Name:- Sunil Kumar Sahoo

Reg. No:- 1821108042

GREEN IoT AGRICULTURE AND

HEALTHCARE APPLICATION
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CONTENTS

 INTRODUCTION
 RELATED WORK AND RESEARCH MOTIVATION
 GAHA ARCHITECTURE
 GAHA REQUIREMENTS
 GREEN IoT TO GAHA
 GAHA COMPONENTS
 CHALLENGES
 CONCLUSION
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INTRODUCTION

 The application of the two trending and popular technologies, Cloud

Computing (CC) and the Internet of Things (IoT) are current hot
discussions in the field of agriculture and healthcare applications .
 Motivated by achieving a sustainable world, this paper discusses
various technologies and issues regarding green CC and green IoT.
 Aims to make green area broad and contribution to sustainable
application world.
 Today’s world consists of several “things/objects''.
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 IoT targets to connect various objects (e.g. mobile phones,

computers, cars) with unique addresses, to enable them interacts
with each other.
 The applications include transportation, agriculture, healthcare,
industrial automation.
 Cloud Computing is one of the very popular emerging
technologies.
 It provides software usage, data access, data storage services and
other computation through the Internet.
 Facilitates customers to rent resources.
 It is cost effective.
 The main advantage of CC is that users can get their computing
and data storage services on demand without much investment in
the computing infrastructure.
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 Sensor-cloud architecture conceptually integrates cloud infrastructure

with sensor networks, thereby enabling real-time monitoring of data.

 Sensor networks are used for deploying health-related applications such

as monitoring patients with blood sugar, blood pressure etc.

 It is a difficult task to monitor the health-status remotely, when a patient

moves randomly.

 So an efficient computing mechanism is necessary to monitor the

health-status of patients when they are mobile.
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RELATED WORK AND RESEARCH MOTIVATION

 Ubiquitous Computing
 Truly Ubiquitous Agriculture and Healthcare
Application Requirements
 Green Computing
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GAHA ARCHITECTURE

Green Cloud
Service Provider

Sensor Network U1 UN

Provider U2

Service User’s Applications

PS1 PS3 PSN

PS2 PS4 PS:- Physical Sensors

U:- Service Users
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GAHA REQUIREMENTS

 Turn off facilities that are not needed.

 Send only data that are needed.
 Minimize length of data path.
 Minimize length of wireless data path.
 Trade off processing for communications.
 Advanced communication techniques.
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GREEN IoT TO GAHA

▸ Consist of six components

1) Identification
2) Sensing
3) Communication
4) computation
5) Services
6) Semantics
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GAHA COMPONENTS

▸ RFID (radio-frequency identification): A small electronic device that

consists of a small chip and an antenna, automatically identifying
and tracking tags attached to objects.
▸ WSN (wireless sensor network): A network consisting of spatially
distributed autonomous sensors that cooperatively monitor the
physical or environmental conditions (e.g. temperature, sound,
vibration, pressure, motion, etc.).
▸ WPAN (wireless personal area network): A low-range wireless
network for interconnecting devices centered on an individual
person's workspace.
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 WBAN (wireless body area network): A wireless network consisting

of wearable or portable computing devices (e.g. sensors, actuators)
situated on or in the body.
 HAN (home area network): A type of local area networks (LANs),
connecting digital devices present inside or within the close vicinity
of a home.
 NAN (neighborhood area network): An offshoot of Wi-Fi hotspots
and wireless local area networks (WLANs), enabling users to
connect to the internet quickly and at very little expense.
 M2M (machine-to-machine): A technology that allows both
wireless and wired devices to communicate with other devices of
the same type.
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 CC (cloud computing): A model for enabling convenient, on demand

network access to a shared pool of configurable resources (e.g. networks,
servers, storage, applications, services). Integrating CC into a mobile
environment, mobile cloud computing (MCC) can further offload much of
the data processing and storage tasks from mobile devices
(e.g.smartphones, tablets, etc.) to the cloud.
 DC (data center): a repository (physical or virtual) for the storage,
management, and dissemination of data and information.
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CHALLENGES

 Data management.
 Resource utilization.
 High utility cost.
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CONCLUSION

 Presented GAHA architecture using sensor-cloud computing

integration along with listed out advantages of sensor-cloud
integration to GAHA.
 The sensor-cloud infrastructure is a cost-effective approach, where
the existing cloud platform can be used.
 Sensor-Cloud service access requires both the sensor service
provider and cloud service provider.
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THANK YOU