Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 45

17 Model Questions

'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat' 1. Vjosa Osmani was elected as the


new president of…..
1) Tanzania 2) Kosovo
3) Netherlands

ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 21, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


campaign promotes..? 4) Republic of the Congo 5) Libya
2. Which nation registered the world’s
first Covid vaccine ‘Carnivac-Cov’
for animals?
1) USA 2) UK
3) Russia 4) India 5) France
the novel corona virus to have been of the second big war against the
National 3. World Homeopathy Day celebrated

DuroKea
granted emergency use authorization
in the country after Covishield, devel-
oped by Oxford University-
General Corona Pandemic.
Emphasising the need to follow both
personal and social hygiene prime
on …… (Theme of World
Homeopathy Day 2021 is
On 16 April 2021, Education Minister “Homeopathy- Roadmap for
Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank' launched
world first affordable and long-lasting
AstraZeneca and manufactured by the
Serum Institute of India (SII), and Awareness minister Modi urged citizens to imbibe
the four principles which include 'Each
Integrative Medicine”)
1) 1 April 2) 5 April 3) 10 April
Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin. One, Vaccinate One' , 'Each One ,
hygiene product DuroKea Series. 4) 15 April 5) 20 April
Indian pharmaceutical company Poshan Gyan is a trusted and com- Treat One' , 'Each One, Save One' ,
DuroKea antimicrobial technology 4. ‘Knight of the Order of Arts and
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories collaborated prehensive online resource for anybody and people led the creation of Micro
starts at a very low price at 189 rupees, Letters’, the second-highest civilian
with the Russian sovereign fund working in the nutrition sector in India. Containment Zones.
kills 99.99 percent of germs instantly French honour conferred on whom
Russian Direct Investment Fund It is a collection of effective commu-
and leaves behind the long-lasting for her contribution to the world cin-
protective nanoscale coating up to 35
(RDIF) to conduct the bridge clinical tri-
als for in India.
nication materials created by govern- International ema through her Indo-French pro-
days till the next wash. ment agencies and other development ductions and her relentless work
Indian Institute of Technology ‘Poshan Gyan’ organizations to tackle the challenges Raisina Dialogue towards women empowerment?
Hyderabad research team led by of knowledge awareness and behav- 1) Guneet Monga
On 13 April 2021, NITI Aayog, in part- On 13 April 2021 Prime Minister
Dr. Jyotsnendu Giri developed this iour change in the nutrition sector. Narendra Modi inaugurated the 6th edi- 2) Aparna Balamurali
innovative technology, to combat nership with Bill and Melinda Gates Carmen Maria Machado
Teeka Utsav tion of the Raisina Dialogue attended by 3) Tammy Beaumont
COVID-19 virus spreading which was Foundation and Centre for Social and
Chief Guests Paul Kagame, President Senanibas, Bangladesh to commemo- 4) Sudha kongara 5) Mira Nair
tested and certified by Indian Behaviour Change, Ashoka University Teeka Utsav, the four-day special
of Rwanda and Mette Frederiksen, rate the birth centenary of 5. On 1 April 2021, Haridwar Kumbh
Government accredited labs. launched Poshan Gyan, a national dig- COVID vaccination drive was conduct-
Prime Minister of Denmark. Bangladesh's ‘Father of the Nation Mela was commenced in the state
ital repository on health and nutrition. ed between 11-14 April 2021.
Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine Raisina Dialogue is India’s premier Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’ of…..
11th April is the birth anniversary of
conference on geopolitics and geoeco- and mark glorious 50 years of liberation. 1) UP 2) Bihar
Drug Controller General of India social reformer Jyotiba Phule and 14th
Writer nomics held annually since 2016. The exercise was based on the theme 3) Rajasthan
(DCGI) approved the Sputnik V April is the birth anniversary of
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. The theme for the 2021 Edition is of ‘Robust Peace Keeping Operations’. 4) Jharkhand 5) Uttarakhand
COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use Amara Veeraswamy "#ViralWorld: Outbreaks, Outliers and Indian Army contingent of 30 per- 6. An American author won the
on 13 April 2021. On this eve Prime Minister Modi
Subject Expert Out of Control”. sonnel participated and the armies of
Sputnik V is the third vaccine against said, the 'Teeka Utsav' is the beginning Rathbones Folio prize for her
all the participating nations shared memoir, 'In the Dream House'.
Inclusive Internet Index 2021 their valuable experiences and refine She is…
Others World Autism Awareness Day Best actor in a leading role (male) Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), in their drills and procedures in
1) Carmen Maria Machado
award conferred on Irrfan Khan posthu- partnership with Facebook, released Peacekeeping operations.
Earth Hour World Autism Awareness Day mously for “Angrezi Medium” and best 2) Alice Walker
observed on 2 April every year to raise the Inclusive Internet Index 2021. India
Earth Hour, held annually on the last actor in a leading role (female) con- has been ranked at 49th spot globally.
Swarna Jayanti scholarship 3) Louise Erdrich
awareness around neuro development ferred on Taapsee Pannu for 4) Joyce Carol Oates
Saturday of March. This year on 27 disorder and inspire people to be kind The overall index score based on the Prime Minister Modi announced the
March the earth day hour observed by 'Thappad'. 5) Marilynne Summers Robinson
and sensitive with people detected scores of the availability, affordability, Swarna Jayanti scholarship for the
millions of people in over 180 countries Best story award announced to rlevance and readiness categories. youths of Bangladesh on 26 March 7. 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup to
with the problem of Autism.
and territories turning off their lights to Anubhav Sinha and Mrunmayee Sweden, the USA and Spain got top 2021. be hosted by Australia and …
Autism is a neuro development dis- Lagoo for “Thappad”.
express respect for our world. three ranking positions. The Swarna Jayanti Fellowship is a 1) UK 2) New Zealand 3) Japan
order that impairs the ability to com-
Every year since 2007, millions of Best singer (male) conferred on India is tied with Thailand in 49th research fellowship awarded annually 4) South Korea 5) Taiwan
municate and interact.
people take part in a global event to Raghav Chaitanya for song Ek Tukda place this year on the scores of inter- by the Department of Science and 8. Under ‘Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’
The Theme of World Autism Dhoop in “Thappad”.
raise awareness about climate change. net availability (77th position globally), Technology of India. the State of Goa is paired with ...
Awareness Day 2021 is ‘Inclusion in
This marks a symbolic gesture of Best singer (female) announced to affordability (20th spot), relevance It is given for the notable and out- ('Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat' cam-
the Workplace: Challenges and
turning off all non-essential lights in Asees Kaur for song Malang in “Malang” (49th position) and readiness (29th) standing research by young scientists, paign has been launched to pro-
Opportunities in a Post-Pandemic
solidarity for our planet on 27 March Best choreography award conferred categories. applied or fundamental, in Biology, mote cultural unity among various
World’.
2021 at 8:30 PM on Farah Khan for Dil Bechara (Dil India’s weak performance is owed to Chemistry, Environmental Science, states of the country)
Started as a symbolic lights-out 66th Vimal Elaichi Filmfare Bechara). low internet usage and quality and the Engineering, Mathematics, Medicine 1) Jharkhand 2) Telangana
event in Sydney in 2007 by Awards 2021 Amitabh Bachchan won the best widening gender gap in mobile phone and Physics. 3) AP 4) Kerala 5) Odisha
WWF(World Wildlife Fund) and part- actor (Critics) award for his perfor- and internet access in the country. Referring to the completion of 50
The 66th edition of the Filmfare Awards mance in Gulabo Sitabo.
ners, Earth Hour is now one of the years of diplomatic relationship Key
was held in Mumbai on 27 March 2021. Shantir Ogroshena 2021
world's biggest environmental grass- Best short film in the field of fiction between India and Bangladesh, PM 1-2 2-3 3-3 4-1 5-5 6-1 7-2 8-1
The best film award conferred on
roots movements. conferred on the film “Arjun” and best Between 4-12 April 2021, the Modi announced to invite 50 entrepre-
“Thappad” and the best director film
The Earth Hour 2021 theme will short film in the field of non-fiction con- Multinational Military Exercise Shantir neurs of Bangladesh to visit India and
conferred on Om Raut for “Tanhaji – For more Information see
focus on “Climate Change to Save ferred on “Backyard Wildlife Ogroshena 2021 (Front Runner of join start-up initiative and meet Indian
The Unsung Warrior”.
Earth.” Sanctuary”. Peace) was held at Bangabandhu venture capitalists. today’s Telangana Edition

F
(R) Í-ô³ê¶
ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 sú£ô¢üŒ ÷膓z

ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 (I) = PTR


-÷³-Ý°uÙ-ø‹õª-
Íú£õª (Principal) n P, Ú¥õÙ (T), ÷膓 ¸ôåª ÷ô¢t ò°uÙÚÂö˺ àµLxÙ-#ì þ»÷³t ÓÙêŸ?
100
F ò°-ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù îµ³ê¦hEo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ú£«vêŸÙ þ§ëÅ]ì: P=ô¢«.48,000 6. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t θôüŒx Ú¥õÙö˺ Íú£- 1) 9 ú£Ù. 2) 8 ú£Ù. 3) 7 ú£Ù. 4) 6 ú£Ù.-
A = Íú£õª + ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 1 25 õªÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£± Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ? þ§ëÅ]ì: P = 32,400; A = 40,500; T = 2 ú£Ù.-
R = 6 %
4
ú£Ù-÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ = %
4
- 2 2 I = A − P = 40500 − 32400 = 8100
A=P+I 1) 25% 2) 20% 3) 16 % 4) 14 %
T = 3 ú£Ù. 8 ûµõõª 3 7 PTR
PTR ⇒  = 8100
A = P + 
100 8
=- 3 +  ú£Ù.
12-
þ§ëÅ]ì: 100 + TR
A = P 
100
[ ] 100
32400 × 2 × R
TR
A = P 1 + [
100 ] 2 2 11
[
100 + 6R
2P = P  ]
⇒  = 8100
100
= 3 +
3 - ú£Ù. = 3
3
ú£Ù =
3
- ú£Ù. 100 8100 × 100 25 1
A = P 
100 [
100 + TR
] ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 PTR
(I) = 
2P × 100
⇒  = 100 + 6R
⇒ R =  = % = 12 %
32400 × 2 2 2
100 P 1
Þœ-÷ª-EÚÛ: ò°ô¢ª-÷-膓E Þœé¨Ù-à¶-å-í£±pè[ª T ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦ö˺x ∴ R = 12 %
ÑÙç˶, R ÚÛ«è¯ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-ö˺xû¶ ÑÙè¯L. 11 × 25 ⇒ 200 = 100 + 6R ⇒ 200 − 100 = 6R 2
= 48000 ×  = ô¢«.-11,000 ⇒ 100 = 6R 1
3 1 3 × 4 × 100
l 3 ûµõõª =  ú£Ù. =  ú£Ù. 100
Ï-í£±pè[ª P = ô¢«.-6428; T = ?; R = 12  %
12
12 4 ò°-ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù àµLxÙ-à¦-Lqì îµ³êŸhÙ (A) = P + I ⇒  = R
6 1 = 48000 + 11000 = ô¢«.59,000 6 A = ô¢«.-11249
l 6 ûµõõª - - ú£Ù.
=
12
=
2
ú£Ù. ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 50 2 I=A − P

l 9 ûµõõª = 9
12-
ú£Ù. 3
=
4
ú£Ù.
3. ÷ô¢t ô¢«.-31,600 þ»÷³tìª ò°uÙÚ ìªÙ# ú£Ù÷-êŸq-
ô¦-EÚ¨ 5%- ÷膓 à•í£±pì 2019, Ôví‡öËÀ 16ì Íí£±pÞ¥
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ⇒ R =  % = 16  %
3
sö˶ë¯z
3 PTR
⇒  = 11249 − 6428
100

l 2 ú£Ù. 9 ûµõõª 3
=2+
4
ú£Ù. 3
=2
4 - ú£Ù.
Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- Î îµ³ê¦h-EÚ¨ 2019, šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 8
÷ô¢ÚÛ« ÷膓E ö˵ڨ\Ù# ò°uÙÚÂö˺ àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- Íô³ê¶
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ A = 2P
TR = 100%
Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 100% Íî¦yL. 6428 × T × 25
⇒  = 4821
100 × 2

l 3 ú£Ù. 6 ûµõõª 1
=3+
1
ú£Ù. = 3  ú£Ù.
÷ô¢t àµLxÙ-#ì þ»÷³t ÓÙêŸ? ÷«uëÇ]æ¨ÚÂq ⇒ 6 × R = 100% 4821 × 100 × 2
⇒ T =  = 6 ú£Ù.-
2 2 1) ô¢«.-32,232 2) ô¢«.-31,932 100 50 6428 × 25
⇒ R = % ⇒ R = %
3) ô¢«.-32,732 4) ô¢«.-33,632 I = A − P = 85,500 − 75,000 =- ô¢«.-10,500 6 3 ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-31600 PTR 100 I 100 × 10500 2 9. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³tšíj ·ôÙè˶üŒx Ú¥õÙö˺
ô¢àŸô³êŸ R = 5% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z
I =  ⇒ T =  =  × 2
100 PR 7500 × 7
⇒ R = 16 %
3
ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 Ôè¯-CÚ¨ 2%- ÷膓 ¸ôåª à•í£±pì ô¢«.-1840 ÷膓
úˆšï°àÂ. ô¦ëůÚÛ”ù£g T = 2019 Ôví‡öËÀ 16 ìªÙ# 2019 šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 8 =2×2=4 ú£Ù.- 7. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-24,000 þ»÷³t ÷´è˶-üŒxö˺ Íô³uÙC. Íô³ê¶ Íú£õª ÓÙêŸ?
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ÷ô¢ÚÛª ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 ô¢«.-28,680 Íô³uÙC. ÷膓-¸ôåª ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 4%- 1) ô¢«.-42,000 2) ô¢«.-44,000
=- 15 +- 31 +- 30 +- 31 +- 31 +- 8 Þœ÷ª-EÚÛ: Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t ò°ô¢ª-÷膓ö˺ Íú£-õªÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£± à•í£±pì šíJ-Tê¶ ô¢«.-24,000 þ»÷³t ÷´è˶üŒx 3) ô¢«.-46,000 4) ô¢«.-48,000
÷«-CJ ú£÷ª-ú£uõª 146
=- 146 ôÁVõª =-  ú£Ù.- =  ú£Ù.
2 Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR Nõª÷ 100%- Íî¦yL.- Ú¥õÙö˺ ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ Í÷±-꟪ÙC?
1) ô¢«.-31,560 2) ô¢«.-32,560
þ§ëÅ]ì: T = 2 ú£Ù.-, R = 2% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z,
1
-365 5 ÍÙç˶ A = 2P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR =- 100%- Íî¦yL.- I = ô¢«.-1840
1. ô¢«.-1,12,400šíj ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 3% - à•í£±pì 2 Íö°¸Þ, A =- 3P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 200% Íî¦yL.- 3) ô¢«.-31,860 4) ô¢«.-32,860 PTR
2 ∴ T=
5
ú£Ù.- þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-24000; T = 3 ú£Ù.-;  = 1840
100
k A = 4P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 300% Íî¦yL.-
1
4 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù PTR k A = 5P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 400% Íî¦yL.- R = ?; A = 28680 P× 2 × 2
2 I =  I = A − P ⇒ I = 28680 − 24000 ⇒ I = 4680  = 1840
100 1 100
Íó¶ªu ÷膓 ÓÙêŸ? k A = 1  P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 50% Íî¦yL. PTR
2×5 2- ⇒  = 4680 - 1840 × 100
1) ô¢«.-17,203 2) ô¢«.-17,403 = 31600 ×  = 316 × 2 = ô¢«.- 632 100 P =  = 46,000
2 × 2
5 × 100 1
3) ô¢«.-17,603 4) ô¢«.-17,703
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.1,12,400 ÷ô¢t àµLxÙ-#ì îµ³êŸhÙ þ»÷³t =- 31600 +- 632 kA=2P
2 - Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 150% Íî¦yL. 24000 × 3 × R
⇒  = 4680 ∴P= ô¢«.46,000 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3
=- ô¢«.-32,232 ú£÷«-ëů-ìÙ:- 1 5. ê¶á ò°uÙÚ ìªÙ# ô¢«.18,000-õìª ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 100
1 7
R = 3  % sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z =  % sú£Ù.-EÚ¨z 4. ÖÚÛ ÑëÁuT êŸì ÚÛÙší-F ìªÙ# ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 3.-5%- ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- 5 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ 4680 × 100 13 ÍòÅ°uú£ ví£øŒoõª
2 2 ⇒ R =  = % = 6.5%
÷膓 à•í£±pì ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-75,000-õìª êŸô¦yêŸ ô¢«.-21,600 ò°uÙÚÂÚÛª AJT àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- 24000 × 3 2 1.- ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-10,000 þ»÷³t Íô³ë¶üŒx
1 9 Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- Ú•ÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Íô³ê¶ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ ÷膓 ¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ? ší-J-Tì êŸô¦yêŸ ÷膓-¸ôåª- - = 6.5% + 4% Ú¥õÙö˺ ô¢«.-15,000 Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª
T=4
2 - ú£Ù. =
2
ú£Ù.
ô¢«.-85,500-õìª àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- ú£ë]ô¢ª ÑëÁuT ÓÙêŸ-Ú¥- 1) 5% 2) 4% 3) 8% 4) 9%- = 10.-5%- ÓÙêŸ?
ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 PTR 112400 × 9 × 7
(I) =  = 
ö°-EÚ¨ þ»÷³tìª Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª? þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«. 18000 P = 24,000, R = 10.5%, T = 3 ú£Ù.- 1) 4% 2) 5% 3) 10% 4) 12.5%
100 2 × 2 × 100 1 T = 5 ú£Ù., R = ?, A = ô¢«.-21,600 2. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 8%-
1) 3 ú£Ù. 2) 3  ú£Ù.
[
100 + TR 100 + 3 × 10.5
] [ ]
-

ô¢«.-17,703 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4 2 A = P  = 24000   à•í£±pì û¦õª-¸Þ-üŒxÚÛª ô¢«.-6,600 Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶
= I = A −- P = 21600 − 18000 = I = 3600 100 100
1 1 PTR = 240 [100 + 31.5]
Íú£õª ÓÙêŸ?
2. þ¿÷ªu ô¢«.-48,000-õìª ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 6 % 3) 4 ú£Ù. 4) 4 
2
ú£Ù. ⇒  = 3600 1) ô¢«.-5000 2) ô¢«.-5200
4- 100 = 240 × 131 5 = .- ô¢«.-31560
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-75,000 3) ô¢«.-5400 4) ô¢«.-5500
à•í£±pì ÷膓ڨ Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- Íô³ê¶ 3 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ 8 18000 × 5 × R
⇒  = 3600 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1
ûµõõ Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ 7 100 3.- ô¢«.-89,600 þ»÷³tšíj ÷´è˶-üŒxö˺ ô¢«.-13,440
R = 3.5% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z =% 8. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-32,400 þ»÷³t ·ôÙè˶üŒxö˺ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ÷#aÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ?
Í÷±êŸªÙC? 2 3600 × 100 ô¢«.-40,500 Íô³uÙC.- Íë¶ ÷膓 ¸ôåªì ô¢«.-6428
1) ô¢«.-58,000 2) ô¢«.-59,000 T=?
⇒ R =  = 4% 1) 4%- 2) 5%- 3) 6%- 4) 8%-
18000 × 5 þ»÷³t ô¢«.-11,249 Íî¦y-õÙç˶ ÓÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ
3) ô¢«.-62,000 4) ô¢«.-64,000 A= ô¢«.-85,500 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 í£è[ª-꟪ÙC? ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª-: 1-3 2-1 3-2

GH
17 Model Questions
Asia’s largest Tulip Garden 1. Gautam Sawang is the DGP of
which state conferred with the
SKOCH Award as the ‘Best DGP’
in the country for outstanding per-

ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 21, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


was opened in..? formance in policing, public safety
and taking up technical reforms in
the state police?
1) Assam

5) Maharashtra
2) AP
3) Tamil Nadu 4) West Bengal

enemy's radar and RF missile seekers. Gaganyaan. 2. Asia’s largest Tulip Garden was
National International The agreement made on 15 April opened in……..
NanoSniffer 1) Jammu and Kashmir
Eatsmart Cities Challenge and India gift to Seychelles 2011, will enable Indian flight physi-
On 9 April 2021, the Union Education cians to train at French facilities. 2) Bihar 3) UP 4) MP 5) Delhi
Transport 4 All Challenge Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’ India gifted Made-in-India Fast Patrol The CNES will also be supplying 3. List of important days/ observations
On 15 April 2021, the Union Minister of launched NanoSniffer, the world’s first Vessel (FPV) to the Seychelles Coast given. The wrong combination is
fireproof carry bags made in France to
State (IC) for Housing and Urban Microsensor-based Explosive Trace Guard and also supplied 50,000 doses shield equipment from shocks and 1) Ambedkar Jayanthi - 14 April
Affairs, Hardeep Singh Puri launched Detector (ETD). of made in India vaccines. radiation. 2) World Voice Day - 15 April
two challenges namely Eatsmart Cities NanoSniffer can detect explosives in On 8 April 2021 during a virtual sum-
Challenge and Transport 4 All less than 10 seconds and it also iden- ‘Khanjar’ 3) World Haemophilia Day - 17 April
mit between India and Seychelles, PM
Challenge. tifies and categorizes explosives into On 16 April 2021, the special forces of 4) National Safe Motherhood Day -
Modi expressed happiness for the con-
different classes. It detects all classes India and Kyrgyzstan started a military 11 April
The cities with a population of more tribution towards the construction of
than 5 lakhs are eligible for both chal- of military, conventional and home- exercise `Khanjar` in Bishkek, the cap- 5) International Day of Sport for
the new Magistrate’s Court Building in
lenges. made explosives. Nguyen Xuan Phuc ital of Kyrgyzstan with a focus on Development and Peace - 6 April
Seychelles and handing over of 1
The main objective behind these The NanoSniffer has been devel- Mega Watt solar power plant in counter-terror drills. It is the eighth edi- 4. Which state/ UT launched 14-day
challenges is to develop healthy eating oped by NanoSniff Technologies which Seychelles built with India’s assis- tion of the India-Kyrgyz Joint Special 'Mask Abhiyan' as part of efforts to
habits and to have digital solutions for
safe public transport in smart cities.
is an IIT Bombay incubated start-up.
‘Anamaya’
tance.

‘La Perouse’
General Forces Exercise.
Initiated first in 2011, the two-week-
long exercise focuses on high-altitude,
prevent the spread of coronavirus
in view of rising cases and urged
people to strictly follow the safety

Writer
On 7 April 2021, the Union Health
Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan and Tribal
The three-day multi-lateral maritime
exercise ‘La Perouse’, involving the
Awareness mountains and counter-extremism. guidelines?
1) Maharashtra 2) Goa
Affairs Minister Arjun Munda launched Uzbek and Kazak trans-border 3) Odisha 4) Delhi
Amara Veeraswamy French Navy, Indian Navy, Royal
‘Anamaya’- the Tribal Health
Australian Navy, Japan Maritime Self
a virtual summit between India and the trade centre 5) Chandigarh
Subject Expert Collaborative virtually. Netherlands.
Defence Force and the United States On 12 April 2021, Uzbekistan and 5. Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou was
Anamaya is a multi-stakeholder initia- Navy started in the Eastern Indian Both nations noted that Indo-Dutch appointed as the Prime Minister
‘Little Guru’ app Kazakhstan launched the construction
tive supported by Piramal Foundation Ocean Region on 5 April 2021. partnerships in the field of water are of....
of an international centre for trade and
The ICCR unveiled the ‘Little Guru’ and Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation strong, diverse, mutually beneficial. 1) Ethiopia 2) Egypt 3) Uganda
The French Navy led naval exercise economic cooperation named 'Central
app, the world’s first Gamified (BMGF) that will converge efforts of var- Both nations announced the launch
had seen the participation of the Indian Asia' on the borders of the two coun- 4) Morocco 5) Niger
Sanskrit learning App. ious government agencies and organi- of a strategic partnership in the water
Navy first time. tries. 6. Nguyen Xuan Phuc sworn in as
The app was launched on 9th April sations to enhance the health and nutri- sector and agreed to elevate the joint
Indian Navy deployed INS Satpura The centre is intended to become a the new president of………
2021, on the eve of the 71st foundation tion status of the tribal communities. working group on the water to a
(with an integral helicopter embarked) large industrial, trade and logistics plat- 1) Taiwan 2) South Korea
day of the Indian Council for Cultural Ministerial Level.
6th Smart Cities India Expo and INS Kiltan along with P8I Long form for the implementation of joint 3) North Korea 4) Vietnam
Relations (ICCR). Range Maritime Patrol Aircraft. France helps India in Gaganyaan investment projects of Kazakhstan and
At the 2021 International Exhibition 5) Philippines
Little Guru, the gamified app based Uzbekistan.
Indian Space Agency ISRO (Indian 7. Which nation’s students will be
on an interactive platform that will and 6th Smart Cities India Expo held Strategic Partnership in The Uzbekistan Prime Minister Abdulla
Space Research Organisation) and benefitted from India’s
make Sanskrit learning easy, enter- during 24-26 March 2021 in New Delhi. Water Sector French Space Agency CNES (Centre Aripov and Kazakhstan Prime Muktijoddha scholarships?
taining, and fun. Hyderabad bagged three awards in dif-
On 9 April 2021 Prime Minister of India National d'études spatiales) signed Minister Askar Mamim laid a capsule
1) Pakistan 2) Myanmar
ferent categories.
Chaff technology to protect ships Narendra Modi and Prime Minister of an agreement for cooperation for at the construction site of the logistic
The awards were given by the India 3) Bangladesh 4) Afghanistan
the Netherlands Mark Rutte co-chaired India’s first human space mission, centre.
On 5 April 2021, DRDO declared it Trade Promotion Organisation, a 5) Nepal
developed an advanced chaff technol- Government of India Enterprise. 8. India contributed an additional
ogy that will protect naval ships against Under the Green and Clean City cat- Others Anthony Hopkins (The Father) and best taken by the World Health
fund of ... to the United Nations
leading actress award received by Organization (WHO) to raise aware-
enemy missile attacks. egory, the Rain Garden developed by BAFTA Awards Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism
Frances McDormand (Nomadland). ness about the overall health and
Defence Laboratory Jodhpur (DLJ), the HMDA underneath the Begumpet recently
The British Academy of Film and Best Documentary film award con- well-being of people across the world.
a DRDO laboratory, indigenously flyover at the intersection of Kukatpally 1) $1,500,000 2) $700,000
Television Arts (BAFTA) held its ferred on “My Octopus Teacher”. The theme for World Health Day
developed three variants of this critical and Yousufguda nalas has bagged the 3) $100,000 4) $500,000
award. In the Smart Waste Disposal annual film awards presentation cere- Best animated film award 2021 is “Building a fairer, healthier
technology, namely Short-Range Chaff 5) $750,000
Project category, the New Municipal mony between 10 and 11 April 2021 announced to film ‘Soul’. BAFTA world for everyone”.
Rocket (SRCR), Medium-Range Chaff
Rocket (MRCR) and Long-Range Solid Waste Management project in a virtual ceremony from London`s Fellowship award conferred on 'Life The First World Health Day Key
bagged the award. Royal Albert Hall. The best film of Pi' director Ang Lee. observed in 1950. The celebration 1-2 2-1 3-2 4-3
Chaff Rocket (LRCR) meeting Indian
Navy's qualitative requirements. In the Startup category, We Hub, award conferred on ‘Nomadland’ and has aimed to create awareness of a 5-5 6-4 7-3 8-4
World Health Day
Chaff is a passive expendable elec- one of its kind initiatives that have been the best director award received by specific health theme to highlight a
tronic countermeasure technology used instrumental in empowering women Chloe Zhao (Nomadland). World Health Day is celebrated on priority area of concern for the World For more Information see
worldwide to protect naval ships from won the award. Best leading actor conferred on Sir April 7 every year. It is an initiative Health Organization. today’s AP Edition

F
(R) Í-ô³ê¶
ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 sú£ô¢üŒ ÷膓z

ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 (I) = PTR


-÷³-Ý°uÙ-ø‹õª-
Íú£õª (Principal) n P, Ú¥õÙ (T), ÷膓 ¸ôåª ÷ô¢t ò°uÙÚÂö˺ àµLxÙ-#ì þ»÷³t ÓÙêŸ?
100
F ò°-ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù îµ³ê¦hEo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ú£«vêŸÙ þ§ëÅ]ì: P=ô¢«.48,000 6. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t θôüŒx Ú¥õÙö˺ Íú£- 1) 9 ú£Ù. 2) 8 ú£Ù. 3) 7 ú£Ù. 4) 6 ú£Ù.-
A = Íú£õª + ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 1 25 õªÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£± Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ? þ§ëÅ]ì: P = 32,400; A = 40,500; T = 2 ú£Ù.-
R = 6 %
4
ú£Ù-÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ = %
4
- 2 2 I = A − P = 40500 − 32400 = 8100
A=P+I 1) 25% 2) 20% 3) 16 % 4) 14 %
T = 3 ú£Ù. 8 ûµõõª 3 7 PTR
PTR ⇒  = 8100
A = P + 
100 8
=- 3 +  ú£Ù.
12-
þ§ëÅ]ì: 100 + TR
A = P 
100
[ ] 100
32400 × 2 × R
TR
A = P 1 + [
100 ] 2 2 11
[
100 + 6R
2P = P  ]
⇒  = 8100
100
= 3 +
3 - ú£Ù. = 3
3
ú£Ù =
3
- ú£Ù. 100 8100 × 100 25 1
A = P 
100 [
100 + TR
] ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 PTR
(I) = 
2P × 100
⇒  = 100 + 6R
⇒ R =  = % = 12 %
32400 × 2 2 2
100 P 1
Þœ-÷ª-EÚÛ: ò°ô¢ª-÷-膓E Þœé¨Ù-à¶-å-í£±pè[ª T ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦ö˺x ∴ R = 12 %
ÑÙç˶, R ÚÛ«è¯ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-ö˺xû¶ ÑÙè¯L. 11 × 25 ⇒ 200 = 100 + 6R ⇒ 200 − 100 = 6R 2
= 48000 ×  = ô¢«.-11,000 ⇒ 100 = 6R 1
3 1 3 × 4 × 100
l 3 ûµõõª =  ú£Ù. =  ú£Ù. 100
Ï-í£±pè[ª P = ô¢«.-6428; T = ?; R = 12  %
12
12 4 ò°-ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù àµLxÙ-à¦-Lqì îµ³êŸhÙ (A) = P + I ⇒  = R
6 1 = 48000 + 11000 = ô¢«.59,000 6 A = ô¢«.-11249
l 6 ûµõõª - - ú£Ù.
=
12
=
2
ú£Ù. ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 50 2 I=A − P

l 9 ûµõõª = 9
12-
ú£Ù. 3
=
4
ú£Ù.
3. ÷ô¢t ô¢«.-31,600 þ»÷³tìª ò°uÙÚ ìªÙ# ú£Ù÷-êŸq-
ô¦-EÚ¨ 5%- ÷膓 à•í£±pì 2019, Ôví‡öËÀ 16ì Íí£±pÞ¥
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ⇒ R =  % = 16  %
3
sö˶ë¯z
3 PTR
⇒  = 11249 − 6428
100

l 2 ú£Ù. 9 ûµõõª 3
=2+
4
ú£Ù. 3
=2
4 - ú£Ù.
Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- Î îµ³ê¦h-EÚ¨ 2019, šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 8
÷ô¢ÚÛ« ÷膓E ö˵ڨ\Ù# ò°uÙÚÂö˺ àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- Íô³ê¶
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ A = 2P
TR = 100%
Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 100% Íî¦yL. 6428 × T × 25
⇒  = 4821
100 × 2

l 3 ú£Ù. 6 ûµõõª 1
=3+
1
ú£Ù. = 3  ú£Ù.
÷ô¢t àµLxÙ-#ì þ»÷³t ÓÙêŸ? ÷«uëÇ]æ¨ÚÂq ⇒ 6 × R = 100% 4821 × 100 × 2
⇒ T =  = 6 ú£Ù.-
2 2 1) ô¢«.-32,232 2) ô¢«.-31,932 100 50 6428 × 25
⇒ R = % ⇒ R = %
3) ô¢«.-32,732 4) ô¢«.-33,632 I = A − P = 85,500 − 75,000 =- ô¢«.-10,500 6 3 ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-31600 PTR 100 I 100 × 10500 2 9. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³tšíj ·ôÙè˶üŒx Ú¥õÙö˺
ô¢àŸô³êŸ R = 5% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z
I =  ⇒ T =  =  × 2
100 PR 7500 × 7
⇒ R = 16 %
3
ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 Ôè¯-CÚ¨ 2%- ÷膓 ¸ôåª à•í£±pì ô¢«.-1840 ÷膓
úˆšï°àÂ. ô¦ëůÚÛ”ù£g T = 2019 Ôví‡öËÀ 16 ìªÙ# 2019 šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 8 =2×2=4 ú£Ù.- 7. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-24,000 þ»÷³t ÷´è˶-üŒxö˺ Íô³uÙC. Íô³ê¶ Íú£õª ÓÙêŸ?
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ÷ô¢ÚÛª ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 ô¢«.-28,680 Íô³uÙC. ÷膓-¸ôåª ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 4%- 1) ô¢«.-42,000 2) ô¢«.-44,000
=- 15 +- 31 +- 30 +- 31 +- 31 +- 8 Þœ÷ª-EÚÛ: Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t ò°ô¢ª-÷膓ö˺ Íú£-õªÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£± à•í£±pì šíJ-Tê¶ ô¢«.-24,000 þ»÷³t ÷´è˶üŒx 3) ô¢«.-46,000 4) ô¢«.-48,000
÷«-CJ ú£÷ª-ú£uõª 146
=- 146 ôÁVõª =-  ú£Ù.- =  ú£Ù.
2 Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR Nõª÷ 100%- Íî¦yL.- Ú¥õÙö˺ ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ Í÷±-꟪ÙC?
1) ô¢«.-31,560 2) ô¢«.-32,560
þ§ëÅ]ì: T = 2 ú£Ù.-, R = 2% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z,
1
-365 5 ÍÙç˶ A = 2P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR =- 100%- Íî¦yL.- I = ô¢«.-1840
1. ô¢«.-1,12,400šíj ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 3% - à•í£±pì 2 Íö°¸Þ, A =- 3P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 200% Íî¦yL.- 3) ô¢«.-31,860 4) ô¢«.-32,860 PTR
2 ∴ T=
5
ú£Ù.- þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-24000; T = 3 ú£Ù.-;  = 1840
100
k A = 4P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 300% Íî¦yL.-
1
4 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù PTR k A = 5P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 400% Íî¦yL.- R = ?; A = 28680 P× 2 × 2
2 I =  I = A − P ⇒ I = 28680 − 24000 ⇒ I = 4680  = 1840
100 1 100
Íó¶ªu ÷膓 ÓÙêŸ? k A = 1  P Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 50% Íî¦yL. PTR
2×5 2- ⇒  = 4680 - 1840 × 100
1) ô¢«.-17,203 2) ô¢«.-17,403 = 31600 ×  = 316 × 2 = ô¢«.- 632 100 P =  = 46,000
2 × 2
5 × 100 1
3) ô¢«.-17,603 4) ô¢«.-17,703
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.1,12,400 ÷ô¢t àµLxÙ-#ì îµ³êŸhÙ þ»÷³t =- 31600 +- 632 kA=2P
2 - Ú¥î¦-õÙç˶ TR = 150% Íî¦yL. 24000 × 3 × R
⇒  = 4680 ∴P= ô¢«.46,000 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3
=- ô¢«.-32,232 ú£÷«-ëů-ìÙ:- 1 5. ê¶á ò°uÙÚ ìªÙ# ô¢«.18,000-õìª ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 100
1 7
R = 3  % sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z =  % sú£Ù.-EÚ¨z 4. ÖÚÛ ÑëÁuT êŸì ÚÛÙší-F ìªÙ# ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 3.-5%- ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- 5 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ 4680 × 100 13 ÍòÅ°uú£ ví£øŒoõª
2 2 ⇒ R =  = % = 6.5%
÷膓 à•í£±pì ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-75,000-õìª êŸô¦yêŸ ô¢«.-21,600 ò°uÙÚÂÚÛª AJT àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- 24000 × 3 2 1.- ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-10,000 þ»÷³t Íô³ë¶üŒx
1 9 Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- Ú•ÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Íô³ê¶ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ ÷膓 ¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ? ší-J-Tì êŸô¦yêŸ ÷膓-¸ôåª- - = 6.5% + 4% Ú¥õÙö˺ ô¢«.-15,000 Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª
T=4
2 - ú£Ù. =
2
ú£Ù.
ô¢«.-85,500-õìª àµLxÙ-à¦è[ª.- ú£ë]ô¢ª ÑëÁuT ÓÙêŸ-Ú¥- 1) 5% 2) 4% 3) 8% 4) 9%- = 10.-5%- ÓÙêŸ?
ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 PTR 112400 × 9 × 7
(I) =  = 
ö°-EÚ¨ þ»÷³tìª Íí£±pÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª? þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«. 18000 P = 24,000, R = 10.5%, T = 3 ú£Ù.- 1) 4% 2) 5% 3) 10% 4) 12.5%
100 2 × 2 × 100 1 T = 5 ú£Ù., R = ?, A = ô¢«.-21,600 2. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú•ÙêŸ þ»÷³t ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 8%-
1) 3 ú£Ù. 2) 3  ú£Ù.
[
100 + TR 100 + 3 × 10.5
] [ ]
-

ô¢«.-17,703 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4 2 A = P  = 24000   à•í£±pì û¦õª-¸Þ-üŒxÚÛª ô¢«.-6,600 Íô³uÙC.- Íô³ê¶
= I = A −- P = 21600 − 18000 = I = 3600 100 100
1 1 PTR = 240 [100 + 31.5]
Íú£õª ÓÙêŸ?
2. þ¿÷ªu ô¢«.-48,000-õìª ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ 6 % 3) 4 ú£Ù. 4) 4  ú£Ù.
2
⇒  = 3600 1) ô¢«.-5000 2) ô¢«.-5200
4- 100 = 240 × 131 5 = .- ô¢«.-31560
þ§ëÅ]ì: P = ô¢«.-75,000 3) ô¢«.-5400 4) ô¢«.-5500
à•í£±pì ÷膓ڨ Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- Íô³ê¶ 3 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ 8 18000 × 5 × R
⇒  = 3600 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1
ûµõõ Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ 7 100 3.- ô¢«.-89,600 þ»÷³tšíj ÷´è˶-üŒxö˺ ô¢«.-13,440
R = 3.5% sú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨z =  % 8. ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ô¢«.-32,400 þ»÷³t ·ôÙè˶üŒxö˺ ò°ô¢ª-÷膓 ÷#aÙC.- Íô³ê¶ ÷膓-¸ôåª ÓÙêŸ?
Í÷±êŸªÙC? 2 3600 × 100 ô¢«.-40,500 Íô³uÙC.- Íë¶ ÷膓 ¸ôåªì ô¢«.-6428
⇒ R =  = 4% 1) 4%- 2) 5%- 3) 6%- 4) 8%-
1) ô¢«.-58,000 2) ô¢«.-59,000 T=? 18000 × 5 þ»÷³t ô¢«.-11,249 Íî¦y-õÙç˶ ÓÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ
3) ô¢«.-62,000 4) ô¢«.-64,000 A= ô¢«.-85,500 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 í£è[ª-꟪ÙC? ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª-: 1-3 2-1 3-2

GH
17
cÏóŸªô ÎíÆà ޜôÂx àµjöËÀ“eÞ¥ þ§ôÂ\ xw

xw
xw
xw
þ§ôÂ\ 2007ìª ï£°JêŸ ë]¤¨-é°-ú‡óŸ« ú£Ù÷-
êŸq-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ví£ÚÛæ¨Ù#ÙC.-
1990 n- ÏóŸªô ÎíÆà ޜôÂx àµjöËÀ“
1995 n- ÏóŸªô ÎíÆà ð§÷Kd Óô¦-è…-¸Ú-ù£ûÂ
1999 n- ÏóŸªô ÎíÆà ñóµ«-è˵j-÷-Jqæ©

Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 22, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


Ô Ôè¯CE ví£ÚÛæÙ¨ #ÙC? xw 2008 n- ÏóŸªô ÎíÆà ޜªè ޜ÷-·ôoûÂq

1. 1976,
ì-÷´û¦ ví£øŒoõª
WûÂö˺ ÓÚÛ\è[ áJ-Tì ú£÷«--
øŒÙö˺ @n-7 ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥
Ôô¢p-è…ÙC?
vð§-ñõuÙ Ñìo vð§ÙBóŸª ú£÷«î¶ø‹Eo Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÏÙë]ªö˺ vðƧûÂq, þ§ôÂ\ ë¶ø‹õ vð§ÙBóŸª ¸ÚÙvë¯õª
ú£Ùú£–õª áô¢tF, Í-JÚ¥, vGåûÂ, ÏåM, áð§ûÂ, ·Úìè¯
ë¶ø‹-õêÁ ÚÛ«è…ì -c@ n- 7e- (Group of
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ vð§Ù-BóŸª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ
1) þ§ûÂ-V-î¦û sð¼ô¦d-JÚÁz
2) ò˵Jxû sáô¢tFz 3) ð§Júà svðƧûÂqz

ví£-í£ÙàŸ ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¦Eo, vð§ÙBóŸª


ú£÷ª-ê½-õ-êŸuìª šíÙð»Ù-CÙàŸè¯EÚ¨, ÷ô¢ÌÄ-÷«ì
Seven) ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- Ð ÚÛ«åNª
ví£í£ÙàŸ ë¶ø‹õ ÎJ–-Ú¥-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ, vë]îËÁu-õ(éÙ, Eô¢ª-
ëÁuÞœÙ, î¦é¨áu ú£ÙñÙëÅ] ÍÙø‹-õìª àŸJaÙ-àŸ-
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ ÷u÷-þ§óŸª
ú£÷«-à¦ô¢ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
èůڥ 2.
4) NóŸªû¦o sÎwú‡dóŸ«z
1997ö˺ ÓÚÛ\è[ áJ-Tì @n-7 ë¶ø‹õ ú£÷«-
-øŒÙö˺ ô¢ÿ§u à¶ô¢-è[ÙêÁ ÍC @n-8Þ¥
ë¶ø‹-õÚÛª Í÷-ú£-ô¢-iì êÁè¯p-åªìª ÍÙCÙ-à¶Ù- ÏÙè…óŸªû ð§Læ© î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÷«JÙC?
ë]ªÚÛª NNëÅ] vð§ÙBóŸª, ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÚÛ«å- è[ÙêÁ ð§åª, ÷ô¢ÌÄ-÷«ì ë¶ø‹õª Óë]ª-ô•\Ù-åªìo èůڥ
ú£÷ª-ú£u-õšíj àŸJaÙ-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª -cÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 1) NªóŸ«Nª 2) Öæ˺dî¦
÷³õìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÏN ÎóŸ«
õ¤¥uõìª þ§CÅÙà¶Ùë]ªÚÛª êŸ÷ª ÷Ù꟪ ÚÛ”ù‡ CÚÛe-Þ¥ ÷«JÙC.- Ú•ÙêŸ-Ú¥-ö°-EÚ¨ ÏC ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b- ÓE-NªC ú£òÅ¡uë¶ø‹õª Ñû¦oô³.- å«uñôÂÚÛªuö˺-ú‡úà 3) è˵ìyô 4) ÷«þ¼\
BóŸª ô¦á-Ú©-óŸ«-õìª ÚÛ«è¯ àŸJaÙචC-ÚÛÞ¥ N þ§ôÂ\ ú£÷«--ø‹-õÚÛª í£J-Q-õÚÛ ï£°Ëºë¯ Ñìo Ú¥ôÈÂ÷«Ùè[« @n-20 ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª Óí£±pè[ª Ôô¢p-è…ÙC?
à¶ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 3.
÷«J, ví£ñ-õ-iì ÚÛ«å-NªÞ¥ Í÷-êŸ-JÙ-#ÙC.- ë¶ø‹-õªÞ¥ Í-JÚ¥, àµjû¦, áð§ûÂ, Ïô¦ûÂ, ú£÷«-à¦ô¢ 1) 1997 2) 1999 3) 2001 4) 2003
@n-8 ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª- F 1997ö˺ è˵ìy-ôÂö˺ áJ-Tì @n-7 ÚÛ«åNª óŸ´ôÁ-í‡-óŸªû óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂ-õÚÛª Í÷-Ú¥øŒÙ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
Ú¥ôÈÂ÷«Ùè[« 4. 21-c ÷ øŒê¦-ñÌÙö˺ ÍÙë]-JÚ© Í÷-Ú¥-ø‹-õìª
àŸ-÷³ô¢ª ëÅ]ô¢õª Ní£-K-êŸÙÞ¥ šíô¢-Þœ-è[ÙêÁ ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ ô¢ÿ§uìª ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-øŒÙÞ¥ à¶ô¢ªa- áô¢tF ÷«@ àŦìq-õô šï°õtæÀ ú‡Ùè ÚÛLpÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÞœªJhÙ-àŸè[Ùe- Íû¶C @n-20 ÚÛ«åNª ë¶ø‹õ
ûµõ-Ú•ìo ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù¤Á-òÅ¡Ùšíj àŸJaÙ-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ ÚÛªû¦oô¢ª. DÙêÁ ÏC @n-8 (Group of sÓè[÷ª ÷uÚ¨hz, vðƧûÂq ÷«@ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª þ§ôÂ\ õ¤¥uõª-: ÷«ì÷ ÷ì-ô¢ªõ Ïþ§x-÷«-ò°ëÂ Ô PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq Eû¦ë]Ù?
1975ö˺ Íí£pæ¨ vðƧûÂq ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª ö°K Eight) ÚÛ«å-NªÞ¥ ÷«JÙC.- ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 1) 9÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq
Tþ§\ô è…Ó-šúdÙÞÂ, û¦æ¨ áô¢tF àŦìq-õô ö°K Tþ§\ô è…Ó-šúdÙÞ Q ë]¤¨-é°-ú‡óŸ« ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥-
šï°õtæÀ ú‡Ùè vðƧûÂqö˺ × ú£÷«--ø‹Eo ë]¤-¨é°-ú‡óŸ« vð§ÙBóŸª N 1985, è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª 8ì ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øË ô¦á-ëůE ô¦Eo šíÙð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù.-
ÏÙëÅ]ì ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Ïþ§x-÷«-ò°ë 2) 11÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq
Ní£êŸªh 3) 13÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq
Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ÷ªÙè[L sþ§ôÂ\z- èůڥö˺ Eô¢y-Ù-#ì ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ Q ví£áõ ú£Ù¸¤÷ªÙ, î¦J @÷ì ví£÷«-é°õ
Eô¢y-ï£°é ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
ì«uCMx 4) 15÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq
DEÚ¨ Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-í£±Þ¥ 1976, WûÂö˺ þ§ôÂ\ìª Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- ô¢ª-Þœª-ë]-õÚÛª ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶óŸªè[Ù.-
ð¼ô¦d-J-ÚÁ-ö˺E þ§ûÂ-V-î¦-ûÂö˺ ÷ªôÁ ë]¤¨-é°-ú‡óŸ« ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ Q ÎJ–ÚÛ, þ§ÙíƇªÚÛ, þ§Ùú£\”-AÚÛ, þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ è¯ÚÛªu-Ù-ç˶-ù£û ì«uCMx 5. òÅ¡Nù£u꟪hö˺ @n-20 ÚÛ«å-NªÚ¨ ÍëÅ]u-¤ÛêŸ
vð§ÙBóŸª ú£ï£°-Ú¥-ô¦Eo šíÙð»Ù-CÙà¦õE N vð§ô¢Ù-òÅ¡Ùö˺ ÏÙë]ª-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u ë¶ø‹õª 7.- ÷Ùචë¶ø‹-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£J-Ú¥EC?
ñÙÞ¥xë¶øË ÷«@ ÍëÅ]uÉõª >óŸ«÷±ô ÍN:- ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ, òÅ¡«æ°ûÂ, òÅ°ô¢êÂ, ÷«MÌ- ô¢ÙÞ¥ö˺x í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥-ô¦Eo þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù.- ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
1) 2021 n- ÏåM
÷±õª, û¶ð§öËÀ, ð§Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, XõÙÚÛ.- Q ›íë]-JÚÛ Eô¢«t-õì, ͤÛ-ô¦-ú£uêŸ šíÙí£±-ë]-õÚÛª ÚÁþ§h vð§Ùê¦õ
ô¢àŸô³êŸ ·ô÷«û òÅ°NÙà¦ô¢ª. DEÚÁú£Ù þ§ôÂ\ ÷«MÌ-÷±õª 2) 2022 n- ÏÙèÁ-û¶-ú‡óŸ«
sSAARC n- South Asian Association for N 2007, Ôví‡-öËÀö˺ ì«uC-Mxö˺ áJ-Tì 14÷ ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶óŸªè[Ù.- Eô¢y-ï£°é ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
ñÙÞ¥ô¢ª ú£êŸuû¦ô¦óŸªé 3) 2023 n- ÏÙè…óŸ«
Regional Cooperationzìª Ôô¦påª à¶óŸ«- þ§ôÂ\ ú£÷«--ø‹ö˺x ÓE-NªëÁ ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-øŒÙÞ¥ Q úˆ÷«Ù-êŸô¢ ÑvÞœ-î¦-ë¯Eo Eô¢«t-LÙ#, ú£ªú‡–ô¢
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª þ§Ùú£\”-AÚÛ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù XõÙÚÛ 4) 2024 n- Í·ôbÙ-æ©û¦
õE ÎóŸªì ví£A-ð§-CÙà¦ô¢ª.- ÎíÆ£_-E-þ§–û à¶JÙC.- ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ ÏÙë]ªö˺ ví£ÞœA, ø‹ÙAE þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù.-
ÍåO ¸ÚÙvë]Ù òÅ¡«æ°û 6. 1985, è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª 8ì Ôô¢p-è…ì þ§ôÂ\ö˺

ë]¤¨-é°-ú‡óŸ« ì«uCMx ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜuìª ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè….-


@n-20 ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª- F ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÎJ–ÚÛ ú‡–ô¢êŸy þ§ëÅ]ì ÚÁú£Ù ÞœªJhÙ-àŸè[Ùe- Íû¶ Eû¦-ë]ÙêÁ Ð ú£ë]ú£ªq ÷ªì ÍÙøŒÙ-šíjû¶ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ òÅ¡«ÞÁüŒÙ NøŒy-N-ë¯u-õóŸªÙ 1) 6 2) 7 3) 8 4) 9

ÍÙ-êŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷-ú£–ìª ú£ªú‡–ô¢Ù ඛúÙ- Ú©õÚÛ Nëů-û¦õ ô¢«í£-ÚÛ-õp-ìÚÛª, ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ áJ-TÙC.- Ð ú£ë]-ú£ªqö˺ ví£ëů-ìÙÞ¥ Ú•NèÂn- í£J-ô¢¤Ûé, òÅ¡N-ù£u-꟪hö˺ ÷«ì-÷±õ ÷ªìª-Þœ- 7. 2007, Ôví‡-öËÀö˺ ÓÚÛ\è[ áJ-Tì 14÷
ë¶ø‹õª, Ú•êŸhÞ¥ Óë]ª-Þœª-꟪ìo ÷«·ô\æÀ 19 ú£Ù¤ÁòÅ¡Ù, ë¯E ví£òÅ°÷Ù û¶í£-ëÇ]uÙö˺ è[ìª ë]”ù‡dö˺ ÑÙàŸª-ÚÛªE EJÌù£d ví£é°-R-ÚÛõª þ§ôÂ\ ví£ëůì Ú¥ôÈÂ÷«Ùè[« þ§ôÂ\ ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ ÎíÆ£_-E-þ§–ûÂìª 8÷
ë]ªÚÛª ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙCì, àµÙë]ª-꟪ìo ë¶ø‹-õìª ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u àŸô¢aõª, ÍëÅ]u-óŸªìÙ, ú£Oª¤Ûìª ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-B-óŸªÙÞ¥ ú£Nªt-RêŸ, ú£ªú‡–-ô¢êŸ, ÎJ–ÚÛ ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦L.- Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-øŒÙÞ¥ à¶ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª?
ú£÷ª-ìyóŸªÙ à¶ú‡ Ö¸Ú î¶C-ÚÛ-šíjÚ¨ Bú£ª-Ú•-à¶aÙ- vð¼êŸq-Ù-àŸè[Ù @n-20 ÚÛ«åNª õ¤ÛuÙ.- í£±ôÁ-Þœ-÷ªìÙ þ§CÅÙ-àŸ-è[-Ù Óö° Íû¶ ÍÙø‹- 1) èůڥ 2) Ú¥ôÈÂ÷«Ùè[«
u Ú•NèÂn-19 ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ ÖÚÛ Ú•êŸh
ë]ªÚÛª 1999ö˺ -c@n-20e- (Group of Twenty) ÏÙë]ªö˺ vGådû ÑèÂq ÚÛ÷-õ-ö˵jì ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b- õšíj àŸô¢aõª áJ-Þ¥ô³.- Ú•Nè ö°Ùæ¨ SAFTA - (South Asian Free Trade
ë¶-ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- DEo vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙ#ì ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ú£«<E ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦L.- Ð Agreement)
3) Ú•õÙò˺ 4) ì«uCMx
îµ³ë]æ˺x Ôæ° ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷ªÙv꟪õª, ¸ÚÙvë] ò°uÙÚÛª BóŸª vë]÷u-ECÅ, ví£í£Ù-àŸ-ò°uÙÚ ÚÛ«è¯ òÅ°Þœ- î¦uëÅ]ª-õìª Óë]ª-ôÁ\-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ví£í£ÙàŸ ë¶ø‹õª ú£«<ö˺ 4 ví£ëů-û¦Ù-ø‹õª ÑÙè¯L. ÍN:- 8. þ§ôÂ\ vð§ÙBóŸª Ú¥ô¦u-õ-óŸ«-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-
þ§y÷³õªÞ¥ Ñû¦oô³.- ú£Ùú‡-ë]ÌÄÙÞ¥ ÑÙè[åÙ, ví£áõ ú£Ù¸¤÷ªÙ, í£J- 1. ví£í£Ù-àŸ-î¦u-í£hÙÞ¥ Nú£h¬”-êŸ-þ§–-ô³ö˺ ví£A-òÅ°-
þ§ôÂ\ ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õª -cë]¤¨-é°-ú‡óŸ« ë¶ø‹õ CÅÙ# ú£J-Ú¥-EC ÔC?
Þœ÷-ô¢oô¢x ú£÷«--ø‹õª áJ¸ÞN.- F @n-20 ÚÛ«å-Nªö˺ Í·ôbÙ-æ©û¦, Îw›úd-LóŸ«, ô¢¤Ûé ÚÁú£Ù ví£é°-R-ÚÛõª ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù, ›úyà¦aÄ î¦é¨áu Öí£pÙë]Ùe- (SAFTA)ìª
F 2008ö˺ ûµõ-Ú•ìo ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù¤ÁòÅ¡Ù êŸô¦yêŸ
÷Ù-꟪õ ñ”Ùë¯Eo ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù.- 2006, Vö˵j 1 ìªÙ# ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨
1) þ§ôÂ\ ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ n-
vò˵>öËÀ, ·Úìè¯, àµjû¦, óŸ´ôÁ-í‡-óŸªû ÍÙë]ªÚÛª Í÷-ú£-ô¢-iì ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷ì-ô¢ª-õìª Ú¥ôÈÂ÷«Ùè[«
ÏC ÎJ–ÚÛ Nëů-û¦ö˺x ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÍÙCÙ-àŸª- ú£÷ª-ÚÛ«-ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-÷è[Ù îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ÍÙø‹-õšíj 2. Ú•êŸh þ§Ù¸Ú-A-ÚÛ-êŸõª ú£÷«-áÙö˺ ÍEo ÷ô¦_- êµà¦aô³.- DE ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù òÅ°ô¢êÂ, ð§Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ,
óŸ´E-óŸªûÂ, vðƧûÂq, áô¢tF, òÅ°ô¢êÂ, ÏÙèÁ- 2) þ§ôÂ\ þ§Ùú£\”-AÚÛ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù n- Ïþ§x-÷«-ò°ëÂ
ÚÛªû¶ ë¶ø‹-CÅ-û¶-êŸõ C-ÚÛÞ¥ ÷«JÙC.- ÏC û¶-ú‡óŸ«, ÏåM, áð§ûÂ, ڨqÚÁ, ô¢ÿ§u, ÚÛ«è¯ ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ àŸJaÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- õÚÛ« ÍÙë¶ö° à¶óŸªè[Ù.- XõÙÚÛ ë¶ø‹õª 2013 û¦æ¨Ú¨ êŸ÷ª ÚÛú£dîªq
Eô¢y-Ùචú£÷«--ø‹ö˺x ví£í£ÙàŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ 3. ð§õû¦ ÷u÷-ú£–ö˺x ð§ô¢-ë]-ô¢)-ÚÛ-êŸìª ú£ªÙÚ¥-õª 0 - 5 ø‹êŸÙ ÷ªëÅ]uö˺ ÑÙè˶ö° 3) þ§ôÂ\ Ní£êŸªh Eô¢y-ï£°é ¸ÚÙvë]Ù n-
þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ«, ë]¤¨-é°-víƇڥ, ë]¤¨é òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£ëůE ví£ú£ÙÞœÙ- ì«uCMx
ú£ªú‡–-ô¢êŸ, ÎJ–ÚÛ ví£ÞœA Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-í£±-ìÚÛª Í÷- Ú•JóŸ«, åK\, vGåûÂ, Í-JÚ¥ ë¶ø‹-õÚÛª þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù.- àŸ«è¯L. ÎJ–-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ìª-ÚÛ-ñ-è…ì ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ,
ú£-ô¢-iì Íû¶ÚÛ Bô¦t-û¦õª ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ# ú£òÅ¡uêŸyÙ ÑÙC.- u 2020, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª 21ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£ëůE 4. òÅ¡«vÞœ-Eo í£J-ô¢¤¨Ùචú£«pÄJhE ÍEo òÅ¡«æ°ûÂ, û¶ð§öËÀ, ÷«MÌ-÷±õª 2018 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 4) þ§ôÂ\ ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ú£÷«-à¦ô¢ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù n-
Í÷ªõª à¶þ¼hÙC.- ì¸ôÙ-vë]- D @n-20 ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«åNª ë¶ø‹õª šíÙð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù.- êŸ÷ª ÚÛú£dîªq ú£ªÙÚ¥-õìª 0 - 5 ø‹ê¦EÚ¨ èůڥ
F 1999 ÷ô¢ÚÛª @n-8 ÚÛ«å-Nª-ö˺E ú£Ùí£ìo
@n-20 ÚÛ«åNª 15÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq- ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ ví£ú£Ù-TÙ#, Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹-õìª ê¶î¦õE E¸ôÌPÙà¦ô¢ª.- 9. þ§ôÂ\ ví£A-ð§-ë]-ìÚÛª Îë]ªuõª?
ë¶ø‹õª ÷«vêŸî¶ª ví£í£ÙàŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷ú£– l @n-20 ë¶ø‹-CÅ-û¶-êŸõ 15÷ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£ë]ú£ªq ví£þ§h-NÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- òÅ¡Nù£u꟪hö˺ @n20 ú£÷«î¶ø‹õª, CÚÛõª 1) êŸúˆx÷« ìvúˆû 2) ò˵ì-@ô òÅ¡ªæ˺d
Þœ÷ª-û¦Eo E¸ôÌ-Pú£«h ÷à¦aô³.- @n-20 2020, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª 21, 22 ê¶Dö˺x ÷ô¢ªa- u ·ôÙèÁ ví£í£Ù-àŸ-óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Z @n-20 ÚÛ«åNª ë¶ø‹õ ú£÷«--ø‹-õÚÛª
þ§ôÂ\ n- ÏêŸô¢ ví£ê¶u-ÚÛ-êŸõª
3) >óŸ«÷±ô ·ô-÷«û 4) ô¦@-îËÂ-Þ¥ÙDÅ
ÚÛ«åNª Ôô¦p-åªêÁ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙë]ª-꟪ìo ÷öËÀ Nëů-ìÙö˺ áJ-TÙC.- Ð ú£÷«--ø‹-EÚ¨ òÅ¡«Nª Oªë] ÷«ì-î¦R Óë]ª-ô•\Ù-åªìo 2021ö˺ ÏåM; 2022ö˺ ÏÙèÁ-û¶-ú‡óŸ«; xw þ§ôÂ\ Ôô¢pè… 2010 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 25 ÔüŒ‰x
ë¶ø‹-õÚÛª ÚÛ«è¯ Ð î¶C-ÚÛšíj vð§A-EëÅ]uÙ þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ« ÍëÅ]u-¤ÛêŸ ÷Ù-#ÙC.- ÍA-šíë]Ì ú£î¦õª Ú•NèÂn-19.- 2023ö˺ òÅ°ô¢êÂ; 2024ö˺ vò˵>öËÀ ÍëÅ]u-¤ÛêŸ í£²ô¢hóŸ«uô³. DÙêÁ CÇÙí£²sòÅ¡«æ°ûÂzö˺ ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª: 1-1 2-3 3-2 4-4
õGÅÙ-#ÙC. l -c21÷ øŒê¦-ñÌÙö˺ ÍÙë]-JÚ© Í÷-Ú¥-ø‹-õìª u @n-20 ë¶ø‹õª ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÎJ–ÚÛ í£±ôÁ-Þœ- ÷-þ§hô³.- þ§ôÂ\ ô¢á-êÁ-êŸq÷ ú£ë]-ú£ªqìª Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 5-4 6-2 7-4 8-2 9-3.

Balpakram national park is in..?


HISTORY
1. Gita Govinda, was composed by...
a) Chaitanya mahaprabhu b) Jayadeva
c) Laxmana sena d) Thukaram
2. Nadir Shah plundered the city of Delhi in....
a) 1737 b) 1735 c) 1739 d) 1740
3. In the context of medieval India, the term d) Right to Constitutional Remedies 26. TN Manoharan committee is associated
“ijaradars” means.....
a) Revenue farmers b) District judges
11. When the offices of the President and Vice
President fall vacant simultaneously, who
acts a President?
SSC Exams with......
a) Reviving the Insurance Sector
c) Army officer d) Revenue officer
4. An English trader who has described the
Banjaras?
a) Senior Judge of Supreme Court
b) Chief justice of India
Special b) New Direct Tax Legislation
c) To review telecom sector
d) Developing the secondary market for cor-
a) John Simpson b) Muller c) The Speaker of Lok Sabha porate loans
c) Edmund Samuel d) Peter Mundy d) Senior most member of the house
General Awareness 27. Generalized System of Preferences is asso-
5. The cave paintings of Bhimbetka was dis- 12. The upper house of the State Legislature in ciated with...
covered by... India is called...... 21. In India, maximum amount of rainfall is a) Trade b) Banking
received from?
a) Dayaram Sahani b) BK Thapar a) Legislative Council c) Environment d) Defence
a) Western Disturbances
c) VS Wakankar d) BB Lal b) Legislative Assembly 28. Bilateral monopoly situation is....
b) North-East Monsoon
6. The spread of Jainism in Karnataka was c) Executive Council a) When there are two buyers and two sellers
attributed to...... c) South-West Monsoon of a product.
d) Council headed by Governor
a) Chandragupta Maurya b) Ashoka d) Retreating Monsoon b) When there is only one buyer and one sell-
13. What can be the maximum interval between
TN Manoharan 22. The temperate forests are called Sholas in er of a product.
c) Bindusara d) Bimbisara two Sessions of Parliament?
the..... c) When there are only two sellers of a
7. Aravippuram Movement was led by... a) Nine months b) Six months c) Advocate General of a state
a) Nilgiris hills b) Anaimalai Hills product.
a) M. Padmanabha Pillai c) Four months d) Eleven months d) Attorney General of India
c) Palani hills d) All the above d) When there are only two buyers of a
b) E. V. Ramaswami Naicker 14. “The scheme of democratic decentralisa-
23. Balpakram national park is in...... product.
c) Shri Narayana Guru d) Tyagaraja Chetti tion” was recommended by... GEOGRAPHY a) Assam b) Manipur 29. NDP at Factor Cost =
8. “Indian Sociologist”, a journal founded by? a) Ashok Mehta Committee
b) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee 17. Which river of Africa crosses the Tropic of c) Arunachal Pradesh d) Meghalaya a) GDP at Factor cost − indirect taxes
a) Taraknath Das b) Shyamji Krishnavarma
Capricorn twice? 24. The groundwater utilisation is very high in... b) GDP at Factor cost − Depreciation
c) Madam Bhikaji Cama c) GVK Rao Committee
a) Congo b) Limpopo a) Tamil Nadu b) Chhattisgarh c) GDP at Factor cost + Economic Subsidy
d) Virendranath Chattopadhyay d) LM Singhvi Committee
c) Niger d) Zambezi c) Odisha d) Kerala d) None of the above
9. Who introduced Subsidiary Alliance System? 15. The conditions of service and tenure of
office of the election commissioners and the 18. Taklamakan Desert is situated in.... 30. In order to encourage investment in the
a) Lord Hastings b) Lord Wellesley
c) Lord Cornwallis d) Sir George Barlow regional commissioners shall be deter- a) Russia b) Japan c) USA d) China ECONOMICS economy, the central bank may
mined by... 19. Which soil is very useful for growing tea and a) Sell government securities
25. “The Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment b) Increase repo rate
POLITY a) The president coffee? Report” is published by...
c) Increase CRR d) Reduce CRR
b) Chief Election commissioner a) Alluvial Soil b) Black soil a) United Nations Economic & Social
10. Which of these is NOT included as a c) Attorney General of India c) Red soil d) Laterite soil Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Fundamental Right in the Indian constitution d) The parliament 20. Which of the following lake is known as Writer
(ESCAP)
a) Right to equal wages for equal work 16. Article 76 deals with..... Crater lake? b) The United Nations Conference on Trade T. Srichakra Phani
b) Right to Freedom of Speech a) Comptroller and Auditor General of India a) Lonar lake b) Gangabal lake and Development Senior Faculty, RACE
c) Right to Equality before the Law b) Central bureau of Investigation c) Purbasthali lake d) Bhimtal lake c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2

Key With Explanations attributed to Chandragupta Maurya (322- legislative assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is generally eastwards to the Indian Ocean. and Tamil Nadu.
1-b; Jayadeva of Bengal composed the Gita 298 BC). The emperor became a Jaina, the lower house (first chamber or popu- 18-d; Takla Malan desert is China’s largest 25-c; The report has been published by United
Govinda in Sanskrit, each song composed gave up his throne, and spent the last lar house). desert. Nations Economic & Social Commission
in a particular raga and tala. years of his life in Karnataka. 13-b; The interval between two sessions must 19-d; Laterite soil is very useful for growing for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) and the
2-c; Nadir Shah, sacked and plundered the city 7-c; Aravippuram Movement, led by Shri not exceed six months. tea and coffee. Red laterite soils in United Nations Conference on Trade and
of Delhi in 1739 and took away immense Narayana Guru, for the rights of the 14-b; Balwant Rai G Mehta committee recom- Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Development (UNCTAD).
amounts of wealth. depressed classes (especially the Ezhavas mended the establishment of the scheme Kerala are more suitable for crops like 26-d; A taskforce headed by TN Manoharan
3-a; Ijaradars is a term which was basically or Iravas of Kerala). of ‘democratic decentralisation’, which ulti- cashew nut. was set up by the Reserve Bank of India
used to describe revenue farmers. This 8-b. mately came to be known as Panchayati 20-a; Lonar Lake, also known as Lonar crater, to look into ways to develop the sec-
kind of system was prevalent in the 9-b; Lord Wellesley introduced Subsidiary Raj. is a notified National Geo-heritage ondary market for corporate loans.
Mughal era. Warren Hastings was Alliance System in 1798. 15-a; The conditions of service and tenure of Monument saline soda lake located at 27-a; Generalised System of Preferences is a
responsible for the launching of this sys- 10-a; Right to equal wages for equal work is not office of the election commissioners and Lonar in Buldhana district, Maharashtra. U.S. trade program designed to promote
tem in 1773. a fundamental right. the regional commissioners shall be 21-c; India receives maximum amount of rain- economic growth in the developing world
4-d; The Banjaras were the trader nomads. 11-b; In case the office of Vice-President is determined by the President. fall from South-West Monsoon. Tamil by providing preferential duty-free.
Peter Mundy, an English trader who came vacant, the Chief Justice of India (or if his 16-d; The Constitution (Article 76) has provided Nadu receives maximum amount of rain- 28-b; Bilateral monopoly is a market consisting
to India during the early seventeenth cen- office is also vacant, the seniormost judge for the office of the Attorney General for fall from North-East Monsoon. of a single seller (monopolist) and a sin-
tury, described the Banjaras. of the Supreme Court available) acts as India . He is the highest law officer in the 22-d; The temperate forests are called Sholas gle buyer (monopsonist).
5-c; The caves of Bhimbetka were discovered the President. country. in the Nilgiris, Anaimalai and Palani hills. 29-b;
in 1957-58 by eminent archaeologist 12-a; The legislative council (Vidhan 17-b; Limpopo, River of Africa crosses the trop- 23-d; 30-d; In order to encourage investment in the
V.S. Wakankar. Parishad) is the upper house (second ic of Capricorn twice. The Limpopo River 24-a; The groundwater utilisation is very high in economy, the central bank may reduce
6-a; The spread of Jainism in Karnataka is chamber or house of elders), while the rises in central southern Africa, and flows the states of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Cash Reserve Ratio(CRR).

GH
17
AóŸªuæ¨ ô¢ª# ÚÛLTì 37.
1)
Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ñóµ«-ð§x-ú‡d-ÚÂÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é?
ð§M-Þœªx-æ°-NªÚ Î÷ªxÙ
2) ð§MÎþ§p¸ôdæÀ
3) ð§M L n- ö˵jú‡ûÂ
4) ð§M ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ

øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 23, 2021 n e-mail: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


Ú¥ôÁ(šïj°vè˶æÀ ú£î¶ªtüŒû¦õª ÔN? 38. DNA ð¼àŸ ì«uÚ¨x-óµ«-þ¼-îªޥ ñÙCÅ-êŸ-÷ª-
÷-è¯-EÚ¨ Í÷-ú£-ô¢-iì vð¼æ©-ûÂõª.-.-.-
1) Îõª(-¬u-Nª-ûÂõª 2) ç˵jôÁ-ú‡-ûÂõª
3) -ÞÁx-G-ûÂõª 4) þ¼d-ûÂõª
39.- þ¼d-ûÂõª Ô Î-ø‹Eo ÚÛL-T-ÑÙ-æ°ô³?
1) êŸåú£– 2) ô¢ªé°-êŸtÚÛ
@÷ Íéª÷±õª 1) D - - ô¢ÚÛÙ 2) L --- ô¢ÚÛÙ 13. - Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Óí‡-÷ª-ôÂ-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é? ඛú í£ë¯-ô¦–õª ÔN? 3) ëÅ]û¦-êŸtÚÛ 4) CyvëÅ]ª÷
3) LD -- - ô¢ÚÛÙ 4) DL --- ô¢ÚÛÙ 1) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ, ·ôjò˺âËÀ 2) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ, Þœö°-ÚÁdâËÀ 1) Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀõª 2) Lí‡-èÂõª 40.- þ¼dû vð¼æ©ìxö˺ ví£ëů-ìÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶
1.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Ô ñ”-ë]-éª-÷±õìª @÷ 7. Ú¨ÙC Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀ-õìª ú£JÞ¥ áêŸ- 3) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ, víÆ£ÚÁdâËÀ 4) víÆ£ÚÁdâËÀ, ú£ªvÚÁâËÀ 3) ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª 4) ì«uÚ¨xÚ Î÷«xõª
Íéª-÷±-õªÞ¥ ›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª?
-

í£ô¢àŸÙè….- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª?


14.- - Ú¨ÙC Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀ-õìª áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 28.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ EôÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ ì«uôÁvæ°ûÂq-Oª-å-
i. Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀõª ii. vð¼æ©-ûÂõª i) ö˵jú‡û ii) ÍJb-ûµjû iii) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
â°Gê¦ n Ó â°Gê¦ n G â°Gê¦ n Ó â°Gê¦ n G ô¢ªxÞ¥ í£E-ඛú ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª? 1) i, ii 2) ii, iii 3) i, iii 4) i, ii, iii
iii. ì«uÚ¨xÚ Î÷«xõª iv. L-í‡-èÂõª i) è˵jø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè a) ô¦(-þ¼\âËÀ i) GABA ii) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
i) šï°ð¼dâËÀ a) ÓJ-vêÁâËÀ
1) i, ii, iii 2) ii, iii, iv ii) wç˵jø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè b) þ§dÚ¨óµ«âËÀ iii) β -- Óõ-Eû iv) æ°JûÂ
41. - vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xö˺x sþ§dÙè[ô“
ii) šï°ÚÁqâËÀ b) ·ôjò˺âËÀ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª) šíë]ÌC ÔC?
3) i, iii, iv 4) i, ii, iii, iv iii) ç˵væ°ø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè c) ô¢íƇ-ûÁâËÀ 1) ii, iii, iv 2) i, ii, iii
iii) šíÙæ˺âËÀ c) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ 1) ·Þ—xú‡û 2) væ¨ð¼d-ðƧûÂ
2.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ æ¨E Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀ-õªÞ¥ iv) šíÙæ°ø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè d) ÷«ö˺dâËÀ iv) ç˵væ˺âËÀ d) ú£ªèÁ-šï°-í£±d-ö˺âËÀ 3) i, iv 4) i, ii, iii, iv
›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª? 3) ç˵jôÁ-ú‡û 4) ÍJb-ûµjûÂ
1) i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a 1) i-c, ii-d, iii-b, iv-a 29.- Ñê¶h-á-ÚÛ-ô¢-iì
ì«uôÁvæ°ûÂq-Oª-å-ô¢ªxÞ¥ í£E-
i. ë]”Ú Íéª þ§ë]”-ø‹uEo ví£ë]-J)Ùචð§M-šïj°- 42.- vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõEoÙæ¨ö˺ ÔC
2) i-b, ii-a, iii-c, iv-d 2) i-d, ii-c, iii-a, iv-b
ඛú ÓiûÁ Î÷«x-EÚ¨ Ñë¯--ô¢é? ÍA-êŸ-ÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ vð¼æ©ìx Eô¦t-éÙö˺ ð§õª-
vè¯Ú©q ÎL“-šïj°è ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦õª. 3) i-c, ii-d, iii-b, iv-a i) L -- Þœªxæ°-æÀ ii) L -- Îþ§p-¸ôdæÀ
ii. ë]”Ú Íéª-þ§-ë]”-ø‹uEo ví£ë]-J)Ùචð§M-
3) i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a í£Ù-àŸª-ÚÛªÙ-åªÙC?
4) i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b iii) L -- ú‡úˆdûÂ
šïj°-vè¯Ú©q Ú©æ˺û ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦õª. 4) i-c, ii-d, iii-a, iv-b 1) ö˵jú‡û 2) vð¼LûÂ
8.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ òÅ¡«Nªšíj à¦ö° NJ-NÞ¥ ÚÛE- 1) i, ii, iii 2) ii, iii 3) i, iii 4) i, ii
15.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Îö˺“âËÀ àŸ·Ú\-ô¢ÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é 3) væ¨ð¼d-ðƧû 4) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
iii. áõ NøË™x-ù£é àµÙCÙ-#-ì-í£±pè[ª ë]”Ú Íéª
þ§ë]”-ø‹uEo ví£ë]-J)Ùචð§M
-šïj°-vè¯Ú©q ÎL“-šïj°è öË¶ë¯ Ú©æ˺û ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-
í‡Ùච@÷ Íéª÷±?
1) vð¼æ©-ûÂõª 2) Lí‡-èÂõª 1)
Ú¥EC?
Þœö°-ÚÁdâËÀ 2) Íô¦-G-ûÁâËÀ
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ -
30. SDS PAGE ç˵ڨo-ÚÂö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙà¶
ñíÆ£-ô¢xö˺ þ§ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ ÓiûÁ
Î÷ªxÙ ÔC?
43. Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ >yådô ÍóŸ«û ö˶ë¯
CyvëÅ]ª÷ ÍóŸ«û ô¢«í£Ùö˺ ÑÙè˶ @÷

3.
û¦-õìª ÑêŸp-Ah-ඛú ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦õª.-
1) i, ii, iii 2) ii, iii 3) i, iii
- AóŸªuæ¨ ô¢ª# ÚÛL-Tì Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶æÀ ú£î¶ªt-
4) i, ii
3) ì«uÚ¨xÚ Î÷«xõª 4) Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶åªx
9.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶åx ví£ëůì ÚÛô¢h-
î¦uõª ÔN?-
3) ÓJ-vêÁâËÀ

Ú¥EC ÔC?
4) víÆ£ÚÁdâËÀ
16.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Ú©æ˺âËÀ àŸ·Ú\-ô¢ÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ 1) Îþ§p-JdÚ Î÷ªxÙ 2) Þœªxæ°-NªÚ Î÷ªxÙ
3) ·Þ—xú‡û 4) ö˵jú‡ûÂ
ꎻֱ......
1) Ú¥ôÁ(šïj°vè˶æÀ
3) ÓiûÁ Î÷ªxÙ
2) Lí‡èÂ
4) ëǵjô¦Ú¨qûÂ
31.- vð¼æ©ìx Eô¦t-é°-EÚ¨ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-# α -
üŒ-û¦õª ÔN? i) Eõy Îô¢ í£ë¯-ô¦–-õªÞ¥ ÑÙè[åÙ.- 1) Jñªu-ö˺âËÀ 2) â˵jõªu-ö˺âËÀ áì-ô¢öËÀ šújûÂq n ñóŸ«õ@ šï°LÚÂq Eô¦t-éÙö˺ ð§ö˹_ìE ÓiûÁ 44. Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ Î÷øŒuÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõÚÛª
1) þ§dôÂa 2) àŸ·Ú\-ô¢õª öË¶ë¯ ú£ªÞœ-ôÂõª ii) Eô¦t-é°-êŸtÚÛ ÚÛ÷àŸ í£ë¯-ô¦–-õªÞ¥ 3) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ 4) æ°ö˺âËÀ Ñë¯ï£°ô¢éõª...
ÑÙè[åÙ.- Î÷ªxÙ ÔC? i) ú‡dè˶û ii) õ«uú‡ûÂ
3) våóµ«-úÃõª 4) Îö˺“-âËÀõª 17.- Ú¨ÙC- ÍÙø‹õìª áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 22.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÍA ú£ô¢-üŒ-iì ÓiûÁ 1) vð¼Mû 2) Þœªxæ°-NªÚ Î÷ªxÙ
iii) øŒÚ¨h-Eà¶a í£ë¯-ô¦–-õªÞ¥ ø‹yú£-vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ Î÷ªxÙ ÔC? iii) ö˵jú‡û iv) íƇûµjöËÀ ÓõûµjûÂ
ð§ö˹_-ìè[Ù.- â°Gê¦ n Ó â°Gê¦ n G 3) Îþ§p-JdÚ Î÷ªxÙ 4) ö˵jú‡ûÂ
i) ÷«ö˺dâËÀ a) ÷«öËÀd ú£ªÞœô 1) ·Þ—xú‡û 2) Óõ-Eû 1) i, ii, iii 2) ii, iii, iv
ô¢àŸô³êŸ 1) i, ii, iii 2) i, ii 3) ii, iii 4) i, iii 32.- vð¼æ©û ú£ÙøË™x-ù£-éö˺ ð§ö˹_û¶ ÓiûÁ
ii) ö°ÚÁdâËÀ b) NªöËÀ\ ú£ªÞœô 3) Îþ§p-Jbû 4) ç˵jôÁ-ú‡û Î÷«xõ ú£ÙÜu.-.-.-.- 3) iii, iv 4) i, ii, iii, iv
Ú•ô¦xÙ þ§ô³îµÙÚÛç˶ùà 10.- Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶åx þ§ëů-ô¢é ðƧô¢ªt-ö°ìª Óö°
23.- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ë¶E ìªÙ# 45. Íû¦÷øŒuÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõÚÛª Ñë¯ï£°ô¢éõª
ú£«#þ§hô¢ª? iii) ú£ªvÚÁâËÀ c) ¸Úû ú£ªÞœô 1) 20 2) 22 3) 24 4) 26
Íú‡šúdÙæÀ vð»šíÆú£ô 1) i-a, ii-b, iii-c 2) i-b, ii-a, iii-c ú£ÙøË™x-ù£é àµÙë]ª-ê¦ô³? i) Îþ§pJbû ii) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
1) (C4H2O)n 2) (C6H2O)n 33. - ÍÙA÷ª ÚÁè¯-ûÂõª öË¶ë¯ ÷³TÙí£± ÚÁè¯-
3) i-c, ii-b, iii-a 4) i-b, ii-c, iii-a 1) ðÆ§æ© Î÷«xõª 2) õ÷é í£ë¯-ô¦–õª ìxìª ÞœªJhÙචÓiûÁ Î÷«x-õÚÛª Ñë¯-- iii) ç˵jôÁú‡û iv) vð¼LûÂ
4.- áõ-N-øË™x-ù£é àŸô¢u-õìª Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-#-ì-í£p-æ¨Ú© 3) (CH2O)n 4) (CH2O)n COOH
1) ii, iii, iv 2) i, ii, iii
18.- íÆ£ÙÞœöËÀ šúõªu-ö˺âËÀÞ¥ í‡Lචð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôjèÂ? 3) ›úyë]ì êµjö°õª ô¢-éõª?
Ú¨ÙC Ô Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶æÀ êŸô¢-ÞœA ú£ô¢üŒ Ú¥ôÁ(- 11.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÍA ú£ô¢-üŒ-iì, #ìo-ëµjì 3) i, iii, iv 4) i, ii, iii, iv
šïj°-vè˶-æÀ-õìª ÑêŸpAh à¶óŸª-ö˶ë]ª? våóµ«âËÀ Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶æÀ ÔC? 1) ·Újæ¨û 2) ·Úô¦-æ¨û 4) α - Ú©æ˺-Þœªx-æ°JÚ Î÷ªxÙ i) šúö˵ûÁú‡úˆdû ii) ú‡úˆdûÂ
1) ð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôjèÂõª 2) è˵jø‹ÚÛ-·ôjèÂõª 1) ·ôjò˺âËÀ 2) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ 3) Ú¥L{óŸªÙ Ú¥ôÁ(-û¶æÀ 4) Ú•ö°x->û 24.- Eá-¸ÚÙ-vë]ÚÛ @÷±ö˺x Ô ð§Mší-ší—dè øŒ”ÙÜ- iii) šíjôÁ-ö˵j-ú‡û 46. Îô¢Ù ë¯yô¦ êŸí£pEú£JÞ¥ ÷«ì÷
3) ûÁ-ø‹-ÚÛ-·ôjèÂõª 4) ÍLÞÁø‹ÚÛ-·ôjèÂõª 19.- ·Þ—xÚÁ Lí‡-èÂõª, ·Þ—xÚÁ vð¼æ©-ûÂ-õìª Ôô¢p¸ôa õÙ-ö˺-ûµjû¦ îµ³ë]-åÞ¥ ÷u÷-ú‡–-êŸ-÷ªó¶ªu 1) i, ii 2) ii, iii 3) i, iii 4) i, ii, iii
øŒKô¦EÚ¨ ÍÙë¯Lqì ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª ÔN?
3) Txú£-ô¦-L“-šïj°è 4) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
ÓiûÁ Î÷ªxÙ ÔC? 1) Î÷øŒuÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª
5.- Ú¨ÙC- ÍÙø‹õìª áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 12.- Ú¨ÙC Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-åxìª î¦æ¨ö˺ ÑÙè˶ Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-æÀõª.-.-.-.-.- 34. - Þœ«xÚÁ-â˵-EÚ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª Ú¥EN?
1) î¦ö˵jû 2) væ¨ð¼d-ðƧû 2) Íû¦÷øŒuÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª
Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶µæÀ ô¢ÚÛÙ Ñë¯--ô¢é ÚÛô¢(ì í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±õª ú£ÙÜu Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ 1) ûÁø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 2) ÍLÞÁø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 1) õ«uú‡ûÂ, Õæ˺-õ«u-ú‡ûÂ
3) NªCÇ-óµ«-ûµjû 4) Óõ-Eû 3) vð§÷«é¨ÚÛ ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª
i) ûÁø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè a) óŸª-õª-ôÁ-EÚ áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 3) ûÁ-ð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 2) ç˵jôÁ-ú‡ûÂ, ö˵jú‡û 3) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ, ö˵jú‡ûÂ
25.- ví£ÚÛ”-A-ú‡-ë]ÌÄiì vð¼æ©-ûÂ-õìª ÚÛL-T-ÑÙ-è˶N? 4) þ§÷«ìu ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª
óŸ«ú‡è ڥôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶æÀ ÚÛô¢(ì í£ô¢-÷«-éª÷±õ 4) šï°æ¨ôÁð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 4) õ«uú‡ûÂ, ö˵jú‡ûÂ
ú£ÙÜu 1) D -- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª 35.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ Ú©æ˺-â˵-EÚ ÓiûÁ Î÷«x-õÚÛª
ii) è˵jø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè b) šúõªu-ö˺âËÀ
i) våóµ«âËÀ a) 6
20.- ÷ªëÅ]ª-٠Ñìo-î¦-JÚ¨ jë]ªuõª Ú¥ôÁ(-
šïj°-vè˶-åxìª Ú¨ÙC Ô ô¢«í£Ùö˺ Î-ô¢ÙÞ¥ 2) L -- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª?
ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
iii) šï°îµ«-ð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè c) ö°ÚÁdâËÀ
Bú£ª-ÚÁ-÷ªE ú£«#-þ§hô¢ª? i) õ«uú‡û ii) ö˵jú‡û 1-4 9-1 17-1 25-2 33-3 41-2
iv) šï°æ¨-ôÁ-ð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôjè d) Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ ii) ç˵væ˺âËÀ b) 5 3) S -- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª
2-1 10-3 18-1 26-4 34-4 42-3
1) i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b iii) šíÙæ˺âËÀ c) 4 1) ûÁø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 2) è˵jø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 4) P -- ÓiûÁ Î÷«xõª iii) væ¨ð¼d-ðƧû iv) ·Þ—xú‡ûÂ
3-2 11-3 19-2 27-3 35-1 43-3
2) i-c, ii-d, iii-b, iv-a iv) šï°ÚÁqâËÀ d) 3 3) ð§Mø‹ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª 4) ·Þ—xÚÁLí‡-èÂõª 26.- Ú¨ÙC Ô ÓiûÁ Î÷ªxÙ AóŸªuæ¨ ô¢ª#E 1) i, ii 2) ii, iii 3) iii, iv 4) ii, iv 4-3 12-2 20-3 28-4 36-4 44-4
3) i-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d 1) i-c, ii-d, iii-b, iv-a 21. - Ú¥ôÁ(-šïj°-vè˶-åxìª vð§ëÇ]-Nª-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÞœªJhÙ-à¶Ù- ÚÛL-T -ÑÙ-åªÙC? 36. - Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ Þœ«xÚÁ-â˵-EÚÂ, Ú©æ˺-â˵-EÚ 5-4 13-2 21-2 29-1 37-2 45-4
4) i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a 2) i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a ë]ªÚÛª ඛú í£K¤Û? 1) Óõ-Eû 2) Þœªxæ°-NªÚ Î÷ªxÙ ÓiûÁ Î÷«x-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª?- 6-1 14-3 22-1 30-3 38-4 46-1.
6.- ÷«ì÷ øŒK-ô¢Ùö˺ Ô ô¢Ú¥-EÚ¨ àµÙCì 3) i-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d 1) Íóµ«-è…û í£K¤Û 2) ÷«Lùà í£K¤Û 3) ú‡d-è˶û 4) ·Þ—xú‡û i) Õþ¼-õ«u-ú‡û ii) vCÇóµ«-ûµjû iii) ç˵jôÁ-ú‡û 7-1 15-4 23-4 31-1 39-3
ûÁø‹-ÚÛ-·ôj-èÂõª ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÚÛE-í‡-þ§hô³? 4) i-c, ii-d, iii-a, iv-b 3) ò°ôÂ-ðƼô³è í£K¤Û 4) ×ú£â˺û í£K¤Û 27.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ì«uôÁvæ°ûÂq-Oª-å-ô¢ªxÞ¥ í£E- 1) i, ii 2) ii, iii 3) i, iii 4) i, ii, iii 8-4 16-3 24-3 32-2 40-1

F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Identify the relationship..


ANALOGY
In SSC (in both CGL and CHSL), in the
General Intelligence section, the most
important topic, in terms of weightage
(number of questions), is Analogy.
“Analogy means “Similarity” or “Similar
relationship”. It is a comparison between
one thing and another, especially for the Sol: 13 : 133 : : 11 : 113 17. Given set : (2, 12, 24)
purpose of explanation or clarification.“In
general, we have three types of Analogies,”
113 = 1331
3. 24 : 576 : : 34 : .....
Ans: B
SSC Exams A) 3, 18, 54
C) 9, 54, 108
B) 12, 36, 72
D) 5, 35, 72
1. Number Analogy 2. Letter Analogy A) 748 B) 476 C) 1496 D) 816 Sol: (2, 12, 24)
3. Verbal Analogy
Let us start with Number Analogy. In this
Sol: 24 : 24 × 24 : : 34 : 34 × 24
34 × 24 = 816 Ans: D
Special ×6 ×2
(9, 54, 108)
type of question, two numbers in one pair 4. 512 : 8 : : 216 : .....
are given. Then another number is given
General Intelligence & Reasoning
A) 8 B) 6 C) 4 D) 16 ×6 ×2 Ans: C
either followed or preceded by a blank. 3 3
Sol: 8 : 8 : : 6 : 6 Ans: B 18. Given set : (9, 17, 33)
First, we need to identify the relationship 14. 156 : ..... : : 210 : 342
between the two numbers given in the pair. 5. 125 : 343 : : 216 : ..... A) 8, 14, 29 B) 6, 14, 29
A) 182 B) 512 C) 432 D) 627 A) 240 B) 272 C) 346 D) 428 C) 10, 14, 30 D) 11, 19, 35
Then, by applying the same relationship,
Sol: 53 : 73 : : 63 : 83 (512) Sol: 12 × 13 : 16 × 17 (272) : : 14 × 15 : 18 × 19 Sol: (9, 17, 33)
we need to identify the number that fits in
the blank space. Ans: B
+2 Ans: B 15. 132 : 156 : : 182 : .....
10. 43 : 88 : : 158 : ..... +8 +16
6. 8 : 65 : : 18 : ..... A) 210 B) 216 C) 220 D) 840
A) 319 B) 316 C) 318 D) 323
NUMBER ANALOGY A) 288 B) 143 C) 325 D) 361 Sol: 11 × 12 : 12 × 13 : : 13 × 14 : 14 × 15 (210)
(11, 19, 35)
Sol: 43 : (43 × 2) + 2 : :
Sol: 8 : (8 × 8) + 1 : : 18 : (18 × 18) + 1 (325) Ans: A
Directions (Q. 1-15): In each of the following 158 : (158 × 2) + 2 (318) Ans: C +8, +16 Ans: D
Ans: C Directions (Q. 16-19): In each of the following
questions the two numbers have a definite rela- 11. 8735 : 6513 : : 5936 : ..... 19. Given set : (88, 72, 56)
7. 4 : 65 : : 6 : ..... questions, choose that set of numbers from the
tionship choose one number out of four alterna- A) 3754 B) 3718 C) 3714 D) 7958 A) 55, 45, 25 B) 99, 81, 54
A) 189 B) 217 C) 215 D) 216 four alternative sets, that is similar to the given set.
tives which will fill in the blank space and show Sol: 8735 : 6513 : : 5936 : 3714 C) 66, 54, 42 D) 77, 63, 35
Sol: 4 : 43 + 1 : : 6 : 63 + 1 (217) 16. Given set : (4, 8, 16)
the same relationship with the third number as Ans: B − 2222 − 2222 Ans: C Sol: 88, 72, 56 = (8 × 11, 8 × 9, 8 × 7)
between the first two. 8. 6 : 42 : : 9 : ...... A) 3, 7, 19 B) 5, 8, 18
12. 5 : 130 : : 8 : ..... 66, 54, 42 = (6 × 11, 6 × 9, 6 × 7)
1. 49 : 343 : : 64 : ..... A) 27 B) 65 C) 87 D) 99 C) 6, 10, 18 D) 7, 12, 20 Ans: C
A) 498 B) 512 C) 508 D) 520
Sol: 6 : 62 + 6 : : 9 : 92 + 6 (87) Sol: (4 , 8 , 16)
A) 512 B) 532 C) 576 D) 716 Ans: C Sol: 5 : 53 + 5 : : 8 : 83 + 8 (520) Ans: D
Sol: 49 : 343 : : 64 : 512 9. 600 : 2000 : : ....... : 9000 13. 4375 : 5486 : : 5683 : .....
Writer
+4 +8
72 73 82 83 Ans: A A) 3000 B) 3600 C) 5400 D) 5600 A) 3561 B) 6594 C) 4571 D) 6794 G. Sashi Kumar
(6, 10, 18)
2. 13 : 2197 : : 11 : ..... Sol: 252 − 25 : 452 − 25 : : 752 − 25 (5600) : Sol: 4375 : 5486 : : 5683 : 6794
Senior Faculty, CCE
A) 1321 B) 1331 C) 1089 D) 1571 952 − 25 Ans: D + 1111 + 1111 Ans: D +4 +8 Ans: C

LETTER ANALOGY A) TIW B) GAD C) OWT D) WLT 6. HCM : FAK : : SGB : ....... P O S T Sol: B C D E
Sol: XZG opposite letters CAT A) ESQ B) GES C) QEZ D) QIB +6 +6 +6 +6 V W X Y
In this type of questions? two sets of let- Similarly, DOG opposite letters are WLT Sol: H C M V U Y Z Ans: B Similarly
ters in one pair are given. Then another Ans: D −2 −2 −2 9. AHOP : CKSU : : BJMF : ...... F G H J
set of letters is given either followed or 3. BGEK : CIHO : : AFEJ : ...... F A K A) DQKM B) CJWM R S T U
preceded by a blank. First, we need to A) BDEI B) BHHN C) BHIL D) BEDI Similarly C) EZUQ D) DMQK Opposite letters written in reverse orders.
identify the relationship between the two Sol: B G E K S G B Sol: A H O P Ans: D
set of letters given in the pair. Then, by +1 +2 +3 +4 −2 −2 −2 +2 +3 +4 +5 12. BEHK : PSVY : : ADGJ : ......
applying the same relationship, we need to C I H O Q E Z Ans: C C K S U A) ORUX B) DHLP
identify the letters that fits in the blank Similarly 7. HAND : JBPE : : PALM : ...... Similarly C) PRTV D) ORSV
space. A F E J A) RBNM B) RBMN B J M F Sol: B H E K
+1 +2 +3 +4 C) QBNN D) RBNN +2 +3 +4 +5 +14 +14 +14 +14
Directions (Q. 1-13): In each of the following
B H H N Ans: B Sol: H A N D D M Q K Ans: D P S V Y
questions, there is some relationship between
4. AZ : BY : : DW : ...... +2 +1 +2 +1 10. BAD : CBE : : ...... : IVSU Similarly
the two terms to the left of : : and the same rela-
tionship holds between the two terms to its A) EV B) CX C) EX D) CV J B P E A) GOOD B) HSPR A D G J
right. Also, in each question, one term either to Sol: A Z D W Similarly C) HALT D) HURT +14 +14 +14 +14
+1 −1 +1 −1 P A L M Sol: C B E O R U X Ans: A
the right of : : or to the left of it is missing. This
term is given as one of the alternatives given B Y E V Ans: A +2 +1 +2 +1 −1 −1 −1 13. XXYZYY : CCBABB : : XYYZZY : ......
below each question. Find out this term. 5. ACF : GIL : : MOR : ...... R B N N Ans: D B A D A) ABBACC B) BBACCA
1. ABC : XYZ : : DEF : ...... A) SUX B) TUX C) UWZ D) SVY 8. CARD : IGXJ : : POST : ...... Similarly C) ABBCCA D) CBBAAB
A) UVW B) PQR C) HIJ D) KLM Sol: A C F A) UTXY B) VUYZ I V S U Sol: Letters and their opposite parts
Sol: (A B C) opposite letters are ZYX +6 +6 +6 C) UTYZ D) VUXY −1 −1 −1 −1 X X Y Z Y Y
ZYX written in reverse order G I L Similarly Sol: C A R D H U R T C C B A B B
Similarly DEF, opposite letters are WVU, M O R +6 +6 +6 +6 Ans: D Similarly
written in reverse order UVW Ans: A +6 +6 +6 I G X J 11. BCDE : VWXY : : FGHI : ...... X Y Y Z Z Y
2. XZG : CAT : : DOG : ...... S U X Ans: A Similarly A) JKLM B) KLIJ C) NOPQ D) RSTU C B B A A B Ans: D
GH
17
Íö˺õª Î÷ô¢hì í£æd¨ÚÛö˺ Q íˆJ-óŸª-èÂö˺ ÓõvÚ¥dû vޥu ÓÙëǯMp ÍCÅÚÛ
ô¢ªé°-êŸt-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- íˆJ-óŸª-èÂö˺ ví£òÅ°-
NêŸ ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ ÎøŒÙ šíô¢-Þœè[Ù ÷õx #ìo
í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±ÚÛª Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª ÚÛõ-í£è[Ù
ú£ªõòÅ¡Ù.-

øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 24, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


ÓÚÛ\è[ ÑÙæ°ô³..? U
ô¢ªéNë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ-
ô¢þ§-óŸªì ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-ìÙ-ö˺E í£ô¢-÷«-éª÷±
ú£÷ª-ù‡dÞ¥ í£ÙàŸª-ÚÛªìo Óõ-vÚ¥dû áÙåìª
êŸì jí£± ÎÚÛ-J{ÙàŸªÚÛªû¶ ví£÷”-AhE ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-
ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
÷´-õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢é n- p n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- òÅ˶ë]-í£-JචÓõ-vÚ¥dû p n- D f n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õFo ö˺ö˶.- ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é øŒÚh¨ sö˶ë¯z U ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛ-êŸìª ð¿LÙÞÂ
ÎJ(-æ°-öËÀ-ö˺ڨ ví£î¶-PÙච÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª p n- ò°xÚ D f n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ví£ëů-ì-iì ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ›ú\öËÀ, ÷³Lx-ÚÛû n- â°›íÆ ›ú\öËÀ îµ³ë]-ö˵jì
Î÷-ô¢hì ëÅ]ô¦tõª ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ú‡–A:- +-3 ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÓÙëǯMp- ú£ÙÝ°u-êŸtÚÛ ÷«í£-Ú¥õ ë¯yô¦ êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÁ-
l 13÷ vÞœ«íà ìªÙ# 18÷ vÞœ«íà ÷ô¢ÚÛª p n- D Ð ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛ ·ôÙè[ª ÷àŸªa.-
÷´-õ-Ú¥-õìª û¦õªÞœª ò°xÚÂ-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->-Ùà¦ô¢ª.- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÑÙæ°ô³.- vøË™éªö˺x Ú¨ÙC-òÅ°-ÞœÙö˺ Nè…Þ¥ ÑÙà¦ô¢ª.- î¦óŸ³-ú‡–-Aö˺ Ñìo ÖÙåJ êŸåú£– í£ô¢-÷«- U Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ô¢ªéNë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ þ§ëů-
ÍN: l p n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ò°ï£°u Óõ-vÚ¥dûÂ
éª÷± ò°ï£°u ÎJ(æ°öËÀ ìªÙ# ÖÚÛ Óö-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª ô¢-éÙÞ¥ vÞœ«íÃö˺ Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ ü™x Ú•DÌ êŸÞœª_-
1. s n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª D ö°ÙëÇ]-ûµjèÂ, ÎÚ¨d-ûµjè ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ëÅ]ô¦tö˺x Bú‡--óŸªè¯EÚ¨ Ú¥î¦-Lqì ÚÛF-ú£-øŒ-Ú¨hE ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-
Nû¦uú£Ù:- ns2np1 ìªÙ# ns2np6 ÷ô¢ÚÛª. þ§ô¢«-í£u-êŸ ÑÙåªÙC.- ꟪ÙC.- íˆJ-óŸª-èÂö˺ Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# ÚÛªè…Ú¨
2.- p n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ô¢é øŒÚ¨h ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ü™x Ú•DÌ šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.-
l Íö˺-õª, Íô¢ÌÄ-ö˺-õª Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛ-ö˺E D ö°ÙëÇ]-ûµjèÂ, ÎÚ¨d-ûµjè ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷ªëÅ]u í£ô¢-
3.- d n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª n í£²JhÞ¥ Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õêÁ EÙè…ì ÚÛ¤Ûuõª, ú‡–ô¢
p n- ò°xÚÂö˺ ÷«vêŸî¶ª ÑÙæ°ô³.- ú£pô¢ þ§Eo-êŸuÙ ÑÙåªÙC.- DE íÆ£L- Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù ÚÛL-Tì ÑêŸ\”ù£d î¦óŸ³- U vÞœ«íÃö˺ Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ šíJ¸Þ
4.- f n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª Ú•DÌ, ò°ï£°u Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õÚÛª, ¸ÚÙvë]-Ú¥-EÚ¨ ÷ªëÅ]u-
l Ð ÷´õ-Ú¥ö˺x ví£A vÞœ«íÃö˺ Ú¨ÙC-Ú¨-ü™x êŸÙÞ¥ NªvøŒ÷ªÙ ìªÙ# î¦æ¨E ô¢ª-à¶-
s n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª: s n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥ö˺x ÷±-õÚÛª ÍCÅÚÛ ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÓÙëǯMp Nõª- Ñìo ÎÚÛ-ô¢{é êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-
Ú•DÌ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ Íö˺ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù êŸÞœª_- óŸªè[Ù ÚÛù£d-÷ª-÷±-꟪ÙC.- ÷õª ÑÙæ°ô³.-
òÅ˶ë]-í£-JචÓõ-vÚ¥dûÂ, ÍÙç˶ #åd-#-÷ô¢ ví£î¶-PÙච꟪ÙC.- ví£A vÞœ«íÃ-ö˺E òÅ°ô¢-êŸô¢ ÷´õ-Ú¥- ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ Nõª-÷õª êŸÞœª_-ê¦ô³.-Íë¶ NëÅ]ÙÞ¥
Óõ-vÚ¥dû s n- ÎJ(-æ°-öËÀ-ö˺ڨ ví£î¶-P-ú£ªhÙC.- EÚ¨ ÓÚÛª\÷ ö˺ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù ÑÙåªÙC.- í£-ô¢-÷«éª î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ- n ¤¥ô¢-ö˺--õÚÛª êŸÚÛª\÷ ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é
ÓÙëǯMp Nõª-÷õª ÑÙæ°ô³.- Ú¥ñæ¨d
íˆJ-óŸª-èÂö˺ ÚÛªè…-šíj-í£± ü™x-Ú•DÌ í£ô¢-÷«-éª
F vÞœ«íà n 1, vÞœ«íà n- 2 ÷´õ-Ú¥õª d n ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª: d n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥ö˺x î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ êŸT_, ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ Nõª-
s n- ò°xÚÂ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª.
F vÞœ«íà n- 1 ÷´õ-Ú¥õ þ§ëů-ô¢é Óõ-vÚ¥dûÂ
òÅ˶ë]-í£-JචÓõ-vÚ¥dû d n- ÎJ(-æ°-öËÀ-ö˺ڨ ví£î¶-P- ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ J vÞœ«íÃö˺ šíj ìªÙ# Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª
î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ vÚÛ÷ªÙÞ¥ šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- íˆJ-óŸª-
î¦æ¨Ú¨ àŸô¦u-Q-õêŸ ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.-
n vÞœ«íÃö˺ þ§ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢-é-øŒÚ¨h šíj
U
÷õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛêŸ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ö˺-ú£y-òÅ°-
Nû¦uú£Ù: -ns1. vÞœ«íà n- 2 ÷´õ-Ú¥õ
ò°ï£°u Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù:- ns2.
ú£ªhÙC.- Oæ¨E í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍE
ÚÛ«è¯ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ èÂö˺ Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# ÚÛªè…-Ú¨ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ í£ô¢-
÷«éª î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.-
ìªÙ# Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.- íˆJ-óŸª-èÂö˺
Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# ÚÛªè…Ú¨ ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÓÙëǯMp
î¦-EÚ¨ Nö˺-÷«-ìª-ð§-êŸÙö˺ ÑÙåªÙC.- íˆJ-
óŸª-èÂö˺ ô¢ªé-N-ë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛ-êŸö˺ šíô¢ª-Þœª-ë]-
q d n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õFo ö˺ö˶.
F vÞœ«íà n 1 ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ¤¥ô¢-ö˺-õª ÏN ö˺-ë]ªu-AE ví£ë]-J)-þ§hô³.- áìô¢öËÀ šújûÂq n ·ÚNªwúˆd J í£ô¢-÷«éª î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄEo ÎÙÞÂ-vþ§dîª (A°)
ví£÷«-é°ö˺x Ú•õª-þ§hô¢ª.-
šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- õìª ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ö˺ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù êŸÞœª_-ë]õ
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÏN Fæ¨êÁ àŸô¢u-á-Jí‡ ñõ-iì q Oæ¨Ú¨ þ§Ùvë]êŸ, vë]O-òÅ¡-÷ì, ò°ùˆp-òÅ¡-÷ì
J Ö¸Ú ú£ÙÜuö˺ Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª ÚÛL-T-Ñìo
Óõ-vÚ¥dû vޥu ÓÙëǯMp öË¶ë¯ Íö˺ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù šíô¢ª-Þœª-ë]õ Íìª-ú£-
¤¥ô¢-ú£y-òÅ°÷Ù Ñìo šïj°vè¯-·Új¬q-è[xìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª- þ§–û¦õª ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙæ°ô³.- ÏN ÑêŸh÷ª f n ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª: f n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥ö˺x J-ú£ªhÙC.- Íë¶-N-ëÅ]ÙÞ¥ vÞœ«íÃö˺ Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ ô¢ªé-
þ§hô³.- Ú¥ñæ¨d Oæ¨Ú¨ Î ›íô¢ª ÷#aÙC.- òÅ˶ë]-í£-JචÓõ-vÚ¥dû f n- ÎJ(-æ°-öËÀ-ö˺ڨ à¶ô¢ª- í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±õª, ÍóŸ«-ûÂ-õìª ú£÷ª Óõ-vÚ¥d- (Electron affinity) N-ë]ªu-ë¯-êŸt-ÚÛ-êŸö˺ êŸÞœª_-ë]-õìª ÷´õ-Ú¥õ
Ñù£g, Në]ªuê î¦ï£°-Ú¥õª.- EÚ â°êŸªõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ö˺ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù šíô¢ª-Þœª-ë]õ öË¶ë¯ Íö˺
F vÞœ«íà n 2 ÷´õÚ¥õìª ¤¥ô¢÷ª”AhÚÛ êŸªÙC.- Oæ¨E ÍÙêŸô¢ í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª î¦-óŸ³-ú‡–-Aö˺ Ñìo ÖÙåJ êŸåú£– í£ô¢-÷«-
q d n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ô¢þ§-óŸªì àŸô¦u-Q-õêŸ Ñë¯: O−2, F−, Na+, Mg+2 sÍEoÙ-æ¨ö˺
ö˺õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. ÏN ¤¥ô¢ ëÅ]ô¦tõª s n- ò°xÚ ö˺õ ÚÛÙç˶ êŸÚÛª\÷.- ÍE ÚÛ«è¯ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- éª÷± Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª vޜÙ# ô¢ªé°-êŸtÚÛ ÍóŸ«- ú£yòÅ°÷Ù êŸÞœª_-ë]õ Íìª-ú£-J-ú£ªhÙC.-
ÚÛLTì ηÚj¬qèÂõª, šïj°v请Új¬qèÂõìª D Nú£h¬”êŸ Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ö°ÙëÇ]-ìîª Íû¶
Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂõ ú£ÙÜu 10) ûÂÞ¥ ÷«ô¢ªêŸªÙC. Ð ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ áJ¸Þ U vÞœ«íÃö˺ šíj ìªÙ# Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ ü™xÚ•DÌ ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-
Ôô¢pô¢ªþ§hô³. í£-J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÍGÅ-ö°¤Û-é¨ÚÛ ëÅ]ô¦tõª:- b ú£÷ª Óõ-vÚ¥d-EÚ â°êŸª-õÚÛª GÅìo ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ ô¢é ú£yòÅ°÷Ù êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.- ¤ÛóŸª-ÚÛ-ô¢é
v ÏN à¦ö° ÷ô¢ÚÛª ô¢ÙÞœª Ñìo ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦-
÷´õÚÛÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Nè…Þ¥ Í÷ª-Jaì ÓÙëǯMp søŒÚ¨hzö˺E ÷«ô¢ªpìª Óõ-vÚ¥dû vޥu
F ¤¥ô¢-ö˺-õª ò°ï£°u Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª ÚÁö˺pô³ úˆJóŸªÙ ìªÙ# õªç˶-ù‡óŸªÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª Ñìo Î-ø‹-õªÙ-æ°ô³. DE ÷õx î¦æ¨ î¦uþ§- ÓÙëǯMp ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ú£yòÅ°÷Ù šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.
+-1 ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú‡–AE, ¤¥ô¢-÷ª”-AhÚÛ ö˺õª
õìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-þ§hô³.- ô¦ÌÄõª GÅìoÙÞ¥ ÑÙæ°ô³.-
14 ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ö°ÙëÇ]-ûµj-èÂõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Q vÞœ«íÃö˺ šíj ìªÙ# Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ Óõ-vÚ¥dû vޥu
·ôÙè[ª ò°ï£°u Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª ÚÁö˺pô³ +-2 v NGÅìo ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú‡–꟪-õìª ví£ë]-J)-þ§hô³.- b ÍCÅÚÛ ëÅ]û¦-øŒÙ Ñìo ÍóŸ«û î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ
D Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÎÚ©d-EóŸªÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Nè…Þ¥ ÓÙëǯMp êŸÚÛª\÷ ô¢ªé°-êŸt-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- ô¢àŸô³êŸ
ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú‡–AE ví£ë]-J)-þ§hô³.- v ÏN Ñwê¶p-ô¢-Ú¥-õªÞ¥ í£E-à¶-þ§hô³.- êŸÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.-
·ôÙèÁ Íè[ª“-÷-ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ Í÷ª-Jaì ëÇÁJóŸªÙ ÓÙë]ª-ÚÛÙç˶ vÞœ«íÃö˺ í£ô¢-÷«éª í£J-÷«éÙ í‡. òÅ°ìªví£Ú¥ùÃ
F ÍCÅÚÛ àŸô¦u-Q-õ-êŸìª ÚÛLT ÑÙè[åÙ ÷õx ÏN v ú£ÙPxù£d ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦-õìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-þ§hô³.- ìªÙ# ö°·ô-E{óŸªÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª Ñìo 14 b ÍCÅÚÛ ô¢ªé°-øŒÙ Ñìo ÍóŸ«û î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ šíô¢-Þœè[Ù ÷õx í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±ÚÛª Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª
Óí£±pè[« ví£ÚÛ”-Aö˺ ú£ï£°-á-ú‡–-Aö˺ õGÅÙ-àŸ÷±.- v NNëÅ] ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª ví£ë]-J)-þ§hô³.- ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ÎÚ¨d-ûµj-èÂõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- ÚÛõ-í£è[Ù ÚÛù£dÙ.- Íú‡šúdÙæÀ vð»šíÆú£ôÂ
÷«-CJ ví£øŒoõª 3) ÷«ÙÞœ-Fúà 4) û¶-è…óŸªÙ Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂìª B›ú-óŸªè[Ù ú£ªõòÅ¡Ù.- 7. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ö˺-áû ڥEC? - -
3) +1, +2 4) +-3, +-4 14. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ¤¥ô¢-ú£y-òÅ°÷Ù Ñìo ηÚj¬q-èÂ-ìª
1. Ú¨ÙC- ÍÙø‹õìª áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 3. Ú¨ÙC Ô d n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ Óõ-vÚ¥dû 1) A EáÙ, Ú¥F R êŸí£±p. 1) ÚÁxJû 2) ðƼxJû 11. Ú¨ÙC Ô ÎJ(-æ°-öËÀÚÛª óŸª÷-EÚ¥ ví£òÅ°÷Ù Ôô¢p-Jà¶C?
ú£î¶ªt-üŒìÙ ví£ë]-J)Ùචô¢ÙÞœª Nû¦u-þ§õª þ§ëů-ô¢é Nû¦u-þ§-EÚ¨ GÅìoÙÞ¥ 2) A êŸí£±p, Ú¥F R EáÙ. 3) Íóµ«-è…û 4) Õô¢û öË¶ë¯ ÷ªô¢ª-Þœª-í£-ô¢à¶ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ êŸÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ 1) Ú¥L{óŸªÙ 2) Uo-ù‡óŸªÙ
a. Îwô¢ÌÄ Ú¥í£ô i. Òë¯-ô¢ÙÞœª ÑÙæ°ô³? 3) A, R ·ôÙè[« EáÙ, AÚÛª R ú£-·ôjì 8. Ú¨ÙC Ô ÷´õÚÛÙ @÷-ô¦-øŒ‰ö˺x êŸí£p-E-ú£-JÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC? 3) ú£õpÄô 4) 1, 2
ú£ö˶pÄæÀ 1) >ÙÚÂ, E·ÚöËÀ 2) >ÙÚÂ, Ú¥í£ô N÷-ô¢é. ÑÙè˶ íÆ£ªåÚÛÙ? 1) s n- ÎJ(-æ°öËÀ 2) p n- ÎJ(-æ°öËÀ 15. Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛ-ö˺E îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC?
b. ð»æ°-ù‡óŸªÙ ii. ηôÙâËÀ 3) Ú¥í£ôÂ, vÚÁNªóŸªÙ 4) E·ÚöËÀ, vÚÁNªóŸªÙ 4) A, R ·ôÙè[« EáÙ, AÚÛª R ú£·ôjì 1) Ú¥ô¢(û 2) ûµjvæ˺-áû 3) d n- ÎJ(-æ°öËÀ 4) f n- ÎJ(-æ°öËÀ 1) LóŸªÙ 2) šïj°vèÁ-áûÂ
í£ô¦tÙ-Þœ-û¶æÀ 4. ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÓÙëǯMpÚ¨ ví£÷«-é°õª ÔN? N÷-ô¢é Ú¥ë]ª.- 3) ÎÚ¨q-áû 4) šíj÷Fo 12. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£÷ª Óõ-vÚ¥d-EÚ â°êŸªõª ÔN? 3) Ú¥ô¢(û 4) ÎÚ¨qáûÂ
c. ð»æ°-ù‡óŸªÙ iii. FL-ô¢ÙÞœª 1) KJ.Mol−1 2) eV 6. Ú¨ÙC- ÍÙø‹õìª áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….- 9. òÅ¡«í£-å-õÙö˺ ÍêŸuÙêŸ Nú£h¬”-êŸÙÞ¥ õGÅÙච1) O−2, F−, Na+, Mg+2 16. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ šíÆvôÁ ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ö˺õª
è˵jvÚÁæÀ 3) 1, 2 4) nm â°Gê¦ n- Ó â°Gê¦ n- G ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC? 2) O−2, F−, Fe+2, Al+3 ÔN?
1) a-iii, b-ii, c-i 2) a-ii, b-iii, c-i 5. - ví£A-ð§-ë]ì (A) - Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÖÚÛ
: a. vÞœ«íÃn-1 i. ö˺-á-ûÂõª 1) ú‡L-Ú¥û 2) ÎÚ¨q-áû 3) F−, Na+, Mg+2, Al+3 4) 1, 3 1) Õô¢û 2) ÚÁò°öËÀd 3) E·ÚöËÀ 4) šíj÷Fo
3) a-iii, b-i, c-ii 4) a-ii, b-i, c-iii vÞœ«íÃö˺ šíj ìªÙ# Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ ÍóŸª-F-ÚÛ-ô¢é øŒÚ¨h b. vÞœ«íÃn-16 ii. ¤¥ô¢-ö˺-õª 3) Íõ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ 4) EóŸ«û 13. s n- ò°xÚ ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ví£ë]-J)ÙචÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
2. ›ï°ñô í£ë]ÌÄA ë¯yô¦ Ít-EóŸ« êŸóŸ«- êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.- c. vÞœ«íÃn-17 iii. à¦ö˺\-á-ûÂõª 10. Ú¥ô¢(û ÚÛªåªÙ-ñÙ-ö˺E ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ú‡–꟪õª ÔN? 1-3 4-3 7-4 10-2 13-1 16-4
Kö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචÑwê¶p-ô¢ÚÛÙ ÔC? Ú¥ô¢éÙ (R) - ÖÚÛ vÞœ«íÃö˺ šíj ìªÙ#
:
1) a-i, b-iii, c-ii 2) a-ii, b-i, c-iii ví£ë]-J)Ùච÷³Üu ÎÚ©q-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú‡–꟪õª ÔN? 1) +-1, +-2 2) +-2, +-3 2-2 5-3 8-4 11-4 14-4
1) E·ÚöËÀ 2) Ïìª÷³ Ú¨ÙCÚ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª í£J-÷«éÙ šíô¢-Þœè[Ù ÷õx 3) a-iii, b-ii, c-i 4) a-ii, b-iii, c-i 1) +-1, +-3 2) +-2, +-4 3) +-1, +-3 4) +-2, +-4 3-3 6-4 9-3 12-4 15-2

Comprehension Passage
Directions: Read the passages carefully and
choose the best answer to each question out of
the given alternatives.
Growth of a newspaper depends on..
Passage – 1
c) Advertisers 1. The author is most likely to agree with which
Newspapers sell because of news and edito- d) Subscribers and advertisers
Passage – 3 of the following statements?
rial coverage but they get more revenue from 2. Identify the most suitable title for the passage The suggestion of the National Commission a) The suggestion of the NCMEI to make
advertisements. News costs money, while from the options given below. for Minority Educational Institutions (NCMEI) Mathematics and English optional would
advertisements fetch money. The economics of to make Mathematics and English optional so be of great relief for many students.
a) Role of advertisements in newspapers.
modern newspapers is such that they cannot that they do not count for promotion in sec- b) NCMEI should not promote the bill that
run by just selling news; they have to depend b) The economics of newspapers. ondary school would be music to many an ear. supports abolition of English as a com-
on advertisements. The economics of newspa- c) Newspaper Management. The recommendation is not baseless. It is pulsory subject for high secondary
per publishing requires both subscribers who d) News and Money. based on the survey by the elementary educa- students.
can afford to buy newspapers and business- 3. The word ‘vital’ as used in the context is clos- tion department of the HRD ministry. Student c) English is the most difficult language to
men who can afford to advertise in it. The est in meaning to which of the following? dropouts suddenly increase after class V when learn.
growth of the press depends on both. clearing all exams becomes a condition for
a) primary b) significant d) Textbooks should be designed to make
Therefore, in newspaper management neither promotion. The survey gives a break-up of
c) acute d) paramount learning Mathematics fun.
aspect can be neglected. sections of society who drop out. The leading
4. According to the passage, which of the fol- 2. Which of the following statements can be
Coordination among the various departments dropouts are educationally weaker sections
lowing is not required for better newspaper inferred from the passage?
like editorial, circulation, advertising and pro- like Muslims, STs, SCs, and OBCs in
management? descending order. Upper castes constitute a) All good schools in India use English as
duction – is essential for its effective manage-
ment. The heads of various departments must
be a part of the management of a newspaper.
a) Sufficient monetary inflow from advertise-
ments
SSC Exams only about 4 per cent. The figures challenge
the stereotype that low scores are obtained by
the medium of instruction after primary
school.
b) IQ of a person is not dependent upon his
They must be aware of the goals set, policies
and future plans of the management. They can-
not afford to remain cut off from the mainstream
b) Enough subscriptions to support the eco-
nomics of the newspaper
c) Participation of newspaper heads in set-
Special those born with low IQ.
Why do weaker sections account for most of
the poor scores in English and mathematics?
caste.
c) School teachers are accountable for
of management function. In addition, each A domestic help from a resettlement colony in bringing up students up to the required
department should keep the other department
ting up management goals. English Language East Delhi illiterate, SC and mother of four level.
managers informed of those of its activities that d) Good communication among different children once said, “It all depends on where d) All of these
will be useful to them. This is a vital aspect of departments of the newspapers c) have the resources you live. My brother-in-law lives in 3. According to the passage,
newspaper management. 5. The word 'afford' used in the passage is clos- d) reap a substantial monetary profit Chanakyapuri and his son has a permanent a) The class divide fully explains low scores
1. The growth of a newspaper depends on est in meaning to which of the following? job in the Supreme Court, earning Rs.6,000 a in Mathematics.
KEY
which of the following? a) bear the expense of something month. His job is simply to inform lawyers b) Most children drop out after class XII as it
a) Money b) Large scale subscribers b) to manage or bear 1-d 2-c 3-b 4-c 5-b about the list of cases coming up the next day. becomes necessary to clear all compulso-
But none of my children could study and find ry subjects, which include English as well
a permanent job, because we’ve been living in as Mathematics.
Passage – 2 Much later, the legs of the horse grew longer Period like modern horses? Trilokpuri”. Locality could play a major role in c) German schools determine the aptitude of
and the horse became bigger. Some species a) Both had only one toe that touched the low examination scores. children at the end of primary school.
The ancestor of the modern horse lived just were as large as many of today's ponies. At ground. English, the NCMEI rightly points out, d) English is the toughest of all European lan-
after the dinosaurs ruled the earth, and was this time, the horse lived on the open plains b) The horse was about the same size as remains a stumbling block for tens of thou- guages.
not much bigger than a rabbit and lived in rather than in forests. With the development of today by the end of the Dawn Period. sands of students. While English is considered 4. According to the passage why do the weaker
forests. Eohippus, or Dawn Horse, was the one toe on each foot, it could outrun most of its c) The legs and size of the horse were about a foreign language, it is a status symbol as sections account for most of the poor scores
name given to this ancient horse because it enemies. These horses also travelled widely, the same. well as a critical instrument for upward mobili- in English and Mathematics?
lived at the beginning of the Age of the crossing from Alaska to Siberia and spreading ty in Indian society. A central university delib-
d) The body structure of both horses was a) Poor people have low IQ level.
Mammals. Fossils of this primal horse have all over Asia and Europe. Fossils have been erated at length over whether English or a
the same. b) Locality plays an important role in exami-
been found in England, Europe, and America. found from China to Western Europe. regional language should be its official lan-
4. Why is the ancestor of the horse named the nation scores.
The Dawn Horse had four toes on each front It took about fifty-five million years of guage when it was about to get the status of a
Dawn Horse? c) People belonging to the lower level send
foot and three toes on each back foot. The changes for the modern horse to develop. The central university through an Act of Parliament
a) Fossils have been found in England and their kids on work.
modern horse has only one toe on its front and history of the horse shows how evolution helps sometime ago.
Europe. d) All the above
back legs and the hoof is actually the nail of an animal better adapt to its world. Without Many of the university’s faculty members
that toe. these natural changes, there would be no b) It lived at the same time as the dinosaurs. 5. What is the tone of the author in the pas-
argued in favour of the regional language
A number of different species of the Dawn horses today, as we know them. c) It lived at the beginning of the Age of the sage?
being its official language. It was striking that
Horse have been found. They vary in height 1. What is this story about? Mammals. a) Objective
most of their children studied in English medi-
from about ten to twenty inches at the shoul- a) Fossils of early horses. d) The Dawn Horse was born at the dawn of um schools, while they argued in favour of b) A scathing criticism of the education sys-
ders. Scientists think they were shy. Many of time. regional medium for reasons that resonate tem in India
b) The origin of species.
them lived in the forests and used the trees 5. What is the reason behind the evolution of with those extended by the NCMEI. c) Ironical tone
c) Different species of horses.
and bushes for protection from their enemies. animals? The problem of dropouts comes to the fore
d) The evolution of the horse. d) Appreciative
Later, fossils found by scientists showed that a) For the purpose of improvement at the class V and class X stages. German
2. What does the word ‘species’ mean in the KEY
the horse changed both in size and shape over b) To become more adept at working schools decide the aptitude of children at the
fourth paragraph?
time. By the end of the Dawn period, some c) To compete with each other end of primary school. Primary school exami- 1-a 2-b 3-c 4-b 5-a
a) A category of animals.
species of horses had grown to be as large as d) To adapt to their environmental changes nation scores are used to convey the aptitude
a Great Dane dog. They looked very much like b) A mental image.
of 10-year-olds regarding which students are
a tiny modern horse. While this species had c) A common name. qualified for academic and higher streams and These model questions were prepared by
KEY
toes, only the middle toe touched the ground. d) A familiar type. which ones are to be diverted to vocational Subject experts of Career Launcher,
Its nail became the hoof for each foot. 3. How were the horses at the end of the Dawn 1-d 2-a 3-d 4-c 5-d
schools. Hyderabad
GH
17
þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAhö˺ øŒÚ¨h ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷.- þ¼ö°ô öË¶ë¯ ðÆ»æ˺ îËÁö°d-
ô³Ú (PV) íÆ£ªæ°õª (Cells) ú£«ô¢u Ú¥ÙAE
û¶ô¢ªÞ¥ Në]ªuê øŒÚ¨hÞ¥ í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙC-þ§hô³.-
Oæ¨E ú‡L-Ú¥-ûÂêÁ êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶þ§hô¢ª.- þ§ëů-ô¢é
þ¿ô¢ Ú¥ÙA Bv÷êŸ 1 Ú¨ö˺-î¦æÀ/ Oª.-2.- þ¿ô¢

ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 25, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


ví£ëÇ]÷ª þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñìo ô¦ù£ZÙ? Ú¥ÙA Ú¨ô¢-é°-õìª ë]ô¢p-é°-õª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# ÖÚÛ
àÁå ¸ÚÙvD-ÚÛ-JÙ# î¦æ¨ Bv÷-êŸìª 100 ìªÙ#
3000 ·ôåxÚÛª, Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸìª 750-3500 è…vU
šúLqóŸªúà ÷ô¢ÚÛª šíÙà•àŸªa.- Ïö°Ùæ¨ í£J-ÚÛ-
ô¦õ ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ þ¿ô¢-øŒ-Ú¨hE Fæ¨E, Þ¥LE è…-
à¶-óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ ÚÛ«è¯ î¦è[-ê¦ô¢ª.- þ¿ô¢-øŒÚ¨h ë¯yô¦
Þ¥L Ú¥õªù£uÙ ÑÙè[ë]ª.- Ú¥F þ¼ö°ô ð§uûµöËÀq
í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚh¨ ÷ì-ô¢ªõª ·ôì«u-÷-ñªöËÀ ÓìKb (MNRE)Þ¥ ›íô¢ª
÷«ô¦aô¢ª.- DE ÎDÅ-ìÙö˺ ÷´è[ª ú£yêŸÙvêŸ
â°BóŸ«ë¯óŸªÙ Nõª÷ö˺ 33 ìªÙ# -35
ø‹ê¦EÚ¨ êŸT_Ù-àŸè[Ù.-
ö˺E ÎóŸ« ô¦ÿZ§õª, ¸ÚÙvë]-ð§-LêŸ
vð§Ùê¦ö˺x þ¼ö°ô ð§ô¢ª\-õìª Ôô¦påª êŸóŸ«-KêÁ Ú•Eo í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢é ú£÷ª-ú£uõª êŸö˵-꟪h-
(Renewable Energy Sources) ví£A-í£Ah ú£Ùú£–õª, ·ôÙè[ª í£GxÚ šúÚ¥dô ÍÙè[-ôÂ- à¶óŸ«-õ-ìª-ÚÛªû¶ NNëÅ] Ôâ˵-Fqõª, ví£òÅ¡ª- ê¦ô³.-
l 2030 û¦æ¨Ú¨ þ§–í‡êŸ Në]ªuê Ñê¦p-ë]-ìö˺
ç˶-Ú¨ÙÞ ú£Ùú£–õª í£E-à¶-ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- ÍN:- ÚÛFú£Ù 40 ø‹êŸÙ Në]ªu-êÂìª Pö°-â˶-êŸô¢ ê¦yõª, ví£ô³î¶æÀ ô¢ÙÞœ ú£Ùú£–-õÚÛª vð¼ê¦q-- þ¿ô¢-øŒ-Ú¨hö˺ òÅ°ô¢êÂ: òÅ°ô¢ê Ñù£g-÷ªÙ-è[õ
P-ö°á ÏÙëÅ]û¦õª, ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªõª k -û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ÏûÂ-ú‡d-å«uæÀ ÎíÆà þ¼ö°ô ÓìKb ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ì-ô¢ª-õ -ìªÙ# ÑêŸpAh à¶óŸ«L.- Ú¥õª ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.- òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ 40 TÞ¥-î¦åx vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ ÑÙè[åÙ ÷õx ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 250
ví£í£Ù-à¦-EÚ¨ ú£J-í£è¯ Në]ªuê øŒÚ¨hE ÍÙC-ú£ªh- sÞœªô¢ª-vÞ¥îªz:- þ¿ô¢-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì, DE-ÚÁú£Ù Në¶Q þ§Ù¸Ú-A-ÚÛ-êŸìª Ñí£-óµ«- þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpê¶h õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ Ð Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ- ìªÙ# 300 ôÁVõ ð§åª ú£«ô¢u Ú¥ÙA ÷ªì
û¦oô³.- Íô³ê¶ Oæ¨ ÷õx í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢éÙ ÚÛõª-ù‡- ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ Nù£-óŸªÙö˺ ví£ëůì þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ TÙàŸè[ÙêÁ ð§åª ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-B-óŸªÙÞ¥ ÷«Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- òÅ¡«òÅ°-Þ¥Eo à¶ô¢ª-꟪ÙC.- òÅ¡«NªE මô þ¿ô¢-B-
êŸ-÷ª-÷±-êÁÙC.- ú£Ùví£-ë¯óŸª ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ì-ô¢ªõ ú£Ùú£–.- êŸÚÛª\÷ ÷膓 ô¢ªé°õª ð»Ùë¯L.- o vUû ÓìKb Ú¥J-è¯ô¢ªx:- Ð vð§â˵-ÚÂdö˺
v÷êŸ Ôè¯CÚ¨ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 1600 ìªÙ# 2,200
÷õx JêŸÞœ”-î¦-óŸ³-÷±õª, CO2 Ñ-ë¯_-ô¦õª ô¦ÿZ§õìª, ô¦ÿZ§-ö˺xE í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ Në]ªuê kWh/m2. ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢- Ú¥-õÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÑêŸpAh
k -û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ÏûÂ-ú‡d-å«uæÀ ÎíÆà NÙè ÓìKb Ð õ¤¥uõ þ§ëÅ]ì ÚÁú£Ù òÅ°ô¢ê ÚÛ”ù‡-à¶-
ÍCÅÚÛi, -cÞÁxñöËÀ î¦JtÙÞÂ-e-ÚÛª ë¯JBú£ªhû¦oô³. ÷ì-ô¢ª-õìª væ°ûÂq-Nª-ù£û ö˵jìx ë¯yô¦ Íìª- ඛú Në]ªuê þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ Îô¢ª õ NªL-óŸªìx
2030 -û¦-æ¨Ú¨ ví£í£ÙàŸ øŒÚ¨h NE-óµ«ÞœÙ ·ôæ¨dÙí£± sàµûµj¬oz:- í£÷-ì-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì, þ¼hÙC.- ÏÙë]ª-ö˺-òÅ°-ÞœÙÞ¥ îµ³êŸhÙ þ§–í‡êŸ TÞ¥-î¦æÀ Í÷ôÂq (GWh).- 2020 è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª
Í÷±-꟪Ù-ë]E ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª øŒÚ¨h ú£Ùú£– ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ (R&D) N-ù£-óŸªÙö˺ ví£ëůì þ§Ù¸Ú- (Installed) Në]ªu-ë]ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙö˺ ú£Ù-ëůìÙ à¶þ§hô¢ª.- DEo 2015ö˺ vð§ô¢Ù- 31 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ë¶øŒÙö˺ þ§–í‡êŸ þ¼ö°ô Në]ªuêÂ
(International Energy Agency-IEA) AÚÛ ú£Ùú£–.- 23.-39%- Në]ªu-êÂìª í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h ÷ì- GÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ÍCÅÚÛ í£±ì-ô¢ª- þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ 37.46 GW. ÷ªôÁ 36.69 GW
ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨ êŸ- k -û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ÏûÂ-ú‡d-å«uæÀ ÎíÆà ñóµ« ÓìKb ô¢ªõ ìªÙචð»Ùë]ª-êÁÙC.- 2020 íƇvñ-÷J ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ Në]ªu-êÂìª ÑêŸpAh ඛú ÓE-NªC þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬u í£ìª-õÚÛª ç˵Ùè[ô¢ªx Üô¦-ô¢-óŸ«uô³.-
iì øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªõ jí£± ë]”ù‡d þ§JÙ-à¦-Lqì sÚÛí£±-ô¢hö°n-í£Ùâ°òËÀz:- @÷-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ð ô¢Ùޜ٠ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì Në]ªuê 368.- ô¦ÿZ§-õìª 20,000 ޥ-î¦åx Në]ªuê ÷ªôÁ 18.-47 GWõ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬u í£ìª-õÚÛª ç˵Ùè[-
Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- òÅ°ô¢ê 2030 -û¦-æ¨Ú¨
450 GW í£±ìô¢ªê¦pë]ÚÛ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAhE
õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªdÚÛªÙC.
í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì, ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ ú£Ùú£–.-
k -ÏÙè…-óŸªû ·ôì«u-÷-ñªöËÀ ÓìKb è˵÷-õ-íÃ-
ÙæÀ Ôâ˵Fq (IREDA): ÏC í£±ìô¢ªê¦p-
98 TÞ¥-î¦åªx.- ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ þ§–í‡êŸ í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-
ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªö˺x òÅ°ô¢ê û¦õªÞÁ þ§–ìÙö˺
ÑÙC.- ÞœêŸ Íô³-ë¶-üŒxö˺ í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ví£þ§-ô¦-õÚÛª Íìª-ú£Ù-ëůìÙ à¶ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª.- Î
ô¦ÿZ§õª êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª, ô¦á-þ§–ûÂ, ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ,
ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øËÂ, ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z, Þœªá-ô¦êÂ, ÷«-
ô¢xìª í‡L-à¦ô¢ª.- 2021, ÷«Ja û¦æ¨Ú¨ 40
GW þ§÷ª-ô¢–uÙêÁ í£E-ඛú þ¼ö°ô Në]ªuêÂ
¸ÚÙvë¯õª vð§ô¢ÙòÅ¡Ù Í÷±-ê¦-óŸªE 2020 #÷ôÁx
í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚh¨ Î÷øŒuÚÛêŸ ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨hE ÑêŸpAh ඛú ú£Ùú£–õª,- ÏêŸô¢
vð§â˵-ÚÛªd-õÚÛª ô¢ªé°-õª Ïà¶a û¦û ò°uÙÚ¨ÙÞÂ
šíÆjû¦-E{-óŸªöËÀ ú£Ùú£–.-
þ§÷ª-ô¢ÌĬuÙ 226%- šíJ-TÙC. òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy
ì«êŸì í£±ìô¢ªê¦pë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h ÷ªÙvAêŸy ø‹Ü
î¦J{ÚÛ ECÚÛ 2020-21 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù òÅ°ô¢ê -
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ àŸöËÀ ví£ë¶øËÂ, ÷ªëÅ]u-ví£-ë¶øËÂ.-
o vUEÙÞ ÎíÆà Õö°ÙèÂq: ÍÙè[-÷«ûÂn-
EÚÁò°ôÂ, õ¤Û-Dyíà D÷±ö˺x- 2021, ÷«Ja
ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC. 2020 è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª
û¦æ¨Ú¨ þ¼ö°ô Në]ªu-êÂìª (MWõö˺)
CO2, -JêŸÞœ”î¦óŸ³-÷±õ Ñë¯_-ô¦Eo ÍCÅÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑêŸpAh à¶ú£ªhìo îµ³ë]æ¨ Íô³ë]ª
2050 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 60 ø‹êŸÙ êŸT_Ù-àŸ-ÚÛ-ð¼ê¶ ÷«ì- k -þ¼ö°ô ÓìKb Ú¥ô•p-¸ô-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ« ví£í£ÙàŸ þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê þ§÷ª-ô¢–uÙö˺ Íô³ëÁ šújûÂq ÍÙè ç˵ڥoõ@ û¦æ¨Ú¨ 52 MW þ¼ö°ô Në]ªu-êÂìª ÑêŸpAh ô¦ÿZ§õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥..
î¦R ÷ªìª-Þœ-è[ÚÛª ÷³í£±p î¦æ¨-õªx-꟪ÙC.- Pö°á (SECI): ÏC þ¼ö°ô Nªù£ûÂ, NÙè ÓìKb þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙè[Þ¥, í£÷ì Në]ªuê þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙö˺ à¶óŸªè[Ù Ð í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ õ¤ÛuÙ.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ Z ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ (7,328) Z ô¦á-þ§–û (5,389)
ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ì-ô¢ªõª Ú¥õª-ù£u- Ú¥-ô¢-Ú¥ö˶ Ú¥ë]ª, í£J- vð§â˵-ÚÂdõ õ¤¥u-õìª í£²Jh ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª û¦õªÞÁ þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙC.- o ô¢«íÆà æ°íà þ¼ö°ô (RTS) vð¼vÞ¥Ù:- DEo òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ N¸ÚÙ-vD-ÚÛ”êŸ vTè ÷u÷-ú£–ìª Z êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª (4,315)
Nª-êŸ-i-ìN ÚÛ«è¯.- Oæ¨Ú¨ ví£ê¦u-÷«o-óŸªî¶ª êÁè[pè˶ ÷ªÙvA-êŸy-ø‹Ü NòÅ°ÞœÙ.- ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy í£ëÇ]-Ú¥õª 2015 è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª 30, 2019 íƇv÷-÷-Jö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ú£ªhû¦oô¢ª.-
Z êµõÙ-Þ¥é (3,936)
í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªõª.- ÏN øŒÚ¨h Í÷-ú£-ô¦- ð§Júà Öí£pÙ-ë]Ùö˺ òÅ°ô¢êÂ- ·ôÙè[ª ë]øŒö˺x vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Þœ”õª, þ¿ô¢-øŒÚh¨ Z Þœªá-ô¦ê (3,918)
õìª Bô¢ªú£«h, í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢-é°Eo Ú¥ð§è[ê¦ô³.- o ví£ëů-ì-÷ªÙvA Ú¨þ§û Ñô¦b ú£ªô¢¤Û Ô÷Ù ú£Ùú£–õª, ÏêŸô¢ Eô¦t-é°-õšíj þ¼ö°ôÂ
ÏÙë]ªö˺ ví£ëů-ì-i-ìN þ¿ô¢-øŒÚ¨h, í£÷-ì-øŒÚ¨h, áõ- ð§Júà Öí£pÙ-ë]Ùö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ 2021n-30 Ñꦖû ÷ªï£„-GÅ-óŸ«û (PM-KUSUM): ð§uûµöËÀqE Ôô¦påª à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ vð¼ê¦q- ú£«ô¢ªuè[ª ÓûÁo øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ÷´õÙ.-
øŒÚ¨h, @÷-øŒÚ¨h, @÷ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦õª.- í£±ì-ô¢ªê¦pë]ÚÛ û¦æ¨Ú¨ òÅ°ô¢êŸë¶øŒ E¸ôÌ-PêŸ í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù DEo 2019ö˺ ví£î¶-øŒ-ší-æ¨dÙC. -Ú¥õª, ú£Gq-è†-õìª ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.- 2022 þ¿ô¢-øŒ-Ú¨hE ÷ªìÙ ÓûÁo Nëů-ö° Ñí£-óµ«-T- ô¢àŸô³êŸ
øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªõª ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙë]ª-꟪ìo ë¶ø‹ö˺x õ¤¥uõª (Nationally Determined ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 3.-5 NªL-óŸªìx ·ôj꟪- û¦æ¨Ú¨ 40,000 ޥ-î¦åx þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê ú£ªhû¦oÙ.- ÖÚÛ ÞœÙå ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ òÅ¡«NªE මô ë]ªJø˘æd¨ ÍìÙêŸ ô¦÷ªÚÛ”ù£g
N¸ÚÙ-vD-ÚÛ”êŸ øŒÚ¨h ú£ô¢-íÆ£-ô¦ìª ÚÛLp-þ§hô³.- ›íë]- Contributions) Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ Ñû¦oô³. õÚÛª þ¼ö°ô Îëů-JêŸ ÷u÷-þ§óŸª í£Ùí£±- Ñê¦p-ë]-ììª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÛªÙC.- þ¿ô¢-øŒÚ¨h, òÅ¡«Nªšíj E÷-ú‡ÙචêŸhÙ áû¦òÅ° Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
JÚÛÙ, øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ªõ Ú•ô¢êŸ, í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢é ú£Ù¤Á-òÅ°- l 2030 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ñë¯_ô¦õ Bv÷êŸìª 2005 õìª ÍÙCÙ-àŸè[Ù DE õ¤ÛuÙ.- o þ¼ö°ô ð§ô¢ª\õª: Ð í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ ë¯yô¦ ë¶øŒÙ- ÖÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸqô¢ Ú¥õÙö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචêŸhÙ
õìª ÍCÅ-Þœ-NªÙ-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ÏN Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[-
ê¦ô³.- ÍEo ìOì óµ«Þœu-ÚÛ-ô¢-iì øŒÚ¨h ÷ì-ô¢ª- û¶ù£-ìöËÀ þ¼ö°ô Nªù£û Në]ªu-êÂìª ÑêŸpAh à¶óŸªè[Ù.- W šíë]Ì êŸô¢ï£„ í£GxÚ šúÚ¥dô ÍÙè[-ôÂ-ç˶-Ú¨ÙÞÂq þ¼ö°ô ðÆ»æ˺ îËÁö°dô³Ú ð§xÙæÀ-õêÁ õìª, 46,655 þ¼ö°ô OCÅ-D-ð§-õìª, 1.-4
õìª í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢é êŸÙÞ¥ òÅ°NÙ-àŸö˶Ù.- @÷ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-ø‹Eo þ¿ô¢-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ÍvÞœ-Þ¥-NªÞ¥ -
] 2017 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 15 NªL-óŸªû àŸë]-ô¢í£± (PSU’s), ÏÙè…-šíÙ-è˵ÙæÀ í£÷ô vð»è[«u- ð§åª vð§ÙBóŸª Në]ªuê Í÷-ú£-ô¦-õìª NªL-óªŸ ìx þ¼ö°ô ÚÛªÚÛ\-ô¢xìª í£Ùí‡é© à¶ø‹ô¢ª.-
vë]÷u-ô¦P (Biomass), ÍA-šíë]Ì áõ-N-ë]ªuê EL-›íÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 2010, áì-÷J 11ì - Oªåô¢ªx, 2022 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 20 NªL-óŸªû àŸë]- ú£ôÂq (IPP’s) ìªÙ# ÷ªJEo EëÅ]ªõª B¸ôaÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ÎíÆÃn-vTè (Off-grid) #ìo-êŸ- ã òÅ°ô¢ê ví£A-ð§-CÙ-#ì -c-cÏÙå-¸ôo-ù£-ìöËÀ
Ñê¦p-ë]ÚÛ Fæ¨ Îì-ÚÛ-ådõª í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨, Íè[- c-cû¶ù£-ìöËÀ þ¼ö°ô Nªù£ûÂe-e- í£ëÇ]-Ú¥Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ- ô¢í£± Oªåô¢x Núˆh-ô¢gÙö˺ þ¼ö°ô ëÇ]ô¢töËÀ ÚÛö˵- ð»Ùë]-ìª-û¦oô¢ª.- ô¢ï£„ þ¼ö°ô ð§xÙæÀ-õìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- þ¼ö°ô Íõ-óŸªûÂqe- (ISA) ví£ëÅ¯ì ¸ÚÙvë]Ù
Nö˺ E÷-ú‡Ùච@÷±-õÚÛª ÷³í£±pìª ÚÛL-T-ú£ªh- #ÙC.- Dû¶o á÷--ôÂ-ö°öËÀ ûµv û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ÚÛd-ô¢xìª Ôô¦påª à¶óŸªè[Ù. à¶ô¢ª-ÚÛªìo õ¤¥uõª (Achievements): ã- 2015 #÷J û¦æ¨Ú¨ vÞ¥Oªé vð§Ùê¦ö˺x ÖÚÛ Þœªô¢ªvÞ¥îªö˺ ÑÙC.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê -c-cÖ¸Ú
û¦oô³.- þ¼ö°ô Nªù£û (JNNSM) ÍE ÚÛ«è¯ í‡õª- ]- 2022 û¦æ¨Ú¨ vÞ¥Oªé vð§Ùê¦ö˺x 20 NªL- ã 2010, ÷«Ja 31 û¦æ¨Ú¨ þ§–í‡êŸ þ¼ö°ô NªLóŸªû þ¼ö°ô Në]ªuê Dð§-õìª NvÚÛ- ú£«ô¢ªuè[ª, Ö¸Ú ví£í£ÙàŸ þ§–ô³ vTèÂe-e- Íû¶
òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚh¨ þ§hô¢ª. 2022 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ÷´è[ª ë]øŒö˺x 20 GW
þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAh õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.-
óŸªìx þ¼ö°ô Dð§-õìª Ôô¦påª à¶óŸªè[Ù.- ·Úð§-ú‡æ© 161 MW.- ÏC 2015, ÷«Ja
31 û¦æ¨Ú¨ 3,746 MW.
ô³Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-1,18,700 þ¼ö°ô ޜ” Dð§- òÅ°÷-ììª ví£A-ð§-CÙ-#ÙC.-
òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ì«êŸì, í£±ì-ô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ øŒÚ¨h EëÅ]ªõª:
ÍÙø‹-õ í£J-Q-õì ÚÁú£Ù 1982ö˺ ú£Ùví£-ë¯-ó¶ª-
2015 Vö˵j 1ì ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Ð õ¤¥uEo 100 W 100 GW þ¿ô¢ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAh õ¤¥u-EÚ¨ ã- þ¼ö°ô ð§xÙæÀ-õÚÛª êŸTì ú£–ö°Eo Ïà¶aÙ- û¶ù£ìöËÀ þ¼ö°ô Nªù£û õ¤¥uõª
GWÚ¨ šíÙ#ÙC. Íó¶ªu Üô¢ªa ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.Îô¢ª õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx.- ë]ªÚÛª òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 42 þ¼ö°ô ð§ôÂ\-
êŸô¢ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ì-ô¢ªõ NòÅ°-Þ¥Eo õ¤Ûu þ§ëÅ]-ìÚÛª òÅ°ô¢ê Bú£ª-ÚÛªìo Eô¢g-óŸ«õª: õìª Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ú‡ÙC.- 2020 ÷«Ja 31 -û¦- õ¤ÛuÙ þ¼ö°ô ÚÛö˵-ÚÛdôÂq ÎíÆÃn-vTè þ¼ö°ô vTè Íìª-ú£Ù-ëů-EêŸ
(Department of Non-Conventional
îµ³ë]æ¨ ë]øŒö˺ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 15,050 Íìª-÷-ô¢h-û¦õª þ¼ö°ô þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ
Energy Sources-DNES) Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- ] è¯ò°-õšíj þ¼ö°ô ð§uìüŒxìª EJtÙ#, î¦æ¨ ÚÁåx ô¢«ð§-óŸª-õìª ú£Gq-è†Þ¥ ÍÙC-ú£ªhÙC.- æ¨Ú¨ ë]ø‹ñÌ Ú¥õÙö˺ þ¼ö°ô þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ 161
ë¯yô¦ 40 GW Në]ªu-êÂìª ÑêŸpAh W 90,000 ÚÁåx ô¢«ð§-óŸªõ þ¼ö°ô í£÷ô MW ìªÙ# 37,627 MWÚ¨ šíJ-TÙC.- îµ³ë]æ¨ ë]øŒ (2010--13) 7 NªL-óŸªû àŸ.-Oª. 200 MW 1000-2000 MW
DEo 1992 ö˺ ví£ê¶uÚÛ ÷ªÙvAêŸy ø‹ÜÞ¥
à¶óŸªè[Ù. vð§â˵-ÚÛªd-õìª û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ëÇ]ô¢töËÀ í£÷ô ڥô•p-¸ô- ã- è¯ò°-õšíj Í÷ªJaì þ¼ö°ô ð§uìüŒx
÷«Ja, ú£Ùví£-ë¯-ó¶ª-êŸô¢ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ì-ô¢ªõ ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒ (2013--17) 15 NªL-óŸªû àŸ.-Oª. 1000 MW 4000 -10,000 MW
÷ªÙvAêŸy ø‹ÜÞ¥ ›íô¢ª šíæ°dô¢ª.- Dû¶o 2006, ] vTèÂÚ¨ Íìª-ú£Ù-ëůìÙ à¶óŸªÞœõ šíë]Ì, ÷ªëÅ]u- ù£û (NTPC) ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ þ¼ö°ô Në]ªuê þ§÷ªô¢–¬uÙ 2.1 GW.
ÍÚÁd-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ NªEwúˆd ÎíÆà ì«u ÍÙè êŸ-ô¢ï£„ þ¼ö°ô vð§â˵-ÚÛªdõ ë¯yô¦ 60 GW à¶óŸªìª-û¦oô¢ª.- ã- vTèÂÚÛª Íìª-ú£Ù-ëů-ì-iì šíë]Ì êŸô¢ï£„ ÷´èÁ ë]øŒ (2017--22) 20 NªL-óŸªû àŸ.-Oª. 2000 MW 20,000 MW

Ratio of HCF to LCM is?


HCF & LCM
1. The LCM of two numbers is 240 and HCF is
12. If one of the numbers is 48, find the other
number?
a) 60 b) 80 c) 120 d) 24
Sol: HCF × LCM = Product of two numbers
⇒ 12 × 240 = 48 × Second number
12 × 240 9 12 18 21 Required ratio = 6 : 360 = 1 : 60
⇒ Second number =  = 60
48
Ans: a
6. The HCF of , , , and  is...

3
a) 
5
10 25 35
252
b) 
5
c) 
3
1400
40
63
d) 
700
SSC Exams 13. If the LCM and HCF of two positive even
Ans: c

numbers is 84 and 2 respectively, then the


2. Find the HCF of 513, 1134 and 1215.
a) 81 b) 9 c) 3
Sol: 513 = 33 × 19; 1134 = 2 × 34 × 7
d) 27
(
9 12 18
Sol: HCF of , , , and 
10 25 35
21
40
) Special minimum sum of two numbers will be..
a) 30 b) 26 c) 14
Sol: Let the numbers be 2a and 2b, where a
d) 34

and 1215 = 35 × 5 HCF of (9, 12, 18, and 21) 3


and b are co-prime natural numbers.
=  =  Quantitative Aptitude
HCF of (513, 1134, 1215) = 33 = 27 Ans: d LCM of (10, 25, 35 and 40) 1400
Then, 2a × 2b = 2 × 84 ⇒ a × b = 42
3. The greatest number that exactly divides Ans: c
Possible pairs of a and b are
2436, 1001 and 105 is... 7. The LCM of 96, 144 and N is 576. If their 11. An orchard has 48 apple trees, 60 mango (42, 1) (14, 3) (7, 6) (21, 2)
a) 7 b) 21 c) 1 d) None of these HCF is 48, then which of the following can be trees and 96 banana trees. These have to Minimum sum of numbers
Sol: 2436 = 22 × 3 × 7 × 29; 1001 = 7 × 11 × 13 one of the value of N? be arranged in rows such that each row has
= 2(a + b) = 2(7 + 6) = 26 Ans: b
and 105 = 3 × 5 × 7 a) 168 b) 192 c) 144 d) 244 the same number of trees of the same type.
14. The HCF and LCM of two 2-digit numbers
Greatest number = HCF of (2436, 1001, 105) Sol: From options, only 192 and 144 are divisi- Find the minimum possible number of such
are 16 and 480 respectively. The numbers
=7 Ans: a ble by 48. LCM of (96, 144 and 192) = 576 rows that can be formed.
are...
4. The HCF of two numbers is 8. Which one of Hence, 192 can be value of N. Ans: b a) 13 b) 14 c) 16 d) 17
a) 40, 48 b) 70, 72
the following can never be their LCM? 8. Find the difference between the LCM and Sol: Total number of trees are
c) 64, 80 d) 80, 96
a) 24 b) 60 c) 48 d) 56 3 4 5 48 + 60 + 96 = 204
HCF of , , and . Sol: H.C.F. of the two 2 - digit numbers = 16
Sol: Since 8 is not the divisor of 60. Therefore, 13 39 182 9. The LCM of two numbers is 500 and their Given that each row has the same number of
Hence, the numbers can be expressed as
60 cannot be LCM of two numbers. 2620 2619 HCF is 50. If one of the numbers is 100, the trees and all trees in a row are of the same
a)  b)  16x and 16y, where x and y are prime to
Ans: b 546 546 other number is... type. Since we need to minimise the number
each other. Now, First number × second
5. The product of the two 2-digit numbers and a) 250 b) 400 c) 500 d) None of rows, we need to maximise the number of
1309 number
their HCF is 1536 and 16 respectively. Which c)  d) None of these Sol: LCM × HCF = N1 × N2 and N1 = 100, trees in each row.
273 = H.C.F. × L.C.M.
of the following cannot be one of the 500 × 50 Number of trees in each row =
numbers?
a) 16 b) 48 c) 32 d) 102
(
3 4
Sol: LCM , , 
13 39 182
5
) ∴ N2 =  = 250
100
10. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 25
Ans: a HCF of 48, 60 and 96 = 12
204
⇒ 16x × 16y = 16 × 480
16 × 480
⇒ xy =  = 30
[LCM (3, 4, 5)] 60 ∴ Minimum number of rows =  = 17 16 ×16
Sol: Product of two numbers = HCF × LCM =  =  and 500 respectively. If the first number is 12
[HCF (13, 39, 182)] 13 The possible pairs of x and y, satisfying the
16 × LCM = 1536 ⇒ LCM = 96 divided by 2, the quotient is 50. The second Ans: d
condition xy = 30 are : (3, 10), (5, 6), (1, 30),
Now, let the numbers be 16x and 16y.
16x × 16y = 96 × 16 ⇒ xy = 6
(
3 4
HCF , , 
13 39 182
5
) number is...
a) 50 b) 100 c) 125 d) 250
12. If product of two numbers is 2160 and their
HCF is 6, then what will be the ratio of HCF
(2, 15) Since the numbers are of 2-digits
each. Hence, admissible pair is (5, 6)
The pairs satisfying the given condition and [HCF (3, 4, 5)] 1 Sol: First number = 2 × 50 = 100 to LCM?
=  =  ∴ Numbers are 16 × 5 = 80 and 16 × 6 = 96
prime to each other are (1, 6) and (2, 3). [LCM (13, 39, 182)] 546 2nd number × 100 = 25 × 500 a) 21 : 60 b) 60 : 21
Ans: d
Thus, the numbers are (16, 96) and (32, 48). 60 1 2520 − 1 2519 (Since product of two numbers = HCF × LCM) c) 1 : 60 d) 60 : 1
Difference =  −  =  = 
Therefore, 102 cannot be one of them. 13 546 546 546 ⇒ 2nd number = 125 2160 These model questions were prepared by
Sol: LCM =  = 360
Ans: d Ans: d Ans: c 6 Subject experts of Career Launcher, Hyderabad

Remainders remainder 1 in each case. 5. What will be the remainder when 35 + 56 is Hence, N = 6 × 18 + 5 = 113 Ans: d divided by 5?
a) 85 b) 87 c) 43 d) 13 divided by 4? 7. The remainder when 231 is divided by 5 is.. a) 1 b) 3 c) 2 d) 4
1. The remainder when 52563744 is divided
Sol: N = 6x + 1 and N = 7y + 1 a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 0 a) 3 b) 4 c) 2 d) 1 Sol: 92 when divided by 5 leaves a remainder of
by 24 is...
⇒ 6x + 1 = 7y + 1 Sol: 35 when divided by 4 leaves a remainder Sol: Cyclicity of 2 is 4, then last digit of 231 is 1. Therefore, 983 will leave a remainder of
a) 1 b) 0 c) 2 d) 3 4 when divided by 5. 6 divided by 5 leaves
⇒ 6x − 7y = 0 of 3 whereas 56 leaves a remainder of 1 2×2×2=8
Sol: 52563744 = 2 × 3 × 4 × 2190156 when divided by 4. a remainder of 1 therefore, 653 will also
By hit and trial x = 7 and y = 6 When we divide 231 by 5,
It is divisible by 24. Hence, remainder = 0 So, the sum of these two numbers will be leave a remainder of 1 when divided by 5.
Therefore, N = 6 × 7 + 1 = 43 we get remainder = 3
Ans: b divisible by 4. Total remainder will be (4 × 1) = 4
Ans: a
2. In a division problem, the divisor is 10 times Ans: c Ans: d Ans: d
8. When n is divided by 4, the remainder is 3.
the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the 4. What is the remainder when 98765432123 is 6. What is the smallest three-digit number which 10. A number when divided by 6 leaves the
What is the remainder when 2n + 1 is divided
remainder is 46, the dividend is... divided by 9.... when divided by 6 leaves a remainder of 5 and remainder 3. When the square of the same
by 4?
a) 5326 b) 5236 c) 5336 d) 5246 a) 1 b) 2 c) 5 d) 4 when divided by 5 leaves a remainder of 3? number is divided by 6, the remainder is...
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
Sol: Divisor = 5 × 46 = 230 Sol: A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its a) 147 b) 117 c) 183 d) 113 a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
Sol: When n is divided by 4, then remainder = 3
230 digits is divisible by 9. Sol: Let N be the number. Then, Sol: Let N be the number.
∴ Quotient =  = 23 2n + 1 n n 1 3 + 3 +1
10 Sum of digits = 9 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + N = 6x + 5 and N = 5y + 3 ∴  =  +  +  ⇒  Then, N = 6x + 3
4 4 4 4 4
∴ Dividend = 23 × 230 + 46 = 5336 2+1+2+3 ∴ 6x + 5 = 5y + 3 ∴ N2 = 36x2 + 9 + 36x
⇒ Remainder = 3
Ans: c = 50 ⇒ 5y − 6x = 2 ⇒ N2 = 6(6x2 + 1 + 6x) + 3
Ans: c
3. Find the smallest value of N (N > 1) such that When we divide 50 by 9, then remainder = 5 By hit and trial for smallest three digit number. Hence, N2 is divided by 6, remainder = 3
when N is divided by 6 or 7, it leaves the Ans: c x = 18 and y = 22 9. What is the remainder when 983 × 653 is Ans: d

GH
17
û¦úÃ-򴔻 àŵjôÂ-í£-ô¢q-ûÂÞ¥ 1)
3)
·Úìè¯
áô¢tF
2)
4)
ð¼ö˵ÙèÂ
ÏåM
15. 2021-22 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ Õæ© í£J-vøŒ÷ªõ
ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ û¦úÃ-򴔻 sû¶ù£-ìöËÀ Íþ¼-ú‡-ó¶ª-
ù£û ÎíÆà þ§íÆÃd-ô ÍÙè ú£KyúÃ

þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 26, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì ê•L ÷ªï‡°üŒ? ÚÛÙší-FúÃz àŵjôÂ-í£-ô¢q-ûÂÞ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª EóŸª-Nª-
꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª? (30 ÔüŒx û¦úÃ-Ú¥îª
àŸJ-vêŸö˺ Ð ê•L ÷ªï‡°ü° àŵjôÂ-í£-ô¢qûÂ.-
óŸ´H ví£O-éËÂ-ô¦÷± þ§–ìÙö˺ Ð
EóŸª-Nª-꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª.-z
1) ¸ôÝ° ìûÂ, óŸ«·ÚqÙ-àŸôÂ
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª 4. ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺E ÓêŸh-ô³ì PÜ-ô¦ö˺x í£ëÁ-ëµjì vð§â˵-ÚÂdÚÛª ÐóŸªì <íÆà ÏÙ>-F-ôÂÞ¥ ví£í£ÙàŸ ëÅ]JvB CûÁ-êŸq÷ Eû¦ë]Ù - 2) õLê¦ ¸Úõ\ôÂ, ÏûÁpÄ-ú‡úÃ
÷ª®ÙæÀ Íìo-í£²-ô¢gìª ÍCÅ-ôÁ-Ù-#ì ê•L ÷u÷--JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- còÅ¡«NªE í£±ì-ô¢ª-ë]ÌÄ-JÙ-àŸÙè… (Restore 3) þ§yA í£ç˶öËÀ, æ©úˆ-ÓúÃ
1. - Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ÷ªï‡°üŒ Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐ PÜô¢Ù è…z ÏûÂ-â˵-ìªuæ© 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 19ì Our Earth)e-.- 4) ú£ªëů ÷ªÙ¸Þ-ù£\ôÂ, Óîª ÍÙè Óîª
Óz òÅ°ô¢êŸ ú£ªvíˆÙ-ÚÁô¢ªd 48÷ ví£ëůì Ó꟪h 8,091 Oªåô¢ªx. ÷ªï£„-ô¦-ù£ZÚÛª àµÙCì ÍÙÞ¥-ô¢-ÚÛª-è…šíj ê•L-þ§J ޜޜ-ì-óŸ«ìÙ Gz ivÚÁ-þ§díÆÃd ÷u÷-þ§–-í£-ÚÛªè[ª GöËÀ-¸ÞæÀq - 16. Í-JÚ¥ Íþ¼-ú‡-ó¶ªæÀ Íæ°Ko áì-ô¢-öËÀÞ¥
û¦uóŸª-÷´-JhÞ¥ áú‡dúà ì«êŸ-õ-ð§æ¨ Ð ÷ªï‡°üŒ ñóµ«-Ú¥û ðƧô¦tö˺ ÑëÁu- à¶ú‡ÙC.- c˽ åª Óî¦-ô³èÂ Ô ·Ú—xæÀ è…â°- òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ÷´ö°-õªìo Ô ÷ªï‡°-üŒìª
ÙÚÛ-å-ô¢-÷ªé 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 24ì TEÞ¥ Ñû¦oô¢ª.-z 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ ú£dôÂe- ›íô¢ªêÁ × í£±ú£hÚ¥Eo ô¢#Ù-à¦ô¢ª. ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú£«h Í-JÚ¥ šúûµæÀ Eô¢góŸªÙ
ví£÷«-é-úˆy-Ú¥ô¢Ù à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 1) ví‡óŸ«ÙÚÛ îµ«ï‡°ê¶ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÷«ì-î¦R Íû¦-ö˺-#êŸ Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙC? (51--49 ×åxêÁ šúûµæÀ
Gz ú£ªvíˆÙ-ÚÁô¢ªd ví£ëůì û¦uóŸª-÷´-JhÞ¥ 2) ÍÙÚ¨êŸ ÍÞœ-ô¦yöËÀ 3) ví‡óŸ« ø‹ô¢ªÌöËÀ 10. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? Nëůû¦õêÁ î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢éÙ ëÅ]yÙú£Ù Ðîµªìª ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú‡ÙC.- Í-JÚ¥ û¦uóŸª-
EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì êµõª-Þœª-î¦-Jö˺ áú‡dúà 4) ú£Ùï‡°ê¦ øŒô¦yé¨ Óz ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ø‹ú£Y þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ NòŰޜ٠Íô³uÙ-ë]E, Oæ¨ ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°-î¦-õ-êÁû¶ ø‹Ü NòÅ°-ÞœÙö˺ Íþ¼ú‡ó¶ªæÀ Íæ°Ko
ÓûÂ.-N.- ô¢÷ªé ·ôÙèÁ-î¦ô¢ª.- 5. ÷ªëÅ]u ÎvíƇڥ ë¶øŒîµªiì à¦ë ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶ú‡ì E-CÚÛ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÚÛôÁû¦ jô¢úà î¦uí‡h àµÙC, ÷ªô¢-é°õª áìô¢öËÀ ÷´èÁ Í꟪u-ìoêŸ í£ë]N. DEÚ¨
ú‡z 1966--76 ÷ªëÅ]u-Ú¥-õÙö˺ îµ³ë]æ¨þ§J 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 19ì êŸuÚÛª Þœªô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ô¢ã°ô¢^ÙèÂ, Nªâ˺ô¦Ù, Öè…ø‹, àÅŸBh-úÃ-ÞœèÅÂ, ú£ÙòÅ¡-N-ú£ªh-û¦o-óŸªE ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- øË™yêŸâ°B-ó¶ª-êŸô¢ ÷uÚ¨h ÓÙí‡ÚÛ Ú¥÷è[Ù Ïë¶
ú£ªvíˆÙÚÁô¢ªd 9÷ ví£ëůì û¦uóŸª-÷´- ÐóŸªì ›íô¢ª? sÐóŸªì 1990 ìªÙ# 3 Íþ¼Ù, GôÂ, Íô¢ª-é°-àŸöËÀ ví£ë¶øËÂ, ú‡z E¸ôÌPêŸ vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ NNëÅ] ô¢Ú¥õ ÏÙëÅ]- ê•L-þ§J.-z
JhÞ¥ êµõªÞœªî¦·ôjì áú‡dúà ÚÁÚ¥ ú£ªò°(- ë]ø‹-ò°Ì-õÚÛª šíjÞ¥ Ð ë¶ø‹Eo ð§L-Ùà¦ô¢ª.z í£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀ ô¦vÿ§dõª ë¶øŒÙö˺ û¦-õìª NE-óµ«-TÙ-àŸè[Ù ÷õx Íû¶ÚÛ 1) ví£ø‹ÙA ÷ô¢t 2) Íô¢ªé° Nªvø‹
ô¦÷± ò°ëÅ]u-êŸõª Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª. ¸ôÝ° ìû î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªpõ ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°-î¦-EÚ¨ ÚÛô¢(ì Ñë¯_-ô¦õª õª-÷è[ªêŸªû¦oô³.
1) ›úqûµ šï°vò˶ 3) ÑêŸpõ ø‹ú‡Y 4) ÷Eê¦ Þœªð§h
è…z áú‡dúà ÓûÂ.-N.-ô¢÷ªé ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øËÂö˺E 2) vðƧÙÚÁ-ô³úà æ°Ùñ-õ(ó¶ª šíÆLÚÂq ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Þœªô¢÷±-꟪-û¦oô³.- Ð îµ³ê¦hEo î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢éÙ ìªÙ# ê•õ- 17. ví£í£ÙàŸ ëÅ]JvB CûÁ-êŸq÷Ù ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥
ÚÛ”ÿ§g->-ö°x- ð»ìo-÷ô¢Ù vÞ¥÷«-EÚ¨ àµÙC- Gz î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªpõ ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°÷ ÷ªëÅ]u- TÙ# í£²ô¢yí£± ú‡–AÚ¨ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-ô¦-÷-è¯Eo î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªp-õšíj Ô ë¶øŒÙ ·ôÙè[ª
3) Þ½Ú˽E Ø膓 4) ÏvCúà ëµH ÏêÁo -cûµæÀ Ú¥ô¢(û @ôÁ ÓNª-ù£ûÂqe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
ì-î¦ô¢ª.- 6. ô•÷«Ù-æ¨Ú¥ ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª #vêŸ-ÚÛü° ví£ë]-ô¢)- þ§–ô³ ÷³í£±pìª Óë]ª-ô•\û¶ í£C ôÁVõ ð§åª ÷ô¢ªa-÷öËÀ PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£÷«--
1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ ô¦ÿZ§ö˺x ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË ÖÚÛæ¨. ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°- è…z ÕÚÛu-ô¦-áu-ú£-NªA í£ô¦u-÷-ô¢é ú£Ùú£– ø‹Eo Eô¢y-Ù-#ÙC? s2021, Ôví‡öËÀ
ìö˺ ð§ö˹_-û¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ví£ê¶uÚÛ ÎyìÙ Ú¥Ùší-ô³-ûÂìª îµ³ë]-õª-šíæ°dô¢ª. ÏÙë]ªö˺ sóŸ´ÓûÂ-Ðíˆz E-CÚÛ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù,
3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo ð»ÙCì Ô·ÚjÚÛ òÅ°ô¢BóŸ³ô¦õª Ó÷ô¢ª? î¦õ ê¦Ú¨è… êŸÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙè˶ 11 22, 23 ê¶Dö˺x Ð Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷ªÙ áJTÙC.
òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ Î ÷ªï‡°üŒõª Ð óŸ«vêŸìª ô¦ÿZ§ö˺x êµõÙ-Þ¥é Ñìoåªx E-CÚÛ 2019ö˺ òÅ¡« Ñí£-J-êŸõ î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢- ÏÙë]ªö˺ 40 ë¶ø‹õ ÍCÅ-û¶-êŸõª ð§ö˹_-
sÐ êµõÙ-Þ¥-é-ö˺E ìö˹_Ùè[ >ö°xÚÛª à¶í£æ°dô¢ª. ÚÛQt-ôÂ-ö˺E íˆôÂ-í£Ù-â°öËÀ vøË™é¨ éÙö˺ à¶Jì ÚÛô¢(ì Ñë¯_-ô¦õª 5,910
àµÙCì î¦ô¢ª. Ïå-M-ö˺E Nªö°-ûÂö˺ õx-è…Ù-#ÙC.- û¦oô¢ª.- ví£ëůE ì¸ôÙvë] D ÷ô¢ªa-÷öËÀ
ô¢àŸô³êŸ ìªÙ# û¶ð§-öËÀ-ö˺E ÷ªï£„-òÅ°-ô¢êŸ vøË™é¨ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ú‡z î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªpõ ÷õx ú£ÙòÅ¡-NÙචÚÁåx åìªoõª.- Oæ¨ Nè[ª-ë]-õö˺ ÍvÞœ- Nëů-ìÙö˺ ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ ví£ú£Ù-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-z
2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 23 ìªÙ#  3 ÷ô¢ÚÛª Ð 5,600 Ú¨ö˺-Oª-åô¢x væ°ûÂq ÷«-õóŸ« òÅ°-ÞœÙö˺ àµjû¦ (26.-8 ø‹êŸÙz, Í-
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë ví£ë]-ô¢)ì Ú•ì-þ§-Þœª-꟪ÙC.z ꟪ð§-ìªõª, ÷ô¢-ë]õª, ÷è[-Þ¥-õªpõª 1) ô¢ÿ§u 2) Í-JÚ¥
÷«ô¢_Ùö˺ ë¯ë¯í£± 85 ôÁVõ ð§åª OJ ö°Ùæ¨ Ñê¦p-ê¦õª ví£í£ÙàŸ ë¶ø‹-õšíj JÚ¥ (13.-1 ø‹êŸÙz, ÕôÁð§ ú£÷«Üu 3) àµjû¦ 4) áð§ûÂ
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª 1) ÍÙÚ¨ê¦ í£æ°o-óŸªÚ óŸ«vêŸ þ§ÞœªêŸªÙC.-z ë¶ø‹õª (9 ø‹êŸÙz ÑÙè[Þ¥, êŸô¦yêŸ
2) ÷«ëÅ]ªK XÚ¥Ùê 1) vøŒ‰A ô¦÷ê sÑêŸh-ô¦-ÜÙèÂz, ú£Gê¦
àŸ«í‡ì ví£òÅ°÷ Bv÷-êŸìª ·Ú—xæÀ JúÃ\ þ§–ìÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê (7 ø‹êŸÙz ÑÙC.- 18. -cÍûÂ-íƇ-EùÓe- í£±ú£h-ÚÛ- ô¢àŸô³vA Ó÷ô¢ª?
2. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? 3) @Nê¦ ví£Ú¥øË 4) ÍÙáF ÍøËËÁÚ ÷ªï£°êÁ sGôÂz ÍÙàŸ-û¦-ú£ªhÙC. Ð ú£«<ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê sÐ ò°M÷±è ìæ¨. êŸì ú‡F ví£þ§–-
1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡
Óz 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 20ì ví£÷³Ü ÎJ–-ÚÛ- ÔèÁ þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC.- ìÙö˺ Óë]ª-·ôjì Í÷-÷«-û¦õª, à¶ú‡ì
7. ·ôj꟪-õÚÛª ÷膓 ô¦ô³B Ú¨Ùë] ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË 2) ÍÙáL ð§ôÈ¢Ú sÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶øËÂz, 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo
êŸh, òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª Já-ôÂy-ò°uÙÚ ÷«@ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ÓÙêŸ îµ³ê¦hEo î¦J ò°uÙÚÛª ÷ªï‡°÷« Ú©ô¢hû s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zz è…z 1901--2018 ÷ªëÅ]u òÅ°ô¢êÂö˺ ú£Þœåª ð¼ô¦-æ°-õìª ÏÙë]ªö˺ ›íô•\û¦oô¢ª.z
Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ 0.-7 è…vUõª šíJ-TÙ-C. 13. î¦óŸ³ Ú¥õªù£uÙ Ú¥ô¢-éÙÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺
Þœ÷-ô¢oô ië]-îËÁõª ìô¢-ú‡Ù٠(94) 1) ví‡óŸ«ÙÚÛ àÁvð§ 2) ÕøŒy-ô¦u-ô¦óÀª
ð»ë]ªí£± Ý°ê¦ö˺x á÷ª-à¶-ú‡ÙC? s2019--20 3) Fô¢â° øŒô¢t s÷ªëÅ]u-ví£-ë¶øËÂz, Ú©Jh â°ë]îËÂ
Ú¥õªù£u Ñë¯_-ô¦õìª ÚÛådè… à¶óŸª-ÚÛªÙç˶ î¦uð§ô¢ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õÚÛª Ôæ° ÓÙêŸ
šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°-ëÂö˺ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÐóŸªì ô¢Hö˺ ô¢«.-õ¤Û ÷ô¢ÚÛª í£Ùå ô¢ªé°õª Bú£ª- 3) ÚÛvAû¦ ·ÚjíÆà 4) Dí‡Ú¥ í£ë]ª-Ú•ûµ
sô¢ã°ô¢^ÙèÂz 2040--69 ÷ªëÅ]u ÍC ·ôÙè[ª è…vU-õª îµ³êŸh٠ô¢ ìù£dÙ î¦æ¨-õªx-꟪-ìoåªx
ÎôÂ-H-ÕÚÛª 13÷ Þœ÷-ô¢o-ôÂÞ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ú•E ú£Ú¥-õÙö˺ AJT àµLxÙ-#ì 6,27,906 4) ú£”ù‡d õê¦ s÷ªé¨-í£²ôÂz, vø‹÷é¨ û¦ô¢ÙÞ úˆÕÕ E-CÚÛ îµõx-è…Ù-#ÙC? sòÅ°ô¢êŸ í£J- 19. ví£í£ÙàŸ í£±ú£hÚÛ CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ô ôÁVì
Gz ÎôÂ-H-Õö˺ ÑëÁu-TÞ¥ à¶J, Íë¶ ÷ªÙCÚ¨ Ð õGÌÄ à¶ÚÛ«JÙC.z šíô¢ªÞœªêŸªÙë]E E-CÚÛ îµõx-è…Ù-#ÙC.- Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª?
sí£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀz 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, G, è…
vøŒ-÷ªõ ú£÷«Üu n- úˆÕÕ, è¯õ(ôÂ_ Íè˵j¬y-
ò°uÙÚÂÚÛª Þœ÷-ô¢-o-ôÂÞ¥ EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì 1) ô¢«.-118.-47 ÚÁåªx 9. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? áôÂq, øŒ‰ë]ÌÄ î¦óŸ³ ECÅ ú£Ùú£–-õêÁ ÚÛLú‡ 1) Ôví‡öËÀ 23 2) Ôví‡öËÀ 25
Ô·ÚjÚÛ ÷uÚ¨h ìô¢-ú‡ÙÙ.- 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo 3) Ôví‡öËÀ 27 4) Ôví‡öËÀ 29
2) ô¢«.-128.-47 ÚÁåªx Óz Í-JÚ¥ ÍÙêŸ-J¤Û í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]û¦ ú£Ùú£– Ð E-C-ÚÛìª ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-#ÙC.- Ð
ú‡z ví£í£Ù-àŸ- ò°uÙ-ÚÂö˺ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 11. ÚÛôÁû¦ Eô¦ÌÄô¢é ÚÁú£Ù Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචí£K¤Û î¦uð§ô¢ ìù£dÙ ú£«–õ ë¶Q-óµ«-êŸp-Ahö˺ 20.- ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂö˺ è…í£²uæ© ú£«í£-JÙ-ç˵Ù-è˵ÙæÀ
3) ô¢«.-138.-47 ÚÁåªx û¦þ§ ÍÙÞ¥-ô¢ÚÛ vޜٚíj ÏûÂ-â˵-ìªuæ©
êŸô¢-íÆ£±ì ÓTb-ÚÛ«u-æ¨îË è˵j·ô-ÚÛd-ôÂÞ¥ ›ú÷- Íû¶ #ìo šï°L-Ú¥-í£d-ôÂìª ìè…-í‡ ôÁë]ú‡ ÎôÂ-æ©-íˆ-úˆ-ÎôÂ í£²Jh ›íô¢ª ÔNªæ¨? ÷´è[ª ø‹ê¦-EÚ¨, îµ³êŸhÙ î¦J{ÚÛ í£ìªo ÎíÆà ð¼Múà sè†ÓúˆpzÞ¥ EóŸªNª-꟪-ö˵jì
4) ô¢«.-148.-47 ÚÁåªx
õÙ-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 1) J÷ôÂq væ°ûÂ-vú‡\-í£{û ð§L-÷ª-·ôjâËÀ àµjû ÷ú£«-üŒxö˺ 50 ø‹ê¦-EÚ¨, ë¶øŒ ÎôÁÞœu ê•L Ùë]« ÷ªï‡°üŒ Ó÷ô¢ª? sú‡ÙëÅÂ
8. úˆYõšíj áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ìo Ùú£ÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]-ìö˺x Ú•êŸh àŸJ-vêŸìª ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ÙC.- J󟫤ÛûÂ
è…z ÎJ–ÚÛ ô¢ÙÞ¥-EÚ¨ à¶ú‡ì ›ú÷-õÚÛª ÐóŸª- -c·ôjèÂ åª ·ôjâËÀe- ›íô¢ªêÁ ÷«-õ-óŸ«ö˺x Gz 1.8 Ú¨ö˺õ ñô¢ª-÷±ìo ÏûÂ-â˵-ìªu-æ©E ú£Ùô¢¤Ûé ñè˵b-æÀö˺ 150 ø‹ê¦-EÚ¨ ú£÷«-ì- vð§N-ûÂq-ö˺E áÚÁ-ò°-ò°ë >ö°x è†Ó-úˆpÞ¥
ìÚÛª òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 2000ö˺ í£ë]t 2) ·ôjæÀ væ°ûÂ-vú‡\-í£{û ð§L-÷ª-·ôjâËÀ àµjû ÷ªE E-CÚÛ ›íô•\ÙC.-z Ð ò°ëÅ]u-êŸõª à¶í£-æ°dô¢ª.-z
šújÚ¨öËÀ óŸ«vêŸ à¶í£-æ¨dì Ïë]Ìô¢ª ÷ªï‡°-üŒõª 8.5 ÚÁåx è¯õô¢x ÷uóŸªÙêÁ
NòÅ¡«-ù£éËÂ í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦Eo ví£ë¯ìÙ Ó÷ô¢ª? sví£í£ÙàŸ âû¦-òÅ°-ö˺E ví£A ô¢«ð»ÙCÙà¦ô¢ª.- ÍÙÞ¥-ô¢-ÚÛª-è…šíj @÷Ù J󟫤Ûû 1) ô¢«.-5 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 1) ø‹ô¢ë¯ ÞÁþ§yNª 2) LIê¦ øŒô¢t
à¶ú‡ÙC.- ÷³Þœª_ô¢ª úˆYöö˺ ÖÚÛô¢ª öË¶ë¯ ú£Þœ-åªì 100 Îì-î¦-üŒxìª í£ú‡-Þœç˶d õ¤ÛuÙêÁ í£Ùí‡ì 3) ·ôvæ˺ væ°ûÂ-vú‡\-í£{û ð§L-÷ª-·ôjâËÀ àµjû 2) ô¢«.-6 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 3) ÷ªFÿ§ ô¢«í‡êŸ 4) ÚÛí‡õ Xë]ê¦h
1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ ÚÁåx ÷ªÙC úˆYõª êŸ÷ª @NêŸ Ú¥õÙö˺ í£·ôq-÷-·ôûÂq ôÁ÷-ôÂö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ DEo J󟫤Ûû 3) ô¢«.-7 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx
3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo ÖÚÛ\-þ§-·ôjû¦ Ùú£ÚÛª öË¶ë¯ Íê¦u-à¦-ô¦-EÚ¨ û¦þ§ ví£óµ«-TÙ-#ÙC.- 4) ôÁú£dô væ°ûÂ-vú‡\-í£{û ð§L-÷ª-·ôjâËÀ àµjû 4) ô¢«.-8 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª
3. 2021n-22 ñè˵b-æÀö˺ Në¯u-ô¢Ù-ޜٚíj Þœªô¢÷±êŸªû¦oô¢E ÕÚÛu-ô¦-áu-ú£-NªA ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡z û¦þ§ à¶í£-æ¨dì ÏûÂ-â˵-ìªuæ© šï°L-Ú¥-í£dô J󟫤Ûû 14.- ví£í£ÙàŸ óŸ´ê ò°Ú¨qÙÞ àŦÙí‡-óŸª-ûÂ-ù‡íà 1-4 5-4 9-4 13-3 17-2
÷uóŸ«Eo ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ÓÙêŸ î¶ú‡ÙC. DEšíj ví£áö˺x Í÷ޥì ví£óµ«-ÞœÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ú£ÙêŸ-AÚ¨ àµÙCì 12. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? n- 2021 CÚÛ? sÐ æ˺Koö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê 2-4 6-2 10-4 14-2 18-1
ø‹ê¦-EÚ¨ šíÙ#ÙC? ÚÛLpÙà¶Ùë]ªÚÛª Í-J-ÚÛû šíÆNª-EúÃd ÐîË ÏÙ>-Fô ò°òËÀ ñõ-ô¦îª ví£ëůì ð§vêŸ Óz ví£í£ÙàŸ ëÅ]JvB CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ôæ° ÓE-NªC ú£yô¦gõª, ÷´è[ª Ú¥Ùþ§u-õêÁ 3-3 7-2 11-1 15-1 19-1
1) 8% 2) 10% 3) 12% 4) 14% ÓûÂq-õô c÷û GL-óŸªû ·ôj>ÙÞÂe- ð¼ù‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÏûÂ-â˵-ìªuæ© þ¿\æÀ Ôví‡öËÀ 22ì Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª.- 2021 ÍvÞœ-þ§–-ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC.-z 4-1 8-1 12-4 16-4 20-3

F F F F F F F F F

Find out the character..


Character Puzzles
In this type of questions, a figure or a
matrix is given in which some numbers
are filled according to a rule. A place is
left blank. You have to find out a char-
acter (a number or a letter) from the
given possible answers which may be 5 17. Which one will replace the question mark ?
filled in the blank space. 4 1 SSC 3 ? 5

Model Questions 64 8 Exams Special 5 4 7


1. Which one will replace the question mark ?
1 8 9
General Intelligence & Reasoning
? 2 4 4 4
2 10 4 1 17 5 1 ? 6 
25
√ 16 × ? = 20
Therefore
3 3 4 A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 ? = 25 Ans: C
60 96 140
Explanation: 13. Which one will replace the question mark ?
A) 18 B) 20 C) 21 D) 19
(2)2 = 4; (8)2 = 64
Explanation: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10 2 3 5 4 7 3 5 A) 4 B) 6 C) 9 D) 8
(5) = 25; (1)2 = 1
and 1 + 3 + 5 + 8 = 17 39 51 ? Explanation:
Ans: A
Similarly, 1 + 4 + 6 + 9 = 20 Ans: B 3 × 5 × 4 = 60
6. Which one will replace the question mark ? 6 3 5 4 5 4
2. Which one will replace the question mark ? and 5 × 7 × 4 = 140
A) 14 B) 22 C) 32 D) 320
10 9 11 16 15 ? A) 47 B) 45 C) 37 D) 35 Therefore, 4 × 4 × ? = 96
Explanation: Explanation:
20 25 22 ? = (96/16) = 6 Ans: B
4 8 5 4 (5 × 6 × 4)/10 = 12 (3 × 3) + (5 × 6) = 39 18. Which one will replace the question mark ?
108 ? 7 14 13 10 10 12 and (6 × 7 × 5)/10 = 21 and (4 × 4) + (5 × 7) = 51
9 12 A) 6 B) 7 C) 8 D) 9 Therefore (4 x 8 x 10)/10 = 32 Ans: C Therefore, (3 × 4) + (5 × 5) = 37 4 4 7 7
Explanation: 10. Which one will replace the question mark ? Ans: C
A) 80 B) 114 C) 108 D) None of these 13 15 36 54 45 63
(10 + 9 + 14 + 7)/2 = 20 14. Which one will replace the question mark ? 3 6 2
Explanation: (4 + 8) × 9 = 108 4
and (11 + 16 + 10 + 13)/2 = 25 1 4 6
(5 + 4) × 12 = 108 Ans: C
Therefore, (15 + ? + 12 + 10)/2 = 22 9 5 5 3 8 3
3. Which one will replace the question mark? 2 6 2
Hence 37 + ? = 44 ?
551 246 ?
4 8 5
? = 44 − 37 ⇒ ? = 7 A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
Ans: B 28 90 ? 3 4 7 9 2 1
6 8 4 Explanation:
7. Which one will replace the question mark ? A) 18 B) 90 C) 108 D) 28 (4 × 7) ÷ 4 = 7
A) 262 B) 622 C) 631 D) 824
6 14 6 14 6 ? Explanation: and (6 × 2) ÷ 3 = 4
5 Explanation:
8 8 4 13 + 15 = 28; 36 + 54 = 90 Therefore, (6 × 2) ÷ 2 = 6 Ans: C
(915 − 364) = 551
10 18 14 22 11 15 32 ? 44 7 Therefore, 45 + 63 = 108 Ans: C
(789 − 543) = 246
11. Which one will replace the question mark ?
A) 8 B) 14 C) 10 D) 6 6 (863 − 241) = 622 Ans: B Writer
Explanation: 3 4 8 15. Which one will replace the question mark ?
4 A. Anjaneyulu
For first triangle, A) 33 B) 38 C) 32 D) 37
Explanation: 4 7 5 Senior Faculty, RACE
10 − 4 = 6; 18 − 10 = 8; 18 − 4 = 14
2 5 4 6
For second triangle, (5 × 6) + 2 = 32; (7 × 6) + 2 = 44 33 78 46
14 − 8 = 6; 22 − 14 = 8; 22 − 8 = 14 (7 × 5) + 2 = 37 Ans: D 19. Which one will replace the question mark ?
For third triangle, 8. Which one will replace the question mark ? 4 5 9 ? 8 ? 9
93 27 79 38 67 16
11 − 5 = 6; 15 − 11 = 4; 15 − 5 = 10 3 6 8 A) 12 B) 13 C) 11 D) 10
Ans: C A) 8 B) 9 C) 10 D) 11
Explanation:
4. Which one will replace the question mark? 5 8 4 Explanation:
(4 × 8) + 1 = 33; (5 × 9) + 1 = 46
(3 × 4 − 8) = 4; (2 × 5 − 4) = 6
2 2 1 4 7 ? Similarly, (7 × 11) + 1 = 78 Ans: C
3 (4 × 5 − 9) = 11 Ans: D
16. Which one will replace the question mark ?
12. Which one will replace the question mark ? 63 37 42
A) 6 B) 7 C) 8 D) 9 2 4 3 9 1 5
4 9 9 16 16 ?
5 4 5 15 Explanation:
(5 + 3)/2 = 4 and (6 + 8)/2 = 7;
5 5 3 ? Therefore (8 + 4)/2 = 6 3 4 ?
Ans: A
A) 11 B) 19 C) 15 D) 22 9. Which one will replace the question mark ?
6 12 20 A) 5 B) 6 C) 8 D) 9
20 90 ? Explanation:
Explanation: A) 60 B) 50 C) 25 D) 21
A) 20 B) 26 C) 25 D) 75 93 − (27 + 3) = 63
(2 × 2 − 1) = 3 Explanation:
5 6 6 7 4 8  Explanation: 79 − (38 + 4) = 37
and (5 × 4 − 5) = 15; (5 × 5 − 3) = 22
Ans: D
12 21 ? √4 × 9 = 6 (2)2 + (4)2 = 20; (3)2 + (9)2 = 90 Therefore, 67 − (16 + ?) = 42

5. Which one will replace the question mark ? 4 5 10 and √ 9 × 16 = 12 Therefore, (1)2 + (5)2 = 26 Ans: B ?=9 Ans: D
GH
17
â°B-óŸª-â˵Ù-è¯ìª Në¶-ø‹ö˺x N
ú‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª. Ïë¶ óŸ´íˆö˺ ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ñìo
ÍM-ÞœèÅ ÷³ú‡xÙ- óŸ´-E-÷-Jqæ©.
1906ö˺ ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ Ú¥Ùv·Þúà ú£÷«--ø‹-EÚ¨
á·ôj Íû¶-ÚÛ-÷ªÙC û¦óŸª-ÚÛª-õìª ÚÛLú‡,
ú£yë¶Q Ñë]u-÷«-EÚ¨ ÷ªë]Ì꟪ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦è[ª.

÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 27, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


ÓÞœ-¸ô-ú‡ì îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷ªï‡°üŒ? N

N
ÐóŸªìšíj- ë¯ë¯-òÅ°óÀª û½ôÁ@, ò°õ-ÞœÙ-Þ¥-
ëÅ]ô AõÚÂ, ÷ªï£„-ô¦â° ÎíÆà ñôÁè¯, Gí‡ûÂ
àŸÙvë]-ð§-öËÀõ ví£òÅ°-÷Ù ÑÙè˶C.-
1909,  24ì -ñ”Ùë¯÷ûÂö˺ cv›íîª
÷ªï£„-N-ë¯u-õóŸªe-ìª þ§–í‡Ùà¦ô¢ª.
ò˵Jx-ûÂ-ö˺E -cÏÙè…-óŸªû þ»šújæ©e-ö˺ à¶ô¦ô¢ª.-
N 1929ö˺ áð§-ûÂö˺ ÷ô¢öËÀ“ šíÆè[¸ôù£û Íû¶
òÅ°ô¢êŸ þ§yêŸÙ-vêÁ-ë]u÷ªÙ n 1897 ö˺ vGåû Rx ÍÚÛ\è[ Ní£x-÷-òÅ°-î¦-
õìª ví£à¦ô¢Ù à¶ø‹ô¢ª.-
b 1935
1936,
ö˺ òÅ°ô¢-êÂÚÛª AJ-T-÷#aì Î
ÎÞœú£ªd 13ì ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
ÏÙë]ªö˺ ô¦á÷ª›ï°Ù-vë] -ví£-ê¦íà všíú‡-è˵Ù-
æÀÞ¥, ñô¢\-꟪ö°x ví£ëů-ì-÷ªÙ-vAÞ¥, Öò˵j- ÷«ú£ í£vAÚÛìª vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙà¦ô¢ª. ÎöËÀ
Në¶ø‹ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ Ní£x÷Ú¥ô¢ªõª F 1905ö˺ õÙè[û ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ -cë] ÏÙè…-óŸªû ë]ªö°x òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÷u÷--ô¦õª, ˺٠ø‹Ü ÏÙè…óŸ« â°æÀ ÷ªï£„ú£òÅ¡, ÏÙè…óŸªû víƈè[Ù
(Revolutionary þ¼ù‡-óŸ«-õ->úÃde- Íû¶ ÏÙTxùà ÷«ú£-í£-vA-ÚÛìª Öò˵j-ë]ªö°x ÷ªÙvAÞ¥, Cóµ«-ñÙë û¦óŸª-ÚÛªè[ª ÷ª®ö°N šíÆjåôÂq Íþ¼ú‡ó¶ªù£ûÂÚÛª ÍëÅ]u-É-è…Þ¥ í£E-à¶-
þ§–-í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 1872 ÷«Ja 10ì ú‡óŸ«-öËÀ-ÚÁæÀ ñùˆô óŸ³ë]ÌÄ-÷ªÙvAÞ¥, àŸÙí£-ÚÛ-ô¦-÷ªû í‡ü˜—x ø‹ô¢ª.-
movements outside India)
F 1905, íƇvñ-÷J 18ì õÙè[-ûÂö˺ -cÏÙè…- sí£Ùâ°òËÀzö˺ -cú‡ÚÛª\ ÜvBe- Íû¶ ÚÛªåªÙ-ñÙö˺ Në¶Q ÷u÷--ô¦õ ÷ªÙvAÞ¥ Ñû¦oô¢ª. N 1932ö˺ ÷ª›ï°Ùvë] ví£ê¦íà ûÁò˵öËÀ ø‹ÙA
N-ë¶-ø‹ö˺x ú‡–ô¢-í£-è…ì Ú•Ùë]ô¢ª òÅ°ô¢-B-óŸ³õª óŸªû ˺îª ô¢«öËÀ þ»šújæ©e-E þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÐóŸªì ›íô¢ª -cñ«æ°-ú‡ÙÞ Z Þ¥LòËÀ ð§ÿ§ OJÚ¨ ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ# vGæ¨ùà ñ-÷ª-AÚ¨ û¦Nª-û¶æÀ ÍóŸ«uô¢ª.- Ð
òÅ°ô¢êŸ þ§yêŸÙ-vêÁ-ë]u-÷ªÙö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ÎóŸ« ú£yô¦áu þ§ëÅ]ì ÚÁú£Ù ví£áõª ÔÚÛÙ Ú¥î¦- Ñí£pöËÀe.- í£C›ï°û¶üŒx ÷óŸª-ú£ªö˺ Ïþ§xÙìª úˆyÚÛ- ví£òÅ¡ª-êŸyÙšíj -c>ëÂe- ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ñ-÷ª-AÚ¨ û¦Nª-û¶æÀ Íô³ì îµ³ë]æ¨ Ní£x-
ë¶ø‹ö˺x vGæ¨ùà î¦JÚ¨ ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ní£x÷ Ú¥ô¢u- õû¶ õ¤ÛuÙêÁ Ð þ»šújæ© í£E-à¶-ú‡ÙC.- JÙ#,- -c÷ª®ö°û¦ Öò˵j-ë]ªö°x ú‡ÙDÅe-Þ¥ ›íô¢ª Z Ð ê¦ê¦\LÚÛ ví£òÅ¡ªê¦yEÚ¨ àµjû¦, ô¢ÿ§u, ÷-Ú¥ô¢ªè[ª ÐóŸªû¶.
ÚÛ-ö°-ð§õª Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷³ÜuÙÞ¥ ÏÙÞœxÙèÂ, F ví£áö˺x Ní£x-÷-òÅ°-î¦-õìª šíÙð»Ù-CÙ- ÷«ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- ÐóŸªì â°A è˵jK sÔû Îæ˺ áð§ûÂ, áô¢tF îµ³ë]ö˵jì ë¶ø‹õ ÞœªJhÙí£± N i ö˵jíÆà þ¼dK ›íô¢ªêÁ ÖÚÛ í£±ú£hÚ¥Eo ô¢#Ù-
Í-JÚ¥, vðƧûÂq, ÎíÆ£_-E-þ§–ûÂ, áô¢tF ë¶ø‹-ö˺xE àŸè¯EÚ¨, ÏÙÞœxÙ-èÂ-ö˺E òÅ°ô¢-B-óŸ³-õìª ÔÚÛÙ ñóµ«vÞœíƈz, ú£íÆ£ô¦o÷«n Õ n ÚÛñªöËÀ Íû¶ õGÅÙàŸö˶ë]ª. à¦ô¢ª.-
òÅ°ô¢-B-óŸ³õª Ð Ñë]u-÷«ö˺x àŸªô¢ªÞ¥_ ð§ö˹_- ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª -cÏÙè…óŸ« ï£°Ë½úÃe-ìª Ôô¦påª ô¢àŸìõª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. Ní£x÷ àŸJvêŸö˺ cú‡öËÀ\ ö˶Üõe Z îµ³ë]æ¨ ví£í£Ù-àŸ-óŸ³-ë]ÌÄÙö˺ áô¢tF, åK\õª N 1940ö˺ áð§-ûÂö˺ ÓTb-ÚÛ«u-æ¨îË ò˺ô“ ÎíÆÃ
û¦oô¢ª.- Ð Ñë]u-÷«õª, Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ª-õ ÞœªJÙ# à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- N.-è….-þ§÷-ô¢\ôÂ, è[Ù GÚ¥@ ô¢àŸô³êŸÞ¥ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª. ×è…-ð¼-÷-è[ÙêÁ Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ªõ ví£óŸª-ê¦oõª ÏÙè…-óŸ«ìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.
í£K¤¥-ô¢ª–-õÚÛª Í÷-Þ¥-ì Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù.- Ú¥÷«, ÓúÃ.-ÎôÂ.-ô¦û¦, O¸ôÙ-vë]-û¦ëÇ àÅŸæ˺-ð§- Z Öò˵j-ë]ªö°x êŸì Þœªô¢ªîµjì ÷ªï£°-të n- ÍöËÀn- NíÆ£-õ-÷ª-óŸ«uô³.- Öò˵j-ë]ª-ö°xìª ÎíÆ£_-E-þ§–û N 1946ö˺ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-ø‹-EÚ¨ AJT ÷#a 1957n-
ëůuóŸª, ö°ö° ôÂë]-óŸ«üË ë]-ö˵jì è[Ù GÚ¥@ Ú¥÷« ú£û ú£õ- ô¢ÚÛª -cáNª-óŸªê n- ÑöËÀn- ìªÙ# ñ-ù£\-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- DÙêÁ ÎóŸªì 62- ÷ªëÅ]u Ú¥õÙö˺ ÓÙíˆÞ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.-
ø‹u-îª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t î¦JÚ¨ DÙêÁ ú£ÙñÙ-ëůõª ÑÙè˶N.- Íû¦qôÂe- ú£Ùú£–ìª þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷«þ¼\ sô¢ÿ§uz, ÍÙÚ¥ô¦ såK\zÚ¨ 92 ÔüŒx ÷óŸªú£ªö˺ 1979, Ôví‡öËÀ 29ì
ÐóŸªì 1857, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª 4ì Þœªá-ô¦-êÂ-
ö˺E ÷«Ùè[-Nö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ø‹uîª@ Îô¢u-ú£-
F ø‹u-îª@ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õšíj vGæ¨ùà ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ
EíÆ£« šíæ¨dÙC.- DÙêÁ ÎóŸªì ð§Júà Rx- ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ Z vGæÀ-ùÃ-î¦-JE òÅ°ô¢ê ìªÙ# üŒxÞ•ç˶dÙë]ªÚÛª
÷ªï£°tëÂn-ÍöËÀ ú£û 1915ö˺ Öò˵j-ë]ª-ö°xìª Z
ü°xô¢ª.-
1939ö˺ Öò˵jë]ªö°x òÅ°ô¢êÂÚÛª AJT
÷ªô¢-é¨Ùà¦ô¢ª.
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
÷«âËÀ þ§–í£-ÚÛª-ö˵jì ë]óŸ«-ìÙë] ú£ô¢-ú£yA
Pù£ªuõª.- 1875ö˺ òÅ°æ¨óŸ« ÷ô¦_-EÚ¨ àµÙCì
òÅ°ìª-÷ª-AE Nî¦--Ù à¶ú£ªÚÛªû¦oô¢ª.-
ð¼-óŸ«ô¢ª.- êŸô¦yêŸ â˵Fî¦ ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ Ú¥ô¢u-
ÚÛ-ö°-ð§õª Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- -cÏÙè…-óŸªûÂ
˽úÃe- ò°ëÅ]u-êŸ-õìª Oô þ§÷-ô¢\-ôÂÚÛª Íí£p-
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ Ú¥ñª-öËÀÚÛª í£Ùð§ô¢ª.- ÍÚÛ\è[ ô¦á-÷ª-›ï°Ùvë]
ví£ê¦íà vGæ¨ùà ÷uA-¸ôÚÛ ví£é°-R-ÚÛõª
ô¢#Ùà¦ô¢ª. ÍN Öò˵j-ë]ª-ö°xÚÛª ìàŸa-è[ÙêÁ
÷à¦aô¢ª. 1944ö˺ Ú¥ì«pôÂö˺E DûÂí£²ôÂ
vÞ¥÷ªÙö˺ ÷ªô¢é¨Ùà¦ô¢ª. 1. cë] ÏÙè…-óŸªû þ¼ù‡-óŸ«-õ->úÃde Íû¶ í£vA-
ÚÛìª þ§–í‡Ù-#-ÙC Ó÷ô¢ª?
F ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t û¦uóŸª-î¦-CÞ¥, í£vAÚ¥ ô¢àŸ-ô³-êŸÞ¥ TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ àŸJ-vêŸ- áô¢tF ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÚÁú£Ù ví£óŸª-AoÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ñô¢\꟪ö°x Óz þ§yNª ú£ï£°-â°-ìÙë]
í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- ò˹Ùò-ô³-ö˺E Nõqû šïj°ú£«\- F ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t 1930, ÷«Ja 30ì Z ÎíÆ£_E-þ§–û ÍOªô H-ñª-ö°x-Ý°û òÅ°ô¢êŸ
ÐóŸªì 1854, Vö˵j 7ì òÅ˺ð§öËÀ Gz ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t ú‡z ÓûÂ.-ÓÙ.-â˺ù‡
öËÀö˺ ú£Ùú£\”êŸÙ û¶ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- 1877ö˺ â˵Fî¦ sú‡yåb-ô¦xÙèÂzö˺ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ë¶ø‹ö˺x E÷-ú‡Ù#, #÷-ô¢ÚÛª õÙè[û à¶ô¦ô¢ª.- â°BóŸª Ú¥Ùv·Þ-úÃêÁ ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦-õE s÷ªëÅ]uví£ë¶øËÂzö˺ áEtÙà¦ô¢ª. Íú£õª›íô¢ª è…z ö°ö° --ôÂë]-óŸ«üËÂ
Ú¥Q í£Ùè…åx ìªÙ# -cí£Ùè…æÀe- Gô¢ª-ë]ªìª ÎóŸªì þ§tô¢ÚÛ #oEo Þœªá-ô¦-êÂ-ö˺E ÍÚÛ\è[ ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t Eô¢y-ÙචNí£x÷ Öò˵jë]ªö°xìª ÚÁô¦è[ª. Íí£pæ¨ â°BóŸª ÍñªÌöËÀ íƈâËÀ ÷ªï£°të ñô¢\꟪ö°x. ÐóŸªì 2. ÏÙè…óŸªûÂ ï£°Ë ºÙ ô¢«öËÀ þ»šújæ©E õÙè[-ûÂ
ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- ÎÚÂq-íÆ£ô“ óŸ´E-÷-Jqæ© vð»šíÆ-ú£ô ÚÛàÂö˺ -cvÚ¥ÙA Bô–e- ›íô¢ªêÁ Ôô¦påª Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«ö˺x ð§ö˹_-û¦oô¢ª.- Ú•ÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ ë¯ë¯- Ú¥Ùv·Þ-úà ÍëÅ]uÉè˵jì- è¯ÚÛdô Íû¦qK ú‡ðƧô¢ªq ÏÙÞœxÙè Rx ÍÚÛ\è[ òÅ°ô¢êŸ â°BóŸªî¦ë]ªõêÁ
÷«E-óŸªô NL-óŸªîªq þ§óŸªÙêÁ õÙè[-ûÂö˺ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 1989, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª 4ì ÐóŸªì ô¢ÚÛª Öò˵j-ë]ªö°x ÍëÅ]u-¤Û-êŸì Ú¥ñª-öËÀö˺ ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-#-ÙC Ó÷ô¢ª?
òÅ°óÀª û½ôÁ-@Ú¨ ÎÙêŸ-ô¢Ù-TÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ë]-J)Þ¥ ú£Eoï‡°êŸ ú£ÙñÙëůõª Ôô¢pô¢ªaÚÛªû¦oô¢ª. ö°ö° Óz ô¦úÃ-G--J -ò˺úÃ
ò°J-ú£dô í£K¤Û ÑBh-ô¢ªgö˵j, û¦uóŸª-ø‹-ú£YÙö˺ ›íô¢ªêÁ ð¼ú£döËÀ þ§dÙíÃìª Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ú¥Ùv·Þúà ÚÛNª-æ© Ôô¦pç˵jÙC. ôÂë]óŸ«üËÂ, ô¦á÷ª›ï°Ùvë] ví£ê¦íÃêÁ ÚÛLú‡
í£æ°d ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- b óŸ´ô¢íÃ, Í-JÚ¥, vðƧûÂq îµ³ë]-ö˵jì Z ò˵Jx-ûÂö˺ Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ú‡ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ þ§yêŸÙvêŸu í£Eà¶ø‹ô¢ª. Þœë]ô ð§Kd þ§–í£ÚÛªö˺x ÖÚÛô¢ª. Gz þ§÷-ô¢\ô þ¼ë]-ô¢ªõª
F 1881ö˺ ò˵Jx-ûÂö˺ áJ-Tì vð§àŸu ú£Ùú£\”A è[Ù GÚ¥@ Ú¥÷« ë¶ø‹ö˺x vGæ¨ùà î¦JÚ¨ ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ní£x÷ ÚÛNªæ© (Indian Independence Q 1904ö˺ óŸ´E÷Jqæ© ÎíÆà æ˺ÚÁuö˺
ú‡z Íô¢-NÙ-ë]-íÆ£ªËºùà è…z ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t
ÍGÅ-÷«-ìªõ ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦-EÚ¨ (Berlin Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§õª Ú•ì-þ§-Tú£«h òÅ°ô¢êŸ Committee) Ú¥ñª-öËÀÚÛª ÖÚÛ ví£A-ECÅ 3.- 1907ö˺ ÏÙè…óŸªû ÏÙè…šíÙè˵ûÂq MÞÂìª
Ð 1861, šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 24ì ò˹Ùò-ô³- vð»šíÆú£ô ÎíÆà Ùë]ªþ§–FÞ¥ ÍJÚ¥ö˺ Ó÷ô¢ª þ§–í‡Ùà¦ô¢ª?
Congress of Orientalists) òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£A- ö˺E ÖÚÛ ð§K)õ ÚÛªåªÙ-ñÙö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- þ§yêŸÙvêŸuÙ ÚÁú£Ù ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÷ô¦_Eo í£Ùí‡ÙC.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ô¦á-÷ª-›ï°Ù-vë]-
E-CÅÞ¥ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t á-ô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ÏÙÞœxÙè ví£-ê¦íÃ, ÍñªÌöËÀ íƈâËÀ ÷ªï£°të ñô¢\- EóŸªNªêŸªõóŸ«uô¢ª. Óz ú£B-ùÃ-àŸÙ-vë]-ñú£ª
1885, ÎÞœ-ú£ªdö˺ ô¢ªú£ªhÙ Ú¥÷«êÁ Nî¦-- b 1907, ÎÞœú£ªd 22ì áô¢t-F-ö˺E ú£dæÀ-Þ¥-ô“ö˺
ìªÙ# ú£yë¶-ø‹-EÚ¨ AJ-Þ•-à¦aÚÛ Ñë]-óÀª-í£²ô Q ø‹u÷´uöËÀ õªÚ¥-úà â˺ù‡êÁ ÚÛLú‡ ð§û n
iÙC.- áô¢tF, þ§\æ°xÙèÂ, vðƧûÂq îµ³ë]-ö˵jì áJ-Tì ví£í£ÙàŸ þ¼ù£-LúÃd ÷ªï£„-ú£-òÅ¡ÚÛª á- ꟪ö°x, áô¢tû ÍCÅ-Ú¥-ô¢ªõª ô¢oô Öæ˺d Öû Gz XE-î¦úà ÍóŸªuÙ-Þ¥ôÂ
ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙö˺ Ú˽EqöËÀ Ùñ-ôÂÞ¥; Vû¦-ÞœèÅ ô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ÍÚÛ\è[ òÅ°ô¢êŸ â°BóŸª í£ê¦- šï°FdÞÂ, Îþ§\ô Fè[-ôÂ--óŸªôÂ, ÏêŸô¢ Îô¢uû Íþ¼ú‡ó¶ªù£ûÂìª þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª. ú‡z ê¦ô¢-ÚÂ-û¦-ëÇÂ- ë¯úÃ
ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙö˺ Cî¦-ûÂÞ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ú¥Eo ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ#, ÓÞœ-¸ô-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ïö° â°B- ú£òÅ¡ªuõª Ñû¦oô¢ª.- Q -cÏþ§xÙ všíÆå-Joæ©e- Íû¶ í£vA-ÚÛìª ví£àŸª-JÙ- è…z ö°ö°- -ôÂë]-óŸ«üËÂ
F ÐóŸª-ìšíj þ§yNª ë]óŸ«-ìÙë] ú£ô¢-ú£yA, ô¢àŸô³êŸ óŸª-â˵Ù-è¯ìª Në¶-ø‹ö˺x îµ³ë]-æ¨-þ§J ÓÞœ-¸ô- Z òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ þ§yêŸÙvêŸu õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ Oô¢ª à¦ô¢ª.- Íô³ê¶, vGæ¨ùà ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ÖAhè… ÷õx 4. òÅ°ô¢êŸ â°BóŸª â˵Ùè¯ìª Në¶-ø‹-ö˺x
ö˺ÚÛ÷«ìu AõÚÂ; šï°ô¢(ôÂd šúpìqô ô¢àŸ-ìõ è¯ÚÛdô N. ô¦âËÀ÷ªï£°të ú‡ì úˆYÞ¥ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- Î â˵Ùè¯ö˺ 1915, è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª 1ì ÎíÆ£_Eþ§–ûÂö˺ ê¦ê¦\- áð§û ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ð í£vA-ÚÛìª E›ù-CÅÙ- ÓÞœ¸ôú‡ì îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷ªï‡°üŒ?
ví£òÅ°÷Ù ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶C.- Íú‡šúdÙæÀ vð»šíÆú£ô ÎÚÛª-í£àŸa, í£ú£ªí£±, Óô¢ªí£± ô¢ÙÞœªõª LÚÛ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ª-ê¦yEo (Provisional #ÙC.- Óz è[îª GÚ¥@ Ú¥÷«
F ë¶ø‹-EÚ¨ þ§yêŸÙvêŸuÙ ô¦î¦-õE Ú¥Ù¤¨ú£«h Ñû¦oô³.- government of India) Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª. Q 1914ö˺ ò˵Jxû Rx ÍÚÛ\è[ ÏÙè…óŸªû Gz Íô¢ª-éË Íú£íÆà ÍM
û¶ù£ìöËÀ ð§Kdö˺ à¶ô¦ô¢ª. ú‡z ·Úšídû õ¤©t
Þœë]ô ð§Kd n ö°ö° ôÂ-ë]-óŸ«üË òÅ°ô¢BóŸ³õìª Ní£x÷Ùö˺ òÅ°Þœþ§y÷³Lo ü °xô¢ª.- ÍÚÛ\è[ ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t, Þœë]-ôÂ- ð§-Kdö˺ Ú•Eo-ôÁ-Võª í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- Q áô¢t-Fö˺ -cìóŸ« Ïþ§xÙe- Íû¶ í£vAÚÛÚÛª è…z ÍE-G-šúÙæÀ
à¶óŸªè[Ù DE õ¤ÛuÙ. DEÚ¨ ÍëÅ]u-É-õªÞ¥ O¸ôÙvë]û¦ëÇ àÅŸæ˺-ð§-ëůuóŸª, ê¦ô¢-ÚÂ-û¦-ëÇÂ- J ö°ö° ôÂ-ë]-óŸ«üËÂ, ÷ªJ Ú•Ùë]ô¢ª Ní£x-÷-Ú¥- ú£Ùð§-ë]-ÚÛªè…Þ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª. 5. ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t ÓÚÛ\è[ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª?
J ôÂë]-óŸ«üË 1884, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª 14ì Q ÐóŸªì 1927 šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 20ì Í-J-
èÅ…Mxö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- í£²Jh ›íô¢ª ö°ö° þ¼ï£°û ú‡ÙÞ òÅ¡Ú¥o ÓEo-ÚÛ-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ë¯úÃ, àŸÙí£ÚÛ ô¦÷ª-û -í‡ü˜x, àŸÙvë] àŸvÚÛ-÷Jh, ô¢ªõª òÅ°ô¢êŸ þ§yêŸÙvêŸu ð¼ô¦å Eô¢y-- Óz â˵Fî¦ Gz ò˵Jx-ûÂ
ôÂë]-óŸ«üË ú‡ÙÞ ÷«ëÇ]«ôÂ.- í£Ùâ°òËÀ J Þœë]ô ð§Kd ú£÷«--ø‹õª ö°úÃ-ÔÙ-â˵öËÀq, ñô¢\-꟪ö°x îµ³ë]-ö˵jì î¦JêÁ ÚÛLú‡ Ní£x÷ éÚÛª áô¢t-F-ö˺E ò˵Jx-ûÂö˺ cÏÙè…-óŸªû ÏÙè…- Ú¥ö˺ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ú‡z Í-JÚ¥ è…z õÙè[ûÂ
NøŒy-N-ë¯u-õ-óŸªÙö˺ Në¯u-òÅ°uú£Ù à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- NóŸªû¦o, î¦ù‡Ù-ÞœdûÂ, ÿ§Ùšíƪiö˺x áJ-Þ¥ô³.- Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«õª Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- šíÙ-è˵ûÂq ÚÛNª-æ©eE þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- DEÚ¨ Î Q ÐóŸªì Þ½ô¢î¦ô¢–Ù òÅ˺ð§öËÀ óŸ´E-÷-Jq-æ© 6. è[Ù GÚ¥@ Ú¥÷« Ó÷-JÚ¨ ÎÙêŸ-ô¢Ù-TÚÛ
1905ö˺ Ñí£-Ú¥-ô¢--êŸ-ìÙšíj ÏÙÞœxÙè Rx J Þœë]ô ð§Kd Ñë]u-÷«ö˺x ôÂë]-óŸ«-üËÂÚÛª J îµ³ë]æ¨ ví£í£Ù-àŸ-óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ vð§ô¢Ù-òÅ¡-÷ª-óŸ«uÚÛ ë¶øŒ ÷ªë]Ì-êŸªìª ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- îµ³ë]æ¨ ví£í£Ù-àŸ- ›íô¢ªìª 1988ö˺ -cñô¢\-꟪ö°x óŸ´E-÷- Ú¥ô¢u-ë]-J)Þ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª?
ÍÚÛ\è… ÎÚÂq-íÆ£ô“ óŸ´E-÷-Jq-æ©ö˺ à¶ô¦ô¢ª.- òÅ°óÀª í£ô¢-÷«-ìÙëÂ, þ¼ï£°-ûÂ- ú‡ÙÞ òÅ¡Ú¥o, Þœë]-ôÂ- ð§KdÚ¨ àµÙC-ì ë¯ë¯í£± 3 õ ÷ªÙC óŸ³-ë]ÌÄÙö˺ áô¢tF ×è…-ð¼-÷-è[ÙêÁ ÚÛNªæ© Jqæ©e-Þ¥ ÷«ô¦aô¢ª.- Óz ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”-ù£g-÷ô¢t
ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷-ô¢têÁ ÚÛLú‡ ÕôÁð§ ô¦o-îª-ú‡ÙÞ ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- -òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-ø‹EÚ¨ ÷à¦aô¢ª. Oô¢ª 1915, íƇvñ- Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§õª EL-#-ð¼-óŸ«ô³.- Gz ú£ôÁ->-F û¦-óŸ³è[ª
ÜÙè[Ùö˺ vGæ¨ùà ÷uA-¸ôÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§ö˺x J vGæ¨ùà ví£A-ECÅ íƇô¦uë]ªêÁ Í-J-ÚÛû ÍCÅ- ÷J 21E Ní£x-÷-C-ìÙÞ¥ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥F J ö°ö° ôÂë]-óŸ«üË Í÷ô Óè[ªu-¸Ú-ù£û ô¦á-÷ª-›ï°Ùvë] ví£ê¦-íÃ-ú‡ÙÞ ú‡z ë¯ë¯-òÅ°óÀª û½ôÁ>
ð§ö˹_-û¦oô¢ª.- Ú¥-ô¢ªõª ôÂë]-óŸ«-üËÂìª Eô¢(ÄÙ-CÅÙ# ÷õú£ ú£·ôjì û¦óŸª-ÚÛêŸyÙ ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[Ù, OJ ú£÷«- vð§ñxÙ, ëǯæÀq Îû Óè[ªu-¸Ú-ù£ûÂ, þ¼ù£öËÀ N ÐóŸªì 1886, è…šúÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ ÑêŸh-ôÂví£- è…z ô¦úÃ-G-J ò˺úÃ
J ö°ö° ôÂë]-óŸ«üË 1913, ì÷Ù-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ àŸådÙ (Immigration Law) ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Nà¦- à¦ô¢Ù vGæ¨ùà î¦JÚ¨ êµL-óŸª-è[ÙêÁ Ní£x-÷-Ú¥- Ú¥ÙÚÛªuúÃd ÎíÆà Ùë]« ¸ôúà Íû¶ ô¢àŸ-ìõª ë¶øËÂö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷ªï£°-÷ªt-ë]û ÎÙÞÁx
Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E ø‹ûÂ-vðƧ-Eq-þ¼\ö˺ Þœë]ô ð§KdE JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ò˵ô³-öËÀšíj Nè[ª-ë]-ö˵jì ô¢-ë]- ô¢ªõª Í·ô-ú£d-óŸ«uô¢ª.- à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÐóŸªì 1939, ÷«Jaì 4ì Í- ×J-óŸªÙåöËÀ Ú¥ö˶âËÀ (Muhammadan ú£÷«ëůû¦õª
þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Në¶ø‹ö˺x E÷ú‡ÙචóŸ«üË Í-JÚ¥ ìªÙ# â˵Fî¦ sú‡yåb-ô¦xÙèÂz J ÎÙvëů vð§Ùê¦-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ë]J) àµÙàŸóŸªu J-Ú¥ö˺ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Anglo-Oriental college)ö˺ Në]u-ì-òÅ¡u- 1- G 2- è… 3- ú‡ Ó
4- 5- Ó 6- ú‡

MISSPELLINGS
Directions: In the following questions, four
words are given out of which one word is incor-
rectly spelt. Select the incorrectly spelt word.
1. 1) Absence
3) Achieve
2) Accomodate
4) Acceptable
Select the incorrectly spelt word..
Ans: 2 (Accommodate)
2. 1) Acknowledge 2) Acquaintance 3) Firey 4) Fascinating 55. 1) Carnivorous 2) Ceremonial
3) Acquire

3. 1) Acreage
4) Aquit
Ans: 4 (Acquit)
2) Address
17. 1) Fluorescent
3) Gauge
Ans: 3 (Fiery)
2) Foriegn
4) Friend
SSC Exams 3) Characteristic

56. 1) Chronicel
4) Carismatic
Ans: 4 (Charismatic)
2) Claustrophobia
3) Adultary

4. 1) Affect
4) Advisable
Ans: 3 (Adultery)
2) Agression
18. 1) Grateful
3) Guidance
Ans: 2 (Foreign)
2) Gaurantee
4) Harass
Special 3) Coefficient

57. 1) Comprehensive
4) Colossal
Ans: 1 (Chronicle)
2) Conjecture
3) Allegiance 4) Amateur Ans: 2 (Guarantee) 3) Compatable 4) Consequently
Ans: 2 (Aggression) 19. 1) Height 2) Heirarchy
English Language Ans: 3 (Compatible)
5. 1) Annually 2) Apparant 3) Humorous 4) Hygiene 58. 1) Corollary 2) Desendant
3) Arctic 4) Argument Ans: 2 (Hierarchy) 3) Decipher 4) Deficit
43. 1) Etiquette 2) Wednesday
Ans: 2 (Apparent) 20. 1) Hypocrisy 2) Ignorance Ans: 2 (Descendant)
3) Almond 4) Itinerery
6. 1) Atheist 2) Awful 3) Imitate 4) Imediately 59. 1) Defendent 2) Definition
Ans: 4 (Itinerary)
3) Becomeing 4) Beginning Ans: 4 (Immediately) 3) Dependency 4) Designed
44. 1) Debutent 2) Epitome
Ans: 3 (Becoming) 21. 1) Indict 2) Independent 3) Recommend 4) Referred Ans: 1 (Defendant)
3) Chaos 4) Boutique
3) Indispensable 4) Innoculate Ans: 2 (Receipt) Ans: 1 (Debutant) 60. 1) Desperation 2) Detatchment
Writer
Ans: 4 (Inoculate) 33. 1) Relevant 2) Religious (Debutant (man); Debutante (woman)) 3) Deterrence 4) Detrimental
K. Naresh 22. 1) Intelligence 2) Kernal 3) Repetition 4) Restaraunt 45. 1) Basically 2) Bizarre Ans: 2 (Detachment)
Senior Faculty, CCE 3) Leisure 4) Liaison Ans: 4 (Restaurant) 3) Chauffor 4) Completely 61. 1) Discrepancy 2) Dissemination
Ans: 2 (Kernel) 34. 1) Rhyme 2) Rhythm Ans: 3 (Chauffeur) 3) Documentery 4) Excessive
7. 1) Beleive 2) Bellwether 23. 1) Library 2) Maintainance 3) Secretery 4) Seize 46. 1) Curiousity 2) Ecstasy Ans: 3 (Documentary)
3) Buoyant 4) Business 3) Medieval 4) Memento Ans: 3 (Secretary) 3) Environment 4) Familiar 62. 1) Efficiency 2) Embelishment
Ans: 1 (Believe) Ans: 2 (Maintenance) 35. 1) Separate 2) Sergeant 3) Emissary 4) Emission
Ans: 1 (Curiosity)
8. 1) Calender 2) Camouflage 24. 1) Millennium 2) Miniature 3) Similar 4) Supercede Ans: 2 (Embellishment)
47. 1) Forty 2) Foreseeable
3) Caribbean 4) Category 3) Mischievious 4) Misspell Ans: 4 (Supersede) 63. 1) Equivalent 2) Essense
3) Floresent 4) Further
Ans: 1 (Calendar) Ans: 3 (Mischievous) 36. 1) Tommorow 2) Twelfth 3) Etymology 4) Excellent
Ans: 3 (Fluorescent)
9. 1) Caught 2) Cemetary 25. 1) Necessary 2) Neice 3) Tyranny 4) Underrate Ans: 2 (Essence)
48. 1) Glamurous 2) Guard
3) Changeable 4) Chief 3) Noticeable 4) Occasion Ans: 1 (Tomorrow) 64. 1) Exhibition 2) Existance
3) Honorary 4) Idiosyncrasy
Ans: 2 (Cemetery) Ans: 2 (Niece) 37. 1) Upholstery 2) Usable 3) Facilitate 4) Fascism
Ans: 1 (Glamorous)
10. 1) Colleague 2) Column 26. 1) Occurrence 2) Omission 3) Vaccuum 4) Vicious Ans: 2 (Existence)
49. 1) Interrupt 2) Irresistible
3) Commited 4) Comparison 3) Original 4) Outragous Ans: 3 (Vacuum) 65. 1) Feasible 2) Footware
3) Independant 4) Knowledge
Ans: 3 (Committed) Ans: 4 (Outrageous) 38. 1) Wierd 2) Welfare 3) Forecast 4) Foreigner
Ans: 3 (Independent)
11. 1) Conceed 2) Congratulate 27. 1) Parliament 2) Passtime 3) Withhold 4) Whether Ans: 2 (Footwear)
50. 1) Threshold 2) Propaganda
3) Conscientious 4) Conscious 3) Perceive 4) Perseverance Ans: 1 (Weird) 66. 1) Foresight 2) Gaurdian
3) Persistent 4) Pavillion
Ans: 1 (Concede) Ans: 2 (Pastime) 39. 1) Solemnly 2) Premier 3) Heinous 4) Handful
Ans: 4 (Pavilion)
12. 1) Consensus 2) Controversy 28. 1) Personnel 2) Plagiarize 3) Sacrilegious 4) Embbarrassing Ans: 2 (Guardian)
Ans: 4 (Embarrassing) 51. 1) Aberrant 2) Abnormalities
3) Decieve 4) Definite 3) Playwright 4) Posession 67. 1) Ideologies 2) Immense
40. 1) Bureaucracy 2) Acquaintance 3) Absorpsion 4) Accessible
Ans: 3 (Deceive) Ans: 4 (Possession) 3) Imitation 4) Illegimate
29. 1) Precede 2) Presence 3) Connoisseur 4) Neauseated Ans: 3 (Absorption) Ans: 4 (Illegitimate)
13. 1) Desperate 2) Difference
3) Principle 4) Privelege Ans: 4 (Nauseated) 52. 1) Acquitted 2) Adolescent 68. 1) Impliment 2) Inaugurate
3) Dilema 4) Disappoint
Ans: 4 (Privilege) 41. 1) Entrepreneur 2) Judgement 3) Alledged 4) Allegiance 3) Inaccessible 4) Insinuate
Ans: 3 (Dilemma)
14. 1) Disastrous 2) Drunkeness 30. 1) Professor 2) Protester 3) Septuagenarian 4) Ingenous Ans: 3 (Alleged) Ans: 1 (Implement)
3) Dumbbell 4) Embarrass 3) Promise 4) Pronounciation Ans: 4 (Ingenious) 53. 1) Bankruptcy 2) Bureaucracy 69. 1) Endurance 2) Intuition
Ans: 2 (Drunkenness) Ans: 4 (Pronunciation) (Ingenious and ingenuous (two different words 3) Benificial 4) Breakthrough 3) Laboratory 4) Irresistable
15. 1) Equipment 2) Exceed 31. 1) Quarentine 2) Queue with different meanings)) Ans: 3 (Beneficial) Ans: 4 (Irresistible)
3) Exhilarate 4) Existance 3) Questionnaire 4) Readable 42. 1) Deceit 2) Definition 54. 1) Cacaphony 2) Camaraderie 70. 1) Lieutenant 2) Miscellaneous
Ans: 4 (Existence) Ans: 1 (Quarantine) 3) Tuition 4) Desparate 3) Connotation 4) Capitalize 3) Omitted 4) Refering
16. 1) Experience 2) Extreme 32. 1) Really 2) Reciept Ans: 4 (Desperate) Ans: 1 (Cacophony) Ans: 4 (Referring)
GH
17 the Chief Technology Officer

‘Har Pal Aapke Saath’ (CTO) of ......


1) TCS 2) Infosys
3) Microsoft India 4) Wipro 5) RIL
27. India and Bangladesh agreed that
a direct passenger train named

ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 28, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


is the punch line of ... ‘Mitali Express’ run between
Dhaka and New Jalpaiguri in ......
1) Tripura
3) Manipur
5) Arunachal Pradesh
2) Meghalaya
4) West Bengal

28. EY Entrepreneur of the Year 2020


minimum balance in a post office 3) National Housing Bank insurance will be paid to healthcare
Model Questions savings account has been reduced 4) Bank of India 5) Bank of Baroda workers who die on Covid-19 duty)
Award conferred on ......
1) Raghu Ram Pillarisetti
1. Who was appointed as the new from Rs.100 to ...... 15. On 16 April 2021, RBI announced 1) two years 2) four years 2) Biswajit Chatterjee
Director-General of National Council 1) Rs.50 2) Rs.10 the setting up of a Regulatory 3) five years 4) three years 3) Nikhil Srivastava
of Applied Economic Research 3) Rs.25 4) Rs.75 5) Rs.80 Review Authority, RRA 2.0, to 5) one year
(NCAER)? (She is World Bank's 4) Dr Rajendra Kumar Bhandari
7. RBI extended timeline for process- review its regulations internally and 21. ‘Nelson Mandela World
lead economist and ex-RBI 5) Harsh C. Mariwala
ing of recurring online transactions in consultation with other stake- Humanitarian Award 2021” con-
Professor at NIPFP) till ...... for banks and other financial holders that will be headed by ...... 29. Ghaziabad municipal corporation
ferred on ...... (she is the
1) Sharad Goklani institutions to migrate to the new in ...... became first municipal cor-
1) Usha Throat 2) Raghuram Rajan Hyderabad based Software-engi-
2) Jaideep Bhatnagar framework for processing the recur- poration in India to issue Green
3) R.K.Gandhi 4) B.P.Kanungo neer turned social entrepreneur.)
ring online transactions. (Additional bonds in BSE?
3) Poonam Gupta 5) M. Rajeshwar Rao 1) Gowsalya Shankar
Factor of authentication has been 1) MP 2) UP 3) Haryana
4) Pallav Mohapatra 16. Which mission was launched by 2) Dr Shobhna Kapoor
brought in for recurring auto-pay- 4) Jharkhand 5) Chhattisgarh
5) Dr GP Samanta the Union Health Minister Harsh 3) Dr Antara Banerjee
ments which have been pre-instruct- 30. DPIIT (Department for Promotion
2. Who is appointed as Revenue Vardhan aimed at spreading 4) Rumana Sinha Sehgal
ed by the consumers.) of Industry and Internal Trade) is in
Secretary under Finance Ministry? awareness about nutrition and 5) Dr Ritu Gupta
1) 31 December 2021 Sudarshan Sen the process of finalising a dedicat-
1) Rajiv Gauba 2) Samant Goel locally available nutritious food, 22. Udhampur district of which state/
2) 31 January 2022 ed digital portal “Atmanirbhar
3) Tarun Bajaj fruits, and vegetables? Union Territory bagged top position
3) 30 September 2021 Niveshak Mitra” for handholding
4) Trilochan Mohapatra 1) Aahaar Gnanam at National level for successfully and facilitation, information and
4) 31 March 2022 2) Aahaar Shrama implementing Pradhan Mantri
5) Injeti Srinivas dissemination of ......
5) 30 September 2022 3) Aahaar Kranti Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) dur-
3. National Cooperative Development 1) Banking customers
8. Which payment bank launched the GENERAL AWARENESS 4) Aahaar Dhoom ing 2020-21?
Corporation (NCDC) secured Euro 2) Foreign companies
‘Rewards123’ savings account? 5) Aahar Pranaam 1) Jammu and Kashmir
68.87 million (Rs.600 crore) loan 3) Individual brokers
from ...... for onward lending to 1) Jio Payments Bank 12. The SWIFT code is usually 2) Chhattisgarh 3) Gujrat
17. How much fund allocated for 4) Domestic investors
cooperatives in the country. 2) Paytm Payments Bank required when we conduct an Startup India Seed Fund Scheme 4) Chandigarh 5) Rajasthan
international money transfer. In this 5) Foreign investors
1) EDB 2) World Bank 3) Airtel Payments Bank (SISFS) that was launched on 19 23. Who is the DIPAM (Department of
case, SWIFT stands for ...... 31. Agriculture Minister Narendra
3) IMF 4) Deutsche Bank 4) India Post Payments Bank April 2021 to provide financial Investment and Public Asset
1) Security of Worldwide Interbank Singh Tomar launched which por-
5) American Express 5) Fino Payments Bank assistance to start-ups for proof of Management) secretary said that
Financial Telecommunication tal to connect nursery operators
9. On 19 April 2021, RBI set up a six- concept, prototype development, multiple expressions of interest
2) Society of Web Interbank with consumers?
member committee to review regu- product trials, market entry and from bidders for privatization of
Writer lations on asset reconstruction com- Financial Telecommunication commercialization? Neelachal Ispat Nigam Ltd (NINL) 1) 'National Nursery Portal'
Amara Veeraswamy panies (ARCs) under the chairman- 3) Society of Worldwide International received? 2) 'National Plant Portal'
1) Rs.1500 crores
ship of ...... Financial Telecommunication 1) K. N. Vyas 3) 'National Plantation Portal'
Subject Expert 2) Rs.1800 crores
1) Shyamala Gopinath 4) Society of Worldwide Interbank 2) Sumanta Chaudhury 4) 'National Tree Portal'
3) Rs.945 crores
2) Sunil Mehta Fund Telecommunication 3) Tuhin Kanta Pandey 5) 'National Forest Portal'
4. Which USA based banking group 4) Rs.745 crores
announced that it will shut consumer 3) N.S. Vishwanathan 5) Society of Worldwide Interbank 4) Avinash K. Srivastava 32. Who chaired the first meeting of
5) Rs.1845 crores
banking operations in 13 countries Financial Telecommunication 5) Gargi Kaul National Startup Advisory Council
4) T P Rajendran 18. Which state became the first state in
including India? 13. On 7 April 2021, the Agriculture (NSAC)? (It is set up to advise the
5) Sudarshan Sen the country, where each family will 24. 2021 Energy Transition Index (ETI)
Minister Narendra Singh Tomar government on measures needed
1) Bank of America Corporation 10. Securities and Exchange Board of get health insurance of Rs.5 lakh was released by World Economic
launched Madhukranti Portal that to build a strong ecosystem for nur-
2) JPMorgan Chase & Co. India (SEBI), imposed a monetary each year in the name of Chiranjeevi Forum (WEF). As per the index,
acts as a data base for Honey pro- turing innovation and startups in
3) Citigroup penalty of Rs.25 crore on which Health Insurance Scheme? India got which rank among 115
ducers with technical and banking the country.)
4) Citizens Financial Group bank in the additional tier 1 bonds 1) AP 2) Telangana countries?
partnership from ...... 1) Nirmala Sitharaman
5) Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (AT1) mis-selling case? 3) Rajasthan 4) Bihar 5) Delhi 1) 11th 2) 87th 3) 94th
1) SBI 2) HDFC Bank 2) Narender Modi 3) Piyush Goel
5. Which bank and Mastercard 1) DBS Bank 2) Bank of India 19. ‘Har Pal Aapke Saath’ is the punch 4) 112th 5) 8th
3) ICICI Bank 4) Canara Bank 4) Shakthikanth Das
announced their partnership to 3) Bank of Baroda 4) YES Bank line of ...... 25. Which railway zone in India
5) Indian Bank became the first fully electrified 5) A.B.Pandey
launch a mobile-based consumer- 5) SBI 1) SBI 2) SEBI 3) LIC
14. Who launched Rs.10,000 crore railway zone?
friendly payment solution - the Pay 11. Who is appointed as the new 4) RBI 5) HDFC ANSWERS
‘Special Refinance Facility-2021’ 1) East Coast Railway Zone
by Bank App, a first-of-its-kind pay- Economic Affairs Secretary in the 20. On 20 April 2021, the Government
(SRF-2021), that was launched to 1-3 7-3 13-5 19-3 25-3 31-1
ment functionality in India on 15 Finance Ministry? of India extended the insurance 2) Konkan Railway Zone
provide short term refinance sup- 2-3 8-3 14-3 20-5 26-4 32-3
April 2021? 1) Aparna Subramani scheme under the ‘Pradhan Mantri 3) West Central Railway Zone 3-4 9-5 15-5 21-4 27-4
port to housing finance companies
1) SBI 2) ICICI 3) RBL Bank 2) Sumanta Chaudhury (HFCs) and other eligible Primary Garib Kalyan Package for health 4) North Eastern Railway Zone 4-3 10-4 16-3 22-1 28-5
4) HDFC 5) Canara Bank 3) Ajay Seth 4) Ravi Kant Lending Institutions (PLIs)? workers’ for a period of………. 5) North Central Railway Zone 5-3 11-3 17-3 23-3 29-2
6. Penalty for non-maintenance of the 5) Gargi Kaul 1) RBI 2) SBI (Under this scheme, Rs.50 lakh 26. Subha Tatavarti was appointed as 6-1 12-5 18-3 24-2 30-4

jø‹ö°uõª (Areas)
F-
F-
÷³Ý°uÙø‹õª
àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ =- s2 àŸ.-óŸ´.-
Dô¢+-àŸ-꟪-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ =- l × b àŸ.-óŸ´.-
Î vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªâ°ö˺x ÍA #ìo òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± ÓÙêŸ?
F- ÷”êŸh jø‹õuÙ = πr2 àŸ.-óŸ´.-
F- vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ = 12- × b × h àŸ.-óŸ´. A, B, C ÷”êŸh jø‹-ö°uõ Eù£pAh þ§-ëÅ]ì: ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢-vú£Ùö˺ ÷”êŸhÙ ÍÙêŸ-Jx-IÙ# ÑÙç˶ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ = √
(a + b + c)(abc)
= πr12 : πr22 : πr32 àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ òÅ¡ªáÙ (s) = 2 × ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ (r) 
öË¶ë¯ = r12 : r22 : r32 ⇒ s = 2r = √ (4 + 6 + 8)(4 × 6 × 8)

= √ s(s − a) (s − b) (s − c) àŸ.-óŸ´. 
 = 42 : 22 : 12 ⇒ 16 : 4 : 1 (A) = s2 = 2m2
àŸ-꟪-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ = √ 18 × 4 × 6 × 8
F ú£÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ = √ 3 2
4
a àŸ.-óŸ´. ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4  
⇒ s = √ 2m2 = √ 2 m


= √2 × 3 × 3 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
4. ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ ÚÛô¢gÙšíj ú£÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ª-â°Eo EJtÙ- ⇒ 2r = √ 2 m 
F ÷”êŸhÙ àŸêŸª-ô¢-vú£Ùö˺ ÍÙêŸ-Jx-IÙ# ÑÙç˶ ÷”êŸh, à¦ô¢ª.- Íô³ê¶ Î ú£÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹-ö°u-EÚ¨,  r =√ 26 × 32 × 2 × 3
àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹-ö°uõ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£pAh = 11 : 14 √2 m  
àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹-ö°u-EÚ¨ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£pAh ÓÙêŸ? ⇒r=m=  = 23 × 3 × √ 2 × 3 = 8 × 3 × √ 6
F àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£Ù ÷”êŸhÙö˺ ÍÙêŸ-Jx-IÙ# ÑÙç˶ àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£,   2 √2
1) √ 3 : 2 2) 1 : √ 3 
÷”êŸh jø‹-ö°uõ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£pAh = 7 : 11   ÷”êŸh jø‹õuÙ (A) = πr2 ← s → = 24√ 6 àŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.
3) 2 : √ 3 4) 4 : √ 3
m 2 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3
þ§-ëÅ]ì: àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ òÅ¡ªáÙ √2 r
 = π
√2 ( ) 9. ÖÚÛ õÙñ-ÚÁé vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªâ°õª ÷´è[ª ÷ô¢ªú£ í£²ô¢g-
=- r Í-ìª-ÚÁÙè…. ú£Ù-Üuõª. Íô³ê¶ Î vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ?
ô¢àŸô³êŸ   m2 π
úˆšï°àÂ. ô¦ëůÚÛ”ù£g
àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ ÚÛô¢gÙ = √2 r √2 r √2 r
2 2( -)
= π  =  m2 àŸ.-óŸ´. ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 sàŸ.-óŸ´.-õö˺z
ú£-÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªáÙ 8. 4 šúÙ.-Oª.,- 6 šúÙ.-Oª, 8 šúÙ.-Oª.- î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõªÞ¥ 1) 9 2) 8 3) 5 4) 6
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª (a) = √ 2 r r þ§ëÅ]ì: õÙñ-ÚÁé vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªâ°õª a, b, c (c = ÚÛô¢gÙ)
Ñìo ÷´è[ª ÷”ê¦hõª ÖÚÛ-ë¯Eo ÷ªô•-ÚÛæ¨ ò°ï£°uÙÞ¥
÷«-CJ ú£÷ª-ú£uõª
ú£-÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ : àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ
√3
= a2 : r2
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ú£p¬”PÙ-àŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.- Î ÷´è[ª ÷”êŸh-¸ÚÙ-vë¯-õìª ÚÛL-í‡ê¶
Ôô¢pè˶ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ? sàŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.-õö˺z
   
Íô³ê¶
a2 + b2 = c2 Íî¦yL.-
1. ·ôÙè[ª ÷”ê¦hõ î¦uþ§õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£
òÅ¡ªáÙ, ÚÛô¦g-EÚ¨ ú£÷«ìÙ.- Íô³ê¶ Î ÷”ê¦hö˺x #ìo, =
4

√3 
(√ 2 r)2 : r2
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ 1) 12√ 6
þ§-ëÅ]ì:
2) 18√ 6 3) 24√ 6 4) 32√ 6 a, b, c õª ÷ô¢ªú£ í£²ô¢g-ú£Ù-Üuõª Ú¥ñæ¨d
32 + 42 = 52
4 ⇒ a = 3 óŸ´.-, b = 4 óŸ´.-, c = 5 óŸ´.-
šíë]Ì ÷”êŸh jø‹-ö°uõ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£pAh?
1) 1 : 2 2) 1 : 4

√3
÷«uëÇ]æ¨ÚÂq 4
A
4 õÙñ-ÚÁé vAòÅ¡ª-áÙö˺ õÙñ-ÚÁéÙ ÚÛL-Tì òÅ¡ªâ°õª
   = × 2r2 : r2
3) √ 2 : √ 3 4) 1 : √ 2 4 a = 3 óŸ´.-, b =- 4 óŸ´.
 vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªâ°ö˺x ÍA #ìo òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± ÓÙêŸ? 6 8
þ§-ëÅ]ì: ·ôÙè[ª ÷”ê¦hõ î¦uþ§õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ d1, d2 √3  ÚÛô¢gÙ (c) =- 5 óŸ´.-
= : 1 = √3 : 2 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1 sóŸ´E-åxö˺z B C
Í-ìª-ÚÁÙè….- 2  6 8 õÙñ-ÚÁé vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ
1) 3 2) 2√ 5 3) 6 4) 12
ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£Ù òÅ¡ªáÙ =- r Íìª-ÚÁÙè…. 5. í£åÙö˺ ∆ABC ÖÚÛ A
þ§ëÅ]ì: ÖÚÛ ú£÷ª-Cy-ò°ï£‚ 1
÷´è[ª ÷”ê¦hõ î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ =  × õÙñ-ÚÁéÙ ÚÛL-Tì òÅ¡ªâ°õ õñÌÄÙ
Î àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ ÚÛô¢gÙ =- √2 r vAòÅ¡ªáÙ.- D, Eõª ÷ô¢ª- vAòÅ¡ª-áÙö˺ ú£÷«ì r1 = 4 šúÙ.-Oª., r2 = 6 šúÙ.-Oª.-,
2
 ú£Þ¥ AB, ACõ ÷ªëÅ]u
d1 = r, d2 = √ 2 r
GÙë]ª-÷±õª.- í£åÙö˺
D E òÅ¡ªâ°õ ð»è[÷±, 3÷ 3x 3x
r3 = 8 šúÙ.-Oª.-
1
=×a×b
2
πd1
2
πd2 òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± ÷ªëÅ]u 2
Î ÷”ê¦hõ jø‹-ö°uõ Eù£pAh =  :  ›ùè à¶ú‡ì vð§ÙêŸ Ñìo Eù£pAh =- 3 : 4 ÷´è[ª ÷”ê¦hõ ¸ÚÙvë¯õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ =- A, B, C 1
4 4 jø‹õuÙ îµ³êŸhÙ vAòÅ¡ªá 4x AB = r1 + r2 = 4 + 6 = 10 šúÙ.-Oª.- =×3×4=6 àŸ.-óŸ´.
B C vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªâ°õª a, b, c Íìª-ÚÁÙè…. 2 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4
2
= d1 : d2
2 jø‹-õuÙö˺ ÓÙêŸ ø‹êŸÙ? BC = r2 + r3 = 6 + 8 = 14 šúÙ.-Oª.-
a : b : c=3 : 3 : 4

= r2 : (√ 2 r)2 ⇒ r2 : 2r2 ⇒ 1 : 2
1) 50% 2) 60% 3) 75% 4) 25%
⇒ a = 3x, b = 3x, c = 4x
CA = r3 + r1 = 8 + 4 = 12 šúÙ.-Oª.- ÍòÅ°uú£ ví£øŒoõª
ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1 þ§-ëÅ]ì: ∆ABCö˺ D, Eõª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ AB, AC õ ÷ªëÅ]u a = 14 šúÙ.-Oª.-, b = 12 šúÙ.-Oª.-, c = 10 šúÙ.-Oª.
1
a + b + c
⇒ s =  =  = 5x
10x
a + b + c 14 + 12 + 10 36
1. ÖÚÛ ú£÷ª-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ªá òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± 8 šúÙ.-Oª.-
2. 3 šúÙ.-Oª.- î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ Ñìo ÖÚÛ ÷”êŸh í£J-CÅÚ¨, jø‹- GÙë]ª-÷±õª.- Ú¥ñæ¨d DE | | BC, DE =  BC 2 2 s =  =  =  Íô³ê¶ Î vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ? sàŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.-õöËºz
ö°u-EÚ¨ ÷ªëÅ]u Þœõ Eù£pAh? 2  2 2 2 - 
1) 8√ 3 2) 16√ 3 3) 24√ 3 4) 48√ 3
1) 1 : 3 2) 2 : 3 3) 2 : 9 4) 3 : 2 Í÷±-꟪ÙC. ∆ADE | | ABC. √
(A) = s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)
vA-òÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ
 = 18 šúÙ.-Oª. šúÙ.-Oª.-, 4 šúÙ.-Oª.,- 5 šúÙ.-Oª.- î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõª
2 = 8√ 5 àŸ.-óŸ´.-  2. 3
jø‹õuÙ √
þ§-ëÅ]ì: ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ (r) = 3 šúÙ.-Oª.-
÷”êŸh í£JCÅ : jø‹õuÙ =- 2πr : πr2 - ∆ADE jø‹õuÙ
1
 BC
2 1 DE2) ( √

= 5x(5x − 3x) (5x − 3x) (5x − 4x) = 8√ 5
-  ∆ABC = s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)

Þœõ ÷´è[ª ÷”ê¦hõª ÖÚÛ-ë¯Eo ÷ªô•-ÚÛæ¨ ò°ï£°uÙÞ¥
ú£p¬”PÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªÙç˶ Î ÷”êŸh-¸ÚÙ-vë¯õª Qô¦{-õªÞ¥ Ñìo
⇒  =  =  =    √
= 18 × (18 − 14) × (18 − 12) × (18 − 10)
=2 : r ⇒ 2 : 3 ∆ABC
- BC2
j-ø‹õuÙBC2 4 √
⇒ 5x(2x) (2x)x = 8√ 5
 

= √ 18 × 4 × 6 × 8
vAòÅ¡ªá îµjø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ? sàŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.-õö˺z 
ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 ∴ ∆ADE jø‹õuÙ : ∆ABC jø‹õuÙ =- 1 : 4 ⇒ √ 20x4 = 8√ 5  1) 12√ 5 2) 24√ 5 3) 18√ 5 4) 20√ 5
3. A ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ B ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄ-EÚ¨ ·ôæ¨dÙí£±, BCED àŸêŸª-ô¢ª(Äá jø‹õuÙ : ∆ABC jø‹õuÙ  
⇒ (√ 20x4)2 = (8√ 5)2 = √2 × 3 × 3 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 3. ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢vþ§Eo ÷”êŸhÙö˺ ÍÙêŸ-Jx-IÙà¦ô¢ª.

B ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ C ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄ-EÚ¨ ·ôæ¨dÙí£± = (4 − 1) : 4 = 3 : 4 ⇒ 20x4 = 64(5) =√ 26 × 32 × 2 × 3 Î àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ 49 àŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.- Íô³ê¶,
ÑÙC.- Íô³ê¶ î¦æ¨ jø‹-ö°uõ Eù£pAh ÓÙêŸ?  
›ùè à¶ú‡ì vð§ÙêŸ îµjø‹õuÙ 64(5) = 23 × 3 × √ 2 × 3 = 8 × 3 × √ 6 Î ÷”êŸh jø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ? sàŸ.-šúÙ.-Oª.-õö˺z
1) 1 : 4 : 16 2) 4 : 2 : 1 ⇒ x4 =  = 16 = 24 ⇒ x = 2 óŸ´.- 
=- sàŸêŸª-ô¢ª(ÄáÙ BCED jø‹õuÙz 20 = 24√ 6 àŸ.šúÙ.-Oª.- 1) 98 2) 70 3) 35 4) 77
3) 1 : 2 : 4 4) 16 : 4 : 1 3 ÍA-#ìo òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± =- 3 x =- 3 × 2 =- 6 óŸ´.- ú£Ù-¤¨í£h í£ë]ÌÄA: 4. ÖÚÛ õÙñ-ÚÁé vAòÅ¡ª-áÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª òÅ¡ªâ°õª ví£ëůì
=  × ∆ABC jø‹õuÙ
þ§-ëÅ]ì: A, B ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõ Eù£pAh = r1 : r2 4 ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 a, b, c óŸ´Eåx î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõª Ñìo ÷´è[ª ÷”ê¦hõª
ú£ÙÜuõª, î¦æ¨- ÷ªëÅ]u òÅ˶ë]Ù 50 Íô³ê¶, Î vAòÅ¡ªá
= 2:1 3 7. ÖÚÛ àŸêŸª-ô¢-vú£Ùö˺ ÖÚÛ ÷”êŸhÙ ÍÙêŸ-Jx-IÙ# ÑÙC.- ÖÚÛ-ë¯Eo ÷ªô•-ÚÛæ¨ ò°ï£°uÙÞ¥ ú£p¬”PÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªÙç˶ î¦æ¨ ÷”êŸh jø‹-õu-ÙêŸ? sàŸ.-óŸ´.õö˺-z
B, C ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõ Eù£pAh = r2 : r3
=  × 100% = 75%
- - - ú£-÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 1) 360 2) 660 3) 330 4) 430
4 àŸêŸª-ô¢vú£ jø‹õuÙ 2m2 àŸ.-óŸ´.- Íô³ê¶ Î ÷”êŸh ¸ÚÙvë¯-õêÁ Ôô¢pè˶ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹õuÙ
= 2 : 1 ÖÚÛ ú£÷ª-Cy-ò°ï£‚ vAòÅ¡ª-áÙ-ö˺E ú£÷«ì òÅ¡ªâ°õ
A, B, C ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§-ô¦ÌÄõ Eù£pAh =- r1 : r2 : r3
6.
ð»è[÷±, 3÷ òÅ¡ªáÙ ð»è[÷± ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£pAh
jø‹õuÙ ÓÙêŸ? sàŸ.-óŸ´.-z
π π = √ (a

+ b + c)(abc) àŸ.-óŸ´.- ú£÷«ëůû¦õª
3 : 4.- ë¯E jø‹õuÙ 8√ 5 àŸ.-óŸ´.- Íô³ê¶ Î 1)  m2 2)  m2 3) πm2 4) 2πm2 a=4 šúÙ.-Oª.-, b=6 šúÙ.-Oª.-, c = 8 šúÙ.-Oª.- 1-2 2-1 3-4 4-3
=4 : 2 : 1 4 2
GH
17
ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶ Ú•êŸhÞ¥ Ôô¢pè…ì 1.
ì÷´û¦ ví£øŒoõª
Ú¥÷ªûµyöËÀh ÎíÆà û¶ù£-ûÂqÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ#
Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£J-Ú¥-EC?
1) DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ n- õÙè[ûÂ.

Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 29, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


ÍA-šíë]Ì ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üu? 2.
2) DE ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ òÅ°ù£ n- ÏÙTxùÃ.
3) DE ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ ô¦â°uÙޜ٠n- vGæ¨ùÃ
ô¦â°uÙÞœÙ.
4) DEo 1931ö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.
ví£A ·ôÙè˶-üŒx-ÚÁ-þ§J ú£÷«--øŒ-÷ªó¶ªu
cÚ¥÷ª-ûµyöËÀh ÚÛ«åNªe-ö˺ Ñìo ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ
ÍÙêŸô¦bBóŸª ÚÛ«å÷³õª ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¦Eo ÑÙC.- Ôæ° ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ î¦é¨-áu- ÷ªÙ-v꟪õ ú£ÙÜu .....-
ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺E NNëÅ] ë¶ø‹õª êŸ÷ª ú£yóŸªÙ
þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù, PÜ-ô¦vÞœ ú£÷«--ø‹ö˺x Bú£ª-
ÚÛªìo Eô¢g-óŸ«-õìª Í÷ª-õª- à¶óŸªè[Ù DE
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ÷ªÙvAêŸy ú£÷«-øŒÙ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.-
ÿ§Ùšíƪi ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üu (SCO) 3.
1) 34 2) 54 3) 61
Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÎvíƇ-ÚÛû óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂÚÛª
4) 74

-ví£-A-í£-AhE Ú¥ð§-è[ª-ÚÛªÙå«, ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ú£ï£°-


Ú¥ô¢Ù ÚÁú£Ù ÚÛ«å-÷³-õªÞ¥ Ôô¢pè… í£ô¢-ú£pô¢Ù
ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªÙ-åª-û¦oô³.- êŸë¯yô¦ ÎJ–ÚÛ, ô¦á-
õ¤ÛuÙ.- Ð ÚÛ«å-NªÚ¨ vGæ¨ùà ô¦V/- ô¦é¨
ÍCÅ-í£-AÞ¥ ÷u÷--J-þ§hô¢ª.- ví£A ·ôÙè˶-üŒx-ÚÁ-
þ§J DE ú£÷«--ø‹õª áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ c àµjû¦, þ¼N-óŸªæÀ Jí£-GxÚ ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u ú£J-
ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£J-Ú¥-EC?
1) DE-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu n- 55.
ë]ªÌ Nî¦-ë¯õ í£J-ÿ§\-ô¦-EÚ¨ 1996ö˺ - 2) DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ n- Íè†úÃ
Ú©óŸª, ø‹ú£Y, þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ ô¢ÙÞ¥ö˺x, ë½êŸu-í£-ô¢ÙÞ¥ J ÎvíƇڥ, Îú‡óŸ«, Í-JÚ¥, óŸ´ô¢íÃ, ÏÙè…óŸªû ð§Læ© cÿ§Ùšíƪi ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üue-ìª Ôô¦påª Íò°ò°.
õGÌÄ ð»Ùë]ª-꟪-û¦oô³.- Ïö°Ùæ¨ ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª í£ú‡íƇÚ vð§Ùê¦ö˺x Ñìo Íû¶ÚÛ šíë]Ì, #ìo, à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÏC Îú‡óŸ« ÜÙè[Ùö˺ Ôô¢p-è…ì 3) DE ê•L àŵjô¢tû n- ëǯò˺ ÓÙò˵ک.
ÚÛ«å-÷³-õšíj ð¼æ©-í£-K¤¥-ô¢ª–-õÚÛª Í÷-Þ¥-ì ëÅ]EÚÛ, ›íë] ë¶ø‹õÚÛª Ð ÚÛ«å-Nªö˺ H ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ DE-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu 13.- vð§ÙBóŸª òÅ¡vë]ê¦ vÞœ«íÃÞ¥ ›íô•Ù-CÙC.- 4) DE ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ òÅ°ù£ n- Íô¢-GÚÂ.
Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù. ú£òÅ¡uêŸyÙ ÑÙåªÙC.- ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-B-óŸªÙÞ¥ Ð ÍN:- ÍMb-JóŸ«, ÍÙÞÁö°, Ú¥ÙÞÁ, ÐÚÛy-æ˺- c DE-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õª 8.- ÍN:- òÅ°ô¢êÂ,
J-óŸªöËÀ TEóŸ«, Þ¥ñûÂ, Ïô¦ûÂ, Ïô¦ÚÂ, 4. Ú¨Ù-C-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Îô¢_-ûµj-â˶-ù£û ÎíÆà C šívæ˺-
ÚÛ«åNª Bú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ Eô¢g-óŸ«-õÚÛª ÍCÅÚÛ ô¢ÿ§u, àµjû¦, ð§Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, ÚÛ>-Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, Ú¨J_þ§–ûÂ, LóŸªÙ ÓÚÂq-ð¼-JdÙÞ ÚÛÙvæ©úà (OPEC)Ú¨
ô¢àŸô³êŸ vð§ëůìuÙ ÑÙåªÙC.- ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ ÏÙë]ª-ö˺E Ú۪jæÀ, LGóŸ«, ûµj@-JóŸ«, þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ«, êŸ>-Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, Ñâ˵(-Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ. í£J-Q-õÚÛ ï£°Ëºë¯ö˺- ú£Ù-ñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£·ôjÙC?
ñÙÞ¥ô¢ª ú£êŸuû¦ô¦óŸªé ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu 54.- Îw›úd-LóŸ« ÷«@ ví£ëůE ò°òËÀ Ú E-Vö°, óŸ³ûµj-ç˵è Íô¢òËÀ ÓNª-¸ôæÀq.- Ñìo ë¶ø‹-õª: ÎíÆ£_-E-þ§–ûÂ, ò˵ö°-ô¢úÃ, Ïô¦ûÂ, 1) DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ n- NóŸªû¦o.
v ÎvíƇڥ vð§ÙêŸÙ ìªÙ# vð§A-EëÅ]uÙ H 2019, áì-÷J 1ì -cÜê¦ôÂe- ë¶ø‹Eo ÷ªÙÞÁ-LóŸ«.-
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª 2) DE-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu n- 13.
÷-ú£ªhìo ë¶ø‹õª 19. ÍN:- Îô¢_-ûµj-â˶-ù£û ÎíÆà C šívæ˺-LóŸªÙ OPEC ÚÛ«åNª ìªÙ# ê•õ-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
Ùë]« ÷ªï£„-ú£-÷³vë] Bô¢- 3) 2019ö˺ ךíÚ ìªÙ# Üê¦-ôÂìª
ò˺æÀq-î¦û¦, ڥô¢«ûÂ, Þ¥ÙGóŸ«, íÆ£ªû¦, Îú‡óŸ« n- í£ú‡-íƇÚ ÓÚÛ-û¦-NªÚ ê•õ-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.
Ú¥÷ª-ûµyöËÀh ë¶ø‹-CÅ-û¶-êŸõ ÚÛ«åNª ·Úû¦u, Ú¨ÙÞÂè[îª ÎíÆà Óú£y-æ¨E, ö˵þ¼B, ÓÚÂq-ð¼-JdÙÞ ÚÛÙvæ©úà (OPEC) vð§ÙêŸ ë¶øŒ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üu 4) šíj÷Fo ú£·ôj-ì
(Commonwealth Heads of ÷ªö°N, ÷«J-ù£úÃ, îµ³â°Ù-GÚÂ, ìOª-GóŸ«, H OPEC ìª 1960, šúšídÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ Ïô¦Ú ÚÁÎ-í£-¸ô-ù£û (APEC) [Indian Ocean Rim 5. -cÿ§Ùšíƪi ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üue-ìª Óí£±pè[ª
Government Meeting - CHOGM)
ûµj@-JóŸ«, ô¢ªî¦Ùè¯, úˆšùöËÀq, ú‡óµ³-vô¦-L-óµ«ûÂ, ô¦á-ëůE -cò°Þ¥ÌëÂ-e-ö˺ ûµõ-Ú•-ö°pô¢ª.- DE F 1989 ö˺ Íí£pæ¨ Îw›úd-LóŸ« ví£ëůE Association for Regional
ë]¤¨-é°-víƇڥ, ÑÞ¥Ùè¯, æ°Ùâ°-EóŸ«, â°ÙGóŸ«.- Co-operation (IOR-ARC)]
Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª?
í£²ô¢yÙ Ñìo vGæ¨ùà ÷õú£ ô¦â°uõ ÚÛ«å- v Îú‡óŸ« vð§ÙêŸÙ ìªÙ# 8 ë¶ø‹õª
þ§–í£-ìö˺ Ïô¦ûÂ, Ïô¦ÚÂ, Ú۪jæÀ, þ¿D- ò°òËÀ Ú cNNëÅ] ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u -›úyà¦aÄ, 1) 1994 2) 1996
Nªû¶ -c-cÚ¥÷ª-ûµyöËÀhe-e-Þ¥ ›íô•\-û¶-î¦ô¢ª.- ÏC Í-¸ô-GóŸ«, E-Vö° ë¶ø‹õª Ú©õ-ÚÛ-ð§vêŸ ÷«·ô\æÀ Íìª-ÚÛ«õ ë¶ø‹õ ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£ÙñÙ- N Ùë]« ÷ªï£„-ú£-÷³vë] vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ î¦é¨-áu- 3) 1998 4) 2000
1931ö˺ -cõÙè[ûÂe- ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- ·ôÙèÁ
òÅ°ô¢êÂ, ð§Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ, ÷ªö˶-ú‡óŸ«, ð¼ù‡Ù-à¦ô³.- ÏC 1961 ìªÙ# Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ëůõ ú£÷ª-ìy-óŸ«-EÚ¨ ø‹øŒy-êŸ-iì ú£Ùú£–ìª í£-ô¢-iì ú£ï£°-á- ÷-ì-ô¢ªõ jâ°‘-EÚÛ ÍGÅ-÷”-
ví£í£ÙàŸ óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Îú‡óŸ«, ÎvíƇڥ, í£Pa- vñ«ûµj, ÷«MÌ-÷±õª, ú‡ÙÞœ-í£²ôÂ, XõÙÚÛ ÷#aÙC.- Ôô¦påª à¶óŸ«-õEe ví£A-ð§-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- CÌÄÚ¨ ÷²u-õìª ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù DE 6. 1997 ö˺ Ôô¦p-ç˵jì -cÙë]« ÷ªï£„-ú£-
÷«-ô¢ÌÄ-ÞÁ-üŒÙ-ö˺E Íû¶ÚÛ ÷õú£ ô¦â°uõª vGæ¨ùà v ÚÛ¸ô-G-óŸªûÂ, Í-JÚ¥ ìªÙ# 13 ë¶ø‹õª ví£ëÇ]÷ª ÚÛô¢h÷uÙ.- ÏC ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶ Ú•êŸhÞ¥ ÷³vë] Bô¢ vð§ÙêŸ ë¶øŒ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢
H ví£í£Ù-àŸ-î¦u-í£hÙÞ¥ àŸ÷ ³ô¢ª ÑêŸp-Ahö˺ F DEšíj í£ú‡-íƇÚ ÓÚÛ-û¦-NªÚ ÚÁÎ-í£-¸ô-ù£ûÂ
ð§õì ìªÙ# N÷³Ú¨h ð»Ùë¯ô³.- Oæ¨ö˺ ÎÙæ¨-Þœªî¦ n- ò°ô¢ª(è¯, ñ-÷«úÃ, ò°ô¢(- ÎN-ô¢(Ä-NÙ-#ì ÍA-šíë]Ì vð§ÙBóŸª sÎJ–ÚÛz ú£÷«Üue-ö˺ ÓEo ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õª Ñû¦oô³?
ë¯ë¯í£± 3÷ ÷Ù꟪ òÅ°Þ¥Eo ‘OPEC’ Ú˽EqöËÀ àŸô¢aõª áJí‡ 1989 ì÷Ù-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ 1) 19 2) 21 3) 24 4) 31
Íû¶ÚÛ ë¶ø‹õª -c-cÚ¥÷ª-ûµyöËÀh ÚÛ«åNªe-e-ö˺ èÁúÃ, ò˵MâËÀ, ·Úìè¯, è•Nª-EÚ¥, v·Þìè¯, ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹ö˶ ÑêŸpAh à¶ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ- -cÎú‡óŸ« í£ú‡-íƇÚ ÓÚÛ-û¦-NªÚ ÚÁÎ-í£-¸ô-ù£ûÂe-e- ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ ú£÷«Üu.-
à¶ô¦ô³.- DÙêÁ -c-cÚ¥÷ª-ûµyöËÀh ÎíÆà û¶ù£ûÂqe-e- ÞœóŸ«û¦, áiÚ¥, šúô³ÙæÀ õ«ú‡óŸ«, ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ àŸ÷³ô¢ª Eõy-ö˺x ú£ª÷«ô¢ª (APEC)ìª Ôô¦p-åª- à¶-ú‡ÙC.- DE îµ³ë]æ¨ N ÏC 1997ö˺ Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- òÅ°ô¢ê ú£ï£„ 7. Ïþ§x-NªÚ ë¶ø‹õ ú£÷«Üu (OIC)ÚÛª
í£JCÅ Nú£h-JÙ-#ÙC.- šúô³ÙæÀ Ú¨æÀq ÍÙè ûµNúÃ, šúô³ÙæÀ NûµqÙæÀ 70 ø‹êŸÙ Ð ë¶ø‹ö˶ ÚÛLT Ñû¦oô³.- ú£÷«-øŒÙ Îw›úd-L-óŸ«-ö˺E Ú¥ûÂ-ò˵vô¦ ìÞœ- ÏÙë]ª-ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu 19.- ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£·ôjÙC?
ÍÙè ë] v·Þì-è˵jûÂq, væ¨E-è¯è ÍÙè æ˹ò°ÞÁ ô¢Ùö˺ áJ-TÙC.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ í£ú‡-íƇÚ ë¶ø‹-ö˵jì 1) DEo 1971ö˺ ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ôô¦påª
J Îú‡óŸ« ìªÙ# Ú¥÷ªûµyöËÀh ÎíÆà û¶ù£-ûÂqö˺ H ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u ú£÷ª-ìy-óŸ«Eo þ§CÅÙ-
à¶Jì îµ³ë]æ¨ ë¶øŒÙ òÅ°ô¢ê sþ§yêŸÙ-vê¦u-ìÙ- v óŸ´ô¢íà vð§ÙêŸÙ ìªÙ# 3 àŸè[Ù, ÍÙêŸ-ô¢_êŸ àŸ÷³ô¢ª ëÅ]ô¢õ ú‡–K-ÚÛ-ô¢é, Îw›úd-LóŸ«, ·Úìè¯, áð§ûÂ, ì«u>-ö°ÙèÂ, Ïþ§x-NªÚ ë¶ø‹õ ú£÷«Üu (OIC) à¶ø‹ô¢ª.
êŸô¢Ùz.- 1947ö˺ òÅ°ô¢êÂ, ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂõª; šújví£úÃ, ÷«ö°d, vGåû šívæ˺-LóŸªÙ Nëůì ô¢«í£-ÚÛ-õpì, ÓÞœª-÷ª-꟪- Í-J-Ú¥êÁ ð§åª, Íí£pæ¨ Ôú‡-óŸ«û ú£òÅ¡u- 2) DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ þ¿D ͸ô-G-
n 1971 ö˺ ÷³ú‡xÙ ë¶ø‹õª ÎJ–-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ óŸ«-ö˺E â˵诓.
1948ö˺ XõÙÚÛ sÍí£pæ¨ ú‡ö˺ûÂz Ð v í£ú‡-íƇÚ vð§ÙêŸÙ ìªÙ# 11 õÚÛª Íìª-ú£-JÙ-à¦-Lqì Nëů-û¦-õìª ô¢«ð»Ù- ë¶-ø‹-ö˵jì ÏÙèÁ-û¶-ú‡óŸ«, ÷ªö˶-ú‡óŸ«, ëǯóÀª- àµÙë¯-õû¶ õ¤ÛuÙêÁ îµ³ô¦ÚÁö˺E -cô¦ñæÀe-ö˺
ÚÛ«å-Nªö˺ à¶ô¦ô³.- Îw›úd-LóŸ«, íƇ>, Ú¨J-ñæ©, ûµjô¢ª, ì«u>- CÙ-àŸè[Ù OPEC õ¤¥uõª.- ö°ÙèÂ, ú‡ÙÞœ-í£²ôÂ, Jí£-GxÚ ÎíÆà ڕJóŸ«, 24 Ïþ§xÙ ë¶ø‹-õÚÛª àµÙCì ÍCÅ-û¶-êŸõª 3) DE-ö˺E ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu n- 57.
J Ú¥÷ªûµyöËÀh ÎíÆà û¶ù£-ûÂqÚÛª ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ ö°ÙèÂ, í£í£±-î¦ -ì«u TEóŸ«, ú£îµ«î¦, þ¼ö˺- H DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ NóŸªû¦o vñ«ûµj îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ë¶ø‹õª ð§ö˹_-û¦oô³.- ú£÷«--øŒ-÷ª-óŸ«uô¢ª.- Íë¶ Ôè¯C ö˺ 4) šíj÷Fo ú£·ôj-ì
ô¦â°uÙޜ٠ö˶ë]ª.- ÏÙTxùà ÍCÅ-Ú¥JÚÛ òÅ°ù£.- ÷«û D÷±õª, æ˺ÙÞ¥, ꟪î¦õª, ÷û½åª.- sÎwú‡dóŸ«zö˺ ÑÙC.- ÍCÅ-Ú¥ô¢ òÅ°ù£ ÏÙTxùÃ.- F 1991ö˺ ë]¤¨é Ú•J-óŸ«-ö˺E -cú‡óµ«öËÀe-ö˺ þ¿D ͸ô-G-óŸ«-ö˺E -câ˵诓e-ö˺ -cÏþ§x-NªÚ 8. Îú‡óŸ« n í£ú‡íƇÚ ÓÚÛû¦NªÚÂ
áJ-Tì ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ àµjû¦, êµjî¦û ë¶ø‹õ ë¶ø‹õ ú£÷«Üue-E ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÚÁnÎí£¸ôù£ûÂÚÛª ú£ÙñÙCÅÙ# ú£JÚ¥EC?
ÎvíƇ-ÚÛû óŸ´E-óŸªû ú£òÅ¡u-ê¦yEo Î-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 1) DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦uõóŸªÙ n- ú‡ÙÞœí£²ôÂ.
G 2002, Vö˵j 9ì ë]¤¨-é°-víƇ-Ú¥-ö˺E -cè[ô¢(ûÂe- ë¶-ø‹õª Ñû¦oô³.- DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ F ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u ÎJ–ÚÛ, þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ ú£ï£°- n 1972ö˺ DE à¦ô¢d-ôÂìª Î-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 2) DEö˺E ú£òÅ¡uë¶ø‹õ ú£ÙÜu n 21.
(African Union) ö˺ áJ-Tì ú£÷«--øŒÙö˺ “OAU” ìª -c- Íè†úà Íò°ò° sÏCÇ-óµ«í‡‡óŸ«zö˺ ÑÙC.- Ú¥ô¢Ù; ›úyà¦aÄ î¦é¨-â°uEo ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ ÏÙë]ªö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ 57 ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õª 3) ÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ô¢êÂÚÛª ú£òÅ¡uêŸyÙ ÑÙC.
G 1963 ö˺ ÷õú£ ð§õì ìªÙ# N÷³Ú¨h cÎvíƇ-ÚÛû óŸ´E-óŸªûÂe-e- (AU)Þ¥ ÷«ô¦aô¢ª.- G ÎvíƇ-ÚÛû óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ví£ëůì NòŰޜ٠à¶óŸªè[Ù; wšíjæÀ šíåªd-ñ-è[ª-õìª vð¼êŸq-Ù- Ñû¦oô³.- ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ â˵诓.- ÍCÅ- 4) DE ÍCÅÚ¥JÚÛ òÅ°ù£ n ÏÙTxùÃ.
ð»ÙCì ë¶ø‹-õêÁ -c-cÎô¢_-ûµj-â˶-ù£û ÎíÆà ÎvíƇڥ G ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñ÷ªtè… ÷«·ô\-æ¨ÙÞ cø‹ÙA òÅ¡vë]-êŸõ ÷ªÙè[L-e- (Peace and àŸè[Ù ÓšíÚ õ¤ÛuÙ.- Ú¥ô¢ òÅ°ù£õª Íô¢-GÚÂ, ÏÙTxùÃ, všíÆÙàÂ.- 9. -cÎô¢_ûµjâ˶ù£û ÎíÆà ÎvíƇڥ óŸ´EóŸªûÂe-ìª
óŸ´E-óŸªûÂe-e- (OAU) Ô-ô¢p-è…ÙC.- Íí£pæ¨ Nëů-û¦-õìª Í÷ªõª í£ô¢-àŸè[Ù, Ñ÷ªtè… Security Council). D-EÚ¨ 15 ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õª F DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ -cú‡ÙÞœ-í£²ôÂe-ö˺ n ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u ú£Ùíƈª-òÅ°-î¦Eo šíÙð»Ù- Óí£±pè[ª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª?
íÆ£ªû¦ ë¶ø‹-ëÅ]u-É-è˵jì -c-cÚ¥yNª-·Új¬yóŸ«e-e- DE ò°uÙÚ¨ÙÞ ›ú÷õ Eô¢y-é, þ§y÷-õÙ-ñì, ô•ç˶-ù£û í£ë]ÌÄ-Aö˺ vð§A-EëÅ]uÙ ÷-þ§hô³.- ÑÙC.- ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ òÅ°ù£ -cÏÙTxùÃe-.- ú£òÅ¡u-ë¶-ø‹õ CÙ-àŸè[Ù; ÎJ–ÚÛ, þ§ÙíƇªÚÛ, þ§Ùú£\”-AÚÛ, 1) 1963 2) 1966
Ôô¦p-åªÚÛª NøË™ù£ ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ô¢ªî¦Ùè¯ í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¦Eo šíÙð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù DE G DEö˺E ÷ªôÁ ví£ëůì NòŰޜ٠“New ú£ÙÜu 21.- DEö˺ òÅ°ô¢-êÂÚÛª ú£òÅ¡uêŸy٠jâ°‘-EÚÛ ô¢ÙÞ¥ö˺x í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥-ô¦Eo
ví£ëůì õ¤¥uõª.- 3) 1969 4) 1971
ë¶øŒÙö˺ áJ-Tì â°êŸªõ ð¼ô¦-æ°-õìª, Partnership for Africa’s ö˶ë]ª.- šíÙð»Ù-CÙ-àŸè[Ù; â°A N÷¤Û-êŸìª ê•õ-TÙ-
ÎvíƇڥ ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u vð§ô¢Ù-òÅ¡-iì ÍÙêŸ- G AUÚÛª ê•L àŵjô¢t-ûÂÞ¥ Íí£pæ¨ ë]¤¨-é°-víƇڥ Development (NEPAD)” .- ÍÙ-êŸ-ô¦b- F APEC ë¶ø‹õ ÚÛ«å-NªÚ¨ ví£í£ÙàŸ áû¦- àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ ví£óŸª-AoÙ-àŸè[Ù; ð¿ô¢--ÚÛª\õ ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª
ô¢_êŸ ð¼ô¦-æ°-õìª EóŸªÙ-vAÙ-àŸ-è[Ùö˺ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª ëǯò˺- ÓÙ-ò˵ک ÷u÷--JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- BóŸª šíåªd-ñ-è[ª-õÚÛª êŸTì òÅ¡vë]-êŸìª ÚÛLpÙ- òÅ°ö˺ 45%-, ví£í£ÙàŸ î¦é¨-áuÙö˺ 46%-, ÚÁú£Ù ð¼ô¦-è[ª-꟪ìo î¦JÚ¨ ÷ªë]Ì꟪ Ï÷yè[Ù 1-3 2-2 3-4 4-4 5-2
OAU N-íÆ£-õ-iÙC.- G ÎvíƇ-ÚÛû óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ 55 ú£òÅ¡u- àŸè[Ù DE ví£ëůì õ¤ÛuÙ.- ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄö˺ 70%- î¦æ° îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN OIC õ¤¥uõª. 6-1 7-4 8-3 9-1.

FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF

MENSURATION
Mensuration is one of the branches of
mathematics. This means measurement. It is
being done in our life in many situations.
For example, length of cloth we need for
stitching, the area of a wall which is being
What is the area of the triangle?
painted, perimeter of a rectangular plot to be
fenced, quantity of water needed to fill the H SEMI CIRCLE A) 616 B) 308 C) 462 D) 636
tank etc. For these kinds of activities, we are
doing measurements for further needs.
F Here, we cover three areas
πr2
Area = 
2
36
SSC Exams 11. How many tiles of 25 cm length and 15 cm
width are required to pave the floor of a hall
9 m long and 6 m wide?
1. Perimeter 2. Area 3. Volume
To find these things we have to remember
the formulae of plane figures and solid fig-
Circumference =  × radius
7

SOLID FIGURES
Special A) 1950
C) 1440
B) 1550
D) 2000
12. If the base radius of 2 cylinders are in the
ratio 3 : 4 and their heights are in the ratio
ures. Try to understand the concept behind Y CUBE Quantitative Aptitude 4 : 9, then the ratio of their volumes is.....
reaching the formula. Total surface area = 6 × a2
(SSC-CGL 2019)
a = side
PLANE FIGURES A) 3248 B) 4262 A) 1 : 2 B) 2 : 1 C) 4 : 1 D) 1 : 4
Volume = a3
 C) 1124 D) 2112 13. A rectangular tank measuring 10 m × 8 m ×
H TRIANGLE Diagonal = √ 3 a
7. A room is 7.5 m long, 5.5 m broad and 5 m 6 m with a circular hole of one-meter diam-
If a, b and c are the lengths of the sides of a Y Cuboid high. What will be the expenditure in covering eter, how much iron sheets (m2) will be
triangle, If 'l' is length, 'b' is breadth, 'h' is height, then the walls by paper 40 cm broad at the rate of needed to make such a tank? (Correct to
 total surface area = 2 (lb + bh + lh) 75 paise per meter? one decimal place) (SSC-CGL 2018)

Area = s (s − a)(s − b)(s − c) Volume = l × b × h A) Rs.245.25 B) Rs.243.75 A) 370.4 B) 371.6 C) 375.2 D) 370.8
a+b+c 
Where s =  Diagonal = √ l 2 + b2 + h2 C) Rs.275.50 D) Rs.275.45 14. A rectangular field of 60 metres length and
2 4. The perimeter of a square is 64 cm. Its area 40 meters wide is to be surrounded by a
 Y CYLINDER 8. Find the length of the longest stick that can


3 will be (in square cm) be placed in a room of 12 m long, 9 m broad road 5 meter wide. If the cost of making one
Area of equilateral triangle =  × (side)2 Lateral surface area = 2πrh
square meter road is Rs.500, what would be
4 (SSC-CGL 2019) and 8 m high?
r = radius
b  A) 32 B) 256 C) 8 D) 128 A) 18 m B) 19 m the cost of the entire road?
Area of an isosceles triangle =  4a2 − b2
4 √ h = height
Total surface area = 2πr(h + r)
5. The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 32 C) 17 m D) 32 m A) Rs.13,75,000 B) Rs.12,45,000
cm and each of the equal sides is 5/6 times 9. Two cubes have their volumes in the ratio C) Rs.17,55,000 D) Rs.15,45,500
Volume = πr2h
Area of a right-angled triangle of the base. What is the area (in cm2) of the 8 : 27. Find the ratio of their surface areas?
1 Y Cone triangle? (SSC-CGL 2017)
=  × base × height A) 2 : 3 B) 4 : 9
Lateral surface area = πrl A) 48 B) 39 C) 57 D) 64 Writer
2 C) 16 : 81 D) 8 : 9
r = radius
H SQUARE 6. The radius of a circular ground is 42 m. The 10. If the diameter of a sphere is 14 cm, then Dr. G.S. Giridhar
Area = side2
l = slant height distance (in meters) covered by running 8 what is the surface area (in cm2) of the Director, RACE
h = perpendicular height rounds around it is … (SSC-CGL 2019)
Perimeter = 4 × side sphere? (SSC-CGL 2017)
Total surface area = πr(l + r)
H RECTANGLE
1
Area = length × breadth Volume =  πr2h
3
Key With Explanations ∴ base = 12 cm and ∴ Surface areas ratio
Perimeter = 2 (length + breadth) other sides = 10 cm each = 6a12 : 6a22 = (2)2 : (3)2 = 4 : 9
Y SPHERE 1
1-D; Area of triangle =  × base × height 
H RHOMBUS Total surface area = 4πr2 2 ∴ Height = √ 10 2 − 62 = 8 10-A; Diameter = 14 cm, then radius will be 7 cm
1 r = radius 1 (using pythagorous theorem) 22
Area =  × d1 × d2 ⇒  × 10.2 × 3.5 = 17.85 cm2 Surface area = 4πr2 = 4 ×  × 7 × 7 = 616 cm2
2 4 2 1 7
 Volume =  πr3  ∴ Area of the triangle =  × base × height
Perimeter = √ 4(d12 + d22) 3 2-B; Side of the square field = √ 50625 = 225 m 2 11-C; Area of the floor of the hall = 900 × 600
d1, d1 = diagonals Y HEMI SPHERE Length of the wire required = 4 × 225 = 900 m 1 Area of the tile = 25 × 15 cm2
⇒  × 12 × 8 = 48 cm2
Lateral surface area = 2πr2 Total cost = Rs.15 × 900 = Rs.13,500 2 900 × 600
H PARALLELOGRAM ∴ Number of tiles required = 
Area = b × h r = radius 3-C; Let the length of the plot be 100, then 6-D; Circumference of the ground = 2 × π × 42 25 × 15
b = base Total surface area = 3πr2 breadth will be 75 Required distance = 8 × (2 × π × 42) = 1440
2 ∴ Perimeter = 2(100 + 75) = 350 22 12-D; Volume of a cylinder = πr2 h
h = perpendicular height Volume =  πr3 ⇒ 8 × 2 ×  × 42 = 2112 m
3 ATQ, perimeter is 560 7 ∴ Required ratio is
H TRAPEZIUM 7-B; Area of four walls = 2 × 5 (7.5 + 5.5)
When the perimeter is 350, length is 100. π × (3)2 × 4 : π × (4)2 × 9 ⇒ 9 × 4 : 16 × 9
1 EXERCISE
Area =  × h (a + b) If the perimeter is 560, then the length = 130 m2 =1:4
2 1. What will be the area (in square cm) of a tri- 560 Area of required paper = 130 m2 13-C; Required area of iron sheets =
h = perpendicular height angle with base 10.2 cm and height 3.5 cm? =  × 100 = 160
350 Breadth of the paper = 40 cm = 0.4 m TSA of tank − area of circular hole
a, b = parallel sides A) 15.65 B) 17.45 C) 18.25 D) 17.85
H CIRCLE 2. A square field has an area of 50625 sqm.
Find the cost of fencing around it at Rs.15
3
breadth =  × 160 = 120
4
130
∴ Length of the paper =  = 325 m
0.4
⇒ 2(10 × 8 + 8 × 6 + 10 × 6) − π 
1 2
2 ()
Area = πr2 ∴ Area = 160 × 120 = 19,200 sqmt ∴ Cost of the paper = 325 × 0.75 22 1
per metre? ⇒ 2(188) −  ×  ⇒ 376 − 0.785 = 375.2
r = radius 4-B; Let the length of the square be 'a' = Rs.243.75 7 4
A) Rs.13,225 B) Rs.13,500
Circumference = 2πr ∴ 4a = 64 ⇒ a =16 14-A; Area of the road = Area of outside rec-
C) Rs.12,750 D) Rs.12,800 8-C; Length of the stick =
θ° ∴ Area = 162 = 256 tangle − Area of inside rectangle
Area of sector =  × πr2 3. The breadth of a rectangular plot is 75% of its length of the diagonal of the room
360° 5-A; Let the base be 6 units then other 2 equal   ⇒ 70 × 50 − 60 × 40
length. If the perimeter of the plot be 560 m,
θ°
Length of the area =  × 2πr
what is its area (in sqm)? sides are 5 units each perimeter of the √ √
⇒ 122 + 92 + 82 = 289 = 17 m ⇒ 3500 − 2400 = 1100 sqm
9-B; a13 : a23 = 8 : 27 ⇒ a1 : a2 = 2 : 3 ∴ Cost = 1100 × 1250 = Rs.13,75,000
360° A) 17500 B) 22500 C) 19200 D) 16800 triangle = 16 units = 32 cm

GH
17
úˆê¦ÚÁÚÛ#õªÚÛ Ú•ìoí£±pè[ª þ§dÚÂ-÷«-·ô\æÀ ÖÚÛ\-þ§-JÞ¥
Òí£Ù-ë]ª-ÚÁ-÷è[Ù, ›ùô¢xìª ÍNªtìí£±pè[ª í£êŸ-
ì-÷ª-÷yè[Ù ö°Ùæ¨N áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
l Ú¥ñæ¨d FPIõÚÛª ví‡è˶-åK Ú¥u·ô-ÚÛdôÂ

šíåªdñè[ªõª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?


ÑÙåªÙC.- Oæ¨-÷õx Në¶Q šíåªd-ñ-è[ª-ë¯-ô¢ªõª
òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀ ìªÙ# jë•-LT
›ùô¢ªx Í÷³t-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- DEÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢éÙ -
cvð§íƇæÀ ñªÚ¨ÙÞÂe-.- ÍÙç˶ ›ùô¢x ëÅ]ô¢õª òÅ°KÞ¥
šíJ-T-ì-í£±pè[ª ö°òÅ°õ ÚÁú£Ù Í÷³t-ÚÁ-÷è[Ù.-
øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 30, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net è¯-õô Nõª÷ šíô¢-Þœè[Ù sè¯õô ÏÙè˵ÚÂqz:
X è¯-õô Nõª-÷ìª ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÚÛ·ô-Fq-õêÁ
òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷ú£– n- þ§dÚÂ
Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ví£òÅ°÷Ù
ô¢¤Ûé°êŸtÚÛ ›ùô¢ª sè…šíÆEqîË þ§dÚÂz:
N-í£-êŸ\ô¢ ÎJ–ÚÛ í£J-ú‡–-꟪-ö˺xì« ú‡–ô¢ÙÞ¥ è…N-
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ޜ-÷Ù-êŸ-÷ª-î¦y-õÙç˶ ê•L-ë]-øŒö˺x óŸªÙvê¦õª,
í£J-ÚÛ-ô¦õª, þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ í£J-â‘°ìÙ, ÷³è… í£ë¯-
ð¼La ë¯E ú£Þœåª Nõª-÷ìª ÍÙàŸû¦
þ§hô¢ª.- ë¯û¶o è¯õô ÏÙè˵ÚÂq ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
NNëÅ] ÚÛÙšíFõ ›ùô¢xìª Ú•ìè¯EÚ¨ ö˶ë¯
è˵Ùè[ªx, Îë¯-óŸ«-õìª ÍÙCÙච›ùôÂìª ô¢¤Û-é°-
êŸtÚÛ ›ùô ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- óŸ«Ùæ© þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀq
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ ô¦–õª CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-î¦Lq ÷ú£ªhÙC.- ÏÙë]ªÚÛª
Në¶-Q-÷«-ô¢ÚÛ vë]÷uÙ Ú¥î¦L.-
ÍÙç˶ ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ÚÛ·ôFq ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺
è¯õ-ôÂÚÛª Nõª÷ šíô¢-Þœè[Ù
(Anti - Stock Markets) Bv÷ Öè…-ë•è[ª-ÚÛª- Në¶Q ví£êŸu¤Û šíåªdñè[ªõª (Foreign Ñë¯:- è¯õô Nõª÷ 0.-43 ø‹êŸÙ šíJ-TÙ-
Í÷ªtè¯EÚ¨ Ñìo C¸Ú þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀ. ÏC
õÚÛª ö˺ûµjì ú£÷ª-óŸªÙ-öËºì« Ð ÚÛÙší-Fõª ú‡–ô¢- ÏÙè…óŸªû ÓÚ¥ìOª ë]-ìª-ÚÛªÙç˶, ÏÙè…óŸ« ÚÛ·ôFq ô¢«ð§-ô³êÁ
ë¶øŒ ÎJ–ÚÛ ví£ÞœAöËºì« ÷³Üu òÅ¡«NªÚÛ Direct Investment - FDI):
ð¼ù‡þ¼hÙC. ›ùô¢xö˺ šíåªdñè… šíè…ê¶ êŸyô¢Þ¥ iì ¸ôåª ÷ë]Ì è…N-è˵Ùè[ªx Ïþ§hô³.- ÷ªë]ª-í£ô¢ªx ð¼Laê¶ ë¯E Nõª÷ ÖÚÛ\ ô¢«ð§ô³
þ§ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ ÓíÆÃ-Óîª-úˆ@ ›ùô¢xìª è…šíÆ-EqîË ڕÙç˶ EJÌù£d ú£÷ªóŸªÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª EJÌù£d îµ³ê¦hEo Në¶Q ú£Ùú£–õª ví£êŸu-¤ÛÙÞ¥ ví£î¶-PÙ# êŸ÷ª û¦õªÞœª šíjú£õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.-
ö°òÅ°õª ð»Ùë•àŸaE þ§ëůô¢é ví£áõª Î ò°Ùè[xö˺ Ú•ìª-ÞÁ-õª-ë¯ô¢ª ÑÙ#-ìåªx ö˵ÚÛ\.- šíåªd-ñ-è[ª-õêÁ í£J-vøŒ-÷ªõª, î¦uð§ô¢ ú£Ùú£–õª
òÅ°Nþ§hô¢ª. ›ùô ÷«·ô\æÀõ Ôô¦påª, þ§dÚÂqÞ¥ òÅ°N-þ§hô¢ª. X è¯õô Nõª÷ šíJ-T-ì-í£±pè[ª ÷ªì-ë¶-øŒÙ-ö˺E
Î ò°ÙèÂÚ¨ Ïà¶a ÚÛ«í£û ¸ôåª s÷膓 ¸ôåªzìª þ§–í‡Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa.- Ú•Eo šíë]Ì Në¶Q ú£Ùú£–õª î¦æ¨
vÚÛóŸªNvÚÛóŸ«õª, ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷ú£–šíj î¦æ¨ ví£òÅ°÷Ù ÚÛ--è…-æ©úÃ: ñæ¨d îµªàŸ«u-Jæ© ú£÷ª-óŸ«-EÚ¨ EJÌù£d- þ»÷³tšíj ø‹Ü svò°ÙàÂz-õìª Ôô¦påª à¶óµ³àŸªa.- þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª šíæ¨dì Në¶Q
îµ³ë]ö˵jì Nù£óŸ«õ ÞœªJÙ# í£K¤¥ô¢ª–õÚÛª ÷膓êÁ ÚÛ«è…ì îµ³êŸhÙ ÍÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- šíåªd-ñ-è…-ë¯-ô¢ªõª êŸ÷ª ›ùô¢xìª Í÷³t-Ú•E
Í÷ޥì Í÷ú£ô¢Ù. ÏN ví£ê¶uÚÛ, ÍDÅ-ÚÛ”êŸ ð§xæÀ-ðƧٚíj vç˶è[ó¶ªu Në¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-ÞœêŸ šíåªd-ñ-è…-ë¯-ô¢ªõª öË¶ë¯ è¯õ-ô¢xìª Ú•Ùæ°ô¢ª.- î¦æ¨û¶ è¯õô è…û¦-Nª-
î¦é¨áu ÑêŸp-꟪h-õª.- ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ÑêŸp-꟪hõª, ö°î¦ë¶Oõª: ÷ªë]ª-í£±-ë¯-ô¢ªõª (Foreign Portfolio û¶-ç˵è ͚úæÀq ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÍÙç˶ è¯õôÂ
ÚÛìy-ô¢d-ñªöËÀ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª: ú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ªõª ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÑÙæ°ô³.- investment - FPI): ô¢«í£Ùö˺ Ñìo šíÆjû¦ûÂq ÏûÂ-vú£ªd-ÙæÀq
Ôëµjû¦ ú£Ùú£– öË¶ë¯ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ â°K-à¶-ú‡ì Ñë¯: ñÙÞ¥ô¢Ù, Ùè…, àŸ÷³ô¢ª, ú£ï£°á þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀö˺ #ìo ÷ªë]ª-í£±-ë¯ô¢x s›ùô¢x Ú•ìª-ÞÁõª à¶þ§hô¢ª.- Ñë¯:- ò°ÙèÂq
î¦óŸ³÷±, Íõ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ, ëÅ]EóŸ«õª, í£ú£ªí£± šï°è…bÙÞÂ: Í÷ªtÚ¥õª, Ú•ìª-ÞÁüŒ‰x áJ-›í-î¦ô¢ªz ìªÙ# l ÷ªì ë¶øŒ þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æ˺x òÅ°K šï°àŸªa
šúÚÛ«u-Jæ© sò°Ùè[ªx, è…ò˵Ù-àŸô¢ªx, ví‡íÆ£ô“ êŸÞœª_õª Ôô¢p-è[-æ°-EÚ¨ Në¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-ÞœêŸ X Í-JÚ¥, ÏêŸô¢ í£Pa÷ª ë¶ø‹õ ìªÙ# þ§ìª-
þ§dÚÂqzõìª Íë¶ ú£Ùú£–ÚÛª öË¶ë¯ ví£òÅ¡ª-ê¦y-EÚ¨ êŸC-êŸ-ô¦-õFo ÚÛ-è…æ© Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀö˺ vç˶è[ó¶ªu ÏëÁ vç˶è…ÙÞ ÷²uÙ.- šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ ëÅ]ô¢ö˺x ú£Ùþ§–-ÞœêŸ ÷ªë]ª-í£±-ë¯ô¢ªx, šíì{û íÆ£ÙèÂ, H÷«
ÚÛ-è…-æ©úÃ. šï°àŸªa-êŸ-Þœª_õ ìªÙ# ìÿ§d-õìª êŸT_Ù-àŸª-ÚÛª-û¶Ù- ú£Ùú£–õª, ÷´uàŸª-÷öËÀ íÆ£ÙèÂ, šï°èÂb-íÆ£Ùè vç˶è[ô¢ªx šíåªd-ñ-è[ªö˶ Ú¥ô¢é÷ªE àµð»pàŸªa.- ÚÛ«õ ÍÙø‹õª Ñìo-í£±pè[ª Ïö°Ùæ¨ í£J-ú‡–A
àµÙCì ÷ªôÁ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©Þ¥ ÷«ô•aàŸªa. Oæ¨û¶- FPIõìª Ú¥üŒ‰x Eõ-÷E šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª ûµõ-Ú•Ù-åªÙC.- ë¯ÙêÁ ð§åª Í-JÚ¥
cÚÛìy-ô¢d-ñªöËÀ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©úÃe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÖÚÁ\-þ§J è˵Jæ¨îËÂq: ë]ªÚÛª ඛú ví£óŸªêŸoÙ.- Ñë¯:- ÖÚÛ ÞÁëÅ]ª÷ª ·ôj꟪ ö°Ùæ¨ Íû¶ÚÛ þ§–óŸ³õ ÷uÚÛªhõª, ú£Ùú£–õª ö°î¦-
í£Ùå à¶AÚ¨ ô¦ÚÛ-÷³Ùë¶ Î ÚÛ-è…æ© íÆ£²uàŸôÂq ë¶-Oõª Eô¢yþ§hô¢ª.- (Footloose capital) ÍE ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©ö˺x ÷#aì í£J-é°-÷«õª
Ð šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õìª Bú£ª-ÚÛªìo ÷uÚ¨h ÓÙí‡ÚÛ l ÓíÆÃ-íˆÕõìª -cúˆê¦-ÚÁ-ÚÛ-#-õªÚÛ šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõªe- ÚÛ«è¯ þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀ í£êŸ-û¦-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é-÷ª-÷±-
ë¯yô¦ Ïö° áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- ö˶ë]Ùç˶ ú£Ùú£– öË¶ë¯ ÖÚÛæ¨ öË¶ë¯ ÍÙêŸ-ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ ÍÙêŸ-Kxì sOæÀ íÆ£²uàŸôÂqzìª NvÚÛ-ô³Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa.- ÖÚÛ-üŒ Në¶Q ÷´õëÅ]ìÙ (Foreign Capital)
Îú£ªhõ ìªÙ# Ôëµjû¦ ÖÚÛ šúÚÛ«u-Jæ© ëÅ]ô¢ìª ìÞœë]ª ÷«·ô\æ˺x ëÅ]ô¢ö˺ ¤©éêŸ ÚÛE-í‡Ù#, ìù£dÙ
:
(Butterfly Capital) ÍE ÚÛ«è¯ í‡õª- ê¦ô³.-
ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ÓÙí‡ÚÛ ë¯yô¦ ÚÛ«è¯ Ïö° ÍîË•yàŸªa.- þ§hô¢ª.- ÓÙë]ªÚÛÙç˶ ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷ú£–õšíj DE
Eô¢g-ô³›úh ë¯Eo è˵J--æ¨-îËÂÞ¥ àµð»pàŸªa.- Î î¦æ¨-Lxû¦ íÆ£²uàŸô ð»>-ù£û ë¯yô¦ ÷#aì ÖÚÛ ë¶øŒ ÎJ–-Ú¥-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ Në¶Q N-ë¶Q í£ôÁ¤Û šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª:
ÍÙêŸ-Kxì Îú£ªhõ â°G-ê¦ö˺ ›ùô¢ªx, ò°Ùè[ªx, ö°òÅ°-õêÁ ë¯Eo êŸT_Ù-àŸª-ÚÁ-÷àŸªa.- ÷´õ-ëÅ]ìÙ ÍêŸuÙêŸ Ú©õ-ÚÛ-ð§vêŸ ð¼ù‡-ú£ªhÙC.- ví£òÅ°÷Ù úˆê¦ÚÁÚÛ#õªÚÛ î¦õè[Ù, N-ë¶Q ú£Ùú£–õª ÷ªì-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ڨ ví£î¶-PÙ#
ô¢àŸô³êŸ ÚÛ-è…-æ©õª, ÚÛ·ô-Fqõª, ÷膓-¸ôåªx, ú£«<-õªÙ- Ú•Eo Në¶Q ú£Ùú£–õª ví£êŸu-¤ÛÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ñè… šíåd- ÓTJð¼÷è[Ù ö°Þ¥ ÑÙåªÙC. í£ôÁ¤ÛÙÞ¥ ò°ÙèÂõª öË¶ë¯ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ
æ°ô³.- Ð è˵J--æ¨-îËÂqÞ¥ íÆ£²uàŸôÂq, Îí£{-ûÂ-õìª ò°Ùè[ªx: è[Ù- öË¶ë¯ ô¢ªé°õª, vÞ¥Ùåx ô¢«í£Ùö˺ EëÅ]ªõª l þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀö˺ šíåªdñè… šíådè¯Eo
ñÙè¯J ëÅ]ìªÙáóŸª ô¢«í£Ùö˺ šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª šíè[ê¦ô³. Oæ¨û¶
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ÷ªSx í£±æÀ Îí£{ûÂ, Ú¥öËÀ Îí£{û ÍE ·ôÙè[ª ô¢Ú¥- ÏN ÚÛÙší-Fõª öË¶ë¯ ví£òÅ¡ª-ê¦yõª Ú•ìª-ÞÁ-õª- ú£÷ª-ÚÛ«-ô¢aè[Ù à¶óµ³àŸªa.- ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙë]ª-꟪ìo î¦õè[ÙÞ¥, Ñí£ú£ÙJÙàŸè¯Eo Në¶Q í£ôÁ¤Û šíåªdñè[ªõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.
õªÞ¥ ÷K_-ÚÛ-J-þ§hô¢ª. ë¯-ô¢ª-õÚÛª â°K-ඛú Oª í£vê¦-õª.- Oæ¨E ë¶ø‹ö˺x ð§J-vø‹-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é, ÎJ–-Ú¥-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ ÓTJð¼÷è[ÙÞ¥ ›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª. ›ùô¢ªx
ví£-í£Ù-àŸ-î¦u-í£hÙÞ¥ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀõ sêµõÙ-Þ¥éz, ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠô¢ª sÚÛô¦g-åÚÛz, õ«CÇ- 4. væ˺ ð§L-åû þ§dÚÂ- Ó-¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ êŸô¦yêŸ ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀÞ¥ û¶-ù£-ìöËÀ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ (NSE) Eíƈd 50, Eíƈd ûµÚÂd¬q 50, Eíƈd 500.- ÏC
sþ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀqz Ôô¦påª óŸ«û¦ sí£Ùâ°òËÀz îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ìÞœ-ô¦ö˺x s÷³Ùñô³z ÷«JÙC.- 1957, ÎÞœú£ªd 31ì ÏC ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ 11÷ ÍA-šíë]Ì þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ.-
þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 5. û¶ù£-ìöËÀ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ (NSE) ø‹øŒyêŸ vð§A-í£-CÚÛ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCÙC.- V 1992, ì÷Ù-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ û¶ù£-ìöËÀ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ
F òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ šúH ÞœªJhÙ-#ì þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ- s÷³Ùñô³z òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ Ð ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCì ê•L þ§dÚ ÎíÆà ÏÙè…-óŸ«ìª ÷³Ùñ-ô³ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÍÙ-àŸû¦ î¦uð§ô¢Ù
F ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ îµ³åd-îµ³-ë]å þ§–í‡Ù-#ì þ§dÚÂ- 1994, Wû 30 ìªÙ# DE
÷«·ô\æÀ õÙè[û þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ.- DEo âËÀõª ÓE-NªC. Oæ¨ö˺ Íô³ë]ª ø‹øŒy-êŸ-i- 6. ÓûÂ-ÓúÃÐ ÕÓíÆÃÓúÃÐ - NSE IFSE Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Ïë¶.- þ§-ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀ-õö˺ ÍÙàŸû¦
18÷ øŒê¦-ñÌÙö˺ ûµõ-Ú•-ö°pô¢ª.- ìN.- ÍN: sCMxz Q DE ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ ÷³Ùñô³ö˺E Ú¥ô¢uÚÛö°ð§õª vð§ô¢Ù-òÅ¡-÷ªóŸ«uô³.- îµ³ë]å î¦uð§ô¢Ù (Speculation Businessz ÓÚÛª\-
1. Ít-ë¯-ò°ë þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ s1894ö˺ ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ ë¶øŒÙö˺ Îí£-¸ô-æ¨ÙÞ ÚÛ-è…æ© þ§dÚ ë]ö°öËÀ wúˆdæÀö˺ ÑÙC.- ÏC Îú‡-óŸ«-ö˺E ô¢ªé ÷«·ô\æÀ NòŰޜ٠÷«vêŸî¶ª í£E ÷Þ¥ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- òÅ¡N-ù£u꟪hö˺ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ
ví£í£Ù-àŸ-î¦u-í£hÙÞ¥ Ñìo ví£ëů-ì- þ§dÚ à¶óŸªè[Ù vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ÙC.- ÐÚ¨yæ© ÷«·ô\æÀ
Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀõª: Ôô¦pç˵jÙC.z Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀõª: í£±ô¦-êŸì þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ.- ëÅ]ô¢ö˺x ÷à¶a ÷«ô¢ªp-õìª ÷³Ùë]ªÞ¥ ÍÙàŸû¦
2.- ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Q 2021, íƇvñ-÷J û¦æ¨Ú¨ îµ³êŸhÙ ÷«·ô\æÀ
NòŰޜ٠1994, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª 3 ìªÙ# ö°î¦- ú‡, ÍCÅÚÛ ö°òÅ°-›í¤ÛêÁ Ú•ìª-ÞÁõª, Í÷ªtÚÛÙ
F Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E ì«uóŸ«ôÂ\ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ 1. ÏÙè…-óŸªû ÚÛ-è…æ© Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ n- ICX
ë¶-O-õìª vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ÙC.- Íí£p-æ¨-÷-ô¢ÚÛª ÍA- ඛú î¦uð§-ô¢ª-õìª ÍÙàŸû¦ î¦uð§-ô¢ªõª
û¦úÃ-è¯Ú (NASDAQ - National 3. ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ þ§dÚ ӸÚaÙâËÀ s1908ö˺ s÷³Ùñô³z Ú¥uí‡-å-ö˵j-â˶-ù£-û 2.-8 væ¨L-óŸªû è¯õ-ô¢ªx. ší-ë]Ì-ëµjì ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ÚÛÙç˶
Association of Securities Dealers Ôô¦pç˵jÙC.z 2. ÷ªMd ÚÛ-è…æ© Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ« ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ ÔèÁ sSpeculatorsz ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
ÓÚÛª\÷ î¦uð§-ô¦Eo þ§CÅÙ-#ÙC.- ë¶øŒÙö˺ ðƧô¢yô“ è˵L-÷K Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÂd-õö˺ Ð î¦uð§ô¢Ù
Automated Quotation system). 4.- ÷ªÞœëÇ sð§æ°oz þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ - MCX s÷³Ùñô³z ÍA-šíë]Ì þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ.- ÎëÅ]ª-EÚÛ, í£²Jh Îæ˺-ç˵è vúˆ\û Îëů-JêŸ
F ÏÙÞœxÙ-èÂ-ö˺E õÙè[û þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ. 5.- û¶ù£-ìöËÀ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ 3. û¶ù£-ìöËÀ ÚÛ-è…æ©, è˵J--æ¨îËÂq Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Q HÓúÃ-Ðö˺ â°G-ê¦õ ú£ÙÜu 5,439.- Óõ-vÚ¥d-EÚ vç˶è…ÙÞ ÷u÷-ú£–ìª ÍÙCÙ-#ì áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E Ú•Eo þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀ-
F áð§û ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ vÞœ«íÃ. ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ ë¶øŒÙö˺ Ñìo Îí£-¸ô-æ¨ÙÞ þ§dÚ LNª-ç˵è - NCDX s÷³Ùñô³z ú£«<õª HÓúÃÐ šúûµqÚÂq, Óúà ÍÙèÂ í‡ ê•L Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ÓûÂ-ÓúÃÐ.- ÏC šíåªd-ñ-è…-ë¯- õö˺ ÷«vêŸî¶ª DEo Íìª-÷ª-AÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÍÙàŸû¦
Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀõª: HÓúÃÐ þ§töËÀ-Ú¥uíÃ, Óû ÍÙèÂ íˆ HÓúÃÐ ô¢ª-õÚÛª ú£ªõ-òÅ¡-iì î¦é¨áu þ¿ÚÛ-ô¦u-õìª î¦uð§ô¢Ù ඛú ú£òÅ¡ªu-õìª û¦õªÞœª ô¢Ú¥-õªÞ¥
F òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ îµ³åd-îµ³-ë]æ¨ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀìª
1875ö˺ ÷³Ùò-ô³ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 1.- ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ s÷³Ùòô³z
ò°Ùò˶ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ (BSE) Nªè¯\íÃ, Óû ÍÙèÂ íˆ HÓúÃÐ ö°ôÂb Ú¥uíÃ, ÍÙCÙ-#ÙC.- ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙà¦ô¢ª.-
HÓúà 500.- J ñªöËÀq (Bulls) J ò˶ôÂq (Bears)
êŸô¦yêŸ Ít-ë¯-ò°ë sÞœªá-ô¦êÂz, àµûµj¬o 2.- ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Q 1875 ö˺ ò˹Ùò°-ô³ö˺ ‘The Native ÓûÂÓúÃÐö˺ â°G-ê¦õ ú£ÙÜu 1,952.-
sêŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ªz, CMx, ÏÙèÁô s÷ªëÅ]uví£ë¶øËÂz, 3.- ÏÙè…óŸ« ÏÙå-¸ôo-ù£-ìöËÀ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Share and Stock Broker’s Q ÙDö˺ ë]ö°öËÀ wúˆdæÀ ÍÙç˶ vò˺ÚÛô wúˆdæÀ ÷«·ô\æÀ Ú¥uí‡-å-ö˵j-â˶-ù£û 2.-27 væ¨L-óŸªû J þ§dÞÂq (Stags)
Ú¥ì«pô sÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶øËÂz, šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë (India INX) Association’ Íû¶ ú£Ùú£– Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- Íë¶ ÍE Íô¢–Ù.- è¯õô¢ªx s2018, Ôví‡öËÀ û¦æ¨Ú¨z.- ú£«<õª J ö˶îª- è[-Ú (Lame ducks)

F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

GENERAL SCIENCE
1. Sudden bursting of a tube of a bicycle tyre
and propagation of sound waves in air is the
example of .....
a) Isothermal process b) Isobaric process
'Kudi Arasu' journal was started by ...
c) Adiabatic process d) Reversible process
2. Tachometer is used to measure ..... a) Muller b) Aristotle 22. Which of the following is a host city for 2023
a) Speed of aeroplanes
b) Distance of the vehicles
c) George Mendel d) Charles Darwin
10. Craniology is the study of .....
Men’s Boxing World Championship?
a) Tashkent b) New York
SSC Exams
c) Curvature surfaces d) Speed of lights
3. The word “atom” is derived from .....
a) Latin b) Greek c) Spanish d) Arabic
a) Heart b) Bones c) Skull d) Muscles
11. Cell walls are not found in .....
a) Plants b) Fungi
c) Moscow d) New Delhi
23. Recently, who was honoured with Kalinga
Ratna Samman for the year 2021?
Special
4. Coke contains ..... a) M. Venkaiah Naidu b) Shailendra Joshi
c) Bacteria d) Protozoans General Awareness
a) Carbon b) Hydrogen 12. Microphone converts the ...... c) Biswabhusan Harichandan
c) Nitrogen d) Sulphur a) Sound waves to microwaves d) Prachand Praveer
29. The earliest inscriptions were in .....
5. Which of the following is known as “fruit b) Sound waves to electrical signals 24. The biggest floating solar power plant is to
sugar”? a) Sanskrit b) Hindi
c) Sound waves to magnetic signals be set at......
a) Glucose b) Fructose c) Prakrit d) Telugu
d) All the above a) Jaipur b) Noida
c) Sucrose d) Maltose 30. “Nalayira Divya Prabandham” was com-
13. 1 kJ = ..... c) Ramagundam d) Madurai
posed by ......
6. Identify the incorrect statement. a) 100 J b) 10000 J c) 10 J d) 1000 J 25. Who is the Principal Scientific Advisor of
a) Nayanars b) Jains
a) Cold blooded animals take on the temper- 14. Which of the following is/ are the examples India, whose term has been extended?
ature of the surroundings. c) Zoroastrians d) Alvars
of an insulator? a) Vijay Chopra b) Viswajit Kumar
b) Cold blooded animals are cold when their 31. Mughal court chronicles were written in .....
a) Wood b) Plastic c) Ajay Senthil d) K Vijay Raghavan
environment is hot. a) Turkish b) Hindi
c) Rubber d) All the above E. V. Ramaswami Naicker 26. Global Gender Gap Report 2021 is
c) To generate heat, warm blooded animal released by ...... c) Urdu d) Persian
15. The first scientist to use the term “element”
convert the food they eat into energy. was...... a) United Nations Development Programme a) Oxford University b) United Nations 32. ..... plant, which arrived first in the Deccan,
d) Mammals and birds are warm blooded ani- b) World Economic Forum spread to Northern India in the early years
a) Robert Boyle b) Antony c) World Bank d) World Economic Forum
mals c) The World Bank of the seventeenth century.
c) Louis Pasteur d) Micheal Farady
7. Which of the following tests are for AIDS? a) Wheat b) Tobacco
a) Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
16. Sour or sharper favour of Coca-Cola or d) World Health Organisation HISTORY c) Cotton d) Rice
other soft drink is due to the presence of ..... 19. Recently “Indo-Korean Bilateral Friendship
b) Radio immuno precipitation Park” was inaugurated in ..... 27. In the context of Indus Valley civilisation, 33. “Kudi Arasu” journal was started by ......
a) Sulphuric acid b) Acetic acid
c) Polymerise chain reaction c) Phosphoric acid d) Benzoic acid a) Bengaluru b) Bhopal c) Imphal d) Delhi the Archaeologists have found evidence of a) E. V. Ramaswami Naicker
d) All the above 20. Who authored the book “My Experiments a ploughed field at ..... b) B.R. Ambedkar
8. Which of the following gas released during CURRENT AFFAIRS with Silence”? a) Kalibangan b) Siswal c) Tyagaraja Chetti d) C.N. Mudalair
Bhopal gas tragedy? a) Samir Soni b) Adam Zagajewski c) Shortughai d) Kot diji
a) Carbon monoxide b) Methyl isocyanate 17. Who launched ‘Tribal TB Initiative’? c) Salman Rashid d) Qureshi 28. In Buddhist Literature, which of the follow-
c) Methanol isocyanate ing Pitaka deals with philosophical matters?
Writer
a) Dr Harshavardhan b) Narendra Modi 21. World Meteorological Day is observed
d) Sulphur isocyanate c) Ramnath Kovind d) Venkaiah Naidu every year on ..... a) Vinaya Pitakas b) Sutta pitaka T. Srichakra Phani
9. Who is associated with “Theory of natural 18. World Development Report 2021 is pub- a) 24th March b) 25th March c) Abhidhamma Pitaka Senior Faculty, RACE
selection”? lished by ..... c) 23rd March d) 22nd March d) None of the above

Key With Explanations 9-d; Charles Darwin (1809-1882) explained the launched ‘Tribal TB Initiative’ in pursuit of Men’s Boxing World Championship. 29-c; The earliest inscriptions were in Prakrit, a
1-c; When a thermodynamic system undergoes mechanism of evolution through his theory TB Mukt Bharat. 23-c; Kalinga Ratna Samman for the year 2021 name for languages used by ordinary
a process under the condition that no heat of natural selection. He is still regarded as 18-c; The World Bank has published the World has been awarded to Biswabhusan people.
comes into or goes out of the system, then ‘the father of evolution’. Development Report 2021:Data for Better Harichandan, governor of Andhra 30-d; The major anthologies of compositions by
the process is said to be adiabatic. 10-c; Craniology is the study of skull. Lives. Pradesh to recognise his contribution to the Alvars, the Nalayira Divya praband-
2-a; Tachometer is an instrument used in mea- 11-d; Animals and protozoans do not have cell 19-d; Indian Defence Minister, Rajnath Singh literature. ham, was frequently described as the
suring speeds of aeroplanes and motor walls. and South Korean Defence Minister, Suh 24-c; India's biggest floating solar power plant Tamil Veda, thus claiming that the text
boats. 12-b; The microphone converts the sound Wook have inaugurated “Indo-Korean with a capacity of 100 MW will be set up was as significant as the four Vedas in
3-b; The word atom is derived from Greek word waves to electrical signals. These electri- Bilateral Friendship Park” in Delhi. at Ramagundam thermal power plant Sanskrit.
“atoms” meaning indivisible. cal signals are amplified by an amplifier. 20-a; Samir Soni authored a book titled “My reservoir in Telangana. 31-d; Mughal court chronicles were written in
4-a; Coke contains 80 to 85% carbon. Coke is 13-d; 1 J is the energy required to do 1 joule of Experiments with Silence”. The book aims 25-d; Mr K. Vijay Raghavan has been given a Persian. As the Mughals were Turks by
used in the extraction of metals as a reduc- work. A larger unit of energy called kilo to be a personal account of his dialogues one-year extension as the Principal origin, Turkish was their mother tongue.
ing agent. joule (kJ). 1 kJ equals 1000 J. with himself during his growing-up years Scientific Advisor (PSA) to the Babur wrote poetry and his memoirs in
14-d; Insulators are the materials, which does in Delhi. Government of India. this language.
5-b; Fructose is also known as fruit sugar. It is
present in honey and other fruits. not have the free electrons in its volume 21-c; The United Nations World Meteorological 26-d; The World Economic Forum has released 32-b; Tobacco, which arrived first in the
and hence it does not conduct the elec- Day is annually observed across the the Global Gender Gap Report 2021. Deccan, spread to Northern India in the
6-b; Cold blooded animals are hot when their
tricity at all. world on 23rd March. The theme of World India ranked 140 among 156 countries. early years of the seventeenth century.
environment is hot and cold when their
15-a; Robert Boyle was the first scientist to use Meteorological Day 2021 is “The ocean, 27-a; Archaeologists have found evidence of a Jahangir was so concerned about its
temperature is cold.
the term element in 1661. our climate and weather”. ploughed field at Kalibangan (Rajasthan), addiction that he banned it.
7-d.
16-c; Sour or sharper favour of Coca-Cola is 22-a; The International Boxing Association associated with Early Harappan levels. 33-a; E.V. Ramaswami Naicker or Periyar
8-b; Methyl isocyanate gas released from a
due to the presence of Phosphoric acid. announced Tashkent, the capital city of 28-c; Abhidhamma Pitaka deals with philosoph- started a journal “Kudi Arasu” in 1910.
pesticide manufacturing plant of union car-
17-a; Health Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan Uzbekistan as the host city for 2023 ical matters.
bide in Bhopal.

GH
17
ví£â°Ní£x÷Ù ví£áõ ÚÁú£î¶ª Íû¶ F ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E îµ³ë]æ¨ ô¦á-Ú©óŸª ï£°êŸu 1897,
Wû 22ì í£±é˵ s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zzö˺ áJ-TÙC.-
›íxÞ ÚÛNªæ© ÚÛNª-ù£-ìô ô¦ÙèÂìª ï£°êŸu
à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ছí-ÚÛô þ¼ë]-ô¢ªõª
së¯îµ«-ë]ô J ছí-ÚÛôÂ, ò°õ-ÚÛ”ù£g J

Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 1, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


Eû¦ë¯Eo ví£Að§CÙ#ÙC? F
ছí-ÚÛôÂ, î¦ú£ª-ë¶÷ J ছí-ÚÛôÂz Ú©õ-ÚÛ-
ð§vêŸ ð¼ù‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Ð íÆ£ªå-ìö˺ ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ
Íô³-·ôúÃd Ú¥õªp-õÚÛª Þœªô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ছí-ÚÛôÂ
þ¼ë]-ô¢ª-õìª ÑJ-B-ø‹ô¢ª.-
1905ö˺ ø‹uîª@ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷ô¢t õÙè[-ûÂö˺ -
cÏÙè…óŸ« ï£°Ëºîª-ô¢«öËÀ þ»šújæ©e-E þ§–í‡Ù-
à¦ô¢ª.- ÏC -cÏÙè…óŸ« ï£°Ë½úÃe-Þ¥ ví£ú‡CÌÄ
òÅ°ô¢êŸ þ§yêŸÙ-vêÁ-ë]u÷ªÙ n-- F ô¦â˶Ùvë] ö°ï‡°-KE ÑJ-P¤Û; ÷ªìt-ëÂ-û¦ëÇÂ-
Þœª-ð§hÚÛª 14 ÔüŒx â˵jõª P¤Û NCÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
ò°Ùñª êŸóŸ«K ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥-ô¦Eo ð¼M-ú£ªõª
ÍšúÙ-Hx ò°Ùñª íÆ£ªåì ÍìÙêŸô¢Ù ÚÛìª-ÚÛª\-
ô¦V ô¢Ùí£ Aô¢ª-Þœª-ò°åª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÷ªìuÙ
Aô¢ª-Þœª-ò°åª û¦óŸª-ÚÛª-è…Þ¥ í‡êŸ«J áJ- àµÙCÙC.-
Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ªõª àŸÙvë]-øË™-Üô Îâ°ë êŸí‡pÙ-àŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- û¦oô¢ª.- ÍÙë]ªö˺ 7000 ò°Ùñªõ êŸóŸ«- ð§ô¢ª.- vGæ¨-ùÃ- î¦-Jšíj ·ÞJö°x óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ F 1899ö˺ û¦ú‡Ú sÑêŸh-ô -ví£-ë¶øËÂzö˺ N.-è….-
þ§÷-ô¢\ô -cNªvêŸ-ü°e-ìª þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
F àŸÙvë]-øË™-Üô Îâ°ë û¶êŸ”-êŸyÙö˺ ÑêŸh-ô -ví£-ë¶- KÚ¨ ú£J-í£è¯ þ§÷ªvT õGÅÙ-#ÙC.- ù£ï£°-ô¦-ûÂ- þ§TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÐóŸª-ìÚÛª ÞœÙåÙ-ë•ô¢, ÷ªõªx-
ÑêŸh-ô -ví£-ë¶-øËÂö˺ Ní£x÷Ù øËÂö˺ GáóÀª ÚÛª÷«ô ú‡û¦|, P÷- øŒô¢t, í£²-ôÂö˺ ÷ªôÁ ò°Ùñª êŸóŸ«K ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥- ë•ô¢, ÍT_-ô¦V ví£ëůì Íìª-àŸ-ô¢ªõª. Î 1904ö˺ DE ›íô¢ªìª ÍGÅ-ì÷ òÅ°ô¢êÂ
ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙÞ¥ ÷«ô¦aô¢ª.
ÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶-øËÂÚ¨ àµÙCì ô¦â°÷ª-›ï°Ùvë] â˵jë¶îË -ÚÛ-í£²ôÂ; í£Ùâ°-òËÀö˺ òÅ¡Þœ-ê -ú‡ÙÞÂ, òÅ¡Þœ- ô¦Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÛª\-û¦oô¢ª.- ú£÷ªóŸªÙö˺- ÷ªìuÙ vð§ÙêŸ ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÞ¥
÷B àŸô¢éË îËÁv, ú£ªÝËÀë¶îË Ùë]ª-þ§–û àŸÙvë]øË™Üô Îâ°ëÂ: ô¢«ëÇ]ô íÆ£ô“ EóŸª-Nª-꟪-õ-óŸ«uè[ª.- 1924, F ÐóŸªì êŸ÷³tè˵jì Þœé˶ùà þ§÷-ô¢\ô Ð
ví£ê¦íà ú‡ÙÞ ñ”Ùë¯-÷-ìÙö˺ ÏÙè…@EóŸªúà  27ì á-ë¯ô ÚÛÙàŸª-Oª-ìû úˆê¦-ô¦-÷ª- Ní£x÷ ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙö˺ Ú©õ-ÚÛ-ð§vêŸ ð¼ù‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
ç˵ڨoÚÛöËÀ ÏûÂú‡då«uæÀìª þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª. ÕôÁð§ Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õìª F àŸÙvë]-øË™-Üô Îâ°ë 1929, è…šúÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺
Eô¢yÙà¦ô¢ª. ô¦-Vìª ñÙCÅÙ-àŸÞ¥ áô ޜªè¯öËÀ OJ í£vAÚÛ ›íô¢ª ÚÛöËÀ.- ÏC ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z
Rx áô¢t-ûÂõ þ§óŸªÙêÁ òÅ°ô¢êÂ, Në¶-ø‹ö˺x jvþ§óÀª ví£óŸ«é¨ú£ªhìo ·ôjõªšíj ò°Ùñªõª ô¦Vìª Ú¥La- àŸÙ-ð§è[ª.- ìªÙ# õª-÷-è…ÙC.-
þ§óŸ³ëÅ] ð¼ô¦-æ°õª áJ-›íÙ-ë]ªÚÛª óŸªAoÙ# F 1928, šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 9, 10 ê¶Dö˺x èÅ…Mx-ö˺E
Nú‡-ô¦è[ª.- ë¯è…ö˺ Ú•ÙêŸ ìù£dÙ áJ-Tû¦ F û¦ú‡Ú ÚÛªvå- ¸Úú£ª(1909)ö˺ Þœé˶ùà þ§÷-ô¢\-
NíÆ£-õ-÷ª-óŸ«uô¢ª. íƇôÁ-âËÀÿ§ ÚÁæ°x ië¯-ìÙö˺ ÖÚÛ ú£÷«î¶øŒÙ jvþ§óÀª êŸí‡pÙ-àŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- þ§óŸ³-ëÅ]- ÏêŸô¢ ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ªõª
áJTÙC. ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ùë]ª-þ§–û Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ôÂÚÛª û¦ú‡Ú >ö°x >w›údæÀ â°ÚÛqû ڥö°-
F 1923 êŸô¦yêŸ Ní£x÷ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«-õìª í£±ì- ð¼-ô¦-æ°-EÚ¨ ÎóŸ³-ëůõª, ëÅ]û¦Eo ú£÷ª-ÚÛ«- F ÞÁë¯-÷J >ö°xö˺ ví£A-î¦C òÅ¡óŸªÙ-ÚÛô¢ ÙÚÛ- ð§E P¤Ûìª NCÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 1909ö˺ ÷ªë]-ûÂ-
ô¢ª-ë]ÌÄ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ô¦Ùví£-þ§ë Gú£töËÀ, â˺¸ÞøË ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ ›íô¢ªìª -cÙë]ª-þ§–û þ¼ù£-LúÃd ¸ôaÙ-ë]ªÚÛª Îâ°ë 1930, Vö˵jö˺ èÅ…Mx-ö˺E
Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙeÞ¥- ÷«ô¦aô¢ª.- - æ°-à¦J -cÑ@b-÷û òÅ°ô¢ê ú£î¶ªt-üŒûÂe- Íû¶ ö°öËÀ CÅÙvÞ¥ õÙè[-ûÂö˺ ÚÛõoöËÀ NLóŸªÙ
àÅŸåKb, ú£<Ù-vë]-û¦ëÇ ú£û¦uöËÀ ÚÛLú‡ 1924, N.-è….-þ§÷-ô¢\ôÂ × î¦uð§-ô¢- ¸ÚÙ-vë]Ùšíj ë¯è…-à¶ú‡ ÚÛô¢bû jME Ú¥La-àŸÙ-ð§è[ª. Þœé˶ùà þ§÷-ô¢\-
ÍÚÁd-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ Ú¥ì«p-ôÂö˺ Ùë]ª-þ§–û šúj÷ªû ÚÛNªù£û ô¢«.-14,000 Ú•õx-Þ•-æ°dè[ª. Ní£x÷ ú£Ùú£–ìª þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Î
ú£÷ªóŸªÙö˺ ÷³ú£hðƧ ÍM-Ý°ûÂ, è[í£±põ ôÂ-õìª õÙè[-ûÂö˺ ÑJ-B-ø‹ô¢ª.-
Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ú£ÙíÆ£«Eo Ôô¦p-åª-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- DE F òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ô¦â°uÙÞœ ú£Ùú£\-ô¢-éõ F 1931, íƇvñ-÷-J 26ì Îâ°ë Íõ--
ú£ªò°(-ô¦-÷±- Íû¶ ð¼Mú£ª ÍCÅÚ¥ô¢ªõª ví£á- F ú£<Ùvë] ú£û¦uöËÀ, ô¦úà GK ò˺úÃõª
ø‹Üõª GôÂ, ÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶øËÂ, èÅ…Mx í£Ùâ°òËÀ-
ö˺ ÑÙè˶N. Ïë¶ êŸô¦yA Ú¥õÙö˺ Ùë]ª- ú£yô¢«í£ ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo ÍÙàŸû¦ óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨
vGæ¨ùà ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 1927, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª 8ì
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ò°-ëÂö˺ á÷--ôÂ-ö°öËÀ ûµvï£ƒìª ÚÛLø‹ô¢ª.
ÍìÙêŸô¢Ù êŸì ›úo-꟪è…o ÚÛL›úÙë]ªÚÛª
õìª Ïñ(Ù-ë]ªõª šíç˶dî¦ô¢ª. OJE ÍÙêŸÙ
ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ·Ú.-ڥ-øŒy-ô¢- ø‹ú‡Y, ú‡.-šï°àÂ.-ìô¢-
jvþ§óÀª ö°ô“ J“ÙâËÀ - II šíj èÅ…Mxö˺
ò°Ùñªõª Nú£-ô¢Þ¥ ÎóŸªì êŸí‡pÙ-àŸª-ÚÛª-
þ§–û þ¼ù£-LúÃd Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû Íþ¼-ú‡-ó¶ª-ù£-ûÂÞ¥
÷«JÙC.- Ð ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ -cví£â° Ní£x÷Ù ví£áõ
ÚÁú£î¶ªe- Íû¶ Eû¦-ë¯Eo ví£A-ð§-CÙ-#ÙC.-
ÖÚÛ ÚÛNª-ù£-ûÂìª EóŸª-NªÙ-#ÙC. DEÚ¨ â°ûÂ
šúj÷ªû ÍëÅ]u-¤Û-êŸ ÷Ùà¦ô¢ª. ÚÛNªù£ûÂö˺E
ú£òÅ¡ªu-õÙ-ê¦ vGæ¨-ùÃ-ô Ú¥÷-è[ÙêÁ, DEo
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ ð§ô¢ª\ÚÛª Rxì ÎóŸªìªo ð¼M-ú£ªõª
àŸªåªd-÷³æ¨d
÷ªô¢é¨Ùà¦ô¢ª.
Ú¥õªpõª áô¢í£Þ¥
ú‡Ù--à¦J, ×.-ô¦÷ª-àŸÙ-vë]óŸªu êŸC-êŸ-ô¢ªõª
1933, Ôví‡öËÀ 6, 14 ê¶Dö˺x ví£óŸª-AoÙ#
NíÆ£-õ-÷ª-óŸ«uô¢ª.- #÷-ô¢ÚÛª Ú¥Ú¨-û¦è[ ÚÛªvå-¸Ú-
û¦oè[ª.- Dû¶o î¦ô¢-é°ú‡ ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ªÞ¥
›íô•\Ù-æ°ô¢ª.- ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù ò˺úà áð§û Rx-
ð¼Þ¥, ú£<Ùvë] ú£û¦uöËÀ Í·ô-ú£d-óŸ«uè[ª.-
vGæ¨-ùÃ-î¦J í£åx ë½ô¢bìuÙ, Oô¢ ê¦uޜ٠ñ-ù£\-JÙ-à¦-õE 1927, è…šúÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ áJ- òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ àŸJ-vêŸ- Aô¢ª-ì-ö˶yL ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ª ú£ªö˺ òÅ¡óŸªÙ-ÚÛ-ô¦-à¦-JÚ¨ â˵jõª P¤Û NCÅÙ# ÐóŸªì ñÙDÅ-@-÷û Íû¶ í£±ú£h-Ú¥Eo ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.-
îµ³ë]-ö˵jì àŸô¢uõ ë¯yô¦ ví£á-õìª v›í¸ô-í‡Ù- Tì ÷ªvë¯úà ڥÙv·Þúà ú£òÅ¡ö˺ Bô¦t-EÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÍÙè[-÷«û â˵jõªÚÛª í£Ùð§ô¢ª.- NªÞœ-ê¦-î¦-JÚ¨ F øŒô¢-êÂ-àŸÙvë] àÅŸåKb ô¢#Ù-#ì í£êµô ë]G ì÷-
àŸ-è[ õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ í£E-à¶-ú‡ÙC. F 1906 ö˺ ê¦ô¢-ÚÛû¦ëÇ ë¯úà ÷ªvë¯úÃö˺ -cê¦ô¢- ÏêŸô¢ P¤Ûõª ø‹ô¢ª.- õìª vGæ¨ùà ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ E›ù-CÅÙ-#ÙC.-
F 1928, íƇvñ-÷J 3ì šúj÷ªû ÚÛNª-ù£-ûÂ-ö˺E ø‹ú£-ì- ú£-òÅ¡ö˺ ví£î¶-øŒ-ší-æ¨dÙC. Î ÚÛû¦ëÇ] vñt-à¦Je ›íô¢ªêÁ ú£û¦u-þ§Eo úˆyÚÛ-
ú£òÅ¡ªuõª ò˹Ùò°-ô³Ú¨ ÷à¦aô¢ª.- -cšúj÷ªû ÞÁ ú£÷ªóŸªÙö˺ òÅ¡Þœ-êÂ-ú‡ÙÞÂ, ñ꟪-¸Ú-øŒyô ë]êÂõª JÙ-#, ÖÚÛ ô¢ï£°ú£u ú£ÙíÆ£«Eo þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- F 1933, ÷«Jaö˺ 20 ÷ªÙC ÚÛõú‡ Ùë]ª- F ÎÙ¸ÞxóŸª àŸJ-vêŸ-Ú¥-ô¢ªõª Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ª-õìª
ô¢àŸô³êŸ ò°uÚÂe- Eû¦ë]ÙêÁ î¦JE ñ-ù£\-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ú£-òÅ¡-ö˺ڨ ví£î¶-PÙ# ò°Ùñªõª Nú‡ô¦ô¢ª.-- #ë]Ù-ñô¢ í‡ü˜—x û¦uóŸª-î¦ë] ÷”AhE ÷CL,- þ§–û þ¼ù£-LúÃd Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ÎKt Íìª-ñÙëÅ] ÚÛªvå-ë¯-ô¢ª-õªÞ¥, ÙêŸ-ÚÛª-õªÞ¥, ñÙC-ð¼-
ÚÛõ-ÚÛê¦h, ð§æ°o, ö°ï£°Ë ºôÂö˺ ÚÛ«è¯ cNí£x÷Ù ø‹øŒy-êŸÙÞ¥ ÷JÌÄ-ö°xLe- Íû¶ òÅ¡Þœê ú£yë¶Q Ñë]u-÷«Eo ví£à¦ô¢Ù à¶ú£«h, ú£Ùú£–ìª ÷ªvë¯-úÃö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- DE åªxÞ¥ ›íô•\ìÞ¥, òÅ°ô¢-B-óŸ³õª OJE -cú£÷ª-
è¯ÚÛdô N. ô¦âËÀ÷ªï£°të ñù£\ô¢é Ñë]u÷ªÙ áJTÙC. ú‡ÙÞ Eû¦ë]Ù ÏÙÚ¨y-ö°òËÀ >Ùë¯-ò°ëÂÞ¥ ú‡–ô¢- ø‹Üõª ÎÙvëůöËºì« ÑÙ-è˶N.- ÷ªvë¯úà ô¢-Qõ â°B-óŸª-î¦-ë]ªõªe-Þ¥ ÷JgÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
þ»ÙêŸÙÞ¥ ÖÚÛ ú£yë¶Q û½Ú¥ ÚÛÙší-FE
Íú‡šúdÙæÀ vð»šíÆú£ô F 1928, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ªö˺ šúj÷ªû ÚÛNª-ù£û í£-è…ÙC.- OJE Í·ôúÃd à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÚÛªvå-¸Úú£ª ›íô¢ªêÁ OJE ñÙCÅÙ# vGæ¨ùÃ
ö°ï£°Ëº-ôÂÚÛª ÷#aÙC. î¦J ô¦ÚÛìª Eô¢ú‡ú£«h- F 1929,  7ì ÚÁô¢ªd Nà¦-ô¢é vð§ô¢Ù-òši, F Gí‡û àŸÙvë]-ð§öËÀ 1907ö˺ ÷ªvë¯úÃ, ÎÙvëů ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ P¤Ûõª NCÅÙ-#ÙC.- ÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
ÚÛ-ÚÁJ ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ª ö°ö° -õ-âí£-A -ô¦óÀª û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙö˺E Wû 12êÁ ÷³T-ú‡ÙC.- 1930, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª vð§Ùê¦ö˺x í£ô¢u-æ¨Ù# ví£ú£Ù-Þ¥õª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- F í£Ùâ°-òËÀö˺ Ní£x-îËÁ-ë]u-÷«-EÚ¨ ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶ú‡ì 1. cÍGÅ-ì÷ òÅ°ô¢êÂe- Íû¶ ô¢ï£°ú£u ú£Ùú£–ìª
Ùë]ª-þ§–û þ¼ù£-LúÃd Jí£-Gx-ÚÛû ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ 7ì ô¦âËÀ-Þœªô¢ª, ú£ªÝËÀ-ë¶îËÂ, òÅ¡Þœ-êÂ-ú‡Ù-ÞÂ-õÚÛª êŸì í£ô¢u-å-ìö˺x ÷Ùë¶-÷«-êŸô¢Ù Eû¦ë]Ù î¦Jö˺ ÍÙò° ví£þ§ëÂ; -ö°öËÀ-àŸÙë õÚÂ; þ§–í‡Ù#ÙC Ó÷ô¢ª?
ô¦-Ùví£-þ§ë Gú£töËÀ êŸì 9 ÷ªÙC Íìª-àŸ-ô¢ª- šíë]Ì Ò¸ô-TÙí£± Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- DEo àµë]- ÑJ-P¤Û NCÅÙà¦ô¢ª.- 1931, ÷«Ja 23ì ÷«ô¢ª--TÙC.- ëÅ]ì-÷-êÂ-ô¦óÀª ÷³Üªuõª. 1) áBû ÷³ÜKb 2) Þœé˶ùà þ§÷-ô¢\ôÂ
õêÁ ÚÛLú‡ ù£ï£°-ô¦-ûÂ-í£²ô n- õÚÁo ÷«ô¢_Ùö˺ ô¢-Þ•-ådè¯EÚ¨ ÷#aì vGæ¨ùà ð¼Múà ÍCÅ-Ú¥J î¦JE ö°ï£°Ëºô â˵jõªö˺ ÑJ-B-ø‹ô¢ª.- ÷ªï£„- F #ë]Ù-ñô¢Ù í‡ü˜—x -cN-ÚÛ-î¦é¨e- Íû¶ êŸNªüŒ F Í>-êÂ-ú‡ÙÞ ö°ï£°Ë º-ôÂ-ö˺E òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-÷«êŸ 3) ë¯îµ«-ë]ô ছí-ÚÛôÂ
ÚÛÚÁJ ·ôjö˶y-›úd-ù£û ÷ë]Ì Þ•õªú£ª ö°T ·ôjõªìª þ§Ùè[ôÂq õ-á-í£-A -ô¦-óÀªìª ö°KÈ ëµñ(õêÁ Oô Aî¦K, NâË-óÀª-ÚÛª-÷«ô ú‡û¦|-õÚÛª í£vA-ÚÛìª; Fõ-ÚÛÙôÈ¢ vñt-à¦J -cú£«ôÁu- ú£NªAÚ¨ àµÙC-ì-î¦ô¢ª.- ò˵ÙÞ¥öËÀ Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ª-
Îð§ô¢ª.- ·ôjö˶y Îë¯óŸªÙ, Eõy ëÅ]û¦Eo Ú•õx-Þ•- Bv÷ÙÞ¥ Þ¥óŸª-í£-J-à¦è[ª. DÙêÁ- 1928, 4) Í>-êÂ-ú‡ÙÞÂ
Dyð§Ù-êŸ-ô¢-î¦ú£ P¤Û NCÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Íû¶ÚÛ ë]óŸªe, -cÏÙè…óŸ«e-- Íû¶ í£vA-ÚÛõìª þ§–í‡Ù- õêÁ ÏêŸ-è…Ú¨ ú£ÙñÙëÅ]Ù ÑÙè˶C.- ö°ö°
ç˶dÙ-ë]ªÚÛª Ïö° à¶ø‹ô¢ª. Íÿ§pÄ-ܪ-ö°x- Ý°ûÂ- ·ôjö˶y ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª 17ì ô¦óÀª ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷ªÙCÚ¨ Dô¢+-Ú¥õ â˵jõª-P¤Ûõª ø‹ô¢ª.- àŸJ- 2. -cNªvêŸ-ü°e- Íû¶ ô¢ï£°-ú£u-ú£Ùú£– þ§–í£-ÚÛªõª?
à¦ô¢ª.- õáí£A ô¦óÀª, Í>-êÂ-ú‡Ù-ÞÂõª 1906--07ö˺
þ»÷³t Ñìo Ïìªí£ šíç˵dìª ñë]Ìõª Ú•æ¨d, õáí£A ô¦óÀªÚÛª í£Ùâ°òËÀ ú‡Ù٠Íû¶ vêŸö˺ Dû¶o ö°ï£°Ëºô ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ªÞ¥ ›íô•\Ù- í£Ùâ°-òËÀö˺ ·ôj꟪ Ñë]u-÷«Eo à¶í£-æ°dô¢ª.- 1) ছíÚÛô þ¼ë]-ô¢ªõª
ëÅ]ìÙêÁ õÚÁo Rx-ð¼-óŸ«è[ª.- Gô¢ªë]ª ÑÙC. ÐóŸªì í£Ùâ°H Íû¶ í£vA- æ°ô¢ª.- áB-ûÂ-ë¯úà â˵jö˺xû¶ 64 ôÁVõª D¤Û- F Fõ-ÚÛÙôÈ¢ vñt-à¦J, î¦Ù# ÍóŸªuô ÷ªJ- 2) ò˺úà þ¼ë]ô¢ªõª
Ú•Ù-ë]ô¢ª ÚÛLú‡ -còÅ°ô¢-êŸ-÷«êŸ ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙe- Íû¶ F í£Ùâ°òËÀ, ò˵ÙÞ¥öËÀ Ní£x-îËÁ-ë]u÷ª ú£Ùëů-ì-ÚÛ-
F 40 ÷ªÙC Íìª-÷«-E-꟪-õšíj ¸Úú£ªõª šíæ¨d, ÚÛìª þ§–í‡Ùà¦ô¢ª. à¶ú‡ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÚÛõ-ÚÛ-ê¦hö˺ ÐóŸªì ô¢hÞ¥ ô¦úà GJ íÆ£ªËºùà í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- 3) þ§÷ô¢\ô þ¼ë]ô¢ªõª
Ôè¯C Nà¦-ô¢é à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Ú•Ùë]-JÚ¨ â˵jõª-P¤Û; ÍÙA÷ª ú£Ùþ§\-ô¦-EÚ¨ 6 õ¤Ûõ ÷ªÙC Ní£x÷ ú£ÙíÆ£«Eo þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥S OJ 4) íÆ£ªËºùà þ¼ë]ô¢ªõª
F 1904ö˺ ù£ï£°-ô¦-ûÂ-í£²-ôÂö˺ ÖÚÛ ô¢ï£°-ú£u-ú£Ù-
ìõª-Þœª-JÚ¨ ÑJ; ìõª-Þœª-JÚ¨ Dyð§Ù-êŸ-ô¢-î¦ú£ ö°ï£°Ëºô ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ª áô¢óŸ«uô¢ª. ·ôÙè[ª iüŒx ð»è[-÷±ì Ò¸ô- Îô¦ëÅ]u ë¶÷êŸ. î¦Ù# ÍóŸ«uô Aô¢ª-ì-ö˶yL
íÆ£«Eo þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- êŸô¦yêŸ ô¢«K\ DE 3. èůڥ ÍìªQõû ú£NªAE þ§–í‡Ù#ÙC
P¤Û NCÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Dû¶o ÚÛÚÁJ ÚÛªvå ¸Úú£ªÞ¥ TÙí£± Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷õx-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶öËÀ ÚÛö˵-ÚÛd-ôÂÞ¥ Ñìo Îù‡E- 1911, Wû 19ì
F õá-í£-A- ô¦óÀª ÷ªô¢-é°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-ÚÛª-è˵jì î¦Ù# ÍóŸªuô êŸu à¶ú‡, ÎêŸt-êŸu à¶ú£ª- ví£ëÅ¯ì ¸ÚÙvë]-iÙC.- ö°ö° ô¢-ë]-óŸ«üË Ó÷ô¢ª?
÷u÷--JÙ-à¦ô¢ª. þ§Ùè[-ôÂqìª 1928, è…šúÙ-ñô¢ª 17ì òÅ¡Þœ-êÂ- ÍëÅ]u-¤Û-êŸì ÚÛô¦-<ö˺ Ú¥Ùv·Þúà ÷ªï£„-ú£òÅ¡ áJ- ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 14 ÷ªÙCšíj Aô¢ª-ì- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ú£òÅ¡ªu-è…Þ¥ ÑÙå« ú£ÙíÆ£«-EÚ¨ 1) ñÙÚ¨ÙàŸÙvë] àÅŸåKb
F Ð ¸Úú£ªö˺ ô¦Ùví£-þ§ë Gú£t-öËÀìª 1926, ú‡ÙÞÂ, ô¦âËÀ-Þœªô¢ªõª, àŸÙvë]-øË™-Üô Îâ°ëÂ, T-ì-í£±pè˶ ÑJ-P¤Ûõ« Í÷ª-õ-óŸ«uô³.- DÙêÁ ö˶yL ÚÛªvå-¸Úú£ª šíæ¨dÙC.- û¦óŸª-ÚÛêŸyÙ ÷Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- 1909ö˺ 2) í£±AûÂë¯úà 3) Í>êÂú‡ÙÞÂ
è…šúÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ ÑJ-B-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ð ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ ú£ªÝËÀë¶îËÂõª Ú¥La àŸÙð§ô¢ª. ÚÁð¼-vC-ÚÛªh-ö˵jì óŸ³÷-ÚÛªõª -Þ¥ÙDÅ@Ú¨ ÐóŸªì Í-J-Ú¥ÚÛª üŒxÞ¥ Dì-û¦ëÇÂ, ô¦úà 4) òÅ¡ÞœêÂú‡ÙÞÂ
-cvGæ¨ùà þ§v÷«áuÙ í£êŸìÙ Ú¥÷-è[ ÷« F vGæ¨ùà ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ví£â° òÅ¡vë]ê¦ àŸådÙ; ÷uA¸ôÚÛÙÞ¥ Eû¦ë¯õª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Íõ«xJ úˆê¦-ô¦-÷ª-ô¦V: GK ò˺úÃõª ú£ÙíÆ£«-EÚ¨ û¦óŸª-ÚÛêŸyÙ
õ¤ÛuÙe- ÍE ÎóŸªì Eì-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥JtÚÛ Nî¦-ë¯õ àŸådÙ Gõªx-õìª ¸ÚÙvë] F ö°ï£°Ëº-ôÂö˺ Ní£x-÷-Ú¥-ô¢ªõª þ§–í‡Ù-#ì šíë]Ì F 1922-24 - ö˺ ÎÙvëůö˺ Íõ«xJ úˆê¦-ô¦-÷ª- ÷Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ú£÷«ëůû¦õª: 1-2 2-3 3-2

Figure Completion
In this type of problems, a figure or a
matrix, containing a set of figures
following a particular sequence or
pattern is given, in which a part,
Complete the original pattern with..
generally a quarter, is left blank.
This problem figure is followed by 6. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
four alternative figures. The aspirant is
required to select the one which fits into
SSC
the blank space of problem figure so as
to complete the original pattern with a X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Exams Special (X)
Explanation:
1) 2) 3) 4)

logical mind frame & keen observation. Explanation: General Intelligence & Reasoning
Answer: 4
Model Questions 22. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
Answer: 3
1. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 7. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

(X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: (X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
(X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) Explanation:
Explanation: Explanation:
Answer: 2
12. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 17. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
Answer: 4 Answer: 4
2. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 8. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. Answer: 4

X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) Writer
Explanation: Explanation: A. Anjaneyulu
(X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) Senior Faculty, RACE
Explanation: Explanation:
Answer: 3 Answer: 4
13. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 18. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 23. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
Answer: 3 Answer: 1
3. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 9. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: Explanation: Explanation:
(X) 1) 2) 3) 4) X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: Explanation:
Answer: 4 Answer: 1 Answer: 2
14. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 19. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 24. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
Answer: 4 Answer: 3
4. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 10. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: Explanation: Explanation:
(X) 1) 2) 3) 4) X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: Explanation:
Answer: 4 Answer: 4 Answer: 3
Answer: 4 15. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 20. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 25. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.
Answer: 3
5. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 11. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

(X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4) (X) 1) 2) 3) 4)


X) 1) 2) 3) 4) Explanation: Explanation: Explanation:
X) 1) 2) 3) 4)
Explanation: Explanation:

Answer: 3 Answer: 1
Answer: 2 16. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. 21. Identify the figure that completes the pattern. Answer: 2
Answer: 3
GH
2021ö˺ áJ¸Þ ÏÙTxùà í£K¤Ûìª ·ôÙè[ª
17
›íí£-ô¢xêÁ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ Ö¸Ú ›íí£ô¢ª 100 ÷«ô¢ª\-
öËÚÛª Eô¢y--ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª. ví£øŒo-í£-vêŸÙö˺ 1
ìªÙ# 15 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÑÙè˶ comprehension
A smile that is fixed for
passagesšíj ÷à¶a ví£øŒo-öËÚÛª ú£·ôjì ú£÷«-
ëů-û¦õª ô¦óŸªè[Ù ë¯yô¦ ÓÚÛª\÷ ÷«ô¢ª\õª
þ§CÅÙ-àŸ-÷àŸªa.- 1, 2, 3, 6 óŸ´E-åxö˺
ÑÙè˶ passagesìª ò°Þ¥ þ§ëÅ]ì à¶óŸ«L.
all occasions is a ...? øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 2, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

C) By playing football. Here! You'd better wear these slippers of my A: To get the bureau as their share.
Comprehension Passages Ans: A father's now. It's lucky he'd just got a new pair. 3. The part of the sentence ‘My heart’s fit to
Passage - 2 Henry: They'll be very small for me, my dear. break ....’ indicates that .....
Passage - 1
Mrs. Slater: They'll stretch, won't they? I'm not A) she is upset about something
'I was deeply depressed when I was eight 'When I was 13, I read a newspaper article going to have them wasted. (She has finished B) she feels very happy
years old, 'Nick said. 'I went to my mum crying about a disabled man who had managed to laying the table.) Henry, I've been thinking C) she loves to keep the things safe.
and told her I wanted to kill myself.' achieve great things and helped others,' said about that bureau of my father's that's in his
Nick. Ans: A
'I felt cold and bitter. I hated God for doing this
to me and was terrified of what would happen 'I realised why god had made us like this - to
English bedroom. You know I always wanted to have it
4. The bureau belongs to ....................
after he died.
when my parents weren't there to look after me.' give hope to others. It was so inspirational to A) Henry
Passage – 3 Henry: You must arrange with Elizabeth when
'I could brush my own teeth with a wall me that I decided to use my life to encourage you're dividing things up. B) Elizabeth
other people and give them the courage that the Henry: Where are my slippers? C) Abel Merryweather
mounted brush and wash my own hair with Mrs. Slater: Elizabeth's that sharp, she'll see I'm
pump action soap, but there was so much that article had given me.' Mrs. Slater: In the kitchen; but you want a new Ans: C
after it, and we'll drive a hard bargain over it.
was impossible for me.' 'I decided to be thankful for what I do have, pair, those old ones are nearly worn out.
1. What does Henry feel about the new pair of 5. Why is it hard to bargain with Elizabeth?
not get angry about what I don't.' (Nearly breaking down) You don't seem to real-
At age ten Nick tried to drown himself in the slippers of Amelia’s father? A) because she is timid.
'I looked at myself in the mirror and said: 'You ize what it's costing me to bear up like I am
bath but luckily the attempt was unsuccessful. 'I B) because she is ignorant
doing. My heart's fit to break when I see the lit- A: He feels that they are very small for him.
felt there was no purpose when you lack pur- know what the world is right that I have no arms
tle trifles that belonged to father lying around, 2. Why does Mrs. Slater suggests a hard bar- C) Because she is sharp
pose and strength. It is hard to hold on,'he said. and legs, but they'll never take away the beau-
ty of my eyes.' I wanted to concentrate on and think he'll never use them again. (Briskly) gain with Elizabeth? Ans: C
But with the help of his religion, friends and fam-
ily, Nick managed to pull through to become an something good that I had.'
international symbol of triumph over adversity. "The challenges in our lives are there to
Passage - 1 1. What time does the speaker think is good? C) to be away from others
strengthen our convictions. They are not there A) Modern time Ans: B
Once upon a time, son,
to run us over", said Nick. In 1990 Nick won the B) All times 3. ‘A fixed portrait smile’ means ....
Writer Australian Young Citizen of the Year award for they used to laugh with their hearts
C) Old time or Past time A) A smile that is fixed for all occasions
his bravery and perseverance. and laugh with their eyes:
Dr. Navuluri Peraiah Ans: C B) A western smile
1. What was the thing that inspired Nick? but now they only laugh with their teeth,
Subject Expert 2. Who is being addressed in this stanza? C) A local smile
A: The news article about a disabled man who while their ice-block-cold eyes
A) The speaker’s neighbour Ans: A
had managed to achieve great things and search behind my shadow.
B) The speaker’s son Passage - 4
1. Why did Nick want to kill himself? helped others. 1. The conversation is between.........
C) The speaker’s friend
A: Because of his depression. 2. What was the intention of god in making dis- A) A father and his son And I have learned too
Ans: B
2. What was the adversity that Nick had in his abled people, according to Nick? B) two friends to laugh with only my teeth
life? 8. People shake their hands ............ now.
A: To give hope to others. C) two neighbours and shake hands without my heart.
A: He was a disabled person having no arms A) without hearts
3. What was the decision made by Nick after his Ans: A I have also learned to say, 'Goodbye',
and legs. B) without hands
realisation? 2. The message of these lines is ........ when I mean 'Good-riddance';
3. What was the unsuccessful attempt made by C) with their hearts
A) He decided to read news articles about A) We should not laugh with mouth to say 'Glad to meet you',
Nick? disabled people. Ans: A
B) We should laugh with our hearts without being glad; and to say 'It's been
A) He tried to commit suicide. B) He decided to encourage other people C) We should laugh commercially Passage - 3 nice talking to you', after being bored.
B) He wanted to swim in a bath tub. and give them courage. Ans: B So I have learned many things, son. 1. When the narrator meets a person he says ...
C) He travelled in a cold and bitter winds. C) He decided to get angry with god. 3. ‘Ice-block-cold eyes’ means ..... I have learned to wear many faces A) Glad to meet you
Ans: A Ans: B A) without expression like dresses - home face, B) Goodbye
4. What made Nick terrified? 4. According to Nick, the purpose of challenges B) eyes with tears of ice office face, street face, host face, C) Good-riddance
A) The cold and bitter winds in Los Angeles. is ......
C) without ice in eyes cocktail face, with all their conforming smiles Ans: A
B) The thought that what would happen to A) to run us over
Ans: A like a fixed portrait smile. 2. The speaker learnt to laugh ............
him if he had no parents to look after him. B) to make one’s confidence stronger
1. The speaker of this poem is ............... A) without heart
C) Brushing teeth with a wall mounted teeth. C) to weaken our convictions Passage - 2 A) a son B) with heart
Ans: B Ans: B
There was a time indeed B) a neighbour C) without teeth
5. How could Nick become an international 5. What were the great qualities of Nick that
symbol of triumph over adversity? they used to shake hands with their hearts: C) a father Ans: A
won him the Australian Young Citizen of the
A) By realising the purpose of his life and his Year award? but that's gone, son. Ans: C 3. When the poet says ‘Goodbye’, it means ....
strengths. A) determination and courage Now they shake hands without hearts: 2. The speaker learned to wear many faces ...... A) Glad to meet you
B) By realising that everything is impossible B) intelligence and disability while their left hands search A) to confuse others B) Goodbye
for him. C) lack of purpose and strength Ans: A my empty pockets. B) to be successful commercially C) Good-riddance Ans: C

POLITY
1. Under which writ, the court can order to set
free an arrested person if the manner or
grounds of arrest are not lawful?
a) Habeas corpus b) Mandamus
Net National Product of country is?
c) Prohibition d) Quo Warranto
2. Who fix the strength of the Election commis- c) The office of president of India 23. Recently, who has been appointed as the
sion of India?
a) Chief Election commissioner
b) The president
d) Elections to panchayats and muncipalities
in the states SSC Exams chairman of “Stop TB Partnership Board”?
a) Dr Arushi Khanna
c) Dr Harsha Vardhan
b) Dr K Srinivas
d) Dr Arun Kumar
c) Attorney General of India
d) The parliament
3. Who described the Preamble as the ‘key-
HISTORY
9. Nalanda University was a great centre of
Special 24. Who authored the book “India’s Power Elite:
Caste, Class, and Cultural Revolution”?
a) Shashi Tharoor b) Ram Chandra Guha
note’ to the Constitution? learning, belongs to which religion? c) Sanjay Baru d) Subramanyam Swamy
a) Sir Ernest Barker b) KM Munshi a) Buddhism b) Jainism
General Awareness 25. Who has been conferred with the Skoch
c) Laxminarayan Sahu c) Vaishnavism d) Tantra Chief Minister of the Year Award?
d) To increase income tax rates
d) Jawaharlal Nehru 10. The first Sultan who requested and a) Naveen Patnaik
19. Which of the following institution is known
4. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution was obtained letters of investiture from the b) Y.S Jagan Mohan Reddy
as the private arm of the World bank?
amended by the ....... Caliph (Khalifa) was ........ c) Mamata Banerjee
a) The International Bank for Reconstruction
a) 24th Amendment b) 42nd Amendment a) Iltutmish b) Balban d) K Chandra Shekar rao
and Development
c) 44th Amendment d) 46th Amendment c) Akbar d) Aurangzeb 26. Which country was the top trade partner of
Sanjay Baru b) The International Development Agency
5. The Judges of the High Court hold office .... 11. Who established the Sadr Diwani Adalat dur- India in 2020?
c) The International Finance Corporation
a) During the pleasure of the President. ing the British East India Company’s rule? a) China b) Singapore
15. Who coined the term 'Hindu rate of growth'? d) The Multilateral Investment Guarantee
b) Till they have attained 65 years of age. a) Wellesley b) Warren Hastings Agency c) United States d) Japan
c) Till they have attained 62 years of age. c) Dalhousie d) Cornwallis a) Abhijit Banerjee b) Jean Dreaze 27. National Science day is observed on?
c) Raj Krishna d) Rangarajan
d) During the pleasure of the Chief Justice of 12. The Revolutionary song ‘Sarfaroshi ki
16. Net National Product of country is .....
Current Affairs a) February 28th b) February 25th
India. tamanna ab hamare dil mein hai ...’ was c) February 27th d) February 26th
6. There is no provision in the Constitution for composed by ...... a) GDP minus depreciation 20. International happiness day is observed 28. Which Indian organisation received the
the impeachment of the ..... a) Ramprasad Bismil b) Chandrasekhar Azad b) GDP plus net income from abroad on? “King Bhumibol World Soil Day - 2020
a) Chief Justice of India c) Khudiram Bose d) Bhagat Singh c) GNP minus net income from abroad a) 20th March b) 21st March Award”?
b) Chief Justice of a High Court 13. Who is known as the "Father of Indian d) GNP minus depreciation c) 22nd March d) 23rd March a) Indian Council of Agricultural Research
c) Governor d) Vice President unrest”? 17. Economic growth means? 21. Recently, which of the following country is b) Food corporation of India
7. Articles 124 to 147 in Part V of the a) Aurobindo Ghosh b) Lala lajpat Rai a) Removal of inequality building world’s largest floating solar farm? c) Soil survey of India
Constitution deal with ..... b) Growth in taxes c) Trickle down effect a) India b) Malaysia d) National institute of nutrition
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak d) Bipin chandra
a) Supreme court b) High court d) Increase in real national income c) Japan d) Singapore
c) Parliament d) State Executive ECONOMICS 18. Which of following is not an aim of the 22. Which organisation launched ‘Sahi Disha’ Writer
8. The election commission is not concerned Reserve Bank of India? campaign?
with the elections to ...... 14. Amartya Sen was awarded Nobel prize in.... a) Giving impetus to economic development a) United Nations Development Programme T. Srichakra Phani
a) The parliament a) 1995 b) 1996 b) Direct credit b) World Economic Forum Senior Faculty, RACE
b) The state legislatures c) 1997 d) 1998 c) To control pressure of inflation c) NITI Ayog d) World Health organisation

Key With Explanations grounds upon which a governor may be Court of Revenue that was established at ments. It formulates, implements and Revolution”. The book says about the
removed by the President. Calcutta by Warren Hastings in 1772. monitors the monetary policy as well as it inside story of India’s power elite.
1-a; A writ of habeas corpus means that the 7-a; Articles 124 to 147 in Part V of the 12-a; Sarfaroshi ki Tamanna is a patriotic poem has to ensure an adequate flow of credit 25-b; The Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister,
court orders that the arrested person Constitution deal with the organisation, in Urdu, written by Pandit Ram Prasad, to productive sectors. Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy has been con-
should be presented before it. It can also independence, jurisdiction, powers, proce- (pen name: Bismil). 19-c; The International Finance Corporation ferred the Skoch Chief Minister of the
order to set free an arrested person if the dures and so on of the Supreme Court. (IFC) was set up in 1956 which is also
13-c; Valentine Chirol described Bala Year Award.
manner or grounds of arrest are not lawful. The Parliament is also authorised to regu- known as the private arm of the WB. It
Gangadhar Tilak as the "Father of Indian 26-a; China regained its position as India’s top
2-b; The Election Commission shall consist of the late them. lends money to private sector companies
unrest”. trade partner in 2020, with the higher
chief election commissioner and such num- 8-d; The election commission is not concerned of its member nations.
14-d; He was awarded Nobel Prize for the wel- reliance of India on imported machines.
ber of other election commissioners, if any, with the elections to panchayats and 20-a; International happiness day is observed
fare Economics in Market oriented The two-way trade stood at USD 77.7 bil-
as the president may from time to time fix. muncipalities in the states. For this, the every year on 20th March. Theme of 2021
Economics in 1998. lion last year.
3-a; Sir Ernest Barker quoted the Preamble as Constitution of India provides for a sepa- is “Happiness For All, Forever”.
the ‘key-note’ to the Constitution. 15-c; In 1978, to characterise the slow growth 27-a; 28th February is celebrated as National
rate State Election Commission. 21-d; Singapore, is building one of the world’s
and to explain it against the backdrop of Science Day in India. It is celebrated to
4-b; Preamble has been amended by the 42nd 9-a; Nalanda was an ancient centre of higher largest floating solar farms, as part of its
socialist economic policies. The term was commemorate discovery of the ‘Raman
Constitutional Amendment Act (1976), learning in Bihar. It was a Buddhist centre plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
which added three new words- Socialist, coined by Raj Krishna. Effect’, which led to Sir C.V. Raman win-
of learning from the fifth or sixth century CE 22-a; The UNDP launched ‘Sahi Disha’ cam-
Secular and Integrity. to 1197 CE. It was founded by Kumara 16-d; NNP = GNP − Depreciation. paign to celebrate the livelihoods and ning the Noble Prize.
5-c; He holds office until he attains the age of Gupta. 17-d; Economic growth means Increase in real entrepreneurship of women in rural India. 28-a; The Indian Council of Agricultural
62 years. Any questions regarding his age 10-a; Iltutmish was the first to obtain letter from national income. 23-c; The Union Health Minister, Dr. Harsh Research received the prestigious
is to be decided by the president after con- Abbasid Caliphate in 1229 A.D. The sanc- 18-d; The Reserve Bank of India is the main Vardhan, has been appointed as the International “King Bhumibol World Soil
sultation with the chief justice of India and tion recognized him as the lieutenant of monetary authority of the country and chairman of “Stop TB Partnership Board”. Day - 2020 Award” conferred by the Food
the decision of the president is final. the faithful. beside that the central bank acts as the 24-c; Sanjaya Baru authored a book “India’s and Agriculture Organization (FAO),
6-c; The Constitution does not lay down any 11-b; The Sadr Diwani Adalat was the Supreme bank of the national and state govern- Power Elite: Caste, Class, and Cultural Rome.
GH
2021 Ú¨ í£ëÁêŸô¢ÞœA ÏÙTxùà ú‡õñúÃìª 70
17
ø‹ê¦EÚ¨ êŸT_Ùà¦ô¢ª. 2, 4 óŸ´Eåxìª ê•õTÙ#,
·ôÙè[ª ›íí£ô¢xìª Ö¸Ú ›íí£ôÂÞ¥ ÚÛªCÙà¦ô¢ª. ð§ôÂd
A, ð§ôÂd B sÎò˵bÚ¨dîËÂzõìª ví£î¶øŒšíæ°dô¢ª.
îµ³êŸhÙ 80 ÷«ô¢ª\õÚÛª ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙ ÑÙåªÙC.
Where did the brighter
ð§ôÂd Aö˺ ·ôÙè[ª comprehension pas-
sages Íè[ªÞœªê¦ô¢ª. ÏN ð§ôÈ¢uí£±ú£hÚÛÙ ìªÙà¶
÷þ§hô³. 1-5 ví£øŒoõª (A Kè…ÙÞ ìªÙ#), 6-10
(B, C Kè…ÙÞ ìªÙ#) ÷þ§hô³. Oæ¨ þ§ëÅ]ìêÁ
20 ÷«ô¢ª\õª ð»Ùë•àŸªa.
one want to study? øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 2, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

A: His father taught him to swim and type. His looked at me smiling. ‘I know all about the
Part-A: Model Questions mother invented a special device to hold a game,’ he said. ‘The boys are brother-my sons.’
pen or pencil. He Pointed to a handsome brown woman on
Passages from text book:
5. Why do you think Nick’s Mother blamed her- the verandah who had just come out to call in
Short answer questions
self? the children. ‘That’s my wife’, he said.
Passage - 1 I smiled. My spirit laughed within me. This is
A: Because she could not blame anybody for
His Parents decided not to send him to a spe- nick’s bad luck. Jamaica, I said in my heart, this is my country-
cial school- a decision he said was very hard for
him, but which may have been the best decision
Passage - 2 English my people. I looked at the white man. He smiled
at me, ‘We’ll miss the tram if we don’t hurry,’ he
they could have made for him. Every child is born, with some inherited char- said. (Jamaican Fragment)
Kalam’s family used to arrange boats with a
When Nick was born his father was so acteristics, into a specific socioeconomic and Now answer the questions in there to four
special flatform for carrying idols of the lord
shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit. emotional environment, and trained in certain from the temple to the marriage site. sentences. 5 × 2 = 10 M
His distraught mother couldn’t bring herself to ways by figures of authority. I inherited honesty 1. What type of text is the above passage?
4. “Every child is born with some inherited char-
hold him until he was four months old. and self-discipline from my father; from my
acteristics” What do you think of yours? A: The above passage is narrative.
His disability came without any medical mother, I inherited faith in goodness and deep
A: I also inherited honesty and kindness from 2. What was the problem that puzzled the
explanation- a rate occurrence called kindness and so did my three brothers and sis- we are, to impute deep motives to childish
my parents. writer?
Phocomelia- and Nick and his parents spent ter. I had three close friends in my childhood- actions! This man, I said to myself, will puzzle
Ramanadha Sastry, Aravindan and 5. What factor do you think help them to live all day on whether the blacks will eventually rise A: The problem of the racial discrimination puz-
many years asking why his cruel trick would together where families of different religious zled the writer.
happen to them. ‘My mother was a nurse and Sivaprakasan. All these boys were from ortho- and rule the world because he thinks he sees a
dox Hindu Brahmin families. As children, none live together? little black boy realising at a tender age his 3. What did the writer want to explain to the
she did everything right during pregnancy but
of us ever felt any difference amongst ourselves A: Religious harmony, communal tolerance and superiority over the white. I will save him his white man at the gate?
she still blamed herself’, he said.
because of our religious differences and social equality make the people live together puzzle. I will explain it to him. I went across to A: The writer wanted to explain to the white
‘It was so hard for them but right from the where families of different religious live
upbringing, In fact, Ramanadha Sastry was the him. man that it was just a game. The black boy
start they did their best to make me indepen- together.
son of Pakshi Lakshama Sastry, the high priest ‘I know what you’re thinking,’ I said. ‘You’re was not dominating the white boy. All their
dent’.
of the Rameswaram temple. Later he took over Passage - 3 thinking that may be the black race is superior deeds were just a part of the game.
‘My dad put me in the water at 18 months and
the priesthood of the Rameswaram temple from to the white, because you just saw the little dark 4. Why did the writer feel that the grown-ups
gave the courage to learn how to swim’. I saw it now. It was indeed a game, a game I
his father; Aravindan went into the business of youngster on the lawn ordering the little white were silly?
‘I also got really into football and skateboard- had played as a child. Each boy took it in turn
arranging transport for visiting pilgrims; and every alternate day to be the boss, the other the boy around. Don’t think that; it’s a game they A: The writer felt that the grown-ups were silly
ing. I totally love the English Premier League’.
Sivaprakasan became a catering contractor for salve. It had been great fun to me as a young- play. Alternate days one is the boss, the other because he misunderstood the game of the
Nick’s father was a computer programmer and the servant. Its a grand game. I used to play it boys as a thing of racial discrimination.
the Southern Railways. ster, I smiled as I remember. I looked at the
accountant and he taught his little son how to and may be so did you. Yesterday I saw the lit-
During the annual Shri Sita Rama Kalyanam man standing by the gate. He was a white man. 5. Did the white man believe in white man’s
type with his toe at just 6 years old. His mum tle white boy bossing the dark one and I worried
ceremony, our family used to arrange boats I remembered what I had thought yesterday. supremacy? How do you know?
invented a special plastic device that meant he all day over the dark boy’s realisation of his infe-
with a special for platform for carrying idols of He, no doubt, I thought to myself, was wonder- A: No, the white man did not believe in white
could hold a pen and pencil. (Attitude is altitude). riority so young in life! We are silly, we grown-
the Lord from the temple to the marriage site, ing if the black race is superior to the white. I supremacy. If he believed in white suprema-
situated in the middle of the pond called Rama laughed gently to myself. How silly grown-ups ups, aren’t we.’? cy he would not have married a brown
Writer Tirtha which was near our house. Events from are, how clever we are, how wonderfully able The man was surprised at my outburst. He woman.
the Ramayana and from the life of the Prophet
V. Satyanarayana Rao were the bedtime stories my mother and grand- Passage - 4 test for IIT. This boy along with his friends A: He could grasp the theories of science
Subject Expert mother would tell the children in our family. (My applied to appear for the test. They did not faster than the speed of light.
Childhood) He was short, He was sharp. He was the have any special books or coaching. All these 2. What was his father?
Now answer the questions in there to four brightest boy in his class. His seniors used to IIT aspirants would sit below the shade of a
Now answer the questions in three to four A: His father was a high school teacher and an
sentences. 5 × 2 = 10 M ask him to solve their difficulties in science. He stone mandap close to Chamundi Hills in the
sentences. 5 × 2 = 10 M avid reader of English literature.
could have gone unnoticed in a crowd, but sleepy town of Mysore. He was the guide for
1. What was the reason for the father’s shock- 1. According to passage who is the figure of 3. What does it mean “sleepy town” in the
once you asked him a question related to the others. While the others struggled to solve
ing state? authority for the author? above passage?
Physics or Maths, there was a spark in his the problems in the question paper, he would
A: Father was shocked as his son born without A: Parents were the figure of authority for the eyes. He could grasp theories of science faster A: Sleepy town in the above passage means, a
author. smile shyly and solve them in no time. He sat
arms and legs. than the speed of light. town which is peaceful or quiet
alone below a tree and dreamt of studying at
2. What was Nick’s Mother? 2. What were the qualities that the author in He came from a poor but educated family. 4. How did he solve the problems in IIT ques-
IIT. It was the ultimate aim for any bright boy at
A: Nick’s mother was a nurse. herited from his father? His father was a high-school teacher and an tion paper?
that age, as it still is today. He was then only
3. What was the good decision of parents? A: The author inherited the qualities from his avid reader of English literature. He like all the A: He solved the problems in IIT question
sixteen years old. (I will do it)
father were honesty and self discipline. boys in his class was trying to get admission paper in no time.
A: Nick’s parents took good decision not to Now answer the questions in there to four
send him to a special school. 3. What did Kalam’s family do during the Sita into some engineering college. The brighter 5. Where did the brighter one want to study?
sentences. 5 × 2 = 10 M
Rama kalyanam ceremony? ones wanted to study in the Indian Institutes of A: The brighter ones wanted to study in the
4. How did Nick’s Parents help him in his 1. How could he grasp the theories of science?
Childhood? A: During the Sita Rama kalyanama ceremony Technology, or the IITs. There was an entrance Indian Institute of Technology.

