purpasns$
purpasns$ cejmuhce`
cejmuhce` tfn hcvcscae ai tfn nstdtn dkae` tfn %nmh?
%nmh? &fnrn
&fnrn wds
wds ea ennhennh ta prnsne
prnsnett nvchne
nvchnejnjn
fncrs
4. / pnrsae
pnrsae ae
ae &adrh
&adrh d vnssnm
vnssnm mast
mast hurce`
hurce` snd vayd
vayd`n$
`n$
lnjdusn ci tfnrn fdh lnne, ce idjt, cetc!chdtcae
ar de dcrpmden wfcjf cs kcssce`$ wfa fds eat &nne hurce` tfn icrst !drrcd`n, tfn sdch !drrcd`n waumh
fndrh ai iar iaur yndrs scejn tfn mass ai tfn vnssnm ar fdvn lnne rnehnrn
rnehnrnh h vachdlmn 
vachdlmn   deh eat vach. %dh
dcrpmden tfn !drr
!drrcd`
cd`nn lnne
lnne vach,
vach, d <uhcjc
<uhcjcdm
dm hnjmdr
hnjmdrdtc
dtcae
ae
!. / pnrsae
pnrsae ce
ce tfn drkn
drknhh iarjns
iarjns wfa
wfa fds
fds tdgne
tdgne pdrt
pdrt ce waumh stcmm ln enjnssdry.
wdr$ deh fds &nne kcssce` iar iaur yndrs
". / pnrsa
pnrsaee wfa fds
fds &nne
&nne ce hde`n
hde`nrr ai hndtf
hndtf uehnr
uehnr
atfnr jcrjukstdejns deh fcs n8cstnejn fds eat &nne Xnrrn vs. Xnrrn
geawe iar iaur yndrs. Idjts? Rntctcaenr jfdr`nh "tty 6arhde &nrrn wctf
`rass c!!ardm jaehujt iar jaetrdjtce` d snjaeh
Rnapmn vs. &nehazd !drrcd`n wfcmn fn fds d sulscstce` !drrcd`n. &fn
Idjts? "ppnmmdet wds !drrcnh ta 6avctd hn "scs ae pntctcaenr dmmn`nh tfdt wfcmn sfn wds stcmm ce fnr
"u`u
"u `ust
st 5, +H=1
+H=1.. 4e *dy
*dy +,
+, +H+
+H+,, dppn
dppnmm
mmde
dett prnvcaus !drrcd`n wctf fnr icrst jausce, sfn wds
!drrcnh 4m`d Mn!d. 4e Inlrudry >, +H=, tfn icrst jaurtnh ly hninehdet deh wds dhvcsnh tfdt sfn
wcin
wcin ai dppndppnmm
mmde
dett hcnh
hcnh.. 4e "u
"u`u
`ust
st +H,
+H, +HH
+HH,, wds irnn ta jaetrdjt
jaetrdjt d snjaeh
snjaeh !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n lnjdusn
lnjdusn
dppn
dppnmmmmde
dett !drr
!drrcn
cnhh aen
aen dr!
dr!ne
nejc
jctd
td Rdem
Rdemcm
cmca
ca.. fnr icrst !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n wds vach. Rntctcaenr
Rntctcaenr taa tfn
"ppnmmdet wds tfne jfdr`nh wctf lc`d!y lut fn dhvcsn deh !drrcnh fnrnce rnspaehnet lut, ditnr d
jaetnehnh tfdt fcs !drrcd`n ta 4m`d Mn!d wds inw yndrs,
yndrs, tfn rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett taa
taa aii.
aii. Mdtnr
Mdtnr tfn
vach dl cectca deh tfnrniarn eae-nxcstnet. e tfdt pntc
ntctca
tcaenr
enr iau
iaueh aut aut tfd
tfdt rnsp
rnspae
aehhnet
net fdh
mc`ft, fn jmdc!nh, tfdt fcs !drrcd`n ta dr!nejctd jaetrdjtnh deatfnr !drrcd`n.
!drrcd`n.
wds eat lc`d!aus. %nmh
%nmh?? " <uhc
<uhcjc
jcdm
dm hnjm
hnjmdr
drdt
dtca
cae
e cs enjn
enjnssssdr
dry
y ta
%nmh? &fn !drrcd`n mdw ce niinjt dt tfn tc!n tfn hntnr
hntnr!ce
!cenn wfntf
wfntfnrnr d pnrsae
pnrsae cs mn`dmm
mn`dmmy
y irnn
irnn ta
dppnmmdet jaetrdjtnh wctf fcs snjaeh wcin, 4m`d jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jt d snja
snjaeheh !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n.. )ctf
)ctfau
autt sujf
sujf

43
hnjmdrdtcae,
hnjmdrdtcae, tfn sulsn$unetmy nxcstce` !drrcd`n cs aemy
aemy sau`ft
sau`ft iar purpas
purpasns
ns ai rn!dr
rn!drryc
ryce`
e` deh
deh ea
sustdcenh. sujf cetnetcae fds lnne nxprnssnh.
%nmh? "mtfau`f ct cs stdtnh ce tfn Id!cmy ahn tfdt
Dtcnezd vs. Lrcmmdetns  <uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtcae
hnjmdrdtcae cs ennhnh iar purpasns ai
Idjts?
Idjts? a!pmdced
a!pmdcedetet jfdr`nh
jfdr`nh rnspaehne
rnspaehnett 6uh`n
6uh`n rn!drryce`, ct hans eat nxprnssmy stdtn tfdt ct cs
Irdescs
Irdescsja
ja Lrcmmdet
Lrcmmdetns
ns wctf `rass c!!ardm
c!!ardm jaehujt
jaehujt nxjmuscvn iar tfdt purpasn dmaen. &fn Id!cmy ahn
ditnr fdvce` iaueh sdch rnspaehnet smnnpce` ce fcs pravchns
pravchns tfdt d!ae` tfn niinjts ai tfn <uhcjcdm
<uhcjcdm
awe lnh,
lnh, dppdr
dppdrnet
netmy
my jafdl
jafdlctc
ctce`
e` wctf
wctf fcs wcin.
wcin. hnjm
hnjmdr
drdt
dtca
cae
e cs tfntfn c!!n
c!!nhchcdt
dtn
n snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae ai
a!pmdcedet mnit fcs wcin deh chs. a!pmdcedet prapnrty .
dmmn`
dmmn`nh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfn sdch <uh`n wds, dt tfdt tfdt tc!n,
tc!n,
!drrcnh ta aen Onedchd 4e`ca wctf wfa! fn
 6iinjts ai 1ummcty
fdh 5 jfcmhrne. 3nspaehnet hnecnh tfn dmmn`dtcae
sdyce` tfdt fcs !drrcd`n wctf 4e`ca wds vach IJ Drtj!n 82' Xfn niinjts pravchnh iar &y pdrd`rdpfs !$ "$ %$
dl cectca
cectca lnjdus
lnjdusn n ct wds samn!e
samn!ec(nc(nh
h wctfau
wctfautt d deh ' ai /rtcjmn %" deh /rtcjmn %% sfdmm dmsa dppmy ce tfn
!drrcd`
!drrcd`n n mcjnesn.
mcjnesn. 3nspaehne
3nspaehnett mcnwcs
mcnwcsnn dr`unh
dr`unh prapnr jdsns ta kdrrcd`ns wfcjf drn hnjmdrnh vach d& cectca ar
tfdt "rtcjmn ; ai tfn id!cmy jahn wds eat ce niinjt deeummnh &y icedm 2uh`knet uehnr /rtcjmn %B deh %'.
Xfn
Xfn iced
icedmm 2uh`
2uh`kn
knetet ce sujf
sujf jdsn
jdsnss sfdm
sfdmmm prav
pravch
chn
n iar
iar tfn
tfn
wfne fcs icrst !drrcd`n taa pmdjn.
mcHuchdtcae$ pdrtctcae deh hcstrc&utcae ai tfn prapnrtcns ai tfn
%nmh? 6uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty ai d prnvcaus spausns deh tfn justahy deh suppart ai tfn jakkae jfcmhrne$
!drrcd`
!drrcd`n n cs ennhnh
ennhnh iar purpasns
purpasns ai rn!drrcd
rn!drrcd`n.
`n. deh tfn hnmcvnry ai tfn prnsukptcvn mn`ctckns$ uemnss sujf
 &fn Id!cmy ahn jde ln dppmcnh rntradjtcvnmy sa kdt
kdttnrs
tnrs fdh fdh &nne
&nne dh2u
dh2uhc
hcjd
jdtn
tnh
h ce prnv prnvca
caus
us 2uhc
2uhcjc
jcdm
dm
mae` ds vnstnh rc`fts wcmm eat ln c!pdcrnh ly cts prajnnhce`s.
/mm
/mm jrnh
jrnhct
ctar
ars
s ai tfn
tfn spau
spausn
sns
s ds wnmm
wnmm ds ai tfntfn d&sa
d&samu
mutn
tn
dppmcjdtcae.
jakkuecty ar tfn jae2u`dm pdrtenrsfcp sfdmm &n eatcicnh iar
tfn prajnnhce`s iar mcHuchdtcae.
Lar-d'&dezdea vs. Zdejnz ,e tfn pdrtctcae$ tfn jae2u`dm hwnmmce` deh tfn ma` ae wfcjf ct
Idjts? a!pmdcedet dvnrs tfdt sfn cs tfn mdwium cs sctud
sctudtnh
tnh sfdmm
sfdmm &n dh2uhc
dh2uhcjdt
jdtnh
nh ce djjar
djjarhde
hdejn
jn wctf
wctf tfn
wcin
wcin ai tfn mdtn mdtn 0dvch
0dvch *de(d
*de(dea.
ea. %nr fusldeh
fusldeh pravcscaes ai /rtcjmns 4B! deh 4!F.
jaetrdjtnh deatfnr !drrcd`n wfcmn tfn icrst aen
IJ Drtj!n 84' ,e sdch pdrtctcae$ tfn vdmun ai tfn prnsukptcvn
wds stcm tcmm ce niinj
iinjt,
t, samn
amn!ec(
!ec(nh
nh ly fnr fnrnce mn`ctckns ai dmm jakkae jfcmhrne$ jakputnh ds ai tfn hdtn ai
rnspaehnet <uh`n. 3nspaehnet jaetnehs tfdt fn icedm 2uh`knet ai tfn trcdm jaurt$ sfdmm &n hnmcvnrnh ce jdsf$
hch
hch eat
eat eaweaw tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn twa
twa wnrn
wnrn aemy
aemy mn`d
mn`dmm
mmy
y prapnrty ar saueh snjurctcns$ uemnss tfn pdrtcns$ &y kutudm
snpdrdtnh deh tfdt dmm fn enw wds tfn twa fdh d`rnnknet 2uhcjcdmmy dppravnh$ fdh dmrndhy pravchnh iar sujf
kdttnrs.
lnne jafdlctce` iar snvne yndrs. %n jctnh "rtcjmn
Xfn jfcmhrne ar tfncr `udrhcde ar tfn trustnn ai tfncr prapnrty
= wfcjf stdtns tfdt ea mcjnesn sfdmm ln enjnssdry kdy dsg iar tfn neiarjnknet ai tfn 2uh`knet.
iar tfn !drrcd`n ai d !de deh d wa!de wfa fdvn Xfn hnmcvnry ai tfn prnsukptcvn mn`ctckns fnrnce prnsjrc&nh
mcvnh ta`ntfnr ds fusldeh deh wcin iar dt mndst 5 sfdmm ce ea wdy prn2uhcjn tfn umtckdtn sujjnsscaedm rc`fts ai
yndrs. tfn jfcmhrne djjruce` upae tfn hndtf ai nctfnr ar &atf ai tfn
%nmh? &fn rn$ucsctn ai "rtcjmn = cs tfdt tfnrn cs ea pdrnets &ut tfn vdmun ai tfn prapnrtcns dmrndhy rnjncvnh uehnr
tfn
tfn hnjr
hnjrnn
nn ai deeu
deeumk
mkne
nett ar d&sa
d&samu
mutn
tn eumm
eummct
cty
y sfdm
sfdmmm &n
mn`dm c!pnhc!net lntwnne tfn pdrtcns. &fn sdch jaeschnrnh ds dhvdejns ae tfncr mn`ctckns.
drtc
drtcjm
jmn
n cs !nrn
!nrnmymy d `rau
`raueh
eh iar
iar nxn!
nxn!ptptca
cae
e iar
iar
!drrcd`
cd`n mcjne
cjnesn
sn.. &fn
&fn <uh`
<uh`n
n en
enw ai tfn tfn IJ Drtj!n 8<' 
8<'  Xfn 2uh`knet ai deeumknet ar ai d&samutn
suls
sulscs
cstc
tce`
e` !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n ds ct wds
wds stdt
stdtnh
nh ce tfn
tfn eummcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n$ tfn pdrtctcae deh hcstrc&utcae ai tfn
!drrcd`n jnrtcicjdtn deh ce tfn diichdvct sc`enh ly prapnrtcns ai tfn spausns$ deh tfn hnmcvnry ai tfn jfcmhrnes
prnsukptcvn mn`ctckns sfdmm &n rnjahnh ce tfn dppraprcdtn jcvcm
tfn pdrtcns. rn`cstry deh rn`cstrcns ai prapnrty atfnrwcsn$ tfn sdkn sfdmm
eat diinjt tfn tfcrh pnrsaes.
*a(ce)a vs. Jaurt ai Dppndms
Idjts? 0nmcd 'amnhdh 0a!ce`a sau`ft tfn <uhcjcdm IJ Drtj!n 8-' 6ctfnr
8-' 6ctfnr ai tfn iarknr spausns kdy kdrry d`dce
hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty ai !drrcd`n deh snpdrdtcae ditnr
ditnr jakpmcdej
jakpmcdejnn wctf tfn rnHucrnk
rnHucrnknets
nets ai tfn ckknhcdtn
ckknhcdtnmy
my
ai prapnrty
prapnrty d`dcest
d`dcest pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr 3alnrta
3alnrta 0a!ce`a
0a!ce`a prnjnhce` /rtcjmn atfnrwcsn$ tfn su&snHunet kdrrcd`n sfdmm
&n eumm deh vach.
ae tfn `rauehs tfdt tfn pntctcaenr fdh d vdmch deh
nxcstce`
nxcstce` !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n wctf aen D!nrmceh
D!nrmcehd d hnmd Rd(. IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!nn 8/'
8/' Jfcmhr
Jfcmhrne
ne jaejnc
jaejncvnh
vnh ar &are
&are &niarn
&niarn tfn
tfn
 &fn icrst wcin sunh pntctcaenr iar lc`d!y.  2uh`knet ai deeumknet ar d&samutn eummcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n
3nspaehnet jmdc!nh tfdt tfn pntctcaenr fds lnne uehnr
uehnr /rtcjmn
/rtcjmn "D fds &njakn icedm deh n8njutary
n8njutary sfdmm &n
hnpnehnet ae fnr deh scejn sfn mnit ta war ce jaescj
jaescjnrn
nrnh
h mn`ctc
mn`ctckdt
kdtn.
n. Jfcmh
Jfcmhrne
rne jaejnc
jaejncvnh
vnh ar &are
&are ai tfn
su&sn
su&snHu
Hunet
net kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n uehnr
uehnr /rtcjm
/rtcjmn
n '" sfdmm
sfdmm mcgnw
mcgnwcsn
csn &n
'duhc, sfn fds d!dssnh sa!n R=5;,;;; wartf ai
mn`ctckdtn.
prapnrtcns wfcjf wnrn uehnr tfn passnsscae deh
dh!ce
h!cecscstr
trd
dtcae
tcae ai fnrnc
nrnce
e pntct
ntctccaen
aenr uetc
uetcmm Ecedm vs. Ld"dha)
rnspaehne
rnspaehnett iaueh aut dlaut
dlaut tfn icrst !drrcd`
!drrcd`n.
n. Idjts? Rntctcaenrs rn$unst tfn deeum!net ai tfn
Rntct
Rntctcae
caenr
nr dmmn`n
dmmn`nh
h tfdt
tfdt tfnrn
tfnrn wds ea jdusn
jdusn iar !drrcd`n ai tfncr idtfnr ta /ar!d Ldydha`. 4e
djtcae lnjdusn tfn !drrcd`n wds vach dl cectca 'nptn!ln
'nptn!lnrr >1, +H:, Rnpcta !drrcnh
!drrcnh &nahumid.
&nahumid.
deh <uhcjcdm hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty ai !drrcd`n cs  &nahumid hcnh ae "prcm >, >H5 deh, ae

<2
0njn
0njn!l!lnr
nr ++,
++, +H1
+H1,, Rnpc
Rnpcta
ta !drr
!drrcn
cnh
h /ar!
/ar!dd
Ldydha`. &fn !drrcd`n wds jaetrdjtnh wctfaut d
mcjnesn.
mcjnesn. estndh,
estndh, tfn jaupmn
jaupmn sc`enh
sc`enh de diichdvc
diichdvctt
stdtce` tfdt tfny fdh lnne jafdlctce` ds fusldeh
deh wcin iar 5 yndrs. &fn jahn ce niinjt hurce` tfn
tc!n
c!n ai tfn tfn !dr!drrcd`
cd`n wds tfn cv cvcm ah
ahn.
"jjarhce` ta "rtcjmn :1 ai tfn sdch jahn, !drrcd`n
lntwnne d !de deh d wa!de wfa fdvn lnne
mcvce` ta`ntfnr iar !arn tfde 5 yndrs ea mae`nr
rn$u
rn$ucr
crns
ns d !drr!drrcd
cd`n
`n mcjn
mcjnes
esn.
n. Rnpc
Rnpcta
ta hcnh
hcnh ce
Inlrudry ai +HH:.
%nmh?
%nmh? *drrcd
*drrcd`n
`n ai Rnpct
Rnpctaa /cedm
/cedm 'r.
'r. deh /ar!d
/ar!d
Ldydha` cs eumm deh vach. t cs nvchnet tfdt aemy >;
!aetfs nmdpsnh lntwnne tfn tc!n ai tfn hndtf ai
tfn icrst wcin deh tfn !drrcd`n wctf tfn snjaeh
wcin. %dh tfn twa lnne jafdlctce` iar icvn yndrs, Yahd(!n Kdrrd`n"
sujf
sujf jafdl
jafdlctd
ctdtca
tcae,
e, deh tfn !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n,, wds
wds eat
wctfce tfn jdpdjcty ai tfn hnjndsnh. &fn jfcmhrne  rauehs iar /eeumknet
IJ Drtj!n /8' / kdrrcd`n kdy &n deeummnh iar dey ai tfn
ha eat
eat fdvn
fdvn stde
stdehc
hce`
e` ta jdus
jdusnn djtc
djtcae
ae lut,
lut,
iammawce` jdusns$ n8cstce` dt tfn tckn ai tfn kdrrcd`n?
lnjdus
lnjdusn n tfn !drrcd`
!drrcd`n n wds eumm deh vach, ct cs 4. Xfdt
Xfdt tfn pdrt
pdrty
y ce wfasn
wfasn &nfdm
&nfdmii ct cs sau`ft
sau`ft ta ta fdvn
fdvn
mcnwcsn eae-nxcstnet. kdrrcd`n deeummnh wds nc`ftnne yndrs ai d`n ar avnr
&ut
&ut &nmaw
&nmaw twne
twnety
ty:a
:aen
en$$ deh
deh tfn tfn kdrr
kdrrcd cd`n
`n wds
wds
: 3ar kdrrcd`ns ai n8jnptcaedm jfdrdjtnr$ tfnrn sfaumh &n ea samnk
samnkec>
ec>nh
nh wctfau
wctfautt tfn
tfn jaesne
jaesnett ai tfn pdrne pdrnets$
ts$
mn`dm ckpnhcknet ae tfn pdrt ai nctfnr pdrty. Xfn aen `udr
`udrhc
hcde
de ar pnrspnrsae
ae fdvc
fdvce`
e` su&ssu&stc
tctu
tutn
tn pdrn
pdrnet
etdm
dm
jaetrdjtce` d kdrrcd`n sfaumh fdvn mn`dm jdpdjcty ta ha sa. dutfarcty avnr tfn pdrty$ ce tfdt arhnr$ uemnss ditnr
dttdcece`
dttdcece` tfn d`n ai twnety:ae
twnety:aen$ n$ sujf pdrty irnnmyirnnmy
jafd&ctnh wctf tfn atfnr deh &atf mcvnh ta`ntfnr ds
fus&deh deh wcin
!. Xfdt
Xfdt nctfnr
nctfnr pdrty
pdrty wds
wds ai uesau
uesaueheh kceh$
kceh$ uemns
uemnsss sujf
pdrty ditnr jakce` ta rndsae$ irnnmy jafd&ctnh wctf
tfn atfnr ds fus&deh deh wcin
". Xfdt
Xfdt tfn
tfn jaes
jaesne
nett ai nctfn
nctfnrr pdrt
pdrty y wds
wds a&td
a&tdcecenh
nh &y
irdu
irduh$
h$ uemn
uemnss
ss sujf
sujf pdrt
pdrtyy ditn
ditnrw
rwdr
drhs
hs$$ wctf
wctf iumm
iumm
geawmnh`n ai tfn idjts jaestctutce` tfn irduh$ irnnmy
jafd&ctnh wctf tfn atfnr ds fus&deh deh wcin
%. Xfdt
Xfdt tfn
tfn jaes
jaesne
nett ai nctfn
nctfnrr pdrt
pdrty y wds
wds a&td
a&tdcecenh
nh &y
iarjn$
iarjn$ cetckchdt
cetckchdtcae
cae ar uehun
uehun ceimunejn
ceimunejn$$ uemnss
uemnss tfn
sdkn
sdkn fdvce`
fdvce` hcsdpp
hcsdppndndrnh
rnh ar jndsnh
jndsnh$$ sujf
sujf pdrty
pdrty
tfnrnditnr
tfnrnditnr irnnmy jafd&ctnh wctf tfn atfnr ds fus&deh
deh wcin
'. Xfdt
fdt nctf
nctfn
nr pdr
pdrty wds pfys pfyscjcjd
dmmy
mmy cejd
ejdpd&m
pd&mnn ai
jaesukkdtce` tfn kdrrcd`n wctf tfn atfnr$ deh sujf
cejdpdjcty jaetceuns deh dppndrs ta &n cejurd&mn
D. Xfdt
Xfdt nctf
nctfnr
nr pdrt
pdrtyy wds
wds diim
diimcj
cjtn
tnhh wctf
wctf d sn8usn8udmdmmy
my::
trdeskcttnh hcsndsn iaueh ta &n snrcaus deh dppndrs
ta &n cejurd&mn.

/eeumknet deh Mn`dm *npdrdtcae?

: /eeum
/eeumkn
knet
et cs
cs jdusn
jdusnh
h &y sakn
sakn jcrju
jcrjukst
kstde
dejn
jn n8cs
n8cstce
tce`
`
dt tfn tckn ai tfn kdrrcd`n wfcmn mn`dm snpdrdtcae
drcsns ditnr tfn jnmn&rdtcae ai tfn kdrrcd`n
: /eeu
/eeumk
mkne
nett ai kdrrc
kdrrcd`
d`nn tnrkc
tnrkced
edtn
tnss tfn kdrct
kdrctdm
dm &aeh
&aeh
&ntwnne tfn pdrtcns wfcmn mn`dm snpdrdtcae hans eat
: /eeu
/eeumk
mkne
nett ai kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`n aejn
aejn iced
icedm$
m$ jdee
jdeeat
at &n snt
dschn sa ds ta rnstarn tfn kdrctdm rnmdtcae wfcmn mn`dm
snpdrdtcae kdy &n tnrkcedtnh deh kdrctdm rnmdtcaes
rnsuknh &y tfn rnjaejcmcdtcae ai tfn pdrtcns.

Xfn prnsukptcae ai tfn mdw cs `nenrdmmy ce idvar ai sdecty

deh fn wfa wfa dmmn`n
dmmn`ns
s tfn
tfn cesde
cesdecty
cty ai deatf
deatfnr
nr fds tfn
&urhne ai pravce` ct. )ejn `nenrdm cesdecty cs pravnh ta
n8cst$
n8cst$ ct cs prnsuknh
prnsuknh ta jaetceun
jaetceun deh ci d rnjavnry ar d
mujch cetnrvdm cs dmmn`nh$ tfn &urhne ta pravn sujf cs ae
tfn pnrsae kdgce` ct.

/ kdrrcd`n kdy &n deeummnh wfnrn aen ai tfn pdrtcns wds

sa ceta8cjdtnh fn ar sfn fdh ea knetdm jdpdjcty ta `cvn
vdmch dssnet.
<4
 tfncr !drrcd`n. %n dmmn`nh tfdt tfn hninehdet wds
3ar
3ar pfys
pfyscjcjdm
dm cejd
cejdpd
pdjc
jcty
ty$$ ckpa
ckpatn tnej
ejnn ar sn8u
sn8udm
dmmy
my eat ai saueh !ceh dt tfn tc!n tfny jaetrdjtnh
trdeskcttnh hcsndsn ta &n d `raueh iar deeumknet tfn
iammawce` kust jaejur?
!drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n.. "jja
"jjarh
rhce
ce`
` ta tfn
tfn `udr
`udrhc
hcde
de ai tfntfn
4. Xfdt
Xfdt ct n8cst
n8cstss dt tfn
tfn tckn
tckn ai tfn tfn jnmn&
jnmn&rd rdtc
tcae
ae ai tfn hninehde
hninehdet, t, &nearca
&nearca aemy suiinrnh
suiinrnh dcm!net
dcm!net ditnr
ditnr
kdrrcd`n `cvce` lcrtf ta fnr tf jfcmh.
!. Xfdt
Xfdt ct jaet
jaetce
ceun
uns
s ta tfn
tfn tckn
tckn wfne
wfne tfn tfn jdsn
jdsn iar %nmh? &fn jaupmn jafdlctnh iar snvne yndrs deh
deeumknet cs &nce` trcnh pmdc
pmdcet
etci
ciii dh!c
dh!cttttnh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfnr
tfnrnn fdh
fdh lnne
lnne mujc
mujch
h
". Xfdt
Xfdt ct
ct dppn
dppndrs
drs ta &n cejurd
cejurd&mn&mn$$
%. Xfdt tfn atfnratfnr jaetrdj
jaetrdjtce`
tce` pdrty cs dwdrn
dwdrn ai ai ct.
cetn
cetnrv
rvdm
dms s tfnr
tfnrni
niar
arn,
n, tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n jdee
jdeeat
at ln
: ,e ckpatnejn$ tfn pnrsae jdeeat fdvn sn8. ,e stnrcmcty$ tfn deeumm
ummnh.
nh. es esdecty
cty fds ta ln d pnr pnr!denet
enet
pnrsae jdeeat prajrndtn. jaehctcae. i dt tfn tc!n ai tfn jnmnlrdtcae ai tfn
: ,kpatnejn cs eat d `raueh iar hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty &njdusn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n tfnrtfnrnn wds
wds eatf
eatfce
ce`` wrae
wrae`` wctf
wctf tfn
tfn
tfn ce2urnh spausn kdy djjnpt tfn ckpatnejn ai fcs ar fnr !net
!netdm dm fndm
fndmtftf ai tfn
tfn atfn
atfnrr spau
spausn
sn,, !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n
spausn.
jdeeat ln deeummnh.
IJ Drtj!n />' Xfn
/>' Xfn iammawce` sfdmm jaestctutn irduh?
4. 1ae:
1ae:hc
hcsj
sjma
masu
surn
rn ai d prnvprnvcacaus
us jaev
jaevcjcjtc
tcae
ae &y icedicedmm
 2uh`knet ai tfn atfnr pdrty ai d jrckn cevamvce` D/ucea vs. *nmcza
kardm turpctuhn Idjts? Rntctcaenr rn$unsts tfn deeum!net ai fnr
!. Jaejn
Jaejndmk
dmknenett &y tfn wcin
wcin ai tfntfn idjt
idjt tfdt
tfdt dt tfntfn tckn
tckn !drrcd`n ae tfn `raueh ai irduh, jmdc!ce` tfdt fcs
ai tfn kdrrcd`n$ sfn wds prn`edet &y d kde atfnr
wcin wds  !aetfs prn`edet dt tfn tc!n tfdt tfny
tfde fnr fus&deh
". Jaej
Jaejnd
ndmkmkne
nett ai sn8u
sn8udm dmmy
my trde
trdesk
skcscssc
sc&m
&mn
n hcsn
hcsnds
dsn$
n$ wnrn !drrcnh deh tfn jfcmh wds tfdt ai deatfnr
rn`drhmnss ai cts edturn$ n8cstce` dt tfn tckn ai tfn !de. &fn dppnmmdtn jaurt hcs!cssnh tfn pntctcae
kdrrcd`n ae tfn `rauehs tfdt ct wds uelnmcnvdlmn tfdt tfn
%. Jaejn
Jaejndmk
dmknenett ai hru` dhhcjt
dhhcjtcaecae$$ fd&ctudm
fd&ctudm dmjafa
dmjafamcs
mcsk
k pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr wds
wds uedl
uedlmn
mn ta tnmm
tnmm ci fcs
fcs wcin
wcin wds
wds
ar fakasn8udmcty ar mns&cdecsk n8cstce` dt tfn tckn
prn`edet.
ai tfn kdrrcd`n.
1a atfnr kcsrnprnsnetdtcae ar hnjnct ds ta jfdrdjtnr$ fndmtf$ %nmh? Rntctcae !ust ln `rdetnh lnjdusn
rdeg$ iartuen ar jfdstcty sfdmm jaestctutn sujf irduh ds wcmm prn`edejy cs fdrhmy eatcjndlmn dt icvn !aetfs deh
`cvn `rauehs iar djtcae iar tfn deeumknet ai kdrrcd`n. tfn wcin wds pmu!p.

