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Acc Cement
Acc Cement
Acc Cement
For over 80 years, ACC has been synonymous with cement, establishing its repu
COMPETITORS ANALYSIS
(amt. in crores)
EBITDA MARGIN
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
EBITDA MARGIN
10.00
0.00
ch t at t .
ate m
en
har m
en t Ltd
tr ce b ce en
Ul ee ia ia em
r la m In
d C
Sh D co
Ram
e
Th
ACC LTD.
nufacturing and marketing presence. With 17 cement manufacturing units, over 90 ready mix concrete plants, over 6,600 talented employ
s and a countrywide spread of sales offices, it contributes tremendously to the landscape of the country.
ement, establishing its reputation as a pioneer organisation that consistently sets new benchmarks in research and innovative product dev
80
60
40
PAT MARGIN
20
0
ch t at t .
ate m
en
har m
en t Ltd
tr ce b e en
Ul ee ia ac em
r lm di C
Sh Da In
co
am
eR
Th
s, over 6,600 talented employees, a vast distribution network of 50,000+ dealers &
PAT MARGIN
SECTOR OVERVIEW
Income Statement
Expenses
a) Cost of materials consumed 2368.17 2256.39 1,673.21 628.06
b) Purchases of stock-in-trade 89.26 361.69 696.89 180.26
c) Changes in inventories of finished g -124.98 100.81 142.41 -62.35
d) Employee benefits expense 883.58 866.11 841.21 206.37
e) Power and Fuel 3000.83 3134.01 2,574.65 804.92
f) freight and forwarding expense 3992.82 4032.09 3,416.09 1,083.74
g)other expense 2546.53 2495.99 2087.43 590.73
h) excise duty
I) captive consumption of cement -2.71 -2.32 -1.02
Balance Sheet
ASSETS
1. Non-current assets
a) Property, Plant and Equipment 7,035.18 6,976.89 6,508.38
b) Capital work-in-progress 397.78 445.67 548.11
c) Other Intangible assets 15.57 34.27 45.98
d) Right of use assets 129.89
e) Goodwill on consolidation 37.42 15.57 10.19
f) Investments in associates and joi 100.4 112.48 121.07
g) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 3.7 3.7 8.2
(ii) Loans 169.14 143.76 135.91
(iii) Other financial assets 325.33 609.86 645.65
h) Non-current Tax Assets (Net) 674.97 859.76 944.06
i) Other non-current assets 612.02 399.45 654.16
Total Non-current assets 9,371.51 9,601.41 9,751.60
2. Current assets
a) Inventories 1,679.39 1,141.93 901.27
b) Financial assets
(i) Trade receivables 867.37 626.65 451.41
(ii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 2,933.21 4,492.53 5,849.36
(iii) Bank balances other than Cas 163.77 155.2 156.34
(iv) Loans 77.3 29.02 58.99
(v) Other financial assets 226.68 270.38 266.33
c) Current Tax Assets (Net) 0 71.26
d) Other current assets 725.17 808.39 690.76
SUB TOTAL 6,672.89 7,524.10 8,445.72
e) Non-current assets classified as h 11.55 10.47 2.91
Total Current assets 6,684.44 7,534.57 8,448.63
Total – Assets 16,055.95 17,135.98 18,200.23
CHECK
Ratios
Profitability Ratios
EBITDA Margin 14.66% 17.10% 18.37% 20.85%
PAT Margin 10.18% 8.62% 10.21% 12.83%
Leverage & Coverage Ratios
Debt / Equity 0 0 0
Net Debt / EBITDA (1) (2) (2)
Interest Service Coverage Ratio 25 32 45 52
Liquidity & Turnover Ratio
Current Ratio 0.70 0.62 0.57
Trade Receivable Days 21 15 12
Inventory Days 48.06 31.47 28.78
Trade Payable Days 75.39 54.46 61.05
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 2.10 2.23 2.10
Return & Shareholders Ratios
ROE 0.14 0.12 0.11
ROA 0.09 0.08 0.08
EPS 80.02 72.50 75.27
DPS 13.84 16.80 20.22
Dividend Payout Ratio 0.17 0.23 0.27
Unit Analysis
-15.9%
179.4%
114.0%
-2.4%
-7.4%
-7.5%
-9.5%
-38.6%
-5.3%
8.3%
2.9%
10.3%
-19.4%
6.5%
-7.0%
6.4%
-3.0%
-27.0%
-3.0%
Capacity Addition Plans
THE CAPACITY EXPANSION PLAN OF THE COMPANY WAS ONLY TILL 2024 ,SO FOR 2025 ASSUMPTION WAS MADE.