POLITY
1. Under which writ, the court can order to set
free an arrested person if the manner or
grounds of arrest are not lawful?
a) Habeas corpus b) Mandamus
Net National Product of country is?
c) Prohibition d) Quo Warranto
2. Who fix the strength of the Election commis- c) The office of president of India 23. Recently, who has been appointed as the
sion of India?
a) Chief Election commissioner
b) The president
d) Elections to panchayats and muncipalities
in the states SSC Exams chairman of “Stop TB Partnership Board”?
a) Dr Arushi Khanna
c) Dr Harsha Vardhan
b) Dr K Srinivas
d) Dr Arun Kumar
c) Attorney General of India
d) The parliament
3. Who described the Preamble as the ‘key-
HISTORY
9. Nalanda University was a great centre of
Special 24. Who authored the book “India’s Power Elite:
Caste, Class, and Cultural Revolution”?
a) Shashi Tharoor b) Ram Chandra Guha
note’ to the Constitution? learning, belongs to which religion? c) Sanjay Baru d) Subramanyam Swamy
a) Sir Ernest Barker b) KM Munshi a) Buddhism b) Jainism
General Awareness 25. Who has been conferred with the Skoch
c) Laxminarayan Sahu c) Vaishnavism d) Tantra Chief Minister of the Year Award?
d) To increase income tax rates
d) Jawaharlal Nehru 10. The first Sultan who requested and a) Naveen Patnaik
19. Which of the following institution is known
4. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution was obtained letters of investiture from the b) Y.S Jagan Mohan Reddy
as the private arm of the World bank?
amended by the ....... Caliph (Khalifa) was ........ c) Mamata Banerjee
a) The International Bank for Reconstruction
a) 24th Amendment b) 42nd Amendment a) Iltutmish b) Balban d) K Chandra Shekar rao
and Development
c) 44th Amendment d) 46th Amendment c) Akbar d) Aurangzeb 26. Which country was the top trade partner of
Sanjay Baru b) The International Development Agency
5. The Judges of the High Court hold office .... 11. Who established the Sadr Diwani Adalat dur- India in 2020?
c) The International Finance Corporation
a) During the pleasure of the President. ing the British East India Company’s rule? a) China b) Singapore
15. Who coined the term 'Hindu rate of growth'? d) The Multilateral Investment Guarantee
b) Till they have attained 65 years of age. a) Wellesley b) Warren Hastings Agency c) United States d) Japan
c) Till they have attained 62 years of age. c) Dalhousie d) Cornwallis a) Abhijit Banerjee b) Jean Dreaze 27. National Science day is observed on?
c) Raj Krishna d) Rangarajan
d) During the pleasure of the Chief Justice of 12. The Revolutionary song ‘Sarfaroshi ki
16. Net National Product of country is .....
Current Affairs a) February 28th b) February 25th
India. tamanna ab hamare dil mein hai ...’ was c) February 27th d) February 26th
6. There is no provision in the Constitution for composed by ...... a) GDP minus depreciation 20. International happiness day is observed 28. Which Indian organisation received the
the impeachment of the ..... a) Ramprasad Bismil b) Chandrasekhar Azad b) GDP plus net income from abroad on? “King Bhumibol World Soil Day - 2020
a) Chief Justice of India c) Khudiram Bose d) Bhagat Singh c) GNP minus net income from abroad a) 20th March b) 21st March Award”?
b) Chief Justice of a High Court 13. Who is known as the "Father of Indian d) GNP minus depreciation c) 22nd March d) 23rd March a) Indian Council of Agricultural Research
c) Governor d) Vice President unrest”? 17. Economic growth means? 21. Recently, which of the following country is b) Food corporation of India
7. Articles 124 to 147 in Part V of the a) Aurobindo Ghosh b) Lala lajpat Rai a) Removal of inequality building world’s largest floating solar farm? c) Soil survey of India
Constitution deal with ..... b) Growth in taxes c) Trickle down effect a) India b) Malaysia d) National institute of nutrition
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak d) Bipin chandra
a) Supreme court b) High court d) Increase in real national income c) Japan d) Singapore
c) Parliament d) State Executive ECONOMICS 18. Which of following is not an aim of the 22. Which organisation launched ‘Sahi Disha’ Writer
8. The election commission is not concerned Reserve Bank of India? campaign?
with the elections to ...... 14. Amartya Sen was awarded Nobel prize in.... a) Giving impetus to economic development a) United Nations Development Programme T. Srichakra Phani
a) The parliament a) 1995 b) 1996 b) Direct credit b) World Economic Forum Senior Faculty, RACE
b) The state legislatures c) 1997 d) 1998 c) To control pressure of inflation c) NITI Ayog d) World Health organisation

Key With Explanations grounds upon which a governor may be Court of Revenue that was established at ments. It formulates, implements and Revolution”. The book says about the
removed by the President. Calcutta by Warren Hastings in 1772. monitors the monetary policy as well as it inside story of India’s power elite.
1-a; A writ of habeas corpus means that the 7-a; Articles 124 to 147 in Part V of the 12-a; Sarfaroshi ki Tamanna is a patriotic poem has to ensure an adequate flow of credit 25-b; The Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister,
court orders that the arrested person Constitution deal with the organisation, in Urdu, written by Pandit Ram Prasad, to productive sectors. Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy has been con-
should be presented before it. It can also independence, jurisdiction, powers, proce- (pen name: Bismil). 19-c; The International Finance Corporation ferred the Skoch Chief Minister of the
order to set free an arrested person if the dures and so on of the Supreme Court. (IFC) was set up in 1956 which is also
13-c; Valentine Chirol described Bala Year Award.
manner or grounds of arrest are not lawful. The Parliament is also authorised to regu- known as the private arm of the WB. It
Gangadhar Tilak as the "Father of Indian 26-a; China regained its position as India’s top
2-b; The Election Commission shall consist of the late them. lends money to private sector companies
unrest”. trade partner in 2020, with the higher
chief election commissioner and such num- 8-d; The election commission is not concerned of its member nations.
14-d; He was awarded Nobel Prize for the wel- reliance of India on imported machines.
ber of other election commissioners, if any, with the elections to panchayats and 20-a; International happiness day is observed
fare Economics in Market oriented The two-way trade stood at USD 77.7 bil-
as the president may from time to time fix. muncipalities in the states. For this, the every year on 20th March. Theme of 2021
Economics in 1998. lion last year.
3-a; Sir Ernest Barker quoted the Preamble as Constitution of India provides for a sepa- is “Happiness For All, Forever”.
the ‘key-note’ to the Constitution. 15-c; In 1978, to characterise the slow growth 27-a; 28th February is celebrated as National
rate State Election Commission. 21-d; Singapore, is building one of the world’s
and to explain it against the backdrop of Science Day in India. It is celebrated to
4-b; Preamble has been amended by the 42nd 9-a; Nalanda was an ancient centre of higher largest floating solar farms, as part of its
socialist economic policies. The term was commemorate discovery of the ‘Raman
Constitutional Amendment Act (1976), learning in Bihar. It was a Buddhist centre plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
which added three new words- Socialist, coined by Raj Krishna. Effect’, which led to Sir C.V. Raman win-
of learning from the fifth or sixth century CE 22-a; The UNDP launched ‘Sahi Disha’ cam-
Secular and Integrity. to 1197 CE. It was founded by Kumara 16-d; NNP = GNP − Depreciation. paign to celebrate the livelihoods and ning the Noble Prize.
5-c; He holds office until he attains the age of Gupta. 17-d; Economic growth means Increase in real entrepreneurship of women in rural India. 28-a; The Indian Council of Agricultural
62 years. Any questions regarding his age 10-a; Iltutmish was the first to obtain letter from national income. 23-c; The Union Health Minister, Dr. Harsh Research received the prestigious
is to be decided by the president after con- Abbasid Caliphate in 1229 A.D. The sanc- 18-d; The Reserve Bank of India is the main Vardhan, has been appointed as the International “King Bhumibol World Soil
sultation with the chief justice of India and tion recognized him as the lieutenant of monetary authority of the country and chairman of “Stop TB Partnership Board”. Day - 2020 Award” conferred by the Food
the decision of the president is final. the faithful. beside that the central bank acts as the 24-c; Sanjaya Baru authored a book “India’s and Agriculture Organization (FAO),
6-c; The Constitution does not lay down any 11-b; The Sadr Diwani Adalat was the Supreme bank of the national and state govern- Power Elite: Caste, Class, and Cultural Rome.
GH
This year, Paper 1 and Paper 2 are being
held together as a single paper in 17
Mathematics. The question paper
consists of 4 sections.
Section 1 contains 12 one mark
questions. There is no choice for them.
What is the probability of
Section 2 contains 8 two marks
questions. They also have no choice.
Section 3 contains 8 four marks
questions. They also have no choice.
getting a composite number?
Section 4 contains 5 eight marks
questions. They have an internal choice. øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 3, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

3. Assertion: (A − B), (B − A) are disjoint sets. 8. Match the following: =2×2×3×3×3


Model Questions Reason: If two sets have no common ele- Group - A Group - B LCM = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 = 216
1 Mark Questions ments then the sets are disjoint. 4 HCF = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 36
1. Volume of a cylinder a)  πr3
A) Both are true but reason is not correct 3 2. Solve 2x + 1 = 31 − x
1. Statement A: HCF of 17 and 23 is 1. explanation of assertion. Sol: Given 2x + 1 = 31 − x
1
Statement B: HCF of relatively prime 2. Volume of a cone b)  πr2h
numbers is always 1.
B) Assertion is true but reason is false. 3 Mathematics Taking logs on both sides
C) Both assertion and reason are false. 3. Volume of sphere c) πr2h log 2x + 1 = log 31 − x [... log xm = m log x]
A) Only statement A is true D) Both are correct and reason is correct 
A) 1-a, 2-b, 3-c B) 1-b, 2-a, 3-c Statement B: P(E) + P ( E) = 1 ⇒ (x + 1) log2 = (1 − x) log3
B) Only Statement B is true explanation to assertion.
C) 1-c, 2-b, 3-a D) 1-a, 2-c, 3-b A) Only statement A is correct ⇒ xlog2 + log2 = log3 − xlog3
C) Statement A and B are true but statement Ans: D
Ans: C B) Only statement B is correct ⇒ xlog2 + xlog3 = log3 − log2
B does not support statement A. 4. If α, β are the zeroes of the polynomial p(x)
9. The centroid of the triangle, whose vertices C) Statement A is correct and Statement B is ⇒ x(log2 + log3) = log3 − log2
D) Statement A and B are true and statement 1 1
= 4x2 + 3x + 7 then find the value of  +  are (1, 1), (6, 2), (5, 6) is ...... correct explanation to A. log3 − log2
B supports statement A. ⇒ x = 
α β A) (3, 3) B) (3, 4) C) (4, 3) D) (2, 3) D) Statement A is correct and Statement B is log2 + log3
Ans: D
−3 Ans: C not correct explanation to A. Ans: C 3. Find the mean of the following distribution
2. Match the following: Ans: 
7 10. In a rhombus ABCD, AB = 5 cm., then find 14. Mode of the data 3, 4, 15, 2, 7, 12, 3, 8, 2,
Group A Group B 3 is ..... x 67 70 72 73 75
5. A linear equation in two variables has ...... AC2 + BD2
1. Log xy = a. y Log x Ans: Mode = 3 f 4 3 2 2 1
solutions. Sol: We know that in a rhombus ABCD,
2. Log xy = b. Log x − Log y
Ans: many AC2 + BD2 = 4. AB2 = 4 × 52 = 100 cm. 4 Marks Questions Sol: xi fi fi.xi
x
3. Log  = c. Log x + Log y 6. Write the quadratic equation for the following 11. If tan2 x = 3, then find the value of ‘x’. 67 4 268
y situation: Ans: 60° 1. Find LCM and HCF of 72 and 108 by prime
A) 1-a, 2-b, 3-c B) 1-c, 2-a, 3-b factorization method. 70 3 210
“The product of two consecutive positive inte- 12. Write the statement is true or false.
C) 1-c, 2-b, 3-a D) 1-b, 2-a, 3-c gers is 306. We need to find the integers.” Sol: 72 = 2 × 36 72 2 144
“An observer at the top of building observes a
Ans: B Sol: Product of two consecutive positive target on the ground then the angle formed = 2 × 2 × 18 73 2 146
integers = n(n + 1) = n2 + n between his line of sight and horizontal line is =2×2×2×9 75 1 75
Writer The required equation is n2 + n = 306 or called angle of elevation” =2×2×2×3×3 12 843
n2 + n − 306 = 0. Ans: False 108 = 2 × 54
Dr T.S.V.S.S.N Murty  Σ ƒixi 843
7. The common difference in the A.P.: 2a − b, 13. Statement A: If P(E) = 0.05, then P ( E) = 2 × 2 × 27 Mean (x−) =  =  = 70.25
Subject Expert 4a − 3b, 6a − 5b, ...... is? Ans: 2a - 2b Σ ƒi 12
= 0.95. =2×2×3×9

2 Marks Questions a = 4, b = 3, c = 2 6. Which term of the progression 4, 9, 14, 19, ...  ⇒ 8A° = 96°
b 3 is 124? √
= 16 + 9
⇒ A = 12°
1. Is 7 × 11 × 13 + 7 a composite number? Why? Sum of the zeros = −  = − 
a 4 Sol: First term a1 = 4 and common difference = √ 25 = 5 10. A person is flying a kite at an angle of eleva-
Sol: 7 × 11 × 13 + 7 = 7 × (11 × 13 + 1) d = 9 − 4 = 5. tion α° and the A
c 2 1 8. Prove that the tangents to a circle at the end
= 7 × 144 Product of the zeros =  =  =  Let 124 be nth term of the given progression. length of thread
a 4 2 points of a diameter are parallel.
=7×2×2×2×2×3×3 l
Then an = 124 Sol: OA is radius, ZAX is tangent from his hand to
4. Difference of two complementary angles is
= 71 × 24 × 32 ⇒ a1 + (n − 1) d = 124
Z Y kite is ‘l’. Draw
36°, Write the concerned linear equations. ∠OAX = 90° (Angle between
∴ (7 × 11 × 13 + 7) can be written as the ⇒ 4 + (n − 1)(5) = 124 radius and tangent) the diagram for α°
Sol: Let the two complementary angles be ‘x’ this data. B C
product of primes. ⇒ (n − 1)(5) = 120
and ‘y’. Similarly, OB is radius, WBY is
∴ It is a composite number. A B Sol: Here angle of elevation at C is α°, Length
By the definition of complementary, we have ⇒ (n − 1) = 24 tangent
2. If A = {4, 5, 6}, B = {7, 8} then find A ∪ B and O of thread AC = l.
x + y = 90° ...... (1) ⇒ n = 24 + 1 = 25 ∠OBY = 90° (Angle between
B ∪ A. 11. A dice is thrown once, what is the probabili-
Given that their difference is 36°, then x − y Hence 25th term of the given progression is radius and tangent)
ty of getting a composite number?
Sol: A ∪ B = {4, 5, 6} ∪ {7, 8} But ∠OAX and ∠OBY are
= 36° ...... (2) 124. X W Sol: Sample space for composite numbers
= {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} 7. Find the distance between two points P(4, 3) alternate angles.
1 when throw a dice once = {4, 6}
B ∪ A = {7, 8} ∪ {4, 5, 6} 5. Check whether x2 +  = 2 is quadratic and Q(8, 6). ∴ ZX // YW.
x2 Number of favourable outcomes for getting a
= {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} Sol: Compare these points with (x1 , y1), (x2 , y2) 9. If cos 7A = sin (A − 6)°, where 7A is an acute
equation or not? composite number n(E) = 2
A∪B=B∪A x1 = 4, y1 = 3, x2 = 8, y2 = 6 angle, then show that the value of A = 12°.
1 x4 + 1 Total number of outcomes n(s) = 6
3. Find the sum and product of the zeros of the Sol: x2 +  = 2 ⇒  = 2 Using distance formula, distance PQ Sol: We know that if cos A = sin B,
polynomial 4x2 + 3x + 2. x2 x2  Probability for getting a composite number
then A + B = 90°
Sol: Let p(x) = 4x2 + 3x + 2 x4 + 1 = 2x2 ⇒ x4 − 2x2 + 1 = 0 √
= (x2 − x1)2 + (y2 − y1)2
  Now cos 7A = sin (A − 6)° ⇒ 7A° + (A − 6)°
n(E) 2
P(E) =  =  = 
1
∴ It is not a quadratic equation.
Comparing this with ax2 + bx + c, √ √
= (8 − 4)2 + (6 − 3)2 = (4)2 + (3)2 = 90° n(S) 6 3

ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô øŒÚh¨
í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±ö˺x EÞœ«-èÅ[-iì ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ sì«uÚ¨x-óŸªôÂz øŒÚ¨hE
·ôÙè[ª ô¢Ú¥-õªÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙàŸ÷àŸªa.- ÍN:-
1) ÷«ì-î¦R Ñìo-A ÚÁú£Ù Në]ªuê øŒÚ¨h, ¸ôè…óµ«
Õþ¼-æ˺íÃõ ÑêŸpAh.
Îú‡óŸ« ÜÙè[Ùö˺û¶ ê•L í£JøËËÁëÅ]û¦ JóŸ«ÚÛdôÂ?
2) ÷«ì÷â°AÚ¨ ví£÷ «ë]ÚÛô¢îµªiì Íéª-ò°Ù-ñªõ
êŸóŸ«K. òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Eõyõª ÍêŸu-õpÙÞ¥, ëÇÁJóŸªÙ
Eõyõª ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ñû¦oô³.- Oæ¨E ú£Cy-E-óµ«ÞœÙ
EJtú£ªhìo ÓE-NªC PHWR JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ îµ³ë]æ¨ û¦L_Ù-
æ¨E Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ô sÞœªá-ô¦êÂz, ô¦á-þ§–-ûÂö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ú£ªh-
òÅ°-ô¢ê Eô¢yÙ#ì Íéª-í£-K¤Ûõª
òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ øŒÚ¨h Í÷-ú£-ô¦-õìª BJa, ú£Ùví£-ë¯óŸª ÏÙëÅ]ì
÷ì-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ví£ê¦u-÷«o-óŸªÙÞ¥ í£E-à¶ú‡, ô¢¤Ûéí£ô¢ÙÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢- à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ÷ªì-ë¶øŒÙ ÷´è[Ù-àµõ së]øŒõz ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ û¦oô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ôÂn-3 2020 Vö˵jö˺ îµ³ë]-æ¨-þ§J 1974,  18ì òÅ°ô¢ê ð¼vÝ°-ûÂö˺ Íéª-ò°Ù-ñªìª
êÂìª øŒÚ¨h-÷ªÙêŸÙ à¶óŸª-è[Ùö˺ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ví£ëůì ð§vêŸ ð¼ù‡- Në]ªuê ڥô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«Eo à¶í£-æ¨dÙC.- Në]ªuê Ñê¦p-ë]ì vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ÙC.- DEo 2021 áì-÷-Jö˺ í£K¤¨Ù-#ÙC.- DE ô¢ï£°ú£u û¦÷ªÙ -cšúj¬tLÙÞ ñªë]ÌÄe-.-
þ¼hÙC.- DE ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ ÚÛ”ù‡-à¶-ú‡ì ÷uÚ¨h è¯ÚÛdô ˺Nª îµ³êŸhÙ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬uEo 2031 vTèÂÚÛª Íìª-ú£Ù-ëůìÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Íë¶ ví£ë¶øŒÙö˺ 1998,  11-13 ÷ªëÅ]u Îí£-¸ô-ù£ûÂ
áÙ-Uô ò°ò°.- ÐóŸªìªo òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœ û¦æ¨Ú¨ 22.-5 TÞ¥-î¦åªx, 2050 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 600 - Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ú£yóŸªÙ ú£÷ª”-CÌÄ øŒÚ¨h ›íô¢ªêÁ Íô³ë]ª Íéª í£K¤Û-õìª Në¶Q Ñí£-vÞœ-õª
í‡ê¦-÷ª--è…Þ¥ ›íô•\Ù-æ°ô¢ª.- -700 TÞ¥-î¦-åxÚÛª šíÙà¦-õE ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ l 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Íû¶y-ù£é, êŸ÷yÚÛÙ, JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ÏÙëÅ]- í£ú‡ÞœådÚÛªÙè¯ Ná-óŸª-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ Eô¢y-Ù-#ÙC.-
ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuêÂ- E¸ôÌPÙàŸªÚÛªÙC. ìÙÞ¥ ÷«ô¢aè[Ù.- ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ ê•L ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂìª þ§–í‡Ù-#ì
òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ôè[ª ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ¸ÚÙvë¯- ÷´è[Ù-àµõ NëůìÙ: î¦é¨áuí£ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÍCÅÚÛ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô l òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ (Heavy Water) Ñê¦p-ë]ì. (1954) û¦æ¨ ìªÙ# û¶æ¨ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÓûÁo Íéª ë]ªô¢+-å-ìõª
õª-û¦oô³.- 23 ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx ÚÛ·ôÙ-æÀìª ÑêŸpAh Në]ªuê ÑêŸp-AhÚ¨, òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ n- ëÇÁJóŸªÙ l JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x ô¢«í£-ÚÛ-õpì, Eô¦téÙ.- áJ-Þ¥ô³.- ÍÙë]ªö˺ ví£ëů-ì-i-ìN ÷´è[ª.-
à¶ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- Oæ¨ îµ³êŸhÙ Ñê¦p-ë]ÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ 6855 ú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ªõ ÞœJù£’ NE-óµ«-Þ¥-EÚ¨ òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h l ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JtÚÛ Ñê¦p-ë]-Ú¥-õìª vð§šúúà à¶ú‡, ÷uô¦–- 1.- Ñv·Úô³-ûÂ-ö˺E àµôÁo-G-öËÀö˺ 1986, Ôví‡öËÀ 26ì áJTì
ޥ-î¦åªx (MW).- 4,194 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ ÷ªôÁ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ -'Closed Fuel Cycle'- Nëů-û¦Eo Í÷-õÙ-G- ˺Nª áÙ-Uô õìª ú£÷ª-ô¢–-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ EKyô¢uÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù.- ví£÷«ë]Ù ÍA-šíë]Ì, ì-iì (worst) íÆ£ªåì.-
Îô¢ª JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx êŸyô¢ö˺ ÍÙë]ª-ò°-åª-ö˺ڨ ô¦ìª-û¦oô³.- þ¼hÙC.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÖÚÛ ë]øŒö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo, ò°ò° l ÷³Ùòô³ ú£Oª-í£Ù-ö˺E væ°Ùò˶ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-#ì ò°ò°
í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙCÙ# ÷ªôÁ ë]øŒö˺ AJT ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ NE- 2.- 1979, ÷«Ja 28ì Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E šíEq-ö˶y-E-óŸ«ö˺
2019ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê Íæ°-NªÚ JšúôÂa šúÙåô (BARC) òÅ°ô¢êŸ ê•L áJ-Tì vAiöËÀ Õö°Ùè ë]ªô¢+-åì.-
óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- Ð Nëů-û¦Eo Ú¨ÙC ë]øŒö˺x Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª.-
í£J-÷«éÙ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ìõòÅ˵j GL-óŸªû ڨö˺-î¦æÀ Í÷ôÂq
(kWh).- ÏC òÅ°ô¢ê ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì ÍEo- ô¢-Ú¥õ Në]ªuêÂ
NªvøŒ-÷ªÙö˺ ¸Ú÷õÙ 3.-2 ø‹êŸÙ ÷«vêŸî¶ª.-
îµ³ë]æ¨ ë]øŒ: -
Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචJóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ:- všíá·ôjâËÀ“ šï°O î¦åô ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ PHWRE êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶ú‡ÙC.-
l òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ÚÛNª-ù£û (AEC) Íéª-øŒÚ¨h
ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ví£ëůì Nëůì Eô¦g-óŸªÚÛ ú£Ùú£–.-
3.- 2011, ÷«Ja 11ì áð§-ûÂ-ö˺E íÆ£±ÚÛªù‡÷« ë]ªô¢+-åì.-

òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ í£E-à¶-ú£ªhìo ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ (Fuel):- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ


NªêŸ-Ú¥J (Moderator):- òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ
JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ (PHWR)
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ l òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ¸ÚÙvë¯õ Eô¢y--
éìª ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô í£÷ô ڥô•p-¸ô-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ«
ô¢àŸô³êŸ
ë]ªJø˘æd¨ ÍìÙêŸ ô¦÷ªÚÛ”ù£g
JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx n- î¦æ¨ N÷-ô¦õª LNª-ç˵è (NPCTL) í£ô¢u¤¨ú£ªhÙC.- Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
›íô¢ª JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙsMWz
QêŸ-MÚ¥-Jé¨ (Coolant): òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ
ú£ï£°-áÙÞ¥ õGÅÙච󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ (U)ö˺ 0.-7 ø‹êŸÙ
šújûÂq ÍÙè ç˵ڥoõ@ Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ÚÛNª-ù£ûÂ
·ÚjÞ¥-1 PHWR 202 ÷«vêŸî¶ª N#aÄAh àµÙë¶ U--235 Õþ¼-æ˺íà ÑÙåªÙC.- òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì sJšúôÂaz JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx
NªÞœê¦ 99.-3%- N#aÄAh àµÙë]E U--238.- N#aÄAh ví£vÚ¨- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ, í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õêÁ ð¼L›úh ëÇÁJóŸªÙ
sÚÛô¦g-åÚÛz êŸÚÛª\÷ ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JtÚÛ ÷uô¦–-õìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- è…ð§-ôÂd-ÙæÀ ÎíÆà Íæ°NªÚ Íí£qô¢ (APSARA):- Îú‡óŸ« ÜÙè[Ù-ö˺û¶ ê•L í£J-øËÁ-
óŸªö˺ ð§ö˹_ìo U--235 ìªÙ# õª-÷è˶ ì«uvæ°-ìxìª ëÅ]ì JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEo óŸ´¸Ú ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ 1956ö˺
·ÚjÞ¥--2 PHWR 202
U--238 øËËÁù‡-ÙàŸª-ÚÛªE N#aÄAh àµÙë¶ ëÅ]ô¢tÙ ÚÛLT ÑÙè˶ òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ví£ÞœA Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ·ôÞœªuö˶åK ò˺ô“
·ÚjÞ¥--3 PHWR 202
ò°ôÂ\ (BARC)ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- DE þ§÷ªô¢–¬uÙ 1 MW .
í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ (Pu)--239Þ¥ í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- DEo Íéyú£Y î¦uí‡h EôÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ Öí£pÙë]Ù (NPT)ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê DEo 2010ö˺ ÷´›ú-ø‹ô¢ª.-
·ÚjÞ¥--4 PHWR 202 ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒö˺ ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- šújô¢úà (CIRUS):- 40 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ Þœõ Ð JóŸ«-
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--1 PHWR 202
òÅ°Þœ-þ§yNª Ú¥ö˶ë]ª.- DE-÷õx ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x Nè…- EóŸªÙ-vêŸé
·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒ: òÅ°-Þ¥õª, ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õìª CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-ö˶ÚÛð¼ô³ÙC.- ÚÛd-ôÂìª 1960ö˺ ·Úìè¯ ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ ò°ôÂ\ö˺ Ôô¦påª
sÞœªá-ô¦êÂz UCIL
JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ:- ðƧúÃd vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô DÙêÁ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ÷ªì-ë¶øŒÙ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª Bhavani NPCIL
AMD
ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ú£ï£°á 󟳸ô-E-óŸªÙìª ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥; òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ,
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--2 PHWR 202 ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ:- U--238, Pu--239õ NªvøŒ÷ªÙ ÷´è[ª ë]ø‹-ò°Ìõð§åª ìª-ÚÛ-ñ-è…ÙC.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô íÆ£²uóŸªöËÀ Fæ¨E QêŸ-M-Ú¥-J-éªõªÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- DEo 1997ö˺
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--3 PHWR 630 NªêŸÚ¥J: ö˶ë]ª; QêŸMÚ¥Jé¨: þ¼è…óŸªÙ Në]ªuê ڥô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ Íé°y-óŸ³-ëůõ êŸóŸ«-KêÁ ÷³è…-í£- Ú¥ÙšíxÚÂq ÷´›ú-ø‹ô¢ª.- AJT ÷«ô¢ªpõª à¶ú‡ 2003 ìªÙ# 2010
ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--1 FBRs ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªôÂ
PWR 932 Pu--239 N#aÄ-Ahö˺ õª-÷è˶ ÍCÅÚÛ ú£ÙÜu-ö˺E è[åÙ, ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙCì ë¶ø‹õ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢Ù ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[٠󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª NE-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
sêŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ªz ì«uvæ°-ìxìª U--238 øËËÁù‡Ù-àŸª-ÚÛªE Pu--239Þ¥ ÷«ô¢ª- ÷õx ÷ªì ví£ÞœA ú£yë¶Q í£J-â‘°-ìÙ-šíjû¶ Îëů-ô¢-í£-è[ªêÁÙC.- êŸóŸ«K Në]ªu-ë]ª-ê¦p-ë]ì ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷õóŸªÙ vëÅ]ª÷ (DHRUVA):- ë¶QóŸª í£J-â‘°-ìÙêÁ êŸóŸ«-·ôjì ÍA-
ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--2 PWR 932 ꟪ÙC.- Ð ë]øŒö˺ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÁx Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì ë¯E -ÚÛÙç˶ òÅ°ô¢ê 2008 šúšídÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô ú£í£x-óŸªôÂq vÞœ«íà šíë]Ì í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEo 1965ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
ÚÛ-öpÚÛ\Ù ÓÚÛª\÷ îµ³êŸhÙö˺ ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ ÑêŸpAh Í÷±-꟪ÙC.- DEo (NSG)êÁ Öí£pÙë]Ù à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- DE -íÆ£-L-êŸÙÞ¥ JóŸ«- UCIL- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Ú¥ô•p-¸ô-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ« LNª-ç˵è ÏC šújô¢úà JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂÚ¨ ô¢«ð§Ù-êŸô¢ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.-
PHWR 205
s÷ªvë¯úÃ--1) vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Pu--239 ޜ-÷Ù-êŸ-iì ÚÛdô¢ªx, î¦æ¨ö˺ î¦è˶ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õìª CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ªÚÛªû¶ Í÷- AMD-- Íæ°-NªÚ Nªì-ô¢öËÀq è˵j·ôÚÛd¸ôæÀ â˵Jxû¦ (ZERLINA):- DEo 1961--83 ÷ªëÅ]u Ñí£-óµ«-
÷ªvë¯úÃ--2 PHWR 205 ì«uvæ°-ìxìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸªÚÛªE ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ N#aÄAh àµÙë]ª- Ú¥øŒÙ õGÅÙ#ÙC.- Bhavani-- òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ìHÅÚÛu Në]ªuê EÞœîª LNª-ç˵è TÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÏC 100 î¦åx þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ ÚÛL-Tì ví£óµ«-
ìôÁô¦--1 PHWR 202 ꟪ÙC.- DEÚ¨ Óö°Ùæ¨ NªêŸ-Ú¥J Í÷-ú£-ô¢Ù- ö˶ë]ª.- ÷ªì ë¶øŒÙ óŸ´ÓúÃÔ, ô¢ÿ§u, vðƧûÂq, óŸ´¸Ú, þ¿ê Íéª Në]ªuê øŒÚh¨êÁ ÚÛL¸Þ ö°òÅ¡ ìÿ§dõª- Þ¥êŸtÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEö˺ 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo, NªêŸ-
sÑêŸhôÂví£ë¶øËÂz ÷´èÁ ë]øŒ-: ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒö˺ ú£J-í£-è˶ÙêŸ Në]ªuê Ñê¦p-ë]ì Ú•JóŸ«, àµÚ Jí£-GxÚÂ, ·Úìè¯, Îw›úd-LóŸ«, Í·ôbÙ-æ©û¦, ÚÛ>- Ú¥-JÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-á-ö°Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- PHWR JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x
ì-ôÁô¦--2 PHWR 202 áJ-Þ¥ÚÛ, Th sëÇÁJóŸªÙz-232E Pu--239 ÚÁôÂÚÛª ú£Oª- Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, ÷ªÙÞÁ-LóŸ«, ìOª-GóŸ« ë¶ø‹-õêÁ ð¿ô¢ ì«uÚ¨x- JêŸÞœ” î¦óŸ³-÷±-õìª (Greenhouse gases) Nè[ª- í£E-B-ô¢ªìª í£K¤¨Ù-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª DEo î¦è¯ô¢ª.
ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--1 PHWR 90 í£Ùö˺ ví£î¶-øŒ-ší-è[-ê¦ô¢ª.- Pu--239 ìªÙ# ÷à¶a ì«uvæ°-ìxìª óŸªô ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ Öí£pÙ-ë¯-õìª ÚÛªë]ªô¢ªaÚÛªÙC. 2016 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ë]-õ-ඛú Pö°á ÏÙëÅ]ì Îëů-JêŸ Në]ªu-êÂêÁ ð¼L›úh Íéª í£²Jg÷ª (PURNIMA):- ëÇÁJóŸªÙ ÷õ-óŸ«Eo øËËÁCÅÙ-à¶Ù-
sô¦á-þ§–ûÂz Th--232 vޜÙ# U--233Þ¥ í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- áð§-ûÂêÁ Óö°Ùæ¨ Öí£pÙ-ë¯-õìª à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-ÚÛ-ð¼-÷-è[ÙêÁ GE- Në]ªuê ÓÙêÁ ú£yàŸaÄ-iÙC. DEo Eô¦-åÙ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ú£ô¢íÆ£ô¦ ë]ªÚÛª DEo ò°ôÂ\ö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÏC ÷´è[ª JóŸ«-
Hitachi, ú‡dÙ-ÞÂ-˽úà ö°Ùæ¨ ú£Ùú£–-õ ìªÙ# ð»Ùë¯-Lqì à¶óµ³àŸªa.- êŸÚÛª\÷ šíåªd-ñè…êÁ ÓÚÛª\÷ Ñê¦p-ë]ÚÛêŸìª ÚÛdô¢x vøË™é¨.- îµ³ë]æ¨ JóŸ«-ÚÛdô (1971)ö˺ ò°ôÂ\ö˺ êŸóŸ«-
ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--2 PHWR 187
E-ô¦t-éÙö˺ Ñìo JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ CÞœª-÷ª-AÚ¨ LA Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- êŸô¦yêŸ ÚÛªC-Jì ð»Ùë•àŸªa. ÏC øŒÚ¨h ú£í£xóÀª n- è…÷«Ù-è ÷ªëÅ]u ÍÙêŸ-
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--3 PHWR 202
·ôjì í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙà¦ô¢ª. ·ôÙè[ª
Öí£pÙë] íÆ£L-êŸÙÞ¥ í£²Jh ç˵ڥo-õ-@E ð»Ùë¯Ù.- 2013ö˺ ô¦Eo êŸT_Ù#, ví£í£Ù-àŸ-øŒÚ¨h Í÷-ú£-ô¦-õìª B¸ôa þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬uEo (1984), ÷´è[ª (1990) JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ ëÇÁJóŸªÙ ìªÙ#
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--4 PHWR 202 Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--4 PHWR 700
·Úìè¯êÁ, 2015ö˺ Îw›úd-L-óŸ«êÁ Öí£pÙ-ë¯õª ÚÛªC-ô¦ô³.- ÚÛL-T- Ñìo Ô·ÚjÚÛ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ìô¢ª. êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶ú‡ì U - 233E ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ î¦è¯ô¢ª.
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--5 PHWR 202 ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--3 PWR 1000
2017 Vö˵j û¦æ¨Ú¨ 2400 MW EÚÛô¢ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ n ÞœêŸÙö˺ áJ-Tì Íéª Nþ¼pÄå-û¦õª; ôÁ-ù‡÷«, û¦Þœ- -Ú¥NªE (KAMINI): DEo 1996ö˺- ÏÙC-ô¦-Þ¥ÙDÅ
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--6 PHWR 202 ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛª-üŒÙ--4 PWR 1000 í£E-à¶-ú£ªhìo ÓE-NªC JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ ë¶QóŸª óŸ³¸ô-E-óŸªÙìª þ§Ú¨ í£åd-é°-õšíj áJ-Tì Íéª-ë¯è… íÆ£L-ê¦õ Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥ šúÙåô íÆ£ô Íæ°-NªÚ JšúôÂa (IGCAR) ÚÛö°p-ÚÛ\Ùö˺
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--1 BWR 150 vð»æ˺-ç˵jíà ðƧúÃd ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 4380 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ ví£áö˺x Íéª øŒ-Ú¨hšíj òÅ¡óŸ«Ù-ëÁ-üŒ-ìõª Ôô¢p诓ô³. Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÚÛöpÚÛ\Ù NªF JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂÚÛª
s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zz vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô FBR 500 Ñìo ÷ªôÁ 14 JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢xö˺ ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ô¢¤Ûé EñÙ-ëÅ]- JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂö˺ Ôëµjû¦ þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ ö˺í£Ù êŸö˵-Ahê¶, ë¯E ú£Ù¤¨í£h ô¢«í£î¶ª Ú¥NªE.- U-233 ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo Ñí£-óµ«-
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--2 BWR 150 (PFBR)-- ÚÛöp-ÚÛ\Ù ì-õÚÛª ö˺ñè… CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªìo 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙìª ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°÷Ù Íéª-ò°Ùñª àŸô¢uö° ÑÙåªÙC. TÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªE í£E-ඛú í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢xö˺ ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--3 PHWR 490 ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--7 PHWR 700 NEóµ«TÙà¦ô¢ª. n Oæ¨ ë¯yô¦ õª-÷è˶ ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JÚÛ ÷uô¦–-õìª ú£ªô¢¤¨- îµ³ë]æ¨C Ú¥NªE.- DEo IGCAR, BARC ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛhÙÞ¥
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--4 PHWR 490 ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--8 PHWR 700 ë¶QóŸª í£J-â‘°-ìÙêÁ 700 MW þ§-÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ êŸÙÞ¥ EKyô¢uÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù ví£í£Ùà¦EÚ¨ šíë]Ì ú£î¦õª.- ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô³.-
GH
The Government of Telangana reduced 17
the syllabus for the students appearing
for SSC public exams 2021. Unlike pre-
vious years, there is only one paper for
each subject this year. In Mathematics
Square of any positive
there is 50% choice for answering the
questions from each section. In this
short period of time. If the students plan
their preparation properly, there is scope
for scoring better grades.
integer is in the form of? øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 3, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

a2 = (4q + r)2 x−y Sol: We have, 8 = 2 × 2 × 2 = 23


Model Questions = 16q2 + r2 + 8qr ( )
3. If 2 log =  = log x + log y then find the
5 15 = 3 × 5
= 4 (4q2 + 2qr) + r2 x y 72 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3
Real Numbers = 4k + r2 [for some integer k = 4q2 + 2qr] value of  + 
y x
(4 marks) = 23 × 32
  a2 = 4k + r2 …. (1) x−y L.C.M. (8, 15, 72) = 23 × 32 × 5 = 360
1. Prove that √ 3 − √ 5 is an Irrational number?
(8 marks)
If r = 0, a2 = 4k ( )
Sol: Given, 2 log  = logx + logy
5 Mathematics H.C.F. (8, 15, 72) = 1
  If r = 1, a2 = 4k + 12 Try This:
Sol: Let us assume that √ 3 − √ 5 is not irra- x−y2
tional. A real number that is not irrational = 4k + 1
If r = 2, a2 = 4k + 22
( )
⇒ log  = log xy
5
x2 + y2 − 14xy = 0
4. If x2 + y2 = 16xy, then prove that 2 log (x + y)
F Find the L.C.M and H.C.F. of 21, 27, 54 by
prime factorization method.
must be a rational number.
= 4k + 4 [... n logax = logaxn; logax + logay = logaxy] = log2 + 2 log3 + logx + logy (4 marks) 6. Express 5025 a product of prime factors.
  a
∴ √ 3 − √ 5 = , where a and b are integers x−y2
and b ≠ 0
b = 4(k + 1)
= 4p [for p = k + 1]
( )
⇒  = xy
5
Sol: Given x2 + y2 = 16xy
⇒ x2 + y2 + 2xy = 16xy + 2xy Sol: 5025
(2 marks)

Squaring on both the sides If r = 3, a2 = 4k +32 x2 + y2 − 2xy ⇒ (x + y)2 = 18xy


⇒  = xy
2 = 4k + 9 ⇒ log (x + y)2 = log18xy
(√  2 a 25
3 − √5 ) =  = 4(k + 2) + 1 2 log (x + y) = log18 + logx + logy 5 1005
b2 ⇒ x2 + y2 − 2xy = 25xy
2 = 4p1 + 1 (for some integer p1= k + 2)
⇒ x2 + y2 = 25xy + 2xy [... logaxn = n logax]
 a
⇒ 3 + 5 − 2√15 =  ∴ The square of any positive integer is of the [logaxy = logax + logay]
b2 ⇒ x2 + y2 = 27xy
form 4p or 4p + 1 5 201
 a2 x2 + y2 ⇒ 2 log (x + y) = log2 + log32 + logx + logy
⇒ 8 − 2√15 =  Try these: ⇒  = 27
b2 xy = log2 + 2log3 + logx + logy
F Use Euclid’s division algorithm to show that
2
 a the square of any positive integer is of the x y Try this 3 67
⇒ − 2√15 =  − 8 ⇒  +  = 27
b2 form 5m, 5m + 1 or 5m + 4. y x F If x2 + y2 =10xy then prove that 5025 = 5 × 5 × 3 × 67
2 2
 a − 8b F Use Euclid’s division lemma to show that the Try this: 2 log(x – y) = 3 log2 + logx + logy Try this:
⇒ √15 = 
− 2b2
a2 − 8b2
as a and b are integers,  is a
cube of any positive integer is of the form 7k,
7k + 1 or 7K + 6. ( )
x+y
F If 2 log  = log x + log y, then show that
4
5. Find the L.C.M. and H.C.F of 8, 15, 72 by the
prime factorization method. (2 marks)
F Express a) 1024 b) 3685 as the product of
prime factors.
− 2b2
 Polynomials
rational number and hence √15 is a rational Sets Sol: A1 = { } From (1) & (2)
number. A2 = {p} n(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) − n(A ∩ B)
 1. Let A = {x / = − 3 ≤ x ≤ 2, x ∈ Z} 1. Find the zeroes of the polynomial x2 + 5x + 6
This contradicts with the fact that √15 is an A3 = {q} 4. Draw venn diagrams to represent.
irrational number. B = {y / y is a factor of 12, y > 2} and verify the relationship between the
A4 = {r} (4 Marks) zeroes and the coefficients. (4 marks)
∴ Our assumption is false and Write the sets A and B in roster form find
ii) A ∩ B = φ iii) A ∩ B ≠ φ

A5 = {p, q} i) A B Sol: We have, x2 + 5x + 6
  i) A ∪ B ii) A ∩ B iii) A − B iv) B − A
Hence √ 3 − √ 5 is an irrational number. A6 = {p, r} Sol: i) A B

B µ = x2 + 2x + 3x + 6
from the venn Diagram. What do you infer?
A7 = {q, r} = x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2)
(8 marks) A
Writer A8 = {p, q, r} = (x + 2) (x + 3)
Sol: We have, A = {x / − 3 ≤ x ≤ 2, x ∈ Z}
3. If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, B = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15} The value of x2 + 5x + 6 is zero when
V. Padma Priya i.e., A = {−3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2,} ii) A ∩ B = φ
show that n(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) − n(A ∩ B) x + 2 = 0 or x + 3 = 0
also, B = {y / y is a factor of 12, y > 2} i.e., A and B are disjoint sets
Subject Expert (4 Marks) i.e., when x = −2 or x = −3
B = {3, 4, 6, 12} µ
Sol: Given, A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6} A B ∴ The zeroes of the polynomial x2 + 5x + 6
i) A ∪ B = A µ
B ⇒ n(A) = 5
Try these: { −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, −3 are −2 and −3
  −2
3
B = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15}
F Prove that √ 2 + 3√ 5 is an irrational number. 2, 3, 4, 6, 12} sum of the zeroes = −2 + (−3) = −5
  −1 0 4 6
⇒ n(B) = 5
F Show that 2√ 3 − 3√ 2 is an irrational number. ii) A ∩ B = { }, 1 2 iii) A ∩ B ≠ φ −(5) − Coefficient of x
12
A ∪ B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6} ∪ {3, 6, 9, 12, 15} =  = 
2. Use division algorithm to show that the A and B are A B µ 1 Coefficient of x2
square of any positive integer is of the form disjoint sets. = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15} Product of the zeroes = −2 × −3
4p or 4p + 1. (8 marks) iii) A − B = {−3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2} ⇒ n(A ∪ B) = 8 6 Constant term
Sol: Let ‘a’ be any positive integer and b = 4 A ∩ B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6} ∩ {3, 6, 9, 12, 15} = 6 =  = 
As A ∩ B = φ, A − B = A 1 Coefficient of x2
By division algorithm, iv) B − A = {3, 4, 6, 12} = {3, 6} 5. Write an example for i) Finite Set
Try this:
a = 4q + r for some q ≥ 0 and 0 ≤ r < 4 i.e. As A ∩ B = φ, B − A = B ⇒ n (A ∩ B) = 2 ii) Infinite Set (2 Marks)
F Find the zeroes of the polynomial x2 − x − 12
The possible remainders are 0, 1, 2 and 3. 2. Write all the subsets of the set A = {p, q, r} n(A ∪ B) = 8 …...(1) Sol: i) A = {a, e, i, o, u} is a finite set. and verify the relationship between the
We have, a = 4q + r (4 Marks) n(A) + n(B) − n(A ∩ B) = 5 + 5 − 2 = 8 …. (2) ii) B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12...} is an infinite set. zeroes and the coefficient.

ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô øŒÚh¨
í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±ö˺x EÞœ«-èÅ[-iì ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ sì«uÚ¨x-óŸªôÂz øŒÚ¨hE
·ôÙè[ª ô¢Ú¥-õªÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙàŸ÷àŸªa.- ÍN:-
1) ÷«ì-î¦R Ñìo-A ÚÁú£Ù Në]ªuê øŒÚ¨h, ¸ôè…óµ«
Õþ¼-æ˺íÃõ ÑêŸpAh.
Îú‡óŸ« ÜÙè[Ùö˺û¶ ê•L í£JøËËÁëÅ]û¦ JóŸ«ÚÛdôÂ?
2) ÷«ì÷â°AÚ¨ ví£÷ «ë]ÚÛô¢îµªiì Íéª-ò°Ù-ñªõ
êŸóŸ«K. òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Eõyõª ÍêŸu-õpÙÞ¥, ëÇÁJóŸªÙ
Eõyõª ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ñû¦oô³.- Oæ¨E ú£Cy-E-óµ«ÞœÙ
EJtú£ªhìo ÓE-NªC PHWR JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ îµ³ë]æ¨ û¦L_Ù-
æ¨E Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ô sÞœªá-ô¦êÂz, ô¦á-þ§–-ûÂö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ú£ªh-
òÅ°-ô¢ê Eô¢yÙ#ì Íéª-í£-K¤Ûõª
òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ øŒÚ¨h Í÷-ú£-ô¦-õìª BJa, ú£Ùví£-ë¯óŸª ÏÙëÅ]ì
÷ì-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ví£ê¦u-÷«o-óŸªÙÞ¥ í£E-à¶ú‡, ô¢¤Ûéí£ô¢ÙÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢- à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ÷ªì-ë¶øŒÙ ÷´è[Ù-àµõ së]øŒõz ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ û¦oô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ôÂn-3 2020 Vö˵jö˺ îµ³ë]-æ¨-þ§J 1974,  18ì òÅ°ô¢ê ð¼vÝ°-ûÂö˺ Íéª-ò°Ù-ñªìª
êÂìª øŒÚ¨h-÷ªÙêŸÙ à¶óŸª-è[Ùö˺ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ví£ëůì ð§vêŸ ð¼ù‡- Në]ªuê ڥô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«Eo à¶í£-æ¨dÙC.- Në]ªuê Ñê¦p-ë]ì vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ÙC.- DEo 2021 áì-÷-Jö˺ í£K¤¨Ù-#ÙC.- DE ô¢ï£°ú£u û¦÷ªÙ -cšúj¬tLÙÞ ñªë]ÌÄe-.-
þ¼hÙC.- DE ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ ÚÛ”ù‡-à¶-ú‡ì ÷uÚ¨h è¯ÚÛdô ˺Nª îµ³êŸhÙ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬uEo 2031 vTèÂÚÛª Íìª-ú£Ù-ëůìÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Íë¶ ví£ë¶øŒÙö˺ 1998,  11-13 ÷ªëÅ]u Îí£-¸ô-ù£ûÂ
áÙ-Uô ò°ò°.- ÐóŸªìªo òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœ û¦æ¨Ú¨ 22.-5 TÞ¥-î¦åªx, 2050 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 600 - Íéª-øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ú£yóŸªÙ ú£÷ª”-CÌÄ øŒÚ¨h ›íô¢ªêÁ Íô³ë]ª Íéª í£K¤Û-õìª Në¶Q Ñí£-vÞœ-õª
í‡ê¦-÷ª--è…Þ¥ ›íô•\Ù-æ°ô¢ª.- -700 TÞ¥-î¦-åxÚÛª šíÙà¦-õE ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ l 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Íû¶y-ù£é, êŸ÷yÚÛÙ, JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ÏÙëÅ]- í£ú‡ÞœådÚÛªÙè¯ Ná-óŸª-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ Eô¢y-Ù-#ÙC.-
ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuêÂ- E¸ôÌPÙàŸªÚÛªÙC. ìÙÞ¥ ÷«ô¢aè[Ù.- ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ ê•L ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂìª þ§–í‡Ù-#ì
òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ôè[ª ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ¸ÚÙvë¯- ÷´è[Ù-àµõ NëůìÙ: î¦é¨áuí£ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÍCÅÚÛ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô l òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ (Heavy Water) Ñê¦p-ë]ì. (1954) û¦æ¨ ìªÙ# û¶æ¨ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÓûÁo Íéª ë]ªô¢+-å-ìõª
õª-û¦oô³.- 23 ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx ÚÛ·ôÙ-æÀìª ÑêŸpAh Në]ªuê ÑêŸp-AhÚ¨, òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ n- ëÇÁJóŸªÙ l JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x ô¢«í£-ÚÛ-õpì, Eô¦téÙ.- áJ-Þ¥ô³.- ÍÙë]ªö˺ ví£ëů-ì-i-ìN ÷´è[ª.-
à¶ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- Oæ¨ îµ³êŸhÙ Ñê¦p-ë]ÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ 6855 ú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ªõ ÞœJù£’ NE-óµ«-Þ¥-EÚ¨ òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íéª-øŒÚ¨h l ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JtÚÛ Ñê¦p-ë]-Ú¥-õìª vð§šúúà à¶ú‡, ÷uô¦–- 1.- Ñv·Úô³-ûÂ-ö˺E àµôÁo-G-öËÀö˺ 1986, Ôví‡öËÀ 26ì áJTì
ޥ-î¦åªx (MW).- 4,194 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ ÷ªôÁ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ -'Closed Fuel Cycle'- Nëů-û¦Eo Í÷-õÙ-G- ˺Nª áÙ-Uô õìª ú£÷ª-ô¢–-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ EKyô¢uÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù.- ví£÷«ë]Ù ÍA-šíë]Ì, ì-iì (worst) íÆ£ªåì.-
Îô¢ª JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx êŸyô¢ö˺ ÍÙë]ª-ò°-åª-ö˺ڨ ô¦ìª-û¦oô³.- þ¼hÙC.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÖÚÛ ë]øŒö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo, ò°ò° l ÷³Ùòô³ ú£Oª-í£Ù-ö˺E væ°Ùò˶ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-#ì ò°ò°
í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙCÙ# ÷ªôÁ ë]øŒö˺ AJT ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ NE- 2.- 1979, ÷«Ja 28ì Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E šíEq-ö˶y-E-óŸ«ö˺
2019ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê Íæ°-NªÚ JšúôÂa šúÙåô (BARC) òÅ°ô¢êŸ ê•L áJ-Tì vAiöËÀ Õö°Ùè ë]ªô¢+-åì.-
óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- Ð Nëů-û¦Eo Ú¨ÙC ë]øŒö˺x Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª.-
í£J-÷«éÙ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ìõòÅ˵j GL-óŸªû ڨö˺-î¦æÀ Í÷ôÂq
(kWh).- ÏC òÅ°ô¢ê ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì ÍEo- ô¢-Ú¥õ Në]ªuêÂ
NªvøŒ-÷ªÙö˺ ¸Ú÷õÙ 3.-2 ø‹êŸÙ ÷«vêŸî¶ª.-
îµ³ë]æ¨ ë]øŒ: -
Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචJóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ:- všíá·ôjâËÀ“ šï°O î¦åô ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ PHWRE êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶ú‡ÙC.-
l òÅ°ô¢êŸ Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ÚÛNª-ù£û (AEC) Íéª-øŒÚ¨h
ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ví£ëůì Nëůì Eô¦g-óŸªÚÛ ú£Ùú£–.-
3.- 2011, ÷«Ja 11ì áð§-ûÂ-ö˺E íÆ£±ÚÛªù‡÷« ë]ªô¢+-åì.-

òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ í£E-à¶-ú£ªhìo ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ (Fuel):- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ


NªêŸ-Ú¥J (Moderator):- òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ
JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ (PHWR)
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ l òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ¸ÚÙvë¯õ Eô¢y--
éìª ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô í£÷ô ڥô•p-¸ô-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ«
ô¢àŸô³êŸ
ë]ªJø˘æd¨ ÍìÙêŸ ô¦÷ªÚÛ”ù£g
JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx n- î¦æ¨ N÷-ô¦õª LNª-ç˵è (NPCTL) í£ô¢u¤¨ú£ªhÙC.- Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
›íô¢ª JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙsMWz
QêŸ-MÚ¥-Jé¨ (Coolant): òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ
ú£ï£°-áÙÞ¥ õGÅÙච󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ (U)ö˺ 0.-7 ø‹êŸÙ
šújûÂq ÍÙè ç˵ڥoõ@ Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ÚÛNª-ù£ûÂ
·ÚjÞ¥-1 PHWR 202 ÷«vêŸî¶ª N#aÄAh àµÙë¶ U--235 Õþ¼-æ˺íà ÑÙåªÙC.- òÅ°ô¢-êÂ-ö˺E í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì sJšúôÂaz JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx
NªÞœê¦ 99.-3%- N#aÄAh àµÙë]E U--238.- N#aÄAh ví£vÚ¨- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ, í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õêÁ ð¼L›úh ëÇÁJóŸªÙ
sÚÛô¦g-åÚÛz êŸÚÛª\÷ ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JtÚÛ ÷uô¦–-õìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- è…ð§-ôÂd-ÙæÀ ÎíÆà Íæ°NªÚ Íí£qô¢ (APSARA):- Îú‡óŸ« ÜÙè[Ù-ö˺û¶ ê•L í£J-øËÁ-
óŸªö˺ ð§ö˹_ìo U--235 ìªÙ# õª-÷è˶ ì«uvæ°-ìxìª ëÅ]ì JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEo óŸ´¸Ú ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ 1956ö˺
·ÚjÞ¥--2 PHWR 202
U--238 øËËÁù‡-ÙàŸª-ÚÛªE N#aÄAh àµÙë¶ ëÅ]ô¢tÙ ÚÛLT ÑÙè˶ òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ví£ÞœA Íæ°-NªÚ ÓìKb ·ôÞœªuö˶åK ò˺ô“
·ÚjÞ¥--3 PHWR 202
ò°ôÂ\ (BARC)ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- DE þ§÷ªô¢–¬uÙ 1 MW .
í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ (Pu)--239Þ¥ í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- DEo Íéyú£Y î¦uí‡h EôÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ Öí£pÙë]Ù (NPT)ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê DEo 2010ö˺ ÷´›ú-ø‹ô¢ª.-
·ÚjÞ¥--4 PHWR 202 ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒö˺ ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- šújô¢úà (CIRUS):- 40 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ Þœõ Ð JóŸ«-
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--1 PHWR 202
òÅ°Þœ-þ§yNª Ú¥ö˶ë]ª.- DE-÷õx ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x Nè…- EóŸªÙ-vêŸé
·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒ: òÅ°-Þ¥õª, ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õìª CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-ö˶ÚÛð¼ô³ÙC.- ÚÛd-ôÂìª 1960ö˺ ·Úìè¯ ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ ò°ôÂ\ö˺ Ôô¦påª
sÞœªá-ô¦êÂz UCIL
JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ô¢ÚÛÙ:- ðƧúÃd vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô DÙêÁ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô Në]ªuê ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ÷ªì-ë¶øŒÙ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª Bhavani NPCIL
AMD
ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ú£ï£°á 󟳸ô-E-óŸªÙìª ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥; òÅ°ô¢-áõÙ,
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--2 PHWR 202 ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ:- U--238, Pu--239õ NªvøŒ÷ªÙ ÷´è[ª ë]ø‹-ò°Ìõð§åª ìª-ÚÛ-ñ-è…ÙC.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô íÆ£²uóŸªöËÀ Fæ¨E QêŸ-M-Ú¥-J-éªõªÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- DEo 1997ö˺
Ú¥-vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--3 PHWR 630 NªêŸÚ¥J: ö˶ë]ª; QêŸMÚ¥Jé¨: þ¼è…óŸªÙ Në]ªuê ڥô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ Íé°y-óŸ³-ëůõ êŸóŸ«-KêÁ ÷³è…-í£- Ú¥ÙšíxÚÂq ÷´›ú-ø‹ô¢ª.- AJT ÷«ô¢ªpõª à¶ú‡ 2003 ìªÙ# 2010
ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--1 FBRs ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªôÂ
PWR 932 Pu--239 N#aÄ-Ahö˺ õª-÷è˶ ÍCÅÚÛ ú£ÙÜu-ö˺E è[åÙ, ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙCì ë¶ø‹õ ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢Ù ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[٠󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª NE-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
sêŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ªz ì«uvæ°-ìxìª U--238 øËËÁù‡Ù-àŸª-ÚÛªE Pu--239Þ¥ ÷«ô¢ª- ÷õx ÷ªì ví£ÞœA ú£yë¶Q í£J-â‘°-ìÙ-šíjû¶ Îëů-ô¢-í£-è[ªêÁÙC.- êŸóŸ«K Në]ªu-ë]ª-ê¦p-ë]ì ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷õóŸªÙ vëÅ]ª÷ (DHRUVA):- ë¶QóŸª í£J-â‘°-ìÙêÁ êŸóŸ«-·ôjì ÍA-
ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--2 PWR 932 ꟪ÙC.- Ð ë]øŒö˺ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÁx Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì ë¯E -ÚÛÙç˶ òÅ°ô¢ê 2008 šúšídÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô ú£í£x-óŸªôÂq vÞœ«íà šíë]Ì í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEo 1965ö˺ þ§–í‡Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
ÚÛ-öpÚÛ\Ù ÓÚÛª\÷ îµ³êŸhÙö˺ ÏÙëÅ]ìÙ ÑêŸpAh Í÷±-꟪ÙC.- DEo (NSG)êÁ Öí£pÙë]Ù à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- DE -íÆ£-L-êŸÙÞ¥ JóŸ«- UCIL- 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ Ú¥ô•p-¸ô-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…óŸ« LNª-ç˵è ÏC šújô¢úà JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂÚ¨ ô¢«ð§Ù-êŸô¢ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.-
PHWR 205
s÷ªvë¯úÃ--1) vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Pu--239 ޜ-÷Ù-êŸ-iì ÚÛdô¢ªx, î¦æ¨ö˺ î¦è˶ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦-õìª CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ªÚÛªû¶ Í÷- AMD-- Íæ°-NªÚ Nªì-ô¢öËÀq è˵j·ôÚÛd¸ôæÀ â˵Jxû¦ (ZERLINA):- DEo 1961--83 ÷ªëÅ]u Ñí£-óµ«-
÷ªvë¯úÃ--2 PHWR 205 ì«uvæ°-ìxìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸªÚÛªE ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ N#aÄAh àµÙë]ª- Ú¥øŒÙ õGÅÙ#ÙC.- Bhavani-- òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ìHÅÚÛu Në]ªuê EÞœîª LNª-ç˵è TÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÏC 100 î¦åx þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ ÚÛL-Tì ví£óµ«-
ìôÁô¦--1 PHWR 202 ꟪ÙC.- DEÚ¨ Óö°Ùæ¨ NªêŸ-Ú¥J Í÷-ú£-ô¢Ù- ö˶ë]ª.- ÷ªì ë¶øŒÙ óŸ´ÓúÃÔ, ô¢ÿ§u, vðƧûÂq, óŸ´¸Ú, þ¿ê Íéª Në]ªuê øŒÚh¨êÁ ÚÛL¸Þ ö°òÅ¡ ìÿ§dõª- Þ¥êŸtÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdôÂ.- DEö˺ 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo, NªêŸ-
sÑêŸhôÂví£ë¶øËÂz ÷´èÁ ë]øŒ-: ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒö˺ ú£J-í£-è˶ÙêŸ Në]ªuê Ñê¦p-ë]ì Ú•JóŸ«, àµÚ Jí£-GxÚÂ, ·Úìè¯, Îw›úd-LóŸ«, Í·ôbÙ-æ©û¦, ÚÛ>- Ú¥-JÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-á-ö°Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- PHWR JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢x
ì-ôÁô¦--2 PHWR 202 áJ-Þ¥ÚÛ, Th sëÇÁJóŸªÙz-232E Pu--239 ÚÁôÂÚÛª ú£Oª- Ú¨-þ§–ûÂ, ÷ªÙÞÁ-LóŸ«, ìOª-GóŸ« ë¶ø‹-õêÁ ð¿ô¢ ì«uÚ¨x- JêŸÞœ” î¦óŸ³-÷±-õìª (Greenhouse gases) Nè[ª- í£E-B-ô¢ªìª í£K¤¨Ù-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª DEo î¦è¯ô¢ª.
ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--1 PHWR 90 í£Ùö˺ ví£î¶-øŒ-ší-è[-ê¦ô¢ª.- Pu--239 ìªÙ# ÷à¶a ì«uvæ°-ìxìª óŸªô ú£ï£°-Ú¥ô¢ Öí£pÙ-ë¯-õìª ÚÛªë]ªô¢ªaÚÛªÙC. 2016 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ë]-õ-ඛú Pö°á ÏÙëÅ]ì Îëů-JêŸ Në]ªu-êÂêÁ ð¼L›úh Íéª í£²Jg÷ª (PURNIMA):- ëÇÁJóŸªÙ ÷õ-óŸ«Eo øËËÁCÅÙ-à¶Ù-
sô¦á-þ§–ûÂz Th--232 vޜÙ# U--233Þ¥ í£J-÷-ô¢hìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- áð§-ûÂêÁ Óö°Ùæ¨ Öí£pÙ-ë¯-õìª à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-ÚÛ-ð¼-÷-è[ÙêÁ GE- Në]ªuê ÓÙêÁ ú£yàŸaÄ-iÙC. DEo Eô¦-åÙ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ú£ô¢íÆ£ô¦ ë]ªÚÛª DEo ò°ôÂ\ö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÏC ÷´è[ª JóŸ«-
Hitachi, ú‡dÙ-ÞÂ-˽úà ö°Ùæ¨ ú£Ùú£–-õ ìªÙ# ð»Ùë¯-Lqì à¶óµ³àŸªa.- êŸÚÛª\÷ šíåªd-ñè…êÁ ÓÚÛª\÷ Ñê¦p-ë]ÚÛêŸìª ÚÛdô¢x vøË™é¨.- îµ³ë]æ¨ JóŸ«-ÚÛdô (1971)ö˺ ò°ôÂ\ö˺ êŸóŸ«-
ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--2 PHWR 187
E-ô¦t-éÙö˺ Ñìo JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢ªx þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ CÞœª-÷ª-AÚ¨ LA Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.- êŸô¦yêŸ ÚÛªC-Jì ð»Ùë•àŸªa. ÏC øŒÚ¨h ú£í£xóÀª n- è…÷«Ù-è ÷ªëÅ]u ÍÙêŸ-
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--3 PHWR 202
·ôjì í£±xæ˺-EóŸªÙ ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙà¦ô¢ª. ·ôÙè[ª
Öí£pÙë] íÆ£L-êŸÙÞ¥ í£²Jh ç˵ڥo-õ-@E ð»Ùë¯Ù.- 2013ö˺ ô¦Eo êŸT_Ù#, ví£í£Ù-àŸ-øŒÚ¨h Í÷-ú£-ô¦-õìª B¸ôa þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬uEo (1984), ÷´è[ª (1990) JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ ëÇÁJóŸªÙ ìªÙ#
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--4 PHWR 202 Ú¥vÚÛ-í£ôÂ--4 PHWR 700
·Úìè¯êÁ, 2015ö˺ Îw›úd-L-óŸ«êÁ Öí£pÙ-ë¯õª ÚÛªC-ô¦ô³.- ÚÛL-T- Ñìo Ô·ÚjÚÛ ÏÙëÅ]ì ÷ìô¢ª. êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶ú‡ì U - 233E ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ î¦è¯ô¢ª.
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--5 PHWR 202 ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙ--3 PWR 1000
2017 Vö˵j û¦æ¨Ú¨ 2400 MW EÚÛô¢ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ n ÞœêŸÙö˺ áJ-Tì Íéª Nþ¼pÄå-û¦õª; ôÁ-ù‡÷«, û¦Þœ- -Ú¥NªE (KAMINI): DEo 1996ö˺- ÏÙC-ô¦-Þ¥ÙDÅ
ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--6 PHWR 202 ÚÛ«è[Ù-ÚÛª-üŒÙ--4 PWR 1000 í£E-à¶-ú£ªhìo ÓE-NªC JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ô¢xö˺ ë¶QóŸª óŸ³¸ô-E-óŸªÙìª þ§Ú¨ í£åd-é°-õšíj áJ-Tì Íéª-ë¯è… íÆ£L-ê¦õ Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥ šúÙåô íÆ£ô Íæ°-NªÚ JšúôÂa (IGCAR) ÚÛö°p-ÚÛ\Ùö˺
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--1 BWR 150 vð»æ˺-ç˵jíà ðƧúÃd ÏÙëÅ]-ìÙÞ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 4380 MW þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ ví£áö˺x Íéª øŒ-Ú¨hšíj òÅ¡óŸ«Ù-ëÁ-üŒ-ìõª Ôô¢p诓ô³. Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª. ÚÛöpÚÛ\Ù NªF JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂÚÛª
s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zz vHè[ô JóŸ«-ÚÛdô FBR 500 Ñìo ÷ªôÁ 14 JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢xö˺ ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª ô¢¤Ûé EñÙ-ëÅ]- JóŸ«-ÚÛd-ôÂö˺ Ôëµjû¦ þ§Ù¸Ú-AÚÛ ö˺í£Ù êŸö˵-Ahê¶, ë¯E ú£Ù¤¨í£h ô¢«í£î¶ª Ú¥NªE.- U-233 ÏÙëÅ]-û¦Eo Ñí£-óµ«-
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--2 BWR 150 (PFBR)-- ÚÛöp-ÚÛ\Ù ì-õÚÛª ö˺ñè… CÞœª-÷ªA à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªìo 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙìª ë]ªvù£p-òÅ°÷Ù Íéª-ò°Ùñª àŸô¢uö° ÑÙåªÙC. TÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªE í£E-ඛú í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ÚÛ JóŸ«-ÚÛdô¢xö˺ ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--3 PHWR 490 ô¦-÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--7 PHWR 700 NEóµ«TÙà¦ô¢ª. n Oæ¨ ë¯yô¦ õª-÷è˶ ¸ôè…-óµ«-ëů-JÚÛ ÷uô¦–-õìª ú£ªô¢¤¨- îµ³ë]æ¨C Ú¥NªE.- DEo IGCAR, BARC ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛhÙÞ¥
ê¦-ô¦-í£±ôÂ--4 PHWR 490 ô¦÷-êÂ-òÅ¡æÀ--8 PHWR 700 ë¶QóŸª í£J-â‘°-ìÙêÁ 700 MW þ§-÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙêÁ êŸÙÞ¥ EKyô¢uÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù ví£í£Ùà¦EÚ¨ šíë]Ì ú£î¦õª.- ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô³.-
GH
17
ÚÛôÁû¦ û¶í£-ëÇ]uÙö˺ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ í£ëÁêŸ-ô¢-ÞœA ú‡õ-ñúÃìª
êŸT_Ù-#ÙC.- ·ôÙè[ª ›íí£-ô¢x þ§–ìÙö˺ ÖÚÛ\ ›íí£-¸ô
100 ÷«ô¢ª\-õÚÛª Eô¢yÙàŸìªû¦oô¢ª. NòÅ°ÞœÙn-1
sÍ÷-Þ¥-ì n- ví£A-ú£pÙ-ë]ìzö˺ ví£A-í£-ë¯ô¢–Ù, í£ë]u-
vAáå.. ÞœÙâ°ô³÷ìÙö˺
í£²-ô¢é, ô¦÷«-óŸªé ú£ÙíÆ£ª-åû¦ vÚÛ÷ªÙ, Íí£-J-#êŸ
Þœë]uÙ ìªÙ# 8 ÷«ô¢ª\õ à•í£±pì sîµ³êŸhÙ 32
÷«ô¢ª\õªz 4 ví£øŒoõÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸ«L.
NòÅ°ÞœÙn-2 s÷uÚ©h-ÚÛ-ô¢é n- ú£”á-û¦-êŸt-ÚÛêŸzö˺ 12
÷«ô¢ª\õÚÛª õíÆ£³ ví£øŒoõª; 24 ÷«ô¢ª\õÚÛª î¦uú£-
ô¢«í£ ví£øŒoõª sîµ³êŸhÙ 36 ÷«ô¢ª\-õªz Ïþ§hô¢ª.-
꟪õú‡ îµ³ÚÛ\ö°Ùæ¨C! ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 4, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

NòÅ°ÞœÙn-3 sòÅ°ÿ§Ù-ø‹õªzö˺ 32 ÷«ô¢ª\-õÚÛª ÍA-


õíÆ£³, õ¤¥u-êŸtÚÛ ví£øŒoõª Íè[ª-Þœª-ê¦ô¢ª.- NòÅ°-Þ¥õ îµªàŸªaÚÛªû¦oè[ª.- í£ÙàŸ-÷-æ¨ö˺ Eî¦ú£Ù Ôô¦påª à¶ú£ª- ô¦÷-éªè[ª àŸÙí£±-ê¦-ìE ò˵C-JÙ-àŸÞ¥, F ö°Ùæ¨ ë]ªô¦t- -á:-- ÏÙ-vë]->꟪h ô¦÷-é°-ú£ª-ôª¢ è… ÚÛª÷«-ôª¢ è[ª.- P÷±è… Ñð§-ú£ì
î¦KÞ¥ àŸCNê¶ ÷Ùë] ø‹êŸÙ ÷«ô¢ª\õª ð»Ùë•àŸªa.- ÚÁ-÷ªE ú£«#Ù-à¦è[ª.- ô¦÷³è[ª ô¦÷-éª-è…êÁ óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ ô¢ª_è… ÚÛÙç˶ ô¦÷³E à¶Aö˺ à¦÷-è[ õE à¶ú‡ Íú£Y-øŒ-þY§õª ð»Ùë¯è[ª.- ô¦÷-éªè… Îá‘
÷uÚ©hÚÛô¢é n ú£”áû¦êŸtÚÛêŸ NòŰޜ٠ڨÙë] í£K¤Ûö˺ ඛú-å-í£±pè[ª óŸ³ë]ÌÄòÅ¡«NªÚ¨ ÷#a -cÎCêŸu ”ë]óŸªÙe- òÅ°NÙ#ìî¦è[ª.- ñÙÞ¥ô¢ª öË¶è… î¶ù£Ùö˺ Rx ô¦÷³è…E á÷ë¯åEî¦è[ª.- ìª-÷ªÙ-ꪟ è[ª õÙÚ¥-ë]-ìÙ à¶ú‡-ì-
ô¦ë]Tì Ú•Eo ÷³Üuiì õíÆ£³ ví£øŒoõª... Ñí£-ë¶-PÙ-#ì êŸí£ú‡y.- ë]«ô¢ÙÞ¥ Bú£ª-Ú۪üŒxè[Ù ë¯yô¦ úˆêŸìª í£±pè[ª vñt-ú£YÙêÁ ñÙCÅÙ#, ô¦÷-éªè… ÷³Ùë]ª Eõ-ò˵-
5.- vAáå ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo ÷JgÙ-àŸÙè….- Íí£ï£°JÙàŸè¯EÚ¨ ô¦÷-éª-è…Ú¨ ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- ô¦÷³è… æ°dè[ª.- ô¦÷ª-ô¦-÷é óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙö˺ ÍÙÞœ-ë]ªè… à¶Aö˺ ×è…-
á:- vAáå NHÅ-ù£-éªè… Ú۫꟪ô¢ª.- ô¦¤Ûú£ â°AÚ¨ àµÙCì úˆY ò°éÙêÁ vð§é°õª ÚÁö˺p-óŸ«è[ª.- ð¼-ó«Ÿ è[ª.- Í÷-÷«ìÙ òÅ¡JÙ-àŸ-ö˶ÚÛ ÚÛí£-å-óŸ³-ë]ÌÄÙêÁ
Ñí£-î¦-àŸ-ÚÛÙ n õíÆ£³ -ví£-øŒoõª- Íô³û¦ ÷ªÙ# Þœªé°õª ÚÛõC.- úˆêŸìª ò˵C-J-ú£ªhìo êµõªÞœª 10. õ¤Ût-éªè… ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù Óö°Ù-æ¨ëÁ êµõí£Ùè….- ô¦÷ª-õ¤Ût-éª-õìª ÷´ô¢aÄ-ð¼-ó¶ªö° à¶ø‹è[ª.- êŸÙvè… à¶ú‡ì
ÏêŸô¢ ô¦¤Ûú£ úˆYõšíj ÚÁð§Eo ví£ë]-J)Ù-#ÙC.- ô¦÷-éª- á:- û¦-õªÞœª óŸ³Þ¥ö˺x þ¼ë]ô¢ v›í÷ªÚÛª ú£·ôjì Ñë¯--ô¢- êŸí£±pìª àµí£pÚÛ, ê•Ùë]-ô¢-ð§åª, Þœô¢yÙêÁ êŸì þ¼ë]-ôª¢ -
1.- ô¦÷³è… ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- õìª ð¼Þ•-åªd-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- õ¤Ût-éªè… à¶Aö˺ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦è[ª.-
è…Ú¨ ×åNª êŸí£p-ë]E, ô¦÷³-è…Ú¨ áóŸªÙ ÚÛõª-Þœª-꟪Ù- Í÷±êŸªÙC. ô¦÷³è˶ ô¦â°uEo ð§LÙàŸ÷ªE òÅ¡ô¢-꟪è…o éÞ¥ EL-#ì ÷uÚ¨h õ¤Ût-éªè[ª.- Íìoìª vð§é-ú£-÷«-
á:-- ô¦-÷³è[ª Ú˽ú£õu, ë]øŒ-ô¢ëÇ] ÷ªï£„-ô¦-Võ ÚÛª÷«-ô¢ªè[ª.- ë]E êŸì ÚÛõ ë¯yô¦ ÷³Ùë¶ êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- úˆêŸ ÚÁJÚÛ Îë¶-PÙà¦è[ª. òÅ¡ô¢-꟪è[ª ô¦÷³è… Oªë] v›í÷ªêÁ ÍêŸè… ìÙÞ¥ àŸ«ú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- ô¦÷³è[ª Íô¢-éu-î¦þ§EÚ¨ üŒ‰h-
÷ªÙ# Þœªé°õª ÚÛLTìî¦è[ª.- êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõ ÷«å-ìª ú‡CÌÄ-ú£ªhÙ-ë]E ÎÚÛª êµL-í‡ÙC.- óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙö˺ û¦Þ¥ú£YÙ ð§ë]ª-ÚÛ-õÚÛª í£ådÙ ÚÛæ¨d, Íóµ«-ëÅ]uö˺ ÑÙè[-ö˶ÚÛ ìÙC-vÞ¥- ìo-í£±pè[ª êŸì òÅ°ô¢uÚÛª Dô¢+-E-vë]-E#a Íìoìª îµìoÙæ¨ Þœªô¢ªhÙàŸªÚÁÙè…...
á÷ë¯åEî¦è[ª.- þ¼ë]ô¢ v›í÷ª Ñìoî¦è[ª.- ô¦÷³è…Ú¨ ÷õx ô¦÷ª-õ¤Ût-éªõª ÷´ô¢aÄ-ð¼-ô³ìí£±pè[ª î¦ô¢ª ÷ªô¢- ÷«-EÚ¨ ü°xè[ª.- DEoñæ¨d òÅ¡ô¢-꟪-è…Ú¨ ô¦÷³-è…šíj Ñìo Ñû¦oè[ª. Íú£-÷«ì þ§ï£°ú£Ù, ëŵjô¢uÙêÁ Íû¦o÷C- v Ñí£-î¦-àŸ-ÚÛÙö˺ ÷ªÙëÅ]ô¢, ·Új¸Úô³, øŒñJ, úˆêŸ, õ¤Ût-
ë¶÷-êŸõª, ÷³ìªõ í£åx òÅ¡Ú¨h ÑÙè˶C.- ë]ªô¦t-ô¢ª_-õìª é¨Ù-à¦-ô¢ìªÚÛªE úˆêŸ Nõí‡ú£ªhÙè[Þ¥, vAáå úˆêŸìª òÅ¡Ú¨h-òÅ°÷Ù ê¶å-êµ-õx-÷ª÷±-꟪ÙC.- ìõÚÛª ÷#aì ÚÛÿ§dõìª Óë]ªô•\û¦oè[ª. úˆêŸìª ô¦÷- éªè[ª, ÏÙvë]->꟪h, î¦L îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ð§vêŸõª êŸí£pÚÛ
ë]Ùè…Ù#, Í÷«-óŸª-ÚÛª-õìª ô¢¤¨Ù-à¶-î¦è[ª.- ÚÁí£Ù, Þœô¢yÙ ×ë¯Ja, ëŵjô¦uEo#aÙC. ô¦÷ª-õ¤Ût-éªõª ñA¸Ú Ñû¦o- 9.- ÷«K-àŸªè… ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù Óö°Ù-æ¨ëÁ êµõí£Ùè….- éªè[ª Íí£--JÙ-#ì êŸô¦yêŸ ô¦÷³è[ª ëµjìuÙêÁ Ñìo- àŸë]-÷Ùè….-
ö˶E-î¦è[ª.- áìE, áìtòÅ¡«Nª ú£yô¢_Ù ÚÛÙç˶ Þ•í£p-÷E ô¢E Îëů-ô¦õª àŸ«í‡ÙC.- vAáå ÞœÙâ°ô³÷ìÙö˺ á:-- ÷«K-àŸªè[ª ÖÚÛ ô¦¤Û-ú£ªè[ª.- ê¦åÚÛ ÚÛª÷«-ô¢ªè[ª.- Nø‹y- í£±pè[ª ëŵjô¦uEo ì«J-ð¼-ø‹è[ª.- ô¦÷ª-ô¦-÷é óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙö˺ v Nø‹y-Nª-vêŸªè… ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù, Þœªï£‚è… ð§vêŸ
›íô•\û¦oè[ª.- ví£á-õÙ-ë]-JÚ© víˆA-ð§-v꟪è[ª.- ú£ÚÛõ ꟪õú‡ îµ³ÚÛ\- ö°Ù-æ¨C.- Nª-vêŸªè… óŸ«Þ¥Eo ëÅ]yÙú£Ù à¶óŸª-ò˺ô³ ô¦÷³è… ÏÙvë]->-꟪hìª ú£Ù-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙö˺ ÓÙë]ôÁ ô¦¤Û- ú£yòÅ°÷Ù,- Nô¦-ëÅ]ªE ÷”ê¦hÙêŸÙ.- ÚÛñÙëÅ] ÷ëÅ], Üô¢-
ú£ªÞœªé°õÚÛª EõóŸªîµªiì ô¦-÷³è[ª Îë]ô¢) í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªè[ª.- 6.- ú£ªvU-÷±è… ÞœªJÙ# OªÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì Nù£-óŸ«õª êµõí£Ùè….- ò°éÙ ëµñ(ÚÛª ì«ô¢ª óµ«á-û¦õ ë]«ô¢Ùö˺ ú£÷³vë]Ù ú£ª-õìª àŸÙí‡ î¦ìô¢ Oô¢ª-õÚÛª ÍÙè[Þ¥ EL-à¦è[ª.- ë]«-ù£-û¦-ë]ªõ ú£Ùô¢Ù,- øŒŠô¢p-éÜ ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù,
2.- ìª-÷ ªÙ-êŸªè… ð§vêŸ ÞœªJÙ# OªÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì ÷ªëÅ]uö˺ í£è¯“è[ª.- Î NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ ô¦÷³è… øŒÚ¨h, Þ•í£p-ë]ìÙ ô¦÷ª í£æ°d-GÅ-›ùÚÛÙ ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù êŸì Íìo Íìª-÷ª-A- ú‡–êŸ-ví£-V‘è… õ¤Û-é°õª, î¦Ln-ú£ªvU-÷±õ jJ, ›ú꟪
á:-- ú£ªvU-÷±è[ª ›úo-EÚ¨ Nõª-÷-E-à¶a ÷uÚ¨h.- ô¦÷³-è…Ú¨ ÚÛL-
Nù£-óŸ«õª ÔN? Tì ÚÛÿ§dEo NE úˆê¦-ë¶-NE A-¸ÚÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ú£ï£„óŸªÙ êµL-ú‡-ì-î¦è[ª.- ÎvøŒ-÷ªÙö˺ ÑÙåªìo ÷«K-àŸªè…o êÁû¶ òÅ°ô¢u ÒJt-üŒìª àŸ«ø‹è[ª.- ê¦uÞœÙö˺ Íìoìª Eô¦téÙ, àŸ«ø‹ìª úˆêŸ-÷ªtìª Íû¶ ú£Ùë]ô¢(Ä
á:-- ìª-÷ªÙ-꟪è[ª ¸Úú£J, ÍÙá-ìõ í£±v꟪è[ª.- ë¯õª, à¶þ§h-ìE ÷«æ¨-à¦aè[ª.- ô¦÷-éª-è…E êŸ-÷«-¸ôaÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ÚÛLú‡ì ô¦÷-éªè[ª ô¦÷³-è…- Oªë] í£Þœ-B-ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ NªÙ#ì êŸ÷³tè[ª õ¤Ût-éªè[ª.- ÷”ê¦hÙêŸÙ àŸë]-÷-î¦-Lqì í£E-ö˶ë]ª.- 4, 5, 6 Ú¥Ùè[-
î¦uÚÛ-ô¢é vÞœÙëǯ-õìª ÔÚ¥-vÞœ-êŸêÁ àŸC-î¦è[ª.- ÎóŸªì êŸì ñö°Eo, ñõ-Þ¥Eo NE-óµ«-T-þ§h-ìE àµð§pè[ª.- ú£ï£°-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-÷ª-û¦oè[ª.- ÷«K-àŸªè[ª Aô¢-ú£\-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- 11. ÏÙ-vë]->꟪h ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù Óö°Ù-æ¨ëÁ êµõí£Ùè….- ö˺xE ú£ÙíÆ£ª-åû¦ vÚÛ÷ªÙ ÚÛ«è¯ àŸë]-÷-ÚÛ\-¸ôxë]ª.-
÷«æ°xè˶ Bô¢ªìª àŸ«ú‡ Xô¦-÷³è˶ ÎøŒa-ô¢u-ð¼-óŸ«è[ª.- þ¼ë]ô¢ªè˵jì î¦LêÁ ú£ªvU÷±è…Ú¨ jô¢Ù ÑÙè˶C.- ô¦÷³è…
ú£ªvU-÷±-è[ª, ô¦÷³-è…Ú¨ ÷ªëÅ]u ivAE ÚÛªCô¦aè[ª.- î¦ìô¢- ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ ÍêŸè…E àŸÙí‡, Ú¨ù‡\Ù-ë]ÚÛª ô¦á-óŸ«uè[ª.- ð§ôÈ¢u òŰޜ٠n õíÆ£³ ví£øŒoõª Ú¥÷uÙ ví£ñÙëÅ] KAö˺ ÓE-NªC Îø‹y-þ§õ ví£ñÙ- â°ì-í£-ë]ªE â°ñªìª ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Ð ö˶Ü-õFo
O-ô¢ªõ vð¼ê¦q-ÙêÁ ú£÷³vë¯Eo ë¯æ¨ úˆêŸ â°è[ìª êŸô¦yêŸ úˆê¦-û¶y-ù£-éÚÛª î¦ì-ô¢ª-õìª í£Ùí‡ ô¦÷³è[ª ëÅ]ÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- DEo ÍRóŸª ô¦÷ª-ô¦-óŸªõ ì-õªx- ꟫ô¢ªp-ÞÁ-ë¯-÷J >ö°xö˺ ÷«æ°xè˶ òÅ°ù£ìª Bú£ªÚÛªE
êµõªú£ªÚÛªû¦oè[ª.- ô¦÷³è… Nù£-óŸ«õª àµí‡p úˆêŸìª 1.- P÷-òÅ°-ô¢êŸÙ à¦J-vêŸÚÛ Ú¥÷u-ô¢-àŸ-ô³êŸ ÞœªJÙ# ô¦óŸªÙè….-
à¶ú‡ì Ñí£-Ú¥-ô¦-EÚ¨ ví£êŸªu-í£-Ú¥ô¢Ù à¶ø‹è[ª.- DEñæ¨d á:- ð§ô¢-êŸÙ-vê¦uEo Eô¢-ú‡ú£«h þ§yêŸÙvêŸu Ú¥Ù¤Ûìª Íéª-÷- è˵jì Þ•ñ«(J ìô¢-ú£-ô¦-VÚÛª ÍÙÚ¨-êŸ-Nª-à¦aô¢ª.- ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- Oæ¨ö˺ vÞ¥÷«-ö˺xE í£J-ú‡–-꟪õ ÞœªJÙ# N÷-
×ë¯-ô¦aè[ª.- ô¦÷-éª-è…Ú¨ ô¦÷³è… øŒÚ¨hE êµL-ð§è[ª.- ú£ªvU-÷±è[ª ÷«å Eõ-ò˵-åªd-ÚÛªû¶ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù Ñìoî¦è[E, JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
ô¦÷«-óŸª-éÙö˺ ô¢êŸoÙ ö°Ùæ¨ ÷ªï£°-F-óŸ³è[ª.- éª-÷±û¦ ô¢TLaì ÷ªï£„-Ú¥÷uÙ -c-cP÷-òÅ°-ô¢êŸÙe-e-.- øŒê¦-÷- 3.- Xû¦ëÇ]ªè… ÞœªJÙ# OªÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì í£J-àŸóŸªÙ
›úo-í£-ô¢êŸ, ëÅ]ô¦t-àŸ-ô¢é ÚÛõ-î¦-è[E êµõªú£ªhÙC. ëůE è¯ÚÛdô ޜè…-óŸ«ô¢Ù ÙÚÛ-å-øË™ù£ø‹vú‡h Ð Ú¥÷u-ÚÛô¢h.- êµõí£Ùè….- 5.- ÞÁô¢ÙêŸ Dð§õª Ô ví£vÚ¨-óŸªÚÛª àµÙCÙëÁ N÷JÙàŸÙè….
7.- ô¦÷«-óŸª-éÙ-ö˺ ë]øŒ-ô¢ëÇ]ªè… ð§vêŸìª N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- ÐóŸªì êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõª ìô¢-ú£-÷«Ùñ, ô¦÷ª-óŸªu.- ÚÛè[í£ á:-- ÚÛN-þ§-ô¢y-òÅ®-÷³-è…Þ¥ ›íô¢ª-ð»ÙC ÎÙvëÅ] î¦átóŸªÙö˺ á:-- Ð ð§ôÈ¢u-òŰޜ٠ÚÛëǯ-EÚÛ ví£vÚ¨-óŸªÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ÙC.-
ô¢àŸô³êŸ á:-- ÚÁú£õ ë¶ø‹-EÚ¨ ô¦â˵jì ë]øŒ-ô¢ëÇ]ªè[ª ÷ªï£„-O-ô¢ªè[ª.- ë¶÷- >ö°x-ö˺E á÷ªt-õ-÷ª-è[ªÞœª ê¦õ«Ú¥ ûµ÷ªüŒx Cûµo êŸì þ§–û¦Eo ú£ªú‡–ô¢Ù à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªìo ÚÛN Xû¦-ëÇ]ªè[ª.- Ú¥õp-EÚÛ þ§ï‡°êŸu ví£vÚ¨-óŸª-õ-Eo-æ¨ö˺ ÚÛëǯ-E-ÚÛC
>. XEî¦úà êŸõ í£¤¥ì ÓûÁo-þ§ô¢ªx ô¦¤Û-ú£ª-õêÁ óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ à¶ø‹è[ª.- vÞ¥÷«EÚ¨ àµÙCìî¦ô¢ª. 19÷ øŒê¦-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ÚÛN.- ÐóŸªì êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõª ÷«ô¢óŸª, HÅ÷«Ùñ.- Ú•Ùè[-O- ví£÷³Ü þ§–ìÙ.- Eâ°-E-Ú¨C ð§ø‹aêŸu þ§ï‡°B ú£Ùví£-
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ëÅ]ô¢t-í£-ô¦-óŸª-éªè[ª.- ví£á-õìª ÚÛìoGè[“ö°x Ú¥ð§è˶î¦è[ª. ÷³ô¦J, í£±ù£p-ò°é Nö°ú£Ù, ô¢íÆ£³-û¦-DÅ-óŸª÷³, ÷ªLx- æ¨E í£J-ð§-LÙ-#ì šíë]-ÚÁ-÷ªæ¨ ÷«-·ôè…“ Îþ§–-ìÙö˺ ë¯óŸªÙ.- ÍÚÛ\è… ô¢àŸ-ô³-êŸõ ví£òÅ°-÷ÙêÁ ÷ªì òÅ°ù£-
ú£Ùê¦ìÙö˶E Ú¥ô¢-éÙÞ¥ í£±vêŸÚ¥î¶ªù‡d óŸ«ÞœÙ à¶ø‹è[ª.- Ú¥-÷«-ô¢ªêŸÙ ö°Ùæ¨ Ú¥î¦uõª ô¢#Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ë]ªô¦(ÄÚÛ Xû¦-ëÇ]ªè[ª Në¯u-CÅ-Ú¥-JÞ¥ Ñû¦oô¢ª.- êµõªÞœª -ÚÛ-÷±ö˺x ö˺ڨ ÷#aÙC Ð ví£vÚ¨óŸª.- EêŸu- ÷u-÷--ô¢Ùö˺ ÓÚÛª\-
ô¦÷ª-õ¤Ûté òÅ¡ô¢êŸ øŒv꟪íÆ£³oõû¶ ìõª-Þœªô¢ª í£±v꟪-õìª ô¦á-øË™-Üô¢ øŒê¦-÷-ëůEêÁ ÚÛõú‡ Ú•Eo Ú¥÷u û¦å-Ú¥õª ÑìoêŸ íˆôÈ¢Ù ÍõÙ-ÚÛ-JÙ-#ì ÐóŸªì ÷ªô¢ª-êŸh-ô¦-åa- ÷-÷ªÙC DEo ÚÛëÇ]-Þ¥û¶ í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª.- -c-c÷«ì÷ ú£ÙñÙ-
3.- ô¦÷-éªè… ð§vêŸö˺ FÚÛª ì#aì, ìàŸaE ÍÙø‹õª ÔN?
ð»Ùë¯è[ª.- ÎóŸª-ìÚÛª ô¦÷³-è[Ùç˶ ÍNª-êŸ-iì Ïù£dÙ.- ÚÛ«è¯ ô¢#Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÐóŸª-ìÚÛª ÚÛNê¦ ÷êŸÙú£, ÚÛN- JvêŸ, ø‹L-î¦-ì ú£í£h-øŒA, í£Ùè…-ê¦-ô¦ëÅ]u àŸJvêŸ, ëůõª, þ§÷«->ÚÛ ›ú÷e-e- Íû¶ ÏA-÷”-êŸh-ÙêÁ ÚÛüŒxÚÛª ÚÛæ¨d-
á:- ô¦÷-éªè[ª Þ•í£p P÷-òÅ¡-ÚÛªhè[ª.- vAú£Ù-ëÅ]uö˺x P÷±è…o ÷Pù£d ÷ªï£°J{ Îë¶øŒÙ ô¢ÚÛª Nø‹y-Nª-vêŸªè… óŸ«Þœ ú‡Ù, Í÷-ëůì í£Ùà¦-ìì Íû¶ Gô¢ª-ë]ªõª Ñû¦oô³.- øŒ”ÙÞ¥-ô¢-ûµj-ù£ëÅ]Ù, HÅ÷ª-ÜÙè[Ù, Ú¥Q-ÜÙè[Ù, ô¢- ì-åªxÞ¥ ÷ªûÁ-òÅ°-î¦-õìª í£L-Ú¨Ù-à¶C Ð ÚÛëǯ-E¸Ú.- Ð
í£²>ú£«h ÎêŸt-LÙ-Þ¥Eo ð»Ùë¯è[ª.- ÐóŸªìªo P÷±è˶ - ú£Ùô¢¤Ûé ÚÁú£Ù ô¦÷³è…E í£Ùí‡Ù-à¦è[ª.- ·Új¸Úô³ êŸì 2.- ú£÷³vë] õÙíÆ£ªìÙ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ÞœªJÙ# Nö°ú£Ù, P÷-ô¦vA ÷«ï£„-êŸt¬uÙ, í£ö°oæ¨ Oô¢-àŸ-JvêŸ ð§ôÈ¢Ù í£±L-ÚÛÙæ¨ ÚÛ”ÿ§g-·ôè…“ ÚÛëǯ-î¦--E-ö˺-C.-
cô¦÷ée- ÍE í‡L-à¦è[ª.- Ú¥F øŒŠô¢p-éÜ àµí‡pì ÚÛª÷«-ô¢ªè[ª òÅ¡ô¢-꟪-è…Ú¨ í£æ°d-GÅ-›ùÚÛÙ, ô¦÷³-è…Ú¨ ÷ì- êµõí£Ùè…. îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ô¢àŸ-ìõª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Xû¦-ëÇ]ªè… à¦åª-÷±ö˺x 6.- øŒêŸÚÛ ví£vÚ¨óŸª ÞœªJÙ# N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….-
÷«åõª NE ô¦÷³-è…šíj í£ÞœêÁ úˆêŸìª Ó꟪h-·Úü°xè[ª.- î¦ú£Ù Íû¶ ÷ô¦õª ÚÁJ-ì-í£±pè[ª Îè…ì ÷«å êŸí£p- ô¢ú£-á‘êŸ, ö˺ÚÛ-í£-J-Q-õì, àŸ÷ª-ê¦\ô¢Ù ÚÛE-í‡-þ§hô³.- úˆú£-
ÍëÅ]ô¦tEo ÎàŸ-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- í£ô¢-úˆYšíj î¦u-ÙêÁ êŸì á:- ú£÷³vë] õÙíÆ£ªìÙ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ÍóŸªu-õ-ô¦V á:- øŒêŸ-ÚÛ-÷ªÙç˶ ÷Ùë] í£ë¯u-õêÁ ô¢#ÙචÖÚÛ þ§ï‡°B
ö˶ÚÛ êŸõx-è…-ö°xè[ª.- ô¦÷³è[ª ÷ì-î¦-þ§-EÚ¨ ñóŸª-õª-ë¶-ô¢- ô¦÷ª-òÅ¡-vë]ªè[ª.- ÐóŸªì 16÷ øŒê¦-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ àµÙCì í£-ë¯u-õÚÛª šíæ¨dÙC ›íô¢ª.- 15÷ øŒê¦-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ví£vÚ¨óŸª.- êµõª-Þœªö˺ 12÷ øŒê¦-ñÌÙö˺ øŒêŸÚÛ ví£vÚ¨óŸª
û¦øŒ-û¦Eo Ú•E êµàŸªa-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- ô¦÷³-è…êÁ ð¼ô¦-åÙö˺ Þ¥û¶ vð§é°õª ÷C-ö°è[ª.- Xû¦-ëÇ]ªE @NêŸ àŸJ-vêŸû¶ ÎÙvëÅ]-ë¶øŒ àŸJ-vêŸÞ¥
êŸì êŸ÷³tüŒ‰x, Ú•è[ª-ÚÛª-õª àŸEð¼óŸ«ô¢ª. ú£ô¢yÙ ÚÛN.- ÚÛè[-í£- >ö°x ÖÙæ¨-Nª-ådö˺ áEtÙà¦ô¢ª.- ú£÷³vë] í£±æ¨dÙ-ë]E àµð»pàŸªa.- ð§êŸ êµõªÞœª vÞœÙëǯö˺x ú£ÙÝ°u
ÚÁö˺pô³- #÷-ô¢ÚÛª ô¦÷³è… à¶Aö˺û¶ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦è[ª.- 8.- ô¦÷«óŸªéÙö˺ òÅ¡ô¢-êŸªè… ð§vêŸ ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo ÷JgÙ-àŸÙè….- õÙíÆ£ªìÙ ð§ôȦEo ô¦÷«-òÅ¡ªu-ë]óŸªÙ vÞœÙëÇ]Ù-ö˺E ÎôÁ òÅ°Nþ§hô¢ª.- í£ô¢ÙÞ¥ àŸ«›úh øŒêŸ-Ú¥-õë¶ ví£ëÇ]-÷ª-þ§–ìÙ.-øŒêŸÚÛ
á:- ë]øŒô¢ëÇ]ªè[ª, ·Új¸Úô³õ í£±v꟪è[ª òÅ¡ô¢êŸªè[ª.- ·Új¸Úô³ òÅ¡ô¢- Îø‹yú£Ù ìªÙ# vޜÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÐóŸªì ú£ÚÛ-õ-ÚÛ-ëǯ-þ§ô¢ 4.- â°ì-í£-ë]ªE â°ñª Ô ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ ÑÙC?- N÷-ô¦õª í£ë¯uö˺x ÷ªÚÛªåÙ ví£ëů-ì-iÙC.- ví£A í£ë]uÙ #÷ô¢
4.- ÍÞœ-ú£h¬u ÷ªï£°J{ ÞœªJÙ# êµõí£Ùè….- êµõí£Ùè….-
꟪-è…Ú¨ í£æ°d-GÅ-›ùÚÛÙ à¶ú‡, ô¦÷³è…E Íô¢-é°u-õÚÛª ú£Ùvޜ٠Íû¶ ÷ªôÁ ô¢àŸì à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Ð ÚÛNÚ¨ -càŸêŸª- ÏC ÑÙåªÙC.- ÷ªÚÛªåÙ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ú£ÙêŸÚÛÙ
á:-- ÍÞœ-ú£ªh-¬uè[ª êŸí£-øŒ)Ú¨h ú£Ùí£-ìªoè[ª.- ÎÚ¥-ø‹Eo ê¦Ú¨ì í£Ùð§õE ë]øŒô¢ëÇ]ªè…E ÚÁJÙC.- Рô¢ÚÛª ô¦÷³è[ª ô¢-þ§--êŸu-õ¤Ûé àŸvÚÛ-÷Jhe-, -cví£A-î¦C ÷ªë]-Þœá í£Ùà¦- á:- â°ì-í£-ë]ªE â°ñª ö˶ݰ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ Ñìo ð§ôȦuÙøŒ ö°Ùæ¨C.- øŒêŸ-Ú¥ö˺x ví£A í£ë]uÙ ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸ -òÅ°-÷ÙêÁ
NÙëÅ]u í£ô¢yêŸ Þœô¦yEo Íé¨#ì ÷³E. ô¦-÷³-è…Ú¨ Íô¢-é°u-õÚÛª üŒxè[ÙêÁ òÅ¡ô¢-꟪è[ª ò°ëÅ]-í£-诓è[ª.- êŸì ììe-- Íû¶ Gô¢ª-ë]ªõª Ñû¦oô³.- ÐóŸªì ÚÛN-ê¦ -þ§÷ª- ví£vÚ¨óŸª.- ÖÚÛ àÁå áô¢ª-Þªœ -꟪ìo Nù£-óŸ«-õìª ÓÚÛ\èÁ ÑÙåªÙC.- øŒêŸ-Ú¥õª ûµjAÚÛ Nõª-÷õª šíÙð»Ù-CÙ-í£-â˶-
C÷u-ëÅ]-ìú£ªq, ͤÛóŸª êŸªé©-ô¦õª, Í-íÆ£ª-iì Üè¯_Eo êŸLxE EÙCÙ-à¦è[ª.- ô¦÷³è…o vð§ëŶ-óŸª-í£è… AJT ÷#a ô¢–¬u-÷ªÙê¦ àŸ÷ª-ê¦\-ô¢ÙêÁ ÚÛ«è… ÑÙåªÙC.- ví£A Ñìo ÷ªô•-ÚÛ-JÚ¨ ÍÙë]-â˶-óŸª-è[ Ð ö˶Üõ Ñë¶ÌøŒÙ.- þ§hô³.- ñ꟪-Ú󻓻 ñÙÞ¥-ô¢ª-÷ªóŸªÙ à¶þ§hô³.- øŒêŸÚÛ
Ïà¦aô¢ª.- Ná-óŸªÙêÁ ÷JÌÄ-ö°x-õE ô¦-÷³-è…E ÎQ-ô¢y-CÙ- ô¦â°uEo í£J-ð§-LÙ-àŸ-÷ªE è[ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- DE í£ë]uÙ-ö˺E ÷ô¢g-ì-õFo ô¢ú£-ú£«pÄ-ô¢-ÚÛÙÞ¥ þ§ÞœªêŸ«, ÚÛõp- è¯ÚÛdô ò˺ô³- HÅ-÷ªìo ô¦ú‡ì Ð ö˶Üõª ví£â°-NªvêŸ ÷ªëÅ]ª-J÷ª í£ë¯u-õFo Në¯u-ô¢ª–-õìª Îö˺-#Ù-í£-â˶›ú
à¦è[ª.- úˆêŸ þ§ï£°-þ§Eo, òÅ°ô¢u v›í÷ªìª Îëůô¢ÙÞ¥ òÅ¡ô¢-êŸªè… þ¼ë]ô¢ v›í÷ª ÓÙêŸ Þ•í£pëÁ Íô¢–Ù ìêÁ ÚÛ«è[ªÚÛªE ÑÙæ°ô³.- Ð ô¦÷«-òÅ¡ªu-ë]óŸª í£vA-ÚÛö˺ ví£àŸª-J-êŸ-÷ª-óŸ«uô³.- Î ú£Ùí£±æ¨ ìªÙචРû¶þ§hõª.-

Cloze Test
Exercise - 1
Today, a number of countries are in lock-
down around the world. Almost 90% of the stu-
dent population is cut off from school.
Therefore, it is not surprising that a lot of chil-
Little means‘almost nothing’
dren are increasingly ..(1).. to the outside world 1) control 2) increase 3) undo 4) evaluate
through mobile internet. Earlier the same par-
ents regarded mobiles and the internet with a
lot of anger and frustration, but now they do not
3) exaggerate 4) forecast
Answer: 1 SSC Exams Answer: 4
F The word should be an action that is appropri-
F The key words in this sentence are “earlier” ately connected to “outcomes”, which means
want to ..(2).. the use of the internet by their
children. Research done by ..(3).. organizations
suggests that this is the right time for parents to
and “but now”, which indicate that there is a
contrast in the two parts of the sentence. So,
Special “results”. Therefore, the correct answer is
option 4 “evaluate”, which means “assess” or
if earlier parents looked at mobile internet “judge”. The other options are negative.
recognize that the internet is a ..(4).. tool for with anger, it means that now they cannot do English Language 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank
children’s learning, education, play, entertain- that. Which means they will allow its usage. No. 4
ment and social interaction. Parents should Therefore, the correct answer is option 1 1) shift 2) study
understand that children will gain more than “control”. Option 2 is opposite to what we 1) disruption 2) disaster 3) education 4) estimation
lose by spending time in the digital space. need. The other options are irrelevant. 3) coincidence 4) mystery Answer: 1
Research has proven that, during pandemic, 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank Answer: 1
the best source of education for children is the F The clue is “from” before ‘mark-based’ and
No. 3 F The topic is ‘technology will change higher “to” before ‘life-based’. As we are talking
internet. Parents should also not worry about
1) notorious 2) destructive education’. In the second sentence, the about changes in the system, the best
the negative impacts of social media as
3) impractical 4) dependable 1) delicate 2) valuable author is elaborating on the previous idea. answer is option 1 “shift”. The other options
research has also shown that social media and
Answer: 4 3) emotional 4) harmful Therefore, the clue for blank 1 is in the next are irrelevant.
video games offer ..(5).. social engagement.
F The author is quoting research-based evi- Answer: 2 sentence, “will bring extreme changes”. The 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank
1. Select the most appropriate option for blank word should have the same meaning. Only
No. 1 dence to support his points. So, obviously, F This is an idea that supports social media. No. 5
the organizations must be trustworthy. Therefore, we need a positive word to describe option 1 “disruption”, which means “radical 1) little 2) a lot 3) less 4) more
1) getting 2) connecting change to an existing industry or market due
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4 “social engagement”. Only option 2 “valuable” Answer: 1
3) disengaging 4) attaching to technological innovation”, has that sense.
“dependable”, which means “trustworthy”. is positive and so correct. Option 1 irrelevant. F The last two sentences indicate that technol-
Answer: 2 Options 1 and 3 are negative. Option 2 is Options 3 and 4 are irrelevant to the context. The other words do not have any context.
ogy will do what academicians have not
F The topic is mobile internet and a tool for chil- extreme and irrelevant. 2. Select the most appropriate option for blank
done. Therefore, the word in the blank should
dren’s education, etc., in the time of lock- 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank Exercise - 3 No. 2
indicate that they have done nothing. Only
down. The first two sentences tell us how chil- No. 4 1) demolish 2) create
The coming decade will witness a ..(1).. in the option 1 “little”, which means “almost nothing”
dren are separated from school. The key 3) revolutionize 4) stop
1) critical 2) noxious field of higher education. As academicians try to in the context, is correct.
word in the third sentence is “therefore”, Answer: 3
3) inconsequential 4) peripheral improve the quality and delivery of education, it is
which means that it will talk about “connect- Exercise - 4
Answer: 1 technology that will bring extreme changes to F This sentence too repeats the ideas in the
ing” to the world. Therefore, the correct Recently, the Supreme Court gave a land-
F Through this sentence, the author is support- higher education. Technology will ..(2).. how we previous sentences. That means the word for
answer is option 2 “connecting”. mark judgement as far as investment in alter-
ing his earlier statement that mobile internet is teach and ..(3).. the outcomes of that teaching. the blank should be the same in meaning as
2. Select the most appropriate option for blank One major result of this will be a ..(4).. from “disrupt”. Only option 3 “revolutionize” means native assets is concerned. The court ..(1).. the
No. 2 useful. The later statements also indicate that.
‘marks-based’ curriculum to ‘life-based’ curricu- that. Options 1 and 4 are opposite to what we ban on cryptocurrency imposed by the Reserve
This means, we need a positive description for
lum. Academicians have always talked about need. Option 2 is wrong because we are Bank of India. The judgement has ..(2).. many
the tool. Only option 1 “critical”, which means
Writer introducing ‘life-based’ teaching, but have done referring to already existing things. individuals to show interest in cryptocurrency as
“crucial” in the context, is correct. Option 2 is
..(5).. so far. Technology will help us do that. it is no longer seen as a ..(3).. . After the judge-
K. Naresh negative. Options 3 and 4 are irrelevant. 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank
ment, exchanges in cryptocurrency have seen
5. Select the most appropriate option for blank 1. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 3
Senior Faculty, CCE a ten-fold ..(4).. compared to last year, and it
No. 5 No. 1 1) hide 2) manipulate
has ..(5).. all other asset classes in 2020 fetch-
ing over 200 percent returns.
Exercise - 2 role in our economy. Therefore, the first low. Option 4 is irrelevant. Answer: 4 1. Select the most appropriate option for blank
blank should have a positive description of 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank F The key word is “crisis”, which suggests a No. 1
Indian Railways plays a ..(1).. role in the “role”. Only option 3 “crucial”, which means No. 3 negative impact. Only option 4 “downturn”, 1) put 2) completed 3) lifted 4) tightened
economy and the lives of people in India. “very important”, is correct. Option 1 is irrele- 1) drivers 2) participants which means “decline”, is correct. The other 2. Select the most appropriate option for blank
Although Indian Railways accounts for just vant. Options 2 and 4 suggest the opposite to 3) roles 4) players options are positive. No. 2
around 35 percent of the overall freight traffic in what we need.
the country, it is responsible for a ..(2).. share in Answer: 1 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank 1) forced 2) coached
2. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 5
transportation of bulk commodities - such as 3) prompted 4) prevented
No. 2 F We need an apt description of the role of the 1) uncertainty 2) ambition
coal, iron ore, cement and food grains - which 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank
1) considerable 2) low commodities. As is clear, the role is positive.
are the key ..(3).. of our economy. The recent 3) occupation 4) opportunity No. 3
3) disproportionate 4) market Therefore, option 1 “drivers”, which means “a
crisis has resulted in a/an ..(4).. in the trans- factor which causes a particular phenome- Answer: 4 1) taboo 2) crime 3) benefit 4) loss
portation of bulk commodities, but Indian Answer: 1
non to happen or develop”, is correct. 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank
Railways is known to transform a crisis into an F The key to this blank is the word “although” at F The author is positive about Indian Railways, No. 4
Options 2 and 4 need the preposition “in”
..(5).. . the beginning of the sentence, which sug- which means that Indian Railways can trans-
after them. Option 3 “roles” is inapt as we are 1) decrease 2) recession
1. Select the most appropriate option for blank gests that there is a contrast between the two form something negative into something pos-
looking for a description of “roles” and not the 3) increase 4) illegality
No. 1 parts of the sentence. The first part is nega- itive. Therefore, the “crisis” mentioned in the
word “role” itself. 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank
tive with respect to share, as the author says paragraph should become “opportunity”
1) dual 2) inconsiderable 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 5
“just”. Therefore, the second part should be option 4. Option 1 is negative. Option 2 is
3) crucial 4) minor No. 4 1) lost 2) overlooked
positive in terms of share. Only option 1 irrelevant to the context. Option 3 “occupa-
Answer: 3 “considerable”, which means “large in size” is 1) expansion 2) boost tion” does not make sense. One cannot 3) prosecuted 4) outperformed
F The topic is Indian Railways and its positive apt. Options 2 and 3 indicate that the share is 3) boom 4) downturn make crisis an occupation.
Key: 1-3 2-3 3-1 4-3 5-4
GH
Ú•NèÂn19 û¶í£ëÇ]uÙö˺ êµõÙÞ¥é ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ í£ëÁ-
17
êŸ-ô¢-ÞœA î¦J{ÚÛ í£K¤Ûö˺x 2020 - 21 Në¯u
ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ Ú•Eo ÷«ô¢ªpõª à¶ú‡ÙC.
ví£øŒo-í£-vêŸÙö˺ ÍÙêŸ-ô¢_êŸ Í÷-Ú¥-øŒÙ (Internal
Î ÷«û¦uõìª ÎvÚÛNªÙàŸÚÛªÙç˶..
choise) ÑÙåªÙC.- ·ôÙè[ª ví£øŒoí£vê¦õ
þ§–ìÙö˺ 80 ÷«ô¢ª\õÚÛª Ö¸Ú ví£øŒo-í£vêŸÙ
Ï÷yìªû¦oô¢ª. ví£é°-R-ÚÛêÁ àŸC-Nê¶ 10 v¸ÞèÂ
ñÙÞ¥ô¢ª ëÅ]yáú£hÙòÅ¡ÙêÁ Þœªè… ÚÛæd¨ìç˶x! ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 4, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
ð§ô³Ùåªx þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù à¦ö° ú£ªõòÅ¡Ù.- ú£÷ª-
óŸ«Eo ú£Cy-E-óµ«ÞœÙ à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªÙå« ô¦›úh Íû¶ ÷«å NE ê¦êŸÚÛª à¦ö° ÎøŒaô¢uÙ ÚÛL-TÙC.- 7.- ÓÙêŸæ¨ Ó꟪h-õ-·Ú-C-Tû¦ ÑÙåªÙC í£K¤Û n- Íìo Íìo ÷«åö˺x ÎÙêŸ-ô¢u--Nªæ¨?
ú£êŸpÄ-L-êŸÙ ð»Ùë]÷àŸªa. êŸ÷ª vð§ÙêŸÙ-ö˺E êµõª-Þœªìª Íõ-î¦åª à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªE ú‡û¦·ô ÷«åö˺x ÎÙêŸ-ô¢u--Nªæ¨? á:- cÚÛªñªbÙè[ª NøŒyÙ-òÅ¡-ô¢ªÙè[ªe ÍE øŒ‰vÚ¥-à¦-ô¢ªuè[ª êŸì
í£õ-ÚÛ-è[Ù ÎìÙë]Ù ÚÛL-TÙ#ÙC.- ÷«æ°xè˶ ÷«åö˺x á:- ÓÙêŸ Þ•í£p þ§–ô³ ú£Ùð§-CÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªû¦o, ÓÙêŸ þ§÷ª- Pù£ªu-è˵jì ñL àŸvÚÛ-÷-JhêÁ í£L-Ú¥è[ª.- ÷´è[ª Íè[ª-
õíÆ£³-ví£-øŒoõª n- áî¦-ñªõª ÎìÙ-ë¯Eo ÚÛL-TÙචí£ë¯õª ô¦÷-è[ í£åªd-÷-è[åÙ ô¢–¬u-÷³û¦o, ÍCÅ-Ú¥ô¢Ù, ú£Ùí£-ë]õª Ñû¦o, ÓûÁo Ná- Þœªõ û¶õìª ë¯ìÙ Bú£ª-ÚÛª-û¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ÷#aì î¦÷ª-
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÏêŸô¢ òÅ°ù£ÚÛª àµÙCì ÷ªì-÷-ô¦õª êµõªÞœª óŸ«õª þ§CÅÙ-#û¦ ú£÷ª-ú£uõª ÔëÁ ÖÚÛ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ ìªè[ª Nø‹yEo òÅ¡JÙචNù£ªg-÷´Jh ÍE Íû¦oô¢ª.-
ÍÙC-í£±-àŸªa-Ú•E ÷«æ°x-è…ÙC.- BóŸªE í£ë¯õ êµõªÞœª í£K¤Û šíè[ª-꟫û¶ ÑÙæ°ô³.- û¶ìª Þ•í£p ú‡–Aö˺ ÎóŸªì ÒJ¸Ú ü™x-î¦è[ª Ú¥ë]ª.- Ú¥ñæ¨d ë¯ìÙ ÏîË•y-
1.- ë¯ì-Q-õ÷³ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ÚÛN ÞœªJÙ# ô¦óŸªÙè…. ê•Ùë]-ô¢Þ¥ ÍÙë]-JÚ© à¶ô¢ª-꟪Ù-ë]E êµL-ú‡ÙC.- Ñû¦oìª, û¦ÚÛª Óö°Ùæ¨ ò°ëÅ]õª ô¦÷E DÅ÷«Þ¥ ë]ÌE ñL- àŸ-vÚÛ-÷-JhÚ¨ ú£«#Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷#aì ÚÛªñªbè[ª
á:- ë¯ì-Q-õ÷³ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ÚÛN n- ñtô¢ ð¼êŸì.- êŸÙvè… 4.- êŸ-÷³ìª ÑëÁ(-CÅÙ-à¶-î¦è[ª Nªv꟪è[ª n- ú£÷ª-J–ú£«h ÑÙè[-ÚÛ«è[ë]ª.- ú£÷ª-ú£uõ øŒÚ¨h ÷³Ùë]ª êŸõ-÷Ù-à¦Lq êµõªÞœª NøŒy-ô¢«-ð§Eo àŸ«í‡, ÍÙêŸ-îµ³Ù-CÙ-à¶-î¦-è[E êŸì
¸Úú£ì, êŸLx õÚÛ\-÷«Ùñ.- Oô¢-òÅ¡vë] NáóŸªÙ, òÅ˺TF ô¦óŸªÙè….- ÑÙåªÙC.- ú£÷ª-ú£uõª ví£A ÖÚÛ\-JÚ© ÷þ§hô³.- î¦æ¨E ÍÙêŸ-ô¢Ù-ÞœÙ-ö˺E Nù£-óŸ«Eo àµð§pô¢ª.-
ë]Ùè[ÚÛÙ, û¦ô¦-óŸªé øŒêŸÚÛÙ ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- ô¦V-õÚÛª êŸì á:- ÍEo üŒö° êÁè[ª ÑÙè˶-î¦è[ª Nªv꟪è[ª.- õª-ඛú í£J-ù£\-JÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªÙå« îµü°x-Lqì Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù ÑÙC.- Nù£óŸ«õª àŸJaÙàŸªÚÛªû¶î¦ô¢ª.- êµõÙ-Þ¥é ÚÁú£Ù Í÷ª- 15.- ÚÛN ë¯øŒ-ô¢CÇ -cOô¢ª Oô¢ªöËÀ í£ô¦-ô¢ª–öËÀ êµõª_ â˺ë]ªöËÀe-
vÞœÙëǯEo ÍÙÚ¨êŸÙ à¶óŸª-ìE, ê¦ìª ô¦ú‡ì òÅ°Þœ-÷êŸ ÷«å-õìª àµí£²h ÍÙè[-ë]Ù-è[Þ¥ EL-à¶-î¦è[ª ›úo- 8.- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådé Eô¦téÙ êµõí£Ùè….-
í£±ô¦-é°Eo Xô¦-÷ª-àŸÙ-vë]ª-è…Ú¨ ÍÙÚ¨êŸÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ô¢ª-ö˵jì Oô¢ªõ â‘°í£-ÚÛ ÞœûÂ-ð§-ôÂ\-ö˺E Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ ÍE ÓÙë]ªÚÛª ú£Ùò˺-CÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª?
í£Ùè…êŸ ð§÷ªô¢ áì-ô¢Ù-á-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ô¦óŸªè[Ù ð¼êŸì ꟪è[ª.- í£±ú£hÚÛÙ Óö°-·Þjê¶ ÷ªÙ# ò˺CÅ-ú£ªhÙëÁ Nªv꟪è[ª á:- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådé Eô¦té°EÚ¨ í£ëÇ]ÚÛ٠ô³Ù-#ÙC ú£«hí£Ù.- Ñë]u÷ªÚ¥ô¢ªõª ÷õú£ ð§õ-ÚÛªõ ÎÙ¤Ûõ á:- êµõÙ-Þ¥é Ñë]u÷ª Oô¢ªõª Ní£x-î¦-êŸtÚÛ ÚÛë]-LÚÛ ÚÛL-Tì
ví£ê¶u-ÚÛêŸ.- ú£ï£°á í£Ùè…-꟪-è[E ví£ú‡CÌÄ.- ÚÛ«è¯ NªÚ¨\L û¶ô¢ªpêÁ ÷ªÙ#E ò˺CÅ-þ§hè[ª.- Î ÎáÙ-Ý°ûÂ.- ÐóŸªì í£ådéÙ ô¢«í£±-¸ô-Ü-õìª Cë¯Ìô¢ª.- ÷ªëÅ]u ö°KÈ-ëµ-ñ(õª AE, ÷³üŒx-B-Þœ-õìª à¶CÅÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªE î¦ô¢ª.- Oô¢ª òÅ¡«÷ªÙ-è[-õ-÷ªÙê¦ ú£÷-JÙ-#-ì-î¦ô¢ª
÷ªÙ# ò˺ëÅ]ì @N-ê¦-EÚ¨ ÓÙêÁ ú£ï£„-óŸª-Ú¥-JÞ¥ Eõª- í£åd-é°Eo òÅ°Þ¥-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- î¦æ¨E - Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ ú£«hí£Ù ë]Þœ_-ô¢ÚÛª මô-î¦ô¢ª.- Ñë]u-÷ª-Ú¥- Ú¥ÙA-÷ªÙ-êŸ-iì ú£«ô¢ªuè…E í‡L# ë¶øŒ-÷ªÙê¦ Ú•êŸh
2.- ë¯øŒ-ô¢CÇ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷«-à¦-ô¢ªuõ ÞœªJÙ# êµõí£Ùè….
ú£ªhÙC.- ÚÛù£dÙ-ö˺ì«, Îí£-ë]-öËºì« Nªv꟪è[ª ൛íp- ö°xõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÚÛà¶aJ òÅ¡÷-û¦õª, ÑëÁu-Þœ-ú£ªhõ òÅ¡÷- ô¢ªö˺x àµjêŸ-û¦uEo EÙ›íC Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ ú£«hí£Ù.- Ú¥ÙAêÁ EÙí‡ì î¦ô¢ª.- î¦ô¢ª ¸Ú÷õÙ Oô¢êŸyÙ ÚÛL-
á:- ë¯øŒ-ô¢CÇ ÚÛ”ù£g-÷«-à¦-ô¢ªuõª ÷ªï£°-ñ«-ò°-ò°ë >ö°x-ö˺E ÷«åö˶ ëŵjô¦uEoþ§hô³. Nªv꟪è[ª ÷ªì ¸¤÷«Eo û¦õª, ë¶î¦-õ-óŸ«õª, ÷ªúˆ-ë]ªõª, GŤ¥-Þœ”-õª, ô¢îµ«u- Tì ô Ú¥ô¢ª, í£ô¢ªõª ÚÛÿ§d-õêÁ ÑÙç˶ Ñí£-Ú¥ô¢Ù
#ìo Þœ«è[«-ô¢ªö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÐóŸªì Ñë]u÷ª ÚÛN.- 11.- øË™ù£í£p ÚÛN êŸì ìô¢-ú‡Ù øŒêŸ-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E í£ë]uÙ ë¯yô¦
ÚÁô¢ªêŸ« ú£û¦t-ô¢_Ùö˺ ìè…-í‡-þ§hè[ª.- ë¯u-û¦õª, þ§oì-÷ªÙ-C-ô¦õª EJtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ìU-ûÂ-ò°Þ êµL-í‡ì Nù£-óŸ«õª ÔNªæ¨? ඛú êµõªÞœª óµ«ëÅ]ªõª. ÍÙë]ª-¸Ú ÚÛN ë¯øŒ-ô¢CÇ -cOô¢ª
â˵jõªö˺ Ñìoí£±pè[ª Eâ°ÙÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÍÚÛ\è… 5.- êµõÙ-Þ¥-éö˺ ޜ腓-ð¼àŸ ÚÛ«è¯ ÚÛAh ñæ¨d ÓC-JÙ-#ÙC n- Íû¶C ÍÙë¯õ ô¢îµ«u-ë¯uìÙ. CöËÀ-ÚÛªÿ§ òÅ¡÷ìÙ, Oô¢ªöËÀ í£ô¦-ô¢ª–öËÀ êµõª_ â˺ë]ªöËÀe- ÍE ú£Ùò˺-CÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
ÞÁè[-õšíj í£ë¯uõª ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- ÎóŸªì ÍTo-ëůô¢, ô¢ªvë]- á:- J-ë¯-ú£ª-õìª EÙCÙ-àŸ-ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙç˶ Íû¶ÚÛ
ÓÙë]ªÚÁ êµõí£Ùè…. ò°ô¦-Ú¥-ú£ªõª, NªëµÌõ Oªë] êÁåõª ÑÙè˶N.- Fæ¨-Ú¥- vÞœÙëǯõª àŸC-Nì ë¯EêÁ ú£÷«ìÙ.- GŤÛ-Nªà¶a 16. Oªô êŸ&-Oªô ví£áõª í£õª-ÚÛª-ñ-è…E Óö° ú£Ùð§Ù-
Oé, ÷ªï£„Ù-vëÅÁ-ë]óŸªÙ, í£±ì-ô¢o÷Ù, ÚÛNê¦ í£±ù£pÚÛÙ, á:- êµõÙ-Þ¥-éö˺ Eâ°Ù ìî¦-ñªÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ð¼ô¦åÙ õª-÷õª, áö°-øŒ-óŸ«õª, áõ-ð§-ê¦-õìª EJtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
ANª-ô¢ÙêÁ ú£÷ªô¢Ù, Í÷ª”-ê¦-GÅ-›ùÚÛÙ îµ³ë]-ö˵jì ÚÛNê¦ î¦JE Îí£-ÚÛªÙç˶ à¦õª ë¯ìÙ à¶ú‡ì ë¯EêÁ CÙàŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª?
ú£Ùí£±-æ°-õìª ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- Þ¥LòËÀ Þœá-üŒxìª Íìª-÷-CÙ- ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª, î¦J Íô¦-àŸ-Ú¥-õìª êŸªë]-÷³-æ¨dÙ-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª 9.- ¸ÚøŒ÷ þ§yNª -cóŸ³Þ¥ÙêŸÙe- ÚÛëÇ]-ö˺E Þ•í£p-êŸìÙ ú£÷«ìÙ.- ú£áb-ìª-õìª îµ«ú£Ù à¶óŸª-ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙç˶ á:- Oªô êŸ&-Oªô Ñô¢«Ì ÚÛ÷±ö˺x ÍvÞœ-Þœ-éªuõª.- ÎóŸªì
à¦è[ª.- ú‡F -¸ÞóŸª ÚÛNÞ¥ Þ½ô¢÷Ù ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- ÎÙvëÅ]- ÍÙë]ô¢« ú‡ë]ÌÄ-÷ª-óŸ«uô¢ª.- ÔOª à¶êŸ-Ú¥E î¦ô¢ª îµ³ë]- ÔNªæ¨? à¦õª Þ•í£p ñ-÷ªA Ï#a-ìç˶x.- ë¶÷ê¦ ví£A øŒ‰vÚÛ-î¦ô¢Ù â°Oª ÷ªúˆë]ª åx Oªë] ÚÛ«ô¢ªaE,
ví£-ë¶øË ô¦ù£Z #÷J Îþ§–ì ÚÛNÞ¥ í£E-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- ô¦ù£Z, õªÚÛªE, òÅ¡ªáí£ô¦-vÚÛ÷ªÙ àŸ«›íî¦ô¢Ùê¦ ìî¦-ñªêÁ á:- ûµõ«xJ ¸ÚøŒ-÷-þ§yNª ô¦ú‡ì óŸ³Þ¥ÙêŸÙ ÚÛëÇ]ö˺ ÷«û¦uõìª ÎvÚÛ-NªÙ-àŸ-ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙç˶ à¦õª ñÙÞ¥ô¢ª ÍÚÛ\è… íÆ£Ú©ô¢ªx, GŤÛÚÛªõ í£õªÚÛªñè…E Þœ÷ªEÙà¶î¦ô¢ª.
¸ÚÙvë] þ§ï‡°êŸu ÍÚ¥-è[Oª Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- êŸõ-í£-è˶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª í£²ìª-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- #ìo-í‡-õxõ ìªÙ# šíë]Ì- ÏÙè…óŸ«, ð§Ú¨-þ§–û Ôô¢p-è…-ì-í£±pè[ª šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ëÅ]yá-ú£hÙ-òÅ¡ÙêÁ ÚÛ«è…ì Þœªè… ÚÛæ¨d-ìç˶x.- ÏÙÚ•-ÚÛJ î¦J ÷«å-õìª vøŒë]ÌÄÞ¥ Nû¶-î¦ô¢ª.- Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥
î¦J ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÍÙë]ô¢« ÚÛAh-í£æ¨d ìî¦-ñªêÁ óŸ³ë¯ÌÄ-EÚ¨ ô¦áuÙö˺ 1946--50õ ÷ªëÅ]u Óö°Ùæ¨ í£J-ú‡–-꟪õª Ôè¯C ú£Ùð§-ë]-ììª ÷³ÙàŸ-ÚÛªÙç˶ à¦õª êŸì ÎóŸªì ví£áõ í£õª-ÚÛª-ñ-è…E û¶ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- ì÷«V
3.- þ§÷ªõ ú£ë¯-P÷ êŸì ÷ªì-÷-ô¦-LÚ¨ BóŸªE êµõªÞœª
ñóŸª-õª-ë¶-ô¦ô¢ª.- ìî¦ñª à¶ú‡ì ÍÚÛ”-ê¦u-õÚÛª àŸô¢-÷ª- Ñû¦oóµ« N÷-JÙà¦ô¢ª. šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ô¦áuÙ-ö˺E ›íô¢ªêÁ ú£vê¦õª ÚÛæ¨d-ìç˶xìE êŸì í£ë]uÙ ë¯yô¦ àŸë]-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ÓÙë]-ôÁ- ÷à¶aî¦ô¢ª. Íû¶ÚÛ Nëůõ ÷«æ°x-
í£åªd-÷-è[“Ù-ë]ªÚÛª Íñª(-ô¢-í£-诓è[ª, ÎìÙ-CÙ-à¦è[ª ÚÛë¯! UêŸÙ ð§è˶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ú£÷³-vë]Ùö° Ñð»pÙ-Þ¥ô¢ª.- ví£ê¶uÚÛ í£J-é°-÷«-õìª, þ§÷«->ÚÛ àŸJ-vêŸìª Ð ÚÛëÇ]
BóŸªE êµõªÞœª í£åªd-÷-è[åÙ ÍÙç˶ Oª¸ÚÙ Íô¢–-÷ª- øË™ù£í£p ÚÛN êµL-ð§ô¢ª.- è[ª-ÚÛªÙ-å« ÑÙè˶î¦ô¢ª.- Í÷Fo Nû¶-î¦ô¢ª.- Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥
6.- òÅ°Þœu-·ô-è…“-÷ô¢t Aô¢ª-Þœª-ö˶E û¦óŸª-ÚÛªè[ª n- ú£÷ª-J–Ù-àŸÙè….- ÖÚÛ à¦J-vêŸÚÛ è¯ÚÛªu-Ù-æÀö° ÷ªì-÷³Ùë]ª ÑÙàŸª- 12.- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådéÙ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ÞœªJÙ# ví£áõ í£õª-ÚÛª-ñ-è…E, â°B-óŸ«-õìª û¶ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.-
ô³uÙC? á:- òÅ°Þœu-·ô-è…“-÷ô¢t ÍÙå-ô¦E ÷ô¦_õ ÑìoA ÚÁú£Ù êŸì ꟪ÙC.- Ð ÚÛëÇ] ÖÚÛ\ç˶ ô¦ú‡ ÷ª¸ôOª ô¦óŸª-ÚÛ-ð¼-ô³û¦
á:- þ§÷ªõ ú£ë¯-P-÷ÚÛª êŸì ÷ªì-÷-ô¦õª ê¦ê¦! ÏÞœ-í£åª ô¦óŸªÙè…. ví£â°-ÚÛ-NêŸ ô¦ú£«h Þ•í£p ›íô¢ª ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.-
ú£÷ª-þ§hEo ÍJpÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- êŸì êµL-N-ê¶-å-õìª Ñí£-óµ«- ¸ÚøŒ-÷-þ§y-Nª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ ÞœJyÙ-àŸ-ë]-Tì Þ•í£p ÚÛëÇ]-ÚÛªö˺x á:- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådéÙ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ÎC-ô¦V Oô¢- 17.- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£åd-éÙö˺ Ñv÷«-÷±õª ñâ°-ô¢ªö˺
F ð§ìª áô¦Ì è[H( ÍE à¶AÚ¨ Ï#aÙC.- cÏÞœ-í£åªe TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- #êŸh-øŒ‰CÌÄ, Eâ°-óŸªB, í£åªd-ë]-õêÁ í£E-à¶ú‡ ÖÚÛ-è…Þ¥ Ý°uAÞ¥Ùà¶î¦ô¢ª.- òÅ¡-vë]-ô¦÷±.- ÐóŸªì àŸJvêŸ, þ§ï‡°êŸu í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]-ÚÛª-è…Þ¥ ð¼êŸªÙç˶ Óö° ÑÙè˶C?
ì÷ªt-Ú¥Eo ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- ÍÙå-ô¦E ÷ô¦_õ ë]ªú‡–-AÚ¨ î¦J 10.- ÞœûÂ-ð§ôÂ\ Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ ú£«hí£Ù ÞœªJÙ# ô¦óŸªÙè….- ví£Ý°u-A-ð»Ù-ë¯ô¢ª.- õLêŸ ÚÛëǯ-÷R, ô¢êŸo-ví£òÅ¡, @NêŸ á:- Ñv÷«÷± ñóŸª-õª-붸ô ÷³Ùë]ª ÖÚÛæ¨ öË¶ë¯ ·ôÙè[ª
ô¢àŸô³êŸ Íâ‘°ìÙ, Ñë¯-úˆ-ì-ê¶- Ú¥ô¢-é°-õE êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÛª-û¶ö° á:- êµõÙ-Þ¥é Ñë]u-÷ªÙö˺ ÞœûÂ-ð§ôÂ\ Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ àŸJ-ê¦-÷R, @NêŸ àŸJ-vêŸõª, ì÷±yõª í£±÷±yõª, Ôìª-Þœª-õšíj ëÅ]yâ°õª í£åªd-ÚÛªE ÷³Þœª_ô¢ª òÅ¡åªõª
>. ÍÙâ°Þ½è à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÍÙë]ô¢« àŸë]ª-÷±-ÚÛª-û¶ö° à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- þ§ÙíƇªÚÛ ú£«hí£Ù ví£ëůì òÅ¡«NªÚÛ ð¼ù‡Ù-#ÙC.- Ñë]u-÷ª-Ú¥-ô¢ªö˺x NªôȦô³ àµåªd, ù‡ê¦-òËÀ-Ý°û Íû¶ ô¢àŸ-ìõª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÚÛ«ô¢ªa-û¶-î¦ô¢ª.- Î êŸô¦yêŸ óŸ«òÅ˵j ìªÙ# Íô¢îµj
ë]ªô¦-à¦-ô¦õìª ë]«ô¢Ù à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ë¶÷-ë¯ú‡, ÷³Kx, ø‹u ì«êŸì Ñê¶h-â°Eo EÙí‡ÙC.- ÍÙë]ô¢« ÞœûÂ-ð§ôÂ\ ú£ÙvÞœ-ÙvëÅ] Nâ°‘ì ÚÁøŒÙö˺ óŸ«òÅ˵j î¦uþ§õª ÷ªÙC òÅ¡åªõª Þœªvô¦-õšíj ÑÙè˶-î¦ô¢ª.- OJ ìªÚÛ
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ú£Ùví£-ë¯-óŸ«-õìª Íè[ª“-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- Í÷ª-ô¢-O-ô¢ªõ ú£«hí£Ù ë]Þœ_ô¢ ÚÛõª-ú£ª-ÚÛªE Íû¶ÚÛ ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- êŸì ð§Ùè…êŸuÙ í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]-ì-õêÁ êµõÙ-Þ¥é Ñv÷«÷± Þœªvô¢Ùšíj ÷à¶a-î¦ô¢ª.- ÷³šíj¬p ìªÙ#
HÅù£ªt-è…Þ¥ ›íô¢ª-ð»Ù-ë¯ô¢ª.- ìõòÅ˵j ÷ªÙC ÍÙÞœ-ô¢¤Û-ÚÛªõª ÑÙè˶-î¦ô¢ª.- Ú•Ùë]ô¢ª
13. ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£åd-éÙ-ö˺E ñÙâ°ô¦ ë]ô¦y-â°ÚÛª Î ›íô¢ª ú£ªô¢-æ©õª Nú‡-¸ô-î¦ô¢ª.- ÖÚÛô¢ª Þ•è[ªÞœª í£è…ê¶, ÏÙÚ•-
Þœªô¢ªhÙ-àŸª-ÚÁÙè…-... òÅ°ù£ î¦üŒxÚÛª Nì-þ»Ùí£±, òÅ°ÞÁu-ë]óŸªÙ, õ¤Ûu-ú‡CÌÄ, ÞÁõ- øŒêŸ-ÚÛ-÷ª-ëÅ]ª-J÷ªz í£ë¯uõª Íè[ª-Þœª-ê¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥ñæ¨d Ôëµjû¦ Óö° ÷#aÙC? ÚÛô¢ª ڥ\ í£åªd-ÚÛªE ÷à¶a-î¦ô¢ª.- í£õxÚ© ÚÛ«è¯
l êµõª-Þœªö˺ Ñìo îµ³êŸhÙ 12 ð§ôȦuÙ-ø‹ö˺x Ú•êŸh-ò°å, Ú•Ùè[ í£ådéÙ, òÅ¡«NªÚÛz ìªÙ# ÷þ§hô³.- àŸë]-÷è[Ù ÖÚÛ ð§ôÈ¢Ù-ö˺E í£ë¯uõª/- ví£A-í£-ë¯-ô¦–õª û¶ô¢ªa-ÚÛªÙç˶ á:- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådéÙ ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ î¦uð§ô¢Ù ú£÷ª”-CÌÄÞ¥ ÑÙè˶C.- #÷ôÁx ·ôÙè[ª ÖÙç˵-õšíj Ñìo òÅ¡åªõª
ìÞœ-ô¢-UêŸÙ, GÅ¤Û ð§ôȦõ ìªÙ# ð§ôÂd n- Ôö˺ Óö°Ùæ¨ ÚÁú£Ù í£ë]u-òŰޜ٠öË¶ë¯ Þœë]u-òÅ°-Þ¥Eo ÓÙàŸª-ÚÁ-÷àŸªa.- ú£J-ð¼-꟪ÙC.- þ§¸ÞC.- ñÙâ°-ô¦õª Íû¶ õÙò°-è¯õª ëůìuÙ, Ñí£±p Ꟛípåªx î¦ô³Ù-à¶-î¦ô¢ª.-
ví£øŒoõª Íè[-Þœô¢ª.- ÏêŸô¢ ð§ôȦuÙ-ø‹õ ìªÙචví£øŒoõª l î¦uú£-ô¢«í£ ví£øŒoõª Îô¢ª sí£ë]u-òŰޜ٠n- 2, Þœë]u l ð§ôÂd n- G: ÏÙë]ªö˺ 12 ð§ôȦõ ìªÙ# îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN ÍtÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ví£î¶-øŒ-÷«ô¢_Ù ë¯yô¦ 18.- òÅ¡«NªÚÛ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ ÞœªJÙ# êµõí£Ùè….
÷þ§hô³.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÍÙêŸ-ô¢_êŸ Í÷-Ú¥øŒÙ ÑÙC.- òŰޜ٠n- 2, Ñí£-î¦-àŸÚÛÙ n- 2) ÷þ§hô³.- Oæ¨ö˺ î¦uÚÛ-ô¢é°Ùø‹õšíj ví£øŒoõª Ïþ§hô¢ª.- Óí£±pè[« ÷à¶a-î¦ô¢ª.- ñÙâ°-ô¦õª ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ Î á: òÅ¡«NªÚÛ ð§ôÈ¢u-òÅ°Þœ ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ Þœ«è[«J úˆê¦ô¦Ù.-
l õíÆ£³ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒo-öË Ú¨Ùë] Îô¢ª Ïþ§hô¢ª. ÷´è…Ù-æ¨Ú¨ áî¦-ñªõª ô¦óŸ«L.- ÏÚÛ\è[ ÚÛ«è¯ ê¶LÚÛ l Ñí£-î¦-àŸÚÛÙö˺ í£J-#êŸ Þœë]uÙ 5 ÷«ô¢ª\õª, î¦uú£- ÷«ô¦_Eo NE-óµ«-TÙ-à¶-î¦ô¢ª.- î¦ô¢ª ô¦÷è[Ù ÷ö˶x Î ÎóŸªì ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 80 ÚÛëÇ]õª ô¦ø‹ô¢ª.- ›íë] ÚÛªö°õ
Në¯uô¢ª–õª ÷´è…Ù-æ¨Ú¨ áî¦-ñªõª ô¦óŸ«L.- Ð ÍE-í‡Ùචð§ôȦö˶ àŸë]ª-÷±-ÚÛªÙç˶ ú£J-ð¼-꟪ÙC ô¢«í£ ví£øŒo-õö˺ ·ôÙè[ª (2 × 7 = 14) ÷-þ§hô³.- ë¯yô¦-EÚ¨ ñÙâ°ô¦ ë]ô¦yâ° Íû¶ ›íô¢ª ÷#aÙC.- @N-ê¦-õìª Íåd-è[ªÞœª ÷ô¦_õ òÅ°ù£ìª ͤÛ-ô¢-ñ-ë]ÌÄÙ
ví£øŒoö˺x ÷´è[ª í£ë]u-òÅ°Þœ ð§ôȦõ së¯ì-Q-õ÷³, Oô¢- l í£ë]u í£²ô¢éÙ/- ví£A-í£-ë¯ô¢–Ù ví£øŒoö˺ ÷´è[ª í£ë¯uõª l ÖÚÛç˶ ›íí£ô¢ª Ú¥ñæ¨d Óö°- ô¦-þ§h ÍE òÅ¡óŸª-í£-è[- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£åd-é-Ù-ö˺ڨ ÷à¶a ú£ô¢ª-ÚÛª-õFo ñÙâ°ô¦ à¶ú‡ì ô¢àŸ-ô³êŸ.- ÷«ô¦V, õ#a, í‡àÁaè[ª, ô¦á÷ªt
êµ-õÙ-Þ¥é, øŒêŸ-ÚÛ-÷ª-ëÅ]ª-J÷ª, @÷-ì-òÅ°ù£uÙz ìªÙ# ÷þ§hô³.- ÖÚÛë¯EÚ¨ áî¦ñª ô¦óŸ«L.- í£K¤Ûö˺ ÚÛªÙè¯, ví£øŒo-í£-vê¦Eo àŸCN, Íô¢–Ù à¶ú£ªÚÛªE ô¦›úh ë]ô¦yâ° ë¯yô¦û¶ ÷à¶aN.- ô¦@-JÚÛÙ ÐóŸªì ví£ú‡ë]ÌÄ ÚÛëÇ]õª.- êµõÙ-Þ¥é òÅ°ù£,
÷þ§hô³.- NªT-Lì ÷´è[ª Þœë]u-òÅ°Þœ ð§ôȦõ sÓ÷J ÷´è[ª ð§ôȦõ ìªÙචsë¯ì-Q-õ÷³, Oô¢ êµõÙ-Þ¥é, ê¶L-ÚÛÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC. 14.- øŒ‰vÚ¥-à¦-ô¢ªuè[ª í£L-Ú¨ì -cÚÛªñªbÙè[ª NøŒyÙ-òÅ¡-ô¢ªÙè[ªe- óŸ«ú£ìª êŸì ô¢àŸ-ìö˺x Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-à¶-î¦ô¢ª.