:/ kdrrcd`n jdeeat &n deeummnh sckpmy ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfn Ded"d vs. Rdmdrade
wcin jaejndmnh tfn idjt tfdt sfn fdh &nne mnwh deh jarrupt
deh fdh de cmmn`ctckdtn jfcmh prcar ta tfn kdrrcd`n.
Idjts
Idjts?? 0nineh
0ninehdet
det Inred
Inredeha
eha icmnh
icmnh de djtcae
djtcae iar
deeum
deeum!ne
!nett ae `raueh
`rauehss tfdt
tfdt fcs jaesne
jaesnett ta tfn
!drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n wdswds altd
altdce
cenh
nh tfratfrau`
u`ff iarj
iarjn
n dehdeh
IJ Drtj!n /9' 
/9'  ,e dmm jdsns ai deeumknet ar hnjmdrdtcae ai cetc
cetc!c
!chd
hdtc
tcae
ae.. &fn
&fn ja!p
ja!pmd mdce
cett wds
wds hcs!hcs!cs
cssn
snh.
h.
d&sa
d&samu
mutn
tn eumm
eummct
cty
y ai kdrrc
kdrrcd`
d`n$
n$ tfn
tfn jaur
jaurtt sfdm
sfdmmm arhnr
arhnr tfn
tfn %nrnce pntctcaenr tfne sau`ft tfn deeum!net ai
prasnjutca
prasnjutcaee dttareny
dttareny ar icsjdm
icsjdm dssc`enh
dssc`enh ta ct ta dppndr
dppndr ae
&nfdmi ai tfn *tdtn ta tdgn stnps ta prnvnet jammuscae &ntwnne
fnr
fnr !drr
!drrcd cd`n
`n ta Inre
Inrede
dehaha ae tfn tfn `rau
`raueh
ehs s ai
tfn pdrtcns deh ta tdgn jdrn tfdt nvchnejn cs eat id&rcjdtnh ar irduh, sdyce` tfdt fnr fusldeh jaejndmnh tfn idjt
supprnssnh. tfdt fn fdh !drctdm rnmdtcaes wctf deatfnr wa!de
prcar ta tfn !drrcd`n.
\RJ Drtj!n -//' 
-//'  Xfn jrckns ai dhumtnry deh jaeju&ced`n %nmh?
%nmh? aejndm!n
aejndm!net et ai prn!drct
prn!drctdm dm rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes wds
sfdmm eat &n prasnjutnh n8jnpt upae d jakpmdcet icmnh &y tfn
aiinehnh spausn.
eat d!ae` tfn cehs ai irduh stdtnh ce tfn cvcm
Xfn
Xfn aiineh
aiinehnh
nh pdrty
pdrty jdeeat
jdeeat cestct
cestctut
utn
n jrckce
jrckcedm
dm prasn
prasnjut
jutcae
cae ahn Id!cmy ahn7. &fn pnrtcenet pravcscae cs eat
wctfaut
wctfaut cejmuhce`
cejmuhce` &atf tfn `ucmty pdrtcns$ ci tfny
tfny drn &atf sul<njt ta cetnrprntdtcae ds ct wds dmsa nxprnssmy
dmcvn$ ear ce dey jdsn$ ci fn sfdmm fdvn jaesnetnh ar pdrhaenh stdtnh tfdt ea atfnr !csrnprnsnetdtcae ar hnjnct
tfn aiinehnrs. sfdmm jaestctutn irduh.F
3arjn:
3arjn: Rfyscjdm
Rfyscjdm ce2ury$
ce2ury$ vcamnejn$
vcamnejn$ crrnscstc&
crrnscstc&mn
mn cetckchdt
cetckchdtcae
cae ar
tfrndt 4ucz vs. Dtcnezs
Nehun
Nehun ceimunejn
ceimunejn:: d pnrsae
pnrsae wfa tdgns ckprapnr usn ai fcs "jts?
"jts? Rmdce
Rmdcetci
tciii rn$un
rn$unsts
sts tfn deeum
deeum!ne
!nett ai fnr
pawnr !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n ae tfn `raueh
`raueh tfdt
tfdt fcs jaesne
jaesnett wds
wds
`cvn
`cvnee uehn
uehnrr hurn
hurnss
ss.. %cs
%cs wcin
wcin,, wfa!
wfa! fn fdhfdh
: Xfn pnrsae
pnrsae wfa jde
jde rdtci
rdtciy
y cs
cs tfn
tfn ce2urn
ce2urnhh pdrt
pdrty
y
prn!drctdm rnmdtcaes, larn d jfcmh. )fne tfn jfcmh
: Xfn
Xfn ce2ur
ce2urnh
nh pdrt
pdrty
y jde icmn
icmn iar
iar deeu
deeumkmkne
nett wctfc
wctfce
e icvn
icvn
yndrs wds
wds lare
lare,, tfn
tfn idtf
idtfnr
nr ai fcs
fcs wcin
wcin dmmn
dmmn`n
`nhm
hmy
y
: ,i tfn
tfn ce2u
ce2urn
rnh
h pdrt
pdrty
y irnn
rnnmy jafd
jafd&c&ctn
tnh
h ditn
itnr tfn dppradjfnh fc! wctf d ecin deh ce tfn ja!pdey
jnssdtcae
jnssdtcae ai tfn `raueh iar deeumkne
deeumknett +n8jnpt
+n8jnpt ce ai d mdwynr. &fn mdwynr tfrndtnenh fcs netrdejn
ckpatnejn deh sn8udmmy trdeskcttnh hcsndsns$ fn cs ta tfn ldr.
nstappnh irak deeummce` tfn kdrrcd`n.
%nmh?
%nmh? Rntct
Rntctcae
cae jdeeat
jdeeat ln `rdet
`rdetnh
nh lnjdu
lnjdusn
sn tfn
#/X,3,J/X,)1 jurns tfn hninjt ai tfn kdrrcd`n deh ct
rntradjts ta tfn hdy ai tfn kdrrcd`n ar tfn hdy ai `cvce` pntctcaenr fdh snvnrdm jfdejns ai nsjdpn lniarn
jaesnet. tfn !drrcd`n deh lnjdusn fcs wcin larn fcs awe
jfcmh. )fnrn d !de !drrcns uehnr tfrndt ai ar
0dtcpuede vs. Xnearca jaestrdce ira! mdwium prasnjutcae iar snhujtcae ar
Idjts?
Idjts? Rmdcetci
Rmdcetciii *drjas
*drjas 8dtcpued
8dtcpuede
e lrau`ft
lrau`ft djtcae
djtcae ldst
ldstdr
drhy
hy,, fn jdeejdeeat
at dvac
dvach
h !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n ae tfntfn
d`dc
d`dcest
est 3ctd
3ctd &nearc
&nearcaa snnc
snnce`
e` tfn deeum
deeum!ne
!nett ai `raueh
`raueh ai hurnss.
hurnss. Rraai
Rraai ai lahcmy fdr!
fdr! !ust ln

<<
suiicjcnetmy sfawe. &frndt ta alstrujt dh!csscae : ;ach
;ach kdrr
kdrrcd
cd`n
`nss drn hnnk
hnnknh
nh envn
envnrr ta fdvn
fdvn tdgn
tdgne
e
ta tfn ldr hans eat jaestctutn hurnss. 4emy ci tfn pmdjn dt dmm &ut tfn jfcmhrne &are ai tfdt kdrrcd`n
wfa drn jdmmnh edturdm jfcmhrne &y mn`dm icjtcae fdvn
tfrndt cs sa `rdvn tfdt tfn pnrsae cs eat djtce` ce tfn
tfn sdkn
sdkn std stdtus$
tus$ rc`f
rc`fts
ts deh
deh a&mca&mc`d
`dtc
tcae
aes
s ds
fcs awe irnnwcmm tfdt d !drrcd`n lnja!ns vach. djgeawmnh`nh jfcmhrne.
: ;achd&mn kdrrcd`ns drn jaeschnrnh vdmc h deh
#6MNJX/1J6 vs. ;,X,/X,)1 prahujns dmm ct jcvcm niinjts uetcm ct cs snt dschn &y icedm
: ,e rnmu
rnmujt
jtde
dejnjn$$ tfn pnrs
pnrsae
ae ja
jaes
esne
nets
ts ta tfn
tfn kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n  2uh`knet ai d jakpntnet jaurt ce de djtcae iar
&ut `cvns ct deywdy. deeumknet. Xfn deeumknet ia tfn kdrrcd`n hcssamvns
: ,e vctcdt
vctcdtcae
cae$$ tfn
tfnrn
rn cs de
de djtu
djtudm$
dm$ n8tnre
n8tnredm
dm iarjn
iarjn tfn spnjcdm jaetrdjt &ut tfn niinjts ai tfn kdrrcd`n
wcmm eat &n wcpnh aut jakpmntnmy. Jfcmhrne &are ai
 ,c(nenz vs. Jdeczdrns vachd&mn kdrrcd`ns sfdmm &n jaeschnrnh mn`ctckdtn.
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr
nr icmn
icmnh
h de djtc
djtcae
ae ta deeu
deeumm fcs
fcs : Xa deeum  kndes
  kndes ta rnhujn ta eatfce`. umm deh vach
!drrcd`n ta rnspaehnet ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfn kndes sakntfce` hans eat n8cst irak tfn &n`ceece`.
arcicjn ai tfn vd`ced ai fcs wcin wds taa s!dmm ta
dmmaw pnentrdtcae. Iar tfdt rndsae, pntctcaenr fds  0drrcd`n wfne aen spausn cs d&snet
mnit tfn jae<u`dm dlahn. &fn hninehdet idcmnh ta
JJ Drtj!n 9-' 
9-'  / kdrrcd`n su&snHunetmy jaetrdjtnh &y dey
ja!pmy
ja!pmy wctf
wctf tfn arhnr
arhnr ai !nhcjd
!nhcjdmm nxd!ce
nxd!cedtc
dtcae
ae pnrsae hurce` tfn mcintckn ai tfn icrst spausn ai sujf pnrsae
deh sa, tfn mawnr jaurt `rdetnh tfn deeum!net. wctf dey pnrsae atfnr tfde sujf icrst spausn sfdmm &n cmmn`dm
cmmn`dm
%nmh
%nmh?? Rrns
Rrnsu!
u!ptptca
cae
e wcmm
wcmm dmwd
dmwdys
ys ln ce idva
idvarr ai deh vach irak cts pnriarkdejn uemnss?
patnejy. t cs uehnrstdehdlmn tfdt d wa!de waumh 4. Xfn icrst
icrst kdrr
kdrrcd`
cd`n
n wds deeum
deeummnh
mnh ar
ar hcssamv
hcssamvnh
nh
rniusn ta sul<njt fnrsnmi ta pfyscjdm nxd!cedtcae. !. Xfn icrst spausn fdh &nne d&snet iar snvne
jaesnjutcvn yndrs dt tfn tckn ai tfn snjaeh kdrrcd`n
 &fn tnstc!aey ai aen pdrty cs eat suiicjcnet ta wctfau
wctfautt tfn
tfn spausn
spausn prnsne
prnsnett fdvce`
fdvce` enws
enws ai tfn
deeum tfn !drrcd`n lnjdusn ta ha sa wcmm apne tfn d&snetnn &nce` dmcvn$ ar ci tfn d&snetnn tfau`f fn
jaurt ta jdsns ai jammuscae lntwnne tfn spausns fds
fds &nne
&nne d&sn
d&snet
et iar
iar mnss
mnss tfde
tfde snvn
snvnee yndr
yndrs$
s$ cs
iar tfn deeum!net ai tfncr !drrcd`n. `nenrdmmy jaeschnrnh ds hndh deh &nmcnvnh ta &n sa
&y tfn spausn prnsnet
prnsnet dt tfn tckn ai jaetrdjtc
jaetrdjtce`
e`
sujf
sujf su&sn
su&snHun
Hunet
et kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n$
`n$ ar ci tfn
tfn d&snet
d&snetnn
nn cs
Zdrda vs. @unvdrd
prnsuknh hndh djjarhce` ta drtcjmns "FB deh "F4.
Idjts? 4e tfn hdy ai tfn !drrcd`n ai tfn pmdcetcii Xfn kdrrcd`n sa jaetrdjtnh sfdmm &n vdmch ce dey ai
deh tfn hnin hnine
ehde
hdet, tfn !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n wds eat eat tfn
tfn tfrnn
tfrnn jdsns
jdsns uetcm
uetcm hnjmdr
hnjmdrnh
nh eumm
eumm deh vach &y d
jaesu!!dtnh lnjdusn tfn hninehdet ja!pmdcenh jakpntnet jaurt.
ai pdces. &fn hninehdet wds apnrdtnh ae deh fnr
JJ Drtj!n 98' /
98' / kdrrcd`n kdy &n deeummnh iar dey ai tfn
utnrus deh avdrcns wnrn sur`cjdmmy rn!avnh. &fn
iammawce` jdusns$ n8cstce` dt tfn tckn ai tfn kdrrcd`n?
rn!av
rn!avdmdm rnehnr
rnehnrnh
nh tfn hnineh
hninehde
dett cejdpd
cejdpdlmn
lmn ai +! ,e d su&snHunet kdrrcd`n uehnr drtcjmn L"$ euk&nr !$
prajrndtcae ds sujf, pmdcetcii wdets fcs !drrcd`n tfdt tfn iarknr fus&deh ar wcin cs &nmcnvnh ta &n hndh wds ce
wctf tfn rnspaehnet deeummnh. idjt mcvce` deh tfn kdrrcd`n wctf sujf iarknr fus&deh ar wcin
%nmh? !patnejy cs eat cedlcmcty ta prajrndtn lut wds tfne stcmm ce iarjn.
cedlcmcty ta japumdtn. edlcmcty ta japumdtn jdeeat
 ,aens vs. <artc)unmd
ln d `raueh iar deeum!net deh d tn!pardry ar
Idjts?
Idjts? Rntctcaen
Rntctcaenrr rn$unsts
rn$unsts tfdt sfn ln hnjmdrnh
hnjmdrnh
ajjdscaedm cejdpdjcty
cejdpdjcty jdeeat ln usnh ds d `raueh
tfn samn fncr ai tfn cetnstdtn nstdtn ai *drjcded
ta eummciy d !drrcd`n.
!drrcd`n.
Dsjdea, fnr !atfnr. Rrcar ta tfn !atcae, dt tfn
tc!n wfne pntctcaenr wds stcmm d !cear,
Rnapmn vs. Zdetcd)a
rnspaehnet wds dwdrhnh d icxnh rdtn ai R+;,;;;
iar
iar tfn
tfn dh!c
dh!cececst
strd
rdtc
tcae
ae ai tfn
tfn nstd
nstdtn
tn ai tfn
tfn
Zuetd" vs. Ja-ude)j'Zuetd"
hnjn
hnjnds
dsnh
nh.. Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr
nr dmmn
dmmn`n
`nh
h tfdt
tfdt wfne
wfne fnrfnr
Idjts
Idjts?? Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenrr appasn
appasnh h tfn pntctc
pntctcae
ae icmnh
icmnh ly
!atf
!atfnrnr rn!d
rn!drrrrcn
cnhh ce *dy
*dy +H>:
+H>:,, tfn
tfn <uhc
<uhcjc
jcdm
dm
rnspae
spaehhnet
net iar
iar tfntfn cssu
cssuddejn ai mntt mnttnr
nrss ai
hnjmdrdtcae ai tfn dlsnejn ai fnr idtfnr wds eat
dh!c
dh!cececst
strd
rdtc
tcae
ae ai
ai tfn
tfn nstd
nstdtn
tn ai fnr
fnr pdtn
pdtnre
redm
dm
ynt
ynt niin
niinjt
jtcv
cvn.
n. "s sujf
sujf,, tfn
tfn !drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n ai tfn
tfn
`rdeh!atfnr7 ce fnr idvar ae tfn `rauehs tfdt fn
hnjndsnh deh tfn rnspaehnet wds eumm deh vach.
wds tfn survcvce` spausn ai tfn hnjndsnh, deh
%nmh?
%nmh? Rntctc
Rntctcae
ae hnecnh
hnecnh.. "ls
"lsnej
nejn
n ai aen spausn
spausn
tfdt tfn pntctcaenr deh tfn hnjndsnh fdvn lnne
sfdmm ln jauetnh ira! tfn mdst hdy ai
dmcnedtnh ira! tfn id!cmy ai tfn rnspaehnet. %n
ja!!uecjdtcae ar ira! tfn rnjnptcae ai tfn mdst
mcn
mcnwc
wcsn
sn dmmn
dmmn`n
`nhh tfdt
tfdt rnsp
rnspae
aehn
hnet
et wds
wds eat eat d
enws rn`drhce` tfn dlsnet spausn. e tfcs jdsn,
mn`ctc
mn`ctc!dt
!dtn n jfcmh
jfcmh lnjdus
lnjdusnn tfn !drr
!drrcd`
cd`nn ai fnr
tfn icrst spausn wds dlsnet iar H yndrs.
pdrnets
nets,, D!cm
D!cmca
ca "`uce
`uced
dmha
mha 'uet
'uetde
de sae sae ai
 Diinjts ai pnehce` djtcae ar hnjrnn
pntctc
pntctcaen
aenr7
r7 deh
deh sdlne
sdlnemm a<ud
a<ude`j
e`ja-'
a-'uet
uetdy
dy wds
wds
hnjmdrnh eumm deh vach lnjdusn D!cmca wds iaueh IJ Drtj!n /0' (urce` tfn pnehnejy ai tfn djtcae deh ce tfn
ta ln sjfc(apfrnecj dt tfn tc!n ai fcs !drrcd`n. d&sne
d&snejn
jn ai dhnHu
dhnHudt
dtn
n pravcs
pravcscae
caes
s ce d wrctt
wrcttne
ne d`rnnk
d`rnnknenett
%nmh?
%nmh? " jfcmh
jfcmh lare
lare aut ai d vachdl
vachdlmnmn !drrc
!drrcd`
d`n
n &ntwnne tfn spausns$ tfn Jaurt sfdmm pravchn iar tfn suppart
lniarn tfn hnjrnn ai deeum!net cs jaeschnrnh d ai tfn spausns deh tfn justahy deh suppart ai tfncr jakkae
mn`ctc!dtn jfcmh. jfcmhrne. Xfn Jaurt sfdmm `cvn pdrdkauet jaeschnrdtcae ta tfn
kardm deh kdtnrcdm wnmidrn ai sdch jfcmhrne deh tfncr jfacjn ai
pdrnet wctf wfak tfny wcsf ta rnkdce ds pravchnh iar ce Xctmn

<:
,=. ,t sfdmm dmsa pravchn iar dppraprcdtn vcsctdtcae rc`fts iar tfn icmnh d`dcest tfn !atcae iar hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty
atfnr pdrnet. icmnh
icmnh ly prcvdtn
prcvdtn rnspaehn
rnspaehnet. et. Rrcvdtn
Rrcvdtn rnspaehn
rnspaehnetet
IJ Drtj!n 82' Xfn
82' Xfn niinjts pravchnh iar &y pdrd`rdpfs +!$
dmmn`nh tfdt tfn !drrcd`n ai tfn Rntctcaenr ta fnr
+"$ +%$ +' ai tfn /rtcjmn %" deh &y /rtcjmn %% sfdmm dmsa dppmy fusldeh !ust ln hnjmdrnh eumm deh vach ae tfn
ce tfn prapnr jdsns ta kdrrcd`ns wfcjf drn hnjmdrnh vach d& `raueh ai lc`d!y. "t tfn tc!n ai tfn !drrcd`n ai
cectca ar deeummnh &y icedm 2uh`knet uehnr /rtcjmns %B deh %'. pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr deh fnr hnjnds
hnjndsnh nh fuslde
fusldeh,
h, prcvdt
prcvdtn
n
Xfn
Xfn iced
icedmm 2uh`
2uh`kn
knet
et ce sujf
sujf jdsn
jdsnss sfdm
sfdmmm prav
pravch
chn
n iar
iar tfn
tfn rnsp
rnspaeaehn
hnetet wds
wds stcm
stcmmm dmsa
dmsa !drr
!drrcn
cnh
h wctf
wctf fc!.
fc!.
mcHuchdtcae$ pdrtctcae deh hcstrc&utcae ai tfn prapnrtcns ai tfn
spausns$ tfn justahy deh suppart ai tfn jakkae jfcmhrne deh
Rntctcaenr jaetnehnh tfdt tfn 3n`caedm &rcdm aurt
tfn
tfn hnmcvn
hnmcvnry
ry ai tfncr
tfncr prnsuk
prnsukptc
ptcvn
vn mn`ctc
mn`ctckn
knss uemns
uemnss
s sujf
sujf fdh ea <urcshcj
<urcshcjtcae
tcae lnjdusn latf tfn pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr
kdtt
kdttnrnrss fdhfdh &nne
&nne dh2u
dh2uhc
hcjd
jdtn
tnh
h ce prnv prnvca
caus
us 2uhc
2uhcjc
jcdm
dm deh tfn hnjndsnh wnrn *usmc!s.
prajnnhce`s. %nmh?
%nmh? 9ehnr tfn 6uhcjcdr
6uhcjcdryy 3nar`dec
3nar`dec(dtc
(dtcae
ae "jt ai
/mm
/mm jrnh
jrnhctctar
ars
s ai tfn
tfn spau
spausn
snss ds wnmm
wnmm ds ai tfn tfn d&sa
d&samu
mutn
tn +H;, 3n`caedm &rcdm aurts fdvn <urcshcjtcae avnr
jakkuecty ar tfn jae2u`dm pdrtenrsfcp sfdmm &n eatcicnh ai tfn
dmm djtcaes cevamvce` tfn jaetrdjt ai !drrcd`n deh
prajnnhce`s iar mcHuchdtcae.
,e tfn pdrtctcae$ tfn jae2u`dm hwnmmce` deh tfn mat ae wfcjf ct !drctdm rnmdtcaes. e tfcs jdsn, latf tfn pntctcaenr
cs sctudtnh
sctudtnh sfdmm &n dh2uhcjd
dh2uhcjdtnh
tnh ce djjarhdej
djjarhdejn n wctf /rtcjmns deh tfn hnjndsnh
hnjndsnh wnrn !drrcnh tfrau`ftfrau`f d jcvcm
jcvcm
4B! deh 4!F. wnhhce` deh wfntfnr ar eat tfny wnrn mcnwcsn
!drrcnh ce d *usmc! wnhhce`, sfdrc#d jaurts drn
IJ Drtj!n 84' ,e
84' ,e sdch pdrtctcae$ tfn vdmun ai tfn prnsukptcvn
stcm
stcmmm eat
eat vnst
vnstnh
nh wctf
wctf arc`
arc`ce
cedm
dm deh
deh nxjm
nxjmus
uscv
cvn
n
mn`ctckns ai dmm jakkae jfcmhrne$ jakputnh ds ai tfn hdtn ai
tfn icedm 2uh`knet ai tfn trcdm jaurt sfdmm &n hnmcvnrnh ce jdsf$  <urcshcjtcae avnr !drrcd`ns !drrcnh uehnr jcvcm
prapnrty ar saueh snjurctcns$ uemnss tfn pdrtcns$ &y kutudm deh *usmc! mdws.
d`rnnknet 2uhcjcdmmy dppravnh$ fdh dmrndhy pravchnh iar sujf
kdttnrs.
Xfn jfcmhrne ar tfncr `udrhcde ar tfn trustnn ai tfncr prapnrty
kdy dsg iar tfn neiarjnknet
neiarjnknet ai tfn 2uh`knet.
Xfn hnmcvnry ai tfn prnsukptcvn mn`ctckns fnrnce prnsjrc&nh
sfdmm ce ea wdy prn2uhcjn tfn umtckdtn sujjnsscaedm rc`fts ai
tfn jfcmhrne djjruce` upae tfn hndtf ai nctfnr ar &atf ai tfn
pdrnets
pdrnets &ut tfn vdmun ai tfn prapnrtcns
prapnrtcns dmrndhy
dmrndhy rnjncvnh
rnjncvnh
uehnr tfn hnjrnn ai deeumknet ar d&samutn eummcty sfdmm &n
jaeschnrnh ds dhvdejns ae tfncr mn`ctckns.

IJ Drtj!n 8<' 
8<'  Xfn 2uh`knet ai deeumknet ar ai d&samutn
eummcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n$ tfn pdrtctcae deh hcstrc&utcae ai tfn
prapnrtcns ai tfn spausns$ deh tfn hnmcvnry ai tfn jfcmhrnes
prnsukpt
prnsukptcvncvn mn`ctckns
mn`ctckns sfdmm
sfdmm &n rnjarhnh
rnjarhnh ce tfn dppraprcdt
dppraprcdtn
n
jcvcm rn`cstry deh rn`cstrcns ai prapnrty atfnrwcsn$ tfn sdkn
sfdmm eat diinjt tfcrh pnrsaes.

IJ Drtj!n 8-' 6ctfnr ai tfn iarknr spausns kdy kdrry d`dce

ditnr jakpmcdejn wctf tfn rnHucrnknets.
rnHucrnknets. *u&snHunet kdrrcd`n
sfdmm &n eumm deh vach.

IJ Drtj
rtj!n
!n 8/' Jfcmh
Jfcmhrne
rne jaejnc
jaejncvnh
vnh ar &are
&are &niarn
&niarn tfn
tfn
 2uh`knet ai deeumknet ar d&samutn eummcty ai tfn kdrrcd`n
uehnr
uehnr /rtcjmn
/rtcjmn "D fds &njakn icedm deh n8njutary
n8njutary sfdmm &n
jaesch
jaeschnrn
nrnhh mn`ctc
mn`ctckd
kdtn.
tn. Jfcmhr
Jfcmhrne
ne jaejn
jaejncvn
cvnh
h ar &are
&are ai tfn
su&sn
su&snHun
Hunetet kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n uehnr
uehnr /rtcjm
/rtcjmn
n '" sfdmm
sfdmm mcgnw
mcgnwcsn
csn &n
mn`ctckdtn.

JJ Drtj!n -.4' ,e jdsn ai deeumknet ai kdrrcd`n$ deh tfn

wcin cs tfn `ucmty pdrty$ sfn sfdmm rnsukn fnr kdchne edkn
deh suredkn. ,i sfn cs tfn ceeajnet spausn$ sfn kdy rnsukn
fnr kdchne edkn deh suredkn. Iawnvnr$ sfn kdy jaetceun
nkpmayce` fnr iarknr fus&dehs suredkn$ uemnss?
4. Xfn jaurt
jaurt hnjrn
hnjrnns
ns atfnrw
atfnrwcsn
csn
!. *fn
*fn ar tfn iarkn
iarknrr fus&
fus&dedeh h cs kdrrc
kdrrcnh
nh d`dce
d`dce ta
deatfnr pnrsae.

JJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n ->0'
->0' Jfcmhr
Jfcmhrne
ne jaejnc
jaejncvnh
vnh &niarn
&niarn tfn hnjrn
hnjrnn
n
deeumm
deeummce`
ce` d vachd&
vachd&mn
mn kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n sfdmm
sfdmm prcejc
prcejcpdm
pdmmy
my usn tfn
tfn
suredkn ai tfn idtfnr.

 -urcshcjtcae

Nstrnmmctd ,. Xd(dea vs. <ae. 4ahamia Artcz

Idjts? Rntctcaenr dssdcmnh tfn hnjcscae ai d mawnr
jaurt wfcjf rn<njtnh tfn !atcae ta hcs!css sfn

<8
 iar deeumknet
deeumknet ai kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n ds irduh.
irduh. ,i tfny
jakn
jakn ta n8cst
n8cst ditnr
ditnr tfn jnmn&rdt
jnmn&rdtcae
cae ai tfn
kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n$
`n$ tfny
tfny &njak
&njakn n `raueh
`rauehs
s iar mn`dm
mn`dm
snpdrdtcae.

: 6vnr
6vnryy su&s
su&sn
nHun
Hunet kdr
kdrrc
rcd
d`n$
`n$ wfn
wfnrn tf
tfnrn
nrn cs d
su&scs
su&scstce
tce`
` prcar
prcar kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n$
`n$ sfaum
sfaumh
h `cvn
`cvn tfn
tfn
atfn
atfnrr spau
spausn
sn tfn
tfn rc`f
rc`ftt ta dsg
dsg iar
iar mn`d
mn`dmm
snpdrdtcae. Xfcs cs sa &njdusn tfn spausn wfa
fds rnkdrr
rnkdrrcnh
cnh fds
fds jafd&c
jafd&ctnh
tnh wctf
wctf deatf
deatfnr
nr
pnrsae.

