BIOLOGY

c. It contains fluid known as stroma.

LIFE PROCESSES
d. It is covered by cell wall.
1. Malpighian corpuscle
comprises of
(1) Proximal convoluted tubule and distal (1) a, b and (2) a and
convoluted tubule c
d (4) b
(3) a, c and
and c
d
(2) Glomerulus and Bowman's capsule 5. In the given diagram of internal struclure of
(3) Henle's loop and glomerulus lung, how many labelled part(s) is/are
(4) Bowman's capsule and Henle's loop supported by cartilaginous rings?

2. Blood
I
1
Corpuscles

Selecl the incorrect statement w.r.l. 'A'.

(1) 90% of 'fl! is formed of wa er
(2) II transports food, carbon dioxide
and nitrogenous wastesin dissolved form
(3) IIis a non-living component of the blood
(4) It is composed of erythrocytes ,
proteins , hormones, vitamins elc. (1) Four
3. Statement-1: The lungs always contain a (2) Three
residual volume of air so that thereis
(3) Tv.o
sufficient time for carbon dioxide to be
absorbed and for the oxygen to be released. (4) One
Statement-2 : Garbon dioxide is majorty transported 6. Few terms related to blood cells are given
below. in the dissolved form in our blood.
Consider the given statements and select the Thrombocytopenia,
correct option. Leucocytosis,
(1) Only statemen -1is correct Erythropoiesis,Polycythemia,
Leukemia, Erythrocytopenia,
(2) Only statement-2is correct
Leucopenia,Thrombocytosis
(3) Both the statements are correcl plants.
(4) Bolh the statements are a. 'A' is single membrane bound cell
organelle.
incorrect
b. It contains sac-like structure
4. Select the incorrect statements w.r.t. the calledlhytakoid.
cell
organelle 'fl! that performs photosynthesisin
 The terms which are used for decrease in the
number of different types of blood cells are
(1)Erythrocytopenia,Leucopenia,Thrombocy!openia
(2) Leucocytosis, Thrombocylosis, Erythropoiesis
(3) Leukemia,
Erythrocytopenia,Thrombocytopenia (4)
Polycythemia, Leucopenia, Thrombocytopenia

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30 Science (Biology) Advanced Level Question Bank (Class-X)

7. Select the oorrect statement regarding 11. 'X' is a part of the functional unit of kidney. 'Y'
and
mushrooms. (1) They obtain food from other
·z• are the two parts of X'. 'Y' is impermeable
lving organisms
to
(2) Their mode of nutrition is similar to 1hat of water and 'Z is permeable to water.Identify X,Y
and
Cuscuta
z.
(3) They obtain their nutrients byliving inside
the body of other organisms x y z
(4) They obtain their nutrients from dead (1) Malpigh Glomeru Bowma
and decaying organic matter ian lus n's
corpusc Capsul
(2) Henle's Descend Ascend
8. Guttation occurs when
loop ing limb ing limb
(1) The absorption is low and transpiration is (3) Henle's Ascend Descendi
high loop ing ng limb
(2) The absorption is high and transpirationis (4) Renaltub limb
PCT OCT
low ulE
A
(3) Both the absorption and transpiration are Oiijeslionoi'
12. pt0teln$ beg'

high (4) Both the absorption and

transpiration are low •
0X'tTIU: Clllls pllX!UOO pctp5il'IOll
Heart $t1C1 criI0$1!& ptO(I HCI Pfod11oe5 tiypic,lnogCl'l H
9. Co11111to d9f1!o'1onorprotein,
t;i!An0 ctllrboh)'dlllti OOCMtS

l
Capilaiy
A B The boxes represents the functions of the
Two types of blood vascular system A and marked organs. Which of the following
B,as depicted above,are respectively present boxes represents tile incorre<:t funct on of
in the organ?
(1) Prawn and mussels (2) Loligo and Unio (1) A,D, E and C
(3) Pila and Octopus (4) Sepia and prawn (2) B,D,E and F
Absence
(3) G. H,A and C
or o, Q+R+S
2caroon (4) A,D,B, E and F
10. Glucose Cytoplasm 2P +
Presence
molecule
13.
s or o, R+T+
3Galbon
molecule S
R is a greenhOuse gas and Q is produced by yeast.
Identify P, a,R and T.
p Q R T
(1) Gluoos ·Ethanal CFCs Carb
e-6 on Surbhi observed small droplets of water
(2) phosph dioxi along the margins ofleaves. Select
Pyruvate Methan carb Wate
theIncorrect statement regarding the
ol on r
phenomenon observed by her.
(3) Fructos dioxi
Acetic Meth CFC
e acid ane s (1) It oocurs through specialised structures
(4) Pyruvate Ethanol Garb Wat called hydalhodes
on er
dioxi (2) The phenomenon observed was guttation
(3) Cereals, balsam,tomato, etc. show
guttation (4) Low root pressure is
responsible for it

