MPM2D- Exam Review Booklet 1 Name: _______

Linear Systems & Analytic Geometry

LINEAR SYSTEMS: ESSENTIAL EXPECTATIONS

I. Solving Linear Systems [by any of the 3 methods]
a. Solving by Graphing by Hand
b. Solving by Substitution
c. Solving by Elimination

II. Solving Word Problems [by creating a linear system and then solving it by using one of the above methods.

PART 1: SOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS:

A. Solve the following linear system by substitution: [Use appropriate headings]

! 3x − y = 4 " #$%& '

*+, -./0 1
1 6 x + 5 y = 64

()%
234'54%3'(6$2(

#$%=
237453'8)$2(
8484$9(
'848:
84$( ;+, -./0 <

(> '(
@

ABC D (E9 >

?$9 @
@

= (E9 >
ANSWER: ________

B. Solve the following linear system by elimination: [Use appropriate headings]

F G
5( x − 3) − 2( y + 1) = −60 " 53'45 '8$'2)
'8H
'(93'553'8?$'(%8)
2 x − 3 y = −48 !
! 8& %#$
'(%38
'

=1 *& '

8#$

IJ
C-- CI K

CL# $
45(

C: :- ?$4( ;+, -./0 !

83'%M4(4$'(9 I ABCN '%E4( >

(8$'(9
@

8& '

8O (97(8
= '%E4(>
'

884$'2 84$'% ANSWER: ________

8' '8
C. Place both lines below in y = mx + b form.
a. State the slope and y – intercept of each line.
b. Determine the number of solutions the linear system has. Give a reason for your answer.

AP. y = 3 x − 4 A. 15x+10y+5=0 /0# $ '

453'5
#$
Q0O Q0
'
'

P$
RO C
'
'

% R
'

m= m=

b= '( b= C

Number of Solutions: ANSWER: ________ K

Reason: U
S-TTUVU./
E
H@

PART 2: WORD PROBLEMS:

For the following word problems, make sure to include all FOUR steps each time!

;/0WU
STEP 1: Create two let statements.
STEP 2: Create two equations.
STEP 3: Solve the system.

S-TTUVU./
-./UVXUW/
STEP 4: State your conclusion. [And Check if you want!!]

A. At the last dance at J.C. Richardson, 130 people in total attended. If a student has to pay $4.50 to
come and a visitor has to pay $6.50 to come, how many students showed up if $617.00 was collected
in total?
DU/OVUW J 0T
@

G//U.S-.H
DU/# J 0T Y-;-/0V;
VUW @

G//U.S-.H

TZ9C([9TC9
=
K;
\
4%)43'(@5)
!
&/#$
;/+SU./;

;/+SU./;
-./
]
@

8M742$4%) G.S 42 GS+L/;

8@))?$'%8
@

?$42
84$4%)'42 G//U.SUS
8' '8 ANSWER: ________
-./0 !
($44(
;+,
B. Jeff has $3.15 made up of nickels and dimes. If he has five times as many nickels as dimes, how

.$5S
many dimes does he have? :0VU
DU/ S J 0T S-^U; V-X_U/;
VUW @

DU/` VUW @
J 0T .-X_UL;
! ;+, -./0 1
1 )@)5 `/ )@4)4$%E45
aUTT
@

`G; ? S-^U;
45
@

S>
@

)@)5 /0 @L0S$% @

)@85XD /0

4)($%@45
@

?
@

ANSWER: ________
)@%65)65
)M%54$%@45
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