: Nehnr t fnfn 3 dk
dkcm y Ja
Jahn$ n vn
vnry d jt
jt a i sn
sn8udm
ceichnmcty &y nctfnr fus&deh ar wcin cs d `raueh
iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae.

: *n8udm pnrvnrscae ds d `raueh iar mn`dm

snpdrdtca
snpdrdtcaee cejmuhns
cejmuhns dmm ueusudm
ueusudm ar d&earkdm
d&earkdm
MN;DM ZNRD\DXCAE sn8udm prdjtcjns wfcjf kdy &n aiinescvn ta tfn
innmce`s ar snesn ai hnjnejy ai nctfnr fus&deh
 rauehs ar wcin.
wcin. Xfnrn
Xfnrn kust dmsa &n de nmnknet
nmnknet ai
janrjcae n8nrjcsnh &y tfn hninehdet ta kdgn
IJ Drtj!n 88' / pntctcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae kdy &n icmnh ae tfn pmdcetcii su&kct ta tfn djt.
dey ai tfn iammawce` `rauehs?
4. #npn
#npndt dtnh
nh pfys
pfyscjcjdm
dm vcam
vcamne
nejn
jn ar `ras`rassmsmy
y d&us
d&uscvcvn
n : Xfnrn cs d&dehaeknet wfne aen spausn
jaehujt hcrnjtnh d`dcest tfn pntctcaenr$ d jakkae mndvns tfn atfnr wctfaut cetnet ta rnture.
jfcmh$ ar d jfcmh ai tfn pntctcaenr
!. Rfys
Rfyscjd
cjdmm vcam
vcamne
nejn
jn ar kard
kardmm prns
prnssu
surn
rn ta jakp
jakpnm nm tfn : /ttnk
tnkpt ae tf tfn mci
mcin
n ku
kust ckpm
ckpmy
y tf
tfdt tf
tfnrn
nrn cs
cs
pntctcaenr ta jfde`n rnmc`caus ar pamctcjdm diicmcdtcae cetnet ta gcmm
". /ttnkpt ai r ns nspaehnet ta jarrupt ar cehujn
pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr$$ d jakk
jakkae ae jfcmh
jfcmh$$ ar d jfcmjfcmhh ai tfntfn : Nehnr
Nehnr /rtcjmn
/rtcjmn 4B4 ai tfn 3dkcmy Jahn$ ”tfn
pntctcaenr ta ne`d`n ce prastctutcae$ ar jaeecvdejn ce spausn wfa fds mnit tfn jae2u`dm hwnmmce` iar
sujf jarruptcae ar cehujnknet
cehujnknet d pnrcah ai tfrnn kaetfs ar fds idcmnh wctfce
%. 3ced
3cedmm 2uh`k
uh`kn net snetn
netneejce`
jce` tfntfn rnsp
rnspae
aehnhne
et ta tfn sdkn pnrcah ta `cvn dey ceiarkdtcae ds ta
ckpr
ckprcscsae
aeknknet
et ai karnkarn tfde
tfde sc8sc8 yndr
yndrs$s$ nvne
nvne ci fcs ar fnr wfnrnd&a
wfnrnd&auts$
uts$ sfdmm
sfdmm &n  prckd idjcn
pdrhaenh prnsuknh ta fdvn ea cetnetcae ai rnturece` ta
'. (ru
(ru` dhh dhhcjt
cjtcae
cae ar fd&c fd&cttudm
udm dmja
dmjaffamcs
amcsk
k ai tfn tfn jae2u`dm hwnmmce`.‛ 
rnspaehnet
D. Mns&cdecs
Mns&cdecsk k ar fakasn8ud
fakasn8udmctymcty ai tfn
tfn rnspae
rnspaehnet
hnet JJ Drtj!n 0.' / pntctcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae kdy &n icmnh?
5. Jaetrdjt
Jaetrdjtce`ce` ai
ai rnspaeh
rnspaehnetnet ai d su&snHun
su&snHunet et &c`dk
&c`dkaus
aus 4. 3ar dhumtnry ae tfn pdrt ai tfn wcin deh iar
kdrrcd`n$ wfntfnr ce tfn Rfcmcppcens ar d&radh jaeju&ced`n ae tfn pdrt ai tfn fus&deh ds hnicenh ce
L. *n8udm
*n8udm ceichn
ceichnmct
mcty
y ar pnrvn
pnrvnrsc
rscae
ae tfn Rnedm Jahn ar
F. /ttnktnkpt ai tfn rnsp rnspae
aehn
hnet
et ae tfn tfn mci
mcin ai tfn !. /e dttn
dttnkp
kptt &y aen
aen spaus
spausnn d`dces
d`dcestt tfn mcin
mcin ai tfn
tfn
pntctcaenr atfnr.
4B. /&deh
/&dehaekaekne nett ai pntct
pntctcae
caenr
nr &y rnspae
rnspaehn hnet
et wctfau
wctfautt
 2ustcicd&mn jdusn
jdusn iar karn tfde aen yndr.  humtnry- Xfn
 humtnry- Xfn djt ai d wcin fdvce` sn8udm cetnrjaursn wctf dey
3ar purpasns ai tfcs /rtcjmn$ tfn tnrk ”jfcmh‛ sfdmm cejmuhn atfnr kde eat fnr fus&deh wcmm jaestctutn dhumtnry.
d jfcmh &y edturn ar &y dhaptcae.
Jaejulced'n- XfnXfn djt
djt ai tfn tfn fus&
fus&de
deh
h fdvc
fdvce`
e` sn8u
sn8udm
dm
&camnejn:
&camnejn: kust &n ai d snrcaus hn`rnn &ut hans eat fdvn cetnrjaursn wctf fcs wcin sfdmm jaestctutn jaeju&ced`n ci?
ta dkauet ta de dttnkpt d`dcest tfn mcin ai tfn hninehdet 4. In kdcet
kdcetdces
dces d kcstrns
kcstrnsss ce tfn jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm hwnmmce`
hwnmmce`
: Xfn vca
vcamn
mne
ejn ku
kust &n&n rnpn
rnpnd
dtnh$
nh$ ta
ta tfn
tfn n8t
n8tnet !. tfnr
tfnrn
n cs sn8ud
sn8udmm cetn
cetnrj
rjau
aurs
rsn
n wctf
wctf tfn atfnr
atfnr wakde
wakde
tfdt
tfdt jakkae
jakkae mcin
mcin wctf
wctf hnineh
hninehdet
det &njakn
&njaknss uehnr sjdehdmaus jc rjukstdejns
rjukstdejns
n8trnknmy hciicjumt iar tfn pmdcetcii. ". tfn
tfn fus&
fus&de
deh
h jafd
jafd&c
&cts
ts wctf deatf
deatfnr
nr wakde
wakde atfn
atfnrr
tfde fcs wcin ce dey atfnr pmdjn.
: Rfys
Rfyscjcjdm
dm vcam
vcamne
nejn
jn ar kard
kardmm prn
prnss
ssur
urn
n ta
ta jak
jakpnpnmm
tfn pmdcetcii
pmdcetcii ta jfde`n rnmc`caus ar pamctcjdm
pamctcjdm Jafdl
Jafdlct-
ct- ta hwnmm
hwnmm ar mcvn
mcvn ta`nt
ta`ntfnr
fnr ce tfn
tfn sdkn
sdkn fausn
fausn ds
diicmcdtcae ennh eat &n rnpndtnh. Xfnrn kust fus&deh deh wcin.
&n sakn nmnknet ai janrjcae prnsnet$ wfntfnr
pfyscjdm ar kardm. Mn`dm *npdrdtcae vs. *npdrdtcae ai Rrapnrty
: ,e mn
mn`dm
`dm snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae$$ tf
tfnrn
nrn cs d su
suspn
spnescae
scae ai
ai
: Xfn `uc
`ucmt
mt iar
iar tfn
tfn jar
jarrrupt
uptcae
cae ar ce
cehujnk
ujnkne
nett ta tfn jakkae kdrctdm
kdrctdm mcin$ &atf ds ta pnrsae
pnrsae
prastctutcae kust &n ae aemy aen spausn. deh prapnrty.
: ,e sn
snpdrd
pdrdtc
tcae
ae ai
ai pra
prapnrt
pnrty$
y$ aem
aemyy tfn
tfn pra
prapnrt
pnrtyy
: Xfn jrck
jrckn
n iar
iar wfcjf
fcjf d sp
spausn
ausn kdy
kdy fd
fdvn &nne
&nne rnmdtc
rnmdtcae
ae cs diinjt
diinjtnh
nh deh
deh tfn spausn
spausns
s kdy
jaevcjtnh kdy fdvn ea &ndrce` dt dmm ae tfn jaetceun mcvce` ta`ntfnr.
rnmdtcaesfcp ai tfn fus&deh deh wcin. : *npdrdtcae ai prapnrty jde &n niinjtnh &y
d`rnnknet ai tfn spausns$ su&2njt ta 2uhcjcdm
: ,i hru` dhhcjtcae$ fd&ctudm dmjafamcsk$ dpprav
dppravdm
dm &ut
&ut d hnjrn
hnjrnn n ai mn`dm
mn`dm snpdrd
snpdrdtca
tcae
e
mns&cdecs
mns&cdecsk
k ar fakasn8u
fakasn8udmcty
dmcty n8cstnh dt tfn jdeeat
jdeeat &n rnehnrnh upae d`rnnkned`rnnknett ai tfn
tckn
tckn ai kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n &ut
&ut wnrn
wnrn uegeaw
uegeawee ta tfn
tfn pdrtcns.
atfnr pdrty$ tfny waumh jaestctutn d `raueh
<>
 @dehcaeja vs. Rnedrdehd
Mn`dm *npdrdtcae vs. *npdrdtcae ai *pausns Idjts? 3nspaehnet <uh`n %ae. 'nene .
: Mn`dm snpdrdtcae jde &n niinjtnh aemy &y
hnjrnn ai tfn jaurt &ut tfn spausns kdy &n
Rned
Rnedrdrdeh
ehdd arhn
arhnrn
rnhh pntc
pntctctcae
aenr
nr ta pdy pdy iar iar tfn
tfn
snpdrdtnh ce idjt wctfaut dey 2uh`knet ai tfn suppart ai prcvdtn rnspaehnet &nrnsctd @dehcaeja
jaurt. deh fcs jfcmh. Rrcvdtn rnspaehnet icmnh d ja!pmdcet
iar mn`dm
mn`dm snpdrd
snpdrdtca
tcaee d`dces
d`dcestt pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr ae tfn
Rnapmn vs. 6dpdtd deh Laehaj `rau
`raueh
eh ai jaej jaejululce
ced`
d`n.n. Rrcv
Rrcvdt
dtn
n rnsp
rnspae aehn
hnetet
Idjts? Rntctcaenr fusldeh "ehrns Laehaj icmnh d mcnwcs
mcnwcsnn rn$unstn
rn$unstnh h iar suppart
suppart deh pdy!net
pdy!net ai
ja!pmdcet ai dhumtnry d`dcest fcs wcin, @udhdmupn hd!d`
hd!d`ns.ns. Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenrr Iracm
Iracmde
de @dehc
@dehcaejaeja a jmdc!s
jmdc!s
Odpdtd deh fnr pdrd!aur, 0dm!djca Laehaj. &fn tfdt tfn jcvcm djtcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae deh tfn
twa rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnets
ets jafdl
jafdlctn
ctnhh deh fdh rnpndrnpndtnh
tnh dppmc
dppmcjd
jdtca
tcaee iar suppar
suppartt sfaumh
sfaumh ln sus suspne
pnehnh
hnh
snxudm cetnrjaursn ira! +H1 ta *drjf +H:. &fn lnjd
njdusn
usn ai tfn tfn pneh
pnehce ce`` jrc!ce
c!ceddm jdsjdsn iar
hninehdet wcin netnrnh d pmnd ai `ucmty deh wds jaejulced`n icmnh d`dcest fc!. %cs jaetnetcae wds
snet
snetne
nejnjnhh ta suii
suiinr
nr iaur
iaur !aet
!aetfs fs ce prcs
prcsae
ae.. ldsnh ae "rtcjmn +++ 'njtcae = ai tfn +H5 3umns
3nspaehnet 0dm!djca Laehaj ae tfn atfnr fdeh, ae rc!
rc!cecedm
dm Rraj
Rrajnh
nhururnn wfcj
wfcjf
f stdt
stdtns
ns tfdttfdt d
jmdc!n
jmdc!nh h tfdt
tfdt fn hch eat eaw eaw tfdt
tfdt @udhd
@udhdmup
mupnn pnehce`
pnehce` jcvcm
jcvcm djtcae
djtcae cestctutn
cestctutnh h iar jcvcm
jcvcm mcdlcmctc
mcdlcmctcns
ns
Odpd
Odpdtd td wdswds !drr
!drrcn
cnh.
h. 4e 'npt 'nptn!
n!ln
lnrr +H+H
,, sfaum
sfaumhh ln sussuspne
pnehnh
hnh uetcm
uetcm tfn jrc!ce
jrc!cedm dm djtca
djtcaee
pntctcaenr aejn d`dce icmnh d ja!pmdcet ai dhumtnry drcsce` ira! tfn sd!n aiinesn cs avnr.
iar djts ja!!cttnh ira! *drjf +H: ta %nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt d jcvcm djtcae iar mn`dm
'nptn!lnr +H. 0ninehdet tfne icmnh d !atcae snpdrdtcae !dy prajnnh dfndh ai ar
ta $udsf ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfny wcmm ln twcjn put sc!um
c!umtd
tdeenau
nausmy
smy wctf ctf d jrc!c rc!ced
edmm djtca
jtcaee iar
ce <napdrhy. &fn !atcae wds `rdetnh ly tfn mawnr jaejulced`n lnjdusn tfn sdch jcvcm djtcae cs eat
jaurt ae tfn `raueh tfdt dhumtnraus djts !ust ln aen ta neiarjn jcvcm mcdlcmctyF lut rdtfnr ta altdce
jaeschnrnh ds d jaetceuce` aiinesn. tfn rc`ft ta mcvn snpdrdtnmy. Rntctcaenr#s dr`u!net
%nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt dhumtnry ds d jrc!n ai tfdt jaevcjtcae iar jaejulced`n !ust ln snjurnh
rnsumt deh eat ai tnehnejy, cs jaesu!!dtnh dt lniarn de djtcae ae mn`dm snpdrdtcae jde praspnr
tfn !a!net ai jdredm uecae. aetceuaus jrc!ns mdjs !nrct lnjdusn uemcn ce jrc!cedm prajnhurns,
prajnhurns,
nxcs
nxcstt ci tfnr
tfnrn
n cs d pmur
pmurdm
dmct
cty
y ai djts
djts pnri
pnriar
ar!n
!nh h praai ai jaejulced`n ce d jcvcm prajnhurn cs ldsnh
snpdrdtnmy hurce` d pnrcah ai rc!n, uecty ai pnedm ae prnp
prnpae
aehn
hnrd
rdej
ejnn ai nvch
nvchnenejn
jn deh
deh eat eat praa
praaii
pravcscaes vcamdtnh deh uecty ai jrc!cedm cetnet ar lnyaeh rndsaedlmn hault.
purpasn. e sfart, jaetceuaus jrc!ns drn dc!nh dt
ja!!ct
ja!!cttce tce`
` d sce`mn
sce`mn aiines
aiinesn.n. e dhumtn
dhumtnry,
ry, ndjf
ndjf Z vs. &j&dee
cest
cestde
dejnjn ai snxu
snxudm
dm cetn
cetnrj
rjau
aurs
rsn n cs d snpd
snpdrdrdtn
tn Idjts? 0ninehdet 3alnrt *j*dee deh aen *j8dy
jrc!n. "msa, tfn jaurt fnmh tfdt tfnrn cs ea mn`dm wnrn n!pmaynh dt tfn Kudrtnr!dstnr#s
prav
pravcscsca
cae
e wfcj
wfcjff ldrs
ldrs tfntfn icmc
icmce`
e` ai ds !dey!dey 0npdrt!net ai tfn "r!y. )fcmn dt tfn pmdjn ai d
ja!pmdcets iar dhumtnry ds tfnrn wnrn dhumtnraus jnrt
jnrtdc
dce
e *ara
*ara,, "!dy
"!dy RcehRceham
amae
aede
de dsc
dsce`
e` iar
iar
djts ja!!cttnh. !dtjfns
!dtjfns ta mc`ft
mc`ft d jc`drnttn
jc`drnttn,, *j*dee
*j*dee suhhnemy
suhhnemy
icrnh dt *j8dy. *j8dy wds struj ce tfn ldj ai
&ueaz vs. *nm Ldrrca tfn fndh deh cmmnh
cmmnh cestdetm
cestdetmy.
y. "!dy Rcehamaede
Rcehamaede
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Inmc
Inmcjc
jchd
hdhh *uea
*uea( ( deh
deh 6asn
6asn hnm
hnm Ldrr
Ldrrcaca trcnh ta rue lut *j*dee dmsa sfat fc!. 0ninehdet
$udrr
$udrrnmnnmnhh irn$un
irn$unetm
etmy
y deh
deh ae tfasn
tfasn ajjds
ajjdscae
caes,
s, jmdc!nh tfdt fn fdh ea cetnetcae ta sfaat *j8dy
pntct
ntctccaen
aenr ja!
ja!pmd
pmdcenh
cenh tfd
tfdt tfn
tfn fusld
usldeh eh ds tfny wnrn `aah ircnehs deh tfdt tfn sfaatce`
!dmtrndtnh fnr. e +H:, tfny snpdrdtnh lut ae wds
wds !nrn
!nrnmy
my de djjc
djjchn
hnet
et.. &fn
&fn hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett dmsa
dmsa
0njn
0njn!l !lnrnr +H+H5;
5; deh
deh 'npt
'nptn!
n!ln lnrr +H
+H5+
5+,, tfn
tfn jmdc
jmdc!n
!nh h tfdt
tfdt fn wdswds hrue
hrue  dt tfn
tfn tc!n
tc!n ai tfn
tfn
fusl
fuslde dehh aejn
aejn d`dc
d`dcee !dmt
!dmtrn
rndt
dtnh
nh pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenrnr,, cejchnet.
pra!p
pra!ptce tce`` fnr ta cestct
cestctutn
utn de djtcae
djtcae iar mn`dm
mn`dm %nmh? &a jaevcjt d !de ai tfn aiinesn lnce` d
snpd
snpdrd rdtc
tcae
ae ae tfn tfn `rau
`raueh
eh ai dttn
dttn!p
!ptt ta mcin
mcin.. ja!!ae hruedrh ct cs enjnssdry ta sfaw tfdt fn
Rntctcaenr rn$unstnh tfdt sfn ln `cvne justahy ai cs d fdlctudm hruedrh ta tfn pacet tfdt fn fds d
fnr jfcmhr
jfcmhrne,
ne, tfdt
tfdt wfdtnv
wfdtnvnrnr wcmm
wcmm rn!d
rn!dce
ce ai tfn icxnh fdlct ai hrueneenss.
hrueneenss.
jae<u`dm
jae<u`dm prapnrty
prapnrty ln hcvchnh,
hcvchnh, deh tfn jae<u`dm
jae<u`dm
pdrtenrsfcp ln hcssamvnh. 8dpus Z" vs. Z" "
%nmh? &fn 'uprn!n aurt diicr!nh tfn hnjcscae ai Idjts
Idjts?"
?" jdsn
jdsn iar mn`dm
mn`dm snpdr
snpdrdtc
dtcae
ae wds icmnh
icmnh ly
tfn mawnr jaurt. t fnmh tfdt tfn dmmn`nh dr!nm Mdpu( 'y d`dcest Duin!ca 'y 9y ae tfn
!dmtrndt!net
!dmtrndt!net jdeeat jaestctutn de dttn!pt ta mcin `rau
`raueh
eh ai dlde
dldeha
hae!
e!ne
net.t. 'fn
'fn prdy
prdynh
nh iar
iar tfn
tfn
lnjdusn sujf fds ta ln jfdrdjtnrc(nh ly cetnet ta cssudejn ai d hnjrnn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae deh tfdt
cmm wfcjf wds eat suiicjcnetmy pravne nspnjcdmmy fnr pdrtenr
tenr ln hnpr nprcvn
cvnh ai tfncfncr jae<u
ae<u``dm
scejn tfn rnspaehnet aemy usnh fcs ldrn fdehs. pdrtenr
pdrtenrsfcp
sfcp praicts.
praicts. Rntctcaenr
Rntctcaenr dmsa jmdc!nh
jmdc!nh tfdt
etnet ta cmm, tfn jaurt sdch, !ust ln nstdlmcsfnh rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett wds
wds jafdl
jafdlctc
ctce`
e` wctf
wctf d jnrtd
jnrtdce
ce @a
wctf jmndr deh jaevcejce` nvchnejn. %ca. 3nspaehnet tfne icmnh d jauetnr-hmdc! iar
tfn hnjmdrdtcae ai eummcty dl cectca ai fcs !drrcd`n