WE ARE ASSUMING THAT THE SAME LEVEL OF CAPACITY EXPANSION WILL BE DONE FOR THE YEAR 2025 AS WELL , AS IT IS F
Revenue Assumptions
Other Income 1% 2% 2% 1%
Expense Assumptions
POWER AND FUEL COST : THE COMPANY HAS TAKEN MANY INITIATIVES AND MEASURES TO REDUCE THE COST WHICH IS EXP
OTHER EXPENSES : SINCE THE HISTORICAL DATA SHOWS AN YEARLY REDUCTION, THUS WE ARE ASSUMING THAT IT WILL CON
Capex
JUSTIFICATION: Benchmark capex was calculated on the basis of recent capital expenditure data given by various cement co
Tax
Working Capital
Avg CU %
72%
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
TO REDUCE THE COST WHICH IS EXPECTED TO REDUCE THE COST YOY BASIS
WE ARE ASSUMING THAT IT WILL CONTINUE TO REDUCE
ure data given by various cement companies for their capacity expansion.
Expenses
a) Total cost of RM 2,796.72
d) Employee benefits expense 864.38
e) Power and Fuel 2,970.52
f) freight and forwarding expense 3,999.50
g)other expense 2,180.06
Total Expenses 12,811
EBITDA 3,190
EBITDA Margin 19.9%
Depreciation Schedule
Opening FA 6,565
CWIP Moving to FA 728
Total FA 7,293
Depreciation 651
Closing FA 6,565 6,641
LIABLITIES
Income tax 551.56 672.56
Defined benefit obligation 294.97 326.26
deposits from dealers 225.9 130.62
litigation matters
Lease Liabilities -
Others 775.54 937.5
Unwinding of discount on site restorat 32.85 32.31
Total 1880.82 2099.25
GROWTH
FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27
1.14 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13
742 742 742 742
0 0 0 0
742 742 742 742
689.34
378.41
124.4
83.98
1,028.36
32.47
2336.96
Income Statement
Expenses
a) Total cost of RM 2332 2719 2513 2797
b) Employee benefits expense 884 866 841 864
c) Power and Fuel 3001 3134 2575 2971
d) freight and forwarding expense 3993 4032 3416 3999
e)other expense 2547 2496 2087 2180
Total Expenses 12756 13247 11432 12811
Outflow
Dividend 404
Repayments of Long Term Borrowings
Capex (Inc in CWIP) 742
Investment in Joint Ventures
Financial Assets
Other Non-Current Assets
Current Investments
Inventories 1,010
Trade Receivables 519
Other Current Assets
TOTAL OUTFLOW 2,675
NET CASH MOVEMENT 1,114
Balance Sheet
Check - - - -
Total Debt 77 29 59 59
Net Debt (3,020) (1,089) (1,031) (1,031)
Ratios
Profitability Ratios
EBITDA Margin 14.6% 17.1% 18.4% 19.9%
PAT Margin 10.2% 8.6% 10.2% 9.4%
Leverage & Coverage Ratios
Debt / Equity 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Debt / EBITDA (1.38) (0.40) (0.40) (0.32)
Interest Service Coverage Ratio 24.93 31.63 45.04 18.57
Liquidity & Turnover Ratio
Current Ratio 0.70 0.62 0.57 0.58
Trade Receivable Days 21 15 12 22
Inventory Days 48 31 29 54
Trade Payable Days 75 54 61 114
Return & Shareholders Ratios
ROE 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.11
ROA 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07
EPS 79.9 72.4 75.2 79.2
DPS 13.8 16.8 20.2 21.3
Dividend Payout Ratio 17% 23% 27% 27%
EPS Growth Rate 5%
Unit Analysis
- - - -
59 59 59 59
(1,031) (1,031) (1,031) (1,031)
Equity 12,702
Debt 59
Total Capital 12,761
EV/EBITDA Multiple
Particulars Amount
EV/EBITDA Multiple 18.50
EBITDA (1yr Fwd) 3,190
Enterprise Value 59,033
Valuation - Summary
RECOMMENDATION
As we can see in this case the P/E ratio of the company is 33.81 . Generally a company having more than 50 P/E ratio is said t
The company stock price is trading at 30 times the company's EPS. Here we can also see that the EV/EBITDA of the compan
valued. The lower the EV/EBITDA value is , more attractive the shares are. However according to the DCF method the enter
Concluding the results of all the three valuation we can see that thevalue of shares are going to increase in the future approx
Therefore the recommendation will be to BUY these shares.
FY25
2,165
636
172
1
742
2,230
2,230
172
0
2,058
11,902
13,960
Adj. Equity Value Share Value Weight
E = C - D F = E/No. of shares B
10,619 559 33%
64,820 3,412 33%
55,612 2,927 33%
43,247 2,276
12m fwd.