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Advanced Level Question Bank (Class-
Science (Bio ogy) 31
X)

14. Blood
corpusc
les
NormalCou
nt
(per cubic
A B c an examinat on.
every
i
The above table was prepared by the student in
(half) marl< was allotted for

mm) of
(i)RBC 4-- 1 8 6 correct entry. How many marks shou d be
(ii)WBC Smillion milli milliOt mi11io allotted to him?
6000 - 620 650 4llO
(III Platele 8000 0
90,0 0
600,0 O
385,0
15,000
ts 450,000
- 00 00 00 (1) 1 mark (2) 2 marks

Identify the condit ons present In A,B (3) 2.5 (4) 1.5 marl<s
and C. marl<s

A B c
Erythrocytopen Polycythemia Potycythemia (1)
ia Thrombocyto Leucopenia
Thtombocytope sis
Erythrocytopen Leuoopenia Polycythemia (2)
ia leuoocytosis Leuoopenia
Thrombocytope
Polycythemia Erythrocytop Leucocyto (3)
Leucopenla enia sis
Erythrocy oSis Thrombocyto
Polycythemi Erythrocyto
Ery1hrocytope (4)
Thrombocytosi a nia
s
16.
Type of Leuoocytosis
Milk teeth Leucocytosis
Permanent
15. Teeth teeth
Incisor 8 4

Canine 2 18
Premolar 8 8
Molar 2 12

( ) ( i) Which of the following parts of ECG represents? (i)

ORS p Development of action potential at SA node. (ii)

ORS T Repolarisation of atrial muscles and

depolarisation of ventricular muscles.
p T
p ORS
 (3) Cement, neck and dentine
17. Whle preparing a chart or a vertical
(1) section of human tooth for a (4) Cement and dentine
schoolactivity, Arnab labelled some or
(2) its parts incorrectly.Identify the Incorrect 18. Statement I : The vocal cords are made up of
labellings from the given diagram elastic fibres.
(3) prepared by him.
Statement II :During inspiration,air is forced
(4) out of lungs which v brates vocal cords and
produce sound.

Statement Ill :In men, the vocal cords are

usually longer and thicker,so their voice is or
hgh pitch.

Consider the given statements and select the

correct option.

(1) All statements are correct

(2) Only statement I is correct

(3) Statements II & Ill are

correct (4) All statements are

(1) Enamel and neck
incorrect
(2) Gum, cement and blood vessels

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32 Science (Biology) Advanced Level Question Bank (Class-X)

19. Select the figure showing the correct 21. Some reactions related to digestion are
duration of different phases of cardiac cycle. given
below.
I. Proteins pH"8 Peptides
Atrial II. Emulsified fats Glycerol + fatty acids
8
diastol Ill. Starch pH Maltose
e
1.2 s 1.3 s In which parts of digestive system these
(1) Atria reactions take place and which enzymes are
l involved in
systole 0.3 s tllese reactions?
Ventricula
r I II Ill
systole
(1) Sije Pancre Li Mout
of as/ ve h/
Atrial
reacti trypsin r/ amyl
systolesystole 0.2 s0.2 s
on/ bi ase
Atrial enzy
V\JnroB e
Site Stoma Small Pancr
(2) 0.4 s systole systo!e
of ch/ intesti eas
Joint diastole 0.2 s
0.2 s
reacti pepsin ne/ amyla
on/
AtrialVentricula' lipase se
enzy
diastolediastole
Sijes
0.2 Stoma Small Small
0.2 s
of ch/ intesti intestin
reacti pepsin ne/ e/
on/ steap Pancrea
enzy sin tic
Site of Pancre Live Small
(3) reacti as/ r/ intest
Oni trypsin Lip ne/
enzym ase amyla
e se
 ( (4)
2
(3)
)
22 Salivary glands