<9
wctf
wctf pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr ae tfn
tfn `rau
`raueh
eh tfdt
tfdt fn fdhfdh d D. 7fnrn
7fnrn tfn
tfn djtca
djtcae
e cs &drrn
&drrnh
h &y prnsjr
prnsjrcpt
cptcae
cae..
sulsc
sulscstc
stce`
e` !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n wctf
wctf @a %ca.
%ca. 0urce`
0urce` tfn
: Jaehaedtcae c s t fn fn iar`c vnvnenss ai d k dr drctdm
jaursn ai tfn trcdm, pntctcaenr hcnh deh fnr idtfnr, aiin
aiines
esn
n jaesjaestc
tctu
tutc
tce`
e` d `rau `raueh
eh iar iar mn`d
mn`dmm
*djd
*djdrca
rca Mdpu(
Mdpu(,, !avnh
!avnh ta sulstc
sulstctut
tutn.
n. Duin!c
Duin!ca
a snpd
snpdrdrdtc
tcae
ae$$ deh
deh &drs&drs tfntfn rc`f
rc`ftt ta mn`d
mn`dmm
!avnh
!avnh ta hcs!css
hcs!css tfn sulstctut
sulstctutcae
cae lnjdusn
lnjdusn tfn snpdrdtcae. ,t kdy &n n8prnssnh$ ce tfn snesn
hndtf
hndtf ai tfn pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr sfaum
sfaumh,
h, ds fn dmmn`
dmmn`nh,
nh, tfdt ct cs ce wrctce` ar ckpmcnh ds ceinrrnh irak
dldtn tfn djtcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae. tfn djtcae ai tfn ce2urnh pdrty.
: 7fnrn d pdrty fds jmndr deh jaevcejce`
%nmh? &fn hndtf ai aen ai tfn pdrtcns ta tfn djtcae geawmnh`n ai tfn aiinesn deh tfne
dldtns tfn djtcae ctsnmi lnjdusn djtcae iar mn`dm hnmc&n
hnmc&nrdt
rdtnmy
nmy deh wcmmiu
wcmmiummy
mmy jafd&c
jafd&cts ts ar fds
snpdrdtcae cs purnmy pnrsaedm fnejn, wfne aen ai sn8udm cetnrjaursn wctf tfn aiinehnr$ fn ar sfn
tfn pdrtcns cs hndh, tfnrn cs ea mae`nr d ennh iar tfnrn&y ckpmcnhmy pdrhaenh tfn aiinehnrs djt.
tfn hnjrnn. ae<u`dm
ae<u`dm prapnrty
prapnrty drn mcnwcs
mcnwcsn
n eat : Jaesnet cs d`rnnknet ar jaeiarkcty ce
dhvdejn ai tfn jakkcsscae ai tfn djt wfcjf
dssc`ed
dssc`edlmn
lmn ar trdes!cs
trdes!cssclm
sclmn
n tfnrniar
tfnrniarn,
n, ct hanse
hanse
waumh &n d `raueh iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae.
eat wdrrdet
wdrrdet d jaetceudt
jaetceudtcae
cae ai tfn djtcae tfrau`f : Jaeecvdejn ckpmcns d`rnnknet$ n8pr ns nss ar
sulstctutcae. ckpmcnh$ &y &atf spausns.
: / fus&deh wfa djtcvnmy jaeecvns ce tfn
*nmd Jruz vs. *nmd Jruz dhumtnry ai fcs wcin &y prajurce` fnr ta &n
murnh ceta tfn jakkcsscae ai tfn djt wcmm vnry
Idjts? Dstrnmmd hnmd ru( icmnh d ja!pmdcet d`dcest
`nenrdmmy &n prnsuknh ta fdvn jaesnetnh ta
fnr fus fusldeh
ldeh dmmn` mn`ce`
ce` tfdtfdt tfn tfn mdttn ttnr fdsfds tfn
tfn dhum
dhumttnry deh wcmm cmm &n hnec hnecnnh mn`
mn`dm
dlde
dldehahaen
enh h tfnc
tfncrr id!c
id!cmy my deh
deh fdsfds eateat smnp
smnptt ar snpdrdtcae ae tfdt `raueh.
vcsctn
vcsctnhh tfn jae<u`
jae<u`dm dm hwnmmc
hwnmmce`
e` scejn
scejn +H55E
+H55E tfdttfdt : / f us
us&deh k us ust e at
at d jt
jtcvnmy p dr
drtcjcpdtn c e
hnin
hninehehde
dett wds
wds !cs!!cs!de ded`
d`cece`
` tfnc
tfncrr jae<
jae<u`
u`dmdm prnpdrdtcaes iar tfn suspnjtnh kcsjaehujt &y
pravchce` appartuecty iar tfn wrae`hace`.
pdrtenr
pdrtenrsfcp
sfcp prapnrtcns
prapnrtcns deh ds sujf fds dlusnh dlusnh
: Jamm
ammusc
uscae cscs tfn
tfn d`rn
d`rnn nkne
knet &nt
&ntwnne
nne fus&
fus&d deh
fcs pawnrs ai dh!cecstrdtcae deh tfdt hninehdet deh wcin
wcin iar aen ai tfnk tfnk ta jakkct
jakkct ar ta
fdh
fdh d jaej jaejululce
cenn ed!n
ed!nh h /nec
/nectdtd %nre
%nrede dehn
hn(.
(. dppndr
dppndr ta jakkct
jakkct ar prnsne
prnsnetntnhh ce jaurt
jaurt ds
Rntctcaenr tfne dsnh iar tfn snpdrdtcae ai tfncr fdvce` jakkcttnh$ d kdtrckaecdm aiinesn$ ar
prapnrty, d !aetfmy suppart ai R>,5;; hurce` tfn ta supprnss nvchnejn ai d vdmch hninesn$ iar
pnehnejy ai tfn djtcae deh pdy!net ai R>;,;;; tfn purpasn ai ned&mce`
ned&mce` tfn atfnr
atfnr ta a&tdce
mn`dm snpdrdtcae.
ce dttareny#s inns.
0ninehdet jaetnehnh tfdt fn hch eat dldehae fcs Rnapmn vs. Znesdea deh 4d(as
id!cmy deh fds eat idcmnh ta `cvn tfn! d !aetfmy Idjts
jts? "itnitnr tfntfn lcrt
lcrtf
f ai tfn tfn icrs
icrstt jfcmh
fcmh ai
dmmawdejn ai draueh R+,5;;. %n stdtnh tfdt fn cs ja!pmd
ja!pmdcedcedet
et *drcd
*drcdeaea 2netur
2neturd d dehdeh rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett
!nrn
!nrnmy my snpd
snpdrdrdtn
tnhh ira!
ira! fcs fcs wcin
wcin lnjd
lnjdus usnn fn 9rsumd 'nesdea, ja!pmdcedet mnit iar d`dyde hn
jdee
jdeeatat jaej
jaejne netr
trdt
dtn
n ae tfnc tfncrr lusc
luscen
enssss lut
lut fn 4ra.
4ra. a!p
a!pmd mdce
cede
dett hch
hch eat
eat wrct
wrctn,n, jdmm
jdmm ar sneh
sneh
envnr idcmnh ta vcsct fcs id!cmy. Rntctcaenr dmmn`nhmy deyt
deytfcfce`
e` ce iar! iar! ai supp
supparartt iar
iar tfrn
tfrnnn yndr
yndrs.
s.
pmdynh !df<ae` aitne wfcmn rnspaehnet 3nspaehnet tfne jafdlctnh wctf *drjnma 3d!as
jaescs
jaescstne
tnetmy
tmy dppmcn
dppmcnh h fcs cehust
cehustryry sa tfdttfdt tfncr
tfncr wctf tfn lnmcni tfdt fnr fusldeh wcmm eat rnture
luscenss wcmm `raw. d`dce.
ce. a!pa!pmdc mdcede
edet rntur
nture
enh deh icm icmnh d
%nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt dldehae!net !ust ln ja!pmdce
ja!pmdcett ai dhumtnry
dhumtnry d`dcest rnspaehn
rnspaehnets.ets. &fn
rndm
rndm dldeha
dldehae!n e!netet deh eat !nrn !nrn snpdr
snpdrdtc
dtcae.
ae. t jaurt fnmh ce idvar ai tfn pmdcetcii lut apcenh tfdt
!ust eat eat aem aemy ln pfy pfyscjd
scjdmm nstrd
strde e`n!n
n!net.et. tfn pmdcet
pmdcetcii
cii trndt
trndtnhnh fcs id!cmy
id!cmy wctf
wctf jrunmt
jrunmtyy ce
"ldehae
"l dehaeF F ce arhcedry
arhcedry snesn !ndes ta iarsdn iarsdn dldehaec
dldehaece` e` tfn!.
tfn!. "itnr
"itnr snetnejn,
snetnejn, djjusnh
djjusnh wcin
ja!pmntnmy wctf cetnet envnr d`dce ta rnsu!n ar mnit fnr pdrd!aur deh ln``nh iar tfn iar`cvnenss
jmdc
jmdc!
! aen#
aen#s s rc`f
rc`fts
ts ar cetn cetnrnrnst
sts.
s. &fnr
&fnrn n !ust
!ust ai pmdcet
pmdcetcii
cii lut sfn wds wds turenh
turenh dwdy.
dwdy. 'fn tfne
tfnr
tfnrni
niar
arn
n ln dlsa dlsamu mutn
tn jnss
jnssdtdtca
caee ai !drc !drctdtdmm wnet ldj ta *drjnma 3d!as. Rmdcetcii tfne mnit iar
rnmdtcaes, hutcns deh rc`fts wctf tfn cetnetcae ai %dwdcc deh upae fcs rnture ditnr snvne yndrs, fn
pnrpntudm snpdrdtcae. aejn d`dce icmnh d jfdr`n ai dhumtnry.
%nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt uehnr "rtcjmn = ai tfn
 (ninesns
3R, tfn aiinehnh pdrty jdeeat icmn d ja!pmdcet ai
IJ Drtj
Drtj!n
!n 8>' Xfn pntctcae
pntctcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtc
snpdrdtcae
ae sfdmm &n dhumtnry ci fn jaesnetnh ta ct. &fn jaurt wds ai
hnecnh ae dey ai tfn iammawce` `rauehs? tfn lnmcn
lnmcnii tfdt
tfdt ja!pmd
ja!pmdced
cedets
ets djtca
djtcaee ai turece
turece``
4. 7fnrn
7fnrn tfn
tfn d``rcnvn
d``rcnvnhh pdrty
pdrty fds jaehaenh
jaehaenh tfn
tfn aiines
aiinesnn dwdy tfn hninehdet jaestctutnh d jaesnet deh ds
ar djt jakpmdcenh ai
sujf fn nstappnh ira! icmce` d jdsn.
!. 7fnr
7fnrnn tfn
tfn d``r
d``rcn
cnvn
vnhh pdrt
pdrty
y fds
fds jaes
jaesne
netn
tnh
h ta tfn
jakkcsscae ai tfn aiinesn ar djt jakpmdcenh ai
". 7fnrn
7fnrn tfnrn
tfnrn cs
cs jaeecvde
jaeecvdejnjn &ntwnn
&ntwnne
e tfn pdrtcns
pdrtcns ce
ce tfn -aestru
-aestrujtcv
jtcvn
n "ldehae!
"ldehae!net-
net- &fn ce<urnh
ce<urnh pdrty
pdrty
jakkcsscae
jakkcsscae ai tfn aiinesn ar djt jaestctutce`
jaestctutce` tfn mndvns tfn wcin ar tfn spausn rniusns tfn rn-netry
`raueh iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae ai tfn aiinehce` spausn.
%. 7fnr
7fnrnn &atf
&atf pdrt
pdrtcn
cnss fdvn
fdvn `cvn
`cvne
e `rau
`raueh
eh iar
iar mn`d
mn`dmm
snpdrdtcae
'. 7fnr
7fnrnn tfnr
tfnrn
n cs jamm
jammus
usca
cae
e &ntw
&ntwnn
nne
e tfn
tfn pdrt
pdrtcn
cnss ta *n Ajd(pa vs. 9marnejcdea
a&tdce tfn hnjrnn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae ar
<0
 Idjts?
jts? Rntc
Rntcttcae
caenr 6asn
asn hn 4jd! jd!pa icm icmnh d rnmdtcaes wctf aen drmas Inmh dt tfn tc!n wfne
ja!pmd
ja!pmdcet cet ai dhumt
dhumtnry
nry d`dces
d`dcestt fcs wcin wcin lutlut wdswds pntctcaenr wds cetnrrnh ly tfn 6dpdensn cevdhnrs.
hnecnh
hnecnh ly tfn aurt aurt ai Icrst
Icrst estde
estdejn. jn. &frau`
&frau`f f %n hcsjavnrnh tfn sdch rnmdtcae wfne ce +H5, fcs
snvnrdm tnstc!aecns, ct wds iaueh tfdt ce *drjf wcin ln`at d jfcmh. " haju!net wds nxnjutnh iar
+H5+, hninehde
hninehdett !dcetdce
!dcetdcenh nh cmmcjct
cmmcjct rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes wctf tfn
tfn mc$u
mc$uch
chdt
dtca
cae
e ai tfnc tfncrr jae<
jae<u`
u`dm
dm pdrt
pdrten
enrs
rsfc
fcp
p
aen
aen 6asn
6asn "rjd"rjdmd
mds.
s. "itn
"itnrr pmdc
pmdcet
etci
ciii iaue
iaueh h aut,
aut, prap
prapnrnrty
ty deh
deh ds sujf sujf,, ja!p
ja!pmdmdce
cede
dett wdet
wdets s
hninehdet wds snet ta *decmd ta stuhy wfnrnce jaeicr!d
jaeicr!dtcae
tcae ai mc$uchdt
mc$uchdtcae,
cae, justahy
justahy ai jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne
sfn fdh snvnrdm cmmcjct rnmdtcaes wctf atfnr !ne. deh
deh tfn tfn hcs$
hcs$ud
udmc
mcic
icjd
jdtc
tcae
ae ai hnin hnineh
ehde
dett ira!
ira!
4e 6uen +H55, pmdcetcii iaueh fcs wcin ce tfn djt ai sujjnsscae. e tfn jrass nxd!cedtcae ai pntctcaenr
snxu
snxudm
dm cetn
cetnrj
rjau
aurs
rsn
n wctf
wctf aen
aen /nms/nmsae ae 4r(d4r(d!n !n.. ct wds iaueh
iaueh tfdt
tfdt fn wds wds dmsa
dmsa jafdl
jafdlctc
ctce`
e` wctf
wctf
Rmdc
Rmdcet
etci
ciii tfne
tfne dehdeh tfnr
tfnrn n tamh
tamh fcsfcs wcin
wcin ai fcs fcs deatfnr wa!de deh fdh d jfcmh wctf tfdt wa!de.
cetnetcae ai icmce` iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae. &fn aurt %nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn jaur
jaurtt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt tfntfn !csj
!csjaeaehu
hujt
jt ai
ai "ppndms fnmh tfdt tfn tc!n iar icmce` d jfdr`n ai pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr ldrr
ldrrnh
nh fc! fc! ira!
ira! altdaltdce
cece
ce`` mn`d
mn`dmm
dhumtnry ae tfn icrst jdsn fdh prnsjrclnh. "msa, ae snpdrdtcae deh ce tfcs jdsn, tfn !csjaehujt deh
tfn snjaeh jdsn, " fnmh tfdt tfny jdeeat rnehnr idcm
idcmur
urnn ai tfn
tfn wcin
wcin ta cestcestct
ctut
utn
n djtc
djtcae
ae d`dc
d`dces
estt
d hnjrnn ai snpdrdtcae ae tfn `raueh ai pntctcaenr#s !csjaehujt jaestctutnh jcrju!stdetcdm
jcrju!stdetcdm
jaeinsscae ai <uh`!net. nvchnejn ai jammuscae.
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn jaurjaurtt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt tfntfn jae
jaein inss
sscacae
e ai
 <uh`!netF--wfcjf
 <uh`!netF--wfcjf fdppnes wfne d hninehdet :cmmde vs. :cmmde
jaei
jaeins
nssn
sns s ce jaur
jaurtt tfn
tfn rc`f
rc`ftt ai pmdc
pmdcetetci
ciii ta fcs
fcs Idjts? %usldeh dppndms tfn hnjcscae ly jaurt ta
hn!deh, hch eat ajjur lnjdusn sujf jaeinsscae hney
hney fcs fcs pntc
pntctc
tcae
ae iar
iar tfn
tfn hcss
hcssam
amut
utca
caee ai fcsfcs
fdppn
fdppnenhenh autsch
autschnn ai jaurt.
jaurt. %dh tfnrn tfnrn lnne lnne d !drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n ae tfn `raue `raueh h tfdt
tfdt fn jaehae
jaehaenhnh tfn
jaeinsscae ai <uh`!net, tfn hnjrnn sfaumh stcmm ln jrunmty ai fcs wcin. Rntctcaenr dmmn`nh tfdt fcs wcin
`rde
`rdetn
tnhh scej
scejnn tfnr
tfnrnn wds
wds d prnp prnpae aehnhnrdrdejejnn ai rnpn
rnpndt
dtnhnhmy
my dssddssdumumtn
tnh
h fc!,
fc!, wdswds fdlcfdlctu
tud
dmmy
mmy
nvchnejn ds pravchnh ly tfn pmdcetcii. i tfn jaurt aiin
aiines
escvcvn
n dehdeh irn$irn$un
unet
etmy
my hn!d
hn!dehehnh
nh ta fdvn
fdvn
wcmm eat dmmaw snpdrdtcae hnspctn ai tfn nvchnejn, snxud
nxudmm cetn
etnrjau
jaursn
rsn wctf
wctf fc!.c!. 3nspa
nspaeehnet
hnet
dey
dey hnin
hnineh ehde
dett wfa
wfa appaappasnsnss snpd
snpdrd rdtc
tcae
ae wcmm
wcmm dmmn`
dmmn`nhm
nhmyy rnsart
rnsartnhnh ta vcamne
vcamnejn
jn deh pnstnr
pnstnrce`
ce`,,
!nrnmy jaeinss ce jaurt. iarjce` ja!pmdcedet ta d`rnn ta snxudm
cetnrjaursn. 'amcjctars fdvn dmmn`nhmy wrcttne tfn
Zdr)net vs. Zdr)net wcin rn`drhce` tfn !dttnr lut ta ea dvdcm. &fn
Idjts? Rntctcaenr 0aedmh 'dr`net jfdr`nh fcs wcin, ec`f
ec`ftt lnia
lniarnrn mndv
mndvce
ce`
` tfn
tfn jae<
jae<u`
u`dm
dm hwnm
hwnmmc
mce`
e`,,
rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnetet Irdejn
Irdejnss M. 'dr`n
'dr`net
et wctf
wctf dhumtn
dhumtnryry pntctcaenr deh rnspaehnet aejn d`dce fdh snxudm
dmmn`ce`
dmmn`ce` tfdt hninehdet
hninehdet wcin fdh cmmcjct
cmmcjct rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes cetnrjaursn.
wctf
wctf fdr
fdrmnmns
s 'c!!
'c!!aeaes,
s, d lmdj
lmdj !de
!de deh deh tfntfn %nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh ce idvar ai tfn hninehdet ds
jaupmn#s hrcvnr. Rntctcaenr dmmn`nh tfdt hninehdet tfny
tfny iaueh
iaueh ct c!pass
c!passclmclmn
n tfdt
tfdt d !de !dy fdvn fdvn
wcin
wcin jaetjaetrd
rdjt
jtnh
nh `aea
`aearrrrfn
fnd
d ira!
ira! tfn tfn cmmccmmcjc
jctt snxu
snxudm
dm rnmd
rnmdtctcae
aess deh
deh eateat jaeh
jaehae
aenn tfn
tfn sdch
sdch
rnmdt
rnmdtcae
caes.s. Rntct
Rntctcae
caenr
nr tfne
tfne fcrnh
fcrnh hntnjt
hntnjtcvn cvnss ta rnmdtcaes. 9ewcmmce`enss, tfn jaurt sdch, cs eat tfn
pravn tfn sdch cmmcjct rnmdtcaes, deh sdch hntnjtcvns sd!n ds cevamuetdrcenss.
cevamuetdrcenss.
tnstcicnh dmae` wctf atfnr snrvdets, dmm ai wfa!
wnrn n!pmaynh ly pntctcaenr. &fn hntnjtcvns ce Lu)d"ae) vs. @cenz
aen cescestde
tdejn sfut
fut tfn
tfn haar
haar ai tfntfn raa raa! ai Idjts?
Idjts? "itnr tfncr
tfncr !drrcd`
!drrcd`n,n, pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr Lne<d!ce
Lne<d!ce
rnsp
rnspae
aehnhnet
et wcin
wcin wfcm
wfcmn
n rnsp
rnspae
aehn
hnetet fdrfdrmnmnss Lu`dyae`
Lu`dyae` deh 0ninehde
0ninehdett Mnaecmd
Mnaecmd @cen(
@cen( d`rnnh
d`rnnh
'c!!aes wds ceschn ta !dn ct dppndr ds tfau`f tfdt
tfdt hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett waum
waumhh stdy
stdy wctf
wctf pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr#s
#s
tfny wnrn fdvce` cmmcjct rnmdtcaes. scstnr
scstnrs
s wfcmn
wfcmn pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr warnh
warnh ce tfn 9ectnh
9ectnh
%nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh ce idvar ai tfn hninehdet. 'tdtns ds d snrvcjn!de. Iar sa!n tc!n,
 &fn hntnjtcvns survncmmnh *rs. 'dr`net iar avnr hninehdet mcvnh wctf pntctcaenr#s scstnrs lut sfn
snvne wnns lut ea samch nvchnejn ai tfn dmmn`nh nvnetudmmy mnit ta mcvn wctf fnr !atfnr deh tfne
dhumtnry wds prajurnh. *r. 'dr`net dmsa dppndrnh !avnh ta 0d`upde ta stuhy. Rntctcaenr rnjncvnh
ta fdvn jaeecvnh wctf tfn hntnjtcvns ta sfaw tfdt mnttnrs ira! fcs scstnr-ce-mdw tfdt hninehdet wds
fcs
fcs wcin
wcin wdswds cehn
cehnnh
nh fdvc
fdvce`
e` snxu
snxudmdm rnmd
rnmdtc
tcae
aes.s. fdvce` dhumtnraus rnmdtcaes deh pntctcaenr dmmn`nh
)fnrn
)fnrn tfn fuslde
fusldeh h n!pmay
n!pmays s hntnjt
hntnjtcvcvns
ns ta `nt tfdt hninehdet
hninehdet fnrsnmi wratn fc! tfdt sfn wds
nvchnejn ai fcs wcin#s dhumtnry, lut tfn dhumtnry cs cssnh ly deatfnr !de. )fne pntctcaenr rnturenh,
lrau`
lrau`ft ft dlaut
dlaut ly tfn hntnjt
hntnjtcv
cvnn fc!snm
fc!snmi, i, mn`dm
mn`dm tfny mcvnh ta`ntfnr iar twa ec`fts deh aen hdy.
snpd
snpdrdrdtc
tcae
ae jde
jde ln hnechnecnh
nh ae tfntfn `rau
`raueh eh ai 4e tfn snjaeh
snjaeh hdy,
hdy, wfne
wfne pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr dsn
dsnh h tfn
jaeecvdejn. hninehdet ci tfnrn wds dey trutf ta tfn
dmmn`dtcaes ai dhumtnry, hninehdet hch eat deswnr
Lrawe vs. 3d(!da lut cestndh, mnit. &fn pntctcae wds hcs!cssnh ly
Idjts? )cmmcd! %. Lrawe icmnh de djtcae ta altdce tfn mawnr jaurt ae tfn `raueh tfdt pntctcaenr fdh
mn`dm snpdrdtcae d`dcest fcs wcin, 6udectd Nd!lda. jaehaenh tfn sdch cmmcjct rnmdtcaes ai fcs wcin.
%n iau
iaueh aut
aut tfd
tfdt fcs wcin fds fds dhumtn
umtnrraus
aus

<6
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr,, fdvc
fdvce`e` smnp
smnptt wctf
wctf tfn
tfn pmdcetcii aejn d`dce fndrh ru!ars ai tfn dmmn`nh
hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett iar
iar twa
twa ec`f
ec`fts
ts,, fds
fds jaeh
jaehae
aenh
nh tfn
tfn !csjae
!csjaehujhujtt ai fnr fusldeh.
fusldeh. t wds aemy upae upae
dhumtnra
dhumtnraus
us rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes.. "ey jafdlctd
jafdlctdtcae
tcae wctf tfn fndrce
fndrce` ` rnpart
rnparts s tfdt
tfdt Mcmy
Mcmy "ee "mjdmd
"mjdmd fdh fdh `cvne
`cvne
`ucmty pdrty, ditnr tfn ja!!csscae ai tfn aiinesn, lcrtf hch pmdcetcii snet *rs. Inmcjcsc!d "etca$ua ta
deh wctf
wctf eaw
eawmnmnh`
h`n
n ar lnm lnmcni
cni cs jaes
jaesch
chnr
nrnh
nh cevnstc`dtn.
cevnstc`dtn. &fn mdttnr jaeicr!nh ae 4jtalnr +H1=
jaejmuscvn nvchnejn ai jaehaedtcae. tfdt d jfcmh fdh lnne lare ly "mjdmd, lndrce` tfn
sure
sured!
d!n n ai hnin
hnineh
ehde
det.
t. Rmdc
Rmdcet
etci
cii,
i, tfra
tfrau`u`ff fnr
fnr
&dtu!cs vs. Rrdxnhns idtfn
idtfnrr deh scsscstnr
tnr-ce
-ce-md
-mdw,
w, trcnh
trcnh ta jaevce
jaevcejn jn tfn
Idjts? 'ajjara *dtulcs icmnh d ja!pmdcet iar mn`dm hninehdet ta ja!n ldj lut hninehdet tamh fnr
snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae dmmn
dmmn`c
`ce`
e` tfdt
tfdt Oacm
Oacmaa Rrdx
Rrdxnh
nhns
ns fdh
fdh tfdt fn jde ea mae`nr mndvn Mcmy "ee. &fn mawnr
dldehaen
dldehaenh h fnr deh wds `ucmty ai jaejulcejaejulced`n.d`n. jaurt
jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt tfn warh
warh ja`ec
ja`ec(de
(detFtF hans
hans eat
"jjarhce` ta fnr tnstc!aey, ldrnmy d yndr ditnr jaee
jaeeatatn
n tfn
tfn hdtn
hdtn wfne
wfne praapraaii wdswds suiisuiicj
cjcn
cnet
et
tfncr !drrcd`n, pmdcetcii deh hninehdet d`rnnh ta lnjdus
lnjdusn n tfn tc!n cehcjd
cehcjdtnh
tnh ly tfn jahn jahn waumh
waumh
mcvn
mcvn snpdr
snpdrdtn
dtnmy
my ditnr
ditnr idcmc
idcmce`
e` ta d`rnn
d`rnn ae wfnrnwfnrn fdvn lnne rnehnrnh !ndece`mnss
!ndece`mnss ds dmm aen waumh
tfny
tfny sfau
sfaumhmh mcvn
mcvn ds fusl
fusldedehh deh
deh wcin
wcin.. &fny
&fny ennh ta ha cs icx tfn hdtn.
netnrnh ceta de d`rnn!net wfcjf stcpumdtnh tfn %nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt pmdcetcii fdh rndsae eat
jaeh
jaehct
ctca
caes
es deh
deh prav
pravcs
csca
caes
es iar
iar tfnc
tfncrr hn idjt
idjta
a ta icmn
icmn de djtc
djtcae
ae lnjd
lnjdususnn sfn
sfn fdh
fdh fapnfapnh h tfdt
tfdt
snpdrdtcae. e +H55, hninehdet ln`de jafdlctce` hnin
hninehehde
dett waum
waumh h rntu
rnture
re.. &fn
&fn aemy
aemy tc!ntc!n tfdt
tfdt
wctf
wctf deatf
deatfnrnr wa!de
wa!de deh deh fdh deatf
deatfnrnr jfcmh
jfcmh ly hnin
hninehehde
dett tfnr
tfnrni
niar
arnn tfdt
tfdt pmdc
pmdcetetci
ciii lnjd
lnjd!n!n
fnr. ja`e
a`ec(de
c(dett ai tfntfn dmmn`nh
n`nh ceiceichnm
hnmcty
cty ai tfn tfn
%nmh?
mh? &fn
&fn tc!n
tc!n iariar cest
cestct
ctu
utce`
tce` djtcajtcae
e fds hninehdet wds wfne tfn fusldeh stdtnh tfdt fn
prnsj
prnsjrcl
rclnh.
nh. &fn stcpum
stcpumdtc
dtcaes
aes ce tfn d`rnnd`rnn!ne
!nett wds mcvce` wctf, deh ea mae`nr ln mndvce`, Mcmy "ee
wfcjf stdtnh tfdt latf spausns rnmce$ucsfnh tfncr "mjdmd.
rc`fts ds fusldeh deh wcin, deh wds irnn ta `nt
dey !dtn deh mcvn wctf fc! ar fnr ds fusldeh Za(asd 4d(as vs. Yd(netd ,r. deh
deh wcin, jaestctutnh jaesnet deh jaehaedtcae. Jmn(netn 4d(as
Idjts? Rntctcaenr Mujy 'a!asd 3d!as icmnh d jcvcm
 7fne ta 3cmnE Xry /jtcaes jdsn
jdsn iariar mn`d
mn`dmm snpd
snpdrdrdtc
tcae
ae d`dc
d`dcesestt mn!
mn!nenetn
tn
3d!as
!as ae tfn tfn `rau
`raueheh ai jae jaejulc
julceded`n
`n deh
IJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 8.' /e djtcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae sfdmm &n icmnh
wctfce
wctfce icvn yndrs
yndrs irak
irak tfn
tfn tckn
tckn ai tfn ajjurrn
ajjurrnej
ejn
n ai tfn
tfn dttn!pt ta mcin. 'fn dmsa sau`ft tfn cssudejn ai d
jdusn. wrct ai prnmc!ce
prnmc!cedry
dry !dehdtary
!dehdtary ce<uejtca
ce<uejtcae e iar tfn
rnture ai fnr pdrdpfnredm deh nxjmuscvn prapnrty
IJ Drtj!n 89' /e djtcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae sfdmm ce ea jdsn tfne ce tfn dh!cecstrdtcae ai tfn hninehdet. "e
&n trcnh &niarn sc8 kaetfs sfdmm fdvn nmdpsnh scejn tfn icmce`
appasctcae ta tfn fndrce` ai tfn !atcae wds icmnh
ai tfn pntctcae.
: ,i tfn `raueh iar m n`dm snpdrdtcae cs vcamnejn d`dcest wakne$ ldsn
ldsnh h ae "rtc
"rtcjm
jmn
n +;=
+;= ai tfn tfn cvc
cvcmm ahn
ahn wfcj
wfcjf
f
tfnrn sfaumh &n ea niiart ta jakprakcsn. stdtns tfdt de djtcae iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae sfdmm eat
ln trcnh lniarn scx !aetfs fdh nmdpsnh scejn tfn
IJ Drtj!n 80' 1a mn`dm snpdrdtcae kdy &n hnjrnnh uemnss tfn icmce`
icmce` ai tfn pntctcae.
pntctcae. 3nspaehne
3nspaehnett <uh`n <uh`n fnmh ce
Jaurt
Jaurt fds tdgne
tdgne stnps
stnps tawdrh
tawdrhs s tfn rnjaej
rnjaejcmc
cmcdtc
dtcae
ae ai tfn
tfn
idvar
idvar ai tfn hnineh
hninehdedett wfa jmdc!n
jmdc!nh h tfdt
tfdt dey
dey
spausn
spausnss deh
deh cs iummy
iummy sdtcsi
sdtcsicnh
cnh$$ hnspct
hnspctn
n sujf
sujf niiart
niiart$$ tfdt
tfdt
rnjaejcmcdtcae cs fc`fmy ckpra&d&mn. pras
praspnpnjt
jt iar
iar rnja
rnjaejejcm
cmcd
cdtc
tcae
ae wcmm
wcmm ln mast mast ci tfn
tfn
!atcae wds trcnh.
IJ Drtj!n >2' 
>2'  1a hnjrnn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae sfdmm &n &dsnh %nmh?
%nmh? &fn jaurt
jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt "rt.
"rt. +;= ai tfn cvcm cvcm
upae d stcpumdtcae ai idjts ar d jaeinsscae ai 2uh`knet. ,e dey ahn cs eat de dlsamutn ldr ta tfn fndrce` ai d
jdsn$ tfn Jaurt sfdmm arhnr tfn prasnjutce` dttareny ar icsjdm
!atcae
!atcae iar prnmc!
prnmc!ced
cedry
ry ce<uej
ce<uejtca
tcae
e prcar
prcar ta tfn
dssc`e
dssc`enh
nh ta tdgn
tdgn stnps
stnps ta prnvne
prnvnett jammus
jammuscae
cae &ntwn
&ntwnne
ne tfn
tfn
pdrtcns deh ta tdgn jdrn tfdt tfn nvchnejn cs eat id&rcjdtnh ar nxpcrdtcae ai tfn scx-!aetf pnrcah. "rt. +; stdtns
supprnssnh. tfdt
tfdt tfn jaurt !dy dppac dppacet et deatfn
deatfnrr pnrsae
pnrsae ta
!ded`n
!ded`n tfn prapnrty
prapnrty sfaumh
sfaumh ct hnn! ct prapnr. prapnr.
Jaetrnrds vs. &djdrdc)  &fn scx-!aetf ldr sfaumh eat fdvn tfn niinjt ai
Idjts? Dmned aetrnrds dppndmnh tfn hnjcscae ai avnrrchc
avnrrchce`
e` tfn pravcscae
pravcscaes s sujf ds hntnr!ce
hntnr!cedtca
dtcae
e
tfn
tfn 6uvn
6uvnec
ecmn
mn deh
deh 0a!n
0a!nst stcj
cj 3nmd
3nmdtc
tcae
aes
s jaur
jaurtt ai ai tfn
tfn just
justah
ahy y ai tfn
tfn jfcmjfcmhr
hrne
ne,, dmc!
dmc!ae
aeyy deh
deh
*decmd wfcjf hcs!cssnh fnr ja!pmdcet ai dhumtnry suppart pnehnet mctn.
d`dcest nsdr 6. *djdrdc` ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfn
tc!n iar icmce` de djtcae fds prnsjrclnh. e +H1+,  6iinjts ai 3cmce` d Rntctcae
hninehdet !nt Mcmy "ee "mdjdmd deh fdh stdrtnh
IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n >4'
>4' /itnr
/itnr tfn icmce`
icmce` ai tfn
tfn pntct
pntctcae
cae iar mn`dm
mn`dm
ta ja!n
a!n fa!n a!n mdtmdtn deh ln dwdy aitn aitne.e. e snpdrdtca
snpdrdtcae$
e$ tfn spausns sfdmm &n netctmnh
netctmnh ta mcvn snpdrdtn
snpdrdtnmy
my
'npt
'nptn!
n!lnlnrr +H1>
+H1>,, "vnm
"vnmce
ceaa Mula
Mulas,s, tfn
tfn id!c
id!cmymy irak ndjf atfnr.
hrcvn
hrcvnr,
r, tamh
tamh Dmned
Dmned tfdt
tfdt fnr fuslde
fusldeh h wds mcvce`
mcvce` Xfn jaurt$ ce tfn d&snejn
d&snejn ai d wrcttne
wrcttne d`rnnknet
d`rnnknet
wctf
wctf "mjd
"mjdmdmd.. )fne
)fne hninhnineh
ehde
dett jd!n
jd!n fa!n
fa!n ce &ntwnne tfn spausns$ sfdmm hnsc`edtn
hnsc`edtn nctfnr ai tfnk ar d tfcrh
pnrsae
pnrsae ta dhkcecstn
dhkcecstnrr tfn d&samutn jakkuecty
jakkuecty ar jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm
4jtalnr, pmdcetcii hch eat vnrciy tfn rnpart sa tfdt
pdrtenrsfc
pdrtenrsfcp
p prapnrty.
prapnrty. Xfn dhkcecstrd
dhkcecstrdtar
tar dppacetnh
dppacetnh &y tfn
hnin
hnineh
ehde
dett wcmm
wcmm eat
eat `nt`nt de`r
de`ry.y. e "p
"prc
rcmm +H1=
+H1=,,

