Ejercicio 5

1) Realizar la potencia de los números complejos en forma polar (para z1 y z2, en n=2,3,4
y 5):
A) Z1= 2 +4i. Z2= 3 + 2i.
r1= |z1|=√(2)²+(4)²=√20 r2=|z2|=√(3)²+(2)²=√13
∅=tan^-1 4/2= 2 ∅= tan^-1 2/3
∅=63.43° ∅=33.69°
Z1=√20[cosas(63.43)+įsen(63.43)]
Z2=√13[cos(33.69)+įsen(33.69)]

(2 + 4į)²=(√20)²[cos(2)(63.43)+įsen(2)(63.43)]
=20[cos(126.86)+įsen(126.86)]
(2 + 4į)³=(√20)³[cos(3)(63.43)+įsen(3)(63.43)]
=√20³[cos(190.29)+įsen(190.29)]
(2 + 4į)⁴=(√20)⁴[cos(4)(63.43)+įsen(4)(63.43)]
=400[cos(253.72)+įsen(253.72)]
(2 + 4į) =(√20) 5[cos(5)(63.43)+įsen(5)(63.43)]
5

=205/2[cos(317.15)+įsen(317.15)]

(3 + 2į)²=(√13)²[cos(2)(-33.69)+įsen(2)(-33.69)]
=13[cos(67.38)+įsen(67.38)]
(3 + 2į)³=(√13)³[cos(3)(-33.69)+įsen(3)(-33.69)]
=√13³[cos(101.07)+įsen(101.07)]
(3 + 2į)⁴=√13⁴[cos(4)(-33.69)+įsen(4)(-33.69)]
=169[cos(134.76)+įsen(134.76)]
(3 + 2į)5=√135 [cos(5)(-33.69)+įsen(5)(-33.69)]
=609.33 [cos(168.45)+įsen(168.45)]

B) Z1=3-2į Z2=7+4į
Z1=√13[cos(-33.69)+įsen(-33.69)]
Z2=√65[cos(29.74)+įsen(29.74)]

(3 - 2į)²=√13²[cos(2)(-33.69)+įsen(2)(-33.69)]
=13[cos(-67.38)+įsen(-67.38)]
(3 - 2į)³=√13³[cos(3)(-33.69)+įsen(3)(-33.69)]
=√13³[cos(-101.07)+įsen(-101.07)]
(3 - 2į)⁴=√13⁴[cos(4)(-33.69)+įsen(4)(-33.69)]
=169[cos(-134.76)+įsen(-134.76)]
(3 - 2į)5 =(√13)5 [cos(5)(-33.69)+įsen(5)(-33.69)]
=609.33 [cos(-168.45)+įsen(-168.45)]

(7 + 4į)²=√65²[cos(2)(29.74)+įsen(2)(29.74)]
=65[cos(59.48)+įsen(59.48)]
(7 + 4į)³=√65³[cos(3)(29.74)+įsen(3)(29.74)]
=√65³[cos(89.22)+įsen(89.22)]
(7 + 4į)⁴=√65⁴[cos(4)(29.74)+įsen(4)(29.74)]
=169[cos(-134.76)+įsen(-134.76)]
 (7 + 4į)5 =√655 [cos(5)(29.74)+įsen(5)(29.74)]
=4225[cos(118.96)+įsen(118.96)]

C) Z1=1/3-1/2į Z2=-2/3-3/2į
Z1=√13/36[cos(-56.30)+įsen (-56.30)]
Z2=√97/36[cos(66.03)+įsen(66.03)]

(1/3 - 1/2į)²=(√13/36)²[cos(2)(-56.30)+įsen(2)(-56.30)]
=13/36cos(-112.6)+įsen(-112.6)]
(1/3 - 1/2į)³=(√13/36)³[cos(3)(-56.30)+įsen(3)(-56.30)]
=(√13/36)³[cos(-168.9)+įsen(-168.9)]
(1/3 - 1/2į)⁴=(√13/36)⁴[cos(4)(-56.30)+įsen(4)(-56.30)]
=13/36²[cos(-225.2)+įsen(-225.2)]
(1/3 - 1/2į)5 =(√13/36)5 [cos(5)(-56.30)+įsen(5)(-56.30)]
=(√13/36)5 [cos(-281.5)+įsen(-281.5)]