Cloze Test
Exercise - 1
Today, a number of countries are in lock-
down around the world. Almost 90% of the stu-
dent population is cut off from school.
Therefore, it is not surprising that a lot of chil-
Little means‘almost nothing’
dren are increasingly ..(1).. to the outside world 1) control 2) increase 3) undo 4) evaluate
through mobile internet. Earlier the same par-
ents regarded mobiles and the internet with a
lot of anger and frustration, but now they do not
3) exaggerate 4) forecast
Answer: 1 SSC Exams Answer: 4
F The word should be an action that is appropri-
F The key words in this sentence are “earlier” ately connected to “outcomes”, which means
want to ..(2).. the use of the internet by their
children. Research done by ..(3).. organizations
suggests that this is the right time for parents to
and “but now”, which indicate that there is a
contrast in the two parts of the sentence. So,
Special “results”. Therefore, the correct answer is
option 4 “evaluate”, which means “assess” or
if earlier parents looked at mobile internet “judge”. The other options are negative.
recognize that the internet is a ..(4).. tool for with anger, it means that now they cannot do English Language 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank
children’s learning, education, play, entertain- that. Which means they will allow its usage. No. 4
ment and social interaction. Parents should Therefore, the correct answer is option 1 1) shift 2) study
understand that children will gain more than “control”. Option 2 is opposite to what we 1) disruption 2) disaster 3) education 4) estimation
lose by spending time in the digital space. need. The other options are irrelevant. 3) coincidence 4) mystery Answer: 1
Research has proven that, during pandemic, 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank Answer: 1
the best source of education for children is the F The clue is “from” before ‘mark-based’ and
No. 3 F The topic is ‘technology will change higher “to” before ‘life-based’. As we are talking
internet. Parents should also not worry about
1) notorious 2) destructive education’. In the second sentence, the about changes in the system, the best
the negative impacts of social media as
3) impractical 4) dependable 1) delicate 2) valuable author is elaborating on the previous idea. answer is option 1 “shift”. The other options
research has also shown that social media and
Answer: 4 3) emotional 4) harmful Therefore, the clue for blank 1 is in the next are irrelevant.
video games offer ..(5).. social engagement.
F The author is quoting research-based evi- Answer: 2 sentence, “will bring extreme changes”. The 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank
1. Select the most appropriate option for blank word should have the same meaning. Only
No. 1 dence to support his points. So, obviously, F This is an idea that supports social media. No. 5
the organizations must be trustworthy. Therefore, we need a positive word to describe option 1 “disruption”, which means “radical 1) little 2) a lot 3) less 4) more
1) getting 2) connecting change to an existing industry or market due
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4 “social engagement”. Only option 2 “valuable” Answer: 1
3) disengaging 4) attaching to technological innovation”, has that sense.
“dependable”, which means “trustworthy”. is positive and so correct. Option 1 irrelevant. F The last two sentences indicate that technol-
Answer: 2 Options 1 and 3 are negative. Option 2 is Options 3 and 4 are irrelevant to the context. The other words do not have any context.
ogy will do what academicians have not
F The topic is mobile internet and a tool for chil- extreme and irrelevant. 2. Select the most appropriate option for blank
done. Therefore, the word in the blank should
dren’s education, etc., in the time of lock- 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank Exercise - 3 No. 2
indicate that they have done nothing. Only
down. The first two sentences tell us how chil- No. 4 1) demolish 2) create
The coming decade will witness a ..(1).. in the option 1 “little”, which means “almost nothing”
dren are separated from school. The key 3) revolutionize 4) stop
1) critical 2) noxious field of higher education. As academicians try to in the context, is correct.
word in the third sentence is “therefore”, Answer: 3
3) inconsequential 4) peripheral improve the quality and delivery of education, it is
which means that it will talk about “connect- Exercise - 4
Answer: 1 technology that will bring extreme changes to F This sentence too repeats the ideas in the
ing” to the world. Therefore, the correct Recently, the Supreme Court gave a land-
F Through this sentence, the author is support- higher education. Technology will ..(2).. how we previous sentences. That means the word for
answer is option 2 “connecting”. mark judgement as far as investment in alter-
ing his earlier statement that mobile internet is teach and ..(3).. the outcomes of that teaching. the blank should be the same in meaning as
2. Select the most appropriate option for blank One major result of this will be a ..(4).. from “disrupt”. Only option 3 “revolutionize” means native assets is concerned. The court ..(1).. the
No. 2 useful. The later statements also indicate that.
‘marks-based’ curriculum to ‘life-based’ curricu- that. Options 1 and 4 are opposite to what we ban on cryptocurrency imposed by the Reserve
This means, we need a positive description for
lum. Academicians have always talked about need. Option 2 is wrong because we are Bank of India. The judgement has ..(2).. many
the tool. Only option 1 “critical”, which means
Writer introducing ‘life-based’ teaching, but have done referring to already existing things. individuals to show interest in cryptocurrency as
“crucial” in the context, is correct. Option 2 is
..(5).. so far. Technology will help us do that. it is no longer seen as a ..(3).. . After the judge-
K. Naresh negative. Options 3 and 4 are irrelevant. 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank
ment, exchanges in cryptocurrency have seen
5. Select the most appropriate option for blank 1. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 3
Senior Faculty, CCE a ten-fold ..(4).. compared to last year, and it
No. 5 No. 1 1) hide 2) manipulate
has ..(5).. all other asset classes in 2020 fetch-
ing over 200 percent returns.
Exercise - 2 role in our economy. Therefore, the first low. Option 4 is irrelevant. Answer: 4 1. Select the most appropriate option for blank
blank should have a positive description of 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank F The key word is “crisis”, which suggests a No. 1
Indian Railways plays a ..(1).. role in the “role”. Only option 3 “crucial”, which means No. 3 negative impact. Only option 4 “downturn”, 1) put 2) completed 3) lifted 4) tightened
economy and the lives of people in India. “very important”, is correct. Option 1 is irrele- 1) drivers 2) participants which means “decline”, is correct. The other 2. Select the most appropriate option for blank
Although Indian Railways accounts for just vant. Options 2 and 4 suggest the opposite to 3) roles 4) players options are positive. No. 2
around 35 percent of the overall freight traffic in what we need.
the country, it is responsible for a ..(2).. share in Answer: 1 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank 1) forced 2) coached
2. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 5
transportation of bulk commodities - such as 3) prompted 4) prevented
No. 2 F We need an apt description of the role of the 1) uncertainty 2) ambition
coal, iron ore, cement and food grains - which 3. Select the most appropriate option for blank
1) considerable 2) low commodities. As is clear, the role is positive.
are the key ..(3).. of our economy. The recent 3) occupation 4) opportunity No. 3
3) disproportionate 4) market Therefore, option 1 “drivers”, which means “a
crisis has resulted in a/an ..(4).. in the trans- factor which causes a particular phenome- Answer: 4 1) taboo 2) crime 3) benefit 4) loss
portation of bulk commodities, but Indian Answer: 1
non to happen or develop”, is correct. 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank
Railways is known to transform a crisis into an F The key to this blank is the word “although” at F The author is positive about Indian Railways, No. 4
Options 2 and 4 need the preposition “in”
..(5).. . the beginning of the sentence, which sug- which means that Indian Railways can trans-
after them. Option 3 “roles” is inapt as we are 1) decrease 2) recession
1. Select the most appropriate option for blank gests that there is a contrast between the two form something negative into something pos-
looking for a description of “roles” and not the 3) increase 4) illegality
No. 1 parts of the sentence. The first part is nega- itive. Therefore, the “crisis” mentioned in the
word “role” itself. 5. Select the most appropriate option for blank
tive with respect to share, as the author says paragraph should become “opportunity”
1) dual 2) inconsiderable 4. Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 5
“just”. Therefore, the second part should be option 4. Option 1 is negative. Option 2 is
3) crucial 4) minor No. 4 1) lost 2) overlooked
positive in terms of share. Only option 1 irrelevant to the context. Option 3 “occupa-
Answer: 3 “considerable”, which means “large in size” is 1) expansion 2) boost tion” does not make sense. One cannot 3) prosecuted 4) outperformed
F The topic is Indian Railways and its positive apt. Options 2 and 3 indicate that the share is 3) boom 4) downturn make crisis an occupation.
Key: 1-3 2-3 3-1 4-3 5-4
GH
17
In Physics subject, each lesson is
divided into 3 components without
reducing the syllabus and based on the
learning outcomes like learning
activities in the classroom, home and
Maximum focal length
optional activities.
Only classroom activities and activities
at home will be given in public exams
and optional activities exempted.
of the eye lens is ..? þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 5, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

Ans: Heat gained by cool body. 27. Match the following.


Important Questions 9. When the pencil is kept in a glass of water it 20. Name the lens? X) Least distance of P) 25 cm
seems to be broken. Why? distinct vision
1/2 Mark Questions Ans: Refraction. Ans: Plano convex lens. Y) Angle of vision Q) 30 cm
1. SI unit of heat is?
10. Light speed in vacuum ....... 21. If we want get virtual image using convex R) 60°
Ans: 3 × 108 m/sec Physics lens where do we have to kept the object? Ans: X → P, Y → R
Ans: Joule
11. Units of refractive index …...... Ans: Between focus and optic centre. 28. Match the following.
2. 1 cal = ...... Joule
Ans: No units 22. lens Focal length X) Myopia P) Convex lens
Ans: 4.18 Ans: Change in speed of light
12. X: refractive index n = C/V A +20 cm Y) Hypermetropia Q) Vision defect with age
3. What happens to the resistance of a conduc- 16. In which case snell's law is not applicable?
tor, if we increase its length? Y: Refractive index has no units B −15 cm Z) Presbyopia R) concave lens
Ans: Normal incidence
Ans: Increase the resistance of a conductor. A) Both are correct
17. Which lens is called converging lens?
Identify the convex lens from above table? Ans: X → R, Y → P, Z → Q
4. What is the S.I. unit of specific heat? B) X is correct, Y is wrong Ans: A (Convex lens) 29. What is the shape of V-I graph of non -
Ans: Convex lens
Ans: J/kg-K C) X is wrong, Y is correct C 23. lens Power ohmic conductor?
18. In the given
5. Three bodies A, B and C are in thermal equi- D) Both are wrong figure 'AB' is A 1D Ans: Curved graph
librium. The temperature of B is 45°C. Then Ans: A (Both are correct) incident ray, B 2D 30. Joule/ Coulomb = .......
13. Which of the following is snell's law …... A B Which is high focal length of the above. Ans: Volt
the temperature of 'C' is.... 'BC' is
A) 45°C B) 50°C C) 250°C D) 40°C A) n1 Sini = Sinr/n2 B) n1/n2 = Sinr/Sini refracted ray Ans: A (1 D) 31. SI unit of Potential difference ….....
lens
Ans: A (45 C)° C) n2/n1 = Sinr/Sini D) n2 Sini = Constant then which 24. Lens formula = …... Ans: Volt
6. 0°C = …... K Ans: B (n1/n2 = Sinr/Sini) type of lens is Ans: 1/f = 1/V − 1/U 32. SI unit of electric current …...
Ans: 273 14. Which one of the following materials cannot that? 25. What is the maximum focal length of the Ans: Ampere
7. The formula for specific heat S = …... be used to make a lens? Ans: Concave lens eye lens? 33. Volt/ Ampere = .......
Ans: Q/m∆T A) Water B) Glass C) Plastic D) Clay 19. Which lens can form both real and virtual Ans: 2.5 cm Ans: Ohm
Ans: D (Clay) images? 26. The mid point of a thin lens is called?
8. According to principle of method of mixtures 34. l value of P – orbital......
heat lost by hot body = …..... 15. What is the cause of reflection of light? Ans: Convex lens Ans: Optic centre Ans: 1

1 Mark Questions be shifted up from its original position due Ans: Refractive index of water relative to glass Ans: Ans: Light ray passing through the optic centre
to refraction. 1 of lens is undeviated.
1. Define temperature? 
6. Medium Refractive Index 9 8 F2 F1 17. What is the least distance of distinct vision?
Ans: The degree of hotness or coldness of a ==
Crown glass 1.52 8 9 Ans: The minimum distance from which we
body is called temperature.
Ruby 1.71 can see the objects clearly is called least
2. Convert 25°C into kelvin scale? 9. The refractive index of a transparent material is
12. Define angle of vision?
Ice 1.31 distance of distinct vision. It's value is
Ans: 25°C = (25 + 273)K = 298 K 3/2. What is the speed of light in that medium?
25 cm.
a) Which medium is denser? Ans: The maximum angle made at eye by
3. What would be the final temperature of a mix- Ans: Speed of light in medium
b) Arrange the above material medium based extremes of the object up to which we are 18. Minimum focal length of a persons eye lens
ture of 50 grams of water at 20°C tempera- Refractive index of medium
on the decreasing speed of light. =  able to see the whole object is called is more than 2.27 cm. What type of visual
ture and 50 grams of water at 40°C. Speed of light in vacuum angle of vision. It's value is 60°. defect he suffer from?
Ans: Mass of cool water m1 = 50g, its temper- Ans: a. Ruby 2
=  × 3 × 108 m/sec 13. How do you correct the defect presbyopia? Ans: Hypermetropia
ature T1 = 20°C b. Ice, Crown glass, Ruby
3
7. In the following figure, draw the refracted ray Ans: Bi focal lens is used to correct presbyopia 19. Define the power of lens?
Mass of hot water m2 = 50g, its temperature = 2 × 108 m/sec defect. Ans: The reciprocal of focal length is called
T2 = 40°C 10. Write the symbols of a convex lens and con- 14. The lens power is +2D. What is the focal power of lens.
Final temperature of mixture (T) Rarer cave lens? length of the lens? 20. What is the cause of refraction of light?
T1 + T2 20 + 40 ↑
=  =  = 30°C denser Ans: Convex lens 100 100 Ans: Light travells with different speeds in dif-
2 2 ↓ Ans: Power of lens (P) =  =  ferent media. The bending (or) refraction
f(cm) 2
4. What is meant by refraction? Ans: of light occurs due to the change in
Concave lens = 50 cm
Ans: The bending of light while travelling from speed of light as it passes from one
Rarer 15. Give the values of maximum and minimum
one medium to another medium due to medium to another.
change of speed of light is called refrac- 11. Draw the refracted ray given below dia- focal length of eye lens?
21. Why does of light bent when it travels from
tion. denser gram? Ans: Maximum focal length of eye lens = 2.5 cm one medium to another?
5. Why it is too difficult to shoot a fish swimming Minimum focal length of eye lens = 2.27 cm Ans: Change the speed of light in one medium
in the water? 8. Refractive index of glass relative to water is 16. Write to behaviour of a light ray when it is to another.
Ans: It is very difficult to shoot a fish swimming 9/8. What is the refractive index of water rel- F2 F1 passing through the optic centre of a con-
in water, because its position appears to ative to glass? vex lens. Writer: D.V Subba Naidu

1.
1) CMx
3) ÚÛô¦<
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
ñÙÞœ-ñÙëÅ]ª n- ò°í£± ÷´u>óŸªÙ Ô ìÞœ-ô¢Ùö˺ ÑÙC?
2) èůڥ
4) ì«uóŸ«ôÂ\
LÙÞœ ú£÷«-ìêŸy E-CÚÛö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê þ§–ìÙ ÓÙêŸ?
2. Íéyú£Y þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ Ñìo ÿ§ïˆ°û n- IA ¤¨í£-é¨E Ô
ë¶øŒÙ Ná-óŸª-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ í£K¤¨Ù-#ÙC? sÏC Ñí£-J-êŸõÙ ÏC Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷#a ð§A-¸ÚüŒ‰x Íô³uÙC.- ÚÁú£Ù 580 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; õ¤Û-ö°C ÷ªÙC s÷ªï£°-ñ«-òËÀ-ì-ÞœôÂz; -E-ÚÛªÙå sô¦áìo ú‡J-
ìªÙ# Ñí£-J-êŸ-õÙšíj Ñìo õ¤¥u-õìª àŶC-ú£ªhÙC.- Ð Gz í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B -ô¦âËÀ àŸæ°dEo ë¶øŒ-÷ªÙê¦ Ö¸Ú KAì ÷”ë]ªÌÄõª, Cî¦uÙ-Þœªõ ú£Ù¸¤-÷«-EÚ¨ 400 GL-óŸªû ú‡õxz í£Ùà¦-óŸª-Bõª Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-ÚÛ-óŸ«uô³.-
Íú£YÙ 900 Ú¨.-Oª.- ví£óŸ«é¨ú£ªhÙC.-z Í÷ªõª à¶óŸª-è¯Eo ÷uA-¸ô-Ú¨ú£«h ÎC-î¦-ú£ª-õêÁ è¯õô¢ªx ¸Úæ°-ô³Ù-#-ìåªx ò˵jè˵û õx-è…Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- è…z í£±ô¢þ§\ô¦õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-·Újì áè†p-õÚÛª ô¢«.-50
1) ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 2) ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ
ð§åª, î¦J ÷ªë]Ì꟪ ú£ÙíÆ£«õª šíë]Ì Ó꟪hì Ñë]u- è…z ·ôÙèÁ ví£í£Ù-àŸ-óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Í-J-Ú¥ö˺ ÍA- õ¤Ûõª; ÷ªÙè[õ í£J-ù£-êÂÚÛª ô¢«.-25 õ¤Ûõ à•í£±pì
3) ÷ªóŸª-û¦tô 4) ë]¤¨é Ú•JóŸ« NªÙ-à¦ô³.- DÙêÁ CM-íà -ú‡ÙÞ òÅ¡«JóŸ« ÎëÅ]y- šíë]Ì ÑëÁu-Þ¥õ ÚÛõpì šíåªd-ñè… Ïë¶ ÍE ò˵jè˵û ìÞœë]ª ñ-÷ªA Ïþ§hô¢ª.- vÞ¥÷ª í£Ùà¦-óŸª-Bö˺x
3. ví£ëů-ì-÷ªÙvA ì¸ôÙ-vë]-D Ïæ©-÷õ Ô ë¶øŒ 50÷ ô¢uÙö˺ ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 73÷ ô¦â°uÙÞœ ú£÷-ô¢- ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- ¸Úå-T-Kõ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ô¢«.-8 õ¤Ûõ ìªÙ#
þ§yêŸÙvêŸu CûÁ-êŸq÷ è[ª-ÚÛö˺x Þ½ô¢÷ ÍACÇÞ¥ éêÁ 1992ö˺ Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷#aì í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B- 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo ô¢«.-12 õ¤Ûõ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ìÞœ-ë]ªìª ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.-
ð§ö˹_û¦oô¢ª? sÚ•Nè î¦uí‡h ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù ví£ëůE ê•L- ô¦âËÀ àŸådÙšíj × Ñìo-êŸ-þ§–ô³ ÚÛNª-æ©E EóŸª-NªÙ- 18. ví£í£ÙàŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ î¶CÚÛ sè[ñ«x-¬u-Ð-ÓíÆÃz ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-#ì 1) Ó ÷«vêŸî¶ª 2) Ó, G, ú‡
Në¶Q í£ô¢uåì ÏC.-z #ÙC.- DE ú‡ðƧ-ô¢ªq-õêÁ ð§ô¢x-ÙæÀ 1996ö˺ LÙÞœ ú£÷«-ìêŸy sÞÁxñöËÀ â˵Ùè[ô ޥuíÃz E-CÚÛ n- 3) Ó, ú‡, è… 4) šíj÷Fo
1) ÷ªóŸª-û¦tô 2) þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ« íˆþ§ àŸæ°dEo Î-CÙ-#ÙC.- 2021ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÓûÁo þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC? 22. Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uëÅ]ªõ â°BóŸª NëůìÙ - -2021 Ú¨Ùë]
3) ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øË 4) ÏÙèÁ-û¶-ú‡óŸ« ú‡z ô¦â°uÙ-ÞœÙ-ö˺E Íô³ëÁ šùè[«uöËÀ â°G-ê¦-ö˺E sîµ³êŸhÙ 156 ë¶ø‹ö˺x ÍëÅ]u-óŸªìÙ à¶ú‡ Ð ú£«<E Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uCÅvÞœú£ªhõÚÛª ô¦ùˆZóŸª ÎôÁÞœu ECÅ ë¯yô¦
4. ví£í£ÙàŸ û¦åÚÛ CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ô ôÁVì Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª? ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øËÂ, êµõÙ-Þ¥é, Öè…ø‹, àÅŸBh-úÃ-ÞœèÅÂ, ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ 12÷þ§J ÕúÃ- ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ú£ï£„óŸªÙ ÍÙCþ§hô¢ª?
1) ÷«Ja 25 2) ÷«Ja 27 ô¢ã°ô¢^ÙèÂ, ÷ªëÅ]u-ví£-ë¶øËÂ, ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z, ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ, ¸Úô¢üŒ, ö°Ùè ÍvÞœ-þ§–-ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC.- íƇû¦xÙèÂ, û¦¸ôy, (-2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 3ì ¸ÚÙvë] ÎôÁÞœuø‹Ü ÷ªÙvA
3) ÷«Ja 29 4) ÷«Ja 31 Gô ô¦vÿ§d-ö˺xE šùè[«uöËÀ vð§Ùê¦ö˺xE ÎC-î¦úˆ ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ùê ì«u>-ö°ÙèÂ, ô¢ªî¦Ùè¯ êŸô¦yA þ§–û¦ö˺x Ñû¦oô³.- ô¢{÷ô¢ÌÄû Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uëÅ]ªõ â°BóŸª NëůìÙ -
5. ë¶QóŸª Îæ˺ ô¢ÙÞœ CÞœ_áÙ ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ÍÙè vÞ¥÷«õÚÛª Ð àŸådÙ ÷Jh-ú£ªhÙC.- 2020ö˺ 153 ë¶ø‹õ â°G-ê¦ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê 112÷ 2021E ÎNù£\JÙà¦ô¢ª.z
÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ì«êŸì ÓÙè†, úˆÐ-×Þ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª EóŸª-Nª- è…z Ð àŸådÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ûÁ樚íÆj à¶ú‡ì vÞ¥÷ªú£-òÅ¡-õÚÛª þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙC.- 2021 E-C-ÚÛö˺ ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 153, 1) ô¢«.5 õ¤Ûõª 2) ô¢«.10 õ¤Ûõª
꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª? Î vð§ÙêŸÙ-ö˺E ú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ª-õšíj í£²Jh óŸ«á- ÎíÆ£_E-þ§–û 156÷ ô¦uÙÚÛªö˺x EL-à¦ô³.-z 3) ô¢«.15 öˤÛõª 4) ô¢«.20 õ¤Ûõª
1) í£÷û ޕóµªÙÚ¥ 2) ÎìÙë ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ÷«ìu ÚÛª\õª ÑÙæ°ô³.- 1) 138 2) 140 3) 142 4) 144 23. ví£í£ÙàŸî¦uí£hÙÞ¥ 1998 ìªÙ# 2017 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÓÙêŸ
3) ú£«ô¢âËÀ NªúˆY 4) ÍFùà ÿ§ 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo 19. ÕÓúÃ-ÓúÃ-ÓíÆà ví£í£ÙàŸ ÚÛíà ù£«æ¨ÙÞ ð¼æ©ö˺x òÅ°ô¢ê ÷ªÙC ÷è[Þ¥è[ªpõ ÷õx ÷ªô¢é¨Ùà¦ô¢E ví£í£ÙàŸ
6. ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy Þœé°Ù-Ú¥õ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú¥õ-í£-J-NªA ÷³T- 11. Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E î¦ù‡Ù-Þœdû è….ú‡.ö˺ >ö°x ÚÁô¢ªd áè…bÞ¥ ÓûÁo þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC? sÐ ð¼æ©õª CMxö˺ ÎôÁÞœu ú£Ùú£– (WHO) ví£ÚÛæ¨Ù#ÙC?
ú‡ì î¦ï£°-û¦õª ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ Ñìo ô¦ÿZ§õ â°G-ê¦ö˺ EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì êµõªÞœª ÷ªï‡°üŒ? 1) òÅ°ô¢ê 2) òÅ¡«æ°û áJÞ¥ô³.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê 15 ú£yô¦gõª, 9 ô¢á- 1) 1.6 õ¤Ûõª 2) 2.6 õ¤Ûõª
ÔC îµ³ë]-æ¨ -þ§–-ìÙö˺ ÑÙC? 1) ô¢«ð§ ô¢ÙÞ¥ í£±åd-ÞœªÙå 3) XõÙÚÛ 4) šíj÷Fo ê¦õª, 6 Ú¥Ùþ§u-õêÁ îµ³êŸhÙ 30 í£êŸ-Ú¥õª 3) 3.6 õ¤Ûõª 4) 4.6 õ¤Ûõª
1) ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ 2) ÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶øË 2) ÚÛN-ê¦-÷´Jh àµìªo-ð§æ¨ 15. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? ·ÞõªàŸªÚÛªÙC.z 24. ÕÚÛuô¦áuú£NªA í£ô¦u÷ô¢é NòŰޜ٠(UNEP)
3) í£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀ 4) êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª 3) ú£yô¢g-õêŸ Pî¦-·ôè…“ Óz ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2019 Ôè¯CÚ¨ òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ú‡F-ô¢Ù-ÞœÙö˺ 1) îµ³ë]æ¨ þ§–ìÙ 2) ·ôÙèÁ þ§–ìÙ
ÍÙàŸû¦ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ô ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ù û¦æ¨Ú¨ ví£í£ÙàŸÙ
7. Ð>-íÃd-ö˺E ú£«óŸªâËÀ Ú¥õª-÷ö˺ ÚÛ«ô¢ª-ÚÛª-ð¼-ô³ì òÅ°K 4) ÷ªï‡°÷« à®ë]J ë¯åx Í꟪u-ìoêŸ í£±ô¢þ§\ô¢îµªiì ë¯ë¯-þ§-šï°òËÀ ðƧö˶\ 3) ÷´èÁ þ§–ìÙ 4) û¦õªÞÁ þ§–ìÙ Óë]ªô•\û¶ ÍAšíë]Ì ú£÷ªú£uö˺x í£ô¦u÷ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªpõª,
ÚÛÙç˵j-ìô ×è[ ÔC? së¯ë¯í£± î¦ô¢Ù ôÁVõ êŸô¦yêŸ 12. Î-ô¢-øŒ‰CÌÄ ô¢ÙÞ¥EÚ¨ àµÙCì ÑêŸpAh Îëů-JêŸ Íî¦-ô¢ª“ìª êŸNªüŒ ú£«í£ô þ§dô ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ù-êÂÚÛª ví£ÚÛ- 20. Nvð¼ ÚÛÙšíF <íÆà ç˵ڥo-õ@ Îíƈ-ú£ô súˆæ©×zÞ¥ @÷ jNëÅ]u ¤©éêŸ ÷³Ùë]ªÙæ°ô³?
Eí£±-éªõª DEo AJT ÚÛC-LÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-z vð¼ê¦q-ÚÛ í£ëÇ]-Ú¥EÚ¨ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- æ¨Ù-#ÙC.- EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì ÷ªï‡°üŒ Ó÷ô¢ª? 1) 2025 2) 2030 3) 2035 4) 2040
1) Ó÷ô vUû 2) ·ôjû کyû #ÙC? s÷à¶a θô-üŒx-ð§åª ÏC Í÷ªö˺x ÑÙåªÙC. Gz ú‡F ví£÷³-ܪõª Îø‹ òÅ˺ٛúx, û ö°öËÀ, 1) øŒ‰òÅ° êŸå-÷Jh 2) êŸEy àŸÙë]«ôÂ
Ð ì«êŸì í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ ë]ìªoêÁ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.-33 õ GøŒy->ê àÅŸåKb, øŒÙÚÛô ÷ªï£°-ë¶-÷ûÂ, ú£ªòÅ°ùà 25. þ¿\æÀq ÍÙè ·ÞjèÂq êµõÙÞ¥é ô¦ù£Z <íÆà ÚÛNªù£ìôÂÞ¥
3) Ó÷ô Tû 4) v¸ÞæÀ ò˹þ§\-Lúà 3) ÷«õA ÷ªûÁ-ô 4) øË™yê¦ Ú¥Nª-û¶E ·ôÙèÁþ§J AJT Ó÷ô¢ª ÓEoÚÛóŸ«uô¢ª?
ÚÁåx Nõª-jì øŒ‰DÌÄ-ÚÛ-JÙ-#ì Î-ôÁ-êŸpAh þ§CÅÙ-à•- íÆ£«óÀªêÁ ÚÛ«è…ì Íî¦ô¢ª“ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ ÚÛNªæ© ô¢á-F-
21. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? 1) ÚÛõyÚÛªÙåx ê¦ô¢ÚÛ ô¦÷«ô¢÷±
àŸaE ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC.-z Ú¥Ù-êÂìª Ð í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦-EÚ¨ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú‡ÙC.-
ô¢àŸô³êŸ 1) ô¢«.-10,900 ÚÁåªx 2) ô¢«.-11,900 ÚÁåªx ú‡z ÏC 51÷ ë¯ë¯-þ§-šï°òËÀ ðƧö˶\ í£±ô¢-þ§\ô¢Ù.- Óz ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦EÚ¨ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- 2) ú‡ÙT·ôè…“ Eô¢Ùáû·ôè…“
è…z ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ùê Íú£õª ›íô¢ª Pî¦-@-ô¦îË ·ÞjÚ¥yèÂ.- #ì DûÂ-ë]-óŸ«üË Ñð§-ëůuóÀª í£Ùà¦-óŸªê ú£yúˆ–-ÚÛ- 3) ÚÛõyÚÛªÙåx ÚÛNêŸ 4) êŸFoô¢ª KøË ô¦÷±
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë 3) ô¢«.-12,900 ÚÁåªx 4) ô¢«.-13,900 ÚÁåªx ô¢é í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦ö˺x ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶-øËÂÚÛª 13, êµõÙ-Þ¥-
ÐóŸªì ìæ¨Ù-#ì ê•L-#vêŸÙ Íí£²ô¢y ô¦ÞœÙ-ÞœüËÂ.- 26. 2021 ÎÞœú£ªdö˺ Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ áô¢Þ¥Lqì ví£í£ÙàŸ
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª 13. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? éÚÛª 12 Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª õGÅÙ-à¦ô³.-
Óz 2021, ÷«Jaö˺ ë¶øŒÙö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo NøŒyNë¯uõóŸ«õ vÚ©è[õìª ÚÛôÁû¦ î¦uí‡h Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥
16. ú£yàŸaÄ ú£¸ôy-¤Û-éËÂö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ¸ÚÙvë]- ví£-òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ó÷-JÚ¨
Gz þ§ëů-ô¢é ¸Úå-TK >ö°x þ§–ô³ö˺ ÞœªÙå«ô¢ª, ÷à¶a Ôè¯CÚ¨ î¦ô³ë¯ ø‹ô¢ª?
8. Ô ô¦ù£Z ôÁè[ª“ ô¢î¦é° ú£Ùú£– sÎKdúˆz ÷ªï‡°ü° ví£óŸ«- ô¢«.-1,23,902 ÚÁåªx ì-ë]-óŸ«uô³.- @Óúˆd ÚÛ”ÿ§g- >ö°x í£J-ù£-êÂõª Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õìª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-
é¨-ÚÛªõ ÚÁú£Ù -c›úd ›úíÆÃe- ›íJå × vð§â˵-ÚÛªdìª vð§ô¢Ù- Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷à¦aÚÛ Ð þ§–ô³ö˺ ÷ú£«üŒ‰x ì-ë]- -cKšúj-Ú¨xÙÞ ôÁ-ô³ûÂe-Þ¥ â°BóŸª í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦Eo ví£ÚÛ- 1) áð§û 2) ÍJÚ¥
æ¨Ù-#ÙC? sÐ êµõÙ-Þ¥éÚÛª àµÙCì î¦ô¢ª. Ð û¦oô³.- ÷ªÙè[õ þ§–ô³ö˺ ú£ë]ªÙ s#꟫hô¢ªz; 3) àµjû¦ 4) ô¢ÿ§u
GÅÙ-#ÙC? sÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ú£ªDô¢+ ví£óŸ«-é°ö˺x ÷è[Ù Ïë¶ ê•L-þ§J.- Ú¥Ú¨-û¦è[ ô¢«ô¢öËÀ s꟫ô¢ªp-ÞÁ-ë¯-÷Jz; šíìª-Ú•Ùè[
Ñìo ÷ªï‡°-üŒõÚÛª, þ»ÙêŸ í£ìªõ ÚÁú£Ù ÖÙå-JÞ¥ Gz 2020--21 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ @Óúˆd ô¦ù£ZÙ ìªÙ# Ð í£±ô¢-þ§\ô¢Ù ð»ÙCì îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷uÚ¨h sÍìÙ-êŸ-í£±ô¢Ùz; Ná-óŸª-î¦è[ ô¢«ô¢öËÀ sÚÛ”ÿ§g->ö°xz 27. ëÇ]ô¢töËÀ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAh ¸ÚÙvë¯õ ìªÙ# õª÷è˶
÷#a-ì-î¦-JÚ¨, Íô¢ÌÄô¦vA Þœ÷ªuÙ à¶ô¢ª-ÚÛªìo ÷ªï‡°-üŒ-õÚÛª ÷ú£«üŒ‰x ô¢«.-11,36,803 ÚÁåªx.- Ð.-z í£±ô¢þ§\ô¦õª þ§CÅÙ-à¦ô³.- í£Ùà¦-óŸªB þ§–ô³ö˺ Ú¥õªù£u Ñë¯_ô¦õ ÚÛådè…Ú¨ ú£ÙñÙCÅÙ#ì ì«êŸì
ñþ§dÙ-è[x-ö˺û¶ Ôúˆ, û¦û -Ôúˆ Þœë]ªõª ÍëµÌÚ¨þ§hô¢ª.-z ú‡z 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 1) ÷«ëÅ]O õêŸ 2) þ§ï‡°B ú‡oÞœÌÄ
¸ôé¨-÷«-ÚÛª-õ-í£ö˵x s#꟫hô¢ªz, šíë]Ì ö°ò˶è[ª ví£÷«é°õìª ÍÙë]ªÚÛªû¶Ùë]ªÚÛª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Ô
1) êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª 2) ¸Úô¢üŒ ô¢«.-12,22,117 ÚÁåªx.- 2019--20êÁ ð¼Laê¶ 3) â°ìÚ© Þœªð§h 4) ÚÛNê¦ ú‡û¦| sNø‹Üz, ÞœªüŒx-í£Lx sÞœªÙå«ô¢ªz, ÷ô¢«\ô ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦Eo Þœè[ª÷±Þ¥ NCÅÙ#ÙC? s10 õ¤Ûõ
3) ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ 4) êµõÙ-Þ¥é 2020--21ö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 6.-98 ø‹êŸÙ êŸÚÛª\- 17. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? sÚÛô¢«oõªz þ§ëů-ô¢é ¸Úå-T-Kö˺ Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª ë]Ú¨\Ù- áû¦òÅ° ë¯æ¨ì ìÞœô¦öËÚÛª Ð ví£÷«é°õª
9. Îëů-ôÂêÁ ð§û sí£Jt-ûµÙæÀ ÍÚ˽ÙæÀ ûµÙñôÂ) Í-ìª-ú£Ù- ÷Þ¥ ì-ë]-óŸ«uô³.- Óz ÍvÞœ-ô¦áuÙ Í-J-򴓻 ú£Ùí£²-ô¢gÙÞ¥ í£±ì-Jo-JtÙà¶ àŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.- vÞ¥÷ª-þ§–-ô³ö˺ Ð n- Þœ÷-·ôoûÂq ¸Úå- ÷Jhþ§hóŸªE ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ›íô•\ÙC.z
ëůì Þœè[ª-÷±ìª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Óí£p-æ¨-÷-ô¢ÚÛª ð»è…-TÙ-#ÙC? è…z 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ ûµõÚÛª ú£Þœ-åªì ñ”-êŸhô¢ vð§â˵-ÚÛªdÚÛª Î ë¶ø‹-ëÅ]u-Éè[ª â˺ ò˵jè˵û T-Kö˺ êŸè[ ÚÛÙvè…ÚÛ, êŸõx-ð§ö˵٠sûµõ«xô¢ª >ö°xz, 1) 2022 2) 2023
sÞœêŸÙö˺ Ð Þœè[ª÷± 2021, ÷«Ja 31 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ô¢«.-1,01,843 ÚÁåªx @Óúˆd ÷ú£«õóŸ«uô³. 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 1ì XÚ¥ô¢Ù àŸªæ°dô¢ª.- 2.-3 væ¨L- Ú•Ùè˶-í£Lx sví£Ú¥øŒÙz Íî¦ô¢ª“-õìª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.- 3) 2024 4) 2025
ÑÙC.z 2020--21ö˺ Ð ú£Þœåª ô¢«.- 94,733 ÚÁåªxÞ¥ óŸªû è¯õ-ô¢xêÁ sú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.-168 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªxz ú‡z êµõÙ-Þ¥-éÚÛª ÷#aì 12 Íî¦-ô¢ª“ö˺x ë]Ú >ö°x
1) 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 30 2) 2021,  31 ÑÙC.- šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõ ví£é°-R-ÚÛìª ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- í£J-ù£êÂ, ëÅ]ô¦tô¢Ù, ÚÁô¢ªåx ÷ªÙè[õ í£J-ù£-êÂõª ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
3) 2021, Wû 30 4) 2021, Vö˵j 31 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo Gz ÷ª®LÚÛ ÷ú£-꟪õ ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ ô¦ìªìo ÓE-Nª-ë¶-üŒxö˺ áì-ô¢öËÀ Ú¥uå-T-Kö˺ Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.-
Ð îµ³ê¦hEo Üô¢ªa à¶óŸª-ìª-ìoåªx ò˵jè˵û ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- 1-2 7-3 13-4 19-1 25-3
10. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? 14. 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 4 ìªÙ# 12 ÷ô¢ÚÛª -cø‹ÙAô ÖvÞ•- šíë]Ì-í£Lx >ö°x ô¦÷ª-TJ ÷ªÙè[õÙ ú£ªÙCõx í£Ùà¦- 2-1 8-2 14-4 20-1 26-3
Óz Ú•Ùè[, ÚÁì-ö˺xE ÎC-î¦-ú£ªõ ú£Ùví£-ë¯óŸª vÞ¥÷ª-ú£- šùû¦e- ›íJå ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øË Eô¢y--ú£ªhìo šújEÚÛ Nû¦u- à¦ô¢ª.- óŸªB ·ôÙè[ª ¸Úå-T-Kö˺x Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-·ÚjÙC.- 3-3 9-3 15-4 21-4 27-1.
òÅ¡-õÚÛª ú£÷³-#êŸ Þ½ô¢-î¦Eo Ïà¶aÙ-ë]ªÚÛª 1996ö˺ þ§ö˺x Ô ë¶øŒÙ ð§ö˹_ÙåªÙC? sÍ-JÚ¥, vGåûÂ, ú‡z ôÁè[ªx, ·ôjüŒ‰x, ÏêŸô¢ ô¢î¦é° ÷«ô¦_õ ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ í£ô¢x-í£Lx sÚÛKÙ-ì-Þœô >ö°xz; J-ë¯-úÃ- ì-Þœô 4-2 10-4 16-2 22-4
í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B- ô¦âËÀ šùè[«uöËÀ vð§Ùê¦õ Nú£h-ô¢é åK\, þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ«, Ú۪jæÀ, ú‡ÙÞœ-í£²-ôÂ-õÚÛª 650 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; ï£°Ë ºÙ ÏûÂ-vðƧwú£d-ÚÛaô ÚÁú£Ù sô¦áìo ú‡J-ú‡õxz; Nªåd-í£Lx sú‡CÌ-›íåz; ÷ªö°uõ 5-4 11-1 17-4 23-1
àŸæ°dEo síˆþ§ àŸådÙn-1996z ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- àµÙCì šújEÚÛ í£J-Q-õ-ÚÛªõ« ÏÙë]ªö˺ ð§ö˹_Ù-æ°ô¢ª.z 650 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; ÑêŸpAh, P¤Ûé, í£J-øË Á-ëÅ]ì sú‡CÌ-›íåz; ô¢ªóŸ³CÌ sÎC-ö°-ò°ëÂz; àŸvÚ¥-í£²ô 6-1 12-1 18-2 24-2
GH
17
Tenth class physical science
consists of a total of 12 lessons.
This time annual exams have a
syllabus of the 9 lessons. This
Which type of image is
year Chemical bonding,
Electromagnetism, Carbon and
its compounds chapters are
exempted from syllabus.
formed by microscope?
þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 5, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

situations. 31. Imagine what would have happened if the minimum focal length greater than 2.27 cm?
Important 2 mark Questions 12. Imagine what would have happened if the lens were not found? Ans: Hypermetropia
1. The focal length of a convex mirror is 10 cm. concave mirrors were not found? Ans: The manufacture of microscope, tele- 40. What type of eye defect is seen for the aged
What is its radius of curvature? Ans: Solar cookers, head lights of vehicles, scope would not be possible. people?
Sol: Focal length (f) = 10 cm torch lights, search lights etc would not 32. What is the principle on which human eye Ans: Presbyopia.
have been found. functions?
radius of curvature (R) = ? Physics 41. Which colour is exhibited by strontium chlo-
13. Can a convex mirror burn a paper? Why? Ans: Principle of sensation of vision.
R = 2f ride on flame test?
Ans: The rays coming parallel to principal axis Sol: Focal length of lens f = 0.25 m 33. What is the least distance of distinct vision
R = 2 × 10 = 20 cm Ans: Crimson red colour.
of convex mirror after reflection diverge 1 1 for common man?
2. If the radius of curvature of a spherical mirror Power of a lens, P =  =  42. Which quantum number can explain the
from the mirror. So, we cannot burn a Ans: 25 cm
is 24 cm. What is its focal length? f (in meters) 0.25 space orientation of the orbital?
paper by using a convex mirror. 34. What is the angle of vision for a healthy
Sol: Radius of curvature (R) = 24 cm = 4D Ans: Space orientation of the orbital is
14. Where do you place the vessel in solar human being?
Focal length (f) = ? 27. Where does the image form when the explained by magnetic quantum number.
cooker?
object is placed at the focal point on princi- Ans: 60°
R 24 Ans: We place the vessel in solar cooker at the 43. Which quantum number can explain the
f =  =  = 12 cm pal aris of a convex lens? 35. Which part of eye control the light entering
size and energy of the main orbit.
2 2 focal point. the eye?
Ans: The object when placed at F2, image will Ans: Principal quantum number.
3. Which ray behave similarly when it passes 15. Write a chemical reaction, when dil.HCl is Ans: Iris.
be formed at infinite distance. 44. When n = 2, what are the l-values.
through a concave and convex mirrors? added to zinc granuels?
28. What do we call the image which we can 36. Which part of eye is used to change radii of
Ans: The ray which passes along the principle Ans: Zn + 2HCl → ZNCl2 + H2 Ans: n = 2, l = 0, 1.
see with our eye? curvature of eye lens?
axis. ∆ 45. If l = 3, what are the ml - Values.
16. Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3 Ans: Virtual image. Ans: Ciliary muscles.
4. If an object is placed at the focus of a con- Ans: l = 3, ml = −3, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3
29. Which type of image is formed by micro- 37. What is nature and type of image is
cave mirror, where is the image formed? What is indicated by ∆ in the above reaction? 46. Which rule is violated in the electronic con-
scope? obtained on retina in human eye?
Ans: At infinity. Ans: ∆ represents heating. figuration 1s0 2s2
Ans: Virtual image, which is magnified. Ans: Real and inverted.
5. What kind of a mirror can have a focal length 17. NH3 + Cl2 → NH4Cl + N2 Ans: Aufbau Principle.
30. How does a convex lens behave when it is 38. What happens if the human eye lens have
of +12 cm? balance the given chemical equation.
placed in a medium with greater refractive maximum focal length less than 2.5 cm? 47. Write the electronic configuration of potassi-
Ans: convex mirror. Ans: 8NH3 + 3Cl2 → 6NH4Cl + N2 Ans: Myopia. um element.
index than that of the lens?
18. Give two examples for olfactory indicators?
Ans: It behaves like a diverging lens. 39. What happens if the human eye lens have Ans: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Writer Ans: Clove oil, Vanilla essence.
19. When copper oxide reacts with dil.HCl B- Magnetic wheel
K. Gagan Kumar F Draw the shape of V-I graph for a conductor F Draw a ray diagram shows on virtual image
gives blueish-green compound. Name the C- Non magnetic wheel
Subject Expert Ans: of a convex lens
compound formed. I
Ans: D- Moving belt
Ans: Copper chloride (CuCl2)
(in ampere)

6. What is minimum distance between the E- Non magnetic ore


20. What is the pH value for strong acids?
object and real image in a concave mirror? F- Magnetic ore

Object
Ans: From 0 to 2. Image
Ans: Zero F1 C1 F Draw the reflected ray for the given figure.
21. The concentration of H+ ions in a solution is
7. How are relative distances measured in
10−7, then the solution exhibits which prop- 0 V C2 F2
spherical mirrors? (in volt)
erty?
Ans: Pole of the mirror.
Ans: Neutral. F Draw the symbols of the following
8. Can the dentist use a convex mirror! predict
22. What is the nature of tooth paste? i) Battery ii) Resistance
the reasons
Ans: Basic property. Ans: F Label the parts in the given figure. C F
Ans: Image formed will be small. So can’t be
used. 23. What is the weak base used in the antacid? i) Battery
9. A mirror is broken when it fell down. Will Ans: Milk of magnesia [Mg(OH2)] +− A
there be any change in its focal length? 24. What are the uses of HCl? ii) Resistance B
Ans:
Ans: No, it does not change. Ans: i) For cleaning the steel F Draw a diagram of arrangement of apparatus
10. What would have happened if convex mir- ii) In the preparation of NH4Cl, medicines of acid solution in water conducts electricity.
Ans: AC Plug C
rors were not found? and cosmetics.
230 V Bulb
Ans: The rear view mirrors in vehicles might 25. Write the uses of NaOH
not be fitted. Ans: i) It is used in de-greasing the metals. D
11. What happens if we use concave mirror as ii) It is used in the preparation of soaps, C F
Beaker
a rear view mirror? E F
detergents, artificial threads.
Ans: Image cannot be identified properly. 26. If the focal length of a glass lens is 0.25 m, Graphiterods Ans:
Inverted images will be formed in same then find its power? Dil.HCl solution A- Powdered ore

1.
1) CMx
3) ÚÛô¦<
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
ñÙÞœ-ñÙëÅ]ª n- ò°í£± ÷´u>óŸªÙ Ô ìÞœ-ô¢Ùö˺ ÑÙC?
2) èůڥ
4) ì«uóŸ«ôÂ\
LÙÞœ ú£÷«-ìêŸy E-CÚÛö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê þ§–ìÙ ÓÙêŸ?
2. Íéyú£Y þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ Ñìo ÿ§ïˆ°û n- IA ¤¨í£-é¨E Ô
ë¶øŒÙ Ná-óŸª-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ í£K¤¨Ù-#ÙC? sÏC Ñí£-J-êŸõÙ ÏC Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷#a ð§A-¸ÚüŒ‰x Íô³uÙC.- ÚÁú£Ù 580 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; õ¤Û-ö°C ÷ªÙC s÷ªï£°-ñ«-òËÀ-ì-ÞœôÂz; -E-ÚÛªÙå sô¦áìo ú‡J-
ìªÙ# Ñí£-J-êŸ-õÙšíj Ñìo õ¤¥u-õìª àŶC-ú£ªhÙC.- Ð Gz í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B -ô¦âËÀ àŸæ°dEo ë¶øŒ-÷ªÙê¦ Ö¸Ú KAì ÷”ë]ªÌÄõª, Cî¦uÙ-Þœªõ ú£Ù¸¤-÷«-EÚ¨ 400 GL-óŸªû ú‡õxz í£Ùà¦-óŸª-Bõª Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-ÚÛ-óŸ«uô³.-
Íú£YÙ 900 Ú¨.-Oª.- ví£óŸ«é¨ú£ªhÙC.-z Í÷ªõª à¶óŸª-è¯Eo ÷uA-¸ô-Ú¨ú£«h ÎC-î¦-ú£ª-õêÁ è¯õô¢ªx ¸Úæ°-ô³Ù-#-ìåªx ò˵jè˵û õx-è…Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- è…z í£±ô¢þ§\ô¦õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-·Újì áè†p-õÚÛª ô¢«.-50
1) ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 2) ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ
ð§åª, î¦J ÷ªë]Ì꟪ ú£ÙíÆ£«õª šíë]Ì Ó꟪hì Ñë]u- è…z ·ôÙèÁ ví£í£Ù-àŸ-óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ êŸô¦yêŸ Í-J-Ú¥ö˺ ÍA- õ¤Ûõª; ÷ªÙè[õ í£J-ù£-êÂÚÛª ô¢«.-25 õ¤Ûõ à•í£±pì
3) ÷ªóŸª-û¦tô 4) ë]¤¨é Ú•JóŸ« NªÙ-à¦ô³.- DÙêÁ CM-íà -ú‡ÙÞ òÅ¡«JóŸ« ÎëÅ]y- šíë]Ì ÑëÁu-Þ¥õ ÚÛõpì šíåªd-ñè… Ïë¶ ÍE ò˵jè˵û ìÞœë]ª ñ-÷ªA Ïþ§hô¢ª.- vÞ¥÷ª í£Ùà¦-óŸª-Bö˺x
3. ví£ëů-ì-÷ªÙvA ì¸ôÙ-vë]-D Ïæ©-÷õ Ô ë¶øŒ 50÷ ô¢uÙö˺ ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 73÷ ô¦â°uÙÞœ ú£÷-ô¢- ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- ¸Úå-T-Kõ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ô¢«.-8 õ¤Ûõ ìªÙ#
þ§yêŸÙvêŸu CûÁ-êŸq÷ è[ª-ÚÛö˺x Þ½ô¢÷ ÍACÇÞ¥ éêÁ 1992ö˺ Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷#aì í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B- 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo ô¢«.-12 õ¤Ûõ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ìÞœ-ë]ªìª ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.-
ð§ö˹_û¦oô¢ª? sÚ•Nè î¦uí‡h ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù ví£ëůE ê•L- ô¦âËÀ àŸådÙšíj × Ñìo-êŸ-þ§–ô³ ÚÛNª-æ©E EóŸª-NªÙ- 18. ví£í£ÙàŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ î¶CÚÛ sè[ñ«x-¬u-Ð-ÓíÆÃz ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-#ì 1) Ó ÷«vêŸî¶ª 2) Ó, G, ú‡
Në¶Q í£ô¢uåì ÏC.-z #ÙC.- DE ú‡ðƧ-ô¢ªq-õêÁ ð§ô¢x-ÙæÀ 1996ö˺ LÙÞœ ú£÷«-ìêŸy sÞÁxñöËÀ â˵Ùè[ô ޥuíÃz E-CÚÛ n- 3) Ó, ú‡, è… 4) šíj÷Fo
1) ÷ªóŸª-û¦tô 2) þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ« íˆþ§ àŸæ°dEo Î-CÙ-#ÙC.- 2021ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÓûÁo þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC? 22. Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uëÅ]ªõ â°BóŸª NëůìÙ - -2021 Ú¨Ùë]
3) ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øË 4) ÏÙèÁ-û¶-ú‡óŸ« ú‡z ô¦â°uÙ-ÞœÙ-ö˺E Íô³ëÁ šùè[«uöËÀ â°G-ê¦-ö˺E sîµ³êŸhÙ 156 ë¶ø‹ö˺x ÍëÅ]u-óŸªìÙ à¶ú‡ Ð ú£«<E Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uCÅvÞœú£ªhõÚÛª ô¦ùˆZóŸª ÎôÁÞœu ECÅ ë¯yô¦
4. ví£í£ÙàŸ û¦åÚÛ CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ô ôÁVì Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª? ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øËÂ, êµõÙ-Þ¥é, Öè…ø‹, àÅŸBh-úÃ-ÞœèÅÂ, ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª. ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ 12÷þ§J ÕúÃ- ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ ÷ô¢ÚÛª ú£ï£„óŸªÙ ÍÙCþ§hô¢ª?
1) ÷«Ja 25 2) ÷«Ja 27 ô¢ã°ô¢^ÙèÂ, ÷ªëÅ]u-ví£-ë¶øËÂ, ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z, ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ, ¸Úô¢üŒ, ö°Ùè ÍvÞœ-þ§–-ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC.- íƇû¦xÙèÂ, û¦¸ôy, (-2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 3ì ¸ÚÙvë] ÎôÁÞœuø‹Ü ÷ªÙvA
3) ÷«Ja 29 4) ÷«Ja 31 Gô ô¦vÿ§d-ö˺xE šùè[«uöËÀ vð§Ùê¦ö˺xE ÎC-î¦úˆ ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ùê ì«u>-ö°ÙèÂ, ô¢ªî¦Ùè¯ êŸô¦yA þ§–û¦ö˺x Ñû¦oô³.- ô¢{÷ô¢ÌÄû Íô¢ªëµjì î¦uëÅ]ªõ â°BóŸª NëůìÙ -
5. ë¶QóŸª Îæ˺ ô¢ÙÞœ CÞœ_áÙ ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ÍÙè vÞ¥÷«õÚÛª Ð àŸådÙ ÷Jh-ú£ªhÙC.- 2020ö˺ 153 ë¶ø‹õ â°G-ê¦ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê 112÷ 2021E ÎNù£\JÙà¦ô¢ª.z
÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ì«êŸì ÓÙè†, úˆÐ-×Þ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª EóŸª-Nª- è…z Ð àŸådÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ûÁ樚íÆj à¶ú‡ì vÞ¥÷ªú£-òÅ¡-õÚÛª þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙC.- 2021 E-C-ÚÛö˺ ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 153, 1) ô¢«.5 õ¤Ûõª 2) ô¢«.10 õ¤Ûõª
꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª? Î vð§ÙêŸÙ-ö˺E ú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ª-õšíj í£²Jh óŸ«á- ÎíÆ£_E-þ§–û 156÷ ô¦uÙÚÛªö˺x EL-à¦ô³.-z 3) ô¢«.15 öˤÛõª 4) ô¢«.20 õ¤Ûõª
1) í£÷û ޕóµªÙÚ¥ 2) ÎìÙë ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ ÷«ìu ÚÛª\õª ÑÙæ°ô³.- 1) 138 2) 140 3) 142 4) 144 23. ví£í£ÙàŸî¦uí£hÙÞ¥ 1998 ìªÙ# 2017 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÓÙêŸ
3) ú£«ô¢âËÀ NªúˆY 4) ÍFùà ÿ§ 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo 19. ÕÓúÃ-ÓúÃ-ÓíÆà ví£í£ÙàŸ ÚÛíà ù£«æ¨ÙÞ ð¼æ©ö˺x òÅ°ô¢ê ÷ªÙC ÷è[Þ¥è[ªpõ ÷õx ÷ªô¢é¨Ùà¦ô¢E ví£í£ÙàŸ
6. ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy Þœé°Ù-Ú¥õ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ú¥õ-í£-J-NªA ÷³T- 11. Í-J-Ú¥-ö˺E î¦ù‡Ù-Þœdû è….ú‡.ö˺ >ö°x ÚÁô¢ªd áè…bÞ¥ ÓûÁo þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC? sÐ ð¼æ©õª CMxö˺ ÎôÁÞœu ú£Ùú£– (WHO) ví£ÚÛæ¨Ù#ÙC?
ú‡ì î¦ï£°-û¦õª ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ Ñìo ô¦ÿZ§õ â°G-ê¦ö˺ EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì êµõªÞœª ÷ªï‡°üŒ? 1) òÅ°ô¢ê 2) òÅ¡«æ°û áJÞ¥ô³.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê 15 ú£yô¦gõª, 9 ô¢á- 1) 1.6 õ¤Ûõª 2) 2.6 õ¤Ûõª
ÔC îµ³ë]-æ¨ -þ§–-ìÙö˺ ÑÙC? 1) ô¢«ð§ ô¢ÙÞ¥ í£±åd-ÞœªÙå 3) XõÙÚÛ 4) šíj÷Fo ê¦õª, 6 Ú¥Ùþ§u-õêÁ îµ³êŸhÙ 30 í£êŸ-Ú¥õª 3) 3.6 õ¤Ûõª 4) 4.6 õ¤Ûõª
1) ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ 2) ÑêŸh-ôÂ- ví£-ë¶øË 2) ÚÛN-ê¦-÷´Jh àµìªo-ð§æ¨ 15. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? ·ÞõªàŸªÚÛªÙC.z 24. ÕÚÛuô¦áuú£NªA í£ô¦u÷ô¢é NòŰޜ٠(UNEP)
3) í£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀ 4) êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª 3) ú£yô¢g-õêŸ Pî¦-·ôè…“ Óz ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2019 Ôè¯CÚ¨ òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ú‡F-ô¢Ù-ÞœÙö˺ 1) îµ³ë]æ¨ þ§–ìÙ 2) ·ôÙèÁ þ§–ìÙ
ÍÙàŸû¦ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Ô ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ù û¦æ¨Ú¨ ví£í£ÙàŸÙ
7. Ð>-íÃd-ö˺E ú£«óŸªâËÀ Ú¥õª-÷ö˺ ÚÛ«ô¢ª-ÚÛª-ð¼-ô³ì òÅ°K 4) ÷ªï‡°÷« à®ë]J ë¯åx Í꟪u-ìoêŸ í£±ô¢þ§\ô¢îµªiì ë¯ë¯-þ§-šï°òËÀ ðƧö˶\ 3) ÷´èÁ þ§–ìÙ 4) û¦õªÞÁ þ§–ìÙ Óë]ªô•\û¶ ÍAšíë]Ì ú£÷ªú£uö˺x í£ô¦u÷ô¢é ÷«ô¢ªpõª,
ÚÛÙç˵j-ìô ×è[ ÔC? së¯ë¯í£± î¦ô¢Ù ôÁVõ êŸô¦yêŸ 12. Î-ô¢-øŒ‰CÌÄ ô¢ÙÞ¥EÚ¨ àµÙCì ÑêŸpAh Îëů-JêŸ Íî¦-ô¢ª“ìª êŸNªüŒ ú£«í£ô þ§dô ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ù-êÂÚÛª ví£ÚÛ- 20. Nvð¼ ÚÛÙšíF <íÆà ç˵ڥo-õ@ Îíƈ-ú£ô súˆæ©×zÞ¥ @÷ jNëÅ]u ¤©éêŸ ÷³Ùë]ªÙæ°ô³?
Eí£±-éªõª DEo AJT ÚÛC-LÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-z vð¼ê¦q-ÚÛ í£ëÇ]-Ú¥EÚ¨ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- æ¨Ù-#ÙC.- EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì ÷ªï‡°üŒ Ó÷ô¢ª? 1) 2025 2) 2030 3) 2035 4) 2040
1) Ó÷ô vUû 2) ·ôjû کyû #ÙC? s÷à¶a θô-üŒx-ð§åª ÏC Í÷ªö˺x ÑÙåªÙC. Gz ú‡F ví£÷³-ܪõª Îø‹ òÅ˺ٛúx, û ö°öËÀ, 1) øŒ‰òÅ° êŸå-÷Jh 2) êŸEy àŸÙë]«ôÂ
Ð ì«êŸì í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ ë]ìªoêÁ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.-33 õ GøŒy->ê àÅŸåKb, øŒÙÚÛô ÷ªï£°-ë¶-÷ûÂ, ú£ªòÅ°ùà 25. þ¿\æÀq ÍÙè ·ÞjèÂq êµõÙÞ¥é ô¦ù£Z <íÆà ÚÛNªù£ìôÂÞ¥
3) Ó÷ô Tû 4) v¸ÞæÀ ò˹þ§\-Lúà 3) ÷«õA ÷ªûÁ-ô 4) øË™yê¦ Ú¥Nª-û¶E ·ôÙèÁþ§J AJT Ó÷ô¢ª ÓEoÚÛóŸ«uô¢ª?
ÚÁåx Nõª-jì øŒ‰DÌÄ-ÚÛ-JÙ-#ì Î-ôÁ-êŸpAh þ§CÅÙ-à•- íÆ£«óÀªêÁ ÚÛ«è…ì Íî¦ô¢ª“ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ ÚÛNªæ© ô¢á-F-
21. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? 1) ÚÛõyÚÛªÙåx ê¦ô¢ÚÛ ô¦÷«ô¢÷±
àŸaE ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC.-z Ú¥Ù-êÂìª Ð í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦-EÚ¨ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú‡ÙC.-
ô¢àŸô³êŸ 1) ô¢«.-10,900 ÚÁåªx 2) ô¢«.-11,900 ÚÁåªx ú‡z ÏC 51÷ ë¯ë¯-þ§-šï°òËÀ ðƧö˶\ í£±ô¢-þ§\ô¢Ù.- Óz ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦EÚ¨ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- 2) ú‡ÙT·ôè…“ Eô¢Ùáû·ôè…“
è…z ô¢á-F-Ú¥Ùê Íú£õª ›íô¢ª Pî¦-@-ô¦îË ·ÞjÚ¥yèÂ.- #ì DûÂ-ë]-óŸ«üË Ñð§-ëůuóÀª í£Ùà¦-óŸªê ú£yúˆ–-ÚÛ- 3) ÚÛõyÚÛªÙåx ÚÛNêŸ 4) êŸFoô¢ª KøË ô¦÷±
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë 3) ô¢«.-12,900 ÚÁåªx 4) ô¢«.-13,900 ÚÁåªx ô¢é í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦ö˺x ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶-øËÂÚÛª 13, êµõÙ-Þ¥-
ÐóŸªì ìæ¨Ù-#ì ê•L-#vêŸÙ Íí£²ô¢y ô¦ÞœÙ-ÞœüËÂ.- 26. 2021 ÎÞœú£ªdö˺ Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ áô¢Þ¥Lqì ví£í£ÙàŸ
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª 13. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? éÚÛª 12 Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª õGÅÙ-à¦ô³.-
Óz 2021, ÷«Jaö˺ ë¶øŒÙö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo NøŒyNë¯uõóŸ«õ vÚ©è[õìª ÚÛôÁû¦ î¦uí‡h Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥
16. ú£yàŸaÄ ú£¸ôy-¤Û-éËÂö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ¸ÚÙvë]- ví£-òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ó÷-JÚ¨
Gz þ§ëů-ô¢é ¸Úå-TK >ö°x þ§–ô³ö˺ ÞœªÙå«ô¢ª, ÷à¶a Ôè¯CÚ¨ î¦ô³ë¯ ø‹ô¢ª?
8. Ô ô¦ù£Z ôÁè[ª“ ô¢î¦é° ú£Ùú£– sÎKdúˆz ÷ªï‡°ü° ví£óŸ«- ô¢«.-1,23,902 ÚÁåªx ì-ë]-óŸ«uô³.- @Óúˆd ÚÛ”ÿ§g- >ö°x í£J-ù£-êÂõª Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õìª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-
é¨-ÚÛªõ ÚÁú£Ù -c›úd ›úíÆÃe- ›íJå × vð§â˵-ÚÛªdìª vð§ô¢Ù- Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ ÷à¦aÚÛ Ð þ§–ô³ö˺ ÷ú£«üŒ‰x ì-ë]- -cKšúj-Ú¨xÙÞ ôÁ-ô³ûÂe-Þ¥ â°BóŸª í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦Eo ví£ÚÛ- 1) áð§û 2) ÍJÚ¥
æ¨Ù-#ÙC? sÐ êµõÙ-Þ¥éÚÛª àµÙCì î¦ô¢ª. Ð û¦oô³.- ÷ªÙè[õ þ§–ô³ö˺ ú£ë]ªÙ s#꟫hô¢ªz; 3) àµjû¦ 4) ô¢ÿ§u
GÅÙ-#ÙC? sÏÙë]ªö˺ òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ú£ªDô¢+ ví£óŸ«-é°ö˺x ÷è[Ù Ïë¶ ê•L-þ§J.- Ú¥Ú¨-û¦è[ ô¢«ô¢öËÀ s꟫ô¢ªp-ÞÁ-ë¯-÷Jz; šíìª-Ú•Ùè[
Ñìo ÷ªï‡°-üŒõÚÛª, þ»ÙêŸ í£ìªõ ÚÁú£Ù ÖÙå-JÞ¥ Gz 2020--21 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ @Óúˆd ô¦ù£ZÙ ìªÙ# Ð í£±ô¢-þ§\ô¢Ù ð»ÙCì îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷uÚ¨h sÍìÙ-êŸ-í£±ô¢Ùz; Ná-óŸª-î¦è[ ô¢«ô¢öËÀ sÚÛ”ÿ§g->ö°xz 27. ëÇ]ô¢töËÀ Në]ªuê ÑêŸpAh ¸ÚÙvë¯õ ìªÙ# õª÷è˶
÷#a-ì-î¦-JÚ¨, Íô¢ÌÄô¦vA Þœ÷ªuÙ à¶ô¢ª-ÚÛªìo ÷ªï‡°-üŒ-õÚÛª ÷ú£«üŒ‰x ô¢«.-11,36,803 ÚÁåªx.- Ð.-z í£±ô¢þ§\ô¦õª þ§CÅÙ-à¦ô³.- í£Ùà¦-óŸªB þ§–ô³ö˺ Ú¥õªù£u Ñë¯_ô¦õ ÚÛådè…Ú¨ ú£ÙñÙCÅÙ#ì ì«êŸì
ñþ§dÙ-è[x-ö˺û¶ Ôúˆ, û¦û -Ôúˆ Þœë]ªõª ÍëµÌÚ¨þ§hô¢ª.-z ú‡z 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 1) ÷«ëÅ]O õêŸ 2) þ§ï‡°B ú‡oÞœÌÄ
¸ôé¨-÷«-ÚÛª-õ-í£ö˵x s#꟫hô¢ªz, šíë]Ì ö°ò˶è[ª ví£÷«é°õìª ÍÙë]ªÚÛªû¶Ùë]ªÚÛª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Ô
1) êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª 2) ¸Úô¢üŒ ô¢«.-12,22,117 ÚÁåªx.- 2019--20êÁ ð¼Laê¶ 3) â°ìÚ© Þœªð§h 4) ÚÛNê¦ ú‡û¦| sNø‹Üz, ÞœªüŒx-í£Lx sÞœªÙå«ô¢ªz, ÷ô¢«\ô ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦Eo Þœè[ª÷±Þ¥ NCÅÙ#ÙC? s10 õ¤Ûõ
3) ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ 4) êµõÙ-Þ¥é 2020--21ö˺ @Óúˆd ÷ú£«üŒ‰x 6.-98 ø‹êŸÙ êŸÚÛª\- 17. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? sÚÛô¢«oõªz þ§ëů-ô¢é ¸Úå-T-Kö˺ Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª ë]Ú¨\Ù- áû¦òÅ° ë¯æ¨ì ìÞœô¦öËÚÛª Ð ví£÷«é°õª
9. Îëů-ôÂêÁ ð§û sí£Jt-ûµÙæÀ ÍÚ˽ÙæÀ ûµÙñôÂ) Í-ìª-ú£Ù- ÷Þ¥ ì-ë]-óŸ«uô³.- Óz ÍvÞœ-ô¦áuÙ Í-J-򴓻 ú£Ùí£²-ô¢gÙÞ¥ í£±ì-Jo-JtÙà¶ àŸª-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.- vÞ¥÷ª-þ§–-ô³ö˺ Ð n- Þœ÷-·ôoûÂq ¸Úå- ÷Jhþ§hóŸªE ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ›íô•\ÙC.z
ëůì Þœè[ª-÷±ìª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Óí£p-æ¨-÷-ô¢ÚÛª ð»è…-TÙ-#ÙC? è…z 2019--20 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ ûµõÚÛª ú£Þœ-åªì ñ”-êŸhô¢ vð§â˵-ÚÛªdÚÛª Î ë¶ø‹-ëÅ]u-Éè[ª â˺ ò˵jè˵û T-Kö˺ êŸè[ ÚÛÙvè…ÚÛ, êŸõx-ð§ö˵٠sûµõ«xô¢ª >ö°xz, 1) 2022 2) 2023
sÞœêŸÙö˺ Ð Þœè[ª÷± 2021, ÷«Ja 31 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ô¢«.-1,01,843 ÚÁåªx @Óúˆd ÷ú£«õóŸ«uô³. 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 1ì XÚ¥ô¢Ù àŸªæ°dô¢ª.- 2.-3 væ¨L- Ú•Ùè˶-í£Lx sví£Ú¥øŒÙz Íî¦ô¢ª“-õìª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.- 3) 2024 4) 2025
ÑÙC.z 2020--21ö˺ Ð ú£Þœåª ô¢«.- 94,733 ÚÁåªxÞ¥ óŸªû è¯õ-ô¢xêÁ sú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.-168 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªxz ú‡z êµõÙ-Þ¥-éÚÛª ÷#aì 12 Íî¦-ô¢ª“ö˺x ë]Ú >ö°x
1) 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 30 2) 2021,  31 ÑÙC.- šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõ ví£é°-R-ÚÛìª ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- í£J-ù£êÂ, ëÅ]ô¦tô¢Ù, ÚÁô¢ªåx ÷ªÙè[õ í£J-ù£-êÂõª ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
3) 2021, Wû 30 4) 2021, Vö˵j 31 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, è… 4) šíj÷Fo Gz ÷ª®LÚÛ ÷ú£-꟪õ ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ ô¦ìªìo ÓE-Nª-ë¶-üŒxö˺ áì-ô¢öËÀ Ú¥uå-T-Kö˺ Íî¦-ô¢ª“õª ·Þõªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.-
Ð îµ³ê¦hEo Üô¢ªa à¶óŸª-ìª-ìoåªx ò˵jè˵û ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù- 1-2 7-3 13-4 19-1 25-3
10. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? 14. 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 4 ìªÙ# 12 ÷ô¢ÚÛª -cø‹ÙAô ÖvÞ•- šíë]Ì-í£Lx >ö°x ô¦÷ª-TJ ÷ªÙè[õÙ ú£ªÙCõx í£Ùà¦- 2-1 8-2 14-4 20-1 26-3
Óz Ú•Ùè[, ÚÁì-ö˺xE ÎC-î¦-ú£ªõ ú£Ùví£-ë¯óŸª vÞ¥÷ª-ú£- šùû¦e- ›íJå ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øË Eô¢y--ú£ªhìo šújEÚÛ Nû¦u- à¦ô¢ª.- óŸªB ·ôÙè[ª ¸Úå-T-Kö˺x Íî¦-ô¢ª“-õÚÛª ÓÙí‡-·ÚjÙC.- 3-3 9-3 15-4 21-4 27-1.
òÅ¡-õÚÛª ú£÷³-#êŸ Þ½ô¢-î¦Eo Ïà¶aÙ-ë]ªÚÛª 1996ö˺ þ§ö˺x Ô ë¶øŒÙ ð§ö˹_ÙåªÙC? sÍ-JÚ¥, vGåûÂ, ú‡z ôÁè[ªx, ·ôjüŒ‰x, ÏêŸô¢ ô¢î¦é° ÷«ô¦_õ ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ í£ô¢x-í£Lx sÚÛKÙ-ì-Þœô >ö°xz; J-ë¯-úÃ- ì-Þœô 4-2 10-4 16-2 22-4
í£Ùà¦-óŸª-B- ô¦âËÀ šùè[«uöËÀ vð§Ùê¦õ Nú£h-ô¢é åK\, þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ«, Ú۪jæÀ, ú‡ÙÞœ-í£²-ôÂ-õÚÛª 650 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; ï£°Ë ºÙ ÏûÂ-vðƧwú£d-ÚÛaô ÚÁú£Ù sô¦áìo ú‡J-ú‡õxz; Nªåd-í£Lx sú‡CÌ-›íåz; ÷ªö°uõ 5-4 11-1 17-4 23-1
àŸæ°dEo síˆþ§ àŸådÙn-1996z ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- àµÙCì šújEÚÛ í£J-Q-õ-ÚÛªõ« ÏÙë]ªö˺ ð§ö˹_Ù-æ°ô¢ª.z 650 GL-óŸªû è¯õô¢ªx; ÑêŸpAh, P¤Ûé, í£J-øË Á-ëÅ]ì sú‡CÌ-›íåz; ô¢ªóŸ³CÌ sÎC-ö°-ò°ëÂz; àŸvÚ¥-í£²ô 6-1 12-1 18-2 24-2
GH
There are four sections in the Tenth class
17

Which blood vessels carry


Biological Science question paper. Section I
consists of 12 questions (half mark). There
will be eight questions in section II (one
mark each).
There will be eight questions in section III
which carries two marks each.
There will be five questions in section IV
which carries four marks each. There will be
blood away from the heart?
internal choice for this section only. ÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 6, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

A: i) Mangroves grow near the marshy places ii) I give up sleeping for less time and cultivate 10. Write two sentences about insulin hormone
2 Marks Questions respire through aerial roots (or) respiratory the habit of sleeping for 6-7 hours per day. using the data collected by you from your
roots. iii) I would like to avoid junk foods and take school library.
1. Define Photosynthesis. Write a balanced ii) The root hairs exchange the gases from their fruits or soups. A: i) Insulin is the endocrine hormone secreted
equation to show the process. surface. iv) I never forget drinking more water after meals. by “Islets of Langerhans” of pancreas.
A: Photosynthesis is the process by which
plants containing the green pigment.
iii) They obtain oxygen from the air spaces pre-
sent on the surface of the aerial roots.
Biological Science v) I avoid taking food with more phosphorus ii) It regulates the level of sugar in the blood.
such as cheese, cola, soft drinks etc.,
“Chlorophyll” builds up complex organic iii) Deficiency of insulin causes a metabolic dis-
iv) The plants grow in marshy places are adapt- vi) Regular medical check up.
molecules from relatively simple inorganic the body. order called “diabetes mellitus”.
ed to develop aerial roots above the soil 9. What questions do you ask a nephrologist to
ones using sunlight as an energy source. 6. What happens if blood platelets are absent in iv) Insulin converts the excess of glucose into
surface which helps in gaseous exchange. know more about kidney related diseases?
Light blood? glycogen that is stored in the liver.
4. If you happen to meet a pulmonologist what A: i) Sometimes urine is not excreted, what are
6CO2 + 12H2O → questions would you ask him about respira-
A: If blood platelets are absent the person loses
Chlorophyll the capacity of coagulation of blood. As a the reasons for it?
tory disorders? ii) Why are stones formed in the kidney?
C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 result injured blood vessels cannot stop
A: i) What are the symptoms of respiratory dis- iii) To avoid formation of stones in the kidney,
Writer
2. How do you feel when you realize that plants bleeding. It may lead to the death of victim.
eases? what type of food is preferable? MSN Murthy
respond to stimuli of their surroundings? 7. What suggestions would you like to give to
ii) What precautions should I follow to prevent iv) What is the relation between amount of Subject Expert
A: i) It is very interesting and amazing to your elders to control their high B.P.? (OR)
respiratory diseases? water taken and functioning of kidney?
observe tropic and nastic movements of Suggest some precautions to avoid cardiac
iii) How does smoking injure lungs? problems.
plants in our surroundings.
iv) What are the common respiratory disorders A: i) Balanced diet ii) Avoid fatty food.
ii) For example, the bending of shoots of creep- Half Mark Questions 9. Read the sentence, find the error and rewrite
in human beings?
ers towards light kept near the window. iii) Regular exercise. the sentence.
5. Which blood vessels carry blood away from 1. Read the sentence, find out the mistake and
iii) The plant roots always growing downwards. iv) No smoke, No alcohol. Pharynx prevents the entry of food into trachea.
the heart? rewrite the sentence.
iv) The creepers like cucumber and bitter gourd v) Have a blood test for every six months. A: Epiglottis prevents the entry of food into tra-
A: Two types of blood vessels carry blood away Oxygen is released from Carbon dioxide
developing tendrils in response to contact or vi) Practice yoga / Meditation daily. chea.
from heart. They are during photosynthesis.
touch. 8. What habits would you like to follow for the 10. Observe the flow chart and find the “X” .
1. Pulmonary artery: It carries blood from right A: Oxygen is released from water during pho-
v) Butterflies fluttering around the flowers for proper functioning of kidneys? Nostrils → Nasal Cavity → Pharynx → Larynx → X
ventricle to lungs for oxygenation. tosynthesis.
nectar. A: i) I would like to give up the habit of taking ↓
2. Aorta: It carries oxygenated blood from left 2. What are the end products of light reaction?
3. Write about respiration in mangroves that less water and instead drink sufficient Blood ← Alveolus ← Bronchioles ← Bronchus
ventricle to all the parts of body through A: ATP and NADPH
grow in marshy lands. water, i.e nearly 5-6 litres of water per day. A: Trachea.
various branches. It is the largest artery in 3. Expand RUBP.
11. What happens when diaphragm flattens
A: Ribulose 1-5 bisphosphonate.
1 Mark Questions Anaerobic respiration? ii) Blood is red in colour and lymph is colour and the volume of chest cavity increases?
less. 4. What does this picture show? A) The internal pressure in lungs decreases.
A: End products of Aerobic respiration: CO2 +
1. Why KOH is used in Mohl’s half leaf experi-
H2O + Energy. 10. Name the apparatus, B) The air from outside enters the lungs.
ment?
End products of Anaerobic respiration: Lactic shown in the given fig- C) The air from lungs rushes out.
A: KOH in Mohl’s half leaf experiment is used ure. For what purpose
Acid/ Ethanol + CO2 + Energy. D) Both A & B.
to absorb CO2 present in the glass bottle. the apparatus is used?
6. What will happen if there is no diaphragm in A: D ( Both A & B)
2. Which gas is evolved during the human body? A: Sphygmomanometer. It
the experiment? How can this A: Nutrition in amoeba. 12. The valve between right atrium and right
A: If there is no diaphragm the relaxation and is used to measure B.P.
gas be tested for conforma- 5. It is the process, in which the food is cut and ventricle: Tricuspid valve ::
contraction of the muscles of the chest wall 11. Siri is injured while playing on the ground.
tion? crushed by our teeth in the mouth and mixed The valve between left atrium and left ventri-
does not take place. Blood is flowing continuously. What may be
A: Oxygen is evolved during the with saliva to make it wet and slippery. What cle:?
7. Mukhesh said that stem also respires along the reason?
experiment. If we keep burning splinter near is this process called? A: Bicuspid valve or Mitral valve.
with leaves. How do you support him? A: i) Generally blood is clotted within 3-6 min-
the gas it glows brightly. A: Mastication. 13. I’m parallel to venous system and transport
A: Stem of a plant possesses specialised pores utes at the sight of injury.
3. What happens if proteins are absent in the 6. I’m a digestive juice contain no enzymes. the tissue fluid into the main blood stream.
called lenticels for respiration. Hence stem ii) But in some people due to the deficiency of
food we eat? Who am I? Who am I?
also participates in respiration. vitamin “K” it takes more time.
A: Deficiency of proteins in the food that we eat A: Bile Juice A: Lymphatic system.
8. “Respiration is the energy releasing process” iii) Genetic disorder in the body’s blood also
causes protein malnutrition disease such as 7. What is the disease that is caused due to 14. I’m an apparatus to measure blood pres-
write your opinion on this statement. may not help in coagulation.
Kwashiorkor. protein deficiency? sure. Who am I?
A: Respiration is the energy releasing process 12. Write two secondary metabolites, which
4. What is energy currency? A: Kwashiorkor. A: Sphygmomanometer.
because in this life process carbohydrates you use in your daily life.
A: From the breakdown of glucose the energy 8. Find out the mismatched pair: 15. Malpighiam body consists of a blind cup
are oxidised to produce chemical energy to A: The materials which do not require for nor-
is released and is stored in special com- i) Folic acid - Anaemia. shaped boarder end of nephron called
function at the cellular level. It is a catabolic mal growth and development are secondary
pounds called ATP (Adenosine Tri ii) Calciferol - Scurvy. ___________ (a) and bunch of fine blood
process. metabolites.
Phosphate). It is called energy currency of capillaries called ___________(b)
9. How does lymph differ from the blood? Ex: Alkaloids, tannins, resins, gums and latex iii) Biotin - Muscle pain.
the cell. A: a) Bowman’s Capsule.
A: i) Red blood cells are present in blood. Red are secondary metabolites. iv) Tocoferol - Sterility.
5. What are the end products of Aerobic and b) Glomerulus.
blood cells are absent in lymph. A: Calciferol - Scurvy.

Data Arrangement
1. Six persons are sitting at a circular table fac-
ing the centre. Only Parikh is sitting between
Babita and Narendra. Chitra is sitting oppo-
Who can be possible neighbours of O?
site to Parikh. Narendra is sitting to the
immediate right of Pankaj. Asha is sitting to
the left of Chitra. Who is sitting opposite to
Pankaj? and L or A and G. 12. Who is sitting to the immediate left of P1? e) The delegate from Italy is sitting second to
a) Babita b) Asha Directions (6-7): Answer the questions on the a) P3 b) P2 c) P5 d) None of these the left of the delegate from the US.
c) Chitra d) Parikh basis of the information given below. 13. Which of the following statements is defi- 17. The delegate sitting to the immediate left of
Sol: The arrangement can be shown as: Eight persons - A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H - are nitely true? the France delegate is from?
sitting around a circular table facing the center a) P6 is male and P7 is female. a) China b) Australia
Parikh of the table. C is sitting second to the left of E. c) UK d) Either a or b
b) P6 is female and P7 is male.
Babita Narendra A is sitting between D and E. G is sitting oppo- c) Both P6 and P7 are males. 18. The delegates from which of the following
site to F, who is sitting second to the right of B. pairs of countries are definitely not sitting
d) Both P6 and P7 are females.
Asha Pankaj 6. Who is sitting to the left of C? opposite to each other?
14. Who is sitting to the immediate left of P4?
a) G b) B c) E d) F a) Italy and France b) Australia and Nepal
Chitra a) P7 b) P5 c) P8 d) None of these
7. Which of the following statements are true? c) China and Bhutan d) Australia and China
15. Who is sitting opposite to P7?
Hence, Babita is sitting opposite to Pankaj. i) E is sitting opposite to H. Sol: The sitting arrangement around the round
a) P3 b) P6 c) P2 d) P8
Ans: a ii) F is sitting second to the right of C. table is shown below.
Sol: The sitting arrangment is shown bellow
Directions (2-5): Answer the questions on the iii) A is sitting to the immediate left of D. UK
basis of the information given below. a) i and ii only b) ii and iii only P1(F)
Bhutan Nepal
Ten people - D, A, N, G, E, R, O, U, S and L - c) i and iii only d) All of them P7(M) P5(M)
are sitting at a circular table and all of them fac-
ing the centre. It is also known that:
l People whose initials are adjacent in
Sol: The sitting arrangement is shown below.

B
H
G
SSC Exams P4(F) P3 (F)
Italy France

alphabetical order are sitting opposite to


each other.
l N is sitting two positions to the right of D.
C
F A
D Special P8(M)
P6 (M)
P2 (M)
China/ Australia
US
Australia/ China

E 17-d; The delegate sitting to the immediate left


l R cannot sit adjacent to N, D and O. General Intelligence & Reasoning M - Male, F - Female
of the delegate from France could be
l There is only one person sitting between A 6-b; 7-c. 12-c; 13-c; 14-a; 15-c.
either from China or Australia.
and G. Directions (8-11): Answer the questions on the 16. 'N' students, who are wearing T-shirts num-
b) Huma is the Marketing Manager 18-d; The delegates from Australia and China
2. Who is to the right of R? basis of the information given below. bered from 1 to N, are sitting around a cir-
c) Navin is the Customer Care Manager cannot sit opposite to each other.
a) A b) G c) L d) E Six persons - Huma, Isha, Kunal, Lakhan, cular table in the given order of their T-shirt
d) Both (b) and (c) Directions (19-20): Answer the questions on
3. Who is sitting opposite to L? Mala and Navin - are managers in six different numbers, such that the distance between
11. Who is sitting opposite Isha? the basis of the information given below.
a) A b) G c) A or G d) U departments - HR, Marketing, Finance, every pair of students sitting next to each
a) Kunal b) IT manager Out of the six friends – Anil, Billu, Champa,
Operations, IT and Customer Care - of a com- other is the same. If the student wearing T-
4. If L is sitting adjacent to R and A is opposite c) Marketing Manager d) Huma Deepak, Ferhan and Ganga – Anil and Billu
pany - not necessarily in the same order. They shirt numbered 8 is sitting diametrically
to U, then who are the neighbours of G? Sol: The sitting arrangment is shown bellow speak English and Hindi; Billu and Champa
are sitting around a circular table facing the opposite to the students wearing T-shirt
a) O, E b) S, O c) N, R d) N, D speak Hindi and Bengali; Ganga and Deepak
center of the table. Huma is sitting to the left of Kunal (Operational manager) numbered 20. Find the value of 'N'?
5. Who can be possible neighbours of O? speak French and German; Ferhan and
the HR Manager. Lakhan is sitting third to the a) 22 b) 26 c) 24 d) 28
a) A, G b) E, S c) E, A d) A, S Lakhan Naveen (Marketing/ Champa speak Bengali; Anil and Deepak speak
right of the Finance Manager. The Marketing (IT manager) Sol: As the student wearing T-shirt numbered 8 bengali; and Ganga and Billu speak Tamil.
Customer care
Sol: The given information can be shown as: Manager is sitting opposite the Customer Care manager) is sitting opposite the student wearing T- 19. Who among the following does not speak
E R Manager. Kunal, who is the Operations shirt numbered 20, the number of students
Huma Isha (Finance Bengali?
Manager, is sitting opposite Mala, who is the (Customer care/ sitting between these two students is 11.
manager) a) Anil b) Champa
O N HR Manager. Isha is sitting between Navin and Marketing
Hence, the number of students
Mala. manager) c) Ferhan d) None of the above
Mala (HR manager) = 2 × 11 + 2 = 24 Ans: c 20. Who among the six definitely speaks at
S D 8. Who is sitting to the immediate left of Huma?
8-a; 9-a; 10-a; 11-b. Directions (17-18): Answer the questions on least four languages?
or a) Lakhan b) Mala c) Navin d) Isha the basis of the information given below.
Directions (12-15): Answer the questions on a) Billu b) Deepak
E R E R 9. Which of the following statements is definite- Eight delegates from eight different countries -
the basis of the information given below. c) Ganga d) None of the above
A/G L/U ly true?
L/U A/G Eight persons, comprising three females and US, UK, France, Italy, China, Australia, Nepal
O N O N i) Isha is sitting to the immediate right of Sol: English Hindi Bengali French German Tamil
five males, namely P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7 and Bhutan - are sitting around a round table for
A/G U/L Navin. Anil 3 3 3
U/L G/A and P8 are sitting around a circular table facing a conference on global peace. It is also known
S D S D ii) IT manager is sitting opposite Isha. Billu 3 3 3 3
the center of the table. It is also known that: that:
Champa 3 3
2-d. iii) Huma is the Marketing Manager. i) No two females are sitting next to each a) The delegate from the US is sitting dia- Deepak 3 3 3
3-c; From the basic arrangement, we can con- a) Only ii b) Only iii other. metrically opposite to the one from the UK. Ferhan 3
clude that either A or G is sitting opposite c) Both ii and iii d) Both i and iii ii) P6 is sitting between P8 and P2. b) There are exactly three delegates between Ganga 3 3 3
to L. 10. If the Marketing Manager is sitting to the iii) P4, who is a female, is sitting second to the delegates from France and Italy.
4-b; If L is sitting adjacent to R and A is oppo- right of the Finance Manager, then which of the left of P6. c) The delegate from Bhutan is sitting to the 19-d; 20-a.
site to U, then L is sitting opposite to G. the following statements is definitely true? iv) P3, who is a female, is sitting between P5 immediate right of the delegate from the UK.
Thus, the neighbours of G are S and O.
These model questions were prepared by
a) The Customer Care Manager is sitting to and P2. d) The delegate from Nepal is not sitting
5-a; The possible neighbours of O are either U the immediate right of Lakhan. v) P1 is a female. adjacent to the delegate from the US. Subject experts of Career Launcher, Hyderabad

GH
There are 3 sections in the Part-A
17
Tenth class Biological Science
question paper. Section-I consists of 6
questions, write any 3 (2 marks).
There will be 4 questions in
Which is called as flight
Section-II, write any 2 (4 marks).
There will be 4 questions in
Section-III, write any 2 (8 marks).
Part-B consists of 10 questions. Each
and fight hormone? ÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 6, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
question carries one mark.
C) Tubectomy D) Cap B) Grows towards inside the room B) Ethanol + CO2 + Energy
Important questions 14. Cerebrum and diencephalan are the parts C) Growth direction is indefinite C) A or B D) CO2 + H2O + Energy
of ..... D) Does not grow properly 43. Gaseous excahange in plants takes place
One mark questions A) Fore brain B) Mid brain 33. Choose the correct order? through.......
1. The digestive juice which contain no C) Hind brain D) Spinal cord A) Gametes, fertilization, zygote A) Through out the stems
enzymes 15. Plant growing towards light Biological Science B) Fertilization, zygote, gametes. B) Through out the leaves
A) Pancreatic juice B) Bile juice A) Geotropism B) Hydrotropism C) Fertilization, gametes, zygote C) Stomata and lenti cells
C) Phototropism D) Chemotropism 24. The term cardiac refers to which organ in D) Specialized organs in plant
C) Gastric juice D) Intestinal juice D) Zygote, gametes, fertilization
the body
2. The vitamin related to blood clotting 16. Identify the given diagram 34. Identify the given picture 44. Doctors measure the blood pressure (B.P.)
A) Heart B) Kidney with a device called .....
A) Retinol B) Calciferol A) Cutting
C) Lungs D) Blood and Lymph A) Stadiometer B) Sphygmomanometer
C) Phylloquinone D) Tocoferol B) Layering
25. Which of the following is the correct path of C) Thermometer D) Stethoscope
3. What is the importance of KOH, in the carbon C) Grafting
urine excretion in our body
dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis D) Tissue culture 45. The normal diastolic pressure in human
A) Afferent neuron B) Efferent neuron A) Kidney, urethra, bladder, ureters beings .....
experiment 35. Identify the diagram
C) Association Nerve D) Reflex arc B) Urethra, bladder, ureters, kidney A) 120 B) 80 C) 100 D) 98
A) Releases carbon dioxide A) Snake
17. A plant is kept in dark for 48 hours in an C) Kidney, ureters, bladder, urethra 46. ....... flows in Pulmonary valves
B) Absorbs water B) Tadpole larva
experiment, in order to D) Kidney, bladder, ureters, urethra. A) Oxygenated blood
C) Absorbs light D) Absorbs carbon dioxide C) Sperm cell
A) Remove chlorophyll from leaves 26. The liquid used in the process of dialysis is B) De oxygenated blood
4. Splitting of water molecule in the presence of D) Gills in the fish
B) Remove starch from leaves ..........
light and chlorophyll is called as 36. The process of transmission of traits/ char- C) Mixed blood D) Lymph
C) Remove CO2 from leaves A) Paraffin B) Janus green
A) Light water reaction acters to offspring from parents is called 47. ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease) related to
D) Remove water from leaves C) Plasma D) Dialyzing fluid
B) Dark water reaction A) Inheritance B) Mutations A) Heart B) Lungs C) Kidney D) Brain
18. Plants which possesses respiratory roots. 27. What is the secondary metabolite produced
C) Photolysis D) Electrolysis C) Diversity D) Variations 48. Edema caused by ......
A) Xerophytes B) Mangroves from the plant given in the picture?
5. In paramoecium food is ingested through... 37. What is the phenotypic ratio in F2 genera- A) Blood clotting
C) Hydrophytes D) Mesophytes A) Gums
A) Cytostome B) Mouth tion of monohybrid cross, according to B) Accumulation of lymph
19. Aim of given experiment is B) Tannins
C) Body surface D) Food vacuole Mendel’s experiment? C) Allergy due to chemicals
C) Resins
6. Cuscuta plant absorbs food through... A) 1 : 2 : 1 B) 3 : 1 D) Heart failure
D) Latex
A) Root B) stem C) 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 D) 4 : 0 49. Open circulatory system present in
28. Identify the process of diagram
C) Flowers D) Haustoria 38. If, homozygous yellow colored seeds and A) Protozoans B) Cnidarians
A) Single circulation
7. Choose the correct option green colored seeds are the parents, what C) Platyhelmenthes D) Arthropods
B) Multiple circulation is the progeny in the F1 generation?
A) Heart beat is less than pulse rate A) CO2 is essential to photosynthesis 50. The scientific name of present (modern)
C) Double circulation A) All green seeded plants
B) Heart beat is more than pulse rate B) water is essential to photosynthesis man is
D) Lymphatic system B) some yellow and some Green seeded
C) Heart beat is equal to the pulse rate C) Sunlight is essential to photosynthesis A) Homo habilus B) Homo erectus
29. Which is the best food to prevent heart dis- plants
D) There is no relation to the Heart beat and D) Oxygen is released in photosynthesis. C) Homo Neanderthalensis D) Homo sapiens
eases? C) All yellow seeded plants
pulse rate 20. Aim of this experiment is 51. Identify the part marked
A) Vegetables, low calorie diet D) Mixed color seeded plants
8. The enzyme present in the saliva is... with “A” in the given picture
A) CO2 is released in respiration B) High calorie diet with proteins
A) Pepsin B) Sucrose 39. Who had given the animal in the picture as A) Nasal cavity B) Larynx
B) O2 is released in respiration C) Non vegetarian food with fats A
C) Ptyalin D) Lipase an example for his principle? C) Pharynx D) Alveoli
C) CO2 is absorbed in respiration D) Costly processed food
9. Digested food is absorbed into blood by... A) Mendel
D) O2 is absorbed in respiration. 30. This is not an example for tropic move-
A) Villi B) Liver B) Darwin
21. Identify the picture...... ments... C) Lamarck Writer
C) Pancreas D) Stomach A) Respiratory roots A) Plant response to light D) Weisman P Prabhakar Reddy
10. Cellular respiration takes place in... B) Fungal colony B) Plant response to water 40. Who is responsible for the sex determina- Subject Expert
A) Mitochondria B) Chloroplast C) Deforested area C) Plant response to chemicals tion in human beings?
C) Nucleus D) Endoplasmic reticulum D) Sapling plantation D) Response to touch in Touch me not plant. A) Mother B) Father
11. Identify the given diagram Answers
22. Identify the disease present in picture 31. Why testis are located outside the abdomi- C) Both D) Grand parents
A) Kidney B) Nephron A) Kwashiorkor nal cavity 1-B 10-A 19-C 28-C 37-B 46-B
41. If we take jogging, running for some distance
C) Lungs D) Heart B) Marasmus A) to maintain low temperature 2-C 11-B 20-A 29-A 38-C 47-C
we feel muscular pain. The reason is.......
12. ...... is called as flight and fight hormone 3-D 12-B 21-A 30-D 39-C 48-B
C) Obesity B) to maintain high temperature A) Accumulation of ATP
A) Testosterone B) Adrenalin 4-C 13-C 22-B 31-A 40-B 49-D
D) Pellagra. C) to give scope to the intestine B) Accumulation CO2
C) Estrogen D) Thyroxine 5-A 14-A 23-C 32-A 41-C 50-D
23. Which is the best food to prevent eye dis- D) no place in the abdominal cavity C) Accumulation of lactic acid 6-D 15-C 24-A 33-A 42-C 51-D
13. Surgical method of birth control in females eases? 32. What will happen to the potted plant kept D) Blood clotting 7-C 16-A 25-C 34-C 43-C
is.... A) Leafy vegetables B) Carrot near window in the room 42. End products of anaerobic respiration 8-C 17-B 26-D 35-C 44-B
A) Vasectomy B) Copper – T C) A and B D) Chicken only A) Grows towards light A) Lactic acid + Energy 9-A 18-B 27-B 36-A 45-B

Data Arrangement
1. Six persons are sitting at a circular table fac-
ing the centre. Only Parikh is sitting between
Babita and Narendra. Chitra is sitting oppo-
Who can be possible neighbours of O?
site to Parikh. Narendra is sitting to the
immediate right of Pankaj. Asha is sitting to
the left of Chitra. Who is sitting opposite to
Pankaj? and L or A and G. 12. Who is sitting to the immediate left of P1? e) The delegate from Italy is sitting second to
a) Babita b) Asha Directions (6-7): Answer the questions on the a) P3 b) P2 c) P5 d) None of these the left of the delegate from the US.
c) Chitra d) Parikh basis of the information given below. 13. Which of the following statements is defi- 17. The delegate sitting to the immediate left of
Sol: The arrangement can be shown as: Eight persons - A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H - are nitely true? the France delegate is from?
sitting around a circular table facing the center a) P6 is male and P7 is female. a) China b) Australia
Parikh of the table. C is sitting second to the left of E. c) UK d) Either a or b
b) P6 is female and P7 is male.
Babita Narendra A is sitting between D and E. G is sitting oppo- c) Both P6 and P7 are males. 18. The delegates from which of the following
site to F, who is sitting second to the right of B. pairs of countries are definitely not sitting
d) Both P6 and P7 are females.
Asha Pankaj 6. Who is sitting to the left of C? opposite to each other?
14. Who is sitting to the immediate left of P4?
a) G b) B c) E d) F a) Italy and France b) Australia and Nepal
Chitra a) P7 b) P5 c) P8 d) None of these
7. Which of the following statements are true? c) China and Bhutan d) Australia and China
15. Who is sitting opposite to P7?
Hence, Babita is sitting opposite to Pankaj. i) E is sitting opposite to H. Sol: The sitting arrangement around the round
a) P3 b) P6 c) P2 d) P8
Ans: a ii) F is sitting second to the right of C. table is shown below.
Sol: The sitting arrangment is shown bellow
Directions (2-5): Answer the questions on the iii) A is sitting to the immediate left of D. UK
basis of the information given below. a) i and ii only b) ii and iii only P1(F)
Bhutan Nepal
Ten people - D, A, N, G, E, R, O, U, S and L - c) i and iii only d) All of them P7(M) P5(M)
are sitting at a circular table and all of them fac-
ing the centre. It is also known that:
l People whose initials are adjacent in
Sol: The sitting arrangement is shown below.

B
H
G
SSC Exams P4(F) P3 (F)
Italy France

alphabetical order are sitting opposite to


each other.
l N is sitting two positions to the right of D.
C
F A
D
Special P8(M)
P6 (M)
P2 (M)
China/ Australia
US
Australia/ China

E 17-d; The delegate sitting to the immediate left


l R cannot sit adjacent to N, D and O. General Intelligence & Reasoning M - Male, F - Female
of the delegate from France could be
l There is only one person sitting between A 6-b; 7-c. 12-c; 13-c; 14-a; 15-c.
either from China or Australia.
and G. Directions (8-11): Answer the questions on the 16. 'N' students, who are wearing T-shirts num-
b) Huma is the Marketing Manager 18-d; The delegates from Australia and China
2. Who is to the right of R? basis of the information given below. bered from 1 to N, are sitting around a cir-
c) Navin is the Customer Care Manager cannot sit opposite to each other.
a) A b) G c) L d) E Six persons - Huma, Isha, Kunal, Lakhan, cular table in the given order of their T-shirt
d) Both (b) and (c) Directions (19-20): Answer the questions on
3. Who is sitting opposite to L? Mala and Navin - are managers in six different numbers, such that the distance between
11. Who is sitting opposite Isha? the basis of the information given below.
a) A b) G c) A or G d) U departments - HR, Marketing, Finance, every pair of students sitting next to each
a) Kunal b) IT manager Out of the six friends – Anil, Billu, Champa,
Operations, IT and Customer Care - of a com- other is the same. If the student wearing T-
4. If L is sitting adjacent to R and A is opposite c) Marketing Manager d) Huma Deepak, Ferhan and Ganga – Anil and Billu
pany - not necessarily in the same order. They shirt numbered 8 is sitting diametrically
to U, then who are the neighbours of G? Sol: The sitting arrangment is shown bellow speak English and Hindi; Billu and Champa
are sitting around a circular table facing the opposite to the students wearing T-shirt
a) O, E b) S, O c) N, R d) N, D speak Hindi and Bengali; Ganga and Deepak
center of the table. Huma is sitting to the left of Kunal (Operational manager) numbered 20. Find the value of 'N'?
5. Who can be possible neighbours of O? speak French and German; Ferhan and
the HR Manager. Lakhan is sitting third to the a) 22 b) 26 c) 24 d) 28
a) A, G b) E, S c) E, A d) A, S Lakhan Naveen (Marketing/ Champa speak Bengali; Anil and Deepak speak
right of the Finance Manager. The Marketing (IT manager) Sol: As the student wearing T-shirt numbered 8 bengali; and Ganga and Billu speak Tamil.
Customer care
Sol: The given information can be shown as: Manager is sitting opposite the Customer Care manager) is sitting opposite the student wearing T- 19. Who among the following does not speak
E R Manager. Kunal, who is the Operations shirt numbered 20, the number of students
Huma Isha (Finance Bengali?
Manager, is sitting opposite Mala, who is the (Customer care/ sitting between these two students is 11.
manager) a) Anil b) Champa
O N HR Manager. Isha is sitting between Navin and Marketing
Hence, the number of students
Mala. manager) c) Ferhan d) None of the above
Mala (HR manager) = 2 × 11 + 2 = 24 Ans: c 20. Who among the six definitely speaks at
S D 8. Who is sitting to the immediate left of Huma?
8-a; 9-a; 10-a; 11-b. Directions (17-18): Answer the questions on least four languages?
or a) Lakhan b) Mala c) Navin d) Isha the basis of the information given below.
Directions (12-15): Answer the questions on a) Billu b) Deepak
E R E R 9. Which of the following statements is definite- Eight delegates from eight different countries -
the basis of the information given below. c) Ganga d) None of the above
A/G L/U ly true?
L/U A/G Eight persons, comprising three females and US, UK, France, Italy, China, Australia, Nepal
O N O N i) Isha is sitting to the immediate right of Sol: English Hindi Bengali French German Tamil
five males, namely P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7 and Bhutan - are sitting around a round table for
A/G U/L Navin. Anil 3 3 3
U/L G/A and P8 are sitting around a circular table facing a conference on global peace. It is also known
S D S D ii) IT manager is sitting opposite Isha. Billu 3 3 3 3
the center of the table. It is also known that: that:
Champa 3 3
2-d. iii) Huma is the Marketing Manager. i) No two females are sitting next to each a) The delegate from the US is sitting dia- Deepak 3 3 3
3-c; From the basic arrangement, we can con- a) Only ii b) Only iii other. metrically opposite to the one from the UK. Ferhan 3
clude that either A or G is sitting opposite c) Both ii and iii d) Both i and iii ii) P6 is sitting between P8 and P2. b) There are exactly three delegates between Ganga 3 3 3
to L. 10. If the Marketing Manager is sitting to the iii) P4, who is a female, is sitting second to the delegates from France and Italy.
4-b; If L is sitting adjacent to R and A is oppo- right of the Finance Manager, then which of the left of P6. c) The delegate from Bhutan is sitting to the 19-d; 20-a.
site to U, then L is sitting opposite to G. the following statements is definitely true? iv) P3, who is a female, is sitting between P5 immediate right of the delegate from the UK.
Thus, the neighbours of G are S and O.
These model questions were prepared by
a) The Customer Care Manager is sitting to and P2. d) The delegate from Nepal is not sitting
5-a; The possible neighbours of O are either U the immediate right of Lakhan. v) P1 is a female. adjacent to the delegate from the US. Subject experts of Career Launcher, Hyderabad
GH
This year there is a single paper in
17
Tenth Class Social Studies for 100
Marks. There are four sections in the
Why do we often use the term
Question Paper. Section-I consists of 12
one marks questions. There will be 8

‘Indian Peninsula’?
two marks questions in Section-II.
Section-III consists of 8 four marks
questions. There will be 5 eight marks
questions in Section-IV. There is
internal choice in Section-IV. ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 7, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

5. Expand MNREGA. place of residence. Jyoti Basu in West Bengal in support of farm-
1 Mark Questions A. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural 16. Arrange the countries from East to West ers, tenants of land.
1. Write the location of India. Employment Guarantee Act. based on their location. 23. Quit India Movement - 1942
A. India lies between 8°4' and 37°6' 6. What is the theme of the Book "Before They Britain, Germany, Russia, USA Non Cooperation Movement - ?
Northernlatitudes and between 68° 7' and Pass away"? A. Russia, Germany, Britain, USA A. 1920
97° 25' Eastern longitudes. A. Nomadic Communities that are on the verge Social Studies 17. Write two aspects of the Indian Constitution 24. The Republic day - January 26
2. Fill the missed one of disappearing. which contribute to social change? The Constitutional day - ?
Jhelum, Chenab, ......, Beas, Sutlej 7. Find the odd one out: ii) Effective implementation of WALTA Act A. i) Abolition of untouchability A. November 26
A. Ravi Diet, Reichstag, Preamble, Duma 12. What is the main theme of Rachel Carson's ii) Reservations for SC, ST communities 25. Fascism and Nazism were ......
3. Based on the relationship with First Pair and A. Preamble Book "Silent Spring"? 18. Who gave the slogan "Do or die" during the A. Destructive modes of Nationalism
complete Second Pair: 8. What were the three most important process- A. The main theme of the book "Silent Spring" Quit India Movement? 26. The idea of Nationalism is a .......
National Food Security Act - 2013 es after Second World War? is the impact of spraying DDT on humans A. Mahatma Gandhi A. Positive impulse
The Right to Education Act - ? A. 1) The establishment of UN 2) Cold War and birds. 19. What is Arab Spring? 27. The author of Animal Farm was ....
A. 2009 3) Decolonisation 13. Why do you appreciate Chipko movement? A. Several Nations in Western Asia and A. George Arwell
4. Pick out the wrong pair: 9. What is Non-alignment movement? A. The Chipko movement is started to protect Northern Africa like Tunisia, Egypt were influ- 28. Complete the information:
Fascism - Germany A. The policy followed by fewly independent the environment and against deforestation. enced by each other's revolutions and uproot-
The First World War: 1914 - 1918
countries after Second World War, without 14. What is the problem that we face today ing dictators. This is called Arab Spring.
Militarism - Japan The Second World War: ?
involving in any of the Military blocks, follow- about the ground water? 20. Give any two slogans on environmental pro-
Imperialism - England A. 1939 - 1945
ing neutrality in international politics. A. The problem that we face today is the deple- tection.
A. Fascism - Italy 29. Arrange the incidents in chronological order
10. What does Article 356 of our constitution tion of ground water storage and tendency A. Save environment - To save life on the earth
speak out? 1. The Great Depression
not to care about the availability for future 21. Expand UNESCO.
Writer A. About Presidents rule generations. 2. The First World War
A. United Nations Educational Scientific
11. Deforestation happens in all areas in India. Cultural Organisation. 3. The Russian Revolution
K. Srinivasa Rao 15. How can we identify a person as a migrant?
Suggest two remedies to stop deforestation. A. For identifying a person as a migrant, two cri- 22. What is operation Barga? 4. The Second World War
Subject Expert A. 2, 3, 1, 4
A. i) Control over cutting of forests teria are used 1) Birth Place 2) Last usual A. It was a policy of the CPM government of

2 Marks Questions A. i) The change in the numeric value of popu- small village - Discuss. (Bangkok, Thailand). A. i) Food for work ii) Planting trees
lation for a specific period in a country is A. As part liberalization policy globalization 11. Suggest any two measures to solve the iii) Water conserving programmes
1. What is Dun? Give some examples. called population change. started which made the world into a small vil- problems of Urbanization. 16. Write two slogans that girls are to be edu-
A. The valleys lying between the lesser ii) The numeric value of population added to lage accessible very easily. Expanding busi- A. i) Sewage, drainage facility should be pro- cated.
Himalayas and Shivalik ranges are called each decade is called population growth. ness trade and commerce information tech- vided. A. i) Girls education is a need to progress of a
Duns. 5. In what ways the organic farming help in pro- nology including mobile phones, Internet, ii) Protected drinking water should be provid- nation.
Dehradun, Kotli Dun and Patli Dun are some tecting the environment? e-mails, transport made the world a village. ed. ii) Educating girls is educating total family.
of the prominent Duns. A. Organic farming is an ecological production 8. Give example of Fixed/ physical and working 12. Write any two reasons for low calorie intake 17. Appreciate the benefits of mid day meal pro-
2. Write differences between the Himalayan management system that promotes and capital? in India. gramme implemented in Govt. schools.
rivers and the peninsular rivers. enhance Bio-diversity biological activity. It is A. Fixed capital: The assets which can be A. i) Low purchasing capacity of the people. A. i) It ensures food security.
A. The Himalayan rivers: These rivers are based on minimum use of off farm inputs on used in production overmany years are
perennial. Here water is flowing throughout ii) Lack of knowledge regarding calories and ii) It provides nutritious food
management practices that restore maintain known as fixed capital. Ex: Machinery, Land.
the year. diet plan. iii) It helps in net attendance rate.
and enhance ecological harmony. Working capital: Raw material & Money in
Peninsular rivers: These are rainfed rivers. 13. As per 2011 census, the population has 18. Prepare two slogans on control of popula-
6. What was the role of women in Chipko hand used in production are called working
Here water flows for sometime only. They increased to 121 crores approximately in tion growth.
Andolan? Do you support their methods? capital.
form deltas. India. Write any two reasons for it.
A. Forests are a crucial resource for the subsis- 9. Why are embassies setup? A. i) Small family - Happy family
3. Write briefly about APWALTA Act. tence of the people. A. i) Early marriage ii) Superstitions against
A. Embassies setup by the Indian Government ii) More population - More problems
A. Andhra Pradesh Water Land and Trees Act birth control iii) Illiteracy
Villagers sought to protect their livelihoods in different countries are expected to follow 19. Why do we often use the term "Indian
enacted in 2002. through non-violent resistance. the legal procedures and protect the welfare iv) Improvement in medical facilities.
Peninsula?
Objectives: i) To promote water conserva- The women hugged the trees saving them of the international migrants as given in the 14. Write the tributaries of river Indus.
A. Peninsula means the region that is surrounded
tion and tree cover. by intereposing their bodies between them Emigration Act. A. i) Ravi ii) Beas iii) Sutlez by water on three sides and land on one side.
ii) To regulate exploitation and use of ground and the axes of contractors. This was the 10. Give any two examples of International iv) Jhelum v) Chenab India often describes as peninsula because it
and surface water. most courageous non-violent movement Aerotropolises. 15. Suggest any two programmes to prevent has Himalayas on the North and on the three
4. Mention the differences between population inspired the whole nation. A. i) London Heathrew Airport (London, U.K.) famines which can be implemented by the sides water on the East Bay of Bengal west
growth and population change. 7. Globalization has turned the world into a ii) Suvarnabhoomi International Airport Government. Arabian sea and on the south Indian ocean.