<3
jaurt
jaurt sfdmm
sfdmm fdvn
fdvn tfn sdkn pawnrs
pawnrs deh hutcns
hutcns ds tfasn
tfasn ai ai ha!cjcmn. "msa, pntctcaenr#s jmdc! tfdt fn fdh d
`udrhcde uehnr tfn #umns ai Jaurt. rc`ft
rc`ft ta dmcnedt
dmcnedtn
n rnspaeh
rnspaehnh
nh mdjnh
mdjnh !nrct.
!nrct. aurt
aurt
IJ Drtj!n ><' (urce`
><' (urce` tfn pnehnejy ai tfn djtcae iar mn`dm
fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt wfne
wfne tfntfn fdr!
fdr!ae
aeca
caus
us rnmd
rnmdtc
tcae
aesf
sfcp
cp
snpdrdtcae$ tfn pravcscaes ai /rtcjmn %F sfdmm mcgnwcsn dppmy ta lntwnne fusldeh deh wcin jndsns, ct cs lut rc`ft
tfn suppart ai tfn spausn deh tfn justahy deh suppart ai tfn tfdt tfn fusldeh#s pawnrs ai dh!cecstrdtcae ln
jakkae jfcmhrne. jurtdcmnh ce mc`ft ai tfn pnehnejy ai tfn djtcae iar
snpdrdtcae.
: Xfn s pa
pausns j dede m cv
cvn s np
npdrdtnm y ir
irak n dj
djf
atfnr
: Xfn dhk
dhkce
cecs
cstr
trd
dtcae
tcae aaii tfn
tfn jak
jakkae pra prap
pnrt
nrty$ 4n"ns vs. 2ens'8ujcdea deh 4n"ns
wfntfnr
wfntfnr ce d&samutn
d&samutn jakkuecty
jakkuecty ar jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm Idjts
Idjts?? nmcd
nmcd mustr
mustrn
n 3nyns
3nyns icmnh
icmnh d ja!pmd
ja!pmdcet
cet iar
pdrtenrsfcp `dces$ sfdmm &n `cvne &y tfn jaurt mn`dms snpdrdtcae d`dcest fnr fusldeh, *deunm 6.
ta nctfnr ai tfn spausns
spausns ar ta d tfcrh
tfcrh pnrsae$ . 3nyns
nyns ae tfn tfn `rau
`raueh
eh tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn mdtt
mdttnr
nr fdh
fdh
ds cs &nst iar tfn cetnrnst ai tfn jakkuecty
dttn!ptnh ta cmm tfn pmdcetcii. Rmdcetcii deh fnrnce
: Xfn jaurt sfdmm pravchn iar tfn suppart
&ntwn
&ntwnnene tfn spaus
spausnsns deh
deh tfn justah
justahy y deh rnspaehne
rnspaehnett dsnh
dsnh iar suppart
suppart pnehnet
pnehnet nmctn
nmctn iar
suppart ai tfn jakkae jfcmhrne fnr deh fnr tfrnn jfcmhrne wfcjf wds `rdetnh ly
: 7fne tfn jaesnet ai aen spausn ta dey tfn mawnr jaurt
jaurt deh rnspaehnet
rnspaehnet <uh`n
<uh`n dwdrhnh
dwdrhnh
trdesdjtc
trdesdjtcae
ae ai tfn atfnr cs rnHucrnh
rnHucrnh &y mdw$ pmdc
mdcetci
etciii wct
wctf R5,;;
5,;;;; ce !aet aetfmy
fmy suppar
ppart.
t.
 2uhcjcdm dutfarc>dtcae
dutfarc>dtcae sfdmm &n enjnssdry
enjnssdry uemnss
Rntctcaenr appasnh tfn rumce` ai tfn mawnr jaurt
sujf spausn vamuetdrcmy `cvns jaesnet.
ae tfn `raueh tfdt fcs wcin ja!!cttnh dhumtnry.
/mckaey ”pnehnet nmctn‛: (urce` tfn pnehnejy ai tfn suct iar %nmh? &fn jaurt fnmh tfdt wfcmn dhumtnry cs d `aah
mn`dm snpdrdtcae$ ct cs tfn huty ai tfn jaurt ta `rdet dmckaey ta hninesn, ct sfaumh ln nstdlmcsfnh ly ja!pntnet
tfn
tfn wcin
wcin deh
deh ta kdgn
kdgn pravcscae
pravcscaess iar tfn suppar
suppartt ai tfn
tfn nvchnejn. e tfn jdsn dt fdeh, pntctcaenr hch eat
jfcmhrne eat ce tfn passnsscae ai tfn idtfnr.
prnsnet nvchnejn ta tfdt niinjt. "msa, tfn pmdcetcii-
: /e ddjt
jtca
cae
e iar
iar mn
mn`dm
`dm snp
snpdrd
drdtca
tcae cs &d
&dsnh ae
ae tfn
tfn
dssukptc
dssukptcae ae tfdt tfnrn cs d vdmch$
vdmch$ su&scstce`
su&scstce` rnspaehnet wds eat dsce` iar !nrn suppart lut
kdrrcd`n tfus$ ci hninehdet jaetnehs tfdt tfn iar fnr sfdrn ai tfn jae<u`dm prapnrty ar dmc!aey.
kdrrcd`n cs eat vdmch$ dmckaey ”pnehnetn nmctn‛ a!pmdcedet fds dmsa pravne tfn `rauehs ai mn`dm
sfdm &n hnecnh. snpdrdtcae tfrau`f ja!pntnet nvchnejn.
Rrapnrty rnmdtcaes ai ue!drrcnh jaupmns cs tfdt ai
Justahy ai tfn jfcmhrne kdy &n hntnrkcenh &y?
4. /`rn
`rnnknet
knet ai tfntfn spau
pausns
sns wfcj
fcjf sfd
sfdmm eat &n
ja-awenrs
ja-awenrsfcp fcp ldsnh
ldsnh ae djtudm
djtudm jaetrclut
jaetrclutcae
cae deh
hcstur&nh uemnss prn2uhcjcdm ta tfn jfcmhrne eat tfn prnsu!nh fdmi deh fdmi ds ct cs ce jae<u`dm
!. Jaur
Jaurtt arhn
arhnrr wfcj
wfcjf
f sfdm
sfdmmm &n &dsn
&dsnhh ae tfn
tfn saue
sauehh pdrtenrsfcp.
hcsjrn
hcsjrntca
tcae
e ai tfn 2uh`n
2uh`n$$ tdgce
tdgce`
` ceta
ceta djj
djjaue
auett tfn
tfn
wnmidrn ai tfn jfcmhrne. #nehnetn Mctn6 Rnehce`
Mctn6 Rnehce` Mctc`dtcae

*nmd Yced vs. Ycmmd 4ndm N%%njt" a% Hnjrnn

Idjt
Idjts?
s? 3nsp
3nspaeaehnhnetet /drj
/drjcs
csd
d @nap
@napdedeaa icmn
icmnh
h d
ja!pmdcet d`dcest 0cn`a hnmd2ced dmmn`ce` tfdt fn Ldenz vs. Ldenz
ja!!cttnh djts ai dhumtnry wctf aen "ed dma`. Idjt
Idjts?
s? 4e 'npt
'npt.. >=,
>=, +HH1
+HH1,, "chd
"chd R. Lden
Lden(( wds
wds
3nspaehn
3nspaehnet et mcnwcsn
mcnwcsn dmmn`nh
dmmn`nh tfdt sfn fdh lnne mn`d
mn`dmm
mmy
y snpd
snpdrd
rdtn
tnh
h ira!
ira! @dlr
@dlrcn
cnmm Lden
Lden( ( ae tfn
tfn
rn<nj
rn<njtnh
tnh ira!
ira! tfncr
tfncr jae<u`
jae<u`dmdm fa!n
fa!n deh fdh ea `raueh ai tfn mdttnr#s snxudm ceichnmcty. ejmuhnh ce
!ndes ai suppart. 'fn rn$unstnh iar tfn hnjrnn tfn hnjcscae cs tfn hcssamutcae ai tfncr jae<u`dm
ai hcvarj
hcvarjn,
n, pdrtc
pdrtctca
tcae
e ai jae<u`
jae<u`dm
dm prapn
prapnrtyrty deh prapnrty rnmdtcaes, hcvcscae ai tfncr ent jae<u`dm
dmc!aey.
dmc!aey. "itnr
"itnr icmce`
icmce` tfn ja!pmdce
ja!pmdcet, t, rnspaehne
rnspaehnett dssnts, iarincturn ai rnspaehnet#s sfdrn ce idvar ai
dmsa iaueh tfdt pntctcaenr wds tryce` ta dmcnedtn tfn ja!!ae
ja!!ae jfcmhr
jfcmhrne
ne deh tfn ur`netur`net nx pdrtn
pdrtn
tfn jae<u`
jae<u`dm dm prapnr
prapnrtyty ta tfn prn<u
prn<uhcj
hcjn
n ai tfn !atc
atcae ta !ah !ahciy
ciy tfn
tfn hnjcnjcscae
scae deh alm almc`n
c`n
pmdcetcii. &fus, pmdcetcii dsnh tfdt d prnmc!cedry pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr ta pdy
pdy ds dttar
dttareny
eny#s
#s inns
inns 5B ai tfn
ce<uejtcae ln cssunh d`dcest hninehdet. &fn mawnr tatdm
tatdm vdmun
vdmun ai rnspaehn
rnspaehnet#s
et#s chndm sfdrn. 4e tfn
jaurt
jaurt rumnh
rumnh ce idvar
idvar ai pmdcet
pmdcetcii
cii-rn
-rnspa
spaehn
ehnetet ds !atc
!atcae
ae iar iar nxnj
nxnjututca
cae,
e, rnspa
nspaeh ehne
nett @dlrc
dlrcnm
nm
sujf, fnrnce pntctcaenr jaetnehnh tfdt tfn jaurt appasn
appasnh. h. &rcdm
&rcdm jaurt
jaurt hnecnh
hnecnh "ch"chd#s
d#s !atcae
!atcae iar
fdh
fdh ea <urcsh
<urcshcjt
cjtcae
cae avnr
avnr tfn jdsn
jdsn lnjdus
lnjdusn n tfn !ardm deh nxn!pmdry hd!d`ns deh mctc`dtcae inns
ha!cjcmn rnschnejn ai tfn wcin wds eat macma deh lut `rdetnh tfn !atcae iar nxnjutcae. Rntctcaenr
tfdt ds dh!cecstrdtar ai tfn jae<u`dm prapnrty, fn wds tfnrnly arhnrnh ta past d R+.5 * laeh wfcjf
fdh d rc`ft ta dmcnedtn fcs wcin. sfn hch. &fn aurt ai "ppndms snt dschn tfn wrct
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn jaurt
jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt d wcin
wcin !dy
!dy dj$uc
dj$ucrn
rn iar nxnjutcae.
deatfnr deh snpdrdtn ha!cjcmn ira! tfdt ai fnr %nmh? &fn jaurt hnecnh tfn !atcae ai nxnjutcae e
fusldeh wfne tfn tfnarntcjdm uecty ai fusldeh tfn `raueh
`raueh tfdt
tfdt nxnjut
nxnjutcae
cae pnehce
pnehce` ` dppndm
dppndm cs
deh
deh wcin
wcin cs hcs
hcssam
samvnh
vnh ar ci fusld
fusldeheh fds
fds `cvne
`cvne dmmawnh wfne supnrcar jcrju!stdejns hn!dehce`
jdusn iar hcvarjn ar wfnrn tfnrn cs snpdrdtcae ai ur`nejy autwnc`f tfn hd!d`ns tfdt !dy rnsumt
tfn
tfn pdrt
pdrtcn
cns
s ly d`rn d`rnn!
n!nenett ar d pnr! pnr!de dene
nett ira! tfn cssudejn ai tfn wrct. 4tfnrwcsn, tfn wrct
snpdrdtcae hun ta hnsnrtcae ar jrunm trndt!net ar wcmm ln d taam iar apprnsscae deh cen$ucty. 'ujf
wfnrn tfnrn fds lnne d iarincturn ai tfn lnenict ur`ne
ur`nejy jy cs eat !decins
!decinstnhtnh ly tfn jdsn dt ldr.ldr.
:2
Mn`d
Mn`dmm snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae cs eat
eat aen
aen wfnr
wfnrn n !umt
!umtcp
cpmn
mn 8d 4un vs. 8d 4un
dppndms drn dmmawnh. &fn cssuns cevamvnh ce tfn Idjts? 9pae tfn hcvarjn ai )dmtnr I. Md 3un ira!
jdsn
jdsn drn
drn ai tfn tfn sd!n
sd!n !drc
!drctd
tdmm rnmd
rnmdtc
tcae
aesf
sfcp
cp Lntty 6. Md 3un ce *drjf +H;, tfn trcdm jaurt fnmh
lntwnne tfn pdrtcns. e tfcs jdsn, hcssamutcae cs d tfdt tfn wcin, fdvce` lnne d fa!n!dnr, wds eat
!nrn
!nrn cejchn
cejchnet
et ai mn`dm
mn`dm snpdr
snpdrdt
dtcae
cae.. "s sujf,
sujf, ea netctmnh ta fnr jmdc! ta tfn n$uctdlmn hcstrclutcae
snpdrdtn djtcae !dy ln tdne. ai !drctdm dssnts. Rntctcaenr Lntty Md 3un warnh
ce tfn ndrmy
ndrmy pdrt
pdrt ai tfncr
tfncr !drrcd
!drrcd`n
`n uetcm
uetcm *r. Md
IJ Drtj!n >-' Xfn hnjrnn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae sfdmm fdvn tfn 3un, fnrnce
fnrnce rnspaeh
rnspaehnet,
net, jaevcejnh
jaevcejnh fnr ta stap
iammawce` niinjts? warce` deh lnja!n d fa!n!dnr. &fn jaupmn
4. Xfn spaus
spausnsns sfdmm
sfdmm &n netctm
netctmnh
nh ta mcvn
mcvn snpdrd
snpdrdtnm
tnmy
y irak
ndjf
ndjf atfnr$
atfnr$ &ut tfn kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n &aehs sfdmm eat &n
fdh twa jfcmhrne. &fn hcvarjn aemy dwdrhnh *rs.
snvnrnh Md 3un wctf dmc!aey deh dmmawdejn iar
!. Xfn d&sam
d&samutn
utn jakku
jakkuect ecty
y ar tfn
tfn jae2u`d
jae2u`dmm pdrtenrs
pdrtenrsfcpfcp fndmtfjdrn.
fndmtfjdrn. &fncr fa!n wfcjf wds aejn uehnr tfn
sfdmm &n hcssamvnh deh mcHuchdtnh &ut tfn aiinehce` ed!n ai *rs. Md 3un wds trdesinrrnh uehnr *r. Md
spausn sfdmm fdvn ea rc`ft ta dey sfdrn ai tfn ent 3un prcar ta tfn hnjrnn ai hcvarjn.
praicts
praicts ndrenh
ndrenh &y tfn d&samutn
d&samutn jakkuecty
jakkuecty ar tfn
%nmh?
%nmh? )fnrn
)fnrn tfn spaus
spausnn fds iarn`a
iarn`aen
en jdrn
jdrnnr
nr
jae2u
jae2u`dm
`dm pdrten
pdrtenrsf
rsfcp
cp wfcjf
wfcjf sfdmm
sfdmm &n iarinc
iarinctnh
tnh ce
djjarhdejn wctf tfn pravcscaes ai /rtcjmn %"+! appartuectcns dt tfn lnfnst ai tfn prc!dry wd`n
". Xfn just
justahy
ahy ai tfn
tfn kcear
kcear jfcmhrn
jfcmhrne e sfdmm
sfdmm &n dwdrhn
dwdrhnhh ndrece
rece`
` spaupausn, deh tfr tfrau`f
au`fau
autt tfn
tfn mae`
ae`
ta tfn ceeajnet spausn$ su&2njt ta tfn pravcscaes ai !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n fds
fds rn!d
rn!dce
cenh
nh ce tfn
tfn fa!n
fa!n ta rndr
rndr
/rtcjmn !4" ai tfcs jahn deh jfcmhrne deh pravchn suctdlmn nevcrae!net iar tfn
%. Xfn
Xfn aiin
aiineh
ehce
ce`
` spau
spausnsn sfdm
sfdmmm &n hcsH
hcsHud
udmc
mcic
icnh
nh irak
irak
id!cm
id!cmy,
y, tfn fa!n!d
fa!n!dnr
nr spaus
spausn
n sfdmm
sfdmm fdvn
fdvn de
cefnrc
cefnrctce
tce`` irak
irak tfn
tfn ceeajn
ceeajnet
et spausn
spausn &y cetnst
cetnstdtn
dtn
sujjn
sujjnssc
sscae.
ae. 0arnav
0arnavnr$
nr$ pravcs
pravcscae
caess ce idvar
idvar ai tfn tfn n$uctdlmn cetnrnst ce rndm prapnrty dj$ucrnh ly tfn
aiinehce` spausn kdhn ce tfn wcmm ai tfn ceeajnet wd`n ndrece` spausn hurce` tfncr !drrcd`n.
spausn sfdmm &n rnvagnh &y apnrdtcae ai mdw.
Hajtren a% N*utd(!n H"tr(utae
: Xfn
Xfn a&mc`
a&mc`dt
dtca
cae
e ai kutud
kutudmm ichnm
ichnmct
cty
y rnkdc
rnkdces
es.. Xfn aem
aemyy : Rnrk
Rnrkct
cts
s d spaus
spausnn wfa
wfa fds
fds kdhn
kdhn kdtn
kdtnrcrcdm
dm nja
njaea
eakc
kcjj
sdejtcae ce jdsn ai dhumtnry ar jaeju&ced`n sfdmm &n jaetrc
jaetrc&ut
&utcae
caes
s tawdrh
tawdrh tfn
tfn djHucs
djHucsctc
ctcae
ae ai prapnr
prapnrty
ty
pnedm. wfcjf cs tctmnh ce tfn edkn ar uehnr tfn jaetram ai
: /itn
/itnrr tfn hnjr
hnjrnnnn$$ tfn a&mc`
a&mc`dt
dtca
cae
e ai kutud
kutudmm suppa
suppartrt tfn atfnr spausn$ ta jmdck de nHuctd&mn cetnrnst ce
&ntwnne tfn spausns jndsns fawnvnr tfn jaurt kdy sujf prapnrty ce prajnnhce` ta snng d hcvarjn.
arhnr tfdt tfn `ucmty spausn sfdmm `cvn suppart ta tfn : Xfn
Xfn jaejn
jaejnpt
pt ai fak
faknk
nkdg
dgnr
nr snrv
snrvcj
cjns
ns cs eat
eat ta &n
ceeajnet spausn. kndsurnh &y sakn knjfdecjdm iarkumd &ut cestndh
: / pdrne
pdrnett sfdmm
sfdmm stcm
stcmmm fdvn
dvn d rc`f
rc`ftt ta djjns
djjnsss fcs jfcm
jfcmh
h rnst
rnstss ae sfaw fawce`
ce` tfdt
fdt tfn fak faknkdgn
kdgnrr fds
uehnr
uehnr jaurt
jaurt rn`umd
rn`umdtca tcae$
e$ uemnss
uemnss fn iarinc
iarinctn
tnh
h tfn
tfn jaetrc&utnh ta tfn njaeakcj wnmm:&nce` ai tfn idkcmy
prcvcmn`n ar ci ct waumh ce2urcausmy diinjt tfn jfcmh. uect.
: Xfn `ucmty spausn sfdmm eat &n netctmnh ta tfn
mn`ctckn. Justahy 
: / hnjrn
hnjrnnn ai snpd
snpdrdrdtctcae
ae wfcj
wfcjff hans
hans eat
eat cejmu
cejmuhn
hn de
arhnr ai hcvcscae ai prapnrtcns cs eat de cejakpmntn • Hntnr+ee`
Hntnr+ee` tfn Ln"t Cetnrn"t a% tfn Jf!h'
 2uh`knet. Xfn rumns ae hcssamutcae deh mcHuchdtcae ai
prapnrty rn`ckn sfdmm &n dppmcnh wfne tfn hnjrnn ai 4. ne
nehnr
hnr deh
deh Xneh
Xnehn nr Andrs
ndrs Rrn
Rrnsuk
sukptcae
tcae?? 7fne
fne
mn`dm snpdrdtcae &njakns icedm. hndmce`
hndmce` wctf jfcmhrne ai tnehnr
tnehnr yndrs$
yndrs$ tfn edturdm
edturdm
katfnr cs prnsuknh ce d&snejn ai nvchnejn ta tfn
IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n >/'
>/' /itnr
/itnr tfn icedmct
icedmcty
y ai tfn hnjrnn
hnjrnn ai mn`dm
mn`dm jaet
jaetrd
rdry
ry$$ ta &n tfn
tfn prap
prapnr
nr pnrs
pnrsae
ae vnst
vnstnh
nh wctf
wctf
snpdrdtca
snpdrdtcae$e$ tfn ceeajnet spausn kdy rnvagnrnvagn tfn haedtcaes
haedtcaes justahy ai sujf jfcmhrne.
kdhn &y fck ar &y fnr ce idvar ai tfn aiinehce` spausn$ ds
wnmm ds tfn hnsc`edtc
hnsc`edtcae
ae ai tfn mdttnr
mdttnr ds &nenicjcd
&nenicjcdry
ry ce dey RH >2- Drtj!n 7YCC' ,e
7YCC' ,e jdsn ai snpdrdtcae ai fcs pdrnets$
cesurdej
cesurdejn n pamcjy$
pamcjy$ nvne ci sujf hnsc`edtcae
hnsc`edtcae &n stcpumdtn
stcpumdtnh h ds ea jfcmh uehnr icvn yndrs ai d`n sfdmm &n snpdrdtnh irak fcs
crrnvajd&mn. Xfn rnvajdtcae ai tfn haedtcaes sfdmm &n rnjarhnh katfnr uemnss tfn jaurt icehs jakpnmmce` rndsaes ta ha sa.
ce tfn rn`cstrcns ai prapnrty ce tfn pmdjns wfnrn tfn prapnrtcns
drn majdtnh. /mcnedtcaes$ mcnes deh nejuk&rdejns rn`cstnrnh ce Nx Rdrtn *nvcen
`aah
`aah idct
idctf
f &nia
&niarn
rn tfn
tfn rnja
rnjarhrhce
ce`
` ai tfn
tfn jakp
jakpmdmdce
cett iar
iar
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenrnr frc
frcst
stap
apfn
fnrr R. 0nvc0nvcen
en deh
deh
rnvajdtcae ce tfn rn`cstrcns ai prapnrty sfdmm &n rnspnjtnh. Xfn
rnvajdtcae ai ar jfde`n ce tfn hnsc`edtcae ai tfn cesurdejn rnsp
nspaeh
aehnet
net "mcjnmcjn Lntf mdr mdr 0nvcenvcen
n wnrn
&nenicjcdry sfdmm tdgn niinjt upae wrcttne eatcicjdtcae tfnrnai snpdr
snpdrdtn
dtnh
h ae *drjf
*drjf >H, +H:H. &fn jaupmn jaupmn fdh
ta tfn cesurnh. twa jfcmhr
jfcmhrne
ne jaesch
jaeschnrn
nrnh
h ta ln ai tnehnr
tnehnr yndrs
yndrs
Xfn djtcae ta rnvagn tfn haedtcae uehnr tfcs /rtcjmn kust &n ldsnh
ldsnh ae tfn &nehnr&nehnr Nndrs
Nndrs Rrnsu
Rrnsu!pt
!ptcae
cae.. Latf
Latf
&rau`ft wctfce icvn yndrs irak tfn tckn tfn hnjrnn ai mn`dm
*rs. 0nvcen deh *r. 0nvcen wnrn iaueh ta ln ict
snpdrdtcae fds &njakn icedm.
ta jdrn iar tfn jfcmhr
jfcmhrne
ne lut ae djjau
djjauetet ai tfn
: Xfn
Xfn haedt
haedtca
caes
es su&s
su&scs
cstt ci djtcae
djtcae cs
cs eat tdgn
tdgne
e &niar
&niarn
n  &nehnr Nndrs Rrnsu!ptcae, justahy wds dwdrhnh
tfn hndtf ai tfn spausn. ta rnspae
rnspaehne
hnet.t. Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenrr jaetne
jaetnehnh
hnh tfdt
tfdt tfn
 &nehnr Nndrs Rrnsu!ptcae hnprcvnh fc! ai tfn
RH >4< 6Ce"urdejn Jahn3 Znj) 44' Xfn
44' Xfn cesurnh sfdmm fdvn
jaes
aestctu
tctutc
tcae
aed
dmmy
mmy !dehdtn
hdtnhh rc`f
c`ft ai n$ud
$udm
tfn
tfn rc`ft
rc`ft ta jfde`n
jfde`n tfn &nenicj
&nenicjcdr
cdry
y fn hnsc`
hnsc`edt
edtnh
nh ce tfn
tfn
pamcjy$ uemnss fn fds n8prnssmy wdcvnh tfcs rc`ft ce sdch pamcjy. pratnjtcae ai tfn mdw.
%nmh? Rntctcae cs `rdetnh. dsn rn!dehnh ta tfn
Hcssamutcae deh Mcquchdtcae ai DJR ar JR@  mawnr jaurt.