(-2/3 - 3/2į)²=(97/36)²[cos(2)(66.03)+įsen(2)(66.03)]
=97/36[cos(132.06)+įsen(132.06)]
(-2/3 - 3/2į)³=(97/36)³[cos(3)(66.03)+įsen(3)(66.03)]
=(√97/36)³[cos(198.09)+įsen(198.09)]
(-2/3 - 3/2į)⁴=(97/36)⁴[cos(4)(66.03)+įsen(4)(66.03)]
=97/36²[cos(264.12)+įsen(264.12)]
(-2/3 - 3/2į)5 =(97/36)5 [cos(5)(66.03)+įsen(5)(66.03)]
=(√97/36)5 [cos(330.15)+įsen(330.15)]

D) Z1=√2+√2į Z2=√3-√5į
Z1=2[cos(π/4)+įsen(π/4)]
Z2=√8[cos(;59.52)+įsen(-59.52)]

(√2 + √2į)²=(2)²[cos(2)(π/4)+įsen(2)(π/4)]
=4[cos(π/2)+įsen(π/2)]
(√2 + √2į)³=(2)³[cos(3)(π/4)+įsen(3)(π/4)]
=8[cos(3π/4)+įsen(3π/4)]
(√2 + √2į)⁴=(2)⁴[cos(4)(π/4)+įsen(4)(π/4)]
=16[cos(π)+įsen(π)]
(√2 + √2į)5 =(2)5 [cos(5)(π/4)+įsen(5)(π/4)]
=32[cos(5π/4)+įsen(5π/4)]

(√3 - √5į)²=(√8)²[cos(2)(-59.52)+įsen(2)(-59.52)]
=8[cos(-119.04)+įsen(-119.04)]
(√3 - √5į)³=(√8)³[cos(3)(-59.52)+įsen(3)(-59.52)]
=16√2[cos(-178.56)+įsen(-178.56)]
(√3 - √5į)⁴=(√8)⁴[cos(4)(-59.52)+įsen(4)(-59.52)]
=64[cos(-238.08)+įsen(-238.08)]
(√3 - √5į)5 =(√8)5 [cos(5)(-59.52)+įsen(5)(-59.52)]
=181.02[cos(-297.6)+įsen(-297.6)]

E) Z1=-5-2į Z2=6-3į
Z1=√29[cos(21.8)+įsen(21.8)]
Z2=√45[cos(-26.56)+įsen(-26.56)]

(-5 + 2į)²=(√29)²[cos(2)(21.8)+įsen(2)(21.8)]
=29[cos(43.6)+įsen(43.6)]
(-5 + 2į)³=(√29)³[cos(3)(21.8)+įsen(3)(21.8)]
=(√29)³[cos(65.4)+įsen(65.4)]
(-5 + 2į)⁴=(√29)⁴[cos(4)(21.8)+įsen(4)(21.8)]
=841[cos(87.2)+įsen(87.2)]
(-5 + 2į) =(√29)5 [cos(5)(21.8)+įsen(5)(21.8)]
5

=(√29)5 [cos(109)+įsen(109)]

(6 - 3į)²=(√45)²[cos(2)(-26.56)+įsen(2)(-26.56)]
=45[cos(-53.12)+įsen(-53.12)]
(6 - 3į)³=(√45)³[cos(3)(-26.56)+įsen(3)(-26.56)]
=301.86[cos(-79.68)+įsen(-79.68)]
(6 - 3į)⁴=(√45)⁴[cos(4)(-26.56)+įsen(4)(-26.56)]
=2025[cos(-106.24)+įsen(-106.24)]
(6 - 3į)5 =(√45)5 [cos(5)(-26.56)+įsen(5)(-26.56)]
=13584.11[cos(-132.8)+įsen(-132.8)]