F F F F F F F F F

India
National
All-India Survey of Migrant Workers
All-India Survey of Migrant Workers and All-
Quarterly Establishment-based
Employment Survey were launched by the
‘SAAMAR’ campaign aims to..?
Government of India on 1 April 2021. malnutrition in the state. the use of satellite communication services.
The objective of the All-India Survey of
Migrant Workers is to study the kind of employ-
ment-related migration undertaken by workers
as per the statement given by the Labour and
The campaign aims to identify anaemic
women and malnourished children and con-
verge various departments to effectively deal
with the problem in a state where malnutrition
General Global Gender Gap Report 2021
On 30 March 2021, the World Economic Forum
released the ‘Global Gender Gap Report 2021’.
Employment Ministry.
The survey will provide the details of working
and living conditions faced by Migrant Workers
has been a major problem.
The scheme was launched as every second
child in the state is stunted and underweight
Awareness As per the report, India is ranked at 140th
position among 156 countries. In 2020, India had
ranked 112th among 153 countries on the index.
and the impact of COVID 19 on their world of and every third child is affected by stunting and Iceland is the most gender-equal country in
Hasina jointly laid the foundation stone for
work. every 10th child is affected from severe wasting the world for the 12th time.
power evacuation from Rooppur Nuclear Power
All-India Quarterly Establishment-based and around 70% of children are anaemic, as The report was drafted based on the evolu-
Plant being built with Russian help. The Indian
Employment Survey will provide the employ- per National Family Health Survey-4 data. tion of gender-based gaps among 4 key factors
involvement will be a $1 billion credit line.
ment estimates for establishments employing SAAMAR has been launched with a 1000 like Economic Participation and Opportunity,
Dr Sharankumar Limbale They inaugurated the Bangladesh leg of the
ten or more workers as well as those employing days target, under which annual surveys will be Educational Attainment, Health and Survival
Bapu-Bangabandhu Digital Museum, a passen-
nine or less workers. conducted to track the progress. and Political Empowerment.
ger train on the Chilahati-Haldibari rail route
The survey will provide crucial data on the
National Policy for Rare Diseases International and three border haats. The report said that India had so far closed
changes in the employment situation across the 62.5% of its gender gap. It noted that most of
Both nations signed five MoUs in the fields of
selected sectors every quarter. On 30 March 2021, the Union Health Minister India-Australia Dialogue Disaster Management, trade, NCC, supply of the decline was seen on the Political
Dr. Harsh Vardhan approved the “National Empowerment sub-index. The Report added
HANSA-NG Policy for Rare Diseases 2021”. On 30 March 2021, the 6th round of the India- ICT equipment and setting up of sports facilities.
that a reduction in women’s labour force partic-
On 1 April 2021, the CSIR’s National Australia Dialogue was held and the two sides
The Policy aims to lower the high cost of
discussed Disarmament, Non-Proliferation and
World Summit on Information ipation rate was another reason for the drop in
Aerospace Laboratory (NSL) at Bengaluru treatment for rare diseases with an increased India’s rank. The lowest rank of 156th was
rolled out its New Generation two-seater focus on indigenous research with the help of a
Export Control in the virtual format. Society Forum 2021 attained by Afghanistan.
'HANSA' aircraft (HANSA-NG). National Consortium. The two sides also exchanged views on con-
temporary issues of mutual interest in the areas
The world Summit on the Information Society 17th BIMSTEC Ministerial Meeting
It is an all-composite aircraft, the first of its The policy also stresses the creation of a (WSIS) Forum 2021 was held recently which
kind in the country, that will cater to the demand of nuclear, chemical, biological disarmament and On 1 April 2021, the 17th BIMSTEC (Bay of
national hospital-based registry of rare dis- represents one of the world's largest annual
for trainer aircraft at the flying clubs. non-proliferation, conventional weapons, outer Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and
eases so that adequate data is available for the gathering of the ‘ICT (Information
space security and strategic export control. Economic Cooperation) Ministerial Meeting was
It is retro-modified with a glass cockpit, bub- definition of rare diseases and research and Communication Technologies) for the develop-
ble canopy design, IFR compliant avionics with development. The policy focuses on early ment community. held virtually under the chairmanship of Sri
PM visit to Bangladesh
smart multi-functional displays, efficient digitally screening and prevention through primary and On 22 March 2021, attending the summit Lanka. The meeting took note that the BIMSTEC
controlled Rotax 912 ISC engine that gives the secondary health care infrastructure such as Prime Minister Modi visited Bangladesh on 26- Union Minster of State communications Sanjay Centre for Weather and Climate, being hosted in
aircraft superior performance, range and Health and Wellness Centres and District Early 27 March 2021. He attended National Day cel- Dhotre said that India leveraging Information India, is fully functional with the state-of-the-art
endurance. Intervention Centres. ebrations marking 50 years of Bangladesh’s Communication Technologies (ICTs) to Bridge facilities to provide Disaster Early Warnings.
independence on 26 March 2021. Digital Divides. The meeting also endorsed the
SAMAAR campaign This is the historic visit to celebrate Mujib Memorandum of Association (MOU) on the
Writer The minister had drawn attention to the
On 17 March 2021, the Jharkhand government Borsho-the birth centenary of Sheikh Mujibur development of telecom infrastructure in remote Establishment of BIMSTEC Technology
announced the launch of the SAAMAR Amara Veeraswamy Rahman, 50 years of the establishment of areas and said that under the flagship program Transfer Facility (TTF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
(Strategic Action for Alleviation of Malnutrition Subject Expert diplomatic ties between India and Bangladesh BharatNet, nearly 6,00,000 villages are being
and Anaemia Reduction) campaign to tackle and 50 years of Bangladesh's war of liberation. connected through the laying of more than For more Information see
Modi and Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh 4,00,000 Km length of optical fibre cable and today’s Telangana Edition
Others also starred in several Bollywood blockbusters
such as Hum and Chaalbaaz.
Model Questions nation launched the 38 foreign satellites into the Government of India?
Dadasaheb Phalke Award India tops in ISSF Shooting World Cup orbit through Soyuz-2.1a carrier rocket from 1) Krishnamurthy Venkata Subramanian
India topped the medals table at the 2021 1. An Indian-American physician was sworn in the Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan? 2) Prof. C. N. R. Rao
The government of India announced the pres-
ISSF World Cup held in New Delhi which was as 21st Surgeon General of the USA. He/ 1) USA 2) France 3) Russia
tigious 51st Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2019 for 3) Professor K Vijay Raghavan
held from 18 to 29 March 2021 at the Dr. Karni she is……….. 4) UK 5) Canada
Rajinikanth for his contribution as an actor, 4) Dr.Swati Mohan
producer and screenwriter on 1 April 2021. The Singh Shooting Range in New Delhi. 1) Dr. Vivek Murthy 2) Vanita Gupta 5. Indian Coast Guard ship ‘Vajra’, the sixth off- 5) Goutam Chattopadhyay
honour is considered India’s highest award in India got 30 medals which included 15 3) Mala Adiga 4) Aisha Shah shore patrol vessel to enhance coastal secu- 8. World Meteorological Day observed on 23
cinema. gold, 9 silver and 6 bronze. 5) Gautam Raghavan rity was commissioned into service in….. March every year. What is the theme of
It is presented annually at the National Film The USA got the second spot with 8 medals 2. Saraswati Samman 2020 conferred on…….. 1) Vishakhapatnam 2) Kochi 3) Mumbai World Meteorological Day 2021?
Awards Ceremony by the Directorate of Film including 4 gold, 3 silver and 1 bronze. 1) Vineet Bajpai 2) Dr K N Bhandari 4) Chennai 5) Kolkata 1) The ocean, our climate and anti-pollution
Festivals, an organisation of the Ministry of Yashaswini Deswal bagged the gold medal 3) Meghna Pant 6. Who has been honoured with the 2) The Sea, our climate and weather
Information and Broadcasting. for India in the Women's 10 Meter Air Pistol, 4) Dr Sharankumar Limbale 5) Kavita Kane Maharashtra Bhushan Award? 3) The ocean, our climate and weather
The award comprises a Swarna Kamal, a whereas the terrific pair of Saurabh 3. Kalinga Ratna Award for the year 2021 con- 1) Sanjana Kapoor
Chaudhary and Manu Bhaker won the final of 4) The ocean, our planet and weather
Cash Prize of Rs. 10,00,000/, certificate, silk ferred on……….. 2) Prof. Shobhana Narasimhan
scroll and a shawl. the 10 m air pistol mixed team event. 5) The sky, our climate and weather
1) Biswa Bhusan Harichandan 3) Asha Bhosle 4) Suman Gawani
Rajinikanth’s impressive filmography Chinki Yadav clinched the gold medal while 2) Naveen Patnaik 3) Pratibha Ray Key
5) Kritika Pandey
includes movies in several languages. Some of compatriot Rahi Sarnobat bagged the silver
4) Bibhuti Patnaik 5) Gourahari Das 7. Who has been given a one-year extension 1-1 2-4 3-1 4-3
them include Moondru Mudichu, Billu, and Manu Bhaker settled for bronze in the
4. Roscosmos is the space agency of which as the Principal Scientific Advisor (PSA) to 5-4 6-3 7-3 8-3
Baashha, Sivaji and Enthiran. The actor has women's 25 pistol event.

GH
In Tenth class Social Studies final exams
17
there are 3 sections in part-A. In Section-I
there are two groups, write 3 questions from
each group (6 × 2 = 12).
Section-II: There are 8 question in which 4
questions have to be answered. 4 marks for
each question for a total of 16 marks.
What is meant by
Section-III: There are two groups write 2
questions from each group (4 × 8 = 32)
Part-B - consists of 20 questions. Each
question carries 1 mark.
final goods & services? ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 7, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

20. Education revolution is started in India in 34. Climographs are also called?
1 Mark Questions this state?
4 Marks Questions
A: Climatographs
1. Lower Himalayas are also called? A: Himachal Pradesh 35. India is divided into almost two equal parts 1. Write a short note on the Great Indian
A: Himachal 21. H.D.I means? by the.... Desert.
2. The highest peak in India is? A: Human Development Index A: Tropic of Cancer A: i) The Great Indian desert lies towards the
A: Kanchenjenga 22. The minimum age which should be consid- Social Studies 36. India gets highest rain fall with the influence western margins of the Aravali hills.
3. Mountain ranges in the eastern part of India. ered to measure literacy rate of? ii) The region gets scanty rainfall.
A: Purvanchal A: 7 years A: Gross Domestic Product A: South - West monsoons iii) Hence the climate is arid and vegeta-
4. The standard meridian of India is... 23. In 2017 India’s rank as per Human Index 29. The percentage of people working in unor- 37. The month which is termed as the month of tion is scanty
A: 82°30' Development was? ganised sector in India is? cyclones? iv) Luni is the only large river.
5. The Indian peninsula was part of? A: 129 A: 92% A: November v) Some streams appear during rainy
A: Gondwana land 24. Fishing activity belongs to this sector..... 30. Climate is calculated based on these 38. This is more powerful as a green house gas? season.
6. This is rich in mineral resources? A: Agriculture years? A: Methane 2. Why are the Himalayas important to India?
A: Chota Nagapur plateau 25. Mining activity is the part of this sector.... A: 30 39. This is usually the coldest month in winter? A: i) Himalayas act as barriers protecting
7. The highest peak in south India is... A: Agriculture 31. Western disturbances come from? A: January great plains of India from the cold winds
A: Anaimudi 26. The prime economic activity of India is? A: Mediterranean sea 40. Which crop is benefited by western distur- of Central Asia.
8. The lonely river in the desert is? A: Agriculture 32. German word ‘Trade’ means? bances? ii) Monsoon type of climate
A: Luni 27. Major contributor to GDP at present is? A: Commerce A: Wheat iii) Source of perennial rivers
9. The coast that is mostly in the state of Kerala A: Services sector 33. Sundarbans are in the state of? 41. IPCC conference 2013 was held at? iv) Formation of Indo-Gangetic plain
is? 28. Expand GDP. A: West Bengal A: Warsaw 3. Create a few slogans on promoting girl
A: Malabar education.
10. These island are of coral origin? 2 Marks Questions Mishmi hills in Arunachal Pradesh, Chachar A: Public Facility is that which is useful and is A: i) Educate Girls - Give light to their lives
A: Lakshadweep 1. What are the major relief divisions of Indian in Assam. accessible to all like water, health care, san- ii) Encourage girls education - Save the
11. Swampy and marshy region south to land masses? 7. What are the regional names of the itation, electricity, public transport, school Nation
Bhabar is? A: The relief divisions of Indian land masses Purvanchal? and colleges. iii) Let us educate girls - Let them build
A: Terai can be divided into the following groups. A: The regional names of the Purvanchal are 14. What is meant by final goods and services? their future
i) The Himalayas Patkai hills, Naga hills, Manipuri hills, Khasi Give examples. iv) Educate a girl - She educates a family
Writer ii) The Indo-Gangetic Plain and Mizo hills. A: Final goods and services refer to the goods 4. What do you learn from the schooling rev-
iii) The peninsular plateau 8. Define 'Doab'. which are meant either for consumption or olution in Himachal Pradesh?
G. Viswa Prasad those that cannot be used for further manu-
iv) The Coastal plains A: The fertile land between the two rivers is A: i) Both the government and the people of
Subject Expert known as 'Doab'. facturing.
Himachal Pradesh were keen on educa-
v) The Deserts
9. Define national income. Ex: TV, Radio, Dresses tion.
12. The lake in Odisha is.. vi) The Islands
A: National income is the sum of the value of all 15. What is a financial year? ii) They started many schools.
A: Chilka 2. What are Duns? Give examples.
final goods and services produced with in a A: The period between April to March of a year iii) They made sure that education was large-
13. Indira point is the end point in... A: The valleys lying between the lesser
country plus net income from abroad during is called financial year. ly free.
Himalayas and Shivalik ranges are called
A: Nicobar Islands the period of one year. 16. List out some of the examples of service
Duns. Ex: Dehradun, Kotlidun and Patlidun. iv) They allocated a good share to education
14. India has a total land frontier of... 10. Define the 'Literacy rate'. sector?
3. What is 'Bhabar'? in the government budget.
A: 15,200 km A: Literacy rate is the measure of population of A: Banking, Postal and Telecommunications,
A: The Himalayan rivers deposit gravel and v) They tried to ensure that the schools had
15. Mishmi hills are located in.... literate population in the 7 and above age Telegraphs, Transportation, Insurance, all the facilities.
pebbles sediments in a narrow belt of 8 to
A: Arunachal Pradesh 16 km width parallel to foot hills of Shivaliks. group. Ware housing etc.
5. What are the facilities provided to workers
16. Ooty is located in these mountains. They are called Bhabar. 11. What do you mean by IMR? 17. What is meant by Intermediate goods? in organised sector?
A: Nilgiris 4. What is 'Terai'? A: IMR means Infant Mortality Rate. It means A: Intermediate good are those goods and ser- A: The facilities provided to workers in organ-
17. The place where east coast and west coast A: A swampy and marshy region south to the number of children who die out of thou- vices which are used for producing final ised sector are:
meets.... Bhabar is called Terai. sand children born. goods.
i) Regular employment
A: Nilgiris 5. Give examples for Himalayan hill stations. 12. What do the people desire other than Ex: Paper, Picture, Paddy.
income? ii) Job security
18. Kudankulam power project is generating A: Simla, Mussorie, Raniket, Nainital. 18. What are Climographs?
A: i) Equal Treatment ii) Freedom iii) Fixed working hours
electricity from.... 6. What are the various names of the A: The Pictures that show average monthly val-
iii) Security iv) Quality iv) Paid holidays
A: Nuclear power Shivaliks? ues of maximum temperature, minimum
v) Pollution free environment etc. temperature and rain fall for a given place v) Safe working environment
19. HDR is published by? A: Shivaliks have different names in different
regions Jammu hills in Jammu region, 13. What do you mean by public facilities? are called climographs. vi) Medical benefits
A: UNDP

F F F F F F F F F
National
‘Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain’
On 22 March 2021, Prime Minister Narendra
Modi launched the ‘Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch
'The Clock is Ticking' is the theme of..?
the Rain’ campaign via video conferencing.
The Campaign will be undertaken across the Provision of Medical Equipment to different RATS, headquartered in Tashkent, is a per-
country, in both rural and urban areas, with the
theme “catch the rain, where it falls, when it
falls”. It will be implemented from 22nd March
2021 to 30th November 2021 - the pre-mon-
General hospitals in Uttar Pradesh and Manipur.
India-fourth strongest military force
China has the strongest military force in the
manent organ of the SCO which serves to pro-
mote the cooperation of member states against
terrorism, separatism and extremism.
The SCO (Shanghai Cooperation
soon and monsoon period in the country. It will
be launched as a Jan Andolan to take water
conservation at the grass-roots level through
Awareness world while India stands at number four, as per
the study released on 21 March 2021 by
defence website ‘Military Direct’.
Organisation) is an economic and security bloc
in which India and Pakistan were admitted as
full members in 2017. Its founding members
people’s participation. The ultimate military strength index was cal- included China, Russia, Kazakhstan,
located at Bakloh in Himachal Pradesh.
culated after taking into consideration various Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
Bhagat Singh Smarak The exercise was successful by sharing the factors including budgets, the number of inac-
On the eve of ‘Shaheed Diwas’ observed on 23 best practices and experiences in areas such as tive and active military personnel, total air, sea,
‘PASSEX’
joint mission planning and operational tactics. land and nuclear resources, average salaries,
March 2021, the Shaheed Bhagat Singh Smarak On 24 March 2021, the navies of India and
was inaugurated by the Union Minister of 28th Hunar Haat and weight of equipment. Madagascar undertook joint patrolling of
Education Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank virtually. Lewis Hamilton China has the strongest military in the world, Madagascar’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
The existing collection of books on freedom The 28th edition of Hunar Haat was organised scoring 82 out of 100 points in the index followed and also conducted a Passage Exercise
between 26th March to 4th April at Kala
fighters has been converted into “Shaheed
Academy in Panaji, Goa. The theme of Hunar
International by the USA, despite their enormous military bud- (PASSEX).
Smriti Pustakalaya” also to be accessed by stu- gets, comes in 2nd place with 74 points. Russia This is the first-ever joint patrol between the
dents and teachers of Delhi University. Haat is ‘Vocal for Local’. The event showcased India Japan agreement got third place in the index. navies of India and Madagascar reflected the
the products of artisans and craftsmen from
India and Japan entered into 4 agreements to "Pabbi-Antiterror - 2021" Exercise growing defence ties between the two Indian
S-TIC at NIT Rourkela more than 30 states/UTs.
Ocean neighbours aimed at the common objec-
“Hunar Haat” has strengthened the commit- support health care projects on 30 March 2021.
On 19 March 2021 Indian Space Research Under these agreements, Japan will support
During the 36th meeting of the Council of the tive of ensuring maritime security in the Indian
ment to “Sabka Sath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) held in
Organisation (ISRO) said that it will establish a India’s health care projects which are funded Ocean Region (IOR).
Vishwas” and has been providing financial ben- Tashkent, Uzbekistan on 18 March 2021, the
'Space Technology Incubation Centre' (S-TIC) at under the Grant Assistance for Grassroots
efits to needy artisans and craftsmen. “Hunar decision was taken to hold the joint exercise For more Information see
the National Institute of Technology in Rourkela Projects (GGP) scheme.
Haat” is being organised across the country "Pabbi-Antiterror-2021". today’s AP Edition
to carry out research and product development
with the commitment to “Jaan Bhi, Jahaan Bhi”. The GGP scheme is designed to support
in space technology and applications.
development projects framed to meet human
'Vajra Prahar 2021' Writer needs in developing countries. Model Questions 6. Indo-Korean Bilateral Friendship Park was
The total amount to be disbursed for the four inaugurated in………
The 11th edition of the Indo-US joint special Amara Veeraswamy 1. Which ship blocked the Suez Canal for
1) Chennai 2) Hyderabad
forces exercise 'Vajra Prahar 2021' was con- projects is around 29.30 million Yen ($ almost a week, was finally freed recently?
Subject Expert 265,000). The amount will be spent on the 3) Ahmedabad 4) Delhi
ducted at Special Forces Training School 1) Ever Green 2) Ever Last
5) Benagaluru
3) Ever Given 4) Ever Forever
7. Government of India decided to extend the
Others The award carries an amount of Rs. 1 Hoorain (Hindi). Raju Sundaram bagged the 5) Ever Known
Khelo India scheme from 2021-22 to……
crore, a citation, plaque and an exquisite tradi- Best Choreography award for Telugu Movie 2. AYUSH ministry set up an interdisciplinary
Gandhi Peace Prize 1) 2030-31 2) 2025-26 3) 2035-36
tional handicraft/ handloom item. Maharshi. team of experts to explore the potential of
Yoga as a productivity-enhancing tool for the 4) 2024-25 5) 2041-42
On 26 March 2021, Prime Minister Narendra World Water day Best Male Playback Singer was conferred 8. International Children's Book Day observed
Modi handed over Gandhi Peace Prize 2020 on B Praak for Kesari (Hindi) where as Best population. The committee is chaired by...
1) H. R Nagendra 2) Niranjan Bhat on...
posthumously conferred to Sheikh Mujibur World Water Day held on 22 March every year Female Playback Singer declared to Savani
3) Amitabh Kant 4) Pravin Kutumbe 1) 8 April 2) 10 April 3) 31 March
Rahman to Sheikh Rehana, younger daughter focuses on the importance of freshwater. The Ravindra for Bardo (Marathi).
Day celebrates water and raises awareness of 5) Aruna Sundararajan 4) 2 April 5) 30 March
of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman accompanied by her D Imman will get the best Music Direction
sister Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. the 2.2 billion people living without access to Award for his music in Tamil Film Vishwasam. 3. Who was appointed as the new official 9. Union Education Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal
safe water. The theme of World Water Day spokesperson of the Ministry of External inaugurated "Anandam: The Center for
This award was conferred on Mujibur Best Non-Feature Film will be awarded to
2021 is ‘Valuing water’. Affairs? Happiness" in the premises of...
Rahman in recognition of his outstanding con- Hemant Gaba's An Engineered Dream.
tributions towards social, economic and political 1) Avinash K. Srivastava 1) IIM Jammu 2) IIM Bangalore
67th National Film Awards The winners for Best Film Category Awards
transformation through non-violent and other for each language are also declared. Best Hindi 2) Subhash Chandra 3) Arindam Bagchi 3) IIM Ahmedabad 4) IIM Lucknow
Gandhian methods. The winners of the 67th National Film Awards Film award conferred on Chhichhore and Best 4) Ajay P. Sawhney 5) IIM Kozhikode
Late Sultan Qaboos bin Said Al Said of were announced on 22 March 2021. Telugu film Award conferred on Jersey. 10. Maharaja Chhatrasal Convention Centre
5) Atanu Chakraborty
Oman was awarded the Gandhi peace prize for The most film friendly-state Award was con- was inaugurated at...... developed under
'The Clock is Ticking’ 4. Bahrain Grand Prix 2021 won by …….
the year 2019 in recognition of his outstanding ferred on Sikkim state. The best Feature Film Swadesh Darshan Scheme of Ministry of
To raise public awareness about the devastat- 1) Valtteri Bottas 2) Lewis Hamilton
contributions for social, economic and political award conferred on Marakkar Arabikadalinte Tourism.
transformation through non-violent and other Simham (Malayalam) and the Best Actor Award ing health, social and economic consequences 3) Daniel Ricciardo
1) Noida, UP
Gandhian methods. conferred on Manoj Bajpayee for Bhonsle of the disease Tuberculosis (TB), every year 4) Sebastian Vettel 5) Sergio Perez
2) Tanjore, Tamil Nadu
The Gandhi Peace Prize is an annual (Hindi) and Dhanush for Asuran (Tamil). World TB day is observed on 24 March. 5. Who is the only ranger from Asia to win the
3) Khajuraho, MP
award instituted by the government of India The Best Actress award conferred on World Tuberculosis Day was first celebrated prestigious International Ranger Award for
4) Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
since 1995, the 125th birth anniversary com- Kangana Ranaut for her performance in Panga on March 24th, 1982, on the 100th anniversary his contribution towards conservation?
of Dr Robert Koch's presentation, who discov- 5) Vaishno Devi shrine, Jammu
memoration year of Mahatma Gandhi. The (Hindi) and Manikarnika: The Queen of Jhansi 1) Anjum Moudgil 2) Saurabh Chaudhary
award is open to all people regardless of (Hindi). ered the Tuberculosis Bacillus virus. 3) Mahinder Giri Key
nationality, race, language, caste, creed or The Best Director award announced to The theme of World TB Day 2021 is 'The 4) Abhishek Verma 1-3 2-1 3-3 4-2 5-3 6-4 7-2
sex. Sanjay Puran Singh Chauhan for Bahattar Clock is Ticking’. 5) Divyansh Singh Panwar 8-4 9-1 10-3.

GH
17

English
Successful people
Comprehension : 4 Marks
Passage - 1
As a young cartoonist, Walt Disney faced
many rejections from newspaper editors, who
bounce back when.. Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 8, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
said he had no talent. One day a minister at a
church hired him to draw some cartoons. factory, which was worth a few million dollars, become victors, not victims. Fear and doubt what's happened today. Mrs. Slater and Mrs. Jordan: No, no, father.
Disney was working out of a small mouse on fire. It had very little insurance. No longer a short-circuit the mind. Abel: It seems to me that neither of you has Abel: Aye, you both say that because of what
infested shed near the church. After seeing a young man, Edison watched his lifetime effort Ask yourself after every setback: What did I any cause to feel proud about the way I've told you about leaving my money. Well,
small mouse, he was inspired. That was the go up in smoke and said, "There is great value learn from this experience? Only then you will you've treated me. since you don't want me, I'll go to someone
start of Mickey Mouse. in disaster. All our mistakes are burnt up. Thank be able to turn a stumbling block into a stepping 1. Choose the sentence that expresses unreal that does.
1. What was Walt Disney? God we can start anew." In spite of the disaster, stone. past. Ben: Come, Mr. Merryweather, you've got to
A) A receptionist B) A cartoonist three weeks later, he invented the phonograph. 1. Set backs learn us to be .......... A) It's quite time you came to live with us again. live with one of your daughters.
What an attitude! A) humble B) inhuman C) impatient 1. What was the wrong done by Mrs. Slater?
C) A church minister Ans: B B) I don't think father will fancy living on with
1. How did he lose his factory? Ans: A you after what's happened today. A) She killed her father.
2. What was the result of the inspiration of see-
ing a small mouse? A) In a lottery B) By the grace of God 2. What is the result of fear? C) He's not been with us as long as he was B) She did not send a telegram to the Jordans.
A) Creating Mickey Mouse C) In a fire accident Ans: C A) It will help us learn many things. with you. Ans: A C) She did not take care for her father.
B) Attending church 2. When he lost his factory, Thomas Edison felt B) It short-circuits the mind. 2. Who does father fancy living on with? Ans: C
C) Creating great cartoons Ans: A A) All his mistakes are burnt up. C) It gives you new thoughts Ans: B A) Mrs. Slaters B) Mrs. Jordan 2. What is Ben’s suggestion to Abel?
B) It was worth a few million dollars only. C) None Ans:C A) Abel can live with one of his daughters.
Passage - 2 C) It would take only three weeks to build a Passage - 6
Passage – 7 B) Abel can sell all his property to anybody.
One day a partially deaf four year old kid new factory. Ans: A Mrs. Jordan: You know, father, it's quite time C) Abel can buy a new bureau. Ans: A
came home with a note in his pocket from his you came to live with us again. We'd make Mrs.Slater: If I've done anything wrong, I'm
teacher, "Your Tommy is too stupid to learn, get Passage - 5 you very comfortable. sure I'm sorry for it.
him out of the school." His mother read the note
Setbacks are inevitable in life. A setback can Mrs. Slater: No, he's not been with us as long Mrs. Jordan: And I can't say more than that, Writer
and answered, "My Tommy is not stupid to as he was with you. too.
act as a driving force and also teach us humili- Dr. Navuluri Peraiah
learn, I will teach him myself." And that Tommy Mrs. Jordan: I may be wrong, but I don't think
ty. In grief you will find courage and faith to Abel: It's a bit late to say it, now. Neither of
grew up to be the great Thomas Edison. father will fancy living on with you after Subject Expert
overcome the setback. We need to learn to you cared to put up with me.
Thomas Edison had only three months of formal
schooling and he was partially deaf.
1. What was the problem with Thomas Edison? Comprehension : 10 Marks C) Vehicles and Stamp Duty A: Royal Enfield Example - 3
A) He was a stupid.
Example – 1 Ans: B 3. Which company has the highest sales of Sales of cellular phones in India during 1997
B) He was partially deaf.
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? bikes? - 2002
C) He was a great scientist. Ans: B Tax Revenue of Andhra Pradesh in 2018-19
A) All taxes contribute the same amount of A) Royal Enfield B) TVS Motors 50000 48000
2. How was Tommy at school according to his

Sales of cellular Phones


Vehicles, revenue. C) Hero Moto Corp Ans: C 40000 40000
Others, 5.6% 40000
teacher? 5.6%
B) Tax on vehicles gives the lowest revenue 4. Which company has the lowest sales? 30000 30000
A) He was too stupid to learn. Stamp Duty, 25000
7.4% of all A) Royal Enfield B) TVS Motors 20000 18000
B) He was sharp.
C) Revenue from Stamp Duty is more than C) None of the above 10000
C) His interest in education was partial. State Excise,
10% Ans: A 0
Ans: A 11.2% Sales Tax,
Ans: B 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
58.7% 5. Which is the correct statement among the Years
Passage – 3 State GST, following sentences?
Example - 2
11.4% Now, answer the following questions.
All success stories are stories of great failures. Statement showing sales of bikes during A) TVS Motors shows continuous increase in
The only difference is that every time they failed, sales. 1. What information is shown on Y axis?
Now, answer the following questions. 2013-2015:
they bounced back. This is called failing forward, A: Sales of cellular phones
rather than backward. You learn and move for- 1. What is pie chart about? 2. The duration of sales given in the diagram is
S.No. Name of the Company 2013 in Rs. 2014 in Rs. 2015 in Rs.
ward. Learn from your failure and keep moving. A: Tax Revenue of Andhra Pradesh in 2018-19 A: 1997-2002
1. What is failing forward? 2. What was the highest tax revenue source for 1. Hero Moto Corp 15,46,281 16,12,202 17,62,110 3. The highest no. of phones were sold in
A) Learning and moving forward the government? 2. Bajaj Motors 8,14,622 9,11,124 9,10,110 A) 1997 B) 1998 C) 2001 Ans: A
B) Stopping the work when we get failure. A: Sales Tax 3. Honda Motors 7,24,116 7,24,102 7,20,602 4. Only 18000 phones were sold in
C) Going back Ans: A 3. What is the percentage of tax revenue the A) 1999 B) 2002 C) 2001 Ans: C
4. TVS Motors 9,08,200 8,16,904 8,86,401
2. What do the successful people do? state gets from GST? 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?
A) 11.4 B) 11.2 C) 5.6 5. Royal Enfield 1,00,004 2,10,000 4,00,002
A) They bounce back when they get a failure. A) More than 10000 phones were sold in
B) They move backward. Ans: A Now, answer the following questions. each year.
B) Honda Motors shows continuous
C) They stop working. Ans: A 4. Which two sources give the same amount of 1. What is the information given in the table ? B) The highest no. of sales were 4700
decrease in sales.
tax revenue? A: Sales of bikes during 2013-2015 among all the years.
Passage - 4 A) Sales Tax and State Excise 2. Which bike got doubled sales approximately
C) Hero Moto Corp shows continuous
decrease in sales. C) No. of phones sold in 2001 and 2002 were
In 1914, Thomas Edison, at age 67, lost his B) Vehicles and Others every year? Ans: B equal. Ans: A

What is the speed of the boat?


TIME & DISTANCE
F The speed of a moving object is the
distance travelled by it in a certain time.
Distance
∴ Speed = 
Time
Similarly,
Distance = Speed × Time. (or) A) 18 kmph B) 13 kmph
Model Questions
Distance
∴ Time = 
Speed
F Speed is usually measured in kmph or mps.
1. A car covers a certain distance. The average
speed of the car for the first half is 80 km/hr
SSC Exams C) 5 kmph D) 9 kmph
Sol: Let the speed of the boat be 'x' kmph
Time to cover 78 km downstream
Conversion of speeds:
KMPH to MPS
5
and the average speed for the next half is
120 km/hr. what is the average speed of the
car for the entire distance?
Special = 
78 km
(x − 4) kmph
Time to cover 30 km upstream
x kmph = x ×  mps
18 A) 100 kmph B) 78 kmph Quantitative Aptitude 30 km
MPS to KMPH C) 96 kmph D) 90 kmph = 
(x − 4) kmph
18 2xy
x mps = x ×  kmph Sol: Average speed =  from station B at 3.30 pm and moves towards But the time to cover both the distances is
5 x+y same
station A at an average speed of 60 kmph.
F When two equal distances are covered 2 × 80 × 120 78 30
⇒  = 96 kmph How far from station A will the trains meet?
∴  =  ⇒ x = 9 kmph Ans: D
with two different speeds (x, y), then the 80 + 120
Ans: C (SSC-CGL 2019) x+4 x−4
2xy
average speed =  2. A man covers 220 km in 8 hours and anoth- A) 275 km B) 225 km 12. The time taken by a boat to travel 13 km
x+y downstream is the same as time taken by it
er 300 km at an average speed of 60 kmph. C) 300 km D) 325 km
TRAINS Find the average speed of the man for the to travel 7 km upstream. If the speed of the
294 km apart? Sol: By the time B start at 3.30 pm, A will cover
F When a train crosses a pole or a man or total distance. stream is 3 kmph, then how much time (in
A) 3.5 hours B) 4.5 hours 25 km in 30 mins
any particular point, then it covers a dis- A) 43.75 kmph B) 55 kmph hours) will it take to travel a distance of
tance equal to its own length. C) 4 hours D) 3 hours (575 − 25) km 44.8 km in still water? (SSC-CGL 2019)
C) 45 kmph D) 40 kmph Time to meet each other = 
F When a train crosses a platform or bridge or Sol: As they are moving opposite direction, (50 + 60) kmph
Total Distance 2 3 12 13
tunnel or any length then it covers a distance Sol: Average speed =  they can be 44 + 40 = 84 km in one hour 550 A) 5  B) 5  C) 4  D) 4 
Total Time to be 294 km apart it takes =  = 5 hours 5 5 25 25
equal to its length and platform/bridge/tunnel 110
or any length together 220 + 300 520 km 294 Sol: Let the speed of the boat is 'B' kmph
⇒  =   = 3.5 hours Ans: A ∴ They meet from station A at a distance of
300 km 8 + 5 hours 13 7
Relative speed
8 hours + 
84 25 + (5 hours × 50 kmph) = 275 km ∴  =  ⇒ B = 10 kmph
F When two bodies are moving in the oppo- 60 kmph 6. The time for a train of length 110 meters run- Ans: A B+3 B−3
site direction with speeds x and y, then the 520 km ning at the speed of 72 km/hr to cross a 9. A thief steals a car at 2 pm and runs away at Time taken by boat to cover 44.8 km
relative speed = x + y (Sum of the speeds). ⇒  = 40 kmph Ans: D bridge of length 132 meters is
13 hours a speed of 60 kmph. The theft was noticed at 44.8 km 12
=  = 4.48 = 4  hours Ans: C
F When two bodies are moving in the same 3. Two trains 125 m and 95 m long are running (SSC-CGL 2016) 3pm and the policeman started chasing in 10 kmph 25
direction with speeds x and y (x > y), then in opposite directions with speeds of 40 A) 9.8 sec B) 12.1 sec another car at a speed of 75 kmph. At what 13. In a stream running at 3 kmph, a motor boat
the relative speed = x − y (Difference of the kmph and 32 kmph respectively. In what time C) 12.42 sec D) 14.3 sec time can the police man catch the thief? goes 12 km upstream and back to the start-
speeds). will they completely clear each other from the Distance (110 + 132) m A) 9 pm B) 7.30 pm ing point in 60 min. find the speed of the
moment they meet? Sol: Time =  =  C) 7 pm D) 8 pm motor boat in still water (in kmph)
Speed 5
Writer A) 10 sec B) 12 sec C) 11 sec D) 15 sec 72 ×  mps Sol: In one hour's time thief can go 60 km (SSC-CGL 2019)
18
 
Dr. G.S. Giridhar Sol: Total Distance = (125 + 95) = 220m, 242 Relative speed = 75 − 60 A) 2(2 + √17) B) 2(4 + √15)
Relative Speed = 40 + 32 = 72 kmph =  = 12.1 sec Ans: B = 15 kmph (Same direction)  
Director, RACE 20 C) 3(2 + √17) D) 3(4 + √17)
5 60
= 72 ×  = 20 mps, 7. The distance between two stations A and B Time to cover the distance =  = 4 hours Sol: Let the speed of the boat is 'B' kmph
BOATS AND STREAMS 18 is 428 km. A train starts from station A at 6 15 12 12
F Still water: water without motion. A boat 220 am and moves towards station B at an aver- Police man catches the thief at 3 + 4 = 7 pm ∴  =  ⇒ 1 hour
Required Time =  = 11 sec Ans: C B+3 B−3
can travel or a man can swim in that water 20 age speed of 48 kmph. Another train starts Ans: C
12B − 36 + 12B + 36 = B2 − 9
with their original speeds. 4. Two trains start from a certain place on two from station B at 6.20 am and moves towards 10. Two cars A and B leave Delhi at 8.30 am and
station A at an average speed of 55 kmph. At ⇒ B2 − 24B − 9 = 0
F Stream/ Current: Flow of the water with parallel tracks in the same direction. The at 9 am for Shimla respectively. They travel 
some speed. speed of the trains are 45 km/hr and 40 what time will the trains meet? at the speeds of 40 kmph and 50 kmph − b ± √ b2 − 4ac
F Down stream: Speed of the boat along with km/hr respectively. The distance between (SSC-CGL 2019) respectively. How many kilometres away ⇒ 'B' values are 
2a
the flow. the two trains after 45 minutes will be A) 9.40 am B) 10.20 am from Delhi will the two cars be together?
as speed can't be negative, B value is
= Speed of the boat + Speed of the current (SSC-CGL 2016) C) 10.40 am D) 10 am (SSC-CGL 2019) 
F Upstream: Speed of the boat against the A) 2.5 km B) 2.75 km Sol: By the time B starts at 6.20 am, A will A) 45 km B) 5 km C) 200 km D) 100 km − b + √ b2 − 4ac

water flow C) 3.7 km D) 3.75 km cover 16 km in 20 mins Sol: By the time B starts at 9 am, A will cover 2a
= Speed of the boat − Speed of the current Sol: Relative Speed = 45 − 40 = 5 kmph (428 − 16) km 20 km in 30 mins here, a = 1, b = −24 and c = −9
Time to meet each other = 
F If the speed of the boat in still water is ‘b’ 45 (48 + 55) kmph Time taken by B to cover 20 km 
Time = 45 minutes =  = 0.75 hours −(−24) + √ 242 − 4 × 1 × (−9)
kmph and speed of the current is ‘c’ kmph 60 412 20 km
=  = 4 hours =  = 2 hours ⇒ 
respectively, then ∴ Distance between two trains = 5 × 0.75 103 (50 − 40) kmph 2×1
F Downstream (DS) = b + c = 3.75 km ∴ They meet 4 hours after 6.20 i.e., 10.20 am  
Distance to meet A = 2 hours × 50 kmph 24 √ 576 + 36

612
F Upstream (US) = b − c Ans: D Ans: B = 100 km Ans: D =  +  = 12 + 
DS + US 2 2 4
F Speed of the boat (b) =  5. Two cars start from A and B respectively and 8. The distance between two stations A and B 11. A boat covers 78 km down stream or 30 km  
2 moves in opposite directions towards B and is 575 km. A train starts from station A at 3 upstream in the same time. If the speed of ⇒ 12 + √ 153 ⇒ 12 + √ 9 × 17
DS − US A at average speeds 44 kmph and 40 kmph pm and moves towards station B at an aver- 
F Speed of the current (c) = 
the current is 4 kmph, what is the speed of = 3 (4 + √17)
2 respectively. After what time will they be age speed of 50 kmph. Another train starts the boat? Ans: D
GH
17

English
Who want to know
Creative Writing
12 Marks
the secret of success? Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 8, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
1. You have read the lesson 'Storeyed house',
the village officers and witnesses record the walking into the water. The water got upto A: Murthy: Dad, my IIT results came.
l Socrates asking the young man to meet him
facts of an accident and came to conclusion their neck and Socrates ducked the young
the next morning near the river. Father: Oh! What is your result?
Bayaji was died due to petromax flare up, but man into the water.)
l Socrates submerging him under water and Murthy: I have passed with a high rank.
it was not true. Young man: Oh sir, what are you doing?
the young man gasping for air. Father: Congratulations my son, keep it up!
Now, imagine you are a eldest son of Bayaji Please leave me.
l Socrates telling the young man that when he Murthy: Thank you Dad. All my friends are
and write a letter of complaint to the sub- Socrates: Nothing happened but what did
wanted success as badly as air he would get going to join IIT, what about my joining?
inspector of police to inquire and punish the cul- you want the most of that point?
it. Father: Well, I am afraid, I can not afford the
prits.
A: Young man: Good Morning sir! Young man: Sir nothing else, 'Air'.
A: Kankal expenses.
Socrates: Good Morning. Socrates: That is the secret to success. You
8.04.2021 Murthy: Why can not you afford the
Young man: Sir, I have come here to know should want success as badly as you want
From expenses?
the secret of success. Could you please tell air.
XXXXXX, Father: I am a salaried person. I have five
me? Young man: Oh! great. You taught me a les-
S/o Bayaji, daughters to be married off and three sons to
Socrates: Ok, I will tell you tomorrow morn- son.
H.No. XXXX, Kankal (V), educate.
ing. You meet me near the river. 3. You have read the lesson 'I will do it'. When
Vikarabad dist. the IIT entrance results came, Narayana Murthy: Then what should I do Dad?
Young man: Thank you. I will meet you at
Writer the river. (Next day the young man met Murthy met his father. Father: Don't worry I know you are a bright
To Socrates near the river). Now write a possible conversation between boy. You can stay at Mysore and study as
V. Satyanarayana Rao much as you want.
The Sub Inspector, Socrates: Do you want to know the secret of Murthy and his Father depending on the context
Police station, Subject Expert taking references from the lesson. Murthy: Ok, Dad. I will do my level best.
success. Then walk with me. (Both started
Chengomul.

Sir,
8 Marks 2. You have read the lesson ''Environment" and All the students are here by informed that A: Diary
Sub: Application of complaint to inquire and 1. Imagine that ''Annual Day'' Celebrations is you know that environment protection is the there will be a Nick Vujicic motivational speech Dear diary, Thursday
punish the culprits of Bayaji's death and going to be organised in your School. need of the hour". Your school wants to do a on 12.04.2021 at 10 am in the school auditori- 8-04-2021
house put on fire reg. bit by making every Saturday as clean and um. All must attend without fail. Today, I am very happy as I got a high rank
Now design an invitation card on behalf of
green day. in IIT entrance. But I was disappointed when I
I am the the eldest son of Bayaji request you your school and Include the following. School Leader
to find the culprits of my father's death and rea- Now imagine you are the secretary of eco- approached my father with my results.
Date, Time and Venue, Chief Guest, Guests 4. You have read the story Nick Vujicic who
son for house put on fire. club of your school and prepare a notice on it. My father appreciated me but he expressed
of honour, cultural Programmes and vote of was born with no arms and legs. Imagine
My father was retired and came to the village thanks. A: Z.P.H.S Kankal, Pudur (M), Vikarabad Dist. his helplessness to afford expenses at IIT. He
yourself as Nick’s mother and make a diary
this year with a wish to construct a storeyed A: NOTICE asked me to understand the reality and study
entry of your feelings on the day gave birth to
house. But the village heads warned not to as much as I want at Mysore. It seemed my
Every Saturday is Clean and greenday. Nick.
build the same. They ordered to build a regular Invitation dreams had burnt to ashes but I have to under-
10.04.2021. A: Diary
portioned house instead. Ours is a big family, You are cordially invited to stand the reality and try to prove myself study-
so my father constructed a storeyed house. All the students are here by informed that as Dear diary, Thursday ing at Mysore. I hope I will have the blessings
''ANNUAL DAY CELEBRATIONS"
They did not tolerate this as we are dalits. Our a part of protecting our environment it is decid- 8-04-2021 of God in fulfiling my dreams.
on 12.04.2021 at 6 PM ed to follow every Saturday as ''Clean And
house caught with fire when we celebrating the Today is the most disappointing day in my Narayana Murthy
house warming ceremony last night. Unaware Chief Guest: Sri K. Maheswar Reddy, MLA Green Day''. We have to clean our school sur- life. I have a baby without arms and legs. I don't
of the reason my father caught by the fire and Guest of honour: Smt. Renuka Devi, (DEO), roundings and watering the plants. All the stu- know why god has played this cruel trick on me. 6. You are Abhinav. You have received a tele-
died. My family members doubt on Bhujabha dents must attend without fail at 3 pm. I did every thing right during my pregnancy, but phone message that your uncle is coming to
Sri A. Ramulu, MRO
Patil, Kondiba Patil and other village heads. So Come, let us make our school clean and I got a baby like this. I am not able to bring this see you this evening. Your parents are not at
Smt. P.Santoshoa, Sarpanch home. You are to leave for your school. So
kindly inquire and find the culprits behind my green. baby myself to hold in my hands. I hope god
Schedule: 1. Lighting of the lamp by you have to send a message to your father
fathers death and punish them. Secretary. may give me strength to bring the baby.
Hon'ble Chief Guest informing him that uncle is coming at 6 pm
Thanking you sir, 3. In the lesson ''Attitude is Altitude" Nick
2. School report by HM Mother and stay for couple of hours and leaves for
Yours faithfully, became a famous motivational speaker.
3. Speech by guests Now imagine you are student leader of your 5. You have read Mr. Narayana Murthy has Bengaluru at 8.15 pm by train.
XXX XXX XXX.
4. Cultural programmes school and arranged his motivational class in passed IIT entrance with a high rank. He was A: Message 8-04-2021
2. Recall the incident between Socrates and
5. Presentation of prizes your school. thrilled and said to his father. But his father 8 am
the young man from the lesson 'Every suc-
6. Vote of thanks by Sr. Teacher Now write a notice informing date, time and said I can't afford your expenses at IIT. You Dear Father,
cess story is also a story of great failures'.
Venue: Auditorium, ZPHS, KANKAL, venue to your students. can stay in Mysore and study as much as I received telephonic message from uncle.
Write a possible conversations between
A: Zilla Parishad High School, Kankal. you can. He is coming this evening, spend only two
Socrates and the young man on the context Invited by:
Imagine that you are Narayana Murthy and hours with us and leave for Bengaluru by 8.15
given above including following. H.M., SMC Chairman, Teachers, NOTICE make an entry in your Diary expressing your pm train.
l The young man asking Socrates the secret and students, ZPHS, Kankal
Nick Motivational Class 8.04.2021. feelings. Abhinav
to success.

What is the speed of the boat?


TIME & DISTANCE
F The speed of a moving object is the
distance travelled by it in a certain time.
Distance
∴ Speed = 
Time
Similarly,
Distance = Speed × Time. (or) A) 18 kmph B) 13 kmph
Model Questions
Distance
∴ Time = 
Speed
F Speed is usually measured in kmph or mps.
1. A car covers a certain distance. The average
speed of the car for the first half is 80 km/hr
SSC Exams C) 5 kmph D) 9 kmph
Sol: Let the speed of the boat be 'x' kmph
Time to cover 78 km downstream
Conversion of speeds:
KMPH to MPS
5
and the average speed for the next half is
120 km/hr. what is the average speed of the
car for the entire distance?
Special = 
78 km
(x − 4) kmph
Time to cover 30 km upstream
x kmph = x ×  mps
18 A) 100 kmph B) 78 kmph Quantitative Aptitude 30 km
MPS to KMPH C) 96 kmph D) 90 kmph = 
(x − 4) kmph
18 2xy
x mps = x ×  kmph Sol: Average speed =  from station B at 3.30 pm and moves towards But the time to cover both the distances is
5 x+y same
station A at an average speed of 60 kmph.
F When two equal distances are covered 2 × 80 × 120 78 30
⇒  = 96 kmph How far from station A will the trains meet?
∴  =  ⇒ x = 9 kmph Ans: D
with two different speeds (x, y), then the 80 + 120
Ans: C (SSC-CGL 2019) x+4 x−4
2xy
average speed =  2. A man covers 220 km in 8 hours and anoth- A) 275 km B) 225 km 12. The time taken by a boat to travel 13 km
x+y downstream is the same as time taken by it
er 300 km at an average speed of 60 kmph. C) 300 km D) 325 km
TRAINS Find the average speed of the man for the to travel 7 km upstream. If the speed of the
294 km apart? Sol: By the time B start at 3.30 pm, A will cover
F When a train crosses a pole or a man or total distance. stream is 3 kmph, then how much time (in
A) 3.5 hours B) 4.5 hours 25 km in 30 mins
any particular point, then it covers a dis- A) 43.75 kmph B) 55 kmph hours) will it take to travel a distance of
tance equal to its own length. C) 4 hours D) 3 hours (575 − 25) km 44.8 km in still water? (SSC-CGL 2019)
C) 45 kmph D) 40 kmph Time to meet each other = 
F When a train crosses a platform or bridge or Sol: As they are moving opposite direction, (50 + 60) kmph
Total Distance 2 3 12 13
tunnel or any length then it covers a distance Sol: Average speed =  they can be 44 + 40 = 84 km in one hour 550 A) 5  B) 5  C) 4  D) 4 
Total Time to be 294 km apart it takes =  = 5 hours 5 5 25 25
equal to its length and platform/bridge/tunnel 110
or any length together 220 + 300 520 km 294 Sol: Let the speed of the boat is 'B' kmph
⇒  =   = 3.5 hours Ans: A ∴ They meet from station A at a distance of
300 km 8 + 5 hours 13 7
Relative speed
8 hours + 
84 25 + (5 hours × 50 kmph) = 275 km ∴  =  ⇒ B = 10 kmph
F When two bodies are moving in the oppo- 60 kmph 6. The time for a train of length 110 meters run- Ans: A B+3 B−3
site direction with speeds x and y, then the 520 km ning at the speed of 72 km/hr to cross a 9. A thief steals a car at 2 pm and runs away at Time taken by boat to cover 44.8 km
relative speed = x + y (Sum of the speeds). ⇒  = 40 kmph Ans: D bridge of length 132 meters is
13 hours a speed of 60 kmph. The theft was noticed at 44.8 km 12
=  = 4.48 = 4  hours Ans: C
F When two bodies are moving in the same 3. Two trains 125 m and 95 m long are running (SSC-CGL 2016) 3pm and the policeman started chasing in 10 kmph 25
direction with speeds x and y (x > y), then in opposite directions with speeds of 40 A) 9.8 sec B) 12.1 sec another car at a speed of 75 kmph. At what 13. In a stream running at 3 kmph, a motor boat
the relative speed = x − y (Difference of the kmph and 32 kmph respectively. In what time C) 12.42 sec D) 14.3 sec time can the police man catch the thief? goes 12 km upstream and back to the start-
speeds). will they completely clear each other from the Distance (110 + 132) m A) 9 pm B) 7.30 pm ing point in 60 min. find the speed of the
moment they meet? Sol: Time =  =  C) 7 pm D) 8 pm motor boat in still water (in kmph)
Speed 5
Writer A) 10 sec B) 12 sec C) 11 sec D) 15 sec 72 ×  mps Sol: In one hour's time thief can go 60 km (SSC-CGL 2019)
18
 
Dr. G.S. Giridhar Sol: Total Distance = (125 + 95) = 220m, 242 Relative speed = 75 − 60 A) 2(2 + √17) B) 2(4 + √15)
Relative Speed = 40 + 32 = 72 kmph =  = 12.1 sec Ans: B = 15 kmph (Same direction)  
Director, RACE 20 C) 3(2 + √17) D) 3(4 + √17)
5 60
= 72 ×  = 20 mps, 7. The distance between two stations A and B Time to cover the distance =  = 4 hours Sol: Let the speed of the boat is 'B' kmph
BOATS AND STREAMS 18 is 428 km. A train starts from station A at 6 15 12 12
F Still water: water without motion. A boat 220 am and moves towards station B at an aver- Police man catches the thief at 3 + 4 = 7 pm ∴  =  ⇒ 1 hour
Required Time =  = 11 sec Ans: C B+3 B−3
can travel or a man can swim in that water 20 age speed of 48 kmph. Another train starts Ans: C
12B − 36 + 12B + 36 = B2 − 9
with their original speeds. 4. Two trains start from a certain place on two from station B at 6.20 am and moves towards 10. Two cars A and B leave Delhi at 8.30 am and
station A at an average speed of 55 kmph. At ⇒ B2 − 24B − 9 = 0
F Stream/ Current: Flow of the water with parallel tracks in the same direction. The at 9 am for Shimla respectively. They travel 
some speed. speed of the trains are 45 km/hr and 40 what time will the trains meet? at the speeds of 40 kmph and 50 kmph − b ± √ b2 − 4ac
F Down stream: Speed of the boat along with km/hr respectively. The distance between (SSC-CGL 2019) respectively. How many kilometres away ⇒ 'B' values are 
2a
the flow. the two trains after 45 minutes will be A) 9.40 am B) 10.20 am from Delhi will the two cars be together?
as speed can't be negative, B value is
= Speed of the boat + Speed of the current (SSC-CGL 2016) C) 10.40 am D) 10 am (SSC-CGL 2019) 
F Upstream: Speed of the boat against the A) 2.5 km B) 2.75 km Sol: By the time B starts at 6.20 am, A will A) 45 km B) 5 km C) 200 km D) 100 km − b + √ b2 − 4ac

water flow C) 3.7 km D) 3.75 km cover 16 km in 20 mins Sol: By the time B starts at 9 am, A will cover 2a
= Speed of the boat − Speed of the current Sol: Relative Speed = 45 − 40 = 5 kmph (428 − 16) km 20 km in 30 mins here, a = 1, b = −24 and c = −9
Time to meet each other = 
F If the speed of the boat in still water is ‘b’ 45 (48 + 55) kmph Time taken by B to cover 20 km 
Time = 45 minutes =  = 0.75 hours −(−24) + √ 242 − 4 × 1 × (−9)
kmph and speed of the current is ‘c’ kmph 60 412 20 km
=  = 4 hours =  = 2 hours ⇒ 
respectively, then ∴ Distance between two trains = 5 × 0.75 103 (50 − 40) kmph 2×1
F Downstream (DS) = b + c = 3.75 km ∴ They meet 4 hours after 6.20 i.e., 10.20 am  
Distance to meet A = 2 hours × 50 kmph 24 √ 576 + 36

612
F Upstream (US) = b − c Ans: D Ans: B = 100 km Ans: D =  +  = 12 + 
DS + US 2 2 4
F Speed of the boat (b) =  5. Two cars start from A and B respectively and 8. The distance between two stations A and B 11. A boat covers 78 km down stream or 30 km  
2 moves in opposite directions towards B and is 575 km. A train starts from station A at 3 upstream in the same time. If the speed of ⇒ 12 + √ 153 ⇒ 12 + √ 9 × 17
DS − US A at average speeds 44 kmph and 40 kmph pm and moves towards station B at an aver- 
F Speed of the current (c) = 
the current is 4 kmph, what is the speed of = 3 (4 + √17)
2 respectively. After what time will they be age speed of 50 kmph. Another train starts the boat? Ans: D
GH
17

òÅ®AÚÛ ô¢þ§óŸªì ø‹ú£YÙ


Fæ¨ö˺ Ðë¶ à¶í£ìª
1.
1/2 ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª
Ñ-ÿ§g-EÚ¨ SI ví£-÷«éÙ.-.-.-.-.-.-
꟪ð§-Ú©êÁ Ú¥õaè[Ù ÚÛù£d÷«? øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 9, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
á: â®öËÀ
2. 1 ·Úö˺J =- á: ×öËÀd 16. í£ÚÛ\-í£-åÙö˺ AB B C 20. ÚÛåÚÛÙ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù ú‡z û¦GÅ è…z ÷vÚÛ-ê¦-î¦u-þ§ô¢ÌÄÙ
á: 4.18 â®öËÀ 10. øŒŠìuÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA ޜÙ..... í£-êŸì Ú¨ô¢éÙ, A
A +20 šúÙ.-Oª.- á:- ú‡
3. Në]ªuê ví£÷«é°EÚ¨ SI ví£-÷«éÙ.-.-.. á: 3 × 108 Oª./-šú.- BC ÷-vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì 25. áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….-
Ú¨ô¢éÙ Íô³ê¶ B −15 šúÙ.-Oª.-
á: ÎÙí‡óŸªô 11. ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ SI ví£-÷«-é°õª.-.-.-.-.-.-.- X) ú£pù£d ë]”ù‡d ÚÛEù£’ ë]«ô¢Ù P) 25 šúÙ.-Oª.-
4. N-P-ÿ¼dù£gÙ SI ví£-÷«éÙ...... á: ö˶÷± Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì ÚÛåÚÛÙ šíj í£æ¨dÚÛ ìªÙ# ÔC ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ? Y) ë]”ù‡d ÚÁéÙ Q) 30 šúÙ.-Oª.-
á: J/kg-K C
ÚÛåÚÛÙ ô¢ÚÛÙ ÔC? á:- A R) 60°
12. X: ÷-vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ, n =  á: í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ 21. ÚÛ-åÚÛÙ ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ
5. A, B, C Íû¶ ÷´è[ª í£ë¯-ô¦–õª Ñù£g ú£÷ª-ê¦-ú‡–-Aö˺ V á: X → P, Y → R
Ñû¦oô³.- B Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ 45°C Íô³ê¶ C Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ Y: ÷-vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì Þœªé-Ú¥-EÚ¨ ví£÷«-é°õª ÑÙè[÷±.- A 1D 26. áêŸ-í£-ô¢-àŸÙè….-
ÓÙêŸ? Óz ·ôÙè[« ú£·ôj-ìN Gz X ú£-·ôjÙC, Y ú£-·ôjÙC Ú¥ë]ª 17. ÚÛåÚÛÙ ›íô¢ª ÔNªæ¨? B 2D X) vú£y ë]”ù‡d P) ÚÛªÙ-òÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ
á: 45°C ú‡z X ú£-·ôjÙ-C -Ú¥ë]ª, Y ú£-·ôjÙC šíj ÚÛå-ÚÛÙö˺ ÍCÅÚÛ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù Ñìo ÚÛåÚÛÙ ÔC? Y) Dô¢+ ë]”ù‡d Q) ÷-óŸª-ú£ªêÁ ÷à¶a ÚÛÙæ¨ ëÁù£Ù
6. 0°C = ...... K è…z ·ôÙè[« ú£·ôj-ìN Ú¥÷± á: ú£÷ª-êŸõ ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ á: A Z) àŸ-ê¦yô¢Ù R) í£±-æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ
á: 273 á: Ó 18. Fô¢ª, Þ¥V, ð§xú‡dÚÂ, ñÙÚÛ-÷ª-æ¨d-õö˺ ÚÛåÚÛ êŸóŸ«-KÚ¨ 22. ÚÛ-åÚÛ ú£«vêŸÙ = ...... á: X → R, Y → P, Z → Q
7. N-P-ÿ¼dù£gÙ S= 13. šúoöËÀ EóŸª÷ªÙ ÷JhÙ-àŸE ú£Ùë]ô¢(ÄÙ ÔC? Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[E í£ë¯ô¢–Ù? 1 1 1 27. ×-OªóŸª î¦ï£°-Ú¥-EÚ¨ Uú‡ì V-I vÞ¥íÆà ÎÚÛ”A ÔNªæ¨?
á: á: ñÙ-ÚÛ-÷ªæ¨d á: =−
Q/m∆T á: ÷-vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷-ì-êŸ-õÙšíj Ú¥ÙA õÙñÙÞ¥ í£êŸ-ì-i-ì-í£±pè[ª. f V U á: ú£ô¢-üŒ-¸ôÜ
8. Nª-vøŒ-÷«õ ú£«vêŸÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù î¶è… ÷ú£ªh-÷±õª ÚÁö˺p- 14. ¸ÚÙvD-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÚÛåÚÛÙ ÍE ë¶Eo ÍÙæ°ô¢ª? 19. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛå-ÚÛÙêÁ ÷ú£ªh í£J-÷«-é°-EÚ¨ ú£÷«-ì- 23. ÚÛÙæ¨ ÚÛåÚÛ ÞœJù£’ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ? 28. F-æ¨ö˺ ÑÙ#ì šíEqöËÀ NJ-T-ìåªx ÚÛE-í‡Ù-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨
ô³ì Ñù£gÙ = ..... á: ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛ٠iì ví£A-GÙ-ò°Eo Ôô¢p-ô¢à¦-õÙç˶ ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª ÓÚÛ\è[ á: šúÙ.-Oª.-
2.5 Ú¥ô¢éÙ ÔNªæ¨?
á: àŸ-õxE ÷ú£ªh-÷±õª vޜÙ-#ì Ñù£gÙ.- 15. Ô ÚÛåÚÛÙ Eá, Nªëǯu ví£A-GÙ-ò°-õìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC? ÑÙà¦L? 24. ÚÛåÚÛÙ ÷ªëÅ]u GÙë]ª-÷±ìª .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª? á: ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ
9. ð»ç˵E{óŸªöËÀ òÅ˶ë¯EÚ¨ SI ví£-÷«éÙ? á: ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ á: ÷-vÚÛê¦ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù(C) ÷ë]Ì Óz ÷vÚÛ-ê¦-¸ÚÙvë]Ù Gz ë]”Ú ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ô¢àŸô³êŸ: è….N. ú£ªò°(-û¦-óŸ³è[ª

ÖÚÛ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª Ó. Ú¥ÙA ޜ٠šíJ¸Þ vÚÛ÷ªÙ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ óŸ«ì-Ú¥- á: Þ¥V-í£-ô¢ÙÞ¥ Fæ¨ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ 1
-8
= = - á: Cyû¦-òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢ ÚÛå-Ú¥Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# ú£÷-JÙ-àŸ-÷àŸªa.- 22. EôÁëÅ]Ù ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
õìª ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ô¦óŸªÙè….- 9 9 15. ÚÛå-ÚÛ-ë]”Ú ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ë¯yô¦ ví£óŸ«-é¨ÙචڥÙA- Ú¨-ô¢éÙ á: Në]ªuê ví£î¦-Eo ÷uA-¸ô-Ú¨Ùචî¦ï£°ÚÛ ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo
1. Ñÿ¼g-vÞœ-êŸìª Eô¢y-#Ù-àŸÙè….- 
G.- šíj óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙö˺ þ§Ùvë]-êŸô¢ óŸ«ìÚÛÙ ÔC? 8 Óö° ví£÷-Jh-ú£ªhÙC? EôÁëÅ]Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
á: í£ë¯-ô¦–õ è…E öË¶ë¯ àŸõx-ë]-û¦Eo êµL›í òÅ®A-ÚÛ- 10. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢, í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛå-Ú¥-õìª Ô Þœªô¢ªh-õêÁ
ô¦-PE Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: Ó. ÷ªÙàŸª, vÚ˽û ޥV, ô¢«H á: ÚÛå-ÚÛë]”Ú ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ë¯yô¦ ví£óŸ«-é¨ÙචڥÙA Ú¨ô¢éÙ 23. ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ÍGÅ-î¦-Eo Eô¢y-#Ù# ví£÷«-é°õª
G. ô¢«H ú£«#-þ§hô¢ª? NàŸ-õìÙ ð»Ùë]ë]ª.- êµõ-í£Ùè….
2. 20°Cìª ·ÚLy-ûÂ-÷«-ìÙö˺ڨ ÷«ô¢aÙè….
7. Ú¨ÙC-í£-åÙö˺ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ àµÙCì Ú¨ô¢-é°Eo UóŸªÙè….- á: ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ ↓↑ 16. ÚÛÙæ¨ ÚÛåÚÛ ÞœJù£’, ÚÛEù£’ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸ-ô¦-õìª êµõ-í£Ùè….- á: ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ¸¤vê¦-EÚ¨ õÙñÙÞ¥ ÒÙ-#ì êŸõÙ-
á: 20-°C = -(20 + 273)K = 293 K ë¯yô¦ ü™x ñõ-¸ô-Üõ ú£ÙÜuìª -cÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ÍGÅ-
3. ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
N á: ÚÛÙæ¨- ÚÛ-åÚÛ ÞœJù£’ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù 2.5 šúÙ.-Oª.-
Nô¢üŒ í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ ÚÛÙæ¨ -ÚÛ-åÚÛ ÚÛEù£’ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù 2.27 šúÙ.-Oª.- î¦ï£°Ùe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- DEo φêÁ ú£«#-þ§hô¢ª.-
á: Ú¥ÙA ÖÚÛ óŸ«ìÚÛÙ ìªÙ# ÷ªô•ÚÛ óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙ-ö˺ڨ ví£÷«éÙ:- ñôÂ
17. ú£pù£d- ë]”ù‡d ÚÛEù£’ ë]«ô¢Ù ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
ví£óŸ«é¨Ùà¶åí£±pè[ª, Ú¥ÙA ÷è…ö˺ ÷«ô¢ªp -÷õx þ§Ùvë]-êŸô¢ 11. Ú¨ÙC í£åÙö˺ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì Ú¨ô¢-é°Eo UóŸªÙè….- 24. ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ÍGÅ-î¦ï£° þ§Ùvë]-êŸìª Eô¢y-#Ù#
óŸ«ì-Ú¥-õìª î¶ô¢ª-ඛú êŸõÙ ÷ë]Ì Ú¥ÙA ÷ÙT ví£óŸ«- á: Óö°Ùæ¨ ÖAhè… ö˶ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£pù£dÙÞ¥ ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª àŸ«è[-Þœ-
á: L¸Þ ÚÛFú£ ë]«ô¦Eo -cú£pù£d- ë]”ù‡d ÚÛEù£’ ë]«ô¢Ùe- ví£÷«-é°õª êµõ-í£Ùè….
é¨ú£ªhÙC. Ð ë]”Ty-ù£-óŸ«Eo ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: ¸¤vê¦-EÚ¨ õÙñÙÞ¥ Ñìo ÔÚ¥ÙÚÛ îµjø‹õuÙ Þœõ êŸõÙ-
4. ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ öË¶ë¯ í£ô¢÷ª ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì Þœªé-Ú¥Eo Nô¢üŒ F2 F1
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- DE Nõª÷ 25 šúÙ.-Oª.-
18. Ô ô¢ÚÛ-iì ë]”ù‡d -ëÁù£Ù Ñìo ÷uÚÛªh-õÚÛª ÚÛÙæ¨ -ÚÛ-åÚÛ ë¯yô¦ ü™x ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ÍGÅ-î¦-Eo ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ
Eô¢y-#Ù-àŸÙè…. ÍGÅ-î¦ï£° þ§Ùvë]êŸ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- DEo BêÁ ú£«#-þ§hô¢ª.-
á: øŒŠìuÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA ÷è…Ú¨, óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA ޥEÚ¨ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù 2.27 šúÙ.-Oª.- ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥
þ§Ùvë]-êŸô¢ á: ÑÙåªÙC? ví£÷«-é°õª:- ñôÂ/-Oª.2
÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo Eù£p-AhE Î óŸ«ìÚÛÙ í£ô¢÷ª ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì 25. Në]ªuê EôÁ-ëůEo ví£òÅ°-NêŸÙ ඛú ÍÙø‹-ö˶N?
ÞœªéÚÛÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: Dô¢+ ë]”ù‡d.
8. ÖÚÛ ð§ô¢-ë]-ô¢)ÚÛ í£ë¯ô¢– ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ 3/-2 Íô³ê¶ F2 F1 19. ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬u-EÚ¨ SI ví£÷«éÙ...... á: EôÁëÅ]Ù ð»è[÷±, ÷ªëÅ]u-à¶aÄë] jø‹õuÙ, í£ë¯ô¢–
5. Fæ¨ö˺ Ðë¶ à¶í£ìª ꟪ð§-Ú©êÁ Ú¥õaè[Ù ÚÛù£dÙ Î óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA-ޜ٠ÓÙêŸ?
á: è[óŸ«-í£dô ú£yòÅ°÷Ù, Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN.-
ÓÙë]ªÚÛª? á: óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA-ޜ٠(v) 12 ë]”-ù‡d-ÚÁéÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? 26. Në]ªu-ë]-óªŸ -þ§\ÙêŸ EóŸª-÷«-õêÁ í£E-ඛú í£J-ÚÛ-ô¦-ö˶N?
á: Ú¥ÙA -÷-vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ ÷õx à¶í£ þ§–ìÙ ÷ªôÁ àÁå 20. ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ áô¢-Þœ-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢éÙ ô¦óŸªÙè….
óŸ«ìÚÛ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ (n) á: Ô ÞœJù£’ ÚÁéÙ ÷ë]Ì ÷ªìÙ ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª í£²JhÞ¥ á: Në]ªuê æ°ôÂ, áì-¸ô-åôÂ, Ú¥LÙÞ ò˵öËÀq, v¸ÚûÂq.-
Ñìoåªx ÚÛE-í‡-ú£ªhÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d Fæ¨ö˺ Ðë¶ à¶í£ìª = 
øŒŠìuÙö˺ Ú¥ÙA-ޜ٠(c) àŸ«þ§h Î ÚÁé°Eo ë]”ù‡d-ÚÁéÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ë]”ù‡d á: Ú¥ÙA ÖÚÛ óŸ«ìÚÛÙ ìªÙ# ÷ªô•ÚÛ óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙ-ö˺ڨ
ví£óŸ«-é¨Ù-à¶-å-í£±pè[ª Ú¥ÙA-÷-è…ö˺ ÷«ô¢ªp-÷õx ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡- 27. Í×-OªóŸª î¦ï£°-Ú¥-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª ô¦óŸªÙè….-
꟪ð§-Ú©êÁ Ú¥õaè[Ù ÚÛù£dÙ.- 2 ÚÁéÙ Nõª÷ 60°
=  × 3 × 108 Oª.-/-šú.- ÷ìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- á:- ú‡L-Ú¥ûÂ, â˵¸ôt-EóŸªÙ, ÓöËÀ-Ð-è†õª
6. óŸ«ìÚÛÙ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ 3 13. 2D ÚÛå-Ú¥Eo î¦è¯-õE è¯ÚÛdô ú£«#Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Î ÚÛåÚÛ
21. ÍóŸª-ôÂ-šúdè ví£óµ«ÞœÙ ë¯yô¦ Oªô¢ª ඛú Eô¦ÌÄô¢é 28. ×îª EóŸª-÷«Eo ô¦óŸªÙè….-
= 2 × 108 Oª.-/-šú.- û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ? á:- ú‡–ô¢ Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ ÷ë]Ì î¦ï£°ÚÛ #÷-ô¢õ ÷ªëÅ]u
vÚ˽û ޥV 1.52 100 100 ÔNªæ¨?
ô¢«H 1.71 9. Fæ¨-í£-ô¢ÙÞ¥ Þ¥V ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ 9/-8, Þ¥V-í£- á: ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ (P) = 
f (cm)
=  = 50 cm
2 á: Në]ªuê ví£÷-ÙචBÞœ ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ¸¤vê¦Eo ð»ç˵-E{-óŸª-öËÀ òÅ˶ë]Ù, ë¯Eö˺ ví£÷-ÙචNë]ªu-êÂÚÛª
÷ªÙàŸª 1.31 ô¢ÙÞ¥ Fæ¨ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ ÓÙêŸ? 14. àŸê¦y-ô¦Eo Óö° ú£÷-JÙ-àŸ-÷àŸªa? Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- Íìª-ö˺-÷«-ìª-ð§-êŸÙö˺ ÑÙåªÙC.

HISTORY
1. In the context of Pre- history, microliths are
found in.....
a) Palaeolithic age
c) Neolithic age
b) Mesolithic age
d) Chalcolithic age
2. Which of the following inscription is important
‘Semangs’ tribes are found in?
for the origin of the term “Hindu”? a) Jawaharlal Nehru b) Balwant Rai Mehta a) Arthasastra b) Indika
a) Ashokan inscriptions
b) Guptan inscriptions
c) Iranian inscriptions
c) B.G. Kher d) Gobind Ballabh Pant
9. Article 312 deals with......
a) State Civil Services
SSC Exams c) Manusmriti

GENERAL SCIENCE
d) Arthasamhitha

d) Greek inscriptions
3. Who founded the city of Ahmedabad?
a) Ahmed Shah Abdali b) Ahmed Shah
b) All India Civil Services
c) Union Public Service Commission
d) None of these
Special 25. Which of the following vitamin helps body to
fight against diseases?
c) Ahmed Shah III a) Vitamin C b) Vitamin B
10. By 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act
d) Mahmud Begarha (1976), which of the following word is NOT
General Awareness c) Vitamin A d) Vitamin D
4. Who patronised the excavation of the added to the preamble? 26. The joint where our neck joins the head is
Badami caves? a) Socialist b) Secular a) Canals b) Wells a) Pivotal joint b) Socket joint
a) Kirtivarman I b) Pulakesi II c) Integrity d) Republic c) Tubewells d) Other sources c) Hinge joint d) Pelvic joint
c) Pulakesi I d) Mangalesha 11. Which of the following veto power is not 27. In vinegar, this acid is found.......
5. In which year, the Child Marriage Restraint available with the President of India? ECONOMICS a) Tartaric acid b) Oxalic acid
Act was passed? a) Absolute veto b) Qualified veto c) Citric acid d) Acetic acid
20. The agricultural strategy “Green Revolution”
a) 1927 b) 1928 c) Suspensive veto d) Pocket veto 28. A clinical thermometer reads temperature
Jinnah is associated with.......
c) 1929 d) 1930 12. The salaries, allowances, pension of the from......
a) Fifth plan b) Sixth plan
6. Who earned the nickname “the ambassador judges of the Supreme Court are deter- a) 31°C to 35°C b) 36°C to 44°C
a) Australia b) Europe c) Fourth plan d) Third plan
of Hindu-Muslim unity” from Sarojini Naidu? mined by the...... c) 39°C to 46°C d) 35°C to 42°C
c) Asia d) North America 21. Poverty means.......
a) Sardar Vallabhai Patel a) Parliament b) Union Executive 29. The SI unit of “Power of a lens” is.......
16. “Semangs” tribes are found in? a) Lack of Employment
b) Jawaharlal Nehru c) President d) Chief Justice of India a) Pascal b) Joule
a) Indonesia b) Brazil b) Unable to buy Gadgets
c) Mahatma Gandhi d) Jinnah c) Dioptre d) Kelvin
GEOGRAPHY c) Pakistan d) Malaysia c) When people are unable to buy basic
30. In the structure of an eye, which of the fol-
17. Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of needs of life
POLITY 13. Speed of wind is measured by? the....... d) Unable to receive higher education
lowing regulates and controls the amount of
light entering the eye?
7. The 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of a) Barometer b) Hygrometer a) Earth on the Moon b) Earth on the Sun 22. GST was first introduced in...... a) Retina b) Iris
2011 gave a constitutional status to...... c) Thermometer d) Anemometer c) Sun and Moon and the Earth a) Britain b) China c) Pupil d) Cornea
a) Land Reforms b) Fundamental Duties 14. Which of the following is the lowest atmos- d) Moon on the Earth c) France d) Canada
c) Right to Education pheric layer? 18. Leaching is the maximum in the soil type of? 23. One rupee coin is issued by?
a) Lithosphere b) Stratosphere a) Laterite Soils b) Red Soils a) RBI b) Finance Ministry Writer
d) Cooperative Societies
8. In 1955, the president appointed an Official c) Troposphere d) Hydrosphere c) Black Soils d) Desert Soils c) Revenue secretary d) The President T. Srichakra Phani
Language Commission under the chairman- 15. Which continent of the world does not have 19. Which one of the major source of irrigation 24. Public finance gets reference in which of the Senior Faculty, RACE
ship of...... a desert? in India? following ancient treatise?

Key With Explanations reorganised the Muslim League after 1934, 12-a; The salaries, allowances, privileges, Moon around the Earth, and the Earth 24-a; Public finance gets reference in the
and became the major spokesperson for leave and pension of the judges of the around the Sun. ancient treatise Arthashastra of Kautilya
1-b; Stone tools found during Mesolithic (mid- Supreme Court are determined from time
the demand for Pakistan. 18-a; Leaching refers to the loss of water-solu- which covers ‘treasury, sources of rev-
dle stone) period are generally tiny, and to time by the Parliament.
7-d; The 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of ble plant nutrients from the soil, due to enue, accounts and audit’ in a very
are called microliths.
2011 gave a constitutional status and pro- 13-d; An anemometer is a device for measuring rain and irrigation. The rate of leaching detailed way.
2-c; Iranian inscriptions are important for the tection to co-operative societies. wind speed and is a common weather increases with the amount of rainfall, high 25-a; Vitamin C helps body to fight against
origin of the term Hindu. The term Hindu station instrument. temperatures, and the removal of protec-
8-c; In 1955, the president appointed an Official many diseases.
occurs in the inscriptions of fifth–sixth cen- 14-c; The troposphere is the lowest layer of tive vegetation.
Language Commission under the chair- 26-a; The joint where our neck joins the head is
turies BC. It is derived from the Sanskrit manship of B.G. Kher. The commission Earth’s atmosphere. It starts at Earth’s 19-c; Wells and Tubewells are the principal
term Sindhu. a pivotal joint. It allows us to bend our
submitted its report to the President in surface and goes up to a height of 7 to 20 source of irrigation. Canals are second
head forward and backward and turn the
3-b; Ahmad Shah (1411–41), was one of the 1956. km above sea level. Almost all weather most important source of irrigation in
important rulers of Gujarat. He founded the head to our right or left.
9-b; Article 312 deals with All India services. occurs within this layer. India.
city of Ahmadabad and made it his capital 27-d; Acetic acid is found in vinegar.
The Parliament can create new All India 15-b; Europe does not have a desert. It has 20-d; Under third plan (1961-1966) green revo-
in 1413. Services, if the Rajya Sabha passes a res- Accona desert a semi-desert in central lution was introduced. 28-d; The temperature of human body normally
4-d; The Chalukya king, Mangalesha, patron- olution. Italy. 21-c; Poverty can be defined as a situation does not go below 35°C or above 42°C.
ised the excavation of the Badami caves. 10-d; Preamble has been amended by the 16-d; The Semang are a Negrito ethnic group when people are unable to satisfy the That is the reason that this thermometer
He was the younger son of the Chalukya 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of the Malay Peninsula. They are found basic needs of life. has the range 35°C to 42°C.
king, Pulakesi I. (1976), which added three new words– in Perak, Kedah and Pahang of 22-c; GST was first introduced in France in the 29-c; The SI unit of power of a lens is ‘dioptre’.
5-c; In 1929 the Child Marriage Restraint Act Socialist, Secular and Integrity. Malaysia. year 1954. It is denoted by the letter D.
was passed. 11-b; The President of India is vested with 17-c; Tide-generating forces are a result of the 23-b; One rupee currency and coin are issued 30-c; The pupil regulates and controls the
6-d; An ambassador of Hindu- Muslim unity three– absolute veto, suspensive veto gravitational attraction between the Earth, by Ministry of Finance itself with the sig- amount of light entering the eye. The eye
until 1920, Jinnah played an important role and pocket veto. There is no qualified the Sun, and the Moon and the centrifugal nature of the Finance Secretary on the lens forms an inverted real image of the
in the making of the Lucknow Pact. He veto in the case of Indian President. force due to the relative motions of the note. object on the retina.

GH
17

òÅ®AÚÛ ô¢þ§óŸªì ø‹ú£YÙ


ë]ô¢péÙ í£TLê¶
1.
·ôÙè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õ ví£øŒoõª
ÖÚÛ ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢péÙ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù 10 šúÙ.-Oª.-
û¦òÅ°uÙêŸô¢Ù ÷«ô¢ªêŸªÙë¯? øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 9, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
Íô³ê¶ ë¯E ÷vÚÛê¦ î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ ÓÙêŸ?
þ§ëÅ]ì: û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù (f) = 10 šúÙ.-Oª.- á: ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢péÙ ÑÙè˶ëÁ ÒÙ-àŸÙè…. á: õ÷Ù-Þœ-ì«ûµ, Fö° ÓšúûÂq. 26. ÖÚÛ Þ¥V ÚÛåÚÛ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸ-ô¢Ù 0.-25 Oª.- Íô³ê¶ Î
÷vÚÛê¦ î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ (R) = ? 6. í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-éÙö˺ Eá- ÷-ú£ªh-÷±ÚÛª, Eá ví£A-GÙ-ò°- á: þ¼ö°ô ÚÛªÚÛ\-ôÂõª ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-àŸö˶Ù.- î¦ï£°-û¦õ šï°èÂ- 19. Ú¥í£ô ηÚj¬q-èÂêÁ ú£áõ HCl àŸô¢u-áJí‡ìí£±pè[ª ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ ÓÙêŸ?
R = 2f EÚ¨ ÷ªëÅ]u- Þœõ ÚÛEù£’ ë]«ô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ? ö˵j-æÀõª, æ°Ja-ö˵j-æÀõª, šúôÂa-ö˵j-æÀõ ìªÙ# ÷à¶a Ôô¢pè˶ FL n- ÎÚÛª-í£-àŸa -ô¢ÙÞœª í£ë¯ô¢–Ù ÔC? þ§ëÅ]ì: ÚÛåÚÛ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸ-ô¢Ù f = 0.25 Oª.
R = 2 × 10 = 20 šúÙ.-Oª.- á: ú£ªû¦o Ú¥ÙAE ÓÚÛª\÷ ë]«ô¢Ù ví£ú£-JÙ-í£-â˶-óŸªè[Ù þ§ëÅ]u-í£- á: Ú¥í£ô ÚÁx·ôjè (CuCl2) 1
è˶C Ú¥ë]ª.- ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ P = 
2. ÖÚÛ ÞÁü°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢pé ÷vÚÛê¦ î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ 24 šúÙ.-Oª.- 7. ÞÁü°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-éÙö˺ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅêŸ ë]«ô¦-õ-EoÙ-æ¨F 20. Þ¥èÅ[ Î÷«xõ pH Nõª÷ ÓÙêŸ ÑÙåªÙC? f sOªz
Íô³ê¶ ë¯E û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù ÓÙêŸ? ÓÚÛ\è… ìªÙ# Ú•õª-þ§hô¢ª? 13. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-éÙêÁ Ú¥T-ê¦Eo ÷ªÙè…Ù-àŸ-Þœ-õ÷«? á: 0 ìªÙ# 2 ÷ô¢ÚÛª 1 100
ÓÙë]ªÚÛª? =  =  = 4
þ§ëÅ]ì: ÷vÚÛê¦ î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ (R) = 24 šúÙ.-Oª.- á: ë]ô¢pé vëÅ]ª÷Ù 21. vë¯÷-éÙ-ö˺E H+ ÍóŸ«ìx Þ¥èÅ[êŸ 10−7 Íô³ê¶ 0.25 25
û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù (f) = ? 8. ë]ÙêŸ-j-ë]ªuè[ª ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-é°Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸ-
á: ÷ªÙè…ÙàŸö˶Ù. ÓÙë]ªÚÛÙç˶ ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢pé ví£ëů- Î vë¯÷éÙ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù ÔNªæ¨? ∴ÚÛåÚÛ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ = 4 è[óŸ«-í£dô¢ªx
R 24 ÷à¦a? Ú¥ô¢-é°-õìª ÒÙ-àŸÙè…. û¦¤¥-EÚ¨ ú£÷«Ù-êŸ-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÷à¶a Ú¥ÙA Ú¨ô¢-é°õª í£ô¦-÷- á: êŸåú£– vë¯÷éÙ. 27. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛåÚÛÙ ví£ëů-û¦¤ÛÙšíj û¦GÅ ÷ë]Ì ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª
f =  =  = 12 šúÙ.-Oª.- ô¢hìÙ àµÙë¯ÚÛ N¸ÚÙ-vD-ÚÛ”-êŸ-÷ª-÷±-ê¦ô³.
2 2 á: ví£A-GÙñÙ #ìo-CÞ¥ Ôô¢p-è[ª-꟪ÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d jë]ªuè[ª 22. å«ê ›íúÃd ú£yòÅ°÷Ù ÔNªæ¨? ÑÙ#-ê¶ ví£A-GÙñÙ ÓÚÛ\è[ Ôô¢p-è[ªêŸªÙC?
14. þ¼ö°ô ÚÛªÚÛ\-ôÂö˺ ð§vêŸìª ÓÚÛ\è[ ÑÙàŸª-ê¦ô¢ª?
3. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢, í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-é°ö˺x Ô Ú¨ô¢-éÙ Ö¸Ú Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸ-ö˶ô¢ª. á: ¤¥ô¢ ú£yòÅ°÷Ù. á: ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª û¦GÅ (F2) ÷ë]Ì ÑÙ#-ê¶ ví£A-GÙñÙ ÍìÙ-
NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ í£ô¦-÷-ô¢h-ìÙ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC? 9. Ú¨Ùë] í£è… í£T-L-ì ë]ô¢péÙ û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸ-ô¢-Ùö˺ ÷«ô¢ªp
á: û¦HÅóŸª GÙë]ª÷± ÷ë]Ì ÑÙàŸª-ê¦ô¢ª.- 23. óŸ«Ùæ°-ú‡-èÂõ êŸóŸ«-Kö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචñõ-ì êŸ-ë]«-ô¢Ùö˺ Ôô¢p-è[ª-꟪ÙC.-
15. >ÙÚ ÷³ÚÛ\õª ú£áõ HClêÁ áJ›í àŸô¢uÚÛª
á: ví£ëů-û¦¤ÛÙ ë¯yô¦ ví£óŸ«-é¨ÙචڥÙA -Ú¨-ô¢éÙ.- áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪Ùë¯? ¤¥ô¢Ù ÔC? 28. ÷ªìÙ ÚÛÙæ¨êÁ àŸ«è[-Þœõ ví£A-GÙñÙ ÔC?
4. í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢péÙ û¦GÅ ÷ë]Ì ÷ú£ªh-÷±ìª ÑÙ#ìí£±pè[ª
ô¢þ§-óŸªì ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ô¦óŸªÙè…. á: NªöËÀ\ ÎíÆà Uo-ù‡óŸ« [Mg(OH)2] á: Nªëǯu ví£A-GÙñÙ.
á: ÷«ô¢ë]ª.- á: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2↑
ví£A-GÙ-ñÙ ÓÚÛ\è[ Ôô¢p-è[ª-꟪ÙC? 10. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-é°õª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\ÚÛð¼ê¶ ÔÙ áJT 24. HCl Ñí£-óµ«-Þ¥-õª êµõí£Ùè…. 29. ú£«¤Ût-ë]-J)E Óö°Ùæ¨ ví£A-GÙ-ò°Eo Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC?
á: ÍìÙêŸ ë]«ô¢Ùö˺.- ∆
ÑÙè˶ëÁ ÒÙ-àŸÙè…. 16. Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2 á: i) ÑÚÛª\ìª- øŒ‰vòÅ¡-í£-ô¢àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ á: Î÷-ô¢ÌÄìÙ àµÙCì Nªëǯu ví£A-GÙ-ò°Eo Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.-
5. +12 šúÙ.-Oª.- û¦òÅ°uÙ-êŸô¢Ù Þœõ ë]ô¢péÙ Ô ô¢-ÚÛ-iÙC? á:- î¦ï£°-û¦-ö˺x JóŸªô ÷²u Nªvô¢ôÂq ÑÙè˶N Ú¥÷±. šíj àŸô¢uö˺ ë¶Eo ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC?
∆ ii) Ít-EóŸªÙ ÚÁx·ôjèÂ, Øù£-ëůõª, þ¿Ùë]ô¢u 30. ÚÛªÙòÅ°-Ú¥ô¢ ÚÛå-Ú¥Eo ë¯E ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ ÚÛÙç˶
11. JóŸªô ÷²u Nªvô¢-ôÂÞ¥ í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-é°Eo Ñí£-óµ«- á: ∆ Íû¶ Þœªô¢ªh î¶è… à¶óŸª-è¯Eo ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC. þ§ëÅ]-û¦õ êŸóŸ«-Kö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- ÓÚÛª\÷ ÷vÚ©-òÅ¡-÷ì ÞœªéÚÛÙ ÚÛLTì óŸ«ì-ÚÛÙö˺ ÑÙ#-
ô¢àŸô³êŸ T›úh ÔÙ áô¢ª-ÞœªêŸªÙC? 17. NH3 + Cl2 → NH4Cl + N2 25. NaOH Ñí£-óµ«-Þ¥-õª êµõ-í£Ùè…. ì-í£±pè[ª Ô ÚÛåÚÛÙö° í£E-à¶-ú£ªhÙC?
á: ví£A-GÙ-ò°Eo ú£JÞ¥_ ÞœªJhÙ-àŸ-ö˶Ù. Ú•Eo ú£Ùë]-ô¦(Ä-ö˺x šíj ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ꟪õuÙ à¶óŸªÙè….- á: i) ö˺-õšíj Ñìo vUâËÀìª ê•õ-TÙ-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ á: N¸ÚÙ-vD-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÚÛåÚÛÙ.-
·Ú. ޜޜûÂÚÛª÷«ô 31. ÷ªEù‡ ÚÛìªo Ô EóŸª÷ªÙšíj Îëůô¢í£è… í£Eà¶ú£ªhÙC?
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ví£AGÙò°õª êŸõ-Ú¨Ù-ë]ª-õªÞ¥ Ôô¢p-è[ê¦ô³.- á: 8NH3 + 3Cl2 → 6NH4Cl + N2 ii) ú£ñª(õª, è…å·ôbÙåªx, ›íí£ôÂ, ÚÛ”vA÷ª ë¯ô¦õ
12. í£±æ°-Ú¥ô¢ ë]ô¢p-é°õª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\ÚÛð¼ê¶ ÔÙ áJT 18. ú£ªî¦-ú£ì ú£«#-ÚÛ-õÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª Ñë¯--ô¢éL÷yÙè…. êŸóŸ«-Kö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- á: ë]”ù‡d ví£Aú£pÙë]ì.
û¦õªÞœª ÷«ô¢ª\õ ví£øŒoõª NJ-Tì ·ôjõª í£æ°dõª, í£T-Lì óŸªÙvêŸ í£J-ÚÛ-ô¦-õìª Í-EoÙ-æ¨F ÔÚÛ-Ú¥õÙ-ö˺û¶ î¦è[ª-ÚÁ-î¦L.-
iii) 8. Ú¨ÙC í£åÙö˺ ‘X’ Nõª-÷ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. b)vÞœ«íà ú£ÙÜu - IIA (2÷)
ÍA-Ú¨Ù-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- 6. íÆ£²uâËÀõ êŸóŸ«-Kö˺ ö˵è BÞœìª î¦è[-æ°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é°õª c)ú£Ùóµ«-á-ÚÛêŸ - 2
1. ú£ö˵jpÄè ëů꟪-÷±õ ú£yóŸªÙ ¤ÛóŸª-ÚÛ-ô¢é°Eo N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3 + Ñ-ù£g-øŒÚ¨h êµõí£Ùè…. d) ÷´õÚÛ ÚÛªåªÙñÙ - ¤¥ô¢-÷ª”-AhÚÛ ö˺õª
I2 = 4A
á: i) ú£-ö˵j¬pÄè ëů꟪-÷±õ ìªÙ# ô¦TE ú£ÙvÞœ-Ù-à¶-å- 3. ÷³è… ÜE-â°Eo þ§ÙvD-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸè¯EÚ¨ ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ á: íÆ£²uâËÀõ êŸóŸ«-Kö˺ ö˵è BÞœìª î¦è[æ°EÚ¨ Þœõ I3 = 3A 10. Óõ-vÚ¥d-û ÓíƇ-E-æ©E ví£òÅ°-NêŸÙ ඛú ÍÙø‹-õìª
í£±pè[ª Î ëů꟪-÷±ìª Þ¥Lö˺ 𧤨ÚÛ òÅ¡ô¢bìÙ à¶ú‡ ô¦påª í£ë]ÌÄ-AE Óí£±pè[ª NE-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª? Ñë¯--ô¢- Ú¥ô¢-éÙ ë¯EÚ¨ vë]O-òÅ¡-÷ì þ§–ìÙ êŸÚÛª\÷.- Ð í£ë¯ô¢–Ù êµõ-í£Ùè…?
ηÚj¬q-èÂÞ¥ ÷«ô¢ª-þ§hô¢ª.- éêÁ N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- ë¯yô¦ êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶ú‡ì BÞœ- ë¯yô¦ Në]ªuê ví£÷-Ù- I1 = 2A á: Óõ-vÚ¥dû ÓíƇ-E-æ©E ví£òÅ°-NêŸÙ ඛú ÍÙø‹õª:-
2Cu2S + 3O2 → 2Cu2O + 2SO2 á: ÷³è… ÜE-áÙ- öË¶ë¯ ÜE-á-÷«-LìuÙ ÔëÁ ÖÚÛæ¨ ÍóŸª- #û¦, ÍC ÖÚÛ Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ ÷ë]Ì î¶è˵ڨ\ ÚÛô¢ª-ÞœªêŸªÙC.- I4 = 5A i) ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ ÎøŒÙ
ii) Þ¥-LE ÍÙCÙàŸè[٠Λíú‡, Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ šíÙ#-ê¶ þ§\ÙêŸ í£ë¯ô¢–Ù Íô³-ê¶ î¦æ¨E Në]ªu-ë]-óŸª-þ§\Ù-ê¦- DE÷õx ÷õóŸªÙ êµô¢ª-àŸª-Ú•E ÏÙæ¨-ö˺E ÏêŸô¢ í£J-ÚÛ- ii) vúˆ\EÙÞ öË¶ë¯ ùˆL“ÙÞ íÆ£LêŸÙ
ÏÙÚ¥ NªTL Ñìo ö˺ ú£ö˵j¬pÄèÂ, ö˺ ηÚj¬q-èÂêÁ õ-ìª Ñ-í£-óµ«-TÙ# ô¢ª à¶þ§hô¢ª.- ô¦-õÚÛª Në]ªuê ví£î¦ï£°Ù EL-#-ð¼êŸªÙC.- DÙêÁ iii) ÎJ(-æ°-üŒx à•-àŸªaÚÛªð¼ó¶ª ú£yòÅ°÷Ù
àŸô¢u áJí‡ ö˺Eo, SO2ìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- Ñë¯: ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ ëů꟪-÷±-ö˵jì Õô¢-ûÂ-šíj-ô¢-æ¨úà (FeS), í£J-ÚÛ-ô¦õª ð§è[-÷-ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙæ°ô³.-
I5 = XA iv) ú‡–ô¢-iì Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù
2Cu2O + Cu2S → 6Cu + SO2 ÷«Þœoç˵jæÀ (Fe3O4)õª ÍóŸª-þ§\ÙêŸ î¶ô¦påª 7. 1 Ω, 10 Ωõìª ú£÷«Ù-êŸô¢ ú£ÙëůìÙ à¶ú‡-ì-í£±pè[ª,
I6 = 6A v) í£ô¢-÷«éª î¦uþ§ô¢ÌÄÙ
2.N-J-Tì ·ôjõª ÚÛOªtõª, í£T-Lì óŸªÙvêŸ í£J-ÚÛ-ô¦-õìª í£ë]ÌÄ-Aö˺ þ§ÙvD-ÚÛ-J-þ§hô¢ª.- íÆ£LêŸ EôÁ-ëůEo Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè….-
11.
ÍA-Ú¨Ù-àŸè¯EÚ¨ FÚÛª Ô àŸô¢u Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-ÚÛ-ô¢Ù? 4. ÷ªÙë]í£± BÞœìª íÆ£²uâËÀ jô¢ªÞ¥ î¦è…ê¶ ÔÙ áô¢ª-Þœª- þ§ëÅ]ì: Ï#aìN R1 = 1 Ω
Î àŸô¢uìª N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè…. ꟪ÙëÁ ÒÙ-àŸÙè…. R2 = 1 0Ω
þ§-ëÅ]ì:- áÙ¤Ûû EóŸª÷ªÙ ìªÙ#
á: i) Í-õ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ ð»è…êÁ ö˺ ηÚj¬q-èÂ-õìª ¤ÛóŸª-ÚÛ- I1 + I4 + I6 = I2 + I3 + I5
á: BÞœ ÷ªëÅ]u-à¶aÄë] jø‹õuÙ šíô¢ª-ÞœªêŸªÙC. BÞœ -E-ôÁëÅ]Ù ú£-÷«Ù-êŸô¢ ú£Ùëů-ìÙö˺ íÆ£LêŸ EôÁëÅ]Ù Req M L
ô¢éÙ áJ›í ví£vÚ¨-óŸªìª ëÇ]·ôj¬tæÀ àŸô¢u ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- êŸT_, ë¯E ë¯yô¦ Në]ªuê ví£î¦ï£°Ù šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- 2+5+6=4+3+X
1 1 1
Ñë¯: Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr + Ñ-ù£g-øŒÚ¨h Në]ªuê Ñí£-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°õª ×÷-ôÂ-ö˺è ڥô¢-éÙÞ¥  =  +  13 = 7 + X ⇒ X = 13 − 7 = 6 šíj í£åÙ Îëůô¢ÙÞ¥ Ú¨ÙC ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦-ñª-õª
Req R1 R2 ô¦óŸªÙè….-
ii) Þ¥-èÅ[êŸ í£ô¢-#ì ηÚj¬qè ëů꟪÷±, Íõ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ ð§è[-÷±-ê¦ô³.- 1 1 1
X = 6A
 =  +  i) ÏC Ô ô¢-ÚÛ-iì ë]”ù‡d ëÁù£Ù?
ð»è… NªvøŒ-÷«Eo ëÇ]·ôj¬tæÀ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. 5. ÏÙæ¨-ö˺E Në]ªuê Ñí£-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°õìª vøË™é¨ ú£Ùëůì٠ඛúh Req 1 10
9.í£ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜu 12Þ¥ Ñìo ÷´õÚÛÙ Ú¨ÙC õ¤Û-é°-
õìª êµõ-í£Ùè….- ii) ‘M’, ‘L’ Íû¶ ͤÛ-ô¦õª ë¶Eo ú£«#-þ§hô³?
iii) ëÇ]·ôj¬tæÀ àŸô¢uö˺ Íõ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ ö˺٠ÔÙ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC? ÒÙ-àŸÙè…. 1 10 + 1 11
¤ÛóŸª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é¨Þ¥ Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[ªêŸªÙC.- á: i) ÖÚÛ Ñí£-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ í£E-à¶-óŸª-ÚÛ-ð¼ê¶ NªTLìN ÚÛ«è¯  =  =  a) íˆJ-óŸªè ú£ÙÜu b) vÞœ«íà ú£ÙÜu á: i) ÏC vú£y-ë]”ù‡d ëÁù£Ù.-
Req 10 10 ii) ‘M’ ÞœJù£’ ë]«ô¢-GÙ-ë]ª-÷±ìª, ‘L’ ú£pù£d -ë]”ù‡d ÚÛFú£
iv) Õ-ô¢û (III) Î-·Új¬qè (Fe2O3) Í-õ«u-Nª-E-óŸªÙêÁ í£E à¶óŸª÷±.- 10
c) ú£Ùóµ«-á-ÚÛêŸ d) ÷´õÚÛ ÚÛªåªÙñÙ
àŸô¢u ð»ÙC-ì-í£±pè[ª Ôô¢p-è…ì vë]÷ Ïìª-÷³ìª ii) ÖÚÛ ú‡yà šíåd-è¯-E¸Ú Í÷-Ú¥øŒÙ ÑÙåªÙC.- Req =  = 0.90 Ω á: a) íˆJ-óŸªè ú£ÙÜu - 3 ë]«ô¦Eo ú£«#-þ§hô³.-
11

HISTORY
1. In the context of Pre- history, microliths are
found in.....
a) Palaeolithic age
c) Neolithic age
b) Mesolithic age
d) Chalcolithic age
2. Which of the following inscription is important
‘Semangs’ tribes are found in?
for the origin of the term “Hindu”? a) Jawaharlal Nehru b) Balwant Rai Mehta a) Arthasastra b) Indika
a) Ashokan inscriptions
b) Guptan inscriptions
c) Iranian inscriptions
c) B.G. Kher d) Gobind Ballabh Pant
9. Article 312 deals with......
a) State Civil Services
SSC Exams c) Manusmriti

GENERAL SCIENCE
d) Arthasamhitha

d) Greek inscriptions
3. Who founded the city of Ahmedabad?
a) Ahmed Shah Abdali b) Ahmed Shah
b) All India Civil Services
c) Union Public Service Commission
d) None of these
Special 25. Which of the following vitamin helps body to
fight against diseases?
c) Ahmed Shah III a) Vitamin C b) Vitamin B
10. By 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act
d) Mahmud Begarha (1976), which of the following word is NOT
General Awareness c) Vitamin A d) Vitamin D
4. Who patronised the excavation of the added to the preamble? 26. The joint where our neck joins the head is
Badami caves? a) Socialist b) Secular a) Canals b) Wells a) Pivotal joint b) Socket joint
a) Kirtivarman I b) Pulakesi II c) Integrity d) Republic c) Tubewells d) Other sources c) Hinge joint d) Pelvic joint
c) Pulakesi I d) Mangalesha 11. Which of the following veto power is not 27. In vinegar, this acid is found.......
5. In which year, the Child Marriage Restraint available with the President of India? ECONOMICS a) Tartaric acid b) Oxalic acid
Act was passed? a) Absolute veto b) Qualified veto c) Citric acid d) Acetic acid
20. The agricultural strategy “Green Revolution”
a) 1927 b) 1928 c) Suspensive veto d) Pocket veto 28. A clinical thermometer reads temperature
Jinnah is associated with.......
c) 1929 d) 1930 12. The salaries, allowances, pension of the from......
a) Fifth plan b) Sixth plan
6. Who earned the nickname “the ambassador judges of the Supreme Court are deter- a) 31°C to 35°C b) 36°C to 44°C
a) Australia b) Europe c) Fourth plan d) Third plan
of Hindu-Muslim unity” from Sarojini Naidu? mined by the...... c) 39°C to 46°C d) 35°C to 42°C
c) Asia d) North America 21. Poverty means.......
a) Sardar Vallabhai Patel a) Parliament b) Union Executive 29. The SI unit of “Power of a lens” is.......
16. “Semangs” tribes are found in? a) Lack of Employment
b) Jawaharlal Nehru c) President d) Chief Justice of India a) Pascal b) Joule
a) Indonesia b) Brazil b) Unable to buy Gadgets
c) Mahatma Gandhi d) Jinnah c) Dioptre d) Kelvin
GEOGRAPHY c) Pakistan d) Malaysia c) When people are unable to buy basic
30. In the structure of an eye, which of the fol-
17. Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of needs of life
POLITY 13. Speed of wind is measured by? the....... d) Unable to receive higher education
lowing regulates and controls the amount of
light entering the eye?
7. The 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of a) Barometer b) Hygrometer a) Earth on the Moon b) Earth on the Sun 22. GST was first introduced in...... a) Retina b) Iris
2011 gave a constitutional status to...... c) Thermometer d) Anemometer c) Sun and Moon and the Earth a) Britain b) China c) Pupil d) Cornea
a) Land Reforms b) Fundamental Duties 14. Which of the following is the lowest atmos- d) Moon on the Earth c) France d) Canada
c) Right to Education pheric layer? 18. Leaching is the maximum in the soil type of? 23. One rupee coin is issued by?
a) Lithosphere b) Stratosphere a) Laterite Soils b) Red Soils a) RBI b) Finance Ministry Writer
d) Cooperative Societies
8. In 1955, the president appointed an Official c) Troposphere d) Hydrosphere c) Black Soils d) Desert Soils c) Revenue secretary d) The President T. Srichakra Phani
Language Commission under the chairman- 15. Which continent of the world does not have 19. Which one of the major source of irrigation 24. Public finance gets reference in which of the Senior Faculty, RACE
ship of...... a desert? in India? following ancient treatise?

Key With Explanations reorganised the Muslim League after 1934, 12-a; The salaries, allowances, privileges, Moon around the Earth, and the Earth 24-a; Public finance gets reference in the
and became the major spokesperson for leave and pension of the judges of the around the Sun. ancient treatise Arthashastra of Kautilya
1-b; Stone tools found during Mesolithic (mid- Supreme Court are determined from time
the demand for Pakistan. 18-a; Leaching refers to the loss of water-solu- which covers ‘treasury, sources of rev-
dle stone) period are generally tiny, and to time by the Parliament.
7-d; The 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of ble plant nutrients from the soil, due to enue, accounts and audit’ in a very
are called microliths.
2011 gave a constitutional status and pro- 13-d; An anemometer is a device for measuring rain and irrigation. The rate of leaching detailed way.
2-c; Iranian inscriptions are important for the tection to co-operative societies. wind speed and is a common weather increases with the amount of rainfall, high 25-a; Vitamin C helps body to fight against
origin of the term Hindu. The term Hindu station instrument. temperatures, and the removal of protec-
8-c; In 1955, the president appointed an Official many diseases.
occurs in the inscriptions of fifth–sixth cen- 14-c; The troposphere is the lowest layer of tive vegetation.
Language Commission under the chair- 26-a; The joint where our neck joins the head is
turies BC. It is derived from the Sanskrit manship of B.G. Kher. The commission Earth’s atmosphere. It starts at Earth’s 19-c; Wells and Tubewells are the principal
term Sindhu. a pivotal joint. It allows us to bend our
submitted its report to the President in surface and goes up to a height of 7 to 20 source of irrigation. Canals are second
head forward and backward and turn the
3-b; Ahmad Shah (1411–41), was one of the 1956. km above sea level. Almost all weather most important source of irrigation in
important rulers of Gujarat. He founded the head to our right or left.
9-b; Article 312 deals with All India services. occurs within this layer. India.
city of Ahmadabad and made it his capital 27-d; Acetic acid is found in vinegar.
The Parliament can create new All India 15-b; Europe does not have a desert. It has 20-d; Under third plan (1961-1966) green revo-
in 1413. Services, if the Rajya Sabha passes a res- Accona desert a semi-desert in central lution was introduced. 28-d; The temperature of human body normally
4-d; The Chalukya king, Mangalesha, patron- olution. Italy. 21-c; Poverty can be defined as a situation does not go below 35°C or above 42°C.
ised the excavation of the Badami caves. 10-d; Preamble has been amended by the 16-d; The Semang are a Negrito ethnic group when people are unable to satisfy the That is the reason that this thermometer
He was the younger son of the Chalukya 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of the Malay Peninsula. They are found basic needs of life. has the range 35°C to 42°C.
king, Pulakesi I. (1976), which added three new words– in Perak, Kedah and Pahang of 22-c; GST was first introduced in France in the 29-c; The SI unit of power of a lens is ‘dioptre’.
5-c; In 1929 the Child Marriage Restraint Act Socialist, Secular and Integrity. Malaysia. year 1954. It is denoted by the letter D.
was passed. 11-b; The President of India is vested with 17-c; Tide-generating forces are a result of the 23-b; One rupee currency and coin are issued 30-c; The pupil regulates and controls the
6-d; An ambassador of Hindu- Muslim unity three– absolute veto, suspensive veto gravitational attraction between the Earth, by Ministry of Finance itself with the sig- amount of light entering the eye. The eye
until 1920, Jinnah played an important role and pocket veto. There is no qualified the Sun, and the Moon and the centrifugal nature of the Finance Secretary on the lens forms an inverted real image of the
in the making of the Lucknow Pact. He veto in the case of Indian President. force due to the relative motions of the note. object on the retina.

GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 10, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

Q: available in the desert where usually ..(14).. microeconomic sub- most of the important decisions are 28. Read the given statements and A) VNQS B) KTVN
English R: the most effective messenger groups, such as buyers, sellers, and taken by state officials rather than conclusions carefully. Assuming C) TVNK D) USTR
service business owners. These groups create by elected representatives that the information given in the 34. Select the option in which the num-
Directions (Q.1-2): In the following
A) PQR B) PRQ C) RQP D) QPR the supply and demand for resources, A) Aristocracy B) Autocracy statements is true, even if it bers are related in the same way as
questions, some part of the sentence
Directions (Q.10): A sentence has using money and interest rates as a C) Democracy D) Bureaucracy appears to be at variance with are the numbers in the given set.
may have errors. Find out which part of
been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out pricing mechanism for coordination. Directions (Q.22-23): In the following commonly known facts, decide (7, 35, 105)
the sentence has an error and select
of the four given alternatives, select the Microeconomics can be applied in a questions, out of the four alternatives, which of the given conclusions log-
the appropriate option. If a sentence is A) (8, 32, 68) B) (4, 32, 74)
one which best expresses the same ..(15).. manner. Positive microeconom- select the alternative which will ically follow(s) from the statements.
free from error, select ‘No error’. C) (9, 54, 162) D) (7, 28,80)
sentence in Passive/Active Voice. ics describes economic behaviour and improve the bracketed part of the sen- Statements:
1. The wife told to the husband (A) / a 35. Select the combination of letters
explains what can be expected ..(16).. tence. In case no improvement is 1) All actors are dancers.
very interesting story (B) / about her The new students will never for- that when sequentially placed from
certain conditions change. If a manu- needed, select "no improvement". 2) All dancers are choreographers.
childhood friend. (C) / No error (D) get this experience. left to right in the blanks of the
facturer raises the prices of cars, posi-
2. The Headmaster informed the A) This experience is not forgotten 22. Our team has (beat) them many Conclusions: given letter series will completed
tive microeconomics says consumers
reporters (A) / that each of the stu- by the new students. times. I. All the choreographers are actors. the series. a _ ta_t_nt_n_an_
will tend to buy ..(17).. than before. If a
dents (B) were good at speaking B) The new students would never A) beated B) beaten II. Some of the choreographers are A) nantat B) tannat
major copper mine collapses in South
English. (C) / No error (D) forget that experience. America, the price of copper will tend C) beating D) No improvement actors. C) atnnta D) nnaatt
Directions (Q.3-4): In the following C) That experience would never be to increase. 23. The umpire (blow) his whistle A) Both conclusions I and II follows 36. Four letter-clusters have been
questions, the sentence given with forgotten by new students. 13. A) changing B) change exactly at 9 O’ clock yesterday. B) Neither conclusion I nor II fol- given, out of which three are alike
blank to be filled in with an appropriate D) This experience will never be for- A) blowing B) blown lows in some manner and one is differ-
C) exchange D) changes
word. Select the correct alternative out gotten by the new students. C) blew D) No improvement C) Either conclusion I or II follows ent. Select the odd letter-cluster.
14. A) divided about B) separated for
of the four and indicate it by selecting Directions (Q.11): A sentence has Directions (Q.24): The question below D) Only conclusion II follows A) CDQML B) UWNOS
the appropriate option. C) grouped into D) grouped above
been given in Direct/Indirect Speech. consists of a set of labelled sentences. 29. Select the option that is related to C) TABNQ D) XHIST
3. I have seen the great actor ........ 15. A) positive B) negative
Out of the four given alternatives, select Out of the four options given, select the the third word in the same way as 37. Select the option in which the num-
television, but never in real life. the one which best expresses the same C) neutral D) unclear
most logical order of the sentences to the second word is related to the bers are related in the same way as
A) in B) over C) inside D) on sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech. 16. A) but B) so C) because D) if form a coherent paragraph. first word. are the numbers in the given set.
4. The new player is ........ weak to play The girl said to me, “Where are 17. A) fewer B) few C) less D) least This report by a private research Volume : Litre : : Area : ? (7, 127, 6)
in an international tournament. your parents living now?” Directions (Q.18-19): In the following company A) Degree B) Hectare A) (8, 131, 5) B) (10, 210, 7)
A) so B) too C) very D) not A) The girl asked me that where my questions, out of the four alternatives, P: and why they are going abroad C) Ohms D) Waats C) (12, 397, 11) D) (4, 136, 9)
Directions (Q.5-6): In the following parents are living then. select the alternative which best for business
expresses the meaning of the idiom/ 30. Four letter-clusters have been 38. Four numbers have been given,
questions, out of the given four alterna- B) The girl told me where my par- Q: are shocked by the government given out of which three are alike in
phrase. out of which three are alike in some
tives, select the one which best express- ents were living then. policies some manner, while one is differ-
18. To beat around the bush manner and one is different. Select
es the meaning of the given word. C) The girl asked me where my par- R: shows why so many Indian busi- ent. Choose the odd one. the number that is different from
5. Ambiguous ents were living at that time. A) Do the thing you've been wanting nessmen A) DXAA B) NEKH the rest.
A) Obvious B) Vague D) The girl asked me where my par- to do so you can move on
A) RPQ B) PQR C) QPR D) RQP C) BYEV D) FVCY A) 125, 216 B) 1728, 2197
C) Complicated D) Translucent ents are living now. B) To not hold someone responsible
Directions (Q.25): In the following 31. Select the option in which the num- C) 81, 729 D) 1000, 1331
Directions (Q.12): In the following for something
6. Disclose question, four words are given out of bers share the same relationship 39. Mani is the brother of Sanvi. Janvi
question, a word has been written in C) Doing something poorly in order which one word is correctly spelt.
A) Reveal B) Conceal as that shared by the given num- is the sister of Nadiya. Sanvi is the
four different ways out of which only to save time or money Select the correctly spelt word.
C) Construct D) Strengthen ber-pair. 7 : 47 daughter of Sravan’s father.
one is correctly spelt. Select the cor- D) To avoid saying what you mean, A) acquaintance B) acquaintence
Directions (Q.7-8): In the following A) 11 : 119 B) 5 : 27 Nadiya, who is the mother of Mani
rectly spelt word. usually because it is uncomfort-
questions, out of the given four alter- C) aquaintance D) acquantance C) 13 : 168 D) 15 : 226 is the daughter of Ravi. Mukesh is
A) acommodation able
natives, select the one which is oppo- 32. Select the correct combination of Nadiya’s only sister’s husband.
site in meaning of the given word. B) accommodation 19. Under the weather General Intelligence And How can Sravan related to Ravi?
Reasoning mathematical signs to replace ‘A’
C) accomodate D) acomodation A) Sick B) Raining
7. Malicious sequentially from left to right and A) Grandson B) Brother
Directions (Q.13-17): In the following C) Cloudy D) Change 26. In a certain code, PRINTS is writ-
A) Venomous B) Modest balance the following equation. C) Son D) Son-in-law
passage, some of the words have been Directions (Q.20-21): In the following ten as SQOJTU. How is SENIOR
C) Benevolent D) Moderate 20 A 6 A 7 A 2 40. Praveen left home and cycled 10
left out. Read the passage carefully questions, out of the four alternatives, written in that code?
8. Tremendous A) ×, +, = B) +, ×, = km southwards, turned right and
and select the correct answer for the select the alternative which is the best A) FTOJPS B) FJOTSP
A) Enormous B) Magnificent C) ×, =, + D) =, +, × cycled 5 km and turned right and
given blank out of the four alternatives. substitute of the words/sentence.
C) Powerless D) Miniscule C) FTJOSP D) FSPTJO 33. Select the option that is related to cycled 10 km and turned left and
Microeconomics is the study of what 20. The arrangement of events or dates cycled 10 km. How far he is from
Directions (Q.9): Rearrange the parts 27. In a certain code, RAT = 39, UBER the third letter-cluster in the same
is likely to happen when individuals in the order of their occurrence his starting point (in kilometers)?
of the sentence in correct order. = 46. How is LIGHT written in that way as the second letter-cluster is
make choices in response to the many A) Extempore B) Alphabetical code? A) 25 2) 15 3) 10 4) 5
These pigeons are related to the first letter-cluster.
..(13).. in prices, resources, and/or C) Chronological D) Numerical A) 73 B) 55 C) 69 D) 56 GQLV : HRMW : : JSUM : ?
P: other means of transport are rare methods of production. Individuals are 21. A system of government in which sNªÞœê¦ ví£øŒoõª, Ú© ¸ôí£æ¨ ›í@ö˺xz
FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

í£ô¦uóŸª í£ë¯õª
í£-K¤Ûö˺ í£ô¦uóŸª í£ë¯õª 1, 11 ð§ôȦöË ìªÙ#
÷«vêŸî¶ª ÷þ§hô³.
Îá‘ n- Îë¶øŒÙ, Îì, ÑêŸh-ô¢ªy, E¸ôÌøŒÙ
ÚÛìªo n- ͤ¨, àŸÉ÷±, û¶vêŸÙ, ìóŸªìÙ
Íâ‘°-ì-÷ªû¶ ÍÙëÅ]-Ú¥-ô¦Eo ê•õ-TÙ-à¶-î¦è[ª cÞœªô¢ª÷±!e
ÍìõÙ n- ÍTo, ÷o, áyõ-ìªè[ª
Ú¥ÙêŸ n- ÷ªÞœª÷, Ú•÷ªt, ÏÙA, í£è[A ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¦õª ÏÚÛ\è[ êÁô¢éÙ Íû¶ øŒò°ÌEÚ¨ ë¯yô¦-EÚ¨ ÚÛç˶d êÁô¢éÙ
ÖÚÛ Íô¢–Ù.- ·ôÙèÁ êÁô¢é øŒñÌÙ-ö˺E ô¢éÙ ÍÙç˶ óŸ³ë]ÌÄÙ
ð»Ùë]ª-ê¦ô¢ª.-
m jòÅ¡-îËÁ-›íêŸÙ n- NòÅ¡-÷-÷³êÁ õ-Þœè[Ù
ë¯yl- ÚÛ-î¦-åÙñª n- ë¯yô¢í£± êŸõªí£±, Þœª÷ªtí£± êŸõªí£± F cÍìª-àŸªû â˶÷±-ýª-Oªýª ÚÛìªo-Þœ-÷êÁ, û¦ú£pÙ-C-êÁ-ù£dÙ- ÍE ÷ªôÁ Íô¢–Ù.- Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ êÁô¢é øŒñÌÙ Íô¢–-òÅ˶ë]ÙêÁ
÷EêŸ n- wúˆh, í£è[A ñªêÁ íÆ£ªì ÙÚ¥-ô¢-÷³êÁ ìå-vë]ª(Ä-ÚÛª-æ¨êÁ, ÞœJbõªx Aô¢ª-÷ªõ Aô¢ª-í£AE jòÅ¡-îËÁ-›í-êŸ-iì ìÞœ-ô¢ÙÞ¥
û¦ òÅ˺-ûÂ-ú£-ö˶-øŒ‰E Wè[ûÂ.-.e- ·ôÙè[ª-þ§ô¢ªx ÷#aÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d óŸª÷ª-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù Íô³uÙC.- àµñªê¦ô¢ª.
í£ú‡è… n- ñÙÞ¥ô¢Ù, ÚÛìÚÛÙ F cJ òÅ¡á-ô³ÙàŸª ú£h-÷³õª ú£h-÷³õªe -n ÏÙë]ªö˺
šíj í£ë]u-ð§ë]Ùö˺ Ñìo ÍõÙÚ¥ô¢Ù ÔNªæ¨? m í£±FêŸÙ n- í£NvêŸÙ
ð§ô¦-øŒ-ô¢ªuÙè[ª n- î¦uú£ªè[ª, ÚÛ”ù£g-ëµj¬y-ð§-óŸª-ìªè[ª Ñìo ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¦Eo êµõ-í£Ùè….
Îvޜ٠n- ÚÁí£Ù, ÍÚÛ\ú£ª á: ú£yòÅ°-îËÁÚ¨h ÍõÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù. ÞœÙÞ¥-ìC êŸìö˺ ÷³E-Tì î¦ô¢Ù-ë]-JF í£±FêŸÙ
êµõªÞœª á: ö°æ°-ìª-vð§-þ§-öÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù. à¶ú£ªhÙC.-
Í-÷ª-ÚÛ-ô¢ªè[ª n- ú£«ô¢ªuè[ª, ô¢N õ¤ÛéÙ:- â°A Þœªé vÚ¨óŸ«-ë]ª-ö˺x Ñìo ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo ÑìoC N÷-ô¢é:- Ö¸Ú í£ë]Ù Íô¢–Ùö˺ ê¶è¯ ö˶ÚÛªû¦o, òÅ°÷Ùö˺
Ñìo-åªxÞ¥ ÷JgÙ-# -àµ-í£p-è¯Eo -c-cú£yòÅ°-îËÁÚ¨he-e- ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¢Ù- m ÷³ÞœªÌõª n- ÷³J-ú‡-ð¼-ô³-ì-î¦ô¢ª
É꟪h n- ÎÚÛL, ÎÚ•-ìo-êŸìÙ õ¤ÛéÙ:- Ñìo Nù£-óŸ«Eo Ñìo-ë¯E ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ à¶ú‡ ê¶è¯ ÑÙè˶-åªx ÏÙë]ªö˺ ví£óµ«ÞœÙ áJ-TÙC.- Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ ÷« Þœªô¢ª-÷±õ ví£ú£Ùޜ٠NE Në¯u-ô¢ª–õÙê¦
àŸåªd÷Ù n- ÞœJç˵, ë]Jy ÍÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- Ö¸Ú í£ë¯Eo Íô¢–Ù ÖÚÛç˶ Íô³û¦ ê¦êŸp-ô¢u-òÅ˶ë]ÙêÁ
N÷-ô¢é: þ¼ûÂ-ë¶-÷±è[ª à¶ú‡ì Íí£-ô¦-ëůEo àŸ«ú‡ì Pî¦@ àµí£pè[Ù.- ÷ªÙvêŸ÷³ÞœªÌ-õ-ô³-û¦ô¢ª.
í‡ð§ú£ n- ë¯ï£°Ù, ë]í‡pÚÛ F cPî¦@ ÚÛö°ué¨ ë]ªô¦_Eo þ§CÅÙ-à¦è[ª
ví£óµ«TÙ-àŸ-è¯Eo ö°æ°-ìª-vð§-þ§-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- m vøŒë¯ÌÄú£-ÚÛªhõª n- vøŒë]ÌÄ, Îú£Ú¨h ÚÛLT ÑÙè[åÙ
Óvô¢-ñ-è…ì ÚÛìªo-õêÁ, ÍC-J-í£è˶ šíj ší-ë]-NêÁ, Þ•í£p õ¤ÛéÙ:- Ö¸Ú í£ë]Ù ê¦êŸp-ô¢u-òÅ˶ë]ÙêÁ ví£óµ«-TÙ-àŸ-è¯Eo
û¦-û¦-ô¦–õª ÙÚ¥-ô¢-ÙêÁ ÚÛë]ª-õª-꟪ìo ÚÛìª-ò˹-÷ªtõ ÷³è…êÁ, Oô¢ª-õÚÛª þ§ëÅ]uÙ Ú¥EC ö˶ë]ª ÚÛë¯!e ö°æ°-ìª-vð§þ§-öÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- vøŒë¯ÌÄ-ú£-ÚÛªhõª Þœõ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª Ô ô¢ÙÞœÙ-ö˺-ûµjû¦
ÞœJbú£«h ÚÁí£ÙêÁ Ñû¦o-è[E àµí£pè[Ù ÏÚÛ\è… Ñë¶ÌøŒÙ.- šíj î¦ÚÛuÙö˺ Ñìo Íõ-ÙÚ¥ô¦Eo êµõí£Ùè…. NáóŸªÙ þ§CÅ-þ§hô¢ª.-
û¦-û¦-ô¦–õª ð§ôÈ¢u-í£±-ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 1, 11 ð§ôȦ-ö˺x-EN ÏÙë]ªö˺ Pî¦@ ÚÁí£ ú£yòÅ°-î¦Eo ÑìoC Ñìo-åªxÞ¥ ÷JgÙ- á: Íô¦–ÙêŸô¢û¦uþ§õÙÚ¥ô¢Ù. ÷àŸ-ìÙö˺ ø˘jL-òÅ˶ë]Ù m v›í÷ª Îð§u-óŸª-êŸõª n- v›í÷ª, Îð§u-óŸªêŸ ÑÙè[åÙ

÷«vêŸî¶ª ÷þ§hô³.- à¦ô¢ª Ú¥ñæ¨d ÏC ú£yòÅ°-îËÁÚ¨h ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¢-Ù Í÷±êŸªÙC.- î¦ÚÛuÙö˺ ÖÚÛ Nù£-óŸ«Eo ÷ªôÁ Nù£-óŸªÙêÁ ú£÷ª-J–- ð§ôÈ¢u-í£±-ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 5÷ ð§ôÈ¢Ù ìªÙ# ÷«vêŸî¶ª DE êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõª êŸ÷ª í‡õx-õšíj v›í÷ª Îð§u-óŸª-êŸõª
î¦ú£Ù n- Ïõªx, ÷ú£YÙ; ú£«vêŸÙ n- ê¦è[ª, BÞœ F c÷Eê¦ ô¢êŸoÙ-ñªM òÅ¡÷ušïj°Ùë]÷ òÅ¡«áÙ-Þœ÷ª í£±éu-ë¶- ú£ªhû¦oô¢ª.- ÞœªJÙ#ì ví£øŒoõª ÷þ§hô³. àŸ«í‡-þ§hô¢ª.-
àŸô¢éÙ n- Ú¨ô¢éÙ, ð§åö˺ ð§ë]Ù, ð§ë]Ù ÷-êŸõªe. Ð í£ë]u-ð§-ë]Ùö˺ Ñìo ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¦Eo ÞœªJhÙ- N÷-ô¢é:- Pî¦@ ÚÛö°ué¨ ë]ªô¦_Eo þ§CÅÙ-àŸè[Ù n- NøË™ù£ ÷àŸ-ìÙö˺ ø˘jL òÅ˶ë]Ù ÑÙC.- ÍÙë]ªö˺ ÑÙè˶ î¦Ú¥uõ m ÷ûµo-#-ûµoõª n- ô¢ÙÞœª, ÍÙë¯õª ÚÛLT ÑÙè[åÙ
àŸÙè…. Nù£-óŸª-iê¶, Oô¢ª-õÚÛª þ§ëÅ]uÙ Ú¥EC ö˶ë]ª-ÚÛë¯! Íìo òÅ˶ë¯Eo Þœ÷ª-EÙ-à¦L.- í£ö˵xö˺x AJ¸Þ Î÷±-ë]«-è[õª ÷ûµo-#-ûµo-õêÁ ÷³J-í‡-
J n- Nù£ªg÷±, ÚÁA á: ô¢«í£-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù. þ§÷«ìu Nù£-óŸªÙêÁ ú£÷ª-J–Ù-àŸè[Ù áJ-TÙC.- þ§hô³.-
l- Î í£J-vî¦-á-ÚÛªè[ª šúí£pÞ¥ NE NªÚ¨\L Iìªo-è[-ûµj-AE.
Oè[ª n- ÷ªìª-ù£ªuè[ª, í£ådéÙ, ÷ë]-õè[Ù õ¤ÛéÙ: Ñí£-÷«ì ëÅ]ô¦tEo Ñí£--óŸªÙêÁ ÎôÁ-í‡Ù# Î õ¤ÛéÙ:- NøË™ù£ Nù£-óŸ«Eo þ§÷«ìu Nù£-óŸªÙêÁ öË¶ë¯ m ú£÷ª-óŸª -ú£Ù-ë]-ô¦(Äõª n- ú£÷ª-óŸªÙ, ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙ
ö˵ú£q n- õª, àŸÚÛ\ì, ÷ªÙ#C á: Ð î¦ÚÛuÙ vð§<ì ø˘jLE êµõª-í£±-꟪ÙC.
·ôÙè…æ¨Ú© ÍòÅ˶-ë¯Eo àµí£p-è[ ô¢«í£-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù.- þ§÷«ìu Nù£-óŸ«Eo NøË™ù£ Nù£-óŸªÙêÁ ú£÷ª-J–Ù# àµí£p- l- Î ú£û¦uú‡ àµí£pÞ¥ NE à¦ö° ò°ëÅ]-í£-诓ìª.- ú£÷ª-óŸª-ú£Ù-ë]-ô¦(Äõª ö˶ÚÛªÙè¯ ÷«æ°xè[åÙ ÓÙêÁ
Þœªô¢ªè[ª n- Ñð§-ëůu-óŸ³è[ª, êŸÙvè…, ñMóŸªÙ N÷-ô¢é: šíj í£ë]u-ð§-ë]Ùö˺ ÷E-ê¦ -ô¢-êŸoÙ-ñªõª Íû¶ è¯Eo Íô¦–Ù-êŸ-ô¢-û¦u-þ§-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ví£÷«-ë]-ÚÛô¢Ù.
á: Ð î¦ÚÛuÙ Pù£d÷u-÷-ô¢ ø˘jLE êµõª-í£±-꟪ÙC.-
í£ë]Ùö˺ ÷E-êŸ-õª Íû¶ ô¢ê¦oõª ÍE àµí£pè[Ù ÷õx F øË™xù£ ÍõÙ-Ú¥ô¢ õ¤Û-é°-õìª N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè…. m ô³ -þ¿-Ý°uõª n- ô³, ú£ªÝ°õª
ví£-ÚÛ”A n- NÚÛ”-꟪õª ÍòÅ˶ë]Ù ví£ú£ªpÄ-å-÷ª®-꟪ÙC.- ÍòÅ˶ë]Ù ô¢«í£-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢ õ¤ÛéÙ:- Íû¶-ÚÛ- Íô¦–õª Þœõ øŒò°Ìõìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# àµí£p-
l- Î ú£û¦uú‡ â˵í‡pÙC ô³E ø‹û¦ ë]ªÚÛ\-îµ³-#aÙC.-
ò°Þ¥ àŸë]ª-÷±-ÚÛªÙç˶ êŸô¦yA Ú¥õÙö˺ ô³ þ¿Ý°uõª
õ¤ÛéÙ.- Ú¥ñæ¨d Ð í£ë]Ùö˺ ô¢«í£-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÑÙC.- è¯û¶o øË™xÿ§-õÙ-Ú¥-ô¢Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. á: Ð î¦ÚÛuÙ ÷«Ùè[-LÚÛ í£ë]ÌÄAE êµõª-í£±-꟪ÙC.-
ÏN ð§ôÈ¢u í£±ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 1, 8, 11 ð§ôȦö˺x ÑìoN N÷-ô¢é:- Ú¥ö°-Eo, vð§Ùê¦-Eo Íìª-ú£-JÙ# ú£Ùë]-ô¦(ÄEo ð»Ùë]ª-ê¦ô¢ª.-
F cë¶î¦-õóŸª ÞÁí£±-ô¦õª ÎÚ¥-ø‹E-ÚÛÙ-åª-꟪-û¦oô³.e- ÏÙë]ª- Ñë¯:- ô¦V ÚÛª÷-õ-óŸ«-ìÙ-ë]-ÚÛ-ô¢ªè[ª
÷«vêŸî¶ª ÷þ§hô³.- ö˺E ÍõÙ-Ú¥ô¦Eo ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè…. ñæ¨d òÅ°ù£ìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙචNëů-ìÙö˺ ÷«ô¢ªp ÑÙåªÙC.- ÷±uêŸpAh Íô¦–õª
ô¦>‘ n- ô¦é¨, Îá‘‘ n- Îì, àÅ¦óŸª n- à¦óŸª N÷-ô¢é: ô¦Vìª àŸÙvë]ªè[ª Íû¶ Íô¢–Ùö˺ àµð§pô¢ª. ÏC òÅ°ù£-ö˺E jN-ëÅ]uÙÞ¥ ÷ªìÙ àŸ«è¯L.-
ô¢êŸoÙ n- ô¢êŸìÙ, òÅ¡Ú¨h n- ñAh, ú£÷³vë]Ù n- ú£Ùvë]Ù á: ÍA-øŒ-óµ«Ú¨h ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¢-Ù. àŸÙvë]ªè[ª ÚÛõª-÷-õÚÛª ÎìÙ-ë¯Eo ÚÛõ-Þœ-â˶-þ§hè[ª. ÏC ÖÚÛ ð§ôÈ¢u-í£±-ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 1, 8, 11 ð§ôȦ-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#-
CøŒ n- ëµú£, Þœªé÷³ n- Þ•ì÷³, Þœªï£° n- Þ•ñ
N÷-ô¢é: šíj î¦ÚÛuÙö˺ ÞÁí£±-ô¦õ Ó꟪h-õìª Ñìo Ó꟪h- Íô¢–Ù.- ô¦V Íû¶ Íô¢–Ùö˺ ô¦V òÅ¡«÷ªÙ-è[-ö°-EÚ¨ ú£ÙêÁ- þ»ÙêŸ î¦Ú¥uõª ìN ÷«vêŸî¶ª Ïþ§hô¢ª.-
ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ à¶ú‡ àµð§pô¢ª.- ÍÙç˶ ÍA-øŒ-óŸªÙÞ¥ ÿ§Eo ÚÛõ-Þœ-â˶-þ§hè[ª ÍE ÷ªôÁ Íô¢–Ù. ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ö¸Ú øŒñÌÙ Oæ¨E ð§ôÈ¢u-í£±-ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 2, 12 ð§ôȦ-õ ìªÙ# P÷±è[ª n øŒ‰òÅ°Eo ÚÛL-TÙ-àŸª-î¦è[ª,
ENªù£Ù n- E÷³ú£Ù, ÍTo n- ÍT_, Në]u n NëµÌ àµí£pè[Ù.- Dû¶o ÍA-øŒ-óµ«Ú¨h ÍõÙ-Ú¥-ô¢-Ù ÍÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- ¸ôyô¢ª Íô¦–-õìª êµLí‡ÙC. Ú¥ñæ¨d ÏC øË™xÿ§-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù.- ÷«vêŸî¶ª Ïþ§hô¢ª.- ÷ªÙÞœ-üŒ-ví£-ë]ªè[ª sÐøŒy-ô¢ªè[ªz
F cÎ êÁô¢éÙ øŒv꟪-÷±-õêÁ ô¢é°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é-iÙC.e m à¶ô¢ª÷ n- ë]Þœ_ô¢ í£A-v÷êŸ n í£AE ›úNÙ-àŸª-åó¶ª v÷êŸ-÷³Þ¥
â°-B-óŸ«õª ô¢àŸô³êŸ ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ô ÍõÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÑÙëÁ êµõ-í£Ùè…. Gè[“ Í÷ªt à¶ô¢ª-÷ö˺ ÑÙç˶ í£²Jh ô¢¤Ûé Ïú£ªhÙC.- ÚÛL-T-ìC sþ§Cyz
ð§ôÈ¢u í£±ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 7÷ ð§ôÈ¢Ù ìªÙ# ÷«vêŸî¶ª â°B- á: óŸª÷ª-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥ô¢Ù. m áÞœ-â˶b-UóŸª÷«ìÙ n- ÍÙë]ô¢« îµªàŸªa-ÚÁ-÷è[Ù,- í£±ô¢ÙvCÅ n Þœ”-÷³ìª ëÅ]JÙ-àŸª-ìC sÞœ”é¨z
óŸ«õª Íè[ª-Þœª-ê¦ô¢ª.- >. XEî¦úà õ¤ÛéÙ:- ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ö¸Ú í£ë¯Eo Íô¢–-òÅ˶ë]ÙêÁ
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ö˺ÚÛ÷ªÙê¦ ð»Þœ-è[åÙ. ÍÙÞœì n- àŸÚÛ\E Í÷-óŸª-÷÷³õ Í÷ª-JÚÛ ÚÛõC
ÞœªÙ-èËõµ ª ñô¢ª-î-Úµ Û\è[Ù:- ÷ªìú£ª ÚÛõêŸ àµÙCÙ-ë]E Íô¢–Ù.- ví£óµ«-TÙà¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥ñæ¨d ÏC óŸª÷ª-Ú¥-õÙ-Ú¥-ô¢Ù.- Ú•Ùë]ô¢ª ÷uÚÛªhõª ÷«vêŸî¶ª áÞœ-â˶b-U-óŸª-÷«-ì-iì Ú©JhE sÍÙë]-Þœêµhz
F Ú•Eo Nù£-óŸ«õª Nìo-í£±pè[ª ÷ªì-ú£ªÚÛª ÚÛù£dÙ Ú¥ô¢ªtÚÛÙ n- ÚÛô¢t-Ú¥-ô¢ª-Eචà¶óŸª-ñ-è…-ìC sNõªxz
ÚÛõª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- Î ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙö˺ Ð â°B-óŸ«Eo
î¦è[-ê¦ô¢ª.-
î¦-Ú¥u-õìª N÷-JÙ# ô¦óŸªè[Ù Î-ô¦÷ªÙ:- í£²ô¢y-Ú¥-õÙö˺ ò®ë]ÌÄú£ÙíÆ£«õª ÚÛõú‡ ÑÙè˶ ú£÷«áÙ ÍòÅ¡ªu-ë]óŸª ÷«ô¢_Ùö˺ ìè…›úh þ§÷«->ÚÛ Í÷ª-ô¢ªõª n ÷ªô¢éÙ ö˶E-î¦ô¢ª së¶÷-êŸõªz
vð§Ùê¦-õìª Îô¦÷ªÙÞ¥ í‡Là¶î¦ô¢ª.- ÷ªì ë¶øŒÙö˺ ø˘j÷Ù ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- Ñë]CÅ n- Ñë]-ÚÛ÷³ DE-óŸªÙë]ª ëÅ]JÙ-àŸ-ñ-è…-ìC
F-ô¢ª-Ú¥Jð¼÷è[Ù:- CÞ¥õª àµÙë]è[Ù ÍE Íô¢–Ù. ð§-ôÈ¢u-í£±-ú£h-ÚÛÙ-ö˺E 2, 7, 12 ð§ôȦ-ö˺x ìªÙ# ÷«vêŸî¶ª î¦uí‡h-ö˺ڨ ÷#aì êŸô¦yêŸ í£Ùà¦-ô¦-÷«-õªÞ¥ ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ- þ§Ùú£\”-AÚÛ î¦ô¢-ú£êŸyÙ:- î¦ô¢-ú£êŸyÙ ÍÙç˶ ÷ÙøŒ-í£-ô¢ÙÞ¥ sú£÷³-vë]Ùz
F Ó÷-·ôjû¦ Eô¢ª-ê¦q--í£-è[“-í£±pè[ª Ð â°B-óŸ«Eo Ð ví£øŒoõª ÷þ§hô³.- à¦-ô¢E î¦è[ª-ÚÛö˺ ÑÙC.- Í÷ª-ô¦-ô¦÷ªÙ, v믤¥-ô¦÷ªÙ, ÷à¶aC.- Íö°¸Þ ú£Ùú£\”A ÚÛ«è¯ šíë]Ìõ ìªÙ# #ìoî¦JÚ¨ ví£òÅ¡Ù-áìÙ n ÷”¤Û ø‹Ý°-ë]ª-õìª Nô¢-Þœ-Þ•-ç˶dC sÞ¥Lz
Ñí£óµ«Tþ§hô¢ª.- ø‹-êŸ-î¦--ìªõª:- vÚ©.-í£².-1÷ øŒê¦-ñÌÙö˺ ꟫ô¢ªpCøŒÞ¥ ÚÛª÷«-ô¦-ô¦÷ªÙ, ¤©ô¦-ô¦÷ªÙ, þ¼÷«-ô¦÷ªÙ n- ÏN í£Ùà¦- î¦ô¢-ú£-êŸyÙÞ¥ ú£ÙvÚÛNªú£ªhÙC. ú£Ùú£\”A ÍÙç˶ -Î-à¦ô¢
ÚÛ-ìª-Ní£±p:- â‘°ûÁ-ë]óŸªÙ ÍE Íô¢–Ù.- Nú£h-JÙ#, ÚÛ”ÿ§g-B-ô¢Ùö˺ Ñìo Í÷ª-ô¦-÷-AE ô¦á-ëů-EÞ¥ ô¦-÷«õª.- ÷u÷--ô¦-õª ÍE Íô¢–Ù. ÷ªì òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª ô¢ªù£ªõª jCÚÛ ë¯ì-÷±õª n- ëÅ]ìª÷± Íû¶ wúˆh óŸªÙë]ª í£±æ¨d-ì-î¦ô¢ª
F Ôëµjû¦ Nù£-óŸ«Eo àŸ«è[åÙ öË¶ë¯ àŸë]-÷è[Ù ë¯yô¦ à¶ú£ª-Ú•E í£J-ð§-LÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- þ§-÷«->ÚÛ ÷«ô¢ªp:- þ§÷«->ÚÛ ÷«ô¢ªp ÍÙç˶ ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙö˺ ú£Ùú£\”-AÚ¨ î¦ô¢-ú£ªõª.- sô¦¤Û-ú£ªõªz
÷ªì-ö˺E Íâ‘°ìÙ ð¼ô³Ù-ë]E ൛íp ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙö˺ GÅ-É÷±õª:- ò®-ë]ÌÄ-÷ªê¦Eo úˆyÚÛ-JÙ#, ôÁW GŤ¥åì ÷#aì ÷«ô¢ªp.- ú£ÙíÆ£ªú£Ùú£\-ô¢hõ Ñë]u-÷«õ ÷õx ÍvÞœ-ê¦Ù-ñ«õÙ: ÖÚÛ í£Eö˺ ÍÙë]-J -ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ ¸Úú£J n- Wõª ÚÛL-T-ìC sú‡ÙÙz
Ð â°B-óŸ«Eo î¦è[-ê¦ô¢ª.- à¶ú£«h @NÙචò®ë]ÌÄú£û¦u-ú£ª-õìª GÅÉ-÷±õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- vÚÛ÷ªÙÞ¥ þ§÷«->ÚÛ ÷«ô¢ªp ÷#aÙ-ë]E àµð»pàŸªa.- ÍìªòÅ¡÷Ù Ñìo ÷uÚ¨hE ÞœªJhÙ#, ÍêŸè…o ÷³Ùë]ªÞ¥ Þ½ô¢- ëÅ]ô¦-ëÅ]ô¢Ù n ëÅ]ô¢ìª ëÅ]JÙ-àŸª-ìC sÚ•Ùè[z
Ú¥-õ-ëÅ]ô¢tÙ àµÙë]è[Ù:- ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-àŸè[Ù ÍE Íô¢–Ù. àµjêŸuÙ:- ò®ë]ªÌÄõª EJtÙචú£«hð§-õìª àµjê¦uõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ò°õu Nî¦-õ Eô¢«tõì, NêŸÙ꟪ Nî¦-õª áô¢Þœè[Ù NÙ-àŸè[Ù. ë¯E¸Ú ÍvÞœ-ê¦Ù-ñ«õÙ ÍE ›íô¢ª.- ð§ô¦-î¦ô¢Ù n Íð§-ô¢-iì Bô¢Ù-Þœ-õC sú£÷³-vë]Ùz
F Ó÷-·ôjû¦ ÷ªìª-ù£ªõª öË¶ë¯ Îí£±hõª ÷ªô¢é¨Ù#ìí£±pè[ª àµjêŸuÙ àŸªå«d Íë]ª(Ä-êŸ-iì ÚÛü°-ÜÙ-è¯-õìª Í÷ª-ô¢ªa- îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN. Ná-óŸª-÷ÙêŸÙ Ú¥÷è[Ù:- Ná-óŸª-÷ÙêŸÙ Ú¥÷è[Ù ÍÙç˶ Þœªô¢ªè[ª n- Íâ‘°-ì-÷ªû¶ ÍÙëÅ]-Ú¥-ô¦Eo
Ð â°B-óŸ«Eo Ñí£óµ«Tþ§hô¢ª.- ê¦ô¢ª.- ÏN ñªë]ÌÄ-ÞœóŸª, þ§ô¢-û¦ëÇÂ, Í÷ª-ô¦-÷A îµ³ë]ö˵jì N-á-óµ«-êŸq÷Ù:- Ú¥ô¢u-þ§-ëÅ]-ìÚÛª í£²ìª-Ú•-ìo-í£±pè[ª, Î í£E ÖÚÛô¢ª vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙ#ì í£E Ô NíÆ£«oõª ö˶ÚÛªÙè¯ àŸÚÛ\Þ¥ ê•õ-TÙ-àŸª-î¦è[ª sÑð§-ëůu-óŸ³è[ªz
꟪-û¦-꟪ì-ÚÛõª:- òÅ¡ÞœoÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù, í£T-L-ð¼-÷è[Ù Íû¶ àÁåx ÚÛE-í‡-þ§hô³.- áóŸª-ví£-ë]ÙÞ¥ ûµô¢--Jê¶ ÎìÙ-ë]ÙêÁ à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ í£²ô¢h÷è[Ù ÍE Íô¢–Ù. ÷ì-á÷³ n- ÷ì÷³ ìÙë]ª í£±æ¨d-ìC sí£±ù£pÙz
Íô¢–Ùö˺ î¦è[-ê¦ô¢ª.- P-õp-ÚÛüŒ:- ô¦AE ÑL ú£ï£„-óŸªÙêÁ ÍÙë]-iì ô¢«ð§-õªÞ¥ ÑêŸqî¦Eo Ná-óµ«-êŸq÷Ù ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÑõªÚÛ«ní£õªÚÛ« ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[Ù:- ÑõªÚÛ«ní£õªÚÛ« ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼- Íô¢+¬uÙ n- à¶êŸªõª ÚÛè[ª-Þœª-åÚÛª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸª-ìC
F ÷ú£ªh-÷±- öË¶ë¯ ÷ªì-ú£ª- í£T-L-ð¼ô³ NªÚ¨\L ò°ëÅ]- àµÚÛ\-è[ Põp-ÚÛüŒ.- Í÷ª-ô¦-÷A ø˘jL-ö˺û¶ ÍáÙê¦, Óö˺xô¦ þ§÷«->-Ú¥-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ:- þ§÷«->Ú¥GÅ-÷”CÌÄ ÍÙç˶ ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ ÍGÅ- ÷è[Ù ÍÙç˶ êŸì ÷ªì-ú£ªö˺ Ô÷³û¦o, í£ÚÛ\-î¦ô¢ª àµí£p- sFô¢ªz
í£è…-ì-í£±pè[ª Ð â°B-óŸ«Eo Ñí£-óµ«-T-þ§hô¢ª.- Pö°põª ÚÛ«è¯ Ñû¦o-óŸªE í£±ô¦-÷-ú£ªhî¦ô¢ª ÞœªJhÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ÷”CÌÄ. ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ-ö˺E ë]ªô¦-à¦-ô¦õ Eô¢«t-õì áJT ÷ªE Íè[ª-Þœª-꟪û¦o, ûÁô¢ª ë]í£ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙè[åÙ.
GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 10, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

Q: available in the desert where usually ..(14).. microeconomic sub- most of the important decisions are 28. Read the given statements and A) VNQS B) KTVN
English R: the most effective messenger groups, such as buyers, sellers, and taken by state officials rather than conclusions carefully. Assuming C) TVNK D) USTR
service business owners. These groups create by elected representatives that the information given in the 34. Select the option in which the num-
Directions (Q.1-2): In the following
A) PQR B) PRQ C) RQP D) QPR the supply and demand for resources, A) Aristocracy B) Autocracy statements is true, even if it bers are related in the same way as
questions, some part of the sentence
Directions (Q.10): A sentence has using money and interest rates as a C) Democracy D) Bureaucracy appears to be at variance with are the numbers in the given set.
may have errors. Find out which part of
been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out pricing mechanism for coordination. Directions (Q.22-23): In the following commonly known facts, decide (7, 35, 105)
the sentence has an error and select
of the four given alternatives, select the Microeconomics can be applied in a questions, out of the four alternatives, which of the given conclusions log-
the appropriate option. If a sentence is A) (8, 32, 68) B) (4, 32, 74)
one which best expresses the same ..(15).. manner. Positive microeconom- select the alternative which will ically follow(s) from the statements.
free from error, select ‘No error’. C) (9, 54, 162) D) (7, 28,80)
sentence in Passive/Active Voice. ics describes economic behaviour and improve the bracketed part of the sen- Statements:
1. The wife told to the husband (A) / a 35. Select the combination of letters
explains what can be expected ..(16).. tence. In case no improvement is 1) All actors are dancers.
very interesting story (B) / about her The new students will never for- that when sequentially placed from
certain conditions change. If a manu- needed, select "no improvement". 2) All dancers are choreographers.
childhood friend. (C) / No error (D) get this experience. left to right in the blanks of the
facturer raises the prices of cars, posi-
2. The Headmaster informed the A) This experience is not forgotten 22. Our team has (beat) them many Conclusions: given letter series will completed
tive microeconomics says consumers
reporters (A) / that each of the stu- by the new students. times. I. All the choreographers are actors. the series. a _ ta_t_nt_n_an_
will tend to buy ..(17).. than before. If a
dents (B) were good at speaking B) The new students would never A) beated B) beaten II. Some of the choreographers are A) nantat B) tannat
major copper mine collapses in South
English. (C) / No error (D) forget that experience. America, the price of copper will tend C) beating D) No improvement actors. C) atnnta D) nnaatt
Directions (Q.3-4): In the following C) That experience would never be to increase. 23. The umpire (blow) his whistle A) Both conclusions I and II follows 36. Four letter-clusters have been
questions, the sentence given with forgotten by new students. 13. A) changing B) change exactly at 9 O’ clock yesterday. B) Neither conclusion I nor II fol- given, out of which three are alike
blank to be filled in with an appropriate D) This experience will never be for- A) blowing B) blown lows in some manner and one is differ-
C) exchange D) changes
word. Select the correct alternative out gotten by the new students. C) blew D) No improvement C) Either conclusion I or II follows ent. Select the odd letter-cluster.
14. A) divided about B) separated for
of the four and indicate it by selecting Directions (Q.11): A sentence has Directions (Q.24): The question below D) Only conclusion II follows A) CDQML B) UWNOS
the appropriate option. C) grouped into D) grouped above
been given in Direct/Indirect Speech. consists of a set of labelled sentences. 29. Select the option that is related to C) TABNQ D) XHIST
3. I have seen the great actor ........ 15. A) positive B) negative
Out of the four given alternatives, select Out of the four options given, select the the third word in the same way as 37. Select the option in which the num-
television, but never in real life. the one which best expresses the same C) neutral D) unclear
most logical order of the sentences to the second word is related to the bers are related in the same way as
A) in B) over C) inside D) on sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech. 16. A) but B) so C) because D) if form a coherent paragraph. first word. are the numbers in the given set.
4. The new player is ........ weak to play The girl said to me, “Where are 17. A) fewer B) few C) less D) least This report by a private research Volume : Litre : : Area : ? (7, 127, 6)
in an international tournament. your parents living now?” Directions (Q.18-19): In the following company A) Degree B) Hectare A) (8, 131, 5) B) (10, 210, 7)
A) so B) too C) very D) not A) The girl asked me that where my questions, out of the four alternatives, P: and why they are going abroad C) Ohms D) Waats C) (12, 397, 11) D) (4, 136, 9)
Directions (Q.5-6): In the following parents are living then. select the alternative which best for business
expresses the meaning of the idiom/ 30. Four letter-clusters have been 38. Four numbers have been given,
questions, out of the given four alterna- B) The girl told me where my par- Q: are shocked by the government given out of which three are alike in
phrase. out of which three are alike in some
tives, select the one which best express- ents were living then. policies some manner, while one is differ-
18. To beat around the bush manner and one is different. Select
es the meaning of the given word. C) The girl asked me where my par- R: shows why so many Indian busi- ent. Choose the odd one. the number that is different from
5. Ambiguous ents were living at that time. A) Do the thing you've been wanting nessmen A) DXAA B) NEKH the rest.
A) Obvious B) Vague D) The girl asked me where my par- to do so you can move on
A) RPQ B) PQR C) QPR D) RQP C) BYEV D) FVCY A) 125, 216 B) 1728, 2197
C) Complicated D) Translucent ents are living now. B) To not hold someone responsible
Directions (Q.25): In the following 31. Select the option in which the num- C) 81, 729 D) 1000, 1331
Directions (Q.12): In the following for something
6. Disclose question, four words are given out of bers share the same relationship 39. Mani is the brother of Sanvi. Janvi
question, a word has been written in C) Doing something poorly in order which one word is correctly spelt.
A) Reveal B) Conceal as that shared by the given num- is the sister of Nadiya. Sanvi is the
four different ways out of which only to save time or money Select the correctly spelt word.
C) Construct D) Strengthen ber-pair. 7 : 47 daughter of Sravan’s father.
one is correctly spelt. Select the cor- D) To avoid saying what you mean, A) acquaintance B) acquaintence
Directions (Q.7-8): In the following A) 11 : 119 B) 5 : 27 Nadiya, who is the mother of Mani
rectly spelt word. usually because it is uncomfort-
questions, out of the given four alter- C) aquaintance D) acquantance C) 13 : 168 D) 15 : 226 is the daughter of Ravi. Mukesh is
A) acommodation able
natives, select the one which is oppo- 32. Select the correct combination of Nadiya’s only sister’s husband.
site in meaning of the given word. B) accommodation 19. Under the weather General Intelligence And How can Sravan related to Ravi?
Reasoning mathematical signs to replace ‘A’
C) accomodate D) acomodation A) Sick B) Raining
7. Malicious sequentially from left to right and A) Grandson B) Brother
Directions (Q.13-17): In the following C) Cloudy D) Change 26. In a certain code, PRINTS is writ-
A) Venomous B) Modest balance the following equation. C) Son D) Son-in-law
passage, some of the words have been Directions (Q.20-21): In the following ten as SQOJTU. How is SENIOR
C) Benevolent D) Moderate 20 A 6 A 7 A 2 40. Praveen left home and cycled 10
left out. Read the passage carefully questions, out of the four alternatives, written in that code?
8. Tremendous A) ×, +, = B) +, ×, = km southwards, turned right and
and select the correct answer for the select the alternative which is the best A) FTOJPS B) FJOTSP
A) Enormous B) Magnificent C) ×, =, + D) =, +, × cycled 5 km and turned right and
given blank out of the four alternatives. substitute of the words/sentence.
C) Powerless D) Miniscule C) FTJOSP D) FSPTJO 33. Select the option that is related to cycled 10 km and turned left and
Microeconomics is the study of what 20. The arrangement of events or dates cycled 10 km. How far he is from
Directions (Q.9): Rearrange the parts 27. In a certain code, RAT = 39, UBER the third letter-cluster in the same
is likely to happen when individuals in the order of their occurrence his starting point (in kilometers)?
of the sentence in correct order. = 46. How is LIGHT written in that way as the second letter-cluster is
make choices in response to the many A) Extempore B) Alphabetical code? A) 25 2) 15 3) 10 4) 5
These pigeons are related to the first letter-cluster.
..(13).. in prices, resources, and/or C) Chronological D) Numerical A) 73 B) 55 C) 69 D) 56 GQLV : HRMW : : JSUM : ?
P: other means of transport are rare methods of production. Individuals are 21. A system of government in which sNªÞœê¦ ví£øŒoõª, Ú© ¸ôí£æ¨ ›í@ö˺xz
FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

î¦u-ú£-ô¢«í£ ví£øŒoõª s7 ÷«ô¢ª\õªz


í£ëÁ êŸô¢-ÞœA êµõªÞœª í£K¤Ûö˺ úˆyóŸª-ô¢-àŸ-ìÚÛª
ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# î¦uú£-ô¢«í£ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒo-õÚÛª 21
÷«ô¢ª\õª ¸Úæ°ô³Ùà¦ô¢ª.-
Î ÷ªæ¨dö˺ ñõÙ ÑÙC.. ë•ÙÞœ ëµñ(õÚÛª ×è…ð¼ö˶ë]ª!
ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ Îô¢ª î¦uú£-ô¢«í£ ví£øŒoõª
÷þ§hô³.- í£ë]u-òÅ°Þœ ð§ôȦuÙ-ø‹õ ìªÙ# ·ôÙè[ª; Þœë]u- 3.- Oô¢ êµõÙ-Þ¥é ð§ôÈ¢Ù ë¯yô¦ Oªô¢ª vޜÙ-#ì Nù£-
óŸ«-õª ÔNªæ¨?- u
êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.-
àµè[ª Îö˺-àŸ-ì-öËêÁ áJ¸Þ ìù£dÙ êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.-
ÏN ð§æ¨Ù-àŸÙè….-.-
òÅ°Þœ ð§ôȦuÙ-ø‹õ ìªÙ# ·ôÙè[ª; Ñí£-î¦-àŸÚÛiì á:- Oô¢ êµõÙ-Þ¥é ð§ôÈ¢Ù ë¯yô¦ vޜÙ-#ì Nù£-óŸ«õª: * ví£øŒo Íè…-Tì Bô¢ªìª ñæ¨d ú£÷«-ëůìÙ ô¦óŸ«L.-
u Þ½ô¢-÷-òÅ°÷Ù Íõ-÷-è[ª-꟪ÙC.-
ô¦÷«-óŸªéÙ ìªÙ# ·ôÙè[ª ví£øŒoõª ÑÙæ°ô³.- l êµõÙ-Þ¥é Oô¢ªõª Þ•í£p-î¦-ô¢E êµL-ú‡ÙC.- šíë]-÷±- u òÅ¡Ú¨h, Eâ°-óŸªB šíÙð»Ù-ë]ª-ê¦ô³.-
* N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè…, NøË™x-ù‡Ù-àŸÙè…, þ»ÙêŸ ÷«åö˺x
Oæ¨ö˺ ÷´è…Ù-æÚ¨ ¨ ÷«vêŸî¶ª áî¦-ñªõª ô¦óŸ«L.- õêÁ ÒCì øŒÙÜ-ëÅ]y-ìªõª òÅ¡«÷ªÙ-è[-õ-÷ªÙê¦ ví£A- u Ú©Jh ð»Ùë¯-õÙç˶ Óö° ÑÙè¯ö˺ êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.-
ô¦óŸªÙè…, Ú¥ô¢-é°õª ô¦óŸªÙè… n- Íû¶N êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÁ-
÷´è[ª òÅ°Þ¥-ö˺xÙ# sí£ë]u-òÅ°ÞœÙ, Þœë]u-òÅ°ÞœÙ, Ñí£- ëÅ]y-EÙ-à¦ô³.- u ví£÷-ô¢h-ìö˺ áô¢-Þ¥-Lqì ÷«ô¢ªp-õìª û¶Jp-þ§hô³.-
î¦L.-
l êµõÙ-Þ¥é NøË™-ÿ§õª Ú•Eo êŸô¦õ ë¯Ú¥ ë]ªô¦t-ô¢ª_õ * ví£øŒo-B-ô¢ªìª Íìª-ú£-JÙ# ›íô¦-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-#Ù-
î¦-àŸÚÛÙz Ôjû¦ ·ôÙè[ª òÅ°Þ¥-õìª í£²JhÞ¥ àŸC-Nê¶ u ÷ªE-ù‡-ö˺E ô¦¤Û-ú£ -Þœª-é°õª ê•õ-T-ð¼-ê¦ô³.-
à¦L öË¶ë¯ ð§ô³Ùåx î¦KÞ¥ ú£÷«-ëůìÙ
÷ªÙ# ÷«ô¢ª\õª þ§CÅÙ-à•àŸªa. à¶Aö˺ #ÚÛª\-ÚÛªÙç˶ ví£A-íÆ£ª-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- u ë¶øŒ-òÅ¡Ú¨h, Þœªô¢ª-òÅ¡Ú¨h Íõ-÷-è[ª-꟪ÙC.-
l êµõÙ-Þ¥-é-ö˺E í‡õxõª óŸ³ÚÛh-÷-óŸªú£ª ô¦Þ¥û¶ Eâ°Ù
ô¦óŸ«L.-
u ví£B- í£ë]uÙ ÖÚÛ ú£Ùë¶-ø‹Eo ò˺CÅ-ú£ªhÙC.- * ͤÛô¢ ëÁÿ§õª ö˶ÚÛªÙè¯ ô¦óŸ«L.-
ìî¦-ñªêÁ êŸõ-í£-诓ô¢ª.- u øŒêŸ-ÚÛ- í£ë]uÙ êŸí£±p à¶ú£ªhÙç˶ šï°àŸa-J-ú£ªhÙC.-
l êµõÙ-Þ¥é ÷ªæ¨dö˺ ñõÙ ÑÙC.- ìî¦-ñªêÁ Dô¢+- * Ï#aì Îô¢ª ví£øŒoö˺x ô¦óŸ«õìªÚÛªû¶ ÷´è…Ùæ¨E
ô¢àŸô³êŸ Ú¥õÙ ú£÷ªô¢Ù þ§TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- u ìè[-÷è… Óö° ÑÙè¯ö˺ ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC.- ÷³Ùë]ª-Þ¥û¶ Eô¢g-ô³Ù-àŸª-ÚÁ-î¦L.-
>. ÍÙâ°Þ½è u @N-ê¦ÙêŸÙ ÷ªÙ# ÷«ô¦_-õìª àŸ«í‡þ§hô³.-
l ޜ腓-ð¼àŸ ÚÛ«è¯ ÚÛAh-í£æ¨d ÓC-JÙ-#ÙC.- ú£÷³-vë]Ùö° 8.- ÞÁõÚ•Ùè[ í£ådé ví£ê¶uÚÛêŸõìª N÷JÙàŸÙè….
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª 7.- ú‡û¦·ô Þ¥J -c@÷ì òÅ°ù£uÙe- ë¯yô¦ Íõ-÷-ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-î¦-Lq-
ð¼ô¦åÙ Ñð»pÙ-TÙC.- á: ÞÁõÚ•Ùè[ ë]¤¨é°ì Ñìo ví£ú‡ë]ÌÄ í£ådéÙ. ÏC
l Eâ°Ù -ô¦V Îá‘-õÚÛª Ú¥õÙ àµLxÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
ìN ÔNªæ¨?
á:- @÷ì òÅ°ù£uÙ ë¯yô¦ Íõ-÷-ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-î¦-Lq-ìN:- ÷´è[ª ÚÁåõêÁ Lú‡ÙC.
1. ë¯ì-QõÙ ð§ôÈ¢Ù Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ñL-àŸ-vÚÛ-÷Jh ÷uÚ¨h-ê¦yEo l êµõÙ-Þ¥é Oô¢ªõª óµ«ëÅ]ª-ö˶- Ú¥ë]ª, í£ôÁ-í£-Ú¥-ô¢ª-õªÞ¥ Y 87 ñªô¢ªVõª, 8 ë]ô¦yâ°õêÁ û¦õªÞœª iüŒx
N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- H ÷ªì-ú£ªÚÛª ÎÙëÁ-üŒ-ìõª, ò°ëÅ]õª, #ÙêŸõª
ÚÛ«è¯ EL-à¦ô¢ª.- jø‹õuÙö˺ Nú£hJÙ# ÑÙC.
á:- ñL àŸvÚÛ-÷Jh ÷uÚ¨hêŸyÙ:- l ñ꟪ÚÛª òÅ°ô¢-i-ì-í£±pè[ª êµõª-Þœª-ë]-û¦Eo ÚÁö˺p-ö˶ë]ª.-
ÚÛ÷³t-ÚÛª-ìo-í£±pè[ª ëŵjô¢uÙÞ¥ ÑÙè¯L.-
Y ÚÛà¶J, ÑëÁuÞœú£ªhõ òÅ¡÷û¦õª, ë¶î¦õóŸ«õª,
n ë¯ì-ÞœªéÙ ÚÛL-Tì Þ•í£p ÷ë¯-ìªuè[ª.- H õ¤¥uEo þ§CÅÙචvÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ Íè[“Ù-ÚÛªõª ÷›úh Eô¢ª-
l øŒv꟪-÷±õ ë•ÙÞœ-ëµ-ñ(-õÚÛª êµõÙ-Þ¥é Ôû¦è[« ×è…- ÷ªúˆë]ªõª, ëÅ]ô¢tø‹õõª, GŤ¥ Þœ”õª,
n Ï#aì ÷«åÚÛª ÚÛåªd-ñè˶ ú£ªÞœªéÙ Ñìo-î¦è[ª.- ð¼-ö˶ë]ª.-
êµõªÞœª ê¦q--í£-è[-ÚÛ«-è[ë]ª.- ô¢îµ«uë¯uû¦õª, ð§ôÈ¢ø‹õõª, þ§oì ÷ªÙCô¦õª
n ë¯ìÙ ÷ë]ÌE î¦JÙ-#ì êŸì Þœªô¢ª-÷±ÚÛª ú£ÚÛõ Nù£- H NáóŸªÙ þ§CÅ›úh ìõª-Þœª-JÚ¨ ú£«pÄJhÞ¥ Eõ-î襈ٻa.-
l vø‹÷-é-÷«-ú£Ù-ö˺E íÆ£ªÙö° ÞœÙHÅ-ô¢ÙÞ¥ þ§ÞœªêŸ« àµÙCì Îú£«J ÷ªJÙ-ÞœÙæ¨ ú‡ÙÞœ-ô¦-à¦ô¢u ÷ªï£„-ÚÛ-NÚ¨ ÑÙè˶N.
óŸ«õª àµí‡p ÚÛìª-Ní£±p ÚÛL-TÙ-#-ì-î¦è[ª.- ÑÙC.- H ví£óŸª-ê¦oõª à¶óŸ«L, NíÆ£-õ-iê¶ Eô¦-øŒ-í£-è•ë]ªÌ.-
Ïvñ٠Ú۪꟪-òËÀ ÿ§ -c÷ªêŸh ÞœÙëŶ-òÅ¡ú‡êŸ àŸvêŸ ÷³êŸh- Y ìUû¦ ò°Þ Íû¶ ô¢÷ªuiì Ñë¯uì÷ìÙ ÑÙè˶C.
n Ó÷ô¢« ü™x-å-í£±pè[ª ú£Ùí£-ë]õª Bú£ªÚÛª ð¼ö˶-ô¢E, 4.- à¦ôÂ-Nª-û¦ô ÚÛëÇ]ö˺x ûµõ«xJ ¸ÚøŒ-÷-þ§yNª êµL-í‡ì Nù£- H í£ô¢-ú£pô¢ ú£ï£°-Ú¥-ô¢ÙêÁ @NÙ-à¦L.- êÁæ¨-î¦-JêÁ ô¦á ÷ªÙCô¦õª, CöËÀ ÚÛªÿ§ òÅ¡÷ìÙ ÑÙè˶C.
à¶ú‡ì ë¯û¦ö˶ Ú©JhE êµþ§h-óŸªE, ö˺ÚÛÙ ÷ªô¢-÷-ë]E ÷«øŒy å-Ú¥Ù-ñô¢ àŸêŸª-ô¢Ù-êŸ-óŸ«ì ÍvÞœ--ô¦õªe- þ§ìª-ÚÛ«õ ë]”ÚÛp-ëǯEo Ôô¢p-ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-î¦L.-
óŸ«-õìª þ»ÙêŸ-÷«-åö˺x N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- Ï#a ú£êŸ\-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- Ïvñ٠ð§ë]ªÿ§ ›úû¦E ÍOª-ôÂ- Y Ñë¯uì÷ì Eô¦téÙö˺ Nõ¤Ûéiì NªëµÌõ OªC
ìNªt-ì-î¦è[ª.- á:- ûµõ«xJ ¸ÚøŒ-÷-þ§yNª ô¦ú‡ì ·ôÙèÁ ÚÛëǯ ú£ÙÚÛ-õìÙ Ý°û ð»ìo-ÞœÙæ¨ êµõ-Þœ-û¦-ô¢ªuè… ÍàŸa êµõª-Þœª- Ú¥÷uÙ - H NCÅ Óí£pè[« ÔëÁ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ ÚÛù£d-ší-è[ª-꟫û¶ êÁåõª ÑÙè˶N.
n ë¶÷±è˶ î¦÷ª-ìª-è… Í÷-ê¦-ô¢-Ah ô¦÷è[Ù êŸì-ö°Ùæ¨ à¦ôÂ-Nª-û¦ô ÚÛëÇ]õª.- ÏN þ§÷«->ÚÛ í£J-é°-÷«-õÚÛª cóŸªóŸ«-A- àŸ-JvêŸe-ìª úˆyÚÛ-JÙ-à¦è[ª.- ÍñªÌö°x ð§ë]ªÿ§ ÑÙåªÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d òÅ¡óŸª-í£-è[-ÚÛ«-è[ë]ª.- Y Fæ¨ Ú¥õª÷õª, áö°øŒóŸ«õª, þ§oìî¦æ¨ÚÛõª,
î¦JÚ¨ Þ•í£p Íë]”-ù£d-÷ªE òÅ°NÙ-à¦è[ª.- þ§ï‡°-êŸu-ô¢«-í£Ùö˺ ÷#aì Íí£±-ô¢«í£ ÚÛëÇ]õª.- šïj°ë]-ô¦- vò°ï£°té òÅ¡Ú¨h-Þœ-õ-î¦è[ª.- ÎóŸªì àŸªå«d Óí£±pè[« H Þœô¢yÙÞ¥ ÑÙè[-ô¦ë]ª.- Þœô¢yÙêÁ ÑÙç˶ ÷«-õóŸª áõð§ê¦õª Nõú‡õªx꟪Ùè˶N.
n ÷ªô¢éÙ ú£ÙòÅ¡-NÙ-#û¦ û¦õªÚÛ ÷«å êŸí£p-ë]E ò°ë ô¦áuÙ-ö˺E ú£Ùú£\”A, ÷«ì÷ ú£ÙñÙ-ëůõª, vò°ï£°t-éªõª ÑÙè˶-î¦ô¢ª.- Oô¢Ù-ë]ô¢« êµõªÞœª jòÅ¡-î¦Eo í£ô¢yêŸ PÜô¢Ù è…Ú¨ ÚÛJ-T-ìåªx ÚÛJ-T-ð¼ê¦Ù.- Y ú£N Ú¥õÙö˺ Þ•í£pî¦JÚ¨ Nô¢ òÅ¡«NªÞ¥ ÚÛæ˺ô¦
òÅ°NÙ-#ì í£±éu-@N.- ÷³ú‡xÙõ @N-ê¦-õìª à¦ôÂ-Nª-û¦ô ÚÛëÇ]õª Íí£²-ô¢yÙÞ¥ ìõª-÷´-õö° à¦æ°ô¢ª.- H ví£í£Ù-à¦-EÚ¨ êµL-›úö° ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»Ùë¯-÷ªE Íìª- ˽V ÑÙè˶C.
n ë¯ìÙ úˆyÚÛ-JÙචî¦JÚ¨ Þ½ô¢÷ ÷ªô¦u-ë]õª ඛú- #vAÙ-à¦ô³.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ N÷³Ú¨h, ô¢«ï‡°-Îð§, ù£KðƧ, 6.- øŒêŸÚÛ í£ë¯uõª @÷-û¦-EÚ¨ ÷«ô¦_õª n- N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- ÚÛªÙç˶ Nõª-÷-ö˶ë]ª.- Y ë•è[“ ò°ö˺(î¦ Íû¶ ÷”¤ÛÙ ví£ê¶uÚÛ ÎÚÛô¢{éÞ¥
êŸêŸyÙ Ñìo-î¦è[ª.- ví£B-Ú¥ô¢Ù, Íë]”ù£dÙ, óŸ³Þ¥ÙêŸÙ, ÷Ùø‹Ù-ÚÛªô¢Ù, á:- øŒêŸÚÛ í£ë¯uõª @÷ì ÷«ô¦_õª n- ÓÙë]ª-ÚÛÙç˶ H ÷«ì-î¦-RÚ¨ í£E-Ú•-à¶aN à¶óŸ«L.- ÑÙè˶C.
n Íè…-TÙC ö˶ë]-ì-ÚÛªÙè¯ Ïà¶a ëÅ]û¦u-꟪tè[ª.- ¸Ú÷õÙ ÷ªìª-ù£ªõÙ, ÎÜJ Ú¥ìªÚÛ, òÅ¡ôÁþ§ Íû¶ QJ{-ÚÛ- u @N-êŸÙö˺ Óö° ìè[ª-àŸª-ÚÁ-î¦ö˺ êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.- H ê¦uÞœÙ-êÁû¶ àŸJ-vêŸö˺ EL-#-ð¼-î襈ٻa.- Y ÞÁõÚ•Ùè[ í£ådéÙö˺ ë•ô¢ÚÛE ÷ú£ªh÷± ÑÙè˶C Ú¥ë]ª.
n î¦÷ª-ìªè… Ú¥üŒ‰x ÚÛè…T, êŸõšíj àŸõªx-Ú•E ÎàŸ-÷ªìÙ õêÁ 11 ÚÛëÇ]-õª-û¦oô³.- u ÷ªÙ#, àµè[ª Nù£-óŸ«õ ÷ªëÅ]u ê¦ô¢-êŸ÷ªuÙ H êŸìÚÛª Ô ò°ëÅ]õ« ö˶÷E Íìª-ÚÁ-÷ë]ªÌ.- êµõÙÞ¥é ÍÙêŸÚÛ« ÷³Üu ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ ÷J–õªx꟪Ùè˶C.
à¶ú‡, ú£ÙÚÛ-ö°pEo àµí‡pì ú£Ùþ§\-ô¢-÷Ù-꟪è[ª.- óŸ³Þ¥ÙêŸÙ ÚÛëÇ] šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ô¦áuÙ-ö˺E ví£ê¶uÚÛ í£J-
n êŸì ë¯ì-Þœª-éÙêÁ ö˺ڥEo ÎøŒa-ô¢u-í£-ô¢-#ì ë¯êŸ”-êŸy- é°-÷«-õìª, þ§÷«->ÚÛ àŸJ-vêŸìª à¦JvêŸÚÛ è¯ÚÛªu-Ù- r Xô¦-÷³è[ª ÷ì-î¦ú£Ù à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é°õª ÔNªæ¨? r Nø‹y-Nª-vêŸªè… óŸ«ÞœÙö˺ ô¦÷ª-õ¤Ût-éªõ ð§vêŸ Óö°Ù- Þœªô¢ª÷± í£è˶ ê¦í£-vêŸóŸªÙ êµL-ú‡ÙC.-
QL.- æÀö°- àŸ«í£±êŸªÙC.- Ð ÚÛëÇ] ¸ÚøŒ-÷-þ§y-NªE Þ•í£p ô¢àŸ- á:- X-ô¦-÷³è[ª ÷ì-î¦ú£Ù à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é°õª:- æ¨C? J ê¦ìª ú£Ùð§-CÙ-#ì ë¯Eö˺ øŒÚ¨h ô¢ÚÛª ë¯ìÙ
n í£ÙàŸ-òÅ¡«-ê¦õª, í£C CÚÛª\-õêÁ ví£øŒÙ-ú£õª ÍÙë]ª- ô³-êŸÞ¥ Eõ-ò˵-æ¨dÙC.- -c¸Ú÷õÙ ÷ªìª-ù£ªõÙe- ÚÛëÇ] ÷ªê¦õ Xô¦-÷³è[ª àŸvÚÛ-÷-JhÞ¥ í£æ°d-GÅ-›ùÚÛÙ ð»Ùë¶ ú£÷ªóŸªÙ á:- Nø‹y-Nª-vêŸªè… óŸªâ‘°Eo í£J-ô¢¤¨Ù-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ô¦÷ªn-õ¤Ût- à¶óŸ«-õE êµL-ú‡ÙC.-
ÚÛªìo Þ•í£p àŸvÚÛ-÷Jh.- ú£J--ë]ªÌ-õìª àµJ-›í-ú‡ì ›úo٠ޜªJÙ# N÷Jú£ªhÙC. Îú£-ìo-iÙC.- Íóµ«ëÅ]u ìÞœ-ô¦Eo øËËÁòÅ°-óŸª-÷«-ìÙÞ¥ éªõª ü°xô¢ª.- à¶êŸªõª â˺è…Ù# ú‡ë¯ÌÄ-vøŒ-÷ªÙö˺ óŸªá‘- J í£LÚ¨ ö˶ë]-ìè[Ù ÷ªÙ#C Ú¥ë]ª.- ð§í£ÙêÁ
2.- òÅ°Þœu-·ô-è…“- ÷ô¢t ›ú÷ìª þ»ÙêŸ- ÷«-åö˺x N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- òÅ¡ôÁþ§ Íû¶ ÚÛëÇ] ìNªtì ›íë]-õìª Óö° ÷³ÙàŸª-ê¦ôÁ ÍõÙ-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ìÞœ-ô¢-÷ªÙê¦ ÎìÙ-ë]-øË ÁòÅ¡ D¤Ûìª úˆyÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-÷ªE vð§J–Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- Eù£dêÁ Íô³ë]ª ú£÷«ìÙ.-
á:- òÅ°Þœu-·ô-è…“- ÷ô¢t E÷ªo-â°-꟪-ö˺xE Íâ°‘ìÙ, Ñë¯-úˆ-ì- êµõª-í£±-꟪ÙC.- ÷³ú‡xÙ šíRx ú£ÙñÙ-ëůõª, Ú•è[ªÚÛª í£±æ°d- ê¦Ùè[NÙ#ÙC.- ·Új¸Úô³ ë¯ú‡ ÷ªÙëÇ]ô¢ ÚÛüŒxö˺ Eí£±põª ôÁVõª óŸªá‘Ù Ú•ì-þ§-TÙC.- #÷J ôÁV óŸªá‘- J Ú©JhE ú£Ùð§-CÙ-àŸ-è[ Þ•í£p.- ÷ªÙ# í£ìªõª
êŸìª Þœªô¢ªh-à¶-ø‹è[ª.- Íé-Þ¥-Jì ÚÛªö°õ NÚ¥-þ§-EÚ¨ êŸì õE Îè[-í‡-õx-õìª Óö° ñL-à¶-›ú-î¦ôÁ êµL-›íC ÷Ùø‹Ù- ð¼ú£ª-ÚÛªÙC.- Ð Nù£-óŸ«Eo ·Új¸Ú-ô³Ú¨ ൛ípÙ-ë]ªÚÛª í£ô¢ª- ÚÛªÙè[Ù ìªÙ# â°yõõª ÓÞœ-ú‡-í£-诓ô³. ô¦¤Ûú£ ô¦ÚÛÚÛª à¶óŸ«L.-
êµL-N-ê¶-åõª NE-óµ«-TÙ-à¦è[ª.- #êŸh-øŒ‰CÌÄ, Eâ°-óŸªB ÚÛªô¢Ù.- ÷«ì÷ ú£ÙñÙ-ëů-õìª êµL-›íC -cô¢«ï‡°-Îð§e- Þœªì ÷#aÙC.- î¦ô¢h àµí‡p-ìÙ-ë]ªÚÛª ·Új¸Úô³ ÷ªÙëÇ]-ô¢ÚÛª ÏC ú£«#ÚÛ ÍE ô¦÷ª-nõ¤Ût-éªõª- ÞœªJhÙà¦ô¢ª. J ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ÚÛ ÔD ÷ªìêÁ Bú£ª-·Ú-üŒxö˶Ù.-
í£åªd-ë]-õêÁ E÷ªo-â°-꟪-öìª â°Þœ”êŸÙ à¶ø‹è[ª.- ÚÛëÇ].- Ïö° ví£B ÚÛëÇ] ú£Ùë¶-ø‹-êŸt-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- ú£÷«- ñ-÷«ìÙ Ï#aÙC.- ë]ªl-IÙ-à¦-Lqì ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ ÷«KàŸ, ú£ªò°-õª êŸ÷ª ô¦¤Û-ú£ª-õêÁ ÚÛLú‡ ô¦÷-
áÙö˺ ô¦î¦-Lqì ÷«ô¢ªp-õìª ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC.- J Ï#aì ÷«åÚÛª Íìª-Þœª-éÙÞ¥ ÷ªô¢éÙ ú£ÙòÅ¡-NÙ-
àŸë]ª÷± Þ•í£p-êŸ-û¦Eo êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÛª-û¶ö° à¶ø‹è[ª.- àŸë]ª- ú£ÙêÁ-ù‡-ú£ªh-û¦o-Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ÍE ÷ªÙëÇ]ô¢ ·Új¸Ú-ô³E Eõ-D- è¯Eo Þœ÷ª-EÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ô¦÷³è[ª Qê¶-ù£ª÷± Íû¶ #û¦ ë¯ìÙ à¶óŸ«L.- ÷«å êŸí£p-ÚÛ«-è[ë]ª.-
÷±êÁ Ú•Eo þ§ÙíƇªÚÛ ë]ªô¦-à¦-ô¦õª ô¢«í£±-÷«-ð§è[ª.- 5.- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ ìî¦-ñªõ êµõªÞœª þ§ï‡°êŸu jòÅ¡-î¦Eo ú‡ÙC.- -cô¦÷³è[ª ô¦â˵jê¶ Ú˽ú£õu ô¦á-÷«êŸ Í÷±-꟪ÙC.- ÷«ìî¦þY§Eo ÷«K-àŸª-è…šíj ví£óµ«-TÙ-à¦è[ª.- DÙêÁ
êµõ-í£Ùè….- ÍêŸè[ª ì«ô¢ª óµ«á-û¦õ ë]«ô¢Ùö˺ ÓT-J-í£-诓è[ª.- J ë¯êŸÚÛª êŸT-ìÙêŸ ëÅ]ìÙ, ë¯Eo vޜÙ-àŸ-æ°-EÚ¨ ÑêŸh-
þ§÷«->ÚÛ ú£yàŸaÄêŸ ÞœªJÙ# àµí‡p êŸì â°A áìª-õìª F÷± ÚÛ«è¯ ÷«êÁ ð§åª ë¯ú‡N Í÷±-ê¦÷±e- ÍE ÷³-è˵jì ÷uÚ¨h ë•ô¢-ÚÛè[Ù Íë]”ù£dÙ.-
ÔÚÛ-ê¦-樚íj ìè…-ð§è[ª.- ë¶÷-ë¯úˆ, ÷³Kx, ø‹u ú£Ùví£-ë¯- á:- ÞÁõ-Ú•Ùè[ í£ådé ìî¦-ñªõ êµõªÞœª þ§ï‡°êŸu ÍÙC.- ô¦÷³è… ú£Ùê¦-û¦-E¸Ú êŸô¦yA Ú¥õÙö˺ ô¦â°u- θÞo-óŸ«-ú£YÙêÁ ú£ªò°-ï£‚è… ÷¤Û-ú£–-ö°Eo ÷³ÚÛ\õª
óŸ«-õìª Íè[ª“-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- ê¦Þœª-è[ªìª ÷«EpÙ-à¦è[ª.- jòÅ¡÷Ù:- CÅ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ÷ú£ªhÙC.- òÅ¡ô¢-êŸªè… ú£Ùê¦-û¦-EÚ¨ ô¦ë]ª.- òÅ¡ô¢-꟪- à¶ø‹è[ª.- î¦óŸª÷u Íú£YÙêÁ NªÞœê¦ ô¦¤Û-ú£ªõ òÅ¡ô¢êŸÙ J òÅ¡ô¢h ÚÛìª-šúj-Þœìª Þœ÷ª-EÙ# ìè[ª-àŸª-ÚÛªû¶ Ïö°xõª
ví£B ú£òÅ¡ö˺ ð§ö˹_E êŸì â°A-á-ìªõª Óë]ª-ô•\Ù-åªìo ÞÁ-õ-Ú•Ùè[ ð§ë]ª-ÿ§õª êµõªÞœª òÅ°ÿ§-ví‡-óŸ³õª.- OJö˺ è…Ú¨ ô¦â°u-CÅ-Ú¥ô¢Ù ë]Ú¨\; ô¦÷³è[ª Íè[-÷±õ ð§õ- í£æ°dè[ª.- ô¦¤Ûú£ ò°ëÅ]ìª ê•õ-TÙ-à¦è[ª.- óŸªá‘Ù EJy- NÙëůu-÷R.- Î Þ•í£p-êŸìÙ ví£ú£ªpÄ-åÙÞ¥ ÚÛE-í‡Ù-
í£J-ú‡–-꟪-õìª N÷JÙà¦è[ª.- ÍÙå-ô¦E ÷ô¦_õ î¦JE Ïvñ٠Ú۪꟪-òËÀ ÿ§ Në¯u-ví‡-óŸ³è[ª.- ÎóŸªì Îþ§–- ó¶ªuö° àŸ«è[-÷ªE ë]ªôÁ(ëÅ] à¶ú‡ÙC.- ·Új¸Úô³ ÷ªìú£ª íÆ£ªoÙÞ¥ áJTÙC.- Nø‹y-Nª-v꟪è[ª ú£ÙêÁ-ù‡Ù-à¦è[ª.- #ÙC.-
ÎC Ùë]ª-÷±-õªÞ¥ ìë]ª à¶ô³Ù-à¦è[ª.- ð§ôÈ¢-ø‹- ìÙö˺ ÚÛ÷±õª, í£Ùè…-꟪õª ÑÙè˶-î¦ô¢ª.- êµõªÞœª ÷«JÙC.- ÞœêŸÙö˺ ë]øŒ-ô¢-ëÇ]ªè[ª Ï#aì ·ôÙè[ª ÷ô¦õª r- ë¯ì-QõÙ ð§ôÈ¢Ù ë¯yô¦ Oªô¢ª vޜÙ-#ì Nù£-óŸ«-õìª
J ÏÙæ¨Ú¨ ÷#aì ÍACÇ ÍòÅ°u-Þœ-꟪-õìª Îë]-JÙ#,
õõª Ôô¦påª à¶ô³Ù# ÍÙë]ô¢« àŸë]ª-÷±-ÚÛª-û¶ö° òÅ°ÿ§GÅ÷«ìÙ ÚÛõî¦è[ª. Íë]ÌÙÚ¨ ÞœÙÞ¥-ëÅ]-ô¢ -ÚÛN -cêŸí£B Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-àŸª-ÚÁ÷ªE ÷ªÙëÇ]ô¢ ú£«#Ù-#ÙC.- ·Új¸Úô³ N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- êŸÞœª-›ú-÷õª à¶óŸ«L.-
àŸ«ø‹è[ª.- E÷ªoâ°-꟪õ î¦ô¢ª ÍÙë]-JêÁ ú£÷«-ì-÷ªE ú£Ù÷-ô¢-éËÁ-ð§-Ý°uìÙe- Íû¶ Ú¥î¦uEo ô¦ú‡ Ïvñ٠Ú۪꟪- ë]øŒ-ô¢-ëÇ]ªè… ë]Þœ_-ô¢ÚÛª îµRx ô¦÷³è[ª í£ë¯o-õª-¸ÞüŒ‰x ê¦í£-ú£- á:- ë¯-ì-QõÙ ð§ôÈ¢Ù ë¯yô¦ vޜÙ-#ì Nù£-óŸ«õª:- J ÏêŸ-ô¢ªõ í£åx òÅ¡Ú¨h- òÅ°-î¦Eo ÚÛLT ÑÙè¯L.-
Eô¢«-í‡Ù-à¦è[ª.- òËÀ- ÿ§ÚÛª ÍÙÚ¨-êŸ-Nª-à¦aô¢ª.- ÷ªï£°-ñ«-òËÀ-ì-Þœô >ö°xÚÛª ÷”-Ahö˺ ë]Ùè[-Ú¥-ô¢-é°u-E-Ú¨ --ü°x-õE ÚÁJÙC.- J Ï#aì ÷«åÚÛª ÚÛåªd-ñè…ì Pù£ªu-è…E Ú¥ð§-è˶Ùë]ªÚÛª
J ñL -àŸ-vÚÛ-÷Jh à¶ú‡ì ë¯ìÙ ÷ªï£„ Íë]ª(ÄêŸÙ.-
GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 11, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

49. From the given answer figures, scores 150, thereby his average contacts A & B. If a tangent XY is 78. By which constitutional amend- C) Mahinder Giri
sEìoæ¨ ›í@ êŸô¢ªî¦ô³z select the one in which the ques- increases by 5 runs. What is the drawn at a point ‘C’ lying on the ment, “education” was added into D) Rajnath Singh
tion figure is hidden/embedded new average? minor arc AB to intersect PA at X concurrent list? 92. Who won the Best actor in a lead-
41. In this question, choose one word
Question Figure: A) 50 B) 55 C) 155 D) 95 and PB at Y then the perimeter of A) 24th Constitutional Amendment ing role (Male) award in the 66th
which cannot be formed from the
57. In how many years will a sum of ∆PXY is? Act edition of the Filmfare Awards?
letters of the given word?
Answer Figures: Rs.750 amount to Rs.991.875. If A) 30 cm B) 34 cm B) 25th Constitutional Amendment A) Saif Ali Khan B) Irrfan Khan
PRONUNCIATION
interest is compounded at 15% per C) 32 cm D) 40 cm Act C) Akshay Kumar
A) NOUN B) CRANE
annum? 67. If ABC & BLM are equilateral trian- C) 44th Constitutional Amendment D) Hrithik Roshan
C) PRONOUN D) NATION
A) 1 B) 1.5 C) 3 D) 2 gles such that ‘L’ is the mid point of Act
42. In a class of 32 girls, Pallavi is in A) B) C) D) 93. Moudud Ahmed who passed away
58. Two trains start at same time from AB and M is the mid point of BC. If D) 42nd Constitutional Amendment
20th position from last and recently was a former Prime
50. If a mirror is placed stations A and B 1100 km apart the area of triangle ABC is 268 cm2 Act
Ameena is in 10th position from Minister of which country?
on the line MN, then and proceed towards each other at then the area of triangle BLM is?
first. How many girls are there 79. Which among the following was A) Pakistan B) Bangladesh
which of the answer an average speed of 28 km/h and A) 59 cm2 B) 67 cm2
between them ? added in the preamble to the C) Israel D) Indonesia
figure is the right 27 km/h respectively. Where will C) 73 cm 2 D) 56 cm2
A) 2 B) 3 C) 1 D) 8 Indian Constitute through 42nd
image? 94. Union Public Service Commission
the trains meet? 68. If cot 2B – tan (3B − 15) = 0 then constitutional amendment?
43. If the day before yesterday was was established in the year?
A) 560 km from station B value of ‘B’ is? A) Socialist Secular B) Democratic
Thursday, what day will it be three A) 1950 B) 1935
days after the day after tomorrow? B) 660 km from station A A) 23° B) 31° C) 33° D) 21° C) Sovereign D) Republic
C) 1952 D) 1926
A) Thursday B) Saturday A) B) C) D) C) 540 km from station B 69. If sin A = cos 30° then find 80. Which country chaired the first
95. Assam governor has appointed
4 sec2A − 5 tan2A
C) Friday D) Monday
44. A matrix of certain characters is
Quantitative Aptitude
D) 640 km from station B
Direction (Q.59): Observe the [
 ?
4 cot (A − 15)
] meeting of the BRICS Contact
Group on Economy and Trade
HimaDas as DSP for that state.
She is belongs to which sport?
following bar-graph carefully and A) 1/2 B) 1/3 C) 1/5 D) 1/4 Issues (CGETI)?
given. These characters follow a Directions (Q.51-53): Study the graph A) Sprinter B) Badminton
certain trend, row-wise or column- answer the following question: 70. In a triangle ABC with AB = AC A) Brazil B) South Africa
and answer the question that follows. C) Tennis D) Boxing
wise. Find out this trend and and AD is a perpendicular on side C) Russia D) India
In the given bar graph, the white bar 60 96. “Jana Sadhana Samaram” book
Birth Rate per Thousand

50 81. Which state has the largest sugar


choose the missing character from shows the income and the black bar 50 45 BC and AD = 20 cm and the was written by ......
the given alternatives. shows the expenditure of a company. perimeter of triangle is 50 cm then mills in india?
40 32 A) Dhsharla Satyanarayana
6 8 15 the area of triangle ABC is? A) Uttra pradesh B) Kerala
30 25 B) Dusharla Satya Bhushan
18 A) 64 cm2 B) 45 cm2 C) Maharashtra D) Telangana
15 31 ? 20 C) Dusharla Naga-Bhushanam
C) 90 cm2 D) 84 cm2 82. A wooden piece and iron piece
36 98 143 10 D) Dusharla Rajaram
71. If 84A3693B is divisible by 44 both are kept in fridge for 15 min-
0 97. Magnitude of earthquake mea-
A) 46 B) 52 C) 58 D) 50 P Q R S T where A, B are natural numbers utes. Which metal cool first?
45. In this question, the sets of num- find A + B? sured by
Birth rates of different Countries A) Wooden B) Iron
bers given in the alternatives are A) 12 B) 11 C) 10 D) 13 A) Marcelli B) Rossi-Ferrol
59. The birth rate of Country ‘P’ is C) Both are equal in cooling
represented. The columns and 72. ABC is a right angle triangle and C) Richtor scale D) Morcator
approximately what percentage of D) Depending on weather
rows of Matrix-I are numbered angle A is 90°. A circle is inscribed 98. Which is the longest bone in the
the birth rate of Country ‘R’? 83. Name of the gland related to dia-
from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are in the triangle. The lengths of two human body
A) 56% B) 60% C) 52% D) 64% betes?
numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from sides containing the right angled A) Femur B) Humer
60. Radha buys an article and then A) Pancreas B) Plum
these matrices can be represented 51. The expenditure from 2016 to 2017 vertex are 20 cm and 21 cm. Find C) Spinal card D) Calf bone
first by its row and next by its col- sells it for Rs.890. If she loss 11% C) The liver D) Thyroid
increases by the radius of the circle inscribed in 99. In Indian Constitution the provision
umn, e.g., T can be represented by then at what price should she sells 84. Which one of the following stan-
1 it? of Suspension of Fundamental
31, 76, etc. Similarly you have to A) 25% B) 33  % it to gain 9%? dards of AGMARK?
3 A) 12 cm B) 3 cm rights during Emergency was taken
identify the set for the word A) 1070 B) 1090 C) 910 D) 979 A) Quality B) Quantity
2 C) 7 cm D) 6 cm from which constitution?
‘SOAP’. C) 150% D) 66 % 61. A and B separately can build a wall C) Packaging D) None of these
3 73. If 32.34 cubic cm of lead is to be A) American B) Germany
Matrix - I Matrix - II in 8 and 12 days respectively. If 85. India’s richest man Mukesh
52. The income in 2018 is what per- drawn into a cylindrical wire of C) Irish D) Australian
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 they work for 1 day alternatively, Ambani rank dropped down to .....
centage of the income in 2015 ? diameter 2.8 cm, then the length of 100. Beriberi disease is due to the defi-
starting with A. In how many days spot in the Bloomberg Billionaires
0 G V E A C 5 R E O N G the wire is? ciency of vitamin
2 1 will the wall be built? Index 2021?
1 R O N G S 6 N P V E S A) 66  % B) 33  % A) 654 m B) 745 m A) C B) D C) B1 D) B5
3 3 4 1 A) 15th B) 12th C) 18th D) 20th
2 M N E S I 7 M T I O N A) 4  days B) 9  days C) 830 m D) 825 m
1
C) 133  %
2
D) 166  %
5 3
74. If x = (cosec A + cot A) and y =
86. Which of the following state/UT Key
3 O T I T A 8 E A I C O 3 3 1 has set up a Tamil academy to pro-
C) 9  days D) 9 days cosec A.cot A then the value of 1-A 21-D 41-B 61-C 81-C
4 N S N E P 9 N T A R S 53. The percentage decrease in the 2 mote the South Indian language
(cosec A − cot A)2 is? 2-C 22-B 42-A 62-A 82-B
expenditure of the company in 62. The value of 17 − [169 ÷ (13 × 13) and culture in the Capital?
A) 41, 78, 68, 44 B) 23, 11, 97, 66 A) x2 + xy B) x2 − xy 3-D 23-C 43-A 63-D 83-D
2019 as compared to that in 2016 − (− 6) − {2 − (10 − 2)}] is A) Jharkhand B) Delhi
C) 14, 57, 34, 45 D) 98, 89, 03, 44 C) x2 + 4xy D) x2 − 4y 4-B 24-D 44-D 64-A 84-A
is A) 4 B) 3 C) 1 D) 2 C) Maharashtra D) Uttar Pradesh
46. What is total number of triangles in 75. The average of eleven 2 digit num- 5-B 25-A 45-B 65-C 85-B
2 63. The volume of a tank is 72 cubic 87. Who introduced Munasib System?
the given figure? A) 6.5% B) 7% C) 6 % D) 6% bers is increased by 9 when the 6-A 26-C 46-D 66-A 86-B
3 meters. Water is poured into it at digits of one of the 2 digit numbers A) Jahangir B) Babur
7-C 27-D 47-B 67-B 87-C
54. A Laptop was sold for Rs.32,400 the rate of 36 liters per minute. is interchanged. Find the difference C) Akbar D) Shah Jahan
8-D 28-D 48-B 68-A 88-C
after giving two successive dis- How much time will it take to fill the between the digits of that number. 88. Out of the following the best con-
counts of 10% and 20% respec- tank? ductor of electricity is 9-C 29-B 49-C 69-D 89-A
A) 9 B) 11 C) 10 D) 12
tively. What was the marked price A) 20 h B) 25 h A) Mica B) Gold 10-D 30-C 50-B 70-C 90-C
of the Laptop? C) 2 h D) 33 h 20 min. General Awareness C) Silver D) Copper 11-C 31-A 51-B 71-B 91-C
A) Rs.45,000 B) Rs.39,000 64. If x3 + y3 = −35 and x + y = −5 then 89. Botanical name for Sandalwood is? 12-B 32-D 52-D 72-D 92-B
A) 18 B) 20 C) 22 D) 21 76. Who has been appointed as the
C) Rs.54,000 D) Rs.64,000 find x4 + y4? RBI Deputy Governor in 2020? A) Santalum Album 13-D 33-B 53-C 73-B 93-B
47. Identify the diagram that best rep-
resents the relationship among 55. The volume of the water in two A) 97 B) 81 C) 87 D) 98 A) M Rajeshwar Rao B) Shorea Robusta 14-C 34-C 54-A 74-D 94-D
tanks A and B is in the ratio of 15-A 35-D 55-D 75-B 95-A
classes given below
Nose, Eyes, Lips 6 : 5. The volume of water in tank
A is increased by 30%. By what
1 2
5
1
x2
4
65. If 2  x +  = 74  then find
5 ( ) B) M. K. Jain
C) B.P. Kanungo D) R. Gandhi
C) Cedrus Deodara
D) Pinus Roxburghti 16-D
17-A
36-C
37-C
56-B
57-D
76-A
77-A
96-A
97-C

A) B) C) D)
percentage should the volume of
water in tank B be increased so
1
the value of x3+  , where x > 0?
x3
( ) 77. Value of all goods and services
produced with a year is called?
A) Gorss National Product (GNP)
90. Largest organ in human body is?
A) Brain B) Heart 18-D
19-A
38-C
39-A
58-C
59-A
78-D
79-C
98-A
99-C
that both the tanks have the same A) 177 B) 234 C) 198 D) 184 C) Skin D) Spinal Nerves
48. Which answer figure will B) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 20-C 40-B 60-B 80-D 100-C
volume of water? 66. ‘P’ is a point at a distance 17 cm 91. Who among the following range
complete the pattern in
? A) 48% B) 46% C) 57% D) 56% from the centre ‘O’ of a circle of C) Net National Product (NNP) officer has won the International
the question figure? This Model Paper was prepared by
(X) 56. A player has a certain average for radius 8 cm. PA & PB are the tan- D) Human Development Index Ranger Award?
Subject experts of Sreedhar’s CCE,
19 innings. In the 20th inning he gents to the circle at the point of (HDI) A) Anand Kumar B) Anwar Singh
A) B) C) D) Hyderabad

FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

16. - ÖÚÛ ø‹ú£Y-êŸh áì-ÚÛ-êŸô¢Ù Óõª-ÚÛõ êÁÚÛõª ÚÛAh-JÙ-

@÷-ø‹ú£YÙ
ÎÚÛL ÚÁJÚÛ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
í£±õxE Î÷ªxÙ ÚÛLú‡ ÑÙè[åÙ ÷õx vê¶ìªpõª ÷#a-ì- 12.- ÎÚÛL ÚÁJÚÛ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÎÚÛL ÚÁJÚÛ ÚÛõ-Þœ-è¯-EÚ¨ á: @ô¢g-û¦üŒÙ ÚÛÙè[-ô¦õ ú£ÙÚÁàŸ ú£è[-L-ÚÛõ ÷õx êŸô¢Ù-Þ¥õ
à¦è[ª.- êŸô¦yA êŸô¢Ù Óõª-ÚÛõ ú£ÙêŸ-Aö˺ êÁÚÛ-õªÙ-
æ°óŸ«? ÑÙè[î¦? Ð ví£óµ«Þœ íÆ£LêŸÙ ÔNªæ¨?
á:- ÎÞœ-ú£dúà OúÃ-÷«û Íû¶ ø‹ú£Y-êŸh áì-ÚÛ-êŸô¢Ù Óõª-ÚÛõ
êÁÚÛõª ÚÛAh-JÙ-à¦è[ª êŸô¦yA êŸô¦õ Óõª-ÚÛ-õÚÛª êÁÚÛ-õª-
û¦oô³.- Ð ví£óµ«ÞœÙ ë¯yô¦ ö°÷«ôÂ\ ÎJbêŸ Þœªé°õ
Íìª-÷Ù-P-ÚÛêŸ ú£«vêŸÙ êŸí£±p ÍE Eô¢«-í‡Ù-à¦è[ª.-
17.- ú£÷ª-óŸ³-ÞœtáÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? Ñë¯--ô¢-é- Ï-÷yÙè….-
í£±pè[ª Îô¢Ù í£±õxÞ¥ ÍEí‡ú£ªhÙC.- Ú¥ô¢éÙ êµõ-í£Ùè….- ö°Ùæ¨ àŸõ-û¦õª Ôô¢pè… Î-ô¦Eo ÷³Ùë]ªÚÛª ûµè[- á: ÖÚÛ õ¤Û-é°Eo Eô¢g-ô³Ùච·ôÙè[ª Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÖÚÛç˶
1 ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª 10.- è…Þ¥ Ñìo í£ë¯-ô¦–-õìª Aìo-í£±è[ª ô¢ª# êµL-óŸªë]ª.- á: @ô¦g-øŒóŸªÙ Ý°S Íô³-ì-í£±pè[ª ô¢ÚÛhÙö˺ Þœ«xÚÁâËÀ ê¦ô³.- Ð vÚ¨óŸªìª šíJ-þ§d-LÚ àŸõ-û¦õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Íô³ê¶ î¦æ¨E ú£÷ª-óŸ³-Þœt-â°õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
1.- ÷ªEù‡ ÞœªÙè˵ö˺ ÓEo Þœë]ª-õªÙ-æ°ô³? ÍN ÔN? Ú¥ô¢éÙ êµõ-í£Ùè….- þ§–óŸ³õª êŸT_ Ùåû¶ ÷ªìÚÛª ÎÚÛ-ö˶-ú£ªh-ìoåªx ÍE-í‡- Ð ÚÛÙè[ô¢ êŸô¢Ùޜ٠@ô¢g-û¦-üŒ-÷ªÙê¦ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- Ñë¯:- NêŸhìÙ í£ú£ªí£± ô¢ÙÞœªìª Eô¢g-ô³Ùචڥô¢-Ú¥õª
á:- ÷ªEù‡ ÞœªÙè˵ö˺ û¦õªÞœª Þœë]ª-õªÙ-æ°ô³.- ÍN ·ôÙè[ª á: û¦õª-ÚÛ- Oªë] ô¢ª# îµ³Þœ_-õšíj û•Ú¨\-í£æ¨d Îô¢Ù Aìo- ú£ªhÙC.- Dû¶o ÎÚÛL ÚÁJÚÛ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- v¸ÞLû ôÁtû 15.- Ùè[öËÀ êŸì ví£óµ«-Þ¥õ ÚÁú£Ù ñôȦF îµ³ÚÛ\ìª (YY) Íô³ê¶ ë¯Eo ú£÷ª-óŸ³-ÞœtáÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
ÚÛJg-ÚÛõª, ·ôÙè[ª áôÈ¢-J-ÚÛõª í£±è[ª ò°Þ¥ ô¢ª# êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.- î¶è… í£ë¯ô¢–Ù Aû¶-å- ÑêŸpAh Ú¥÷è[Ù ÷õx ÎÚÛL ÚÁJÚÛ šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- Óìªo-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é°õª Ôi ÑÙæ°-óŸªE Oªô¢ª 18.- ví£ú£ªhêŸ ÷«ì-÷±E ø‹wúˆh-óŸª-û¦-÷«Eo ô¦óŸªÙè….-
2.- ÷«ì-÷±è… þ§ëů-ô¢é ô¢ÚÛh-íˆ-è[ìÙ (BP) ÓÙêŸ? í£±pè[ª û¦õª-ÚÛšíj û•Ú¨\ í£åd-ÚÛªÙè¯ Íö°¸Þ NªÙÞœªê¦Ù.- 13.- @ô¢g-÷u-÷-ú£–ö˺ FÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì ·ôÙè[ª ú£Ù÷-Jé© ÚÛÙè[-ô¦õ òÅ°N-ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª.- á:- ví£ú£ªhêŸ ÷«ì-÷±E ø‹wúˆh-óŸª-û¦÷ªÙ ˺-šú-í‡-óŸªûÂ
á: ÷«ì-÷±è… þ§ëů-ô¢é ô¢ÚÛh-íˆ-è[ìÙ 120/80 ÍÙë]ª¸Ú ô¢ª# êµL-óŸªë]ª.- ›íô¢ªx ô¦óŸªÙè…. ÍN ÓÚÛ\è[ ÑÙæ°ô³? á: Ùè[öËÀ êŸì ví£óµ«-Þ¥-õÚÛª ñôȦF îµ³ÚÛ\ìª ÓÙí‡ÚÛ 19.- Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
3.- ÷ªEù‡ ÞœªÙè˵ ìªÙ# ô¢Ú¥hEo Bú£ª-·Úü™x ÍA-šíë]Ì ô¢ÚÛh-
11.- ûµ÷ª-ô¢ª--óŸªè[Ù ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÏC Ô áÙ꟪-÷±ö˺x á: áôÈ¢ô¢ Eô¢_÷ª ú£Ù÷-Jé© ÚÛÙè[ô¢Ù n- ÏC @ô¦g-øŒóŸªÙ, à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é°õª: á:- ÖÚÛ @N õ¤Û-é°-õìª Eô¢g-ô³Ùචî¦æ¨E Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÍE
û¦üŒÙ ›íô¢ª ÔNªæ¨? áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- #ìo-›íÞœª ÷ªëÅ]u ÑÙåªÙC.- F ñôȦF îµ³ÚÛ\ ú£pù£d-iì õ¤Û-é°õª ÚÛLT ÑÙè[åÙ
Ùè[öËÀ ví£A-ð§-CÙ-à¦è[ª.- ÖÚÛ õ¤Û-é°Eo ÖÚÛ áêŸ Ú¥ô¢-
á: ÷ª-Eù‡ ÞœªÙè˵ ìªÙ# ô¢Ú¥hEo Bú£ª-·Úü™x ÍA-šíë]Ì ô¢ÚÛh- á: Ö-ÚÛ-þ§J @ô¦g-øŒ-óŸªÙ-ö˺ڨ à¶Jì Îô¢Ù AJT ûÁæ¨- ð§óŸ³ ú£Ù÷-Jé© ÚÛÙè[-ô¦õª n- ð§óŸ³÷± àŸªå«d F CyLÙÞœ í£±ÿ§p-õìª ÚÛLT ÑÙè[åÙ
Ú¥õª Eô¢g-ô³-þ§h-óŸªE ÎóŸªì ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- î¦æ¨E
û¦üŒÙ ñ”-ë]ÌÄ-÷ªE ö˺ڨ êµàŸªaÚÛªE ò°Þ¥ ì÷ª-õ-è¯Eo ûµ÷ª-ô¢ª--óŸªè[Ù ÑÙæ°ô³.- F ÎêŸt-í£-ô¦Þœ ú£Ùí£ô¢\Ù áô¢-í£è[Ù ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ áìªu-÷±õª ÍÙåªû¦oÙ.-
4.- Ô ví£vÚ¨óŸª ë¯yô¦ òÅ¡«Nª-ö˺E Fô¢ª ÷´õ-¸Ú-ø‹-ö˺xÚ¨
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ޜ腓 Aû¶ áÙ꟪-÷±-ö˵jì Î÷±, Þ•v·ô ö°Ùæ¨ 14.- šíJ-þ§d-L-ú‡úà öË¶ë¯ šíJ-þ§d-LÚ àŸõ-û¦õª ÍÙç˶ F ú£ÙÚÛ-K-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨ Íìª-÷±Þ¥ ÑÙè[åÙ 20.- Nù£-÷ª-óŸ³-ÞœtáÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
à¶ô¢ª-꟪ÙC? áÙ꟪-÷±õª ûµ÷ª-ô¢ª--þ§hô³.- ÔNªæ¨? ÏN ÓÚÛ\è[ áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³? F ñôȦF ÔÚÛ-î¦-J{ÚÛ îµ³ÚÛ\ Ú¥÷è[Ù.- á:- ÖÚÛ öˤÛ-é°Eo Eô¢g-ô³Ùච·ôÙè[ª Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÖÚÛ-æ¨Þ¥
á: vë]î¦-GÅ-ú£-ô¢é vÚÛ÷ªêŸ ví£vÚ¨óŸª ë¯yô¦ òÅ¡«Nª-ö˺E Fô¢ª Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ î¶¸ôy-ôª¢ Þ¥ ÑÙç˶ î¦æ¨E Nù£÷ª óŸ³Þœt-â°õª
ô¢ª ÷´õ-¸Ú-ø‹-ö˺xÚ¨ à¶ô¢ª-꟪ÙC.- 1/2 -÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª 5. - û¶ìª ð»è[-jì ÚÛé°Eo.- û¦ö˺ ÚÛé-ë¶ï£°Ù, ͤÛÙ, á: ÚÁA, ìÚÛ\, ÚÛªÚÛ\, ìêŸh, ð§÷³, ÓõªÚÛ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Ñë¯:- NêŸhìÙ í£ú£ª-í£±-ô¢Ù-Þªœ ìª Eô¢g-ô³Ùචڥô¢-
5.- >Þœªô¢ª öË¶ë¯ ñÙÚÛìª Ïà¶a ·ôÙè[ª îµ³ÚÛ\õ ›íô¢ªx 1.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£yóŸªÙ ð¼ù£-Ú¥-õìª ÞœªJhÙ# ô¦óŸªÙè…. è˵Ùwè˵jåªx Íû¶ òÅ°Þ¥-õªÙ-æ°ô³.- ÷« ë¯y-ô¦û¶ û¦è[ªõª 10. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ë¶E ÚÁú£Ù ÎÚÛª-í£-àŸaE îµ³ÚÛ\õª Ú¥õª (Yy) Íô³ê¶ ë¯Eo Nù£-÷ª-óŸ³-ÞœtáÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
ô¦óŸªÙè….- Íô¢-æ¨-îµ³ÚÛ\, ìÚÛ\, í£-àµåªd, ëÁ÷ª, <÷ª, ÷ªvJ-÷«ìª, Ôô¢p-è[-ê¦ô³.- û¶ìª Ó÷-JE? ð¼æ©-í£-è[÷±.- 21.- Íìª-÷Ù-PÚÛ õ¤Û-é°õª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á: >Þœª-ô¢ª-Eà¶a îµ³ÚÛ\õÚÛª Ñë¯ï£°ô¢é ꟪÷ªt, î¶í£ ÷³ì-Þœ-àµåªd á: û¦è†-ÚÛéÙ Fô¢ª, Îô¢Ù, ú£–õÙ, Þ¥L á: êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõ ìªÙ# í‡õx-õÚÛª ú£ÙvÚÛ-NªÙචõ¤Û-é°-õìª
6.- Ú¨Ùë] Ï#aì î¦æ¨E áêŸ-í£-J-#-ô¦-óŸªÙè….- á: Îô¢Ù Íìª-÷Ù-PÚÛ õ¤Û-é°õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
6.- Ô îµ³ÚÛ\ NêŸh-û¦õ ìªÙ# ñóµ«-è†->-öÀ s@÷ á: Íô¢-æ¨-îµ³ÚÛ\, í£-àµåªd, ÷ªvJ-÷«ìª, ÷³ì-Þœ-àµåªd
ÏÙëÅ]ìÙzìª êŸóŸ«-ô¢ª-à¶-þ§hô¢ª? ú£yóŸªÙ ð¼ù£-Ú¥õª wúˆh Há-ÚÁ-ø‹õª, ç˵þ¼d-ú‡d-ô¦ûÂ, í£±ô¢ªù£ Há-ÚÁ-ø‹õª, Ðvþ¼d-áû 11.- Í÷-øË™-ÿ§-÷-óŸª-î¦-õÚÛª ÖÚÛ Ñë¯--ô¢-é ô¦óŸªÙè….- 22.- ú£yêŸÙvêŸ ÷²uì ú‡ë¯ÌÄÙêŸÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á:- ávæ˺ð§ îµ³ÚÛ\ NêŸh-û¦õ ìªÙ# ñóµ«-è†->-öËÀìª 2.- ô¢ÚÛhÙ êµõxÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ @÷±-õÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª á: wúˆh Há-ÚÁ-ø‹õª n- Ðvþ¼d-áûÂ; í£±ô¢ªù£ Há-ÚÁ-ø‹õª n- á: Í÷-øË™-ÿ§-÷-óŸª-î¦-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª n- ÑÙè[ªÚÛÙ, á:- ÖÚÛ áêŸ õ¤Û-é°-õÚÛª Ú¥ô¢-é-iì Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÏêŸô¢ õ¤Û-
êŸóŸ«ô¢ª à¶þ§hô¢ª.- ô¦óŸªÙè…. ç˵þ¼d-ú‡d-ô¦û àŸô¢tÙšíj ¸Úø‹õª é°-õšíj Îëů-ô¢-í£-è[-ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ ú£ÙêŸ-AÚ¨
7.- ÷´vê¦-EÚ¨ í£ú£ª-í£±-ô¢Ù-Þœª-Eà¶a í£ë¯ô¢–Ù ÔC? á: ô¢ÚÛhÙ êµõxÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ @÷±-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢-éõª 7. ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh ·ôÙè[ª ô¢Ú¥õª 1) ö˵jÙTÚÛ ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh 12. Pö°-â°-õ ÞœªJÙ# ÍëÅ]u-óŸªì٠ඛú ø‹ú£Y NòÅ°-Þ¥Eo ÍÙCÙ-àŸ-è¯Eo ú£yêŸÙvêŸ ÷²uì ú‡ë¯ÌÄÙêŸÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
á: ô¢ÚÛhÙ-ö˺E -ÞÁx-Gû N#aÄ-ìo-i-ì-í£±pè[ª Ôô¢pè˶ 1. ò˹CÌÙÚÛ 2. ÐÞœ 2) ...... Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? 23.- ÷ªE-ù‡E -cìè…චÍ÷-øË™-ÿ§-÷-óŸª-î¦õ ÷´u>óŸªÙe-
óŸ´ôÁ-vÚÁîª ÷´vê¦-EÚ¨ í£ú£ª-í£±-ô¢Ù-Þœªìª Ïú£ªhÙC.- 3.- -cø‹yú£-vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ CO2 vÞœ-Ù-àŸ-ñ-è[ª-꟪ÙC.- O2 Nè[ª-ë]- á: Íö˵jÙ-TÚÛ ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh á: Pö°-â°-õ ÞœªJÙ# ÍëÅ]u-óŸªì٠ඛú ø‹þY§Eo í£±ô¦-@-÷- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÓÙë]ªÚÛª?
8.- FÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì û¦õªÞœª Íìª-ñÙëÅ] Nú£-ô¢b-Ú¥-÷-óŸª-î¦õ õ-÷±-꟪ÙC.-e- Ð î¦Ú¥uEo ú£J-à¶ú‡ ô¦óŸªÙè….- 8.- ÷ªì ë]Ùê¦õ Í÷ª-JÚÛ Eù£pAh 2 : 1 : 2 : 3 Í-ô³ê¶ ø‹ú£YÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:- ÷ªE-ù‡ö˺ ë¯ë¯í£± 180 Í÷-øË™-ÿ§-÷-óŸª-î¦õª Ñû¦oô³.-
›íô¢ªx ÔNªæ¨? á: ø‹yú£-vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ O2 vޜÙ-àŸ-ñ-è[ª-꟪ÙC.- CO2 N-è[ª-ë]-õ- DEö˺ 1 ë¶Eo ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC? 13.- ÎóŸªì ÖÚÛ ÷ªêŸ- Þœªô¢ª÷±, NøŒy-N-ë¯u-õ-óŸ«ö˺x Ñë¯:- àµN-êŸîµªt, Ùvåª-ÚÛõª, ÑÙè[ªÚÛÙ.- ÍÙë]ª¸Ú ÷ªE-
á: û¦ÚÛª êµL-ú‡ì û¦õªÞœª Íìª-ñÙëÅ] Nú£-ô¢b-Ú¥-÷-óŸª-î¦õª ÷±-꟪ÙC.- á: ô¢ë]-E-ÚÛ-õìª ú£«#-ú£ªhÙC.- ví£óµ«-Þ¥õª à¶óŸª-ö˶ë]ª, àŸJa-êÁ-å-ö˺û¶ ví£óµ«-Þ¥õª ù‡E ìè…චÍ÷-øË™-ÿ§-÷-óŸªî¦õ ÷´u>óŸªÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
Òí‡-J-A-꟪hõª, àŸô¢tÙ, Ú¥ö˶óŸªÙ, šíë]Ì-›íÞœª 4.- ÷´vêŸÙ ví£÷-Ùච÷«ô¦_Eo êµL›í Ú¨ÙC ðƼx 9. Ú¨ÙC ·ôÙè[ª vÞœ«í£±ö˺x NE-óµ«-Þœ-ë¯-ô¢ª-õìª ÞœªJhÙ# à¶ú£«h Íìª-÷Ù-PÚÛ ú£«vê¦õª ÚÛE-šíæ¨d áìªu-ø‹ú£Y
9.- ÷ªìÚÛª vê¶ìªpõª ÷#a-ì-í£±pè[ª ûÁæ¨-ö˺ڨ ÷#aì à¦ôÂdö˺ ö˺í‡Ù-#ì B, D òÅ°-Þ¥-õìª í£²JÙ-àŸÙè….- ô¦óŸªÙè….- í‡ê¦-÷ª-è[ª ÍóŸ«uô¢ª.- ÍêŸè… ›í¸ô-Nªæ¨? ô¢àŸô³êŸ
Îô¢Ù í£±õxÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- Ú¥ô¢éÙ ÔNªæ¨? ÷´vêŸ-í‡Ù-è¯-õª → B → ÷´-vê¦-øŒóŸªÙ → D -ޜ腓, í£-àµåªd, àµô¢ÚÛª, ÷J, â˹ìo á:- vT-Þœô â˺û Ùè[öËÀ
14. ষôxúà è¯Jyû êŸì í£J-øË Á-ëÅ]ì ÚÁú£Ù Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ-#ì
è…. ñóŸªí£·ôè…“
á: ÷ªì @ô¦g-øŒ-óŸªÙö˺ šïj°vèÁ-ÚÁx-JÚ Î÷ªxÙ ÑêŸp-êŸh-÷±- á:- ÷´vêŸ-í‡Ù-è¯õª → ÷´vêŸ-û¦-ü°õª → ÷´vê¦- Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
꟪ÙC.- ÏC @ô¢g-vÚ¨-óŸªÚÛª Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[ª-꟪ÙC.-Ð øŒóŸªÙ → ví£›úÚÛÙ ÚÁA, ìÚÛ\, ÚÛªÚÛ\, ìêŸh, ð§÷³, ÓõªÚÛ û½ÚÛ ›íô¢ª ÔNªæ¨? á:- HMS H-TöËÀ
GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 11, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

49. From the given answer figures, scores 150, thereby his average contacts A & B. If a tangent XY is 78. By which constitutional amend- C) Mahinder Giri
sEìoæ¨ ›í@ êŸô¢ªî¦ô³z select the one in which the ques- increases by 5 runs. What is the drawn at a point ‘C’ lying on the ment, “education” was added into D) Rajnath Singh
tion figure is hidden/embedded new average? minor arc AB to intersect PA at X concurrent list? 92. Who won the Best actor in a lead-
41. In this question, choose one word
Question Figure: A) 50 B) 55 C) 155 D) 95 and PB at Y then the perimeter of A) 24th Constitutional Amendment ing role (Male) award in the 66th
which cannot be formed from the
57. In how many years will a sum of ∆PXY is? Act edition of the Filmfare Awards?
letters of the given word?
Answer Figures: Rs.750 amount to Rs.991.875. If A) 30 cm B) 34 cm B) 25th Constitutional Amendment A) Saif Ali Khan B) Irrfan Khan
PRONUNCIATION
interest is compounded at 15% per C) 32 cm D) 40 cm Act C) Akshay Kumar
A) NOUN B) CRANE
annum? 67. If ABC & BLM are equilateral trian- C) 44th Constitutional Amendment D) Hrithik Roshan
C) PRONOUN D) NATION
A) 1 B) 1.5 C) 3 D) 2 gles such that ‘L’ is the mid point of Act
42. In a class of 32 girls, Pallavi is in A) B) C) D) 93. Moudud Ahmed who passed away
58. Two trains start at same time from AB and M is the mid point of BC. If D) 42nd Constitutional Amendment
20th position from last and recently was a former Prime
50. If a mirror is placed stations A and B 1100 km apart the area of triangle ABC is 268 cm2 Act
Ameena is in 10th position from Minister of which country?
on the line MN, then and proceed towards each other at then the area of triangle BLM is?
first. How many girls are there 79. Which among the following was A) Pakistan B) Bangladesh
which of the answer an average speed of 28 km/h and A) 59 cm2 B) 67 cm2
between them ? added in the preamble to the C) Israel D) Indonesia
figure is the right 27 km/h respectively. Where will C) 73 cm 2 D) 56 cm2
A) 2 B) 3 C) 1 D) 8 Indian Constitute through 42nd
image? 94. Union Public Service Commission
the trains meet? 68. If cot 2B – tan (3B − 15) = 0 then constitutional amendment?
43. If the day before yesterday was was established in the year?
A) 560 km from station B value of ‘B’ is? A) Socialist Secular B) Democratic
Thursday, what day will it be three A) 1950 B) 1935
days after the day after tomorrow? B) 660 km from station A A) 23° B) 31° C) 33° D) 21° C) Sovereign D) Republic
C) 1952 D) 1926
A) Thursday B) Saturday A) B) C) D) C) 540 km from station B 69. If sin A = cos 30° then find 80. Which country chaired the first
95. Assam governor has appointed
4 sec2A − 5 tan2A
C) Friday D) Monday
44. A matrix of certain characters is
Quantitative Aptitude
D) 640 km from station B
Direction (Q.59): Observe the [ ?
4 cot (A − 15)
] meeting of the BRICS Contact
Group on Economy and Trade
HimaDas as DSP for that state.
She is belongs to which sport?
following bar-graph carefully and A) 1/2 B) 1/3 C) 1/5 D) 1/4 Issues (CGETI)?
given. These characters follow a Directions (Q.51-53): Study the graph A) Sprinter B) Badminton
certain trend, row-wise or column- answer the following question: 70. In a triangle ABC with AB = AC A) Brazil B) South Africa
and answer the question that follows. C) Tennis D) Boxing
wise. Find out this trend and and AD is a perpendicular on side C) Russia D) India
In the given bar graph, the white bar 60 96. “Jana Sadhana Samaram” book
Birth Rate per Thousand

choose the missing character from shows the income and the black bar
50 BC and AD = 20 cm and the 81. Which state has the largest sugar
50 45 was written by ......
the given alternatives. shows the expenditure of a company. perimeter of triangle is 50 cm then mills in india?
40 32 A) Dhsharla Satyanarayana
6 8 15 the area of triangle ABC is? A) Uttra pradesh B) Kerala
30 25 B) Dusharla Satya Bhushan
18 A) 64 cm2 B) 45 cm2 C) Maharashtra D) Telangana
15 31 ? 20 C) Dusharla Naga-Bhushanam
C) 90 cm2 D) 84 cm2 82. A wooden piece and iron piece
36 98 143 10 D) Dusharla Rajaram
71. If 84A3693B is divisible by 44 both are kept in fridge for 15 min-
A) 46 B) 52 C) 58 D) 50 0
where A, B are natural numbers utes. Which metal cool first? 97. Magnitude of earthquake mea-
P Q R S T
45. In this question, the sets of num- find A + B? sured by
Birth rates of different Countries A) Wooden B) Iron
bers given in the alternatives are A) 12 B) 11 C) 10 D) 13 A) Marcelli B) Rossi-Ferrol
59. The birth rate of Country ‘P’ is C) Both are equal in cooling
represented. The columns and 72. ABC is a right angle triangle and C) Richtor scale D) Morcator
approximately what percentage of D) Depending on weather
rows of Matrix-I are numbered angle A is 90°. A circle is inscribed 98. Which is the longest bone in the
the birth rate of Country ‘R’? 83. Name of the gland related to dia-
from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are in the triangle. The lengths of two human body
A) 56% B) 60% C) 52% D) 64% betes?
numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from sides containing the right angled A) Femur B) Humer
60. Radha buys an article and then A) Pancreas B) Plum
these matrices can be represented 51. The expenditure from 2016 to 2017 vertex are 20 cm and 21 cm. Find C) Spinal card D) Calf bone
first by its row and next by its col- sells it for Rs.890. If she loss 11% C) The liver D) Thyroid
increases by the radius of the circle inscribed in 99. In Indian Constitution the provision
umn, e.g., T can be represented by then at what price should she sells 84. Which one of the following stan-
1 it? of Suspension of Fundamental
31, 76, etc. Similarly you have to A) 25% B) 33  % it to gain 9%? dards of AGMARK?
3 A) 12 cm B) 3 cm rights during Emergency was taken
identify the set for the word A) 1070 B) 1090 C) 910 D) 979 A) Quality B) Quantity
2 C) 7 cm D) 6 cm from which constitution?
‘SOAP’. C) 150% D) 66 % 61. A and B separately can build a wall C) Packaging D) None of these
3 73. If 32.34 cubic cm of lead is to be A) American B) Germany
Matrix - I Matrix - II in 8 and 12 days respectively. If 85. India’s richest man Mukesh
52. The income in 2018 is what per- drawn into a cylindrical wire of C) Irish D) Australian
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 they work for 1 day alternatively, Ambani rank dropped down to .....
centage of the income in 2015 ? diameter 2.8 cm, then the length of 100. Beriberi disease is due to the defi-
starting with A. In how many days spot in the Bloomberg Billionaires
0 G V E A C 5 R E O N G the wire is? ciency of vitamin
2 1 will the wall be built? Index 2021?
1 R O N G S 6 N P V E S A) 66  % B) 33  % A) 654 m B) 745 m A) C B) D C) B1 D) B5
3 3 4 1 A) 15th B) 12th C) 18th D) 20th
2 M N E S I 7 M T I O N A) 4  days B) 9  days C) 830 m D) 825 m
1
C) 133  %
2
D) 166  %
5 3
74. If x = (cosec A + cot A) and y =
86. Which of the following state/UT Key
3 O T I T A 8 E A I C O 3 3 1 has set up a Tamil academy to pro-
C) 9  days D) 9 days cosec A.cot A then the value of 1-A 21-D 41-B 61-C 81-C
4 N S N E P 9 N T A R S 53. The percentage decrease in the 2 mote the South Indian language
(cosec A − cot A)2 is? 2-C 22-B 42-A 62-A 82-B
expenditure of the company in 62. The value of 17 − [169 ÷ (13 × 13) and culture in the Capital?
A) 41, 78, 68, 44 B) 23, 11, 97, 66 A) x2 + xy B) x2 − xy 3-D 23-C 43-A 63-D 83-D
2019 as compared to that in 2016 − (− 6) − {2 − (10 − 2)}] is A) Jharkhand B) Delhi
C) 14, 57, 34, 45 D) 98, 89, 03, 44 C) x2 + 4xy D) x2 − 4y 4-B 24-D 44-D 64-A 84-A
is A) 4 B) 3 C) 1 D) 2 C) Maharashtra D) Uttar Pradesh
46. What is total number of triangles in 75. The average of eleven 2 digit num- 5-B 25-A 45-B 65-C 85-B
2 63. The volume of a tank is 72 cubic 87. Who introduced Munasib System?
the given figure? A) 6.5% B) 7% C) 6 % D) 6% bers is increased by 9 when the 6-A 26-C 46-D 66-A 86-B
3 meters. Water is poured into it at digits of one of the 2 digit numbers A) Jahangir B) Babur
7-C 27-D 47-B 67-B 87-C
54. A Laptop was sold for Rs.32,400 the rate of 36 liters per minute. is interchanged. Find the difference C) Akbar D) Shah Jahan
8-D 28-D 48-B 68-A 88-C
after giving two successive dis- How much time will it take to fill the between the digits of that number. 88. Out of the following the best con-
counts of 10% and 20% respec- tank? ductor of electricity is 9-C 29-B 49-C 69-D 89-A
A) 9 B) 11 C) 10 D) 12
tively. What was the marked price A) 20 h B) 25 h A) Mica B) Gold 10-D 30-C 50-B 70-C 90-C
of the Laptop? C) 2 h D) 33 h 20 min. General Awareness C) Silver D) Copper 11-C 31-A 51-B 71-B 91-C
A) Rs.45,000 B) Rs.39,000 64. If x3 + y3 = −35 and x + y = −5 then 89. Botanical name for Sandalwood is? 12-B 32-D 52-D 72-D 92-B
A) 18 B) 20 C) 22 D) 21 76. Who has been appointed as the
C) Rs.54,000 D) Rs.64,000 find x4 + y4? RBI Deputy Governor in 2020? A) Santalum Album 13-D 33-B 53-C 73-B 93-B
47. Identify the diagram that best rep-
resents the relationship among 55. The volume of the water in two A) 97 B) 81 C) 87 D) 98 A) M Rajeshwar Rao B) Shorea Robusta 14-C 34-C 54-A 74-D 94-D
tanks A and B is in the ratio of 15-A 35-D 55-D 75-B 95-A
classes given below
Nose, Eyes, Lips 6 : 5. The volume of water in tank
A is increased by 30%. By what
1 2
5
1
x2
4
65. If 2  x +  = 74  then find
5 ( ) B) M. K. Jain
C) B.P. Kanungo D) R. Gandhi
C) Cedrus Deodara
D) Pinus Roxburghti 16-D
17-A
36-C
37-C
56-B
57-D
76-A
77-A
96-A
97-C

A) B) C) D)
percentage should the volume of
water in tank B be increased so
3 1
the value of x +  , where x > 0?
x3
( ) 77. Value of all goods and services
produced with a year is called?
A) Gorss National Product (GNP)
90. Largest organ in human body is?
A) Brain B) Heart 18-D
19-A
38-C
39-A
58-C
59-A
78-D
79-C
98-A
99-C
that both the tanks have the same A) 177 B) 234 C) 198 D) 184 C) Skin D) Spinal Nerves
48. Which answer figure will B) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 20-C 40-B 60-B 80-D 100-C
volume of water? 66. ‘P’ is a point at a distance 17 cm 91. Who among the following range
complete the pattern in
? A) 48% B) 46% C) 57% D) 56% from the centre ‘O’ of a circle of C) Net National Product (NNP) officer has won the International
the question figure? This Model Paper was prepared by
(X) 56. A player has a certain average for radius 8 cm. PA & PB are the tan- D) Human Development Index Ranger Award?
Subject experts of Sreedhar’s CCE,
19 innings. In the 20th inning he gents to the circle at the point of (HDI) A) Anand Kumar B) Anwar Singh
A) B) C) D) Hyderabad

FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

ëµjû¦ Ôô¢p-è…ì Ú•êŸh -@-÷±õª áìÚÛ @÷±-õìª ð¼L

CyíÆ£-õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÑÙæ°ô³.- ÏC EâË-û¦? ÓÙë]ªÚÛª?