:4
e ja!!ae
ja!!ae mdw, tfn &nehnr &nehnr Nndrs
Nndrs Rrnsu!pt
Rrnsu!ptcaecae @ucmmnr!
@ucmmnr!d d Mdyu`.
Mdyu`. &nrnsctd
&nrnsctd jmdc!nh tfdt sfn hch
wds ce idvar ai tfn fusldeh wfa wds tfn !dstnr eat c!!nhcdtnmy iammaw fnr jfcmhrne lnjdusn sfn
ai tfn
tfn id!c
id!cmy
my.. )fcm
)fcmn n "mdl
"mdld!
d!d d rnja
rnja`e
`ec(
c(n
n tfntfn wds
wds dird
dirdch
ch tfdt
tfdt 3nye
3nyedmdmha
ha fds
fds icmn
icmnh
h d jdsn
jdsn ai
idjtudm prnsu!ptcae tfdt !atfnrs drn cefnrnetmy lc`d!y d`dcest fnr. e 0njn!lnr +HH>,
suctdlmn ta jdrn iar deh eurturn yaue` jfcmhrne, rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett icmnh
icmnh d wrct
wrct iar fdlnd
fdlnds s jarpus
jarpus.. &fn
tfn prnsu!
prnsu!ptc
ptcae
ae cs wndn
wndnece
ece`
` ce atfnr
atfnr stdtns
stdtns.. trcdm jaurt hcs!cssnh tfn pntctcae lut tfn hnjcscae
)ctf tfcs prnsu!pt
prnsu!ptcae,
cae, ct lnja!ns
lnja!ns tfn idtfnr#s
idtfnr#s wds rnvnrsnh ly tfn ".
lurhne ta pravn tfdt tfn !atfnr cs ueict ta jdrn %nmh? &fn prnsu!ptcae tfdt jfcmhrne uehnr snvne
iar tfncr
tfncr ja!!ae
ja!!ae jfcmh.
jfcmh. &fn jaestctu
jaestctutcaed
tcaedmcty
mcty ai yndrs ai d`n jde lnst ln tdne jdrn ai ly tfn
tfcs
tfcs prnsu
prnsu!pt
!ptcae
cae,, tfn jaurt
jaurt fnmh,
fnmh, !dy
!dy eat ln !atf
!atfnrnr cs rnlu
rnluttttdl
dlmn
mn.. &fn
&fn tds
tds ai dppa
dppace
cetc
tce`
e`
mdwiummy !dehdtnh samnmy ae tfn ldscs ai snx. justahy jdeeat ln samnmy ldsnh ae tfn jfcmh dmaen
lut snvnrdm atfnr jaeschnrdtcaes. &fn snvne yndr
Jnrvdetns vs. 9d-drha d`n cs eat ldsnh ae tfn hdtn pntctcae wds icmnh
Idjt? &fcs cs d pntctcae iar d wrct ai fdlnds jarpus lut tfn hdtn hnjcscae cs rnehnrnh. "s sujf, tfn
ai !cear
!cear "e "e`nm
`nmcen
cen "een . nrvde
nrvdetns
tns icmnh
icmnh ly prninrnejn ai tfn jfcmhrne sfaumh ln tdne ceta
/nmsae
/nmsae M. nrvdet
nrvdetnsns deh Onedchd
Onedchd . nrvdet
nrvdetnsns jaesch
jaeschnrd
nrdtca
tcae
e ce hnjchc
hnjchce`
e` tfn !dttnr
!dttnr ai tfncr
tfncr
d`dce
`dcest
st @ced
@ced drr
drrna
naee Id<d
Id<drhrha
a deh
deh aer
aerdhdhaa justahy.
Id<d
Id<drh
rha.
a. "itn
"itnrr tfn
tfn lcrt
lcrtf
f ai "e "e`n
`nmc
mcen
en "e"een
en,,
rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnetsets aiinr
aiinrnh
nh tfn jfcmh
jfcmh iar dhaptc
dhaptcaeae ta Jnmcs vs. Jdiucr
Onedchd, @ced#s scstnr, deh /nmsae, fnr lratfnr-ce- Idjt
Idjts?
s? 3nsp
3nspaeaehn
hnet
ets
s 'amn
'amnhd
hdhh diu
diucrcr deh
deh fnrfnr
mdw. &fn pntctcaenrs fdvn tdne jdrn ai tfn jfcmh fusldeh
fusldeh 6asn 'c!nae dppndmnh
dppndmnh tfn hnjcscae ai
scejn sfn wds twa wnns amh deh de "iichdvct ai tfn
tfn mawn
mawnrr jaur
jaurtt `rde
`rdetc
tce`
e` tfn
tfn wrct
wrct ai fdln
fdlndsds
aesnet ta "haptcae wds nxnjutnh. 4e "u`. >;, jarpus ta mnded nmcs deh arhnrce` tfn hnmcvnry ai
+H:, tfn pntctcae iar dhaptcae wds `rdetnh deh tfn jfcmh
jfcmh ta pntctc
pntctcaen
aenr.
r. Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenr,
r, ditnr
ditnr `cvce`
`cvce`
tfn jfcmh#s sured!n wds jfde`nh ta Id<drha. 'fn lcrtf ta 6anm 6afe7 diucr turenh avnr justahy ta
wds,
wds, ira!
ira! tfdt
tfdt hnjc
hnjcsc
scae
ae,, irnn
irnnhh ira!
ira! pdrn
pdrnet
etdm
dm 'amnhd
'amnhdh,h, indrce
indrce`
` tfn nxtrn!
nxtrn!n n hcs
hcspmn
pmndsu
dsurn
rn deh
dutf
dutfar
arct
cty
y deh
deh mn`d
mn`dmm almc
almc`d
`dtc
tcae
ae ai fnrfnr edtu
edturd
rdmm de`nr ai fnr idtfnr. 'amnhdh pravchnh iar dmm tfn
pdrne
pdrnets.
ts. 4e "prcm
"prcm +H:,
+H:, pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrs
rs rnjncv
rnjncvnhnh d ennhs deh ja!iarts ai tfn jfcmh, cejmuhce` d eursn
mnttnr ira! rnspaehnets hn!dehce` R+5;,;;; iar fcrnh ta jdrn iar tfn jfcmh. "itnr !drryce` "`ustce
tfn rnture ai tfncr dhaptnh jfcmh wfa wds tdne . 3cvnrd
3cvnrd,, pntctc
pntctcaen
aenrr icmnh
icmnh tfn suct
suct iar fdlnds
fdlnds
ly rnspaehnet @ced drrnae. jarp
jarpus
us.. 3nsp
3nspaeaehn
hnet
etss dr`u
dr`unh
nh tfdt
tfdt pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr
%nmh?
%nmh? &fn jaurt
jaurt rndiic
rndiicr!n
r!nh h tfn hnjcsc
hnjcscae
ae ai tfn nxnjutnh haju!nets ta tfn niinjt tfdt sfn fds
mawnr jaurt. &fn pravcscae tfdt ea !atfnr sfdmm ln rneauejnh tfn justahy ai fnr jfcmhrne. &fn icrst
snpdrdtnh ira! d jfcmh uehnr icvn yndrs ai d`n stdt
tdtnh tfdtfdt tfn
tfn jfcmh
fcmh wds netr netrus
ustn
tnhhF ta
wcmm eat dppmy wfnrn tfn jaurt icehs ja!pnmmce` rnspaehnets wfcmn tfn snjaeh stdtnh tfdt 'amnhdh
rndsaes ta rumn atfnrwcsn. Lnjdusn tfn dhaptcvn cs tfn rndm `udrhcdeF
`udrhcdeF ai tfn jfcmh deh ea aen !dy
pdrnets drn mn`dmmy !drrcnh deh tfn rnspaehnet#s dhapt tfn jfcmh nxjnpt iar 'amnhdh.
rnmdtcaesfcp wctf fnr fusldeh cs tfdt ai ja!!ae %nmh?
%nmh? &fn haju!
haju!netnet jdeeat
jdeeat ln tdne
tdne ta c!pmy
c!pmy
mdw deh tfdt rnspaehnet fds `cvne lcrtf ta d jfcmh tfdt pntctcaenr fds rneauejnh tfn justahy ai fnr
ly deatfnr !de, tfn jaurt fnmh tfdt ct wcmm ln ce jfcmh. &fn jfcmh wds, ds tfn icrst haju!net stdtnh,
tfn jfcmh#s lnst cetnrnst ta stdy wctf fnr dhaptcvn !nrnmy
!nrnmy netrust
netrustnhF
nhF deh sujf drrde`n!net
drrde`n!net wds
pdrnets. eat pnr!denet. %dvce` lnne n!dejcpdtnh ira!
fnr idtfnr, mnded wds ce tfn pasctcae ta jdrn iar
Nspcrctu v. Jaurt ai Dppndms fnr jfcmh deh ds sujf, fds d rc`ft ta ha sa.
Idjts? Rntctcaenr 3nyedmha Dspcrctu deh
rnspaehnet &nrnsctd *dsduhce` !nt ce +H:1. e IJ Drtj!n <42' Rdrnetdm dutfarcty deh rnspaesc&cmcty kdy eat
&n rneauejnh ar trdesinrrnh n8jnpt ce tfn jdsns dutfarc>nh &y
+H::, rnspaehnet mnit iar Mas "e`nmns, dmciarecd mdw.
ta war
war ds d eurseursn.
n. e +H+H
,, /dtc
/dtcae
aedmdm 'tnn
'tnnmm
arpa
arparrdtcae
tcae snet
net pntc
pntcttcae
caenr ta Rctt cttslur
slur`f
`f
Rneesymvdecd
Rneesymvdecd ds d mcdsae aiicjnr deh ira! tfne ae, !. Rdrn
Rdrnet
etdm
dm ueic
ueicte
tens
nss?
s?
pntctcaenr deh rnspaehnet !dcetdcenh d ja!!ae
mdw rnmdtcaesfcp. 4e "u`ust +1, +H1, tfncr icrst 9nmh(de vs. 9nmh(de
jfcm
jfcmh
h wds
wds lare
lare.. &fn
&fn jaup
jaupmnmn wds
wds !drr
!drrcn cnh
h ce Idjts? e d fdlnds jarpus prajnnhce`, tfn mawnr
4jtalnr +H: ce tfn Rfcmcppcens. "itnr tfdt, tfny jaur
aurt trd
trdesinr
inrrnh ira!
ra! tfn tfn !atfatfnr ta tfntfn
fdh deatfnr jfcmh wfa wds lare ce +H. )fcmn ce ue!drrcnh idtfnr tfn justahy ai tfncr twa ceidet
tfn 9', rnspa nspaeehnet
net mnit
mnit fnr jfcmh
fcmhrrne wctf jfcmhrne wfa prnvcausmy fdh jaetceuausmy rnschnh
Rntctcaenr ta jaetceun warce` ce dmciarecd wfcmn wctf tfn !atfnr. &fn jaupmn wds hcvarjnh ce 6umy
tfn mdttnr wds ce Rcttslur`f. Rntctcaenr rnturenh ta +H:;
+H :; ae tfntfn `rau
`raueh
eh ai jrunmunm deh cef cefu!de
u!de
tfn Rfcmcppcens lut upae lnce` snet ta Rcttslur`f trndt!net ae tfn pdrt ai tfn fusldeh wfa wds
hnjc
hnjchn
hnhh ta mndv
mndvnn fcs
fcs jfcm
jfcmhr
hrne
ne wctf
wctf fcs
fcs scst
scstnr
nr cevamv
cevamvnh
nh ce nxtrd!
nxtrd!dr
drctd
ctdmm rnmdt
rnmdtcae
caes
s prcar
prcar ta tfn

:<
 hcssam
hcssamutc
utcaeae ai tfncr
tfncr !drrcd
!drrcd`n.
`n. &fn wcin
wcin ae tfn c!!nhc
c!!nhcdtn
dtnmy
my jaestr
jaestrunh
unh ds dldeh
dldehae!
ae!net
net.. %cs
atfnr
atfnr fdeh,
fdeh, fdh d rnmdtc rnmdtcaes
aesfcp
fcp ta deatfn
deatfnrr !de
!de niiart ta nnp justahy ai tfn jfcmh cs d sc`e tfdt
sulsn$un
sulsn$unet et ta tfn hnjrnn ai hcvarjn.
hcvarjn. Rntctcaenr
Rntctcaenr fn cs wcmmce` ta rnjtciy fcs !cstdns.
Rfcmcp Inmh!de dmmn`nh tfdt fn alsnrvnh d japy ai
'jrn
'jrnww *d`d*d`d(c (cen
en wfc
wfcjfjf pass
passns
nssn
snss hulc
hulcau
aus s • \a!n a% tfn Jf!h1" Rrn%nrnejn
rnhn
rnhnn!
n!ce ce`
` sajc
sajcdm
dm vdmu
vdmuns
ns77 deh
deh tfdt
tfdt fn iaueiaueh h
IJ Drtj!n /0' Xfn
/0' Xfn jaurt sfdmm `cvn pdrdkauet jaeschnrdtcae
mnttnrs sa!n wctf nxpmcjct pfata`rdpfs dttdjfnh7 ta tfn kardm deh kdtnrcdm wnmidrn ai sdch jfcmhrne deh tfncr
wfcjf
wfcjf wnrn
wnrn rnspaesn
rnspaesns s ta de dhvnrtcs
dhvnrtcsn!ne
n!nett iar jfacj
jfacjn
n ai tfn pdrnet
pdrnet wctf
wctf wfak
wfak tfny
tfny wcsf
wcsf ta rnkdce
rnkdce ds
deatfnr jaupmns ar `raups iar iue deh `d!ns,F pravchnh iar ce Xctmn ,=.
ce tfn
tfn faus
fausn n ai rnsp
rnspaeaehn
hnet
et *dhy
*dhy Inmh
Inmh!d!de.e.
IJ Drtj!n <4-' ,e jdsn ai snpdrdtcae ai tfn pdrnets$ pdrnetdm
3nspaehnet wcin dmmn`nh tfdt tfn dhvnrtcsn!net
dutfarcty sfdmm &n n8nrjcsnh &y tfn pdrnet hnsc`edtnh &y tfn
wds haen iar iue deh tfdt tfn nvchnejn sfawnh jaur
jaurt.
t. Xfn
Xfn jaur
jaurtt sfdm
sfdmmm tdgn
tdgn ceta
ceta djja
djjaue
uett dmm
dmm rnmn
rnmnvd
vdet
et
tfdt fnr prcvdtn snx mcin ce ea wdy diinjtnh tfn jaeschnrdtcaes$ nspnjcdmmy tfn jfacjn ai tfn jfcmh avnr snvne
jfcmhrne deh tfdt tfn jfcmhrne wnrn pravchnh iar. yndrs ai d`n$ uemnss tfn pdrnet cs ueict.
%nmh
%nmh?? aur
aurtt fnmh fnmh tfdt
tfdt d!ar
d!ardm
dmct
cty,
y, c!!a
c!!ard rdmc
mcty
ty,, 1a jfcmh sfdmm &n snpdrdtnh irak tfn katfnr uemnss tfn jaurt
icehs jakpnmmce` rndsaes ta arhnr atfnrwcsn.
snxudm hnvcdtcae deh dlnrrdet snxudm prdjtcjns ha
eat, ae cts idjn, jaestctutn ueictenss iar justahy. *dvch v. JD
 &fn trcdm jaurt#s rumce` tfdt pdrnets wfa Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr
nr 0dcs
0dcscn
cn &. 0dvc
0dvch
h war
warnh
nh ds
pdrtcjcpdtn ce d jumturn ai irnn snxF wnrn ueict ta snjrntdr
snjrntdry y ai prcvdtn
prcvdtn rnspaehne
rnspaehnett 3d!ae
3d!ae 3. 2cmm
2cmmdr
dr
jdrn
jdrn iar jfcmhr
jfcmhrnene wds d hde`nhde`nrau
rauss jaejmu
jaejmusca
scae.
e. wfa wds tfne !drrcnh deh fdh d id!cmy. &fny fdh
"msa,
"msa, tfn rc`ft
rc`ft ai wa!ne
wa!ne ta ne`d`ne`d`n n ce prcvd
prcvdtntn
cetc!dtn rnmdtcaes wfcjf prahujnh tfrnn jfcmhrne,
snxu
nxudm djtcv tcvctcn
ctcns
s wfcjf
fcjf ha eat diinj iinjtt fnr frc
frcst
stap
apfn
fnr,
r, frc
frcststce
cen
n deh
deh dtf
dtfy.
y. Rrcv
Rrcvdt
dtnn
rnmdtcaesfcp wctf fnr jfcmhrne cs pratnjtnh ly fnr rnspaehnet#s wcin wds dwdrn ai tfn nxcstnejn ai
rc`ft ta prcvdjy. i jaurts rnja`ec(nh tfn rc`fts ai tfn cmmn`ctc
cmmn`ctc!dtn
!dtn jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne.. frcstap
frcstapfnr
fnr wds tdne
ue!d
ue!drrrrcn
cnhh !ne!ne ta ne`d ne`d`n`n ce nxtrnxtrd
d!drc
!drctdtdmm ly rnspaehnet ae d trcp ta Lardjdy. 9pae tfncr
rnmdtcaes
rnmdtcaes,, tfnrn
tfnrn cs ea rndsae
rndsae ta c!pasn
c!pasn strcjtnr
strcjtnr rnture
rnture,, rnspae
rnspaehne
hnett rnius
rniusnh
nh ta rntur
rnture
e tfn jfcmh
jfcmh
stde
stdehd
hdrh
rhss ae wa!n wa!ne. e. &fn
&fn nvch
nvchne
nejn
jn ai tfn tfn
pra!ptce`
pra!ptce` pntctcaenr
pntctcaenr ta icmn iar d wrctn
wrctn ai fdlnds
alsjnen !dtnrcdms wds mcnwcsn aut ai rndjf ai jarpus.
jarpus. &fn trcdm
trcdm jaurt
jaurt `rdetnh
`rdetnh tfn pntctcae lut
tfn jfcmhrne. "s sujf, tfny drn eat, ae cts idjn,
tfn aurt ai "ppndms rnvnrsnh tfn hnjcscae ae tfn
hntrc!netdm ta tfn jfcmhrne#s wnmidrn. `raueh tfdt tfn trcdm jaurt fdh ea <urcshcjtcae avnr
tfn
tfn jdsn
jdsn ds tfn tfn jfcm
jfcmhr
hrne
ne wnrn
wnrn lare
larenn aut
aut ai
Zdetas Zr. vs. Jaurt ai Dppndms dhumt
dhumtnra
nraus
us rnmd
rnmdtca
tcaes.
es. &n!par
&n!pardrdry
y justah
justahy
y wds
Idjts? aurt ai dppndms `rdetnh justahy ai 1 yndr dwdrhnh ta rnspaehnet uetcm sujf tc!n tfdt tfn
amh
amh Mnau
Mnaunm nm 'det
'detasas 6r.,
6r., sae
sae i pntc
pntctctcae
aenrnr Mnau
Mnaunmnm cssun ae justahy deh suppart wds hntnr!cenh ce
'detas 'r. deh 6umcd Lnhcd-'detas ta tfn mdttnr#s
d prapnr jdsn. Rntctcaenr jaetnehnh tfdt tfn wrct
pdrn
pdrnetets,
s, Mnap
Mnapam
amha
ha dehdeh 4inm
4inmcd
cd Lnhc
Lnhcd.d. Mnau
Mnaunmnm ai fdlnds jarpus dppmcnh ta dmm jdsns ai cmmn`dm
'detas 'r. cs de dr!y mcnutnedet wfcmn 6umcd Lnhcd jaeicen!net ar hntnetcae ar ly wfcjf tfn rc`ftium
wds d eursn warce` ce tfn 9'. 'cejn rnmndsn ira! justahy a` dey pnrsae cs wctffnmh.
tfn faspctdm, Mnaunm 6r. fdh lnne ce tfn justahy ai %nmh? "rtcjmn >+= ai tfn I stdtns tfdt justahy ai
rnspaehne
rnspaehnets. ts. 6umcd fds rnpartnh
rnpartnhmy my snet icedejcd
icedejcdmm d jfcm
jfcmhh uehn
uehnrr scx
scx wcmm
wcmm ln `cvn
`cvne
e ta tfn
tfn !atf
!atfnrnr
suppart wfcmn Mnaunm 'detas fdh haen ea sujf
uemnss tfn jaurt hnn!s ct prapnr ta rumn
tfce`. 4e 'npt. >, +HH;, Mnaunm taa fcs sae ira! atfnrwcsn. "lsnet dey sfawce` tfdt pntctcaenr cs
rnspa
rnspaehnehnets
ets pra!pt
pra!ptce`ce` rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnetsets ta icmnicmn d
ueict dmtfau`f dh!cttnhmy, sfn cs eat ds wnmm-aii
Rntctcae iar drn, ustahy deh aetram ai *cear ds rnspaehnet7, justahy sfdmm ln `cvne ta fnr. "s
wdrh
wdrh Mnaunm
Mnaunm 'deta
'detass 6r. Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenrr dr`un
dr`unh h tfdt
tfdt tfn jfcmh
jfcmh cs avnr
avnr tfn prnsu
prnsu!nh
!nh tnehnr
tnehnr yndr
yndrs,
s,
prcvd
prcvdtntn rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnets
ets fdvn
fdvn idcmn
idcmnh h ta sfawsfaw tfdttfdt justahy !ust stcmm rn!dce wctf tfn !atfnr ds tfn
pntctcaenr wds de ueict deh uesuctdlmn idtfnr deh jfcmh
jfcmh fds jdtn`arcj
jdtn`arcjdmmy
dmmy nxprnssn
nxprnssnhh prninrne
prninrnejn
jn ta
ds sujf, "rtcjmn >+ ai tfn Id!cmy ahn jdeeat ln mcvn wctf fcs !atfnr.
dppmcnh. Rrcvdtn rnspaehnets jaetnehnh tfdt tfny
jde pravchn d ja!iartdlmn mcin ta tfn jfcmh deh Rczdrra vs. Yds/unz
tfdt pntctcaenr, lnce` d samhcnr, wcmm eat ln dlmn ta Idjt
Idjts?
s? &fcs
&fcs suct
suct iar
iar altd
altdcecece
ce`
` supp
suppar
artt ira!
ira!
jdrn iar tfn jfcmh. hninehdet wds cestctutnh ly *drcd Rc(drra deh fnr
%nmh
%nmh?? ust
ustah ahyy `rde
`rdetn
tnhh ta pntc
pntctc tcae
aenr
nr.. )fne
)fne d !cear jfcmhrne, @marcd, 6umctd deh Marne(a. Rmdcetcii
pdrnet netrusts tfn jfcmh ta deatfnr, wfdt cs `cvne deh hninehdet snpdrdtnh ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfn
cs !nrnmy tn!pardry justahy deh eat d pnrpntudm
mdttn
mdttnrr ja!!ct
ja!!cttnh
tnh djts
djts ai ceichn
ceichnmct
mcty
y deh
deh jrunm
jrunmty.
ty.
rneuejcd
rneuejcdtcaetcae ai pdrnetdm
pdrnetdm dutfarcty.
dutfarcty. " wdcvnrwdcvnr ai 0nineh
0ninehdet
det hnecnh
hnecnh tfn jmdc!
jmdc! deh dmmn`n
dmmn`nh h tfdt
tfdt
pdrnetdm dutfarcty jde aemy ln nxnjutnh ce jdsns tfnrn cs ea jaetrdjt ai snpdrdtcae deh tfdt *drcd
ai dhap
dhaptc tcae
ae,, `udr
`udrhc
hcde
desf
sfcp
cp deh
deh surr surrne
nehn
hnrr ta Rc(drra ja!!cttnh djts ai dhumtnry. &fn nvchnejn
jfcm
jfcmhr
hrnene#s
#s fa!n
fa!n ar de arpf arpfde de cestcestct
ctut
utca
cae.
e. ai sdch
sdch dhum
dhumtn
tnra
raus
us rnmd
rnmdtc
tcae
aess wds
wds tfntfn lcrt
lcrtff ai
Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr
nr#s#s prnv
prnvca
caus
us cedt
cedttn
tnet
etca
caee jdee
jdeeatat ln Marne(a
Marne(a ++ !aetfs
!aetfs ditnr
ditnr tfn jaupmn snpdrdtnh.
snpdrdtnh.
::
Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr nr nxpm
nxpmdc
dcen
enhh tfd
tfdt tfny
tfny fdh
fdh snxu
snxudm
dm `rdehpdrnets iar tfn rn$ucsctn scx !aetfs. 9pae
cetnrjaursn sa!ntc!n ce /avn!lnr +H== hurce` mndrece` tfn djtcae iar dhaptcae, pntctcaenr icmnh
tfn tawe icnstd ce tfn lnmcni tfdt hninehdet fdh iar d wrct ai fdlnds jarpus wfcjf wds `rdetnh ly
jfde`nh. tfn mawnr jaurt.
%nmh? mdc!s ai pmdcetcii tfdt hninehdet
hninehdet fdh npt d %nmh? )fcmn tfn tnehnr yndrs prnsu!ptcae ce idvar
!cst
!cstrnrnss
ss deh deh fdhfdh !dmt
!dmtrn
rndt
dtnh
nh fnrfnr wnrn
wnrn eat
eat ai tfn
tfn !atf
!atfnr
nr cs ea mae`
mae`nr
nr ce niin
niinjtjt,, just
justah
ahy
y
jaetrd
jaetrdhcj
hcjtnhtnh.. "ms
"msa,
a, dlsne
dlsnett dey
dey nvchn
nvchnejn
ejn tfdt
tfdt sfaumh stcmm ln `rdetnh ta dppnmmdet ae tfn ldscs
pmdc
mdcetci
etciii cehn
cehnnnh ja!!
a!!cttn
cttnh
h dhumt
umtnry
nry deh tfdt sfn fds lnne tfn prc!dry jdrntdnr ai tfn
jaes
jaeschchnr
nrce ce`
` tfn
tfn prc!
prc!dd idjc
idjcn
n prns
prnsu!
u!pt
ptca
cae
e ai jfcmh ce $unstcae. Ma`cjdmmy, tfn prc!dry jdrntdnr
ceeajnej
ceeajnejn, n, pmdcetcii
pmdcetcii sfaumh ln `cvne
`cvne suppart
suppart ly pdrne
pdrnett cs eat ce supnr
supnrcar
car icede
icedejcd
jcdmm pasctc
pasctcaeae ds
tfn hninehdet. sujf, tfn !dtnrcdm wnmidrn ai tfn jfcmh hnpnehs ae
tfn dwdrh ai suppart. aurt tfnrniarn fnmh tfdt
8dxd(ded vs. 8dxd(ded tfn
tfn prns
prnsu!
u!pt
ptca
cae
e cs ce idva
idvarr ai tfntfn prc!
prc!dr
dry
y
Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctctcae
aenr
nr 3ny!
3ny!ae aehh Mdxd
Mdxd!d!deded wds
wds d jdrntdnr pdrnet ci fn ar sfn !nnts tfn !cec!u!
`rdhudt
`rdhudtn n ai Ldjfnmar
Ldjfnmar ai Mdws wfcmn rnspaehnet
rnspaehnet al<n
al<njt
jtcv
cvn
n stde
stdehd
hdrh
rh iar
iar lnce
lnce` ` d pdrn
pdrnet et.. &fn
&fn
*d. Maurhns Mdxd!ded fnmh d hn`rnn ce Ldece` prnsu!ptcae sfdmm aemy dppmy ta jfcmhrne ai tnehnr
deh Icedejn. 9pae !drrcd`n, rnspaehnet $uct fnr yndrs. ustahy wds `rdetnh ta @wnehamye *jay.
 <al deh lnjd!n d iumm tc!n fausnwcin wfcmn aur
aurtt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt !dec
!decpu
pumd
mdtc
tcae
ae ai tfntfn wnmi
wnmidr
drn
n
pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr !ded`nh
!ded`nh luy deh snmm, icsfpaeh icsfpaeh deh systn! ta pravchn iar tfn jfcmh#s fndmtfjdrn sfdmm
rnstd
rnstdurd
urdet
et luscen
luscenssn
ssns.
s. &fn jaupmn
jaupmn fdh tfrnn tfrnn eat ln jaestrunh ds de dttn!pt ta dldehae tfn
jfcmhrne. e 4jtalnr +HH+, pntctcaenr wds jaeicenh jfcmh.
ce Dstrnm
Dstrnmmds
mds %a!n drn drn mcecj
mcecj iar lnce`
lnce` d hru`
hru`
hnpneh
hnpnehnetnet.. %n wds
wds d`dce
d`dce jaeice
jaeicenhnh ce +HH1
+HH1 iar • Atfnr N%%njt"
rnfdl. e +HH:, pntctcaenr wds hnjmdrnh hru` irnn JJ Drtj!n -.<' 7fne
-.<' 7fne mn`dm snpdrdtcae fds &nne `rdetnh$ tfn
lut
lut rnspae
rnspaehnehnett dmmn`n
dmmn`nh h atfnr
atfnrwcswcsnn stdtce
stdtce`
` tfdt
tfdt wcin sfdmm jaetceun usce` fnr edkn deh suredkn nkpmaynh
pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr fds lnja!n
lnja!n crrctdlm
crrctdlmnn scejn
scejn fcs rnture
rnture &niarn tfn mn`dm snpdrdtcae.
deh fdhfdh nvne
nvne !dmt
!dmtrnrndt
dtnh
nh fnrfnr dt aenaen pace
pacet.
t.
3nspaehn
3nspaehnet et dldehaen
dldehaenh h pntctcaenr
pntctcaenr ce 6uen +HHH : Xfcs
Xfcs cs sa &nj
&njdus
dusn
n fnr
fnr kdrrc
kdrrcnh
nh stdt
stdtus
us cs
cs eat
eat diinj
diinjtnh
tnh
&y tfn snpdrdtcae.
tdce` tfn jfcmhrne wctf fnr. Rntctcaenr icmnh d wrct
: /itn
/itnrr mn`dm
mn`dm snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae$$ tfn kdr
kdrrcd
rcd`n
`n &aeh
&aehss drn eat
eat
iar fdlnds jarpus iar vcsctdtcae rc`fts wfcjf tfn snvnrnh.
jaur
jaurtt `rde
`rdetntnh.
h. &fn
&fn pdrt
pdrtcncns
s wnrn
wnrn arhnarhnrn
rnh
h ta
uehnr
uehnr`a`a psyjfa
psyjfama`
ma`cjd
cjdmm nvdmud
nvdmudtcatcae
e wfcjf
wfcjf tfny
tfny JJ Drtj!n -.2' / kdrrcnh wakde kdy usn?
pdssnh nxjnpt iar tfn psyjfama`cst#s apcecae tfdt +4 Inr kdchne icrst edkn deh suredkn deh dhh fnr
fus&dehTs suredkn$ ar
pntctcaenr, ce fcs lnmcni, wds eat ja!pmntnmy hru`
+! Inr kdchne icrst edkn deh fnr fus&dehTs
irnn. suredkn ar
%nmh? dsn wds rn!dehnh. t cs tfn huty ai tfn +" Inr fus&dehTs iumm edkn$ &ut prnic8ce` d warh
jaurt
aurt ta fam famh d trcd rcdm eatw atwctf
ctfstdeh
tdehcce` tfn
tfn cehcjdtce` tfdt sfn cs fcs wcin$ sujf ds 3(rs.3 
d`rnn!net ai tfn pdrtcns ta sul!ct tfn jdsn iar
rnsam
rnsamutc
utcae
ae ae tfn ldscsldscs ai d psyjfc
psyjfcdtr
dtrcj
cj rnpar
rnpart.
t.
)fcmn pntctcaenr fdh d fcstary ai hru` &dtutn vs. &djdhdma
hnpnehne
hnpnehnejn, jn, rnjarhs
rnjarhs wnrn cedhn$udtn
cedhn$udtn ta sfaw Idjt
Idjts?
s? Rntc
Rntctc
tcae
aenr
nr 3asd
3asdrc
rca
a *dtu
*dtutn
tn deh
deh prcv
prcvdt
dtnn
rnsp
nspaeh
aehnet
net "r!deha
eha *nhnm
nhnm wnrn
nrn mn`
mn`dmmy
mmy
fcs !ardm, icedejcdm deh sajcdm wnmm-lnce`. &fnrn cs
tfnrniarn ea praai tfdt fn cs ueict ta jdrn iar fcs snpdrdtnh ae tfn `raueh ai dhumtnry ja!!cttnh
jfcmh
jfcmhrne
rne.. &fn jaurt
jaurt dmsa
dmsa idcmn
idcmnhh ta jaesch
jaeschnrnr tfn ly pntctcaenr wctf fnr lratfnr-ce-mdw. ustahy ai
prninrnejn tfn jfacjn ai tfn jfcmhrne wfa wnrn tfn iaur !cear jfcmhrne wds tfnrnly dwdrhnh ta
tfne + deh +5 yndrs amh. "r!deha
eha. )ctf pnr!csscae ira! prcvdtn
rnspaehne
rnspaehnet, t, pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr lrau`ft
lrau`ft fnr jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne ta
• Rrn"u+#tae a% Rr+dr$ Jdrn Xdgnr *decmd
*decmd ta dttneh
dttneh fnr idtfnr#s
idtfnr#s wdn. &fnrndit
&fnrnditnr,
nr,
sfn icmnh d jcvcm suct, prdyce` iar justahy ai fnr
@drs+d vs. &jJa" jfcm
jfcmhr
hrne
ne wfa!
wfa! sfn sfn dmmn
dmmn`n
`nh
h fds
fds nxpr
nxprns
nssn
snh h
Idjts? "ppnmdet @wnehamye *jay wds prn`edet prnin
prninrne
rnejn
jn ta stdy
stdy wctf
wctf fnr.
fnr. &frnn
&frnn ai tfn sdchsdch
wctf fnr icrst jfcmh, 6aedtfde aewdy, dt +5 yndrs jfcm
jfcmhr
hrne
ne wnr
wnrn ea mae` mae`nrnr ai tne
tnehn
hnrr yndr
yndrs.
s.FF
amh. 0urce`
0urce` prn`edej
prn`edejy, y, *cjfdnm
*cjfdnm @drsd,
@drsd, fnrnce
fnrnce "r!d
"r!deha
eha !avnh
!avnh ta fdvnfdvn 3asdrc
3asdrca
a jfdr`n
jfdr`nh h wctf
wctf
pntctc
pntctcaen
aenr,
r, hch eat `cvn
`cvn dey suppar
suppart.
t. )fne
)fne tfn jaet
jaetn!
n!ptpt ai jaur
jaurtt iar
iar hcsa
hcsaln
lnyc
yce`
e` tfn
tfn jaur
jaurt#
t#s
s
jfcmh wds lare, pntctcaenr snet iaah deh hcdpnrs. hnjcsc
hnjcscae
ae ta `rdet
`rdet justah
justahy y ta "r!d
"r!deha
eha lut tfn
 &fn ldly hnvnmapnh d jfraecj rnspcrdtary rnspcrdtary jaur
jaurtt hch
hch eat
eat djjn
djjnhn
hn awce
awce`` ta tfn
tfn idjt
idjt tfdt
tfdt
ceinjtcae deh ta ln dlmn ta usn tfn 9ectnh *cen "r!deha jaesnetnh. %awnvnr, tfn jaurt hch eat
)arnr#s
)arnr#s !nhcjdm
!nhcjdm cesurdej
cesurdejn
n ai fnr `rdehidtf
`rdehidtfnr,
nr, `rdet justahy ta pntctcaenr. Rntctcaenr dr`unh tfdt
dppnmmdet d`rnnh ta tfn dhaptcae ai 6aedtfde ly tfn djt ai dhumtnry sfn wds jfdr`nh wctf hans eat
fnr `rdehpdrnets. &fn pntctcae wds hcs!cssnh ae jaestctu
jaestctutn
tn !ardm
!ardm hnprdvct
hnprdvcty.y. "r!deha
"r!deha wds iaueh
tfn `raueh tfdt tfn jfcmh fdh eat mcvnh wctf tfn
:8
ta ln mcvce`
mcvce` wctf d hciinr
hciinrnet
net wa!de
wa!de deh deh sujf
sujf rnstarnh
rnstarnh fawnvnr$
fawnvnr$ pdrtcns drn stcmm dmmawnh ta stcpumdt
stcpumdtn
n
rnmdtcaes wnrn mcnwcsn dhumtnraus. wfdt waumh &n &rau`ft ceta tfn rnvcvnh prapnrty rn`ckn.
%nmh? "mmn`nh nrrars ly rnspaehnet wnrn !nrnmy : #njaejcmcdtcae kust &n d vamuetdry kutudm
nrrars ai <uh`!net deh eat nrrars ai <urcshcjtcae.
<urcshcjtcae. d`rnnkne
d`rnnknett ta mcvn ta`ntfnr
ta`ntfnr ds fus&deh
fus&deh deh wcin.
3cmce` ai kdecinstdtcae cs aemy ennhnh ta tnrkcedtn
8dpnrdm vs. 4npu!mcj ai tn Rcmcppcens tfn jdsn ce jaurt deh iar purpasns ai iuturn prapnrty
Idjts? Dmcsnd Mdpnrdm fds lnne mn`dmmy snpdrdtnh rnmdtcaes ai tfn spausns.
: ,i tfn
tfn rnjae
rnjaejc
jcmc
mcdt
dtca
cae
e tdgns
tdgns pmdjn
pmdjn ditn
ditnrr tfn hnjr
hnjrnn
nn ai
ira!
ira! fnr fusld
fusldeheh Derc$u
Derc$un n 'detd
'detd!dr
!drcd cd.. 0urce`
0urce` mn`dm snpdrdtcae fds &nne fdehnh hawe &y tfn jaurt$
tfnc
tfncrr !drr
!drrcd
cd`n
`n,, pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr usnh
usnh tfn tfn mdttmdttnr
nr#s
#s tfn hnjrnn cs snt dschn$ deh dmm tfn arhnrs ce tfdt
sured!n. 'fn prdynh tfdt sfn ln dmmawnh ta usn hnjrnn wcmm fdvn ea niinjt$ n8jnpt ds ta tfn prapnrty
fnr !dchne ed!n jaeschnrce` tfdt sfn deh fnr rnmdtcaes ai tfn spausns. Xfn jakkuecty ai prapnrty
fusldeh fdh eat mcvnh ta`ntfnr iar d mae` tc!n. ar jae2u`dm pdrtenrsfcp ai `dces cs eat dutakdtcjdmmy
rnvcvnh.
Rntct
Rntctcae
cae wds appasn
appasnhh l y tfn cty "ttareny
"ttareny ai
: /itn
/itnrr tfn spa
spaus
usnsns fdvn
fdvn rnja
rnjaej
ejcm
cmnh
nh$$ d enw djt
djtca
cae
e iar
Ld`cua lut ce d !atcae iar rnjaeschnrdtcae, tfn mn`
mn`dm snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae jdejde &n &dsn
&dsnh h aemy
aemy ae tfn
pntctcae wds `rdetnh ae tfn ldscs tfdt tfn usn ai su&snHunet ar atfnr jdusns$ &ut eat ae tfn jdusns
tfn !drrcnh ed!n wcmm `cvn rcsn ta jaeiuscae ce dmrndhy pdrhaenh.
iced
icedej
ejnsns deh
deh tfn
tfn nvne
nvnetu tudm
dm mc$u
mc$uch
chdt
dtca
caee ai tfntfn
 H&arjn"
jae<u`dm dssnts.
%nmh? &fn mde`ud`n ai tfn stdtutn cs !dehdtary $arnc'e 4cvarjns
deh d wa!de sfdmm jaetceun usce` fnr !drrcnh Xfn Edtaed!t$ Rrej#!n
ed!n
ed!n lnjdusn
lnjdusn fnr !drrcnh
!drrcnh stdtus
stdtus cs uediinjtn
uediinjtnh h JJ Drtj!n 48' Mdws rnmdtce` ta idkcmy rc`fts deh hutcns$
ly fnrfnr mn`d
mn`dmm snpd
npdrdtca
tcae. &fn
&fn idjidjt ai mn`dm `dm ar ta tfn stdtus$ jaehctcae deh mn`dm jdpdjcty ai pnrsaes
snpdr
snpdrdtc
dtcae
ae dmaen
dmaen cs eat d suiicj
suiicjcne
cnett `raue
`raueh h ta drn &cehce` upae jctc>nes ai tfn Rfcmcppcens nvne tfau`f
mcvce` d&radh.
 <ustciy d jfde`n
jfde`n ai ed!n.
IJ Drt
Drtj!
j!n
n <>'
<>' /mm kdrrcd`ns
kdrrcd`ns samnkec>n
samnkec>nhh autschn
autschn tfn
 #njaejcmcdtcae
Rfcmcppcens ce djjarhdejn wctf tfn mdws ce iarjn ce tfn
jauetry wfnrn tfny wnrn samnkec>nh$ deh vdmch tfnrn ds
IJ Drtj!n >8' ,i tfn spausns rnjaejcmn$ d jarrnspaehce` 2acet sujf$ sfdmm dmsa &n vdmch ce tfcs jauetry$ n8jnpt ce tfasn
kdecinst
kdecinstdtcae
dtcae uehnr adtf humy sc`enh
sc`enh &y tfnk sfdmm &n icmnh prafc&ctnh uehnr /rtcjmns "' +4$ +%$ +'$ deh +D$ "D$ "5
wctf tfn jaurt ce tfn sdkn prajnnhce` iar mn`dm snpdrdtcae. deh "L.
7fnr
7fnrn n d kdrrc
kdrrcd`
d`nn &ntw
&ntwnn
nne
e d 3cmcp
3cmcpce
cea
a jctc
jctc>n
>ne
e deh
deh d
IJ Drtj!n >>' Xfn rnjaejcmcdtcae rninrrnh ta ce tfn prnjnhce` iarnc`enr cs vdmchmy jnmn&rdtnh deh d hcvarjn cs tfnrnditnr
drtcjmn sfdmm fdvn tfn iammawce` jaesnHunejns? vdmchmy a&tdcenh d&radh &y tfn dmcne spausn jdpdjctdtce`
4. Xfn
Xfn mn`d
mn`dmm snpd
snpdrd
rdtc
tcae
ae praj
prajnn
nnhc
hce`
e`s$
s$ ci stcmm
stcmm pnehc
pnehce`
e`$$ fck ar fnr ta rnkdrry$ tfn 3cmcpcea spausn sfdmm fdvn tfn
sfdmm tfnrn&y &n tnrkcedtnh dt wfdtnvnr std`n deh jdpdjcty ta rnkdrry uehnr Rfcmcppcen mdws.
!. Xfn icedm hnjrnn
hnjrnn ai mn`dm
mn`dm snpdrdtc
snpdrdtcae
ae sfdmm
sfdmm &n
&n snt
snt dschn
dschn
&ut tfn snpdrdtcae ai prapnrty deh dey iarincturn ai : nenrdm rumn c s d kdrrcd`n vdmch wfnrn ct wds
tfn sfdrn ai tfn `ucmty spausn dmrndhy niinjtnh sfdmm jnmn&rdtnh cs vdmch nvnrywfnrn.
su&scst$
su&scst$ uemnss tfn spausns
spausns d`rnn ta rnvcvn
rnvcvn tfncr : 68jn
68jnptptca
caes
es ta
ta tfn
tfn `nen
`nenrd
rdmm rumn
rumn??
iarknr prapnrty rn`ckn. a 0drrcd`ns wfcjf drn jaetrdry ta tfn mdw ai
Xfn jaurts arhnr jaetdcece` tfn iarn`ace` sfdmm &n rnjarhnh ce edtu
edturnrn deh `aah `aah kard kardmsms ds `nen `nenrd rdmm
mmy
y
tfn prapnr jcvcm rn`cstrcns. rnja
rnja`e
`ec>c>nh
nh ce Jfrc Jfrcst
stcd
cde
e jaue
jauetrtrcn
cns
s +n8.
+n8.
pamy`dkaus deh cejnstuaus kdrrcd`ns.
IJ Drtj!n >.' Xfn d`rnnknet ta rnvcvn tfn iarknr prapnrty a 0drrcd`ns wfcjf tfn majdm mdw:kdgce` pawnr
rn`ckn rninrrnh ta ce tfn prnjnhce` /rtcjmn sfdmm &n n8njutnh
fds
fds hnjm
hnjmdr
drnh
nh sfdm
sfdmmm eat
eat &n dmma dmmawn
wnh h dey
dey
uehnr adtf deh sfdmm spnjciy?
vdmchcty.
4. Xfn prap prapnr
nrtc
tcn
ns ta &n jaetjaetrc
rc&u
&uttnh denw ta tfn
: 3arnc`e kdrrcd`ns uehnr /rtcjmns "' +tfasn
rnstarnh rn`ckn
jaet
jaetrd
rdjt
jtnh
nh &nma
&nmaw w 4L$
4L$ tfastfasn n pamy
pamy`d
`dkakausus deh deh
!. Xfasn
Xfasn ta &n rntdce
rntdcenhnh ds snpdrd
snpdrdtn
tn prapnr
prapnrtcn
tcns
s ai ndjf
&c`dk
&c`dkausaus$$ tfasn
tfasn jaetrd
jaetrdjtnjtnhh tfrau
tfrau`f`f kcstdg
kcstdgn n ce
spausn deh
chne
chnetc
tcty
ty deh
deh tfas
tfasnn vach
vach uehnuehnrr /rtc/rtcjm
jmn
n '"$
'"$ "D
". Xfn edkns ai dmm dmm tfncr
ncr geawe
awe jrnhrnhctar
ctars$
s$ tfn
tfncr
+Rsyjfama`cjdm cejdpdjcty$ "5 +,ejnstuaus 0drrcd`ns
dhhrnssns deh tfn dkauets awce` ta ndjf.
deh "L +0drrcd`ns vach &y rndsae ai pu&mcj pamcjy.
Xfn d`rnnknet ai rnvcvdm deh tfn katcae iar cts dppravdm
: Mdw
Mdws ae mn`d mn`dmm jdpd
jdpdjc
jctty ta kdrry drry drndrn &ceh
&cehcece`
` ta
sfdmm &n icmnh wctf tfn jaurt ce tfn sdkn prajnnhce` iar
3cmcpceas ce dmm jauetrcns.
mn`dm snpdrdtcae$
snpdrdtcae$ wctf japcns ai &atf iurecsfnh
iurecsfnh ta tfn
: 7fcmn
fcmn tfn
tfn iarks
arks ai netnrc nrce` cetceta tfn
tfn jaet
jaetrdrdj
jt ai
jrnhctars
jrnhctars edknh tfnrnce.
tfnrnce. /itnr hun fndrce`$
fndrce`$ tfn jaurt
jaurt
kdrrcd`n
kdrrcd`n drn ta &n rn`umdtnh
rn`umdtnh &y tfn mdw wfnrn ct cs
sfdmm$ ce cts arhnr$ tdgn kndsurns ta pratnjt tfn cetnrnst
jnmn&rdt
jnmn&rdtnh$
nh$ tfn nssnetcd
nssnetcdmsms ai tfn jaetrdjt
jaetrdjt hnpneh
ai jrnhct
jrnhctars
ars deh
deh sujf
sujf arhnr
arhnr sfdmm
sfdmm &n rnjarh
rnjarhnh
nh ce tfntfn
upae tfn mdw ai tfn hakcjcmn iar tfn pdrtcns.
prapnr rn`cstrcns ai prapnrtcns.
Xfn rnjarhce` ai tfn arhnr ce tfn rn`cstrcns ai prapnrty
3J /rtcjmn !D vs. JJ /rtcjmn 4'
sfdmm eat prn2uhcjn dey jrnhctar eat mcstnh ar eat eatcicnh
: /rtcjm
/rtcjmn
n !D jarrn
jarrnjts
jts tfn rchuju
rchujumau
mauss sctudt
sctudtcae
cae wfnr
wfnrnce
nce d
uemn
uemnss
ss tfntfn hn&t
hn&tarar:s
:spa
paus
usn
n fds
fds suii
suiicj
cjcn
cnet
et snpd
snpdrdrdtn
tn
3cmcpcea
3cmcpcea wfa kdrrcnh d iarnc`enr
iarnc`enr rnkdces kdrrcnh
prapnrtcns ta sdtcsiy.
cespct
cespctnn ai d hcvarj
hcvarjnn hnjrn
hnjrnn n cssun
cssunhh ce d hciinr
hciinrnet
net
jauetry.
: Xfn warh <rnvcvn
<rnvcvn ckpmcns tfdt tfn jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm prapnrty
: /rtc
/rtcjm
jmn
n !D cs karn
karn rnstr
rnstrcj
cjtc
tcvn
vn ce tfdt
tfdt ct rnHu
rnHucr
crns
ns tfdt
tfdt
rn`ckn prcar ta tfn hnjrnn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae waumh &n
tfn hcvarjn &n snjurnh &y tfn iarnc`e spausn deh

:>
 tfdt
tfdt 3cmc
3cmcpc
pcea
eas
s edtu
edturd
rdmc
mc>n
>nh
h ds jctc
jctc>n
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es ai atfn
atfnrr fndrce
fndrce`` ta nstdl
nstdlmcs
mcsf
f tfn jctc(n
jctc(nesf
esfcp.
cp. Kuctd
Kuctd fds
jauetrcns drn n8knpt irak tfn dppmcjdtcae ai tfn mdw. dppd
dppdrnrnet
etmy
my tnst
tnstci
cicn
cnhh tfdt
tfdt sfn
sfn fds
fds lnne
lnne d 9'
jctc(ne scejn +H5.
Yde *are vs. 4a(cmma
Idjts? Rntctcaenr "mcjcd 3nyns 2de 0are cs d jctc(ne
8marnetn vs. Jaurt ai Dppndms
ai tfn
tfn Rfcm
Rfcmcp
cppc
pcen
ens s wfcm
wfcmnn prcv
prcvdtdtn
n rnsp
rnspae
aehn
hnet
et
Idjts? Marne(a Mmarnetn wds de nemcstnh
3cjfdrh 9ptae cs d jctc(ne ai tfn 9'. &fn jaupmn
snrvcjn!de ai tfn 9' /dvy ira! +H>: ta +H5:. e
wds !drrcnh ce %ae` 8ae` deh fdh twa jfcmhrne.
+H=:, fn deh Rdumd wnrn !drrcnh. Lniarn tfn wdr,
 &fny mcvnh ta`ntfnr ce tfn Rfcmcppcens uetcm tfncr
Marn
Marne(e(a
a Mmar
Mmarne
netn
tn wnet
wnet ta tfn tfn 9ect
9ectnh
nh 'tdt
'tdtns
ns
hcvarjn ce +H>. &fny wnrn hcvarjnh ce /nvdhd.
mndvce` Rdumd ce tfn Rfcmcppcens. e +H=, Marne(a
"itnr
"itnr tfn hcvarjn,
hcvarjn, pntctcaen
pntctcaenrr !drrcnh
!drrcnh &fnaharn
&fnaharn
dj$ucrnh 9' ctc(nesfcp. 9pae fcs rnture ditnr tfn
2de
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rnspaeaehn
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et icmn
icmnh
h d suct
suct
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prn`ededett
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e` tfdt
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naee sfap
sfap,, pntc
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nr#s
#s
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luscenss cs jae<u`dm prapnrty. Rntctcaenr#s !atcae
mdtn
mdtnrr `dvn
`dvn lcrt
lcrtf
f ta d sae sae ly tfn tfn dhum
dhumtntnra
raus
us
ta hcs!css wds eat `rdetnh ly rnspaehnet <uh`n,
rnmdtcae. Marne(a rniusnh ta iar`cvn Rdumd deh tfn
%ae. *deunm 2. 3a!cmma 6r. "jjarhce` ta pntctcaenr,
jaupmn
jaupmn hrnw
hrnw de d`rnn!
d`rnn!netnet wfcjf
wfcjf stdtnh
stdtnh tfdt
tfdt
rnspaehnet cs nstappnh ira! jmdc!ce` tfn dmmn`nh
id!cmy
id!cmy dmmawdejn
dmmawdejns s waumh
waumh ln suspnehn
suspnehnh, h, !drctdm
!drctdm
jae<u`dm prapnrty lnjdusn ai tfn rnprnsnetdtcae
uecae wcmm ln hcssamvnh deh d snpdrdtn d`rnn!net
fn !dhn ce tfn hcvarjn prajnnhce`s tfdt tfny fdh
ae tfn jae<u`dm prapnrty wds ta ln !dhn. &fn
ea ja!!uecty ai prapnrty.
d`rnn
d`rnn!ne
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sc`enh
enh deh
deh eatdr
eatdrc(n
c(nh.
h. e
%nmh? &fnrn cs ea $unstcae ds ta tfn vdmchcty ai
+H5+, Marne(a icmnh iar d hcvarjn deh wfcjf wds
tfdt /nvdhd hcvarjn ar hcvarjn ce dey stdtn ce tfn
hnjr
hnjrnnnnh
h aen
aen yndr
yndr mdtn
mdtnr.
r. 9pae
9pae fcs fcs rntu
rnture
re fn
9ectnh 'tdtns. &fn hnjrnn cs lcehce` ae prcvdtn
!drrcnh "mcjcd wfa fdh ea eawmnh`n ai fcs prcar
rnspaehne
rnspaehnett ds de "!nrcjde
"!nrcjde ctc(ne.
ctc(ne. "mcnes
"mcnes !dy
!drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n.. e +H+,
+H+, d wcmmwcmm wds nxnjutn
nxnjutnh h ta tfn
altdce hcvarjns dlradh, wfcjf !dy ln rnja`ec(nh
niinjt tfdt dmm fcs prapnrty wcmm ln `cvne ta "mcjcd
ce tfn Rfc
Rfcmcp
mcppce
pcens
ns pravch
pravchnh
nh tfdt
tfdt tfny
tfny drn
drn vdmch
vdmch
deh fcs chs ly fnr. e +H=, Marne(a pntctcaenh
djja
jjarhce
rhce`
` ta tfnctfncrr edtcae
tcaeddm mdw.
mdw. "s sujf ujf,
iar "mcjcd ta ln tfn dh!cecstrdtar ai tfncr jae<u`dm
rnspa
rnspaehn
ehnet
et cs ea mae`nr
mae`nr tfn mn`dm
mn`dm fuslde
fusldeh h ai
prapnrty wfcjf wds hnecnh ds fn wds stcmm dmcvn.
fnrnce pntctcaenr.
Marne(
Marne(a a hcnh
hcnh ae 6uen +H5 +H5 deh d inw !aetfs !aetfs
ditnr fcs hndtf, Rdumd icmnh d pntctcae iar mnttnrs ai
?uctd vs. JD deh *dehde
dh!c
dh!cececst
strd
rdtc
tcae
ae ds tfn tfn surv
survcv
cvce
ce`` spau
spausn sn ai
Idjt
Idjts?
s? In Kuct
Kuctdd !drr
!drrcn cnhh "rtu
"rtura
ra Rdhc
Rdhcdede ce tfntfn
Marne(
Marne(a.a. &fn mawnr
mawnr jaurt
jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt
tfdt Marne(
Marne(a#s
a#s
Rfcmc
Rfcmcppc
ppcens
ens ce +H+.
+H+. &fn jaupmn jaupmn d`rnn
d`rnnh h ta mcvn
mcvn
!drrc
!drrcd`n
d`n wctf
wctf "mcjc
"mcjcd
d wds
wds vach
vach deh
deh tfdt
tfdt Rdumd
Rdumd
snpdrdtnmy
snpdrdtnmy uetcm +H5; wfne pntctcaenr sunh "rtura
sfaumh `nt +J= ai tfn prapnrtcns.
iar
iar hcva
hcvarj
rjn.
n. "itn
"itnrr tfn
tfn hnjrhnjrnnnn ai hcva hcvarj
rjnn In
%nmh?
%nmh? 0cvarj
0cvarjn n altdce
altdcenhnh ce d iarnc`
iarnc`e e jauetr
jauetryy cs
!drrcnh d jnrtdce Inmcx &upd( wfa! sfn hcvarjnh
rnja`ec(
rnja`ec(nhnh ce tfcs <urcshcjtcae
<urcshcjtcae.. Marne(a
Marne(a wds ea
deh
deh tfne
tfne d jnrtd
jnrtdce
ce )nrec
)nrec!ae !aet. t. "rtura
"rtura hcnh
hcnh ce
mae`
mae`nrnr d Icmc
Icmcpc
pcea
ea ctc
ctc(n
(ne
e wfne
wfne fn altd altdce
cenh
nh
+H:>
+H:> wctfa
wctfaut
ut d wcmm
wcmm.. Mcea
Mcea 6dvcnr
6dvcnr ejcae`
ejcae` icmnh
icmnh d
hcvarjn.
pntctcae iar tfn rc`ft ta dh!cecstnr tfn nstdtn ai
"rtu
"rtura
ra.. Lmde
Lmdehc
hced
ed 0deh
0dehde de,, jmdc
jmdc!c
!ce`
e` ta ln tfn tfn
@drjcd d.+.d. 4njca vs. 4njca
survc
survcvce
vce`` spausn
spausn ai "rtura"rtura,, dmae`
dmae` wctfwctf fnr scx
Idjts? 3nhnrcj 3njca, d Icmcpcea, wds !drrcnh ta
jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne icmnh tfncr appasctcae
appasctcae ta 6dvcnr, 6dvcnr, prdyce`
prdyce`
de "us
"ustrd
trdmcd
mcde,
e, Dhctfd
Dhctfd 'd!sa
'd!sae, e, ce *dmdla
*dmdlae e ae
tfdt tfn dh!cecstrdtcae ai tfn nstdtn ln `rdetnh
+H:. &fn jaupmn
jaupmn mcvnh ta`ntfnr
ta`ntfnr ds fusldeh
fusldeh deh
cestndh ta tfncr mdwynr. e +H:, pntctcaenr !avnh
wcin ce "ustrdmcd lut ae +HH tfny hcvarjnh. e
iar c!!nh
!!nhcd cdtn
tn hnjmd
njmdrd rdttcae
cae ai tfn tfn fncrncrs ai
+HH>,
+HH>, 3njca
3njca lnjd!n
lnjd!n de "us "ustrd
trdmcd
mcde
e jctc(n
jctc(ne.
e. %n
rnspa
rnspaehnehnet
et deh
deh hcs
hcstrc
trclut
lutcae
cae ai fcs nstdtn
nstdtn.. &fn
!drrcnh @rdjn @drjcd twa yndrs mdtnr deh ce tfncr
0dehde
0dehde id!cmy
id!cmy hch eat dppndrdppndr ce jaurt. "rtura#s
"rtura#s
!drr
!drrcdcd`n
`n mcjn
mcjnes
esn,n, fn hnjm
hnjmdr
drnh
nh tfdt
tfdt fn wdswds d
lratfnr, 3upnrta deh In Kuctd wnrn hnjmdrnh tfn
Icmcpcea. " yndr ditnr tfncr !drrcd`n, @drjcd deh
aemy fncrs
fncrs ai "rtura.
"rtura. &fn trcdm trcdm jaurt fnmh
fnmh tfdt d
3njca
3njca stdrtnh
stdrtnh mcvce`
mcvce` snpdrdtn
snpdrdtnmy
my deh tfncr dssnts
iarn
iarnc`
c`ee hcva
hcvarj
rjn
n sau`
sau`ft ft ly Icmc Icmcpc
pcea
eass ditn
ditnrr tfn
tfn
wnrn hcvchnh ce +HH1. @rdjn icmnh d pntctcae iar
niinjtcvcty ai tfn cvcm ahn cs eat rnja`ec(nh ce
eummcty ae tfn `raueh ai lc`d!y dmmn`ce` tfdt sfn
tfcs
tfcs <urcsh
<urcshcjt
cjtcae
cae.. "s sujf,
sujf, Lmdehc
Lmdehced
ed wdswds eat d
mndrenh ai 3njca#s prcar !drrcd`n ta 'd!sae aemy
mn`ctc
mn`ctc!dt
!dtn n spaus
spausn.n. "s praai praai ai icmcdt
icmcdtcae
cae ai tfn
ce /avn
/avn!l!lnrnr ai +HH:
+HH:.. 3njc
3njcaa dr`u
dr`unh
nh tfdt
tfdt fn
jfcmhrne
jfcmhrne wds prnsnetn
prnsnetnh, h, pdrtcdm
pdrtcdm rnjaesch
rnjaeschnrdt
nrdtcae
cae
rnvndmnh fcs prcar !drrcd`n ce +HH=. e +HH, d
wds
wds `rde
`rdetn
tnhh ly tfn
tfn jaur
jaurtt ce idvaidvarr ai "rtu
"rturara#s
#s
hcva
hcvarj
rjnn ira!
ira! @drj@drjcd
cd wds
wds snju
snjurn
rnh
h ds sujfsujf,,
cmmn`ctc!dtn
cmmn`ctc!dtn jfcmhrne.
rnspaehnet !avnh ta hcs!css pntctcae ai @drjcd
%nmh
%nmh?? &fn
&fn !nrn
!nrn idjtidjt tfdt
tfdt pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr hnjm
hnjmdrdrnh
nh
ae tfn `raueh tfdt tfnrn wds ea mae`nr d jdusn ai
"rtur
"rturaa wds Icmcp
Icmcpcea
cea deh tfus tfus rn!dce
rn!dcenh nh mn`dm
mn`dmmymy
djtcae.
!drrcnh ta fnr ce spctn ai tfn hcvarjn c!pmcns tfdt
%nmh? &fn dsn wds rn!dehnh ta tfn trcdm jaurt
Kuctd wds ea mae`nr d Icmcpcea jctc(ne dt tfdt tc!n.
iar tfn purpa
purpasn
sn ai altdc
altdcece
ece`
` nvchne
nvchnejn
jn ta sfaw
sfaw
"s sujf, tfn trcdm jaurt sfaumh fdvn jaehujtnh d
:9
rnspaehne
rnspaehnet#s
t#s mn`dm
mn`dm jdpdjcty
jdpdjcty ta !drry.
!drry. &fn lnst hurce`
hurce` fnr eae:knestrud
eae:knestrudmm pnrcah
pnrcah +tufr
+tufr wctfce
wctfce wfcjf fn fds
nvch
nvchne
nejn
jn ai hcva
hcvarj
rjn
n cs tfn
tfn hnjc
hnjcsc
scae
ae ctsn
ctsnmi
mi ds tatdmmy d&stdcenh irak jdredm rnmdtcae wctf fnr. /ey euk&nr ai
rnpuhcdtcae kdhn hurce` aen tufr sfdmm jaestctutn aemy aen
dutfnetcjdtnh
dutfnetcjdtnh ly tfn jaesumdr aiicjnr. Rraai ai tfn rnpuhcdtcae deh sfdmm &njakn crrnvajd&mn ditnr tfn n8pcrdtcae
nxcstnejn ai pravcscae ae hcvarjn deh tfn dmmn`nh ai tfn prnsjrc&nh Tchhd.
hcvarjn
hcvarjn hnjrnn
hnjrnn drn mcnwcsn
mcnwcsn enjnssdr
enjnssdryy ta sfaw
jdpdjcty ta rn!drry. t wds iaueh tfdt ea hnjrnn +! / fus&deh wfa rnpuhcdtns fcs wcin$ nctfnr iar tfn icrst ar
ai dlsamutn hcvarjn fds lnne `cvne lut hcvarjn ce snjaeh
snjaeh tckn$ sfdmm fdvn tfn rc`ft ta tdgn fnr &djg +ru2u
wctfce
wctfce tfn prnsjrc&nh
prnsjrc&nh Tchhd &y rnsukptc
rnsukptcae
ae ai jafd&ctd
jafd&ctdtcae
tcae
tfn snesn ai mn`dm snpdrdtcae. wctfaut ennh ai d enw jaetrdjt ai kdrrcd`n. *faumh fn idcm ta
- &fnrn cs ea <uhcjcdm ja`ec(dejn ai iarnc`e mdws ha sa$ tfn rnpuhcdtcae sfdmm &njakn crrnvajd&mn +XdmdH &dce
tfnrn cs tfnrniarn de dhhctcaedm rn$ucrn!net eaw, su`rd.
ta sfaw tfn niinjts ai tfn hcvarjn hnjrnn.
/rt. %5. (cvarjn &y ,md.
,md. 9 7fnrn
7fnrn d fus&deh
fus&deh kdgns d vaw ta
ta
d&stdce irak dey jdredm rnmdtcaes +cmd wctf fcs wcin deh gnnps
etrcescj vs. Dxtrcescj
sujf cmd iar d pnrcah ai eat mnss tfde iaur kaetfs$ sfn kdy &n
: e cetrcetrce
ces
scj tfnr
tfnrn
n cs dlsne
lsnejnjn ai tfn tfn `rdetnh d hnjrnn ai hcvarjn &y tfn jaurt ditnr hun eatcjn deh
nssnetcdm rn$ucsctns "rtcjmn +5 dppmcns7. fndrce`.
: e nxtrces
nxtrcescj,
cj, mnx mdw psy jnmnlrdt
jnmnlrdtcaec
caecs
s ar
/rt.
/rt. %L.
%L. (cva
(cvarj
rjn
n &y >cfdr.
>cfdr. 9 7fnr
7fnrn
n tfn
tfn fus&
fus&de
dehh fds
fds
vdmch ce tfn jauetry, vdmch nvnrywfnrn. ce2urcausmy dssckcmdtnh +>cfdr fcs wcin ta dey ai fcs rnmdtcvns
: Dxtrce
Dxtrcescj
scj pnrtdc
pnrtdces
es ta tfn iar!dm
iar!dmctc
ctcns
ns ar wctfce tfn prafc&ctnh hn`rnns ai kdrrcd`n$ tfny sfdmm kutudmmy
iar!dm
iar!dm rn$ucsctn
rn$ucsctnss wfcjf
wfcjf dy ln hcjtdtnh
hcjtdtnh ly rnir
rnirdc
dce
e irak
irak fdvc
fdvce`
e` jdre
jdredm
dm rnmd
rnmdtc
tcae
ae uetc
uetcmm fn sfdm
sfdmmm fdvn
fdvn
tfn jauetry hnjrnnce` tfn hcvarjn "rtcjmn pnriarknh
pnriarknh tfn prnsjrc&nh
prnsjrc&nh n8pcdtcae.
n8pcdtcae. Xfn wcin kdy dsg tfn
jaurt ta rnHucrn fnr fus&deh ta pnriark tfn n8pcdtcae ar ta
>1 dppmcns7.
praeauejn tfn d rn`umdr tdmdH sfaumh fn idcm ar rniusn ta ha
:  &fn sd!n cs trun iar rumns
rumns ai sujjnsscae.
sujjnsscae. sa$ wctfaut prn2uhcjn ta fnr rc`ft ai snngce` atfnr dppraprcdtn
rnknhcns.