Atria
systol
e ·x· ·y· ·z·
Joint 0.1s Smalles May Locate
(4) diastol t get d at the
e 0.3 in size infected by
s
1.4 s paramyxovirus angles
and of lower
Ventlicular cause jaw
systole
mumps Identify X,Y & z.
(1) X-sub-lingual,Y-parotid & Z-sub-maxillary
(2) X-parotid, Y-sub-mandibular & Z-sub-
20. Which labelled part in the given diagramis/are maxillary
mai responsible for imparting green colour to
(3) X-sub-maxillary, Y-parotid & Z-sub-
plants?
23 lingual (4) X-sub-mandibular,Y-sub-
R . lingual& Z-parotid
v

(1) p & Q
(2) R & T
(3) S only
(4) T only

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Advanced LevelQuestion Bank (Class- Science (Biology) 33
X)

Select the incorrect statement(s) w.r.t. the (v) Pila (vi) Loligo
given structure of a nephron.
(vii) (viii)Anabas
(i) The main function of Q is the selective
reabsorption of substances like sodium, Sepia
potassium,glucose etc. Open Closed
circulatory circulatory
(ii) s is penneable to water. system system
( i),(vi),(vii), (i),(iii),(iv),(v}
(iii) V brings blood to be (1) (viii)
Transpiration Guttation (i),(iii),(iv),(v) (ii),(vi),(vii),
purified. (w) Risimpermeable to (viii)
(2)
water.Water is lost Water is lost inthe (Ill),(Iv),(vi),(vi (I),(II),(v),(viii)
in the form of fonn of water (3) )
(v) W carries away purdroplets
vapours fied blood back to (i),(iii), (v}, (ii),(iv),(vi),(viii)
No effect
various on parts. May affect
body (4) (vii)
turgidity
(1) (i) only of leaf turgidity
(2) of leaf
( i) & (iv) only
cell cells
Water
(3) (iii) vapours
& (v) only Water is lost
(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) & (v)
are lost through through pores
24. Select the incorrect
stomata lenticels difference given between
caled hydathodes
transpiration and guttation.
and cuticle (1)
Pure water is Water lost
lost in the form contains
 28. What will be the final product of digestion of
(2) maltose, sucrose, lactose and proteins.
respectively?

(3) (1) Maltose,glucose,galactose and dipeptides

(2) Glucose, glucose & fructose , glucose &
galactose and amino acids
(4)
(3) Glucose, fructose. glucose & fructose and
peptones
25. Which of the following teeth in humans
(4) Maltose,galactose, sucrose and amino acids
are monophyodont?
29. Given below are few terms related to blood
(1) 4 premolars and 4 molars
corpuscles.
(2) 4 molars only
Haemoglobin (Hb),Monocytes (MO),
(3) 8 premolars and 4 Polycythemia (P), Basophils (B), Leucopenia
molars (4) 6 molars and 6 (L), Erythropoiesis (E), Neutrophils
premolars (N),Haemopoiesis (H).

26. The respiratory surfaces must have which or Identify the terms placed incorrectlyin the given
Venndiagram.
the following characteristics?
(i) Must be thick.
(ii) Must be permeable to respiratory
gases. (iii) Must be moist with water and
Hb N
H
enzymes. (w) Must have large surface P B E L MO
area.
(v) Must be highly vascuar.
(1) (i), (i ) & (v) (2) (iii) & (iv) only RBC WBC
(3) (ii). ( ii) & (iv) (4) ( i), (iv) & (v) (1) Erythropoiesis and basophils
27. Classify the given organisms on the basis of (2) Haemopoiesis, monocytes and
the type of circulatory system (open or closed) polycythemia
present in them.
(3) Leucopenia and
polycythemia (4) Monocytes
and neutrophils
30. Which of the following are the major driving
forces for the movement of water in the xy1em
during day and night,respectively?
(1) Root pressure and transpirational pull
(2) Transpirat onal pull and root pressure
(i) Prawn (ii) (3) Root pressure and guttation
(ii) Cockroach Octopus (4) Guttation and transpirational pull
(w) Unio
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