á: ÚÁô¢-Ú©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ, N#aÄAh, ÷³ÚÛ\-õ-÷è[Ù n- Ï÷Fo Íö˵jÙ-TÚÛ
Nëů-û¦õª.-
F Ð ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ áìÚÛ @÷±-ö˺xE áìªuí£ë¯ô¢–Ù Ú•êŸh @÷±-
ö˺xÚ¨ à¶ô¢ª-꟪ÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d Ôô¢p-è…ì Ú•êŸh @÷±õª áì-ÚÛ-
@÷-ø‹ú£YÙ @-÷±-õìª ð¼L ÑÙæ°ô³.-
7. ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? á: îµ³ÚÛ\ö˺x í£ô¦-Þœ-¸ô-éª-÷±õ í£ô¦-Þœ-û¦-üŒÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª vÚÁ-â˺-îªõ ú£ÙÜu êŸLx- @-÷±-ö°x ú‡–ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- 16. Há-ë]-ü °õª îµ³ÚÛ\ÚÛª Óö° Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[-ê¦ô³?
á: ÖÚÛ @N êŸì @N-êŸ-Ú¥-õÙö˺ êŸì-ö°Ùæ¨ ÷ªôÁ @NE í£±ô¢ªù£- ¸ÚÙ-vë]-Ú¥õª Ôô¢pè…, ÖÚÛæ¨ úˆY Há-ÚÛ-éÙêÁ, ÷ªô•- 13.ð§J–-ûÁ-â˵-E-ú‡úà sÍE-›ùÚÛ íÆ£õìÙzö˺ ·ôÙè[ª @÷±õª
á: Há-ë]-ü°õª Îô¢ í£ë¯-ô¦–-õìª Eõy- à¶-ú£ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô³.-
2 ÷«ô¢ª\õ ví£øŒoõª ÑêŸpAh ඛú þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬uEo ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÚÛæ¨ CyBóŸª ¸ÚÙvë]-ÚÛÙêÁ íÆ£õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢é àµÙë]ª-ê¦ô³.- ð§ö˹_Ù-æ°óŸ«? F šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ìo îµ³ÚÛ\ÚÛª Î-ô¦Eo ÍÙC-þ§hô³.-
8. Ú¥Ùè¯õ ë¯yô¦ áJ¸Þ ø‹&-óµ«-êŸpAh Nëů-û¦õª êµõ-í£Ùè….-
Ïö° í‡Ùè[-ÚÁ-øŒÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª-þ§ô¢ªx íÆ£õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢é áô¢-Þœ-è¯Eo á: Ð ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ ·ôÙè[ª @÷±õª Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù ö˶ë]ª.- DEö˺
1.- øŒÚ¨h-vÞ¥--Ú¥õª ÍE æ¨E ÍÙæ°ô¢ª? CyíÆ£-õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ë]yóŸª-ú‡–-AÚÛ ÍÙè¯õª û¶ô¢ªÞ¥ ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛh-H-áÙÞ¥ ÷«J, 17.à¶í£õª, ÚÛí£põª ÓÚÛª\÷ ú£ÙÝËuö˺ ÍÙè¯õª, øŒ‰vÚÛ-ÚÛ-é°-
á:- Ú¨ô¢-é-áìu ú£Ùóµ«-Þœ-vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ Ú¥ÙA-àŸô¢u ÍÙêŸu ÑêŸp- á: 1. þ¼döìªx:- Ñë¯ n î¦L-úÃ-û¶-JóŸ«, vþ§dò˵vK 11.þ§dÚ n- ú£óŸ«û ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
õìª Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶þ§hô³.- ÓÙë]ªÚÛª?
û¦o-õªÞ¥ Ôô¢p-è…ì ATP, NADPH õìª øŒÚ¨h-vÞ¥-- 2. õøŒ‰-û¦õª:- Ñë¯ n ÑLx, è¯LóŸ«;
@÷±-õìª ÑêŸpAh à¶þ§hô³.- á: à¶í£õª, ÚÛí£pö˺x ò°ï£°u-íÆ£-õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ sFæ¨ö˺z áô¢ª-Þœª-
Ú¥õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 3. Ú•÷³tõª:- Ñë¯ n í£ú£ªí£±
á: þ§dÚÂ:- ú£óŸ«-ûÂÚÛª Îëů-ô¦-Eoà¶a îµ³ÚÛ\ ô¢ª-òÅ°-Þ¥Eo F DEö˺ ú£Ùóµ«ÞœÙ síÆ£õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙz àµÙë]-ÚÛªÙ-è¯û¶
꟪ÙC.- úˆY @N Íû¶ÚÛ ú£ÙÜuö˺ ÍÙè¯-õìª, í£±ô¢ª-ù£-@N
þ§dÚ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛh-HáÙ Ôô¢pè…, ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.- NªL-óŸªìx ú£ÙÜuö˺ øŒ‰vÚÛ-ÚÛ-é°-õìª Fæ¨ö˺ Nè[ª-ë]õ
2.- Ó÷ª-Lq-íƇ-¸Ú-ù£û ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? 4. ë]ªÙí£:- Ñë¯ n ñÙÞ¥-üŒ-ë]ªÙí£
ú£óŸ«ûÂ:- ÍÙåª-ÚÛ-åd-è[Ùö˺ î¦Ù#ÅêŸ õ¤Û-é°-õªìo îµ³ÚÛ\ 14.šíô¢ªÞœª êŸóŸ«-ô¢ó¶ªu vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ ò°uÚ©d-JóŸ« Óö° NòÅ¡-
à¶þ§hô³.- Fæ¨ö˺ íÆ£õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢-éìª ví£ÚÛ”A EóŸªÙ-vA-
á:- Ú¥ö˶-óŸªÙ ìªÙ# vú£NÙàŸñè˶ šíjêŸu-ô¢ú£Ù Ú•÷±y í£ë¯- 9. ÚÛé-â°-õ-÷-ô¢ÌÄìÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? òÅ°Þ¥Eo ú£óŸ«û ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- áì àµÙCÙ-ë]E Oªô¢ª òÅ°N-ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª?
ô¦–-õìª #ìo Íéª-÷±-õªÞ¥ Nè[-Þ•-åd-è¯Eo Ó÷ª-Lq-íƇ-¸Ú- á: îµ³ÚÛ\-ö˺xE Ú•ÙêŸ ÚÛé-â°-ö°Eo ÷ô¢ÌÄì-óŸ«-ì-ÚÛÙö˺ ú£ªhÙC.- Ú¥ñæ¨d à¶í£õª, ÚÛí£põª ÓÚÛª\÷ ú£ÙÜu
12. ¤ÛóŸª-ÚÛ-ô¢é NòÅ¡-áì vð§ëůìuÙ ÔNªæ¨? á: ö°ÚÁd-ò°-ú‡-õxúà Íû¶ ò°uÚ©d-JóŸ« ð§õìª šíô¢ª-ÞœªÞ¥
ù£û ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÑÙ#, Ú•êŸh- îµ³-ÚÛ\-õìª šíÙචí£ë]ÌÄ-AE ÚÛé-â°-õ-÷-ô¢ÌÄìÙ ú£ÙÜuö˺ ÍÙè¯-õìª, øŒ‰vÚÛ-ÚÛ-é°-õìª Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶þ§hô³.-
3.- ú£ô¢üŒ í£ë¯-ô¦–õìª ú£ÙÚ¨xù£d í£ë¯-ô¦–-õªÞ¥ ÷«¸ôa vÚ¨óŸªìª
á: ÏC ö˵jÙTÚÛ ÚÛé°ö˺x áJT, vÚÁ-â˺-îªõ ú£ÙÝËuìª ÷«ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- Ð ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ ò°uÚ©d-JóŸ« Cyë¯-N-#aÄAh 18.ö˵jÙTÚÛ ví£êŸªu-êŸpAh vð§÷³ÜuÙ ÔNªæ¨?
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ú£Þ¥-EÚ¨ êŸT_-ú£ªhÙC.- ë¯yô¦ ޜÙÞ¥ NòÅ¡-áì àµÙë]ª-꟪ÙC.-
êµLí‡, ë¯E ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ô¦óŸªÙè….- 10.CyíÆ£-õ-D-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? F ú£Ùóµ«-Þœ- H-â°õ ÚÛõ-ô³ÚÛ ÷õx Ôô¢p-è…ì Ú•êŸh -@-Nö˺ 15.ÚÁô¢-Ú©-òÅ¡-÷ìÙ, N#aÄAh, ÷³ÚÛ\-õ-÷è[Ù Ïö° Nëů-ì--
á: ö˵jÙTÚÛ ví£êŸªu-êŸp-Ahö˺ úˆY n- í£±ô¢ªù£ @÷±õª ·ôÙè[«
á:- Ú¨ô¢-é-áìu ú£Ùóµ«-Þœ-vÚ¨óŸª ú£ô¢üŒ í£ë¯-ô¦–-õìª ú£ÙÚ¨xù£d ð§ö˹_Ù-æ°ô³.-
í£ë¯-ô¦–-õªÞ¥ ÷«ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC. 1 ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª F ·ôÙè[ª @÷±õ Ñ÷ªtè… õ¤Û-é°õª î¦æ¨ ú£ÙêŸ-AÚ¨ ú£ÙvÚÛ-
ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ: 6CO2 + 12H2O → Ú¥ÙA 7. ÷´vêŸÙ í£ú£ª-í£±-ô¢Ù-Þœªö˺ ÑÙè[-æ°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢éÙ ÔNªæ¨? 1) 7400 ¸Úõ-Kõª 2) 7200 ¸Úõ-Kõª Nª-þ§hô³.-
í£vêŸ--JêŸÙ 1. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ Ú¨ô¢-é-áìu ú£Ùóµ«-Þœ-vÚ¨-óŸªÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ- 1) ò˵jõªô¢«Gû 2) ò˵jL-÷-J“û 3) 7600 ¸Úõ-Kõª 4) 7500 ¸Úõ-Kõª F @÷ í£J-é°-÷«-EÚ¨ Íìª-ÚÛ«õÙ ÓÚÛª\÷.-
C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 ↑ àŸE î¦óŸ³÷± ÔC? 3) ÚÁx·ôjèÂq 4) óŸ´ôÁ-vÚÁîª 13. í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ ø‹yú£-vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ ví£÷³-Ü-ð§vêŸ ÷Ù-à¶C? F áìÚÛ @÷±õ ÚÛÙç˶ ô¢ª-·Þjì õ¤Û-é°õª Ñìo í‡õx-
4. ñÙÞ¥-ô¢ª-B-Þœö˺ þ¼d-J-óŸ«õ Ñí£-óµ«ÞœÙ ÔNªæ¨? 1) CO2 2) O2 3) KOH 4) ÔD-Ú¥ë]ª 8. öËÀq Íô¢ÌÄ-í£vêŸ ví£óµ«-ÞœÙö˺ KOH ð§vêŸ ÔNªæ¨? 1) í£ÚÛ\-ç˵-÷³-ÚÛõª 2) Ñë]-ô¢-N-ê¦ìÙ @÷±õª ÑêŸpAh Í÷±-ê¦ô³.-
á: ÚÛú£ª\æ° sñÙÞ¥-ô¢ª-BÞœzö˺ Îô¢ ›úÚÛ-ô¢-éÚÛª þ¼d-J- 2. îµ³ÚÛ\-ö˺xE ÎÚÛª-í£-àŸaE ÷ô¢g-vë]÷uÙ.-.-.-.- 1) CO2 ìª Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶óŸªè[Ù 3) Îú£u-ÚÛª-ô¢Ù 4) Òí‡-J-A-꟪hõª 19.Îô¢ í£ë¯-ô¦–õ î¦ú£ì ÎÚÛ-LE šíÙàŸª-꟪Ù-ë]E Oªô¢ª
óŸ«õª Ñí£-óµ«-Þœ-í£-è[-ê¦ô³.- 1) J-êŸ-¸ô-éª÷± 2) í£-vêŸ--JêŸÙ 2) CO2 ìª vޜÙ-àŸè[Ù 14. îµ³ú£L, è¯LpÄû ö°Ùæ¨ áõ-àŸô¢ @÷±ö˺x ø‹yú£ òÅ°N-ú£ªh-û¦oô¦?
5. ö°ö°-áõÙ Eô¢y-ÙචÏêŸô¢ NëÅ]ªõª Ôjû¦ 3) iæ˺-Ú¥Ù-vè…óŸ« 4) šújæ˺-·Új-Eû 3) O2 ìª ÍÙCÙ-àŸè[Ù 4) ÔD-Ú¥ë]ª Í÷-óŸª-î¦õª? á: ô¢ª#, î¦ú£ì ò°Þ¥ ë]Þœ_J ú£ÙñÙ-ëůEo ÚÛL-T
Ñû¦oóŸ«? 3. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÓûÂ-â˵j-îªõª ö˶E ô¢ú£Ù ÔC? 9. Ú¥ÙA àŸô¢u ÍÙêŸu ÑêŸp-û¦oõª ÔN? 1) îµ³í£põª 2) àŸô¢tÙ ÑÙæ°ô³.-
á: ö°ö°-áõÙ åóŸª-Lû ÓûÂ-â˵j-îÂªìª ÚÛL-T-ÑÙè… í‡Ùè…-í£ë¯- 1) áôÈ¢-ô¢-ô¢ú£Ù 2) šíjêŸu-ô¢ú£Ù 1) í‡Ùè…-í£-ë¯ô¢–Ù 2) øŒÚ¨h-vÞ¥--Ú¥õª 3) Ò-í‡-J-A-꟪hõª 4) î¦óŸ³-û¦-ü °õª F Îô¢Ù ÷ªÙ#- î¦-ú£ì ÚÛL-T- ÑÙ-è[åÙ ÷õx víÆ£«é
ô¦–-õìª àŸ·Ú\-ô¢Þ¥ ÷«ô¢ª-ú£ªhÙC.- 3) ò˵jöËÀ 4) ö°ö°-áõÙ 3) þ§yÙU-ÚÛ-ô¢-é-øŒÚ¨h 4) šíjô¢ª-N-Ú¥÷ªxÙ 15.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£·ôjì áêŸ ÔC? vޥ-Ú¥õª ví£A-ú£pÙ-CÙ# î¦ô¢h-õìª îµªë]-è[ªÚÛª í£Ùí£±-
F Îô¢Ù êŸhÞ¥ ì÷ª-õ-è[Ùö˺ ö°ö°-áõÙ êÁè[p-è[ª-ꪟ ÙC.- Fæ¨ Ú¥ÙA-N-øË™x-ù£-éìª Eô¢«-í‡Ù-#ì ø‹ú£Y-êŸh Ó÷ô¢ª? 1) Ú©å-Ú¥õª n- îµ³í£põª ê¦ô³.-
4. 10. #ìo-›í-Þœªö˺ Ñí£-J-êŸõ jø‹õuÙ šíÙà¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª Ñìo
F ìNª-Lì Îô¢Ù ÷³ë]ÌÞ¥ ÷«ô¢-è¯-EÚ¨ sò˺õúÃz ö°ö°- 1) Lyû 2) öËÀ üŒxö°Ùæ¨ Eô¦t-é°õª? 2) í£Éõª n- î¦óŸ³-û¦-ü °õª F ÷ªÙ# î¦ú£ì ÷õx Aû¦-õû¶ ÚÁJÚÛ ÷ªJÙêŸ šíJT
áõÙ Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù.- 3) ví‡úˆd¬ ¬x 4) ö˵îËÁ-ô³-áô 1) ëǵjõ-Ú¥-ô³è 2) àŸ«ù£-Ú¥õª 3) ÚÛí£p n- Òí‡-J-Ah-꟪õª ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ AÙæ°Ù.- Ú¥ñæ¨d î¦ú£ì ÎÚÛ-LE šíÙàŸª-
F Î-ô¢-÷³ë]Ì Î-ô¢-û¦-üŒÙö˺ ú£ªõª-÷±Þ¥ â°¸ôÙ-ë]ªÚÛª
5. ò°uÚ©d-J-óŸ«êÁ ú£ÙøË™x-ù£éÙ àµÙë]E Næ-Nªû ÔC? 3) ÑÙè[ªÚÛÙ 4) vÚ¨úˆd 4) î¦ì-ð§÷³ n- ô¢ÚÛhÙ
꟪Ùë]E àµí£p÷àŸªa.-
ö°ö°-áõÙ êÁè[p-è[ª-꟪ÙC.- 1) Nå-Nªû -- B 2) N-å-Nªû -- A 11.÷«ì÷ Òí‡-J-A-꟪hõ þ§÷ª-ô¢–¬uÙ.-.-.-.-.-
6. J-êŸ-¸ô-éª÷± n- í£vêŸ--JêŸÙ ÍE æ¨E ÍÙæ°ô¢ª?
3) Nå-NªûÂ - K 4) Nå-NªûÂ A & B 1) 5800 Nª.-M.- 2) 5600 Nª.-M.-
ú£÷«ëůû¦õª ô¢àŸô³êŸ
á: J-êŸ-¸ô-éª÷± Íû¶C îµ³ÚÛ\õ ÚÛéÙ-ö˺E ÖÚÛ 6. í£vêŸ--JêŸÙ Íéª-÷±ö˺ ÑÙè˶ ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC? 3) 4200 Nª.-M.- 4) 3700 Nª.-M.- 1-3 4-2 7-4 10-2 13-2 G. P÷LÙÞ¥ Þ½èÂ
ÚÛé°ÙÞœÙ.- J-êŸ-¸ô-éª-÷±-ö˺E ÎÚÛª-í£-àŸaE ÷ô¢g-vë]-î¦uEo 2-2 5-4 8-2 11-1 14-3
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
1) Fe 2) Mg 3) Ca 4) šíj÷Fo 12. ÖÚÛ ATP Íéª÷± ìªÙ# ÷à¶a øŒÚ¨h Nõª÷ ÓÙêŸ?
í£vêŸ--JêŸÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 3-3 6-2 9-3 12-2 15-3

GH
17

þ§ÙíƇªÚÛø‹ú£YÙ
í£Eà¶ú‡û¦ ÑêŸpAhö˺ Óö°Ùæ¨
1.
2 ÷«ô¢ª\õ ví£øŒoõª
E÷ªo ÷«-õóŸª vøË™é¨ö˺ ví£Ý°u-A-Þ¥Ù-#ì ö˺óŸªõª
ÔN?
šíô¢ªÞœªë]õ ö˶ÚÛð¼ê¶..? þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 12, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

á: ÚÛQtô ö˺óŸª, ÚÛÙvÞœ- ö˺óŸª, ÚÛªõª ö˺óŸª. ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«-õìª ví£â° ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 11. Ô ÎJ–ÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õìª vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ àŸ«›í vÞ¥íÆÃìª -c·Ú—xæ˺vÞ¥íÆÃe- öË¶ë¯ -c·Ú—x-vÞ¥íÆÃe- NòÅ¡->Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa?
2. è[«û ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? Ñë¯--ô¢éL÷yÙè….- Ñë¯:- ÎôÁÞœuÙ, ð§J-øŒ‰-ë]ÌĬuÙ, ê¦Þœª-Fô¢ª, Në]ªuêÂ, Në]u, ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙÞ¥ í£J-Þœ-é¨-þ§hô¢ª? ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: 1)ú‡ÙëÅ]« -ìC ÷u÷ú£–
á:- E÷ªo ÷«-õ-óŸ«õª, Pî¦-LÚ vøË™éªõ ÷ªëÅ]u ÑÙè˶ ví£â°-ô¢-î¦é°, òÅ¡vë]êŸ îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN.- á: ÑêŸpAh ví£vÚ¨-óŸªö˺ ví£ÚÛ”A sú£ï£°á ÷ì-ô¢ªõªz ví£ëůì 16. î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢-éÙ-ö˺E ÍÙø‹-ö˶N? 2) ÞœÙÞ¥- ìC ÷u÷ú£–
ö˺óŸª-õìª þ§–E-ÚÛÙÞ¥ è[«û ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 8. ÕÚÛu-ô¦-áu-ú£-NªA ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ (UNDP) ë¶-ø‹- ð§vêŸ ÷Ùච÷u÷-þ§óŸªÙ, ð§è… í£J-vøŒ÷ª, ÷ªêŸq¬u á: Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ, î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é íˆè[ìÙ, Þ¥L ޜÙ, Þ¥Lö˺ 3) vñt-í£±-vê¦ -ìC ÷u÷ú£– ÍE ÷´è[ª ÷u÷-ú£–-õªÞ¥
Ñë¯: è˵v-è[«ûÂ, ÚÁæ¨x-è[«ûÂ, ð§æ¨x-è[«ûÂ. õìª Ô vð§÷«-é¨-Ú¥-õìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# ð¼LaÙC? í£J-vøŒ÷ª, ÍåO, Þœìª-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì í£ìª-õìª ê¶÷ª, ÷ô¢{-ð§êŸÙ.- NòÅ¡->Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa.-
3. ÍÙêŸ-¸ôyC ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? á: Në¯u-þ§–ô³, ÎôÁÞœu ú‡–A, êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ. vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙÞ¥ í£J-Þœ-é¨- 17. QêÁ-ù£g-ú‡–A Ú¥ô¢-Ú¥õª ÔN? 21. áì-Þœ-éì ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á: ·ôÙè[ª ìë]ªõ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo vð§Ùê¦Eo ÍÙêŸ-¸ôyC öË¶ë¯ 9. LÙÞœ N÷¤ÛêŸ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? þ§hô¢ª.- á: 1. ͤ¥ÙøŒÙ 2. òÅ¡«NªÚ¨ n- Fæ¨Ú¨ Þœõ ú£ÙñÙëÅ]Ù
ëÁÍòËÀ (Doab) ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 12. ví£àŸaÄìo Eô¢ª-ëÁuޜ٠ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á: áû¦òÅ° ÍÙêŸ-æ¨Ú¨ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì ú£÷«-à¦-ô¦Eo í£ë]ÌÄA
á: úˆYõìª í£±ô¢ª-ù£ª-õêÁ ú£÷«-ìÙÞ¥ àŸ«è[-ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[Ù öË¶ë¯ 3. òÅ®ÞÁ-RÚÛ ú£yô¢«í£Ù 4. Ñí£-J-êŸõ Þ¥L ví£ú£-ô¢é ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ›úÚÛ-JÙ#, ìë]ª à¶óŸª-è¯Eo áì-Þœ-éì
4. Óè¯-ô¢ªö˺x ví£÷-Ùචìë]ªõª, Ú¥õª-÷-ö˺xE Fô¢ª ú£÷³- úˆYõ í£åx N÷¤Û àŸ«í£è[Ù. á: OüŒ‰x í£E-à¶-ú£ªh-ìoåªx ÚÛE-í‡-þ§hô¢ª Ú¥F OJ í£E- ÷õx ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
18. -c÷«ì÷ Ú¥ô¢-éÙÞ¥ òÅ¡«ÞÁüŒÙ è˵-ÚÛ\è[Ùe- ÍÙç˶
vë]Ùö˺ ÚÛõ÷ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£ô¢-ú£ªq-ö˺xÚ¨ à¶ô¢-è¯Eo Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? 10. ÎJ–ÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õìª ÓEo ô¢ÙÞ¥-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù- ÑêŸp-Ahö˺ Óö°Ùæ¨ šíô¢ª-Þœª-ë]õ ÑÙè[ë]ª.- ÍÙç˶ OJÚ¨
á: ÍÙêŸ-ú£–-MóŸª ví£î¦ï£°Ù.- à¦ô¢ª? ÍN ÔN? í£E Ñìoç˶x ÑÙåªÙC Ú¥F ÑÙè[ë]ª.- ÍÙë]ª¸Ú DEo ÔNªæ¨? 22. áì-Þœ-éì áû¦-òÅ°ìª ÷óŸªú£ª vð§A-í£-C-ÚÛÞ¥ ÓEo

5. ví£á-õÚÛª ô¢ª-·Þjì Îë¯óŸªÙ ð»Ùë]-è[ÙêÁ ð§åª ÷ªJ- ví£àŸaÄìo Eô¢ª-ëÁuޜ٠ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ Ní£x÷Ù êŸô¦yêŸ òÅ¡«Nª è˵ÚÛ\è¯EÚ¨ ÷ô¦_-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-#ÙC? ÍN ÔN?
á: ÎJ–ÚÛ Ú¥ô¢uÚÛö°ð§õìª ÷´è[ª ô¢ÙÞ¥õªÞ¥ Ú¥ô¢éÙ ÷«ì÷ àŸô¢uö˶.- Ú¥ñæ¨d ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ òÅ¡«Nª è˵- á: ÷´è[ª ÷ô¦_-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-#ÙC.- ÍN:
Ú•Eo ÏêŸô¢ õ¤¥uõª ÚÛ«è¯ ÑÙæ°ô³.- ÍN ÔNªæ¨? NòÅ¡>Ùà¦ô¢ª. ÍN; 13. î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢éÙ (Weather) ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á: ú£÷«-ìêŸ, ›úyàŸaÄ, òÅ¡vë]êŸ, ÏêŸ-ô¢ªõ ìªÙ# Þ½ô¢÷Ù. 1. vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ÷u÷-þ§-óŸª- ô¢Ùޜ٠á: ÖÚÛ vð§ÙêŸÙö˺, ÖÚÛ EJÌù£d ú£÷ª-óŸªÙ-ö˺E î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é ÚÛ\-è¯Eo -c÷«ì÷ Ú¥ô¢-éÙÞ¥ òÅ¡«ÞÁüŒÙ è˵-ÚÛ\åÙ-e- 1) í‡õxõª 2) í£E-ඛú ÷óŸªú£ª 3) ÷”ë]ªÌÄõª
í£J-ú‡–-꟪-õìª î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢éÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- (AGW - Anthropogenic Global Warming) 23. Ó÷-JE ͤÛ-ô¦-ú£ªu-õªÞ¥ í£J-Þœ-é¨-þ§hô¢ª?
6. ë¶ø‹-õìª ð¼õa-è¯EÚ¨ êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯-óŸ«Eo vð§÷«-é¨- 2. CyB-óŸª -ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœÙ
ÚÛÙÞ¥ Bú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è[Ùö˺ Ñìo í£J-NªA ÔNªæ¨? 14. QêÁ-ù£g-ú‡–A ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÍÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- á: Ôè˶üŒx ÷óŸªú£ª šíjñè… Ô òÅ°ù£-ö˺-ûµjû¦ Íô¢–-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥
3. ꟔BóŸª ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ›úî¦ ô¢ÙÞœÙ
á: êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ ví£áõ ÷ªëÅ]u Îë¯óŸªÙ Óö° á: ÖÚÛ Nø‹õ vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ Ú•Eo ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õ ð§åª ÖÚÛ 19. í£±åªdÚÛ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ ìD áõ ÷u÷-ú£–ìª àŸë]-÷è[Ù, ô¦óŸªè[Ù ÷#aì î¦JE ͤÛô¦ú£ªuõªÞ¥
í£Ùí‡é© Íô³uÙëÁ êµõ-í£ë]ª öË¶ë¯ ví£áõ ÷ªëÅ]u ÍÙêŸ- vÚÛ-÷«Eo àŸ«›í î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢é í£J-ú‡–-꟪-õìª QêÁ-ù£g-ú‡–A ÓEo òÅ°Þ¥-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa? í£JÞœé¨þ§hô¢ª.
ô¦-õìª îµõx-è…Ù-àŸë]ª.- ô¢àŸô³êŸ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á: ·ôÙè[ª òÅ°Þ¥-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-àŸ-÷àŸªa.- ÍN: 24. áû¦òÅ° ÍÙø‹õª ÷«ô¢ªêŸ« ÑÙè[-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢-é-iì
7. ví£â° ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«õª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? è¯ÚÛdô è…. î¦é¨ví£òÅ¡ 15. ·Ú—x-æ˺-vÞ¥íÆà öË¶ë¯ ·Ú—x-vÞ¥íÆà ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? 1) ÷«-õóŸª ìë]ªõª 2) Dyí£-ÚÛõp ìë]ªõª ÷´è[ª ví£vÚ¨-óŸª-õª ÔN?
á: ví£á-õÙ-ë]-JÚ© þ§÷´--ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÚÛLpÙ-à¦-Lqì Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª á: ÖÚÛ vð§ÙêŸÙ-ö˺E ú£Þœåª Ñÿ¼g-vÞœ-êŸ, ÷ô¢{-ð§-ê¦-õìª 20. ÷«-õóŸª ìë]ª-õìª ÓEo ÷u÷-ú£–-õªÞ¥ á: 1) áì-û¦õª 2) ÷ªô¢-é°õª 3) ÷õ-ú£õª
1 ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ÑêŸhô¢ ÍÙàŸª n- ÷«-õ-óŸ«õª ÞÁë¯-÷J, óŸª÷³ì, ÚÛ”ù£g ë¶øŒ áû¦-òÅ°êÁ òÅ°T›úh ÷à¶a Îë¯-óŸ«Eo Ô÷ªÙ- 27. ÎJ–ÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õìª ÓEo ô¢ÙÞ¥-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-
Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ë]¤¨é ÍÙàŸª n- ÚÛû¦u-ÚÛª-÷«J á:- óŸª÷³û¦ ìC æ°ô¢ª? à¦ô¢ª? Ý°-SE í£²JÙ-àŸÙè…?
1. òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-ø‹Eo Dyí£-ÚÛõpÙ ÍE ÓÙë]ªÚÛª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª? Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ꟫ô¢ªp ÍÙàŸª n- ꟫ô¢ªp ÚÛìª-÷ªõª 15. Îô¦-÷R í£ô¢y-ê¦õ ÷ô¢{-à¦aÄóŸª vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ Ñìo á:- êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ öË¶ë¯ ú£Þœåª Îë¯óŸªÙ 1) vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙ
á:- òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ ÷´è[ª jí£±ö° Fæ¨êÁ sú£÷³-vë¯õêÁz Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª í£è[-÷ªô¢ ÍÙàŸª n- í£è[-÷ªæ¨ ÚÛìª-÷ªõª Óè¯J ÔC? 21. ë¶ø‹-õìª ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ ví£í£ÙàŸ ò°uÙÚ êŸì 2) .-.-.-.-.-
Î÷-JÙ# ÑÙC. ÍÙë]ª¸Ú Dyí£-ÚÛ-õpÙÞ¥ í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª.- á: Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ÑêŸhô¢ ÍÙàŸª n- ÷«-õ-óŸ«õª á:- ëǯô Óè¯J. ví£í£ÙàŸ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ E-C-ÚÛö˺ ë¶Eo vð§÷«-é¨-ÚÛÙÞ¥ 3) ꟔BóŸª ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ›úî¦ ô¢ÙÞœÙ
2. òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ¸ôÝ°ÙøŒÙ? 16. Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ ú£J-Ú¥E áêŸìª ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè…. Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙC? á:- CyBóŸª ô¢Ùޜ٠öË¶ë¯ ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœÙ
8. Ú¨ÙC íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«-÷³ö˺x ÔC ÜEá ÷ì-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ví£ú‡CÌÄ?
á:- 82°30' ꟫ô¢ªp ¸ôÝ°ÙøŒÙ. ÷«ö°y íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª; àÁæ° û¦ÞÂ-í£±ô íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª; Ú•ÙÚÛéË Bô¢-vð§ÙêŸÙ n- ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z, ÞÁî¦ á:- êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ. 28. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÔC ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœÙ?
3.- òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ Ú¥õÙ (IST), vUûÂNà vð§÷«- ñªÙë¶öËÀ ÜÙè íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª; òÅ°¸ÞöËÀ ÜÙè íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ·Úìô¦ Bô¢-vð§ÙêŸÙ n- ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ 22. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÔC ví£â° ú£ë]ª-ð§óŸªÙ Ú¥ë]ª? îµ³ÚÛ\-â˹ìo þ§Þœª-à¶-›ú- î¦ô¢ª; ð§õª Ít-î¦ô¢ª;
é¨ÚÛ Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ (GMT) ÓEo ÞœÙåõª ÷³Ùë]ªÙ-åªÙC? á:- àÁæ° û¦ÞÂí£±ô íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª. ÷ªõ-ò°ô Bô¢-vð§ÙêŸÙ n- Þœªá-ô¦ê ví£â° í£Ùí‡é© ÷u÷ú£–, ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ð§ôÈ¢-ø‹-õõª, ÍÞœ-ô¢ª-ñBh ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥-ô¢Ùö˺ í£E-à¶-›ú-î¦ô¢ª
á: 5 1/-2 ÞœÙåõª. 9. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£J-Ú¥E áêŸ ÔC? á:- ÷ªõ-ò°ô Bô¢-vð§ÙêŸÙ n- Þœªá-ô¦êÂ. þ»ÙêŸ Ú¥ô¢ª ÑÙè[åÙ á:- ÍÞœ-ô¢ªñBh ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥-ô¢Ùö˺ í£E-à¶-›ú-î¦ô¢ª.
4. îµ³ë]æ¨ áêŸ-ö˺E ÍÙø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo ú£ÙñÙëÅ]Ù Îëů- òÅ¡ÙÞœô n- í£±ô¦-êŸì ÖÙvè[ª-÷ªæ¨d û¶õõª 17. òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª Dyí£ ú£÷´-õª Ñû¦oô³.- á:- þ»ÙêŸ Ú¥ô¢ª ÑÙè[åÙ. 29. Ú¨ÙC Ô ô¢ÙÞœÙ-ö˺E Ú¥Jt-ÚÛªõª ÷ú£ªh-÷±-õìª ví£êŸu-
ô¢ÙÞ¥ ·ôÙèÁ áêŸìª í£²JÙ-àŸÙè….- òÅ°ñô n- ô¦üŒ‰x, Þœªõ-ÚÛ-ô¦-üŒxêÁ ÚÛ«è…ì û¶õõª 1) ÍÙè[-÷«ûÂ, EÚÁ-ò°ô D÷±õª- 2) .-.-.-.?..... 23. PDSìª Nú£h-JÙ-àŸÙè….- ¤ÛÙÞ¥ ÑêŸpAh à¶óŸªô¢ª?
â˵jí£²ô :- ô¦á-þ§–û :- :- ú‡÷«x :- ? ç˵ô¦ô³ n- ú£#avë]ÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ û¶õõª á:- õ¤ÛDyíà á: ví£â° í£Ùí‡é© ÷u÷ú£– n- Public Distribution ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙ, ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœÙ, ›úî¦ -ô¢ÙÞœÙ
á:- ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶øË á:- ç˵ô¦ô³ n- ú£#avë]ÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ û¶õõª. 18. ÏÙCô¦ ð§ô³ÙæÀ Ô DNö˺ ÑÙC? System. á:- ›úî¦ -ô¢ÙÞœÙ.
5. GÅìoÙÞ¥ Ñìo-ë¯Eo ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè….- 10. ë]ÚÛ\û íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª Ô îµjí£±-ìÚÛª î¦L ÑÙC? 24. ÷«ì÷ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ E-C-ÚÛìª Ó÷ô¢ª ví£àŸª-J-þ§hô¢ª? 30. ú£«–õ- ë¶-Q-óµ«-êŸpAh ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
á:- EÚÁ-ò°ô DNö˺.
æ©àŸôÂ, è¯ÚÛdôÂ, ÚÛ«ô¢-Þ¥-óŸªõª Ít ÷uÚ¨h, û¦uóŸª-î¦C á:- ꟫ô¢ªp jí£±-ìÚÛª. 19. Ú¨ÙC î¦Ú¥uö˺x ú£·ôjÙC ÔC? á:- ÕÚÛu-ô¦-áu-ú£-NªA ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ (UNDP) á:- ÖÚÛ ë¶øŒÙö˺, ÖÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ ÑêŸpAh à¶ú‡ì ÍEo
á:- ÚÛ«ô¢-Þ¥-óŸªõª Ít ÷uÚ¨h 11. Fõ-TJ í£ô¢y-ê¦ö˺x ÓêŸh-ô³ì PÜô¢Ù ÔC? Ó.- ¸ôyô¢ª ÷uÚÛªh-õÚÛª ¸ôyô¢ª ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ õ¤¥uõª 25. Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ ð§ôÈ¢-ø‹õ Në¯u Ní£x÷Ù ÷#aÙC? ÍÙA÷ª ÷ú£ªh-÷±õª, ›ú÷õ Nõª-÷ìª s÷«·ô\æÀ
6. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£J-Ú¥E áêŸìª ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè….- á:- ë•è[-ò˵åd. ÑÙè•àŸªa.- á:- ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶øËÂ. Nõª÷z ú£«–õ -ë¶-Q-óµ«-êŸpAh ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
û¦Þ¥ Ú•Ùè[õª n- û¦Þ¥-ö°Ùè 12. í£è[-÷ªæ¨ ÚÛìª-÷ªö˺xE ÓêŸh-ô³ì PÜô¢Ù ÔC? G.- ÖÚÛ-JÚ¨ ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ Íô³uÙC ÷ªô•-ÚÛ-JÚ¨ ÚÛ«è¯ ÍGÅ- 26. ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶-øËÂö˺ ò°LÚ¥ Në]u ô¢ªÞ¥_ ÑÙè[-æ°-EÚ¨ 31. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ÷«ëÅ]u-NªÚÛ ÷ú£ªh÷± ÔC?
Ý°ú‡ Ú•Ùè[õª n- íÆ£«-õóŸª á:- Íûµj-÷³è… s¸Úô¢-üŒ-ö˺E Íû¦o-÷ªö˵j Ú•Ùè[ö˺x Íûµj-÷³è… ÷”CÌÄ Í÷±-꟪ÙC.- Ú¥ô¢éÙ Ú¥EC? Ïè†x, ÷è[ªx, ÒÚÛ, GóŸªuÙ
áóŸªÙ-AóŸ« Ú•Ùè[õª n- Nªâ˺ô¢Ù ÑÙC.-z Óz 1 ÷«vêŸî¶ª Gz 2 ÷«vêŸî¶ª LÙÞœ N÷¤ÛêŸ ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙè[åÙ; á:- GóŸªuÙ.
ð§æÀ-Ú¥óÀª Ú•Ùè[õª n- Íô¢ª-é°-àŸöËÀ ví£ë¶øË 13. ë]¤¨é òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ÓêŸh-ô³ì PÜô¢Ù ÔC? ú‡z 1, 2 è…z ·ôÙè[«-Ú¥÷± Ú۫꟪üŒx àŸë]ª÷± í£åx êŸLx-ë]Ù-vè[ªõª Îú£Ú¨h àŸ«í£è[Ù; 32.- Ú•êŸh CMx, ö˵ïð, â˵jí£²ôÂ, àµûµj¬o ví£ë¶-ø‹-õìª ë]¤¨éÙ
á:- áóŸªÙ-AóŸ« Ú•Ùè[õª n- Nªâ˺ô¢Ù á:- Íûµj-÷³è…. á:- Ó ÷ªï‡°-üŒõª ÑëÁu-Þ¥õª à¶óŸªè[Ù.- ìªÙ# ÑêŸh-ô¦-EÚ¨ ô¦óŸªÙè….-
7. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ ú£J-Ú¥E áêŸ ÔC? 14. Ú¨ÙC-î¦-æ¨ö˺ GÅìoÙÞ¥ Ñìo ë¯Eo ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè…? 20. â°B-óŸ«-ë¯óŸªÙ öË¶ë¯ ë¶øŒÙ îµ³êŸhÙ Îë¯-óŸ«Eo á:- LÙÞœ N÷¤ÛêŸ ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙè[åÙ. á:- àµûµj¬o, â˵jí£²ôÂ, Ú•êŸh- CMx, ö˵ïð

÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
1. ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ NòÅ°-ÞœÙö˺ ÖLÙ-í‡-ÚÂqÚÛª Íô¢|êŸ þ§CÅÙ-#ì
ê•L òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª šúô³-õ-ô Ó÷ô¢ª?
1) vø‹÷é¨ àÁvð§ sÑêŸh-ô -ví£-ë¶øËÂz
2) FL÷« þ§ï£„ s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zz
cú£ï£„ô¦e Ú¥ô¢uvÚÛ÷«Eo Ó÷JÚÁú£Ù Ñë¶ÌPÙà¦ô¢ª?
3) û¶vê¦ ÚÛª÷ª-ô¢û sêŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ªz
4) øŒô¦yé¨ øŒ‰Ú¥x sí£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀz 8. Ô ë¶øŒ ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd ÷û¶“ö˺x ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ 22÷ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCì Þ¥yÙå-ì ò˶ â˵jõªìª Ô ë¶øŒÙ 3) CMx šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 4) ÷ªvë¯úà šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd
2. ë¯îµ«-ë]ô¢Ù ú£Ù@-÷óŸªu â°BóŸª û¦uóŸª NøŒy-N-ë¯u- ÷«uà ·ÞL# ví£í£ÙàŸ JÚ¥ô¢ª“ ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ÙC? sÏë¶ ë¶ø‹- óŸ«›ùx ò°Kd ê¦ê¦\-L-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÷´›úú‡ÙC? 25. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?
õóŸªÙ ÓÚÛ\-è[ªÙC? sÐ NøŒy-N-ë¯u-õóŸª 4, 5, 6, EÚ¨ àµÙCì í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd 21 ÷ô¢ªú£ ÷û¶“ 1) Ïô¦û 2) Í-JÚ¥ Óz Ð ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ù (2021--22) ê•L ëµj¬y÷«-
7 þ§oêŸ-ÚÁ-êŸq-î¦-õìª 2021, Ôví‡-öËÀö˺ ÷ô¢ªa-÷öËÀ Nëů-
Ná-óŸ«õêÁ ví£í£ÙàŸ JÚ¥-ô¢ª“ìª ûµõÚ•LpÙC. DEo 3) ô¢ÿ§u 4) àµjû¦ ú‡ÚÛ í£ô¢-í£A Nëůì ú£Oª¤Û Eô¢g-óŸ«-õìª ÎôÂ-HÕ
ìÙö˺ Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- áú‡dúà ÓûÂ.-N.-ô¢÷ªé Ð Ú¥ô¢u- ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd ÍCÅ-Þœ-NªÙ-#ÙC.-z 19. šúôÁⰠ꟪ð§ìª Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ NëÅ]yÙú£Ù ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ÙC? Þœ÷-ô¢oô øŒÚ¨h-Ú¥Ù-êŸ- ë¯úà Ôví‡öËÀ 7ì ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
vÚÛ-÷«-EÚ¨ ÷³Üu ÍA-CÇÞ¥ á-ô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.-z 1) ÏÙè…óŸ« 2) ì«u>-ö°Ùè 1) ÏÙèÁ-û¶ú‡óŸ« 2) ꟫ô¢ªp êµj÷´ô Gz ·ôð¼, J÷ôÂq ·ôð¼ ÷膓 ¸ôåxìª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ Íô³ëÁ-
1) Nø‹-Ü-í£åoÙ 2) šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë 3) Îw›úd-LóŸ« 4) ë]¤¨-é°-víƇڥ 3) ú‡ÙÞœí£²ô 4) 1, 2 þ§J ÎôÂ-HÕ óŸªëǯ-êŸ-ëÇ]Ù-Þ¥ Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-#ÙC.-
3) Ná-óŸª-î¦è[ 4) ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠô¢ª 9. ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺û¶ ÍA-šíë]Ì 100 ޥ-î¦åx ðƼxæ¨ÙÞ þ¼ö°ô 20. ÷ªôÁ ·ôÙè[ª-þ§ô¢ªx ÍëÅ]u¤Û í£ë]-NÚ¨ ð¼æ© ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª DÙêÁ ·ôð¼-¸ôåª 4 ø‹êŸÙ, J÷ôÂq ·ôð¼-¸ôåª
í£÷ô vð§â˵-ÚÛªdìª Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª? êŸìÚÛª Oõª ÚÛLpÙà¶ × àŸådÙšíj 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 5ì 3.-35 ø‹êŸÙÞ¥ Ú•ì-þ§-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
3. êµõÙ-Þ¥-é-ö˺E ¤½ô¢-ø‹-õõª, ö°Ùvè†õª, ëÁH-íÆ£«-åxÚÛª
ûµõÚÛª ÓEo óŸ´Eåx ÷ô¢ÚÛª Në]ªu-êÂìª Ñ#-êŸÙÞ¥ 1) ÑêŸh-ôÂví£-ë¶øË 2) ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z Ô ë¶ø‹-ëÅ]u-Éè[ª ú£ÙêŸÚÛÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª? sDE- ÷-õx ÐóŸªì ú‡z 2021--22 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦EÚ¨ @è†íˆ ÷”CÌÄE
Ïî¦y-õE ô¦ù£Z ÷³Üu-÷ªÙvA ¸Úúˆ-Îô Eô¢g-ô³Ù-à¦ô¢ª? 3) Þœªá-ô¦ê 4) êµõÙ-Þ¥é 2036 ÷ô¢ÚÛ« Ð í£ë]-Nö˺ Ú•ì-þ§-Þ•àŸªa.- ÐóŸªì 10.-5 ø‹-êŸÙÞ¥ ÎôÂ-HÕ ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC.- Íë]-ìí£±
s2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 1 ìªÙ# Ð í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ ÷Jh-ú£ªhÙC.-z 10. ÷ìu-vð§-éªõ ô¢¤Ûé ÚÁú£Ù 12 Ú¨.-Oª.- ð»è[-jì Ú¥J- ví£ú£ªhêŸ Î¸ôüŒx í£ë]-O-Ú¥õÙ 2024ö˺ ÷³Þœª-ú£ªhÙC.-z ví£ê¶uÚÛ EëÅ]ªõ õòÅ¡uêŸ Ú¨Ùë] û¦ò°-ô¢ª“ÚÛª
1) 100 óŸ´Eåªx 2) 150 óŸ´Eåªx è¯-ôÂìª ÚÛLT Ñìo â°BóŸª ô¢ï£°-ë¯J ÔC? sÏC 1) Í-JÚ¥ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª â˺ ò˵j-è˵û ô¢«.-25,000 ÚÁåªx; ÓûÂ-šï°àÂ-HÚ¨ ô¢«.-10,000
3) 200 óŸ´Eåªx 4) 250 óŸ´Eåªx ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺û¶ îµ³ë]æ¨C.z 2) àµjû¦ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª >ûÂ-í‡ÙÞÂ
ÚÁåªx; ú‡è†(Ú¨ ô¢«.-15,000 ÚÁåªx ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.-
4. àµjû¦, Ïô¦û ÷ªëÅ]u ÚÛªC-Jì àŸJvê¦êŸtÚÛ -cú£÷ªvÞœ 1) CMx n- ú£ï£°ô¢-ûÂ-í£²ô n- è˵v-è[«û 3) ô¢ÿ§u ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª î¦xC-NªôÂ í£±AûÂ
è…z ô¦ÿZ§õª, ¸ÚÙvë]ð§LêŸ vð§Ùê¦õª Bú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ ê¦ê¦\-
÷²u-êŸtÚÛ òÅ°Þœ-þ§y÷ªuÙe- Óû¶o-üŒx-ð§åª Í÷ªö˺x 2) ô¢ªvë]-ví£-óŸ«Þ n- Þœªí£hÚ¥P n- Þ½K-ÚÛªÙè 4) >Ùò°ò˶y ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª ÷ªÙÞ¥Þ¥y
LÚÛ ô¢ªé°õ súà ÍÙè OªûÂq Íè¯yûÂq/-è[ñ«x-¬u-
ÑÙåªÙC? sú£ª÷«ô¢ª 40 õ ÚÁåx è¯õô¢x Nõª-jì 3) â˵jí£²ô n- òÅ¡ô¢-êÂ-í£²ô n- ñ¸ôM
ÓÙÔz í£J-Nª-AE ô¢«.-47,000 ÚÁåxÚÛª ÎôÂ-HÕ
21. iæ˺-Ú¥Ù-vè…óŸ« ö˺í£ÙêÁ ÷à¶a -cM ú‡ÙvèÁîªe- Íû¶ šíÙ#ÙC.- ví£ú£ªh-êŸ-÷³ìo ô¢«.- 32,221 ÚÁåx í£J-
Ð Öí£pÙ-ë]Ùšíj àµjû¦ Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA î¦ÙÞÂô´, 4) Í÷ª”-êÂ-ú£ô n- ð§E-í£æÀ n- CMx vð§é°Ù-êŸÚÛ î¦uCÅ Eî¦ô¢éË ÚÁú£Ù à¶óŸª-ìªìo àŸåd Nª-AêÁ ð¼L›úh ÏC 46 ø‹êŸÙ ÓÚÛª\÷.- Ú•NèÂ-
Ïô¦û Në¶-ø‹Ù-Þœ -÷ªÙvA ÷ªï£°-÷ªtë â°î¶ë áKíÆà 11. ë¶øŒÙö˺ ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ NE-óµ«-T-ú£ªhìo þ¼ù£öËÀ Oªè…ó«
Ÿ ú£÷-ô¢é ví£A-ð§-ë]ì GõªxÚÛª Ô ë¶øŒ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ - 19 ú£Ù¤ÁòÅ¡Ù û¶í£-ëÇ]uÙö˺ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ì
2021, ÷«Ja 27ì ú£ÙêŸ-Ú¥õª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ C-ÚÛ-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£·ôjì ÷ô¢ª-ú£-vÚÛ÷ªÙ ÔC? c÷«îµö°e- àŸåd ú£÷-ô¢é Gõªx ÍE ›íô¢ª šíæ¨dÙC?
-DE-ÚÁú£Ù ví£ê¶u-ÚÛÙÞ¥ 18001236236 æ˺öËÀvíƈ ô¢«.-51,560 ÚÁåx ê¦ê¦\-LÚÛ è[ñ«x-¬u-ÓÙÔ í£J-Nª-
òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ Ïô¦-ûÂö˺ àµjû¦ òÅ°K šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª 1) óŸ´å«u-òÀ, î¦æ°qíÃ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, æ¨yåô ûµÙñ-ôÂìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.z sÐ î¦uCÅ -þ¼Ú¨ Bv÷ Íú£y-ú£–-êŸÚÛª Þœª·ôjì ÷«îµ-è AE šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 30 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ð»è…-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
šíådìªÙC.- ví£AÞ¥ Ïô¦û ô¦ô³B ëÅ]ô¢-õêÁ àµjû¦ÚÛª 2) î¦æ°qíÃ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª 1) Eô¢(Äô 2) ú£ï£„ô¦ Íû¶ #û¦oJ ð§í£ ›íJå Ð GõªxÚÛª Î ›íô¢ª 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo
àŸ÷³-ô¢ªìª ú£ô¢-íÆ£ô¦ à¶ú£ªhÙC.- ·ôÙè[ª ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u 3) ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, î¦æ°qíÃ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª šíæ°dô¢ª.z
3) øËËÁGÅê 4) ú£›ï°L 26. ví£í£ÙàŸ ï£°Ë ºNªóµ«í£A CûÁêŸqî¦Eo Ô ôÁVì
šújEÚÛ ú£ô¢ªÌ-ò°åªx áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-z 4) î¦æ°qíÃ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª 1) Îv›úd-LóŸ« 2) Í-JÚ¥
1) 10 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 2) 15 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª
15. Ô ô¦ù£ZÙ-ö˺E Hâ°-í£²ô n- ú£ªÚ¥t >ö°xõ ú£J-- Eô¢yþ§hô¢ª? sï£°Ë ºNªóµ« jë]u Nëůì
12. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? ë]ªÌö˺x ÷«îËÁ-ô³-ú£ªdõª òÅ¡vë]ê¦ ë]ü°õšíj ë¯è… áJ- 3) vðƧûÂq 4) áô¢tF í‡ê¦÷ªï£‚è…Þ¥ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCì áô¢tFÚ¨ àµÙCì
3) 20 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 4) 25 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 22. þ¼ö˺ šújÚ¨xÙ-ÞÂö˺ ·ôÙè[ª TEoúà ÷ô¢öËÀ“ JÚ¥-ô¢ª“õª
Óz ví£í£ÙàŸî¦uí£hÙÞ¥ ÓÞœª-÷ªA Í÷±-꟪ìo Îå ð§ô¢ª? sÏÙë]ªö˺ 23 ÷ªÙC úˆÎôÂ-íˆ-ÓíÆà áî¦ìªx è¯ÚÛdô ø‹÷³uöËÀ E÷ªû áóŸªÙAE Ôæ° ví£í£ÙàŸ
ò˹÷ªt-ö˺x àµjû¦ î¦æ° 85 ø‹êŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙC.- Ð ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.z ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ šújû¦u-CÅ-Ú¥J Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐóŸªì ˺Nªóµ«í£A CûÁêŸq÷ÙÞ¥ Eô¢yþ§hô¢ª. ÐóŸªì
ô¢àŸô³êŸ â°G-ê¦ö˺ óŸ´ôÁ-í‡-óŸªû óŸ´E-óŸªû ·ôÙèÁ 1) ÑêŸh-ô¦-ÜÙè 2) ô¢ã°ô¢^Ùè ö˶ïð ìªÙ# ÷ªû¦L ÷ªëÅ]u- Ñìo 472 Ú¨.-Oª.- 1755ö˺ áEtÙà¦ô¢ª.z
þ§–ìÙö˺ EL#ÙC.- 3) àÅŸBh-úÃ-ÞœèÅ 4) í£Pa-îªò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀ
ë]«ô¦Eo 35 ÞœÙåõ 25 ENª-ÿ§ö˺x ví£-óŸ«-é¨Ù# 1) Ôví‡öËÀ 8 2) Ôví‡öËÀ 10
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë ê•L- J-Ú¥ô¢ª“ ûµõÚ•ö°pô¢ª. CMx, ÷³Ùñô³, àµûµj¬o,
Gz ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ í£J-vøŒ÷ª Nõª÷ ô¢«.7 õ¤Ûõ 16. ÚÛôÁû¦ Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥ ÷´êŸñè…ì ví£ô³î¶æÀ Në¯u-ú£Ù- 3) Ôví‡öËÀ 12 4) Ôví‡öËÀ 14
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ÚÁåªx.- 2025 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ð í£J-vøŒ÷ª Nõª÷ ÚÁöËÀÚÛê¦-õìª ÚÛL›í ú£yô¢g àŸêŸª-ô¢ª(Ä> ÷«ô¢_Ùö˺
ú£–ö˺x í£E-ඛú æ©àŸô¢ªx, ú‡ñ(Ù-CÚ¨ ÷ªSx ú£«\üŒ‰x êµJච27. 2020-21 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ùö˺ ví£êŸu¤Û í£ìªo
5942 Ú¨.-Oª.- ë]«ô¦Eo 14 ôÁVõ 23 ÞœÙåõ 52
ví£÷³Ü Îëůu-AtÚÛ ví£àŸª-ô¢é ú£Ùú£– Uê¦-všíúà ÍëÅ]u- ô¢«.9.-5 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåxÚÛª šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪Ù-ë]E ÍÙàŸû¦.- ÷ô¢ÚÛª ûµõÚÛª ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ à•í£±pì ÎJ–ÚÛ þ§óŸªÙ ÷ú£«üŒ‰x sÎë¯óŸªí£± í£ìªo, Ú¥ô•p¸ôæÀ í£ìªoz ÓÙêŸ
5.
ú‡z ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ ÷«·ô\æ˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸë¶øŒÙ î¦æ° ÍÙCÙ-à¦-õE êµõÙ-Þ¥é ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Eô¢g-ô³Ù-#ÙC? ENª-ÿ§ö˺x ví£óŸ«é¨Ù# ·ôÙèÁ JÚ¥ô¢ª“ þ§CÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-z îµ³êŸhÙÞ¥ ìë]óŸ«uô³? s2020-21 ñè˵bæÀ
Éõª Ïæ©-÷õ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÎóŸª-ìªo ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè….- 0.-5 ø‹êŸÙ.- DE Nõª÷ ¸Ú÷õÙ ô¢«.- 45 ÚÁåªx sìÞœë]ªêÁ ð§åª ÖÚÛ ÚÛªåªÙ-ò°-EÚ¨ Ñ#-êŸÙÞ¥ 25 1) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ òÅ¡ô¢ê í£ìªo ú£÷ªô¢pé ú£÷ªóŸªÙö˺ ví£êŸu¤Û í£ìªo ÷ú£«üŒxìª
sÞÁô¢-ÝËÀ-í£²-ôÂ-ö˺E Uê¦-všíúà ví£àŸª-JÙචÎëůu-AtÚÛ í£±ú£h- ÷«vêŸî¶ª. Ú¨ö˺õ GóŸªuÙ í£Ùí‡é© à¶óŸªìªû¦oô¢ª.z 2) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ Nø‹öËÀ àŸvÚÛëÅ]ô ô¢«.13.19 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªxÞ¥ ÍÙàŸû¦ ø‹ô¢ª. ÚÛôÁû¦
Ú¥õª ÓÙêÁ Îë]-ô¢é ð»Ùë¯ô³.-z 3) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ ú£Bùà ޜªEo í£Jé°÷«õêÁ ë¯Eo ô¢«.9.05 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåxÚÛª
è…z ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê î¦æ°ìª 1) ô¢«.-1000 2) ô¢«.-2000
1) àŸvÚÛ-ëÅ]ô ú£ï£„E 2) ô¦ëŶ-ø‹uîª Ý˶÷«\ 4) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ Í꟪öËÀ Nªvø‹ ú£÷JÙà¦ô¢ª. ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ð ÍÙàŸû¦õÚÛª NªÙ# ÍN
šíÙà¦-õE ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÛªÙC.- 3) ô¢«.-3000 4) ô¢«.-4000
3) ô¦÷ª-ÚÛ”ù£g ð§ôÈ¢Ú 4) K-øŒy-ôÂ- û¦ëÇ 23. ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË ú‡–ô¦ú‡h î¦uð§ô¢ EóŸªÙ-vêŸé vð§CÅ-Ú¥ô¢ ìë]óŸ«uô³.z
2024 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ð ÷«·ô\-æÀìª ô¢«.-2,800 ÚÁåxÚÛª 17. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?
6. òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÎKt òÅ°K þ§óŸ³ëÅ] ô¢¤Ûé î¦ï£°-û¦õ ÚÁú£Ù à¶ô¦a-õE ví£óŸª-Ao-þ¼hÙC.- Óz 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 5 ìªÙ# 10 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ꟫ô¢ªp ú£Ùú£– Ôíˆ ·ôô¦ àŵjô¢tûÂ, ú£òÅ¡ªuõª, Íí‡p-ö˶æÀ wç˵jñªu- 1) ô¢«.-9.25 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 2) ô¢«.-9.45 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx
Ô ví£ô³-æÀ ú£Ùú£–ÚÛª Ú¥Ùvæ°ÚÂd Ïî¦y-õE Eô¢g-ô³Ù- 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo Ùë]« ÷ªï£„-ú£-÷³vë] áö°ö˺x ê•L-þ§-JÞ¥ ì-öËÀö˺ ú£òÅ¡ªuõ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ ÚÛNª-æ©Ú¨ àŵjô¢t-ûÂÞ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª 3) ô¢«.-9.65 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 4) ô¢«.-9.85 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx
#ÙC? sšújìuÙêÁ Öí£pÙë]Ù ÚÛªë]ªô¢ªaÚÛªìo ÷´èÁ 13. â°BóŸª æ©Ú¥ CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ô ôÁVì Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª? ñ-üŒ-í£¤Û ÷«Jç˵jÙ Nû¦u-þ§-õìª -cö° šíôÁâËÀe- EóŸªNªêŸªõóŸ«uô¢ª? sÐóŸªì ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 28. ô¢ÿ§u Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐóŸªì 2021
ví£ô³-æÀ ú£Ùú£–Þ¥ ÏC Eõ-÷-ìªÙC.- ÞœêŸÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê së¶øŒÙö˺ ê•L-þ§J ð¼Lóµ« æ©Ú¥ìª ú‡ì ú£Ùë]- ›íJå Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- û¦uóŸª-÷´Jh ÚÛ«è¯. Ôíˆ ·ôô¦ àŵjô¢t-ûÂÞ¥ Ñìo Ôví‡öËÀ 5, 6 ê¶D-ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA
ðƼôÂb, ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ è…šíÆûÂq ú‡ú£d-îªqÚÛª ÎKt Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdõª ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ Ð ôÁVìª æ©Ú¥ CûÁ-êŸq-÷ÙÞ¥ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Gz Ð Nû¦u-þ§ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ û¶OêÁ ð§åª všíÆÙàÂ, N.- ô¦÷ª-û¦ëÇ í£ë]-O-Ú¥õÙ í£²ô¢h-ô³uÙC. Ð û¶í£- â˵jøŒÙ-ÚÛ-ôÂêÁ ú£÷«--øŒ-÷ªóŸ«uô¢ª.z
Ï#aÙC.-z Eô¢y--þ¼hÙC.-z ô¦óŸªöËÀ Îw›úd-L-óŸªû û¶Oõª, áð§û ÷«Jç˵jÙ ëÇ]uÙö˺ Ú•êŸh àŵjô¢tû EóŸ«-÷ªÚÛÙ ÚÁú£Ù ô¦ù£Z - 1) ÎÙvè† šùÚÂ-ö˺îË 2) šúK_ õ÷-ôÁîËÂ
1) æ°æ° æ°ôÂq 2) ñâ°âËÀ æ°ôÂq 1) áì-÷J 16 2) íƇvñ-÷J 16 úˆyóŸª ô¢¤Ûé ë]üŒÙ, Í-J-ÚÛû û½Ú¥-ë]-ü°-õÚÛª ví£-òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ð ÚÛNª-æ©E Ôô¦påª à¶ú‡ÙC.-z 3) Ïî¦û Nþ¼\û 4) ÓíƇîª vÞ¥šï°-æ¨ûÂ
3) ôÁ æ°ôÂq 4) ÷«ô¢ªA æ°ôÂq àµÙCì ú‡J-óŸªúÃ, Í·Ú-ò˺ûÂ, ú£ôÁ\íÆÃ, ÍÙâ°Ú 1) áú‡dúà è….- øË™ÿ§-vC-û¦-óŸ³è[ª
3) ÷«Ja 16 4) Ôví‡öËÀ 16
7. ÷ªóŸ«Nª ךíû ç˵Eoúà æ˺Ko n- 2021 ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ û½ÚÛõª ð§ö˹_-û¦oô³.- 2) áú‡dúà â˺óÀª÷ªõu ò°Ta
ú‡ÙTöËÀq Nâ˶êŸ? sí£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ ú‡ÙTöËÀq Nâ˶-êŸÞ¥
14. þ§óŸ³ëÅ] ð¼Mú£ª ñõ-Þ¥õ ú‡ñ(ÙC í‡õxõ ÚÁú£Ù
ú‡z òÅ°ô¢êŸ û½Ú¥ë]ü°-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ÕÓûÂ-Óúà ڨö°hûÂ, 3) áú‡dúà ÓúÃ. ÙÚÛ-å-û¦-ô¦-óŸªé
ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
HÓúÃÓíÆÃ, â°BóŸª ò°õõ ÚÛª\õ í£J-ô¢¤Ûé ÚÛNª-
ñôÂd ô¦\âËÀ sð¼ö˵ÙèÂz EL-à¦è[ª.-z ù£-û ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛhÙÞ¥ vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ì Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ? s÷ªô¢- ÕÓûÂ-Óúà þ§êŸªpô¢ û½ÚÛõª Ð Nû¦u-þ§ö˺x ð§ö˹_- 4) áú‡dúà Íô¢«íà ÞÁþ§yNª 1-3 7-3 13-3 19-4 25-4
1) GóŸ«ÙÚÛ ÎÙvè˵ú£«\ s·Úìè¯z 2-1 8-3 14-2 20-3 26-2
é¨Ù-#ì ú‡ñ(ÙC í‡õx-õÚÛª Ð Ú¥ô¢uvÚÛ÷ªÙ ë¯yô¦ û¦oô³.- 24. Ú¥ô¢ªö˺ ÖÙå-JÞ¥ ví£óŸ«-é¨-ú£ªhû¦o ÷«ú£ª\ êŸí£p-E-ú£-
3-4 9-4 15-3 21-1 27-2
2) ìîËÁNª Öþ§Ú¥ sáð§ûÂz Ú˽ûµq-LÙÞ Ï#a, î¦Jö˺ ÷«ì-ú‡ÚÛ šú—–ô¦uEo EÙí£±- 1) Ó ÷«vêŸî¶ª 2) Ó, G JÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÁ-î¦õE Ô šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd Ú©õÚÛ Bô¢ªp õª-÷- 4-4 10-1 16-2 22-1 28-2.
3) óŸ«›ùx ò°Kd sÎw›úd-LóŸ«z ê¦ô¢ª. ví£A-ÚÛ«õ í£J-ú‡–-꟪ö˺x ëŵjô¢uÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ö°, 3) Ó, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo JÙ-#ÙC? 5-2 11-2 17-4 23-2
4) ÷ªJóŸª ú£Ú¥\J svUúÃz î¦JÚ¨ þ§óŸªÙÞ¥ EL-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª DEo vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙà¦ô¢ª. 18. ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶ ÍêŸuÙêŸ vÚÛ«ô¢ Eô¢(ÙëÅ] ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ 1) ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 2) ÷³Ùòô³ šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 6-1 12-4 18-2 24-3

GH
17
-cð§ôÈ¢-ø‹õ Në¯u Ní£x÷Ùe-
1.
2
þ§ÙíƇªÚÛø‹ú£YÙ

è[«û ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?


÷«ô¢ª\õ ví£øŒoõª Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ ÷#aÙC? þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 12, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
á:- ÷«-àŸöËÀ, Pî¦-LÚ vøË™é¨Ú¨ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo ö˺óŸª-õìª
è[«ìªx ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:- õ¤Û-D-÷±-õìª ÚÁô¢öËÀ D÷±õª ÍE í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª.- EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢éÙ ÔNªæ¨? êµõ-í£Ùè….- á:- F Ñìo Íè[-÷±-õìª ô¢¤¨ú£«h NJ-N-JÞ¥ îµ³ÚÛ\õª
Ñë¯:- è˵v-è[«ûÂ, ÚÁæ¨x-è[«ûÂ, ð§æ¨x-è[«û ڕEo ô¢Ú¥õ ú£÷³vë] @÷±õ Nú£-ô¦b-Ú¥õêÁ Î D÷±õª á:-- úˆYõÚÛª Në¯u ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«õª ÑÙè[åÙ, ÷ªï‡°-üŒõª á:-- F þ§Þœª-Fæ¨ ÷ú£A ú£vÚÛ-÷ªÙÞ¥ ö˶ÚÛ-ð¼-÷è[Ù. û¦æ°L.
2. í£²ô¦yÙ-àŸöËÀ vøË™é¨Ú¨ Ñìo ÏêŸô¢ ›íô¢xìª êµõ-í£Ùè…. Ôô¢p-诓ô³.- ÏÙæ¨ ñóŸª-åÚÛª ÷#a ÑëÁu-Þ¥õª à¶óŸªè[Ù, ÷ªï‡°ü° F í£Ùè…Ù-#ì í£ÙåÚÛª ú£·ôjì Tåªd-ò°åª ëÅ]ô¢ õGÅÙ-àŸ- F Ú¢ô¦t-Þ¥-ô¦õª Nù£-î¦-óŸ³-÷±-õìª î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢-éÙö˺ڨ
á:-- ð§æÀ-Ú¥óÀª Ú•Ùè[õª, û¦Þ¥- Ú•Ù-è[õª, ÷ªé¨-í£±J 9. êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÷ªÙè[üŒ‰x àŸªô¢ª-Þ¥_ í£E-à¶-óŸªè[Ù.- ÚÛ-ð¼-÷åÙ.- Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶óŸªè[Ù Îð§L.-
Ú•Ùè[õª, Ý°ú‡ Ú•Ùè[õª, Nªâ˺ Ú•Ùè[õª îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN.- á:-- ë¶øŒÙ îµ³êŸhÙ Îë¯-óŸ«Eo ë¶øŒ áû¦-òÅ°êÁ òÅ°TÙ-àŸÞ¥ 16. ÍÙêŸu ÷ú£h-÷±õª ÍÙç˶ Ô÷ªæ¨? 22. ·Úx-vÞ¥-íÆÃìª Eô¢y-#Ù-àŸÙè….- 28. ÷«-õóŸª ìë]ª-õìª @÷-ì-ë]ªõª ÍE ÓÙë]ªÚÛª
3. ÍÙêŸ-¸ôyC ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÷à¶a Îë¯-óŸ«Eo êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:-- ꟪C NE-óµ«-Þ¥-EÚ¨ ú‡ë]ÌÄÙÞ¥ Ñìo ÷ú£ªh-÷±-õìª ÍÙêŸu á:-- ÖÚÛ ví£ë¶øŒÙ ûµõ-î¦K ú£Þœåª ÍCÅÚÛ, Íõp Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ, í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª?
á:-- ·ôÙè[ª ìë]ªõ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo þ§ô¢-÷Ù-êŸ-iì vð§Ùê¦Eo 10. ví£â° ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«õª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ÷ú£ªh-÷±õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Ñë¯: àŸð§B, í£²K. ÷ô¢{-ð§-ê¦Eo êµL›í vÞ¥íÆÃìª ·Úx-vÞ¥íÆà ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:- ÷«-õ-óŸ«-ö˺xE ÷ªÙàŸª ÚÛJT, Î ìë]ªö˺x ÚÛõª-
ÍÙêŸ-¸ôyC ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:-- ví£-áõ, vð§ÙêŸ, ë¶ø‹-GÅ-÷”-CÌÄÚ¨ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ÚÛLpÙච17. Í÷u-÷-úˆ–-ÚÛ”êŸ ô¢Ùޜ٠ô¢ª-Þœª-í£-è˶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ú£«àŸ- 23. Íè[-÷±õ Eô¢«t-õì ÷õx ÚÛL¸Þ ·ôÙè[ª ë]ªù£pÄ-L-ê¦-õìª ú£ªhÙC.- ÍN ú£Ù÷-êŸqô¢÷ªÙê¦ Fæ¨êÁ ví£÷þ§hô³.
4. òÅ°ñô ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«-õìª ví£â° ú£ë]ª-ð§-óŸ«õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ìõª Ï÷yÙè…. êµõ-í£Ùè….- ÍÙë]ª¸Ú î¦æ¨E @÷-ì-ë]ªõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Ñë¯:- ú‡ÙëÅ]ª,
á:-- Pî¦-LÚ vøË™é¨ í£ô¢yêŸ ð§ë¯õ ÷ë]Ì Ôô¢pè[“ Þœªõ-ÚÛ-ô¦-üŒxêÁ ÍN: Në]u, jë]uÙ, ê¦Þœª-Fô¢ª, Në]ªuêÂ, ô¢î¦é° á:- F ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ú¥JtÚÛ àŸæ°d-õìª ÚÛ#a-êŸÙÞ¥ Í÷ª-õª- á:-- F ÷ô¢{-ð§êŸÙ í£è…-ð¼-꟪ÙC. ÞœÙÞ¥, vñt-í£±vêŸ.-
ÚÛ«è…ì vð§Ùê¦Eo òÅ°ñô ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ìN.- à¶-óŸ«L.- F Ñÿ¼g-vÞœ-êŸõª vÚÛ÷ªÙÞ¥ šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.- 29. ú‡ÙëÅ]ª-ìCÚ¨ Ñìo ví£ëůì Ñí£-ì-ë]ª-õìª êµõ-í£Ùè….-
11. Îë¯-óŸªÙêÁ ð§åª ví£áõª æ¨E ÚÁô¢ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? F ú£÷«ì í£EÚ¨ ú£÷«ì êŸìÙ, í£EÚ¨ êŸÞœ_ êŸìÙ 24. â˵æÀ ví£î¦-õª ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨?
5. í£Pa÷ª ÚÛìª-÷ªö˺x áEtÙ#, ꟫ô¢ªp ÚÛìª-÷ªö˺x ví£÷-- á:- ú‡ÙëÅ]ª ìC ví£ëůì Ñí£-ì-ë]ªõª ô¦N, @õÙ, GóŸ«úÃ,
ú£ªhìo ìë]ªõª ÔN? á:-- ví£áõª Îë¯-óŸªÙêÁ ð§åª ú£÷«-ìêŸ, ›úyàŸaÄ, òÅ¡vë]êŸ, ÍÙCÙ-à¦L.- á:- òÅ¡« Ñí£-J-êŸõÙ ìªÙ# 12,000 Oªåô¢x Ó꟪hö˺ ú£ç˵xâËÀ, #û¦òËÀ.-
á:- ÞÁë¯-÷J, ÚÛ”ÿ§g, ÷ªï£„-ìC, ڥJ ìë]ªõª í£Pa÷ª ÏêŸ-ô¢ªõ ìªÙ# Þ½ô¢-î¦Eo ÚÁô¢ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- 18. ví£àŸaÄìo Eô¢ª-ëÁu-Þ¥Eo N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- ޜÙÞ¥ Oචޥõª-õìª â˵æÀ ví£î¦-õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 30. ꟪ÙÞœ-òÅ¡vë] í£J-î¦-ÚÛ vð§ÙêŸ ô¦ÿZ§õª ÔN?
ÚÛìª-÷ªö˺x áEtÙ#, ꟫ô¢ªp ÚÛìª-÷ªö˺x ví£÷-Ù# 12. ÔÚ©ÚÛ”êŸ ô¦â°uÙÞœÙö˺E ·ôÙè[ª ÍÙø‹õìª êµõí£Ùè…. á:-- Í÷-ú£-ô¢-iì ë¯E-ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ ÷ªÙC Ö¸Ú ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ 25. ÓêŸh-ô³ì vð§Ùê¦õª àŸõxÞ¥ ÑÙè[æ°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢éÙ
á:- -Ö¸Ú û¦uóŸª ÷u÷ú£–, ÍIõ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ú£Kyú£ªõª ÑÙè[åÙ.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÷u÷-þ§-óŸª- ô¢Ù-ÞœÙö˺ Ð Eô¢ª-ëÁu- á:- ꟪ÙÞœ-òÅ¡vë] í£J-î¦-ÚÛ vð§ÙêŸ ô¦ÿZ§õª ÚÛô¦g-åÚÛ, êµõÙ-
ñÙÞ¥-ü°-Ý°-êŸÙö˺ ÚÛõª-ú£ªh-û¦oô³.- ÔNªæ¨? Þ¥é, ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øËÂ.-
6. ÷«-õ-óŸ«ö˺x Ñìo ví£÷³Ü ú£N Nè…C vð§Ùê¦õª 13. ͤÛ-ô¦-ú£uêŸ ø‹ê¦Eo N÷-JÙ-àŸÙè….- Þ¥Eo àŸ«è•àŸªa.- á:- òÅ¡«Nª ìªÙ# Ó꟪hÚÛª ü™x Ú•DÌ Ñÿ¼g-vÞœ-êŸõª vÚÛ÷ªÙÞ¥
19. Íõp Ñð§-CÅE Eô¢y-#Ù-àŸÙè….- 31. ꟔éëůû¦uõª ÍE æ¨E í‡õªþ§hô¢ª?
ÔN? á:-- Ôè[ª ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦õ ÷óŸªú£ª EÙè… àŸë]-÷è[Ù, ô¦óŸªè[Ù êŸÞœª_-ê¦ô³.- ÍÙë]ª¸Ú ÓêŸh-ô³ì vð§Ùê¦õª àŸõxÞ¥
á:- ÷«-õ-óŸ«-ö˺xE ÷«-àŸöËÀ vøË™é¨ î¶ú£N Nè…C ÷#aì î¦J ø‹ê¦Eo ͤÛ-ô¦-ú£uêŸ ø‹êŸÙ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- á:-- ÷uÚ¨h í£²Jh þ§÷ª-ô¦–-¬u-EÚ¨ êŸÞœ_åªx í£E õGÅÙ-àŸ-ÚÛ-ð¼- ÑÙæ°ô³.- á:- â˹ìo, ô¦T, ú£áb îµ³ë]ö˵jì î¦æ¨E ꟔éëůû¦uõª,
vð§Ùê¦-õÚÛª ví£ú‡CÌÄ.- ÍN ú‡÷«x, ÷³þ¼qJ, ûµjE-æ°öËÀ, 14. ÷«ì-î¦-GÅ-÷”-CÌÄE Ú•õ-÷-æ°-EÚ¨ í£J-Þœ-é-ìö˺ Bú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ ÷è[Ù.- Ñë¯:- ú‡NöËÀ ÏÙá-F-JÙÞ àŸCN ÏÙá-F-JÙÞ 26. ô¢ªêŸª-í£-÷-û¦õ Îô¢Ù-òÅ¡ÙÞ¥ ë¶Eo ›íô•\Ù-æ°ô¢ª?
ð¼ù£ÚÛ ëůû¦uõª ÍE í‡õªþ§hô¢ª.-
ô¦é¨-Ý˶æÀ, àŸvÚÛæ°.- ÍÙø‹õª ÔN? Ú¥ö˶âËÀö˺ ö˵ÚÛa-ô¢-ôÂÞ¥ í£E à¶óŸªè[Ù.- á:-- ûµjô¢ªA ô¢ªêŸª-í£-÷-û¦õª Wû ë]æ¨ î¦ô¢Ùö˺ ¸Úô¢üŒ
7. ꟫ô¢ªp- B-ô¢Ùö˺ Nú£h-JÙ-#ì ú£ô¢-ú£ªqõª ÔN? á:-- ÷«ì÷ ÍGÅ-÷”-CÌÄE Ú•õ-÷-æ°-EÚ¨ êŸõ-ú£J Îë¯óŸªÙ, 20. ›úî¦-ô¢Ù-ÞœÙ-ö˺E ÍÙø‹õª ÔN? Bô¦Eo ê¦ÚÛªê¦ô³. DEo ô¢ªêŸª-í£-÷-û¦õ Îô¢Ù-òÅ¡ÙÞ¥ ô¢àŸô³êŸ
á:- ꟫ô¢ªp -B-ô¢Ùö˺ Öè…-ø‹ö˺ #ö°\ ú£ô¢ú£ªq; ÎÙvëÅ]- ví£áõ Në¯u-þ§–ô³, ÎôÁ-Þœu-ú‡–-AE í£J-Þœ-é-ì-ö˺ڨ Bú£ª- á:- ›úî¦-ô¢Ù-Þ¥Eo ꟔BóŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙÞ¥ í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª.- ›íô•\Ù-æ°ô¢ª.- >. NøŒy ví£þ§ëÂ
ví£-ë¶øËÂö˺ Ú•ö˶xô¢ª, í£±L-Ú¥æÀ ú£ô¢-ú£ªqõª Ñû¦oô³.- ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª.- ò°uÙÚÛªõª, H÷«, ˺åüŒ‰x, ÏêŸ-ô¦õª.- 27. òÅ¡«ê¦-ð§Eo êŸT_Ù-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ú£«àŸ-ìõª
8. ÚÁô¢öËÀq ÍÙç˶ ÔNªæ¨? 15. ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶-øËÂö˺ LÙÞœ N÷¤Û êŸÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙè[-æ°- 21. ÷u÷-þ§óŸª ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ Ñìo ·ôÙè[ª ú£÷ª-ú£u-õìª êµõ-í£Ùè….- Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª

1 ÷«ô¢ª\ ví£øŒoõª á: vAòÅ¡ª-â°-Ú¥ô¢Ù. á: EÚÁ-ò°ô DNö˺. á: UNDP 36. í£Pa÷ª N¤Á-òÅ°õª Ô ú£÷³vë]Ù ìªÙ# Oþ§hô³?
10. Fõ-TJ Ú•Ùè[ö˺x ví£÷³Ü ú£N Nè…C vð§ÙêŸÙ? 20. vç˶è Íû¶C Ô òÅ°ÿ§ í£ë]Ù? 28. ÷«ì-î¦-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ ú£«#ÚÛö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ ÓEo ë¶ø‹-õ á:- ÷ªëÅ]u-ëÅ]ô¦ ú£÷³vë]Ù.
1. òÅ°ô¢êŸ vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ú£÷ªóŸªÙ? á: Òæ©. á:- áô¢tF. ô¦uÙÚÛª-õª ÑÙæ°ô³? 37. êµõÙ-Þ¥-éö˺ ê•õ-ÚÛJ áõªx-õìª Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª?
821/-2° ꟫ô¢ªp ¸ôÝ°ÙøŒÙ.
-

á: 11. Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«-Nªö˺û¶ ÓêŸh-ô³ì PÜô¢Ù? 21. -cÚÛªè[Ù-ÚÛªüŒÙe- Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ ÑÙC? á: 187
2. Dyí£-ÚÛõp òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ Ô òÅ¡«Nªö˺ ÖÚÛ òÅ°ÞœÙ?
á:- ÷«Nªè… áõªxõª.
á: Íûµj-÷³è…. á: êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª. 29. LÙÞœ-N-÷¤Û êŸÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ Ñìo ô¦ù£ZÙ ÔC? 38. Í÷u-÷-úˆ–-ÚÛ”êŸ ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ í£E-à¶-ú£ªhìo î¦J ø‹êŸÙ?
á: ÞÁÙè¯yû¦ òÅ¡«Nªö˺. 12. ꟫ô¢ªp, í£Pa÷ª ÚÛìª-÷ªõª ÖÚÛæ¨Þ¥ ÚÛL›ú vð§ÙêŸÙ? 22. Õ÷K ÚÁúÃd Ô ÜÙè[Ùö˺ ÑÙC? á: ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶øËÂ.
3. í‡ôÂ-í£Ù-â°öËÀ, ÷ªï£„-òÅ°-ô¢êŸ vøË™éªõª Ô vøË™é¨ö˺
á: 92%-.
á:- Þœè[-õ«ô¢ª. á: ÎvíƇڥ. 30. -cð§ôÈ¢-ø‹õ Në¯u Ní£x÷Ùe- ÷#aì ô¦ù£ZÙ?
Ñû¦oô³? 39. òÅ¡N-ù£u-ECÅ ú£ë]ª-ð§óŸªÙ Ñìo ô¢ÙÞœÙ?
13. ÍÙêŸ-ú£–-MóŸª ìC? 23. ÑêŸhô¢ ië¯-ìÙö˺ Oචð»è…, î¶è… Þ¥õªõª? á: ÷«-àŸ-öËÀ-ví£-ë¶øËÂ. á:- ÷u÷-úˆ–-ÚÛ”êŸ ô¢ÙÞœÙ.
á: ÷«-àŸöËÀ vøË™é¨. á:- õ«E. á:- õ« í£÷-û¦õª 31. ÷«ì-î¦-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ E-C-ÚÛö˺ 2017ö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê þ§–ìÙ
4. Pî¦-LÚ vøË™é¨E Íþ¼Ùö˺ Ô ›íô¢ªêÁ í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª? 40. òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸqô¢Ù?
14. ë¶øŒÙö˺ ÍêŸuÙêŸ ð»è[-jì Ú¥õª÷? 24. 12,600 Í-J-ÚÛû è¯õô¢x ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ êŸõ-ú£J ÓÙêŸ?
á: ÚÛà¦ô ڕÙè[õª. á:- ÏÙC-ô¦-Þ¥ÙDÅ Ú¥õª÷. á: 130. á:- Ôví‡öËÀ 1 ìªÙ# ÷«Ja 31 ÷ô¢ÚÛª.
Îë¯óŸªÙ Ñìo ë¶ø‹-õìª Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? 41. ú£N #÷-ôÁx ë]ÚÛ\-ûÂö˺ ÚÛªJ›ú ÷ô¦{Eo Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª?
5. í£Pa÷ª N¤ÁòÅ°õ ÷õx ö°òÅ¡í£è[ªêŸªìo í£Ùå? 15. ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z, ÞÁî¦ö˺ ú£÷³-vë]-B-ô¦Eo Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? 32. Þœìªõ êŸ÷yÚÛÙ Ô ô¢ÙÞ¥-EÚ¨ àµÙCÙC?
á: ÍCÅÚÛ Îë¯óŸª ë¶ø‹õª. á:- ê•õ-ÚÛJ áõªxõª.
á: ÞÁëÅ]ª÷ª á:- Ú•ÙÚÛé¨ Bô¢Ù. 25. ͤÛ-ô¦-ú£u-êŸìª Þœé¨Ù-à¶å-í£±pè[ª Ô ÷óŸªú£ª î¦JE í£J- á: vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœÙ.
6. væ°Ú ÍÙç˶? 16. ÷ªõ-ò°ô¢ª Bô¢Ù Ñìo ô¦ù£ZÙ? 33. ÷ú£ªh-÷±-õìª û¶ô¢ªÞ¥ êŸóŸ«-ô¢ª-à¶-óŸªE ô¢Ùޜ٠ÔC? 42. òÅ¡«÷ª-ëÅ]u-¸ô-ÜÚÛª ë]Þœ_-ô¢Þ¥ Ñìo vð§ÙêŸÙ?
Þœ-é-ì-ö˺ڨ Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª?
á:- Ö¸Ú- C-øŒö˺ ú‡–ô¢ÙÞ¥ í£óŸª-EÙචޥõªõª. á: ¸Úô¢üŒ. á: 7 ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦õ ÚÛÙç˶ ÓÚÛª\÷ ÷óŸªú£ªìo î¦JE. á: ›úî¦- ô¢ÙÞœÙ. á:- Ñù£g-÷ªÙ-è[õ vð§ÙêŸÙ.
7. Dyí£-ÚÛõp íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª Ô îµjí£±-ìÚÛª î¦L ÑÙC? 17. ÚÁô¢-÷ªÙ-è[öËÀ Bô¢Ù Ñìo ô¦ù£ZÙ ÔC? 26. EÚÛô¢ á-ô¢ª-ø‹-ê¦Eo ö˵ڨ\Ù-àŸ-è¯-EÚ¨ ÓEo ú£Ù÷-êŸq- 34. ÷«ëÅ]u-NªÚÛ ÷ú£ªh-÷±ÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é? 43. ú£«ô¢u-Ú¨-ô¢-é°õ ìªÙ# ÷à¶a è…E Ô÷ªÙ-æ°ô¢ª?
á: ꟫ô¢ªp jí£±-ìÚÛª. á: êŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ª. ô¦õ ÷óŸªú£ª í‡õxö˺x ñè…Ú¨ á-ô¢-÷±-꟪ìo î¦J á: ÷è[ªx. á:- ú£«ô¢u-í£±åÙ.
8. ÜEá ÷ì-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ví£ú‡-CÌÄ- àµÙ-Cì íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª ÔC? 18. #ö°\ ú£ô¢ú£ªq Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ ÑÙC? ø‹ê¦Eo Bú£ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô¢ª? 35. 2011 áû¦òÅ° ö˵ÚÛ\õ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÷ªì ë¶øŒÙö˺ í£E- 44. ú£÷ ³-vë]-÷ ªådÙ ìªÙ# Ó꟪hÚÛª ü™x-Ú•DÌ ÔÙ
á: àÁæ° û¦ÞÂ-í£±ô íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª. á:- Öè…ø‹. á: 6 ìªÙ# 17 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª. à¶-ú£ªhìo î¦J ú£ÙÜu? áô¢ªÞœªêŸªÙC?
9. ë]ÚÛ\û íˆôÈ¢-òÅ¡«Nª Ô ÎÚ¥-ô¢Ùö˺ ÑÙC? 19. ÏÙCô¦ ð§ô³ÙæÀ Ô DNö˺ ÑÙC? 27. ÷«ì-î¦-GÅ-÷”CÌÄ E-C-ÚÛìª ví£àŸª-JÙචú£Ùú£– ÔC? á: 46 ÚÁåªx. á:- Ñÿ¼g-vÞœêŸ êŸÞœª_-꟪ÙC.-

÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
1. ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ NòÅ°-ÞœÙö˺ ÖLÙ-í‡-ÚÂqÚÛª Íô¢|êŸ þ§CÅÙ-#ì
ê•L òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª šúô³-õ-ô Ó÷ô¢ª?
1) vø‹÷é¨ àÁvð§ sÑêŸh-ô -ví£-ë¶øËÂz
2) FL÷« þ§ï£„ s÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Zz
cú£ï£„ô¦e Ú¥ô¢uvÚÛ÷«Eo Ó÷JÚÁú£Ù Ñë¶ÌPÙà¦ô¢ª?
3) û¶vê¦ ÚÛª÷ª-ô¢û sêŸNª-üŒ-û¦è[ªz
4) øŒô¦yé¨ øŒ‰Ú¥x sí£Pa-îª-ò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀz 8. Ô ë¶øŒ ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd ÷û¶“ö˺x ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ 22÷ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCì Þ¥yÙå-ì ò˶ â˵jõªìª Ô ë¶øŒÙ 3)CMx šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 4) ÷ªvë¯úà šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd
2. ë¯îµ«-ë]ô¢Ù ú£Ù@-÷óŸªu â°BóŸª û¦uóŸª NøŒy-N-ë¯u- ÷«uà ·ÞL# ví£í£ÙàŸ JÚ¥ô¢ª“ ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ÙC? sÏë¶ ë¶ø‹- óŸ«›ùx ò°Kd ê¦ê¦\-L-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÷´›úú‡ÙC? 25. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?
õóŸªÙ ÓÚÛ\-è[ªÙC? sÐ NøŒy-N-ë¯u-õóŸª 4, 5, 6, EÚ¨ àµÙCì í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd 21 ÷ô¢ªú£ ÷û¶“ 1) Ïô¦û 2) Í-JÚ¥ Óz Ð ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ù (2021--22) ê•L ëµj¬y÷«-
7 þ§oêŸ-ÚÁ-êŸq-î¦-õìª 2021, Ôví‡-öËÀö˺ ÷ô¢ªa-÷öËÀ Nëů-
Ná-óŸ«õêÁ ví£í£ÙàŸ JÚ¥-ô¢ª“ìª ûµõÚ•LpÙC. DEo 3) ô¢ÿ§u 4) àµjû¦ ú‡ÚÛ í£ô¢-í£A Nëůì ú£Oª¤Û Eô¢g-óŸ«-õìª ÎôÂ-HÕ
ìÙö˺ Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- áú‡dúà ÓûÂ.-N.-ô¢÷ªé Ð Ú¥ô¢u- ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªd ÍCÅ-Þœ-NªÙ-#ÙC.-z 19. šúôÁⰠ꟪ð§ìª Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ NëÅ]yÙú£Ù ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ÙC? Þœ÷-ô¢oô øŒÚ¨h-Ú¥Ù-êŸ- ë¯úà Ôví‡öËÀ 7ì ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
vÚÛ-÷«-EÚ¨ ÷³Üu ÍA-CÇÞ¥ á-ô¢-óŸ«uô¢ª.-z 1) ÏÙè…óŸ« 2) ì«u>-ö°Ùè 1) ÏÙèÁ-û¶ú‡óŸ« 2) ꟫ô¢ªp êµj÷´ô Gz ·ôð¼, J÷ôÂq ·ôð¼ ÷膓 ¸ôåxìª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ Íô³ëÁ-
1) Nø‹-Ü-í£åoÙ 2) šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë 3) Îw›úd-LóŸ« 4) ë]¤¨-é°-víƇڥ 3) ú‡ÙÞœí£²ô 4) 1, 2 þ§J ÎôÂ-HÕ óŸªëǯ-êŸ-ëÇ]Ù-Þ¥ Ú•ì-þ§-TÙ-#ÙC.-
3) Ná-óŸª-î¦è[ 4) ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠô¢ª 9. ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺û¶ ÍA-šíë]Ì 100 ޥ-î¦åx ðƼxæ¨ÙÞ þ¼ö°ô 20. ÷ªôÁ ·ôÙè[ª-þ§ô¢ªx ÍëÅ]u¤Û í£ë]-NÚ¨ ð¼æ© ඛúÙ-ë]ªÚÛª DÙêÁ ·ôð¼-¸ôåª 4 ø‹êŸÙ, J÷ôÂq ·ôð¼-¸ôåª
í£÷ô vð§â˵-ÚÛªdìª Ô ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª? êŸìÚÛª Oõª ÚÛLpÙà¶ × àŸådÙšíj 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 5ì 3.-35 ø‹êŸÙÞ¥ Ú•ì-þ§-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
3. êµõÙ-Þ¥-é-ö˺E ¤½ô¢-ø‹-õõª, ö°Ùvè†õª, ëÁH-íÆ£«-åxÚÛª
ûµõÚÛª ÓEo óŸ´Eåx ÷ô¢ÚÛª Në]ªu-êÂìª Ñ#-êŸÙÞ¥ 1) ÑêŸh-ôÂví£-ë¶øË 2) ÷ªï£„-ô¦ù£Z Ô ë¶ø‹-ëÅ]u-Éè[ª ú£ÙêŸÚÛÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª? sDE- ÷-õx ÐóŸªì ú‡z 2021--22 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¦EÚ¨ @è†íˆ ÷”CÌÄE
Ïî¦y-õE ô¦ù£Z ÷³Üu-÷ªÙvA ¸Úúˆ-Îô Eô¢g-ô³Ù-à¦ô¢ª? 3) Þœªá-ô¦ê 4) êµõÙ-Þ¥é 2036 ÷ô¢ÚÛ« Ð í£ë]-Nö˺ Ú•ì-þ§-Þ•àŸªa.- ÐóŸªì 10.-5 ø‹-êŸÙÞ¥ ÎôÂ-HÕ ÍÙàŸû¦ ú‡ÙC.- Íë]-ìí£±
s2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 1 ìªÙ# Ð í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ ÷Jh-ú£ªhÙC.-z 10. ÷ìu-vð§-éªõ ô¢¤Ûé ÚÁú£Ù 12 Ú¨.-Oª.- ð»è[-jì Ú¥J- ví£ú£ªhêŸ Î¸ôüŒx í£ë]-O-Ú¥õÙ 2024ö˺ ÷³Þœª-ú£ªhÙC.-z ví£ê¶uÚÛ EëÅ]ªõ õòÅ¡uêŸ Ú¨Ùë] û¦ò°-ô¢ª“ÚÛª
1) 100 óŸ´Eåªx 2) 150 óŸ´Eåªx è¯-ôÂìª ÚÛLT Ñìo â°BóŸª ô¢ï£°-ë¯J ÔC? sÏC 1) Í-JÚ¥ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª â˺ ò˵j-è˵û ô¢«.-25,000 ÚÁåªx; ÓûÂ-šï°àÂ-HÚ¨ ô¢«.-10,000
3) 200 óŸ´Eåªx 4) 250 óŸ´Eåªx ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺û¶ îµ³ë]æ¨C.z 2) àµjû¦ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª >ûÂ-í‡ÙÞÂ
ÚÁåªx; ú‡è†(Ú¨ ô¢«.-15,000 ÚÁåªx ÍÙC-þ§hô¢ª.-
4. àµjû¦, Ïô¦û ÷ªëÅ]u ÚÛªC-Jì àŸJvê¦êŸtÚÛ -cú£÷ªvÞœ 1) CMx n- ú£ï£°ô¢-ûÂ-í£²ô n- è˵v-è[«û 3) ô¢ÿ§u ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª î¦xC-NªôÂ í£±AûÂ
è…z ô¦ÿZ§õª, ¸ÚÙvë]ð§LêŸ vð§Ùê¦õª Bú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ ê¦ê¦\-
÷²u-êŸtÚÛ òÅ°Þœ-þ§y÷ªuÙe- Óû¶o-üŒx-ð§åª Í÷ªö˺x 2) ô¢ªvë]-ví£-óŸ«Þ n- Þœªí£hÚ¥P n- Þ½K-ÚÛªÙè 4) >Ùò°ò˶y ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª ÷ªÙÞ¥Þ¥y
LÚÛ ô¢ªé°õ súà ÍÙè OªûÂq Íè¯yûÂq/-è[ñ«x-¬u-
ÑÙåªÙC? sú£ª÷«ô¢ª 40 õ ÚÁåx è¯õô¢x Nõª-jì 3) â˵jí£²ô n- òÅ¡ô¢-êÂ-í£²ô n- ñ¸ôM
ÓÙÔz í£J-Nª-AE ô¢«.-47,000 ÚÁåxÚÛª ÎôÂ-HÕ
21. iæ˺-Ú¥Ù-vè…óŸ« ö˺í£ÙêÁ ÷à¶a -cM ú‡ÙvèÁîªe- Íû¶ šíÙ#ÙC.- ví£ú£ªh-êŸ-÷³ìo ô¢«.- 32,221 ÚÁåx í£J-
Ð Öí£pÙ-ë]Ùšíj àµjû¦ Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA î¦ÙÞÂô´, 4) Í÷ª”-êÂ-ú£ô n- ð§E-í£æÀ n- CMx vð§é°Ù-êŸÚÛ î¦uCÅ Eî¦ô¢éË ÚÁú£Ù à¶óŸª-ìªìo àŸåd Nª-AêÁ ð¼L›úh ÏC 46 ø‹êŸÙ ÓÚÛª\÷.- Ú•NèÂ-
Ïô¦û Në¶-ø‹Ù-Þœ -÷ªÙvA ÷ªï£°-÷ªtë â°î¶ë áKíÆà 11. ë¶øŒÙö˺ ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ NE-óµ«-T-ú£ªhìo þ¼ù£öËÀ Oªè…ó«
Ÿ ú£÷-ô¢é ví£A-ð§-ë]ì GõªxÚÛª Ô ë¶øŒ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ - 19 ú£Ù¤ÁòÅ¡Ù û¶í£-ëÇ]uÙö˺ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ì
2021, ÷«Ja 27ì ú£ÙêŸ-Ú¥õª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ C-ÚÛ-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ# ú£·ôjì ÷ô¢ª-ú£-vÚÛ÷ªÙ ÔC? c÷«îµö°e- àŸåd ú£÷-ô¢é Gõªx ÍE ›íô¢ª šíæ¨dÙC?
-DE-ÚÁú£Ù ví£ê¶u-ÚÛÙÞ¥ 18001236236 æ˺öËÀvíƈ ô¢«.-51,560 ÚÁåx ê¦ê¦\-LÚÛ è[ñ«x-¬u-ÓÙÔ í£J-Nª-
òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ Ïô¦-ûÂö˺ àµjû¦ òÅ°K šíåªd-ñ-è[ªõª 1) óŸ´å«u-òÀ, î¦æ°qíÃ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, æ¨yåô ûµÙñ-ôÂìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.z sÐ î¦uCÅ -þ¼Ú¨ Bv÷ Íú£y-ú£–-êŸÚÛª Þœª·ôjì ÷«îµ-è AE šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 30 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ð»è…-TÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-
šíådìªÙC.- ví£AÞ¥ Ïô¦û ô¦ô³B ëÅ]ô¢-õêÁ àµjû¦ÚÛª 2) î¦æ°qíÃ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª 1) Eô¢(Äô 2) ú£ï£„ô¦ Íû¶ #û¦oJ ð§í£ ›íJå Ð GõªxÚÛª Î ›íô¢ª 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo
àŸ÷³-ô¢ªìª ú£ô¢-íÆ£ô¦ à¶ú£ªhÙC.- ·ôÙè[ª ë¶ø‹õ ÷ªëÅ]u 3) ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, î¦æ°qíÃ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª šíæ°dô¢ª.z
3) øËËÁGÅê 4) ú£›ï°L 26. ví£í£ÙàŸ ï£°Ë ºNªóµ«í£A CûÁêŸqî¦Eo Ô ôÁVì
šújEÚÛ ú£ô¢ªÌ-ò°åªx áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-z 4) î¦æ°qíÃ, ›íÆúÃ-ñªÚÂ, óŸ´å«uòËÀ, ÏûÂ-þ§d-vÞ¥îª 1) Îv›úd-LóŸ« 2) Í-JÚ¥
1) 10 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 2) 15 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª
15. Ô ô¦ù£ZÙ-ö˺E Hâ°-í£²ô n- ú£ªÚ¥t >ö°xõ ú£J-- Eô¢yþ§hô¢ª? sï£°Ë ºNªóµ« jë]u Nëůì
12. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? ë]ªÌö˺x ÷«îËÁ-ô³-ú£ªdõª òÅ¡vë]ê¦ ë]ü°õšíj ë¯è… áJ- 3) vðƧûÂq 4) áô¢tF í‡ê¦÷ªï£‚è…Þ¥ ÞœªJhÙí£± ð»ÙCì áô¢tFÚ¨ àµÙCì
3) 20 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 4) 25 ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦õª 22. þ¼ö˺ šújÚ¨xÙ-ÞÂö˺ ·ôÙè[ª TEoúà ÷ô¢öËÀ“ JÚ¥-ô¢ª“õª
Óz ví£í£ÙàŸî¦uí£hÙÞ¥ ÓÞœª-÷ªA Í÷±-꟪ìo Îå ð§ô¢ª? sÏÙë]ªö˺ 23 ÷ªÙC úˆÎôÂ-íˆ-ÓíÆà áî¦ìªx è¯ÚÛdô ø‹÷³uöËÀ E÷ªû áóŸªÙAE Ôæ° ví£í£ÙàŸ
ò˹÷ªt-ö˺x àµjû¦ î¦æ° 85 ø‹êŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙC.- Ð ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.z ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ šújû¦u-CÅ-Ú¥J Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐóŸªì ˺Nªóµ«í£A CûÁêŸq÷ÙÞ¥ Eô¢yþ§hô¢ª. ÐóŸªì
ô¢àŸô³êŸ â°G-ê¦ö˺ óŸ´ôÁ-í‡-óŸªû óŸ´E-óŸªû ·ôÙèÁ 1) ÑêŸh-ô¦-ÜÙè 2) ô¢ã°ô¢^Ùè ö˶ïð ìªÙ# ÷ªû¦L ÷ªëÅ]u- Ñìo 472 Ú¨.-Oª.- 1755ö˺ áEtÙà¦ô¢ª.z
þ§–ìÙö˺ EL#ÙC.- 3) àÅŸBh-úÃ-ÞœèÅ 4) í£Pa-îªò˵Ù-Þ¥öËÀ
ë]«ô¦Eo 35 ÞœÙåõ 25 ENª-ÿ§ö˺x ví£-óŸ«-é¨Ù# 1) Ôví‡öËÀ 8 2) Ôví‡öËÀ 10
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë ê•L- J-Ú¥ô¢ª“ ûµõÚ•ö°pô¢ª. CMx, ÷³Ùñô³, àµûµj¬o,
Gz ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ í£J-vøŒ÷ª Nõª÷ ô¢«.7 õ¤Ûõ 16. ÚÛôÁû¦ Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥ ÷´êŸñè…ì ví£ô³î¶æÀ Në¯u-ú£Ù- 3) Ôví‡öËÀ 12 4) Ôví‡öËÀ 14
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ÚÁåªx.- 2025 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ð í£J-vøŒ÷ª Nõª÷ ÚÁöËÀÚÛê¦-õìª ÚÛL›í ú£yô¢g àŸêŸª-ô¢ª(Ä> ÷«ô¢_Ùö˺
ú£–ö˺x í£E-ඛú æ©àŸô¢ªx, ú‡ñ(Ù-CÚ¨ ÷ªSx ú£«\üŒ‰x êµJච27. 2020-21 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷êŸqô¢Ùö˺ ví£êŸu¤Û í£ìªo
5942 Ú¨.-Oª.- ë]«ô¦Eo 14 ôÁVõ 23 ÞœÙåõ 52
ví£÷³Ü Îëůu-AtÚÛ ví£àŸª-ô¢é ú£Ùú£– Uê¦-všíúà ÍëÅ]u- ô¢«.9.-5 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåxÚÛª šíô¢ª-Þœª-꟪Ù-ë]E ÍÙàŸû¦.- ÷ô¢ÚÛª ûµõÚÛª ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ à•í£±pì ÎJ–ÚÛ þ§óŸªÙ ÷ú£«üŒ‰x sÎë¯óŸªí£± í£ìªo, Ú¥ô•p¸ôæÀ í£ìªoz ÓÙêŸ
5.
ú‡z ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ ÷«·ô\æ˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸë¶øŒÙ î¦æ° ÍÙCÙ-à¦-õE êµõÙ-Þ¥é ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Eô¢g-ô³Ù-#ÙC? ENª-ÿ§ö˺x ví£óŸ«é¨Ù# ·ôÙèÁ JÚ¥ô¢ª“ þ§CÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.-z îµ³êŸhÙÞ¥ ìë]óŸ«uô³? s2020-21 ñè˵bæÀ
Éõª Ïæ©-÷õ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÎóŸª-ìªo ÞœªJhÙ-àŸÙè….- 0.-5 ø‹êŸÙ.- DE Nõª÷ ¸Ú÷õÙ ô¢«.- 45 ÚÁåªx sìÞœë]ªêÁ ð§åª ÖÚÛ ÚÛªåªÙ-ò°-EÚ¨ Ñ#-êŸÙÞ¥ 25 1) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ òÅ¡ô¢ê í£ìªo ú£÷ªô¢pé ú£÷ªóŸªÙö˺ ví£êŸu¤Û í£ìªo ÷ú£«üŒxìª
sÞÁô¢-ÝËÀ-í£²-ôÂ-ö˺E Uê¦-všíúà ví£àŸª-JÙචÎëůu-AtÚÛ í£±ú£h- ÷«vêŸî¶ª. Ú¨ö˺õ GóŸªuÙ í£Ùí‡é© à¶óŸªìªû¦oô¢ª.z 2) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ Nø‹öËÀ àŸvÚÛëÅ]ô ô¢«.13.19 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªxÞ¥ ÍÙàŸû¦ ø‹ô¢ª. ÚÛôÁû¦
Ú¥õª ÓÙêÁ Îë]-ô¢é ð»Ùë¯ô³.-z 3) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ ú£Bùà ޜªEo í£Jé°÷«õêÁ ë¯Eo ô¢«.9.05 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåxÚÛª
è…z ví£í£ÙàŸ ò˹÷ªtõ ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê î¦æ°ìª 1) ô¢«.-1000 2) ô¢«.-2000
1) àŸvÚÛ-ëÅ]ô ú£ï£„E 2) ô¦ëŶ-ø‹uîª Ý˶÷«\ 4) ö˵íƇd-ûµÙæÀ ÚÛô¢oöËÀ Í꟪öËÀ Nªvø‹ ú£÷JÙà¦ô¢ª. ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ð ÍÙàŸû¦õÚÛª NªÙ# ÍN
šíÙà¦-õE ¸ÚÙvë] ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÛªÙC.- 3) ô¢«.-3000 4) ô¢«.-4000
3) ô¦÷ª-ÚÛ”ù£g ð§ôÈ¢Ú 4) K-øŒy-ôÂ- û¦ëÇ 23. ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË ú‡–ô¦ú‡h î¦uð§ô¢ EóŸªÙ-vêŸé vð§CÅ-Ú¥ô¢ ìë]óŸ«uô³.z
2024 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Ð ÷«·ô\-æÀìª ô¢«.-2,800 ÚÁåxÚÛª 17. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?
6. òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÎKt òÅ°K þ§óŸ³ëÅ] ô¢¤Ûé î¦ï£°-û¦õ ÚÁú£Ù à¶ô¦a-õE ví£óŸª-Ao-þ¼hÙC.- Óz 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 5 ìªÙ# 10 ÷ô¢ÚÛª ꟫ô¢ªp ú£Ùú£– Ôíˆ ·ôô¦ àŵjô¢tûÂ, ú£òÅ¡ªuõª, Íí‡p-ö˶æÀ wç˵jñªu- 1) ô¢«.-9.25 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 2) ô¢«.-9.45 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx
Ô ví£ô³-æÀ ú£Ùú£–ÚÛª Ú¥Ùvæ°ÚÂd Ïî¦y-õE Eô¢g-ô³Ù- 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo Ùë]« ÷ªï£„-ú£-÷³vë] áö°ö˺x ê•L-þ§-JÞ¥ ì-öËÀö˺ ú£òÅ¡ªuõ ÓÙí‡ÚÛ ÚÛNª-æ©Ú¨ àŵjô¢t-ûÂÞ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª 3) ô¢«.-9.65 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx 4) ô¢«.-9.85 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåªx
#ÙC? sšújìuÙêÁ Öí£pÙë]Ù ÚÛªë]ªô¢ªaÚÛªìo ÷´èÁ 13. â°BóŸª æ©Ú¥ CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Ô ôÁVì Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª? ñ-üŒ-í£¤Û ÷«Jç˵jÙ Nû¦u-þ§-õìª -cö° šíôÁâËÀe- EóŸªNªêŸªõóŸ«uô¢ª? sÐóŸªì ÎÙvëÅ]-ví£-ë¶øË šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 28. ô¢ÿ§u Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐóŸªì 2021
ví£ô³-æÀ ú£Ùú£–Þ¥ ÏC Eõ-÷-ìªÙC.- ÞœêŸÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê së¶øŒÙö˺ ê•L-þ§J ð¼Lóµ« æ©Ú¥ìª ú‡ì ú£Ùë]- ›íJå Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- û¦uóŸª-÷´Jh ÚÛ«è¯. Ôíˆ ·ôô¦ àŵjô¢t-ûÂÞ¥ Ñìo Ôví‡öËÀ 5, 6 ê¶D-ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA
ðƼôÂb, ÷ªïˆ°Ùvë¯ è…šíÆûÂq ú‡ú£d-îªqÚÛª ÎKt Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdõª ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ Ð ôÁVìª æ©Ú¥ CûÁ-êŸq-÷ÙÞ¥ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Gz Ð Nû¦u-þ§ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ û¶OêÁ ð§åª všíÆÙàÂ, N.- ô¦÷ª-û¦ëÇ í£ë]-O-Ú¥õÙ í£²ô¢h-ô³uÙC. Ð û¶í£- â˵jøŒÙ-ÚÛ-ôÂêÁ ú£÷«--øŒ-÷ªóŸ«uô¢ª.z
Ï#aÙC.-z Eô¢y--þ¼hÙC.-z ô¦óŸªöËÀ Îw›úd-L-óŸªû û¶Oõª, áð§û ÷«Jç˵jÙ ëÇ]uÙö˺ Ú•êŸh àŵjô¢tû EóŸ«-÷ªÚÛÙ ÚÁú£Ù ô¦ù£Z - 1) ÎÙvè† šùÚÂ-ö˺îË 2) šúK_ õ÷-ôÁîËÂ
1) æ°æ° æ°ôÂq 2) ñâ°âËÀ æ°ôÂq 1) áì-÷J 16 2) íƇvñ-÷J 16 úˆyóŸª ô¢¤Ûé ë]üŒÙ, Í-J-ÚÛû û½Ú¥-ë]-ü°-õÚÛª ví£-òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ð ÚÛNª-æ©E Ôô¦påª à¶ú‡ÙC.-z 3) Ïî¦û Nþ¼\û 4) ÓíƇîª vÞ¥šï°-æ¨ûÂ
3) ôÁ æ°ôÂq 4) ÷«ô¢ªA æ°ôÂq àµÙCì ú‡J-óŸªúÃ, Í·Ú-ò˺ûÂ, ú£ôÁ\íÆÃ, ÍÙâ°Ú 1) áú‡dúà è….- øË™ÿ§-vC-û¦-óŸ³è[ª
3) ÷«Ja 16 4) Ôví‡öËÀ 16
7. ÷ªóŸ«Nª ךíû ç˵Eoúà æ˺Ko n- 2021 ÷ªï‡°-üŒõ û½ÚÛõª ð§ö˹_-û¦oô³.- 2) áú‡dúà â˺óÀª÷ªõu ò°Ta
ú‡ÙTöËÀq Nâ˶êŸ? sí£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ ú‡ÙTöËÀq Nâ˶-êŸÞ¥
14. þ§óŸ³ëÅ] ð¼Mú£ª ñõ-Þ¥õ ú‡ñ(ÙC í‡õxõ ÚÁú£Ù
ú‡z òÅ°ô¢êŸ û½Ú¥ë]ü°-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ÕÓûÂ-Óúà ڨö°hûÂ, 3) áú‡dúà ÓúÃ. ÙÚÛ-å-û¦-ô¦-óŸªé
ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
HÓúÃÓíÆÃ, â°BóŸª ò°õõ ÚÛª\õ í£J-ô¢¤Ûé ÚÛNª-
ñôÂd ô¦\âËÀ sð¼ö˵ÙèÂz EL-à¦è[ª.-z ù£-û ú£ÙóŸ³-ÚÛhÙÞ¥ vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ì Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ÷ªÙ? s÷ªô¢- ÕÓûÂ-Óúà þ§êŸªpô¢ û½ÚÛõª Ð Nû¦u-þ§ö˺x ð§ö˹_- 4) áú‡dúà Íô¢«íà ÞÁþ§yNª 1-3 7-3 13-3 19-4 25-4
1) GóŸ«ÙÚÛ ÎÙvè˵ú£«\ s·Úìè¯z 2-1 8-3 14-2 20-3 26-2
é¨Ù-#ì ú‡ñ(ÙC í‡õx-õÚÛª Ð Ú¥ô¢uvÚÛ÷ªÙ ë¯yô¦ û¦oô³.- 24. Ú¥ô¢ªö˺ ÖÙå-JÞ¥ ví£óŸ«-é¨-ú£ªhû¦o ÷«ú£ª\ êŸí£p-E-ú£-
3-4 9-4 15-3 21-1 27-2
2) ìîËÁNª Öþ§Ú¥ sáð§ûÂz Ú˽ûµq-LÙÞ Ï#a, î¦Jö˺ ÷«ì-ú‡ÚÛ šú—–ô¦uEo EÙí£±- 1) Ó ÷«vêŸî¶ª 2) Ó, G JÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÁ-î¦õE Ô šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd Ú©õÚÛ Bô¢ªp õª-÷- 4-4 10-1 16-2 22-1 28-2.
3) óŸ«›ùx ò°Kd sÎw›úd-LóŸ«z ê¦ô¢ª. ví£A-ÚÛ«õ í£J-ú‡–-꟪ö˺x ëŵjô¢uÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ö°, 3) Ó, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo JÙ-#ÙC? 5-2 11-2 17-4 23-2
4) ÷ªJóŸª ú£Ú¥\J svUúÃz î¦JÚ¨ þ§óŸªÙÞ¥ EL-à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª DEo vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙà¦ô¢ª. 18. ví£í£Ù-àŸÙ-ö˺û¶ ÍêŸuÙêŸ vÚÛ«ô¢ Eô¢(ÙëÅ] ¸ÚÙvë]ÙÞ¥ 1) ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 2) ÷³Ùòô³ šïj°ÚÁô¢ªd 6-1 12-4 18-2 24-3

GH
17
Important Questions
1 Mark Questions
1. What is the shape of V-I graph non - ohmic
conductor?
The general formula
A: Curved line.
2. What is electric resistance?
A: The property of the conductor to oppose the
current flow through it is called resistance.
3. What are factors which affect the resistance
of a material?
of alkanes is..? ÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 13, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
A: Resistance depends on temperature, nature
of material, length and cross section area of magnetic field around it. 21. Define chemical bond. 26. Lewis dot symbol for 'Ar'?
..
conductor. 10. What happened to placed a magnetic com- A: Chemical bond: The force of attraction
A: : Ar :
4. Define magnetic flux. pass below the current-carrying wire? between only two atoms or a group of atoms ..
A: We notice deflection of magnetic compass that results a stable entity is called a chemi- 27. Mention any one of methods of primitives of
A: Magnetic flux: The number of magnetic
needle. cal bond. corrosion.
lines of force passing through a given nor-
mal area is called magnetic flux. 11. Define pH scale Physical Science 22. Define Octet rule. A: i) Metallic objects are covering the surface
5. Define magnetic flux density. A: A scale for measuring hydrogen ion concen- A: Octet rule: For the sake of stability of an with paints.
tration in a solution is called pH scale. atom undergo chemical reaction that helps ii) Cover the surface by other metals.
A: Magnetic flux density: The amount of mag-
A: Shape of d-orbital is double dumbbell. to give electron or gain electron to complete 28. Write the names of an ore of iron
netic flux passing through one unit normal 12. What is a neutralisation reaction?
17. Which quantum number gives size and the eight outer shell electrons. A: Hematite (Fe2O3), Magnetite (Fe3O4).
area is called magnetic flux density. A: The reaction of an acid with a base to give salt
energy of the main shell? 23. Write the four quantum numbers for 1s1 29. Write the names of carbonate ores
6. What is the flux through the plane taken par- and water is known as neutralisation reaction.
A: Principal quantum number (n). electron. A: Magnesite (MgCO3), Limestone (CaCO3).
allel to the field? 13. What happens when an acid or base is
18. An element has atomic number 11. where 1 1 30. Write difference between mineral and ore
A: The flux passes parallel to the field. mixed with water? A: n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +  or − 
would you expect this element in the peri- 2 2
Then θ = 0° A: When an acid or base is mixed with water its A: 1) Metals occur in nature in the earth's crust
odic table? 24. Give two examples for Dobereiner's triad?
∴ φ = BA cosθ = BA cos0° = BA concentration is decreases means diluted. In are called minerals.
A: First group and third period. A: i) Li, Na, K ii) Ca, Sr, Ba
7. Write the examples of non-ohmic conductors. this process heat is liberated. 2) The minerals from which the metals are
19. Define modern periodic law. 25. An element has atomic number 12. How extracted without economical loss are
A: Silicon, Germanium, LED etc. 14. Why pure acetic acid does not turn blue lit-
A: Modern periodic Law: The physical and many electrons are present in K, L and M called ores.
8. Define Ohm's law. mus to red?
chemical properties of the elements are the shells of this atom? 31. What is corrosion?
A: Ohm's law: At constant temperature, the cur- A: Pure acetic acid not containing the H+ ions. periodic functions of their electronic configura-
So, it does not turn litmus to red. A: Atomic number Z = 12, A: Metallic objects are slowly coated with
rent through a conductor is directly proportion- tion.
al to the potential difference across its ends. 15. What is nlx method? Configuration 1S22S22P63S2 oxides of the metal and forms layer which is
20. State Mendeleev's periodic law. called corrosion.
9. What do you conclude from Oersted experi- A: The short hand notation of electronic config- No. of electrons in K-Shell = 2
A: Mendeleev's periodic law: The properties 32. Write the general formula for alkanes
ment? uration is nlx method. No. of electrons in L-Shell = 8
of elements are the periodic functions of
A: A current carrying conductor produces a No. of electrons in M-Shell = 2 A: The general formula of alkanes is CnH2n+2
16. What is the shape of d-orbital? their atomic weights.

1/2 Mark Questions solution, when it reacts with bases? A: 8 electrons. A: X → R, Y → P. 32. Write the metal name whose ore is galena?
A: Pink. 16. Which rule is violated in the electronic con- 24. In nlx method, n is ...... A: Led (pb)
1. Weber/ metre2
9. Which gas evolves when acids react with figuration of 1s0 1s2 2p4 A: Principal quantum number (n). 33. Name the phenomenon where in a metal
A: Tesla.
metals? A: Aufbau principle. 25. What is the general valence configuration of such as iron is damage when exposed to
2. Match the following.
A: Hydrogen gas (H2) 17. What are the orbitals have same (n+l) inert gases? moist air for a long time
1. Magnetic flux A. Weber/ m
10. What happens when the pH of mouth is less value, among 3p, 3s, 4p and 4s? A: ns2np6 A: Corrosion.
2. Magnetic flux density B. weber
than 5.5? A: 3p and 4s. 26. Who is the first to classify the elements? 34. Which of the following is a carbonate ore?
C. Weber/ m2
A: Tooth decay starts. 18. Which electronic shell is at a higher energy A: Dobereiner. a) Magnesite b) bauxite
A: 1 → B, 2 → C level K or L?
11. Complete the following equation. 27. Match the following c) gypsum d) galena
3. Write the symbol of battery.... A: L-shell
Acid + Base → Salt + i) Alkali metals a) Group-1 A: A (Magnesite).
A: 19. What is the shape of d-orbital?
A: Water. ii) Halogens b) Group-17 35. The most abundant metal in the earth's crust is
l A: Double dumbbell.
4. In R = ρ  , ρ is..... 12. Which gas evolves, when metal carbonate or iii) Noble gases c) Group-18 A: Aluminium.
A metal hydrogen carbonates react with acids? 20. Write the name of orbital when n = 3 and l = 1 36. The ore of aluminium is......
A: i → a, ii → b, iii → c
A: Specific resistance. A: Carbon dioxide (CO2) A: 3p. A: Bauxite.
28. Bond angle in BeCl2.....
5. What happens to the resistance of a conduc- 13. A solution reacts with crushed egg-shells to 21. Lithium, ...... and potassium constitute A: 180°. 37. Write the electronic configuration of carbon
tor, if we increase its length? give a gas that turns lime-water milky the a Dobereiner's triad. atom?
29. How many σ and π bonds in nitrogen mole-
A: Increase the resistance of a conductor. solution contains..... A: Sodium. A: 1s22s22p2
cule......
6. The SI Unit of resistivity is..... a) NaCl b) HCl c) LiCl d) KCl 22. Number of elements present in period-2 of 38. Name the simplest hydrocarbon?
A: one σ bond and two π bonds.
A: Ohm A: B (HCl) the long form of periodic table 30. An element 11X23 is from ionic bond with Y, A: Methane (CH4)
7. Match the following 14. A solution turns red litmus into blue, its pH A) 2 B) 8 C) 18 D) 32 then charge on 11X23 is ...... 39. Name the Hydrocarbon C4H10
X) 1 Ohm A) 1 coulomb's/ 1 sec is likely to be... A: B (8 elements). A) +2 B) +1 C) −1 D) −2 A: Butane
Y) 1 ampere B) 1 watt/ 1 sec a) 1 b) 4 c) 5 d) 10 23. Match the following A: B (+1) 40. What type of hybridisation is present in BF3
C) 1 volt/ 1 ampere A: d (pH = 10) X) N2 P) 120° 31. The impurities like clay, sand present in the molecule?
A: X → C, Y → A 15. How many maximum electrons can be Y) BF 3 Q) 180° ore is called..... A: sp2
8. What is the colour of phenolphthalein accommodated in L-shell? R) 3 bonds A: Gangue. Writer: D.V Subba Naidu

F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Statement Assumption, Statement


Conclusion and Inference
Directions (Q.1-3): In these questions, two state-
ments are given, followed by two conclusions.
You have to consider the statement to be true
All good will be excellent one day
even if it is at variance with commonly known
facts. You have to decide which of the given has regularly sought changes that benefit Sol: a) I and II inferences only
Pretty
assumptions/ conclusions, if any, follow from society. b) II and IV inferences only
the given statement. For each of these ques- Conclusion I: Society will benefit if environ- Women c) I and III inferences only
tions, choose one of the following options: mental damage is stopped. Ramu d) I and IV inferences only
a) Both conclusions are invalid. Conclusion II: The World Bank is an altru- Sol: Inference I is a repetition of statement I.
b) Both conclusions are valid. istic organisation. Ans: b So, it is not a valid inference. Inference II is a
c) Only conclusion I is valid. Sol: There is no relation between the first and valid inference since the statements clearly say
5. Statements: All girls are good.
d) Only conclusion II is valid. the second statement. It is not clear whether the that the shop that sells parrots that can speak
All good will be excellent one day.
1. Statement I: Students need to study till late World Bank has called all the countries, this has some Indian parrots as well. This means
time, for an issue that relates to the benefit of Inferences:
in the night in order to crack entrance exams. that the Indian parrots that are sold in the shop
the society. Therefore, conclusion I is invalid. I. All girls will be excellent one day. can speak. Inference III is invalid since we
Statement II: Staying awake till late in the
night can cause diseases. Conclusion II is invalid because we do not II. Some girls will be excellent one day. have just proved that some of the Indian parrots
know if there are any selfish interests of World a) Only I follows b) Only II follows can speak. Inference IV is again valid. This has
Conclusion I: Those who crack entrance
Bank that coax it to affect changes benefiting c) Both I & II follow already been proved above. Ans: b
exams suffer from diseases.
society. Ans: a d) Neither of them follows 7. Statements:
Conclusion II: If Ramesh studies till late in
3. Statement I: Only Kajri deserves to be the Sol: Some brochures are numbered.
the night, Ramesh will crack entrance exams. Excellent
CM of a state. All numbered are fixed.
Sol: Both the conclusions are invalid. The
Statement II: Kajri has stood for elections. Good
statement says that studying till late in the night
is a necessary condition to crack entrance
exams. However, it is not a sufficient condition
Conclusion I: Kajri will win the elections.
Conclusion II: Kajri will be the CM of the
SSC Exams Girls
Inferences:
a) All brochures are fixed.
b) All fixed are numbered.
required for cracking an entrance exam.
Therefore, it is not necessary that if Ramesh
studies till late in the night, he will crack
state.
Sol: None of the conclusions follow. It is not
necessary that Kajri will win the elections if she
Special 6. Statements:
Ans: c c) Some brochures might not be numbered.
d) No numbered are fixed.

entrance exams. Also, it is only a possibility that has stood for elections and deserves to be the General Intelligence & Reasoning All parrots sold in that shop can speak. Sol: Fixed
staying awake till late in the night will lead to CM. Also, Kajri will only be the CM if she wins,
Some of Indian parrots are sold in that shop.
diseases. Therefore, conclusion I, which says which is not definite. Ans: a
4. Statements: All women are pretty. Inferences: Brochures Numbered
that students who crack entrance exams (study Directions (Q.4-7): In each of the questions two
Ramu is a woman. I. All parrots that are sold in that shop can
till late in the night) suffer from diseases, is statements followed by two/ four inferences/
invalid. Inferences: speak.
Ans: a conclusions are given. These inferences may or Ans: c
2. Statement I: The World Bank has called may not be implicit in the statement. Identify the a) No woman is pretty. II. Some of the Indian parrots can speak.
upon all countries to stop destroying the envi- inference(s) that are implicit in the statement b) Ramu is pretty. III. None of the Indian parrots can speak. These model questions were prepared by
ronment. and mark your response in accordance with the c) Ramu is ugly. IV. Some of the Indian parrots that can Subject experts of Career Launcher,
Statement II: In the past, the World Bank code given in each question. d) All women are ugly. speak are sold in that shop. Hyderabad

Syllogism Only conclusion I follows. Ans: a a) If only conclusion I follows Sol: Case 1 6. Statements: Some students are geniuses.
2. Statements: Komal Thakur is brilliant. b) If only conclusion II follows Advocates Some geniuses are clever.
Directions (Q.1-2): In each of the following ques- Komal Thakur is a woman. Professors
c) If neither conclusion I nor II follows Some clever are risk takers.
tions, two statements are followed by two con-
Conclusions: I. Woman is brilliant. d) If both conclusions I and II follow Teachers Conclusions: I. Some geniuses being risk tak-
clusions numbered I and II. You have to take
II. Komal Thakur is brilliant 3. Statements: Some cups are plastic. ers are a possibility.
the two given statements to be true even if they
because she is a woman. Some plastics are pens. II. All students are risk takers.
seem to be at variance with the commonly
Sol: Black coat
known facts and then decide which of the given Some pens are papers. Sol:
Case 2
conclusions logically follows from the given W2 Conclusions: Students Genius Clever
statements, disregarding commonly known B B I. Some cups being papers is a possibility. Teachers/ Professors/
facts. Mark your answer as: W1 II. All plastics are pens. Advocates/ Black coat
→ Ans: d Risk takers
a) If only conclusion I follows KT Sol:
KT
b) If only conclusion II follows Cups Plastics 5. Statements: Some snakes are venomous. Ans: a
c) If neither I nor II follows All venomous are tigers. 7. Statements: Some poets are authors.
d) If both I and II follow All tigers are lions.
KT = Komal Thakur All authors are dancers.
1. Statement: All fans are cups. Conclusions: I. All snakes are lions.
B = Brilliant All dancers are artists.
All cups are pillows. Papers Pens II. All snakes are tigers.
W = Woman Conclusions: I. Some authors are artists.
Conclusions: I. All fans are pillows. Ans: a Sol: Lions II. Some poets are artists.
II. All pillows are fans. Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
Ans: c 4. Statements: All teachers are professors. Sol: Artists
Sol: Depicting the Incorporating the
Directions (Q.3-7): In each of the following ques- All professors are advocates.
first statement second statement Snakes Venomous Tigers
tions, three statements and two conclusions are All advocates wear black coat.
P F = fans Poets Authors Dancers
C given. Your task is to find out which of the con- Conclusions:
C
F → F C = cups clusions can be drawn from the given state- I. All advocates being teachers is a possibility.
P = pillows ments. Mark your answer if: II. All teachers wear black coat. Ans: c Ans: d
GH
4 Marks Questions
17
1. Explain the auto (self) reduction of sulphide
ores.
A: i) In the extraction of Cu from its sulphide
How much current flows
ore, the ore is subjected partial roasting in
air to give its oxide.
2Cu2S + 3O2 → 2Cu2O + 2SO2
ii) When the supply of air is stopped and tem-
perature is raised. The rest of the sulphide
reacts with oxide and forms the metal and
through your body? ÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 13, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
SO2
2Cu2O + Cu2S → 6Cu + SO2 other is non-magnetic they are separated by 11. Find the value of ‘X’ in the following figure?
240
2. Which reaction is useful to join broken rail- magnetic separation method. I =  = 0.00048A
ings of railway tracks and cracked machine Eg: The magnetic ores like iron pyrites (FeS) 5,00,000
9. Calculate the equivalent resistance of two I2 = 4A
parts? Explain that reactions. and magnetite (Fe3O4) are concentrated I3 = 3A
A: i) The reduction of metal oxides with alu- by this method. The crushed ore is allowed resistors of 1Ω and 10Ω connected in paral-
minum powder is called thermite reaction. to pass through electro magnetic belts. The lel.
mineral particles are retained and gangue
Physical Science Sol: Given R1 = 1Ω, R2 = 10Ω I1 = 2A
Eg: Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr + Heat
particles are thrown away. When resistance are connected in parallel I4 = 5A
ii) The mixture of concentrated oxide ore and
4. What happens when the thick wire is taken households opened and all the electric the equivalent resistance is given by
aluminium powder is called thermite.
as fuse wire? devices are saved.
iii) The reducing agent in thermite process is 1 1 1
A: Its cross-sectional area increases, resis- 7. 0.15A current is flowing through a resistance  =  + 
aluminium. Req R1 R2 I5 = XA
tance decreases and current increases. This of 10Ω. What is the potential difference
iv) The reaction of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) 1 1 1 I6 = 6A
damages electrical appliances because of between its ends?  =  + 
with aluminium produces molten iron Req 1 10
over load. Sol: Given R = 10Ω
which is used to join railings of railway 1 10 + 1 11
5. What happens when the electrical appli- I = 0.15A Sol: From Junction law
tracks or cracked machine parts.  =  = 
ances in home are connected in series? V=? Req 10 10 I1 + I4 + I6 = I2 + I3 + I5
2Al + Fe2O3 → Al2O3 + 2Fe + Heat
A: i) All the electrical appliance are to be con- According to Ohm’s law V = IR 10 2+5+6=4+3+X
3. When do we use magnetic separation Req =  = 0.90Ω
trolled by a single switch. V = 0.15 × 10 = 1.5V 11 13 = 7 + X ⇒ X = 13 − 7 = 6 ⇒ X = 6A
method for concentration of an ore? Explain
with an example. ii) If electrical appliances are connected in 8. Assume that the resistance of your body is 10. Write down the characteristics of the ele- 12. Mention the factors effecting electron
A: Magnetic Separation Method: If the ore or series, if one of the electrical appliance 5,00,000Ω and if you touch a 240V wire, then ments having atomic number - 12 affinity.
impurity, one of them is magnetic and the fails, the remaining electrical appliances how much current flows through your body? a) Period number b) Group number A: The factors effecting electron affinity:
will not work.
Sol: Given R = 5,00,000Ω c) Valency d) Element family i) Nuclear charge
6. Give reasons for using lead in making fuses
Writer V = 240V A: a) Period number - 3 ii) Screening effect or shielding effect
A: Lead is used in making fuses. Because it
I=? b) Group number - IIA (2) iii) Penetration power of the orbitals
K. Gagan Kumar have low melting point. If the current in the
lead wire exceeds certain value the wire will V c) Valency - 2 iv) Stable configuration
Subject Expert According to Ohm’s law I = 
heat up and melts. So, the circuit in R d) Element family - Alkali earth metal family v) Atomic radius

2 Marks Questions 5. Scandium belongs to which block element? 12. Name two elements with completely filled 20. What is the unit of the power consumption Diagrams (4 Marks)
A: d - block element. outer most shell. in houses? 1. For the formation of a virtual image in a
1. What is the use of line spectra?
6. VI-A (16) group elements belongs to which A: Helium, Neon A: KWH or unit concave mirror, where should we place the
A: The lines in atomic spectra can be used to 13. Which purification method is used for blister
family? 21. When does over load of current occur in object? Draw a ray diagram to show this.
identify unknown atoms, just like finger copper?
A: Chalcogen family. houses? A:
prints are used to identify people.
A: Polling. A: When the current flow reaches above 20A in
2. Ca, Sr, Ba are Dobereiners triads; atomic 7. How many elements are present in 6th peri-
od of long form of periodic table? 14. By which method sulphide ore is concen- the current wires.
weights of Ca and Ba are 40.0 and 137.0, trated? 22. Can we use iron wire as fuse? R1 R3
then what is the atomic weight of strantium. A: 32
A: Froth floatation process. A: No, we can’t because it has high melting
40 + 137 177 8. Write the change in non-metallic and metallic P O F C
15. What happens to the resistance when the point.
I
A: Atomic weight of Sr =  =  properties of a group?
2 2 temperature increases in the conductor?
A: In a group from top to bottom non-metallic 23. Give the name of elements which is in free
= 88.5 A: Increases. state
character gradually decrease and metallic
3. What are the new elements discovered in 16. What is the SI unit of resistivity?
property gradually increases. A: Gold, silver, platinum.
place of Ekaboran, Eka Aluminium and Eka A: Ω − m
9. Which of the block in a periodic table have 24. Which metals are used in preparation of 2. Label the parts of the given figure.
Silicon? non-metals, metals and metalloids? 17. What is the metal used in making filament electric conducting wire.
of the blue? A
A: Scandium, Gallium and Germanium are dis- A: p - block. A: Copper, Aluminium.
covered in place of Ekaboran, Eka A: Tungsten.
10. In periodic table, which of the group has 25. Write descending order of their reactivity
Aluminium and Eka Silicon respectively. 18. What are the alloys used as heating ele-
lanthanides and actinides? among the following elements.
4. On which statement modern periodic table is ment in electrical iron box, toasters etc? B C
A: 3 (III B) Zn, Pt, Al, Na, K
constructed? A: Nichrome and Manganin.
11. Among Na+, Mg2+ and Al3+ write increas- A: K > Na > Al > Zn > Pt
A: The Physical and Chemical properties of the 19. What is used in preparation of didoes, tran-
ing order of ionic radii. 26. Write the formula of pyrolusite
elements are the periodic functions of their sistors and integrated circuits (IC)?
electronic configurations. A: Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ A: Semi-conductors. A: MnO2 A: A-Waste Gases, B-Hearth, C- Fire box

F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Statement Assumption, Statement


Conclusion and Inference
Directions (Q.1-3): In these questions, two state-
ments are given, followed by two conclusions.
You have to consider the statement to be true
All good will be excellent one day
even if it is at variance with commonly known
facts. You have to decide which of the given has regularly sought changes that benefit Sol: a) I and II inferences only
Pretty
assumptions/ conclusions, if any, follow from society. b) II and IV inferences only
the given statement. For each of these ques- Conclusion I: Society will benefit if environ- Women c) I and III inferences only
tions, choose one of the following options: mental damage is stopped. Ramu d) I and IV inferences only
a) Both conclusions are invalid. Conclusion II: The World Bank is an altru- Sol: Inference I is a repetition of statement I.
b) Both conclusions are valid. istic organisation. Ans: b So, it is not a valid inference. Inference II is a
c) Only conclusion I is valid. Sol: There is no relation between the first and valid inference since the statements clearly say
5. Statements: All girls are good.
d) Only conclusion II is valid. the second statement. It is not clear whether the that the shop that sells parrots that can speak
All good will be excellent one day.
1. Statement I: Students need to study till late World Bank has called all the countries, this has some Indian parrots as well. This means
time, for an issue that relates to the benefit of Inferences:
in the night in order to crack entrance exams. that the Indian parrots that are sold in the shop
the society. Therefore, conclusion I is invalid. I. All girls will be excellent one day. can speak. Inference III is invalid since we
Statement II: Staying awake till late in the
night can cause diseases. Conclusion II is invalid because we do not II. Some girls will be excellent one day. have just proved that some of the Indian parrots
know if there are any selfish interests of World a) Only I follows b) Only II follows can speak. Inference IV is again valid. This has
Conclusion I: Those who crack entrance
Bank that coax it to affect changes benefiting c