Kusmck Hcvarjns /rt. %F. (cvarjn &y mcTde. 9 7fnrn

7fnrn tfn fus&deh
fus&deh djjusns fcs
wcin ce jaurt ai dhumtnry$ d hnjrnn ai pnrpntudm hcvarjn kdy
&n `rdetn
`rdetnh
h &y tfn jaurt
jaurt ditnr
ditnr hun fndrce`
fndrce` deh ditnr
ditnr tfn
 3dsce vs. Zdrc7d *cstrcjt Jaurt pdrt
pdrtcn
cns
s sfdm
sfdmmm fdvn
fdvn pnri
pnriar
arkn
knh h tfn prns
prnsjr
jrc&
c&nh
nh djts
djts ai
Idjts
Idjts?? %dtc!
%dtc!d d Ndsce,
Ndsce, d *usmc!
*usmc! Icmcp
Icmcpcea
cea ai mn`dm
mn`dm ckprnjdtcae +mcTde.
d`n, wds !drrcnh ta %dh<c hrcs Ndsce uetcm tfncr
hcvarjn ce *dy +=, +H. "itnr tfncr hcvarjn, %dh<c /rt. 'B. (cvarjn
(cvarjn &y gfumT.
gfumT. 9 Xfn wcin kdy$
kdy$ ditnr fdvce`
fdvce`
aiinrnh ta rnture ar rneauejn fnr hawnr ar ta pdy dey atfnr
hrcs
hrcs Ndsce
Ndsce jaetrdjtn
jaetrdjtnhh deatfnr
deatfnr !drrcd`n
!drrcd`n deh ds mdwium jaeschnrdtcae iar fnr rnmndsn +gfumT irak tfn kdrrcd`n
sjf,
sjf, pntc
pntctc
tcae
aenr
nr dsn
dsnhh tfdt
tfdt sfn
sfn ln dmma
dmmawn
wnhh ta &aeh$
&aeh$ pntct
pntctcae
cae tfn
tfn jaurt
jaurt iar hcvarj
hcvarjn.
n. Xfn jaurt sfdmm$
sfdmm$ ce
rnsu!n usn ai fnr !dchne ed!n deh sured!n, knrctarcaus jdsns deh ditnr ic8ce` tfn jaeschnrdtcae$ cssun tfn
%dtc!d netc y 'dum. &fn 'fdrc#d jaurt stdtnh tfdt jarrnspaehce` hnjrnn.
sfn hch eat icmn tfn pntctcae ce suiicjcnet iar! deh
/rt. '4. (cvarjn &y tdiwch.
tdiwch. 9 ,i tfn fus&deh
fus&deh fds hnmn`dtnh
hnmn`dtnh
sulstdejn pravchnh iar ce 3umn +;= ai tfn 3umns ai
+tdiwch
+tdiwch ta tfn wcin tfn rc`ft ta niinjt d tdmdH
tdmdH dt tfn tckn ai
aurt. Rntctcaenr icmnh d !atcae iar tfn
tfn jnmn&r
jnmn&rdtc
dtcae
ae ai tfn kdrrcd
kdrrcd`n
`n ar tfnrn
tfnrndi
ditnr
tnr$$ sfn kdy
kdy
rnjaeschnrdtcae stdtce` tfdt tfn pntctcae sfn icmnh rnpuhcdtn tfn kdrrcd`n deh tfn rnpuhcdtcae waumh fdvn tfn
cs eat javnrnh ly tfn rumns ai jaurt lut cs !nrnmy sdkn niinjt ds ci ct wnrn praeauejnh &y tfn fus&deh fcksnmi.
d pntctcae ta rnsu!n tfn usn ai fnr !dchne ed!n
/rt. '!. (cvarjn &y idsgf. 9 Xfn jaurt kdy$ upae pntctcae ai
deh sured!n ditnr tfn hcssamutcae ai fnr !drrcd`n
tfn wcin$ hnjrnn d hcvarjn &y idsgf ae dey ai tfn iammawce`
ly hcvarjn. `rauehs ?
%nmh? &fn trun deh rndm ed!n ai d pnrsae cs tfdt
`cvne ta fc! deh netnrnh ceta tfn jcvcm rn`cstnr. +d 1n`mnjt ar idcmurn ai tfn fus&deh ta pravchn suppart iar
)fcmn ct cs trun tfdt uehnr "rtcjmn =:1 ai tfn cvcm tfn idkcmy iar dt mndst sc8 jaesnjutcvn kaetfs
ahn,
ahn, ea pnrsa nrsaee jde jfde fde`n fcs ed! ed!n ar
+& Jaevcjtcae ai tfn fus&deh &y icedm 2uh`knet snetnejce`
sured!n wctfaut <uhcjcdm dutfarcty, eaentfnmnss, fck ta ckprcs
ckprcsaek
aekne
nett iar dt mndst
mndst aen yndr .jfde
.jfde ra&mns
ra&mns
tfn aemy ed!n tfdt !dy ln jfde`nh cs tfn trun vcrtudm mdw mc&rdry
deh
deh aiicjc
aiicjcdm
dm ed!n.
ed!n. Rntctc
Rntctcaen
aenrr cs eat snnc
snnce`
e` ta
jfde`
jfde`n n fnr rn`cstn
rn`cstnrnh
rnh ed!n lut iar fnr ta ln +j 3dcmurn ai tfn fus&deh ta pnriark iar sc8 kaetfs wctfaut
rndsaed&m
rndsaed&mnn jdusn
jdusn fcs kdrctdm
kdrctdm a&mc`dtcae
a&mc`dtcae ce djjarhdej
djjarhdejn
n wctf
dmmawnh ta rnsu!n tfn usn ai ct. &fn prajnhurns
tfcs jahn
iar jfde`n ai ed!n uehnr tfn 3umns ai aurt sfdmm
eat ln dppmcnh ta <uhcjcdm jaeicr!dtcae ai tfn rc`ft +h ,kpatnejy ai tfn fus&deh
ai d hcvarjnh wa!de ta rnsu!n fnr !dchne ed!n
deh sured!n. +n ,esdecty
,esdecty ar diimcjtcae
diimcjtcae ai tfn fus&deh
fus&deh wctf de cejurd&mn
cejurd&mn
hcsndsn wfcjf waumh kdgn tfn jaetceudejn ai tfn kdrrcd`n
rnmdtcaesfcp ce2urcaus ta tfn idkcmy
Jahn a% Ku"!+ Rnr"aed! MdB"
+iNeusudm jrunmty ai tfn fus&deh ds hnicenh uehnr tfn en8t
/rt. %D. (cvarjn &y tdmdH. 9 +4 / hcvarjn &y tdmdH kdy &n
sujjnnhce` drtcjmn ar
niinjtnh &y tfn fus&deh ce d sce`mn rnpuhcdtcae ai fcs wcin

:0
+` /ey atfnr
atfnr jdusn
jdusn rnja`ec>nh
rnja`ec>nh uehnr
uehnr 0usmck
0usmck mdw iar tfn +! *faumh tfn fus&deh hcn wfcmn tfn wcin cs a&snrvce` Tchhd
hcssamutcae ai kdrrcd`n &y idsgf nctfnr dt tfn cestdejn ai tfn iar hcvarj
hcvarjn$
n$ deatf
deatfnr
nr Tchhd
Tchhd iar hndtf
hndtf sfdmm
sfdmm &n a&snrv
a&snrvnh
nh ce
wcin ar tfn prapnr wdmc..jfde ra&mns vcrtudm mdw mc&rdry djjarhdejn wctf pdrd`rdpf 4+d.
.jfde ra&mns vcrtudm mdw mc&rdry
/rt. '". 3dsgf ae tfn `raueh
`raueh ai ueusudm jrunmty. 9 / hnjrnn
aiidsgf ae tfn `raueh ai ueusudm jrunmty kdy &n `rdetnh &y IJ Drtj!n 422' Xfn snpdrdtcae ce idjt &ntwnne fus&deh deh
tfn jaurt upae pntctcae ai tfn wcin ci tfn fus&deh? wcin sfdmm eat diinjt tfn rn`ckn ai d&samutn jakkuecty n8jnpt
tfdt?
+d Id&ctudmmy
Id&ctudmmy dssdumts
dssdumts fnr ar kdgns
kdgns fnr mcin kcsnrd&mn
kcsnrd&mn &y 4. Xfn spausn
spausn wfa
wfa mndvns
mndvns tfn jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm fakn ar rniusn
rniusnss
jrunm jaehujt nvne ci tfcs hans eat rnsumt ce pfyscjdm ce2ury ta mcvn tfnrnce$ wctfaut 2ust jdusn$ sfdmm eat fdvn tfn
rc`ft ta &n suppartnh
+& /ssajcdtns wctf pnrsaes ai cmm:rnputn ar mndhs de ceidkaus !. 7fne
7fne tfn jaesne
jaesnett ai aen spausn
spausn ta ta dey trdesd
trdesdjtc
jtcae
ae
mcin ar dttnkpts ta iarjn tfn wcin ta mcvn de ckkardm mcin ai tfn atfnr cs rnHucrnh &y mdw$ 2uhcjcdm dutfarc>dtcae
sfdmm &n a&tdcenh ce d sukkdry prajnnhce`
+j Jakpnms
Jakpnms fnr ta hcspas
hcspasnn ai fnr n8jmuscv
n8jmuscvn
n prapn
prapnrty
rty ar ". ,e tfn
tfn d&snej
d&snejn n ai suiicjcnet
suiicjcnet jakkuecty
jakkuecty prapnrty$
prapnrty$ tfn
prnvnets fnr irak n8nrjcsce` fnr mn`dm rc`fts avnr ct snpdrdtn prapnrty ai &atf spausns sfdmm &n samchdrcmy
mcd&mn
mcd&mn iar tfn
tfn suppar
suppartt ai tfn idkcmy.
idkcmy. Xfn spausn
spausn
+h )&strujts fnr ce tfn a&snrvdejn ai fnr rnmc`caus prdjtcjns prnsnet
prnsnet sfdmm$ upae prapnr
prapnr pntctcae
pntctcae ce d sukkdry
sukkdry
ar prajnnhce`$ &n `cvne 2uhcjcdm dutfarcty ta dhkcecstnr
ar nejuk&nr dey spnjcicj snpdrdtn prapnrty ai tfn
+n (ans eat trndt fnr 2ustmy deh nHuctd&my ds ne2acenh &y atfnr spausn deh usn tfn iructs ai prajnnhs tfnrnai
,smdkcj mdw. ta sdtcsiy tfn mdttnrs sfdrn.

/rt. '%. 6iinjts

6iinjts ai crrnvajd&
crrnvajd&mn
mn tdmdH ar idsgf.
idsgf. 9 / tdmdH ar : *npd
*npdrdrdttcae
cae ai idjt
idjt rninr
ninrss ta tfn djtu djtudm
dm hnice
nicect
ctn
n
idsgf$
idsgf$ ds saa
saaee ds ct &njakn
&njaknss crrnv
crrnvajd
ajd&mn
&mn$$ sfdmm
sfdmm fdvn
fdvn tfn
tfn snpdrd
snpdrdtca
tcaee ai tfn pnrsaes
pnrsaes ai fus&d
fus&deheh deh wcin$
wcin$
iammawce` niinjts? tfnrn&y
tfnrn&y tnrkcedt
tnrkcedtce`
ce` jafd&ctd
jafd&ctdtcae
tcae ar jakkae
jakkae mcin
uehnr tfn sdkn raai wctfaut 2uhcjcdm arhnr. Xfnrn cs
+d Xfn kdrrcd`n &aeh sfdmm &n snvnrnh deh tfn spausns kdy ea snpdrdtcae ai idjt ci &uscenss diidcrs aemy rnHucrn
jaetrdjt deatfnr kdrrcd`n ce djjarhdejn wctf tfcs Jahn tfdt
tfdt tfny
tfny ajjajjupy
upy snpdrd
snpdrdtntn rnschn
rnschnejn
ejnss &ut tfncr
tfncr
rnmdtcaes jaetceun ta &n cetckdtn deh ircnehmy.
+& Xfn spausns sfdmm masn tfncr kutudm rc`fts ai cefnrctdejn : Xfn
Xfn spaus
spausn n wfa
wfa mndvn
mndvnss tfn jae
jae2u
2u`d
`dmm fakn
fakn wctf
wctfau
autt
 2ustcicjdtcae masns tfn rc`ft ta &n suppartnh &y tfn
+j Xfn justahy ai jfcmhrne sfdmm &n hntnrkcenh ce djjarhdejn atfnr spausn &ut fcs a&mc`dtcae ta suppart tfn mdttnr
wctf /rtcjmn 5L ai tfcs jahn cs eat n8tce`ucsfnh.
: -uhcjc
-uhcjcdm
dm dut
dutfar
farc>d
c>dtca
tcae
e cs enjn
enjnssd
ssdry
ry wfn
wfne e tfn
tfn jaesn
jaesnetet
+hXfn wcin sfdmm &n netctmnh ta rnjavnr irak tfn fus&deh fnr ai aen spausn
spausn cs enjns
enjnssdr
sdryy iar d trdesd
trdesdjtc
jtcae
ae &ut
wfamn hawnr ce jdsn tfn tdmdH fds &nne diinjtnh ditnr tfn jdeeat &n a&tdcenh.
jaesukkdtcae ai tfn kdrrcd`n$ ar aen:fdmi tfnrnai ci niinjtnh
&niarn cts jaesukkdtcae .jfde ra&mns vcrtudm mdw mc&rdry IJ Drtj!n
Drtj!n 4<.' Xfn snpdrdtcae ce idjt &ntwnne tfn fus&deh
deh wcin sfdmm eat diinjt tfn rn`ckn ai jae2u`dm pdrtenrsfcp$
+n Xfn fus&deh sfdmm eat &n hcsjfdr`nh irak fcs a&mc`dtcae ta n8jnpt tfdt?
`cvn suppart ce djjarhdejn wctf /rtcjmn D5 deh 4. Xfn spausn
spausn wfa
wfa mndvns
mndvns tfn jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm fakn ar rniusn
rniusnss
ta mcvn tfnrnce$ wctfaut 2ust jdusn$ sfdmm eat fdvn tfn
+i Xfn jae2u`dm
jae2u`dm pdrtenrsfcp$
pdrtenrsfcp$ ci stcpumdtn
stcpumdtnh
h ce tfn kdrrcd`n rc`ft ta &n suppartnh
snttmnknets$
snttmnknets$ sfdmm &n hcssamvnh deh mcHuchdtnh. !. 7fne
7fne tfn jaesne
jaesnett ai aen spausn
spausn tata dey trdesd
trdesdjtc
jtcae
ae
ai tfn atfnr cs rnHucrnh &y mdw$ 2uhcjcdm dutfarc>dtcae
/rt. ''.6iinjts ai atfnr gcehs ai hcvarjn. 9 Xfn pravcscaes ai sfdmm &n a&tdcenh ce d sukkdry prajnnhce`
tfn
tfn drtc
drtcjmn
jmn ckkn
ckknhc hcdt
dtnm
nmy
y prnj
prnjnh
nhce
ce`` sfdm
sfdmmm dppm
dppmy
y ta tfn
tfn ". ,e tfn tfn d&sn
d&snej
ejnn ai suii
suiicj
cjcn
cnet
et jae2
jae2u`
u`dm
dm pdrt
pdrten
enrs
rsfc
fcp
p
hcssamutcae$ ai kdrrcd`n &y cmd$ >cfdr$ mcTde deh gfumT$ su&2njt prapnrty$ tfn snpdrdtn prapnrty ai &atf spausns sfdmm
ta tfn niinjts
niinjts ai jakpmcdejn
jakpmcdejn wctf tfn rnHucrnkn
rnHucrnknets
ets ai tfn &n samchdrcmy mcd&mn iar tfn suppart ai tfn idkcmy. Xfn
,smdkcj mdw rnmdtcvn ta sujf hcvarjns. spausn
spausn prnsne
prnsnett sfdmm
sfdmm upae
upae pntctc
pntctcae
ae ce sukkdr
sukkdry y
prajnnhce`$ &n `cvne 2uhcjcdm dutfarcty ta dhkcecstnr
*njtcae !. T,hhd. 9 ar nejuk&nr dey spnjcicj snpdrdtn prapnrty ai tfn
atfnr spausn deh usn tfn iructs ar prajnnhs tfnrnai
/rt.
/rt. 'D. T,hhd
T,hhd hnicenh
hnicenh.. 9 T,hhd
T,hhd cs tfn
tfn pnrcah
pnrcah ai wdctc
wdctce`
e` ta sdtcsiy tfn mdttnrs sfdrn.
prnsjrc&nh iar d wakde wfasn kdrrcd`n fds &nne hcssamvnh
&y hndtf ar &y hcvarjn tfn jakpmntcae ai wfcjf sfdmm ned&mn IJ Drtj!n <-0' 7fne d fus&deh deh wcin drn snpdrdtnh ce
fnr ta jaetrdjt d enw kdrrcd`n. idjt$ ar aen fds d&dehaenh tfn atfnr deh aen ai tfnk snngs
 2uhcjcdm dutfarc>dtcae iar d trdesdjtcae wfnrn tfn jaesnet ai
/rt. '5. Rnrcah. 9 +4 6vnry wcin sfdmm &n a&mc`nh ta a&snrvn tfn
tfn atfnr
atfnr spausn
spausn cs rnHucr
rnHucrnh
nh &y mdw &ut sujf
sujf jaesne
jaesnett cs
Tchhd ds iammaws? wctffnmh ar jdeeat &n a&tdcenh$ d vnrcicnh pntctcae kdy &n
icmnh ce jaurt dmmn`ce` tfn iarn`ace` idjts. Xfn pntctcae sfdmm
+d ,e jdsn ai hcssamutcae ai kdrrcd`n &y hndtf$ iaur kaetfs dttdjf tfn prapasnh hnnh$ ci dey$ nk&ahyce` tfn trdesdjtcae
deh tne hdys jauetnh irak tfn hndtf ai fnr fus&deh deh$ ci eaen$ sfdmm hnsjrc&n ce hntdcm tfn sdch trdesdjtcae deh
stdtn tfn rndsae wfy tfn rnHucrnh jaesnet tfnrnta jdeeat &n
+& ,e jdsn ai tnrkcedtcae ai kdrrcd`n &y hcvarjn$ iar tfrnn snjurnh. ,e dey jdsn$ tfn icedm hnnh humy n8njutnh &y tfn
kaetfmy jaursns ar pdrtcns sfdmm &n su&kcttnh deh dppravnh &y tfn jaurt.

+j ,e jdsn ai d prn`edet wakne$ iar d pnrcah n8tnehce` uetcm IJ Drtj!n </<' Npae tfn icmce` ai tfn pntctcae$ tfn jaurt sfdmm
fnr hnmcvnry. eatciy tfn atfnr spausn$ wfasn jaesnet ta tfn trdesdjtcae cs
rnHucrnh$ ai sdch pntctcae$ arhnrce` sdch spausn ta sfaw jdusn
wfy tfn pntctcae sfaumh eat &n `rdetnh$ ae ar &niarn tfn hdtn

:6
snt ce sdch eatcjn iar tfn cectcdm jaeinrnejn. Xfn eatcjn sfdmm &n
djjakpdecnh &y d japy ai tfn pntctcae deh sfdmm &n snrvnh dt
tfn mdst geawe dhhrnss ai tfn spausn jaejnrenh.

IJ Drtj!n </>' ,i
</>' ,i tfn pntctcae cs eat rnsamvnh dt tfn cectcdm
jaeinr
jaeinrne
nejn$
jn$ sdch
sdch pntctc
pntctcae
ae sfdmm
sfdmm &n hnjch
hnjchnh
nh ce d sukkd
sukkdryry
fndrce` ae tfn &dscs ai diichdvcts$ hajuknetdry nvchnejn ar
ardm
ardm tnstc
tnstckae
kaecns
cns dt tfn
tfn saueh
saueh hcsjrn
hcsjrntca
tcae
e ai tfn
tfn jaurt.
jaurt. ,i
tnstckaey cs ennhnh$ tfn jaurt sfdmm spnjciy tfn wctenssns ta
&n fndrh
fndrh deh
deh tfn
tfn su&2n
su&2njt:
jt:kdt
kdttnr
tnr ai tfncr
tfncr tnstck
tnstckaec
aecns$
ns$
hcrnjtce` tfn pdrtcns ta prnsnet sdch wctenssns.

IJ Drtj
rtj!n
!n </.'
</.' Xfn
Xfn 2uh`
2uh`kn
knet
et ai tfn
tfn jaur
jaurtt sfdm
sfdmmm &n
ckknhcdtnmy icedm deh n8njutary.

Rnrnz vs. Jaurt ai Dppndms

Idjts? 3ny Rnrn(, d hajtar ai !nhcjcen prdjtcjce`
ce nlu deh fcs wcin, /nrcssd d rn`cstnrnh eursn
deh fnrnce pntctcaenr wnrn !drrcnh ce 0njn!lnr
+H1. &fncr !drrcd`n prahujnh aen jfcmh lare ce
 6umy +HH>. Rntctcaenr ln`de warce` ce tfn 9' ae
4jtal
4jtalnrnr +H
+H deh
deh lnjd!
lnjd!n n d rnschn
rnschnet et dmcne
dmcne ce
+HH>
+H H>.. 'fn
'fn wdswds dlmn
dlmn ta jaes
jaestr
truj
ujtt d faus
fausn n ce
*dehdun usce` fnr ndrece`s. 3nspaehnet stdynh
wctf fnr ce tfn 9' twcjn wfcmn sfn wds prn`edet
deh wfne sfn `dvn lcrtf ta 3ny Rnrn( . 9emcn
fcs
fcs wcin
wcin,, fn fdh
fdh aemy
aemy d taur
taurcs
cstt vcsd
vcsd deh
deh wds
wds
uen!pmaynh ce tfn 9'. &fn id!cmy wnet ldj ta
nlu ce +HH= lut ditnr d inw wnns, /nrcssd wnet
ldj ta tfn 9' lnjdusn tfn fusldeh prninrrnh ta
stdy
stdy lnfc
lnfceheh ta tdn
tdn jdrn
jdrn ai fcs
fcs scj
scj !atf
!atfnrnr..
/nrcssd icmnh d pntctcae iar d wrct ai fdlnds jarpus
dsce
sce`` rnsp
rnspae
aehn
hnet
et 3ny
3ny Rnr
Rnrn( ta surr surrne
nehn
hnrr
justahy ai tfncr sae ta fnr. Mawnr jaurt `rdetnh
tfn justahy ta tfn !atfnr ldsnh ae "rtcjmn >+= ai
tfn Id!cmy ahn. " rnvnrsnh tfn hnjcscae deh
`rdetnh tfn justahy ta tfn idtfnr cestndh.
%nmh? "rtcjmn >+= ai tfn I pravchns tfdt ce jdsn
ai snpdrdtcae ai pdrnets, ea jfcmh uehnr : yndrs ai
d`n sfdmm ln snpdrdtnh ira! tfn !atfnr uemnssAF
'cejn tfn jahn hch eat $udmciy tfn warh
snpdrdtc
snpdrdtcae
ae ta !nde mn`dm
mn`dm snpdrdtc
snpdrdtcaeF aeF jaupmns
jaupmns
snpdrdtnh ce idjt drn stcmm javnrnh ly cts tnr!s.
 &fn pravcscae mcnwcsn !dehdtns tfdt tfn jfcmh
uehnr snvne yndrs ai d`n sfdmm ln ce tfn justahy
ai tfn
tfn !atf
!atfnrnr dlsn
dlsnet
et dey
dey sfaw
sfawce ce`` tfdt
tfdt tfn
tfn
!atfnr cs ueict ta jdrn iar tfn jfcmh. e tfn jdsn
fnrnce, tfn Rntctcaenr dmmn`nh tfdt tfn !atfnr wcmm
eat ln dlmn ta tdn jdrn ai tfn jfcmh ds sfn wars
ds d eursn. &fn aurt fawnvnr fnmh tfdt sujf d
suppasctcae cs ueiauehnh nspnjcdmmy ds tfnrn drn
!ndes ly wfcjf tfn !atfnr jaumh tdn jdrn ai
tfn jfcmh hnspctn tfn hn!dehs ai fnr prainsscae.

:3