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Welcome to Our Electronic Switching Page Unit - III

Telecom Engineering: Network Traffic Load and Parameters, Grade of Service and Blocking Probability, Modeling
Switching Systems, Incoming Traffic and Service Time Characterization, Blocking models and Loss Estimates,
Delay Systems

1. Traffic Capacity is calculated as

(A) Switching capacity / Theoretical maximum load

(B) Theoretical maximum load / switching capacity

(C) Theoretical maximum load × switching capacity

(D) Switching capacity × Theoretical maximum load

Answer
Correct option is D

2. Busy hour traffic is the _________.

(A) the duration of maximum calls

(B) maximum average simultaneous traffic

(C) traffic when all subscribers are engaged

(D) traffic during peak hour

Answer
Correct option is D

3. Telex is a __________.

(A) Telegraph Service between various subscribers

(B) Telephone Service between various subscribers

(C) Tele printer Service between various subscribers

(D) Television Service between various subscribers

Answer
Correct option is C

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4. Telephone Traffic is measured in ______.

(A) S d
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(A) Seconds

(B) Erlang

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(C) Hours
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(D) Pulses per minute

Answer
Correct option is B

5. Erlang is used to _______.

(A) measure average call rate

(B) indicate total call period

(C) give total busy period in minutes

(D) measure busy period

Answer
Correct option is D

6. Traffic Handling Capacity is calculated as

(A) Theoretical maximum load / Switching capacity

(B) Switching capacity × Theoretical maximum load

(C) Switching capacity / Theoretical maximum load

(D) Theoretical maximum load + Switching capacity

Answer
Correct option is C

7. Traffic Intensity can be measured in ______.

(A) CCS

(B) Erlangs

(C) CM

(D) All of the above

Answer
Correct option is D

8. Full form of CCR.

(A) Call Connected Rate

(B) Call Completion Rule

(C) Call Completion Rate

(D) Call Completion Rise

Answer
Correct option is C

9. CCR is defined as _____.

(A) the addition of the number of successful calls to the number of call attempts

(B) the ratio of the number of call attempts to the number of successful calls

(C) the ratio of the number of successful calls to the number of call attempts

(D) the difference of the number of successful calls to the number of call attempts

Answer
Correct option is C Let's Chat!

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10. Full form of BHCA.

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(A) Busy Hour Call Auto

(B) Busy Hour Call Attempts

(C) Busy Hour Connected Attempts

(D) Busy Hand Call Attempts

Answer
Correct option is B

11. An exchange serves 2000 subscribers. If the average BHCA is 10,000 and the
CCR is 40%, calculate the busy hour calling
rate.

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 4

Answer
Correct option is B

12. In a group of 10 servers, each is occupied for 30 minutes in an observation

interval of two hours. Calculate the traffic carried
by the group.

(A) 1.5 E

(B) 2.5 E

(C) 3.5 E

(D) 4.5 E

Answer
Correct option is B

13. CCS stands for

(A) Centum Call Secure

(B) Connected Call Second

(C) Center Call Second

(D) Centum Call Second

Answer
Correct option is D

14. A group of 20 servers carry a traffic of 10 erlangs. If the average duration of a call is three minutes, calculate the number of
calls put through by a single server and the group as a whole in a one-hour period.

(A) 150

(B) 100

(C) 300

(D) 200

Answer
Correct option is D

15. 1 E = ____ CCS

(A) 360

(B) 3600
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(C) 3

(D) 36
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(D) 36

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Correct option is D

16. 1 E = ____ CS

(A) 360

(B) 3600

(C) 3

(D) 36

Answer
Correct option is B

17. 1 E = ____ CM

(A) 360

(B) 3600

(C) 3

(D) 60

Answer
Correct option is D

18. The traffic models used for studying loss systems are known as ________.

(A) blocking models

(B) congestion models

(C) both

(D) none of the above

Answer
Correct option is D

19. The traffic models used for studying delay systems are called ________.

(A) blocking models

(B) congestion models

(C) queuing models

(D) none of the above

Answer
Correct option is C

20. Grade of service (GOS) is defined as__________.

(A) the ratio of offered traffic to lost traffic

(B) the ratio of lost traffic to offered traffic

(C) the addition of lost traffic to offered traffic

(D) the difference of lost traffic to offered traffic

Answer
Correct option is B

21. GOS is called _________.

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(A) Call congestion

(B) Ti ti
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(B) Time congestion

(C) Lost probability

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(D) Both (A) and (C)
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Answer
Correct option is D

22. The blocking probability is called ________.

(A) Call congestion

(B) Time congestion

(C) Lost probability

(D) Both (A) and (C)

Answer
Correct option is B

23. A ___________ is one in which one or more quantities vary with time in such a way that the instantaneous values of the
quantities are not determinable precisely but are predictable with certain probability.

(A) Stochastic process

(B) Random process

(C) Both

(D) None of the above

Answer
Correct option is C

Unit - II Unit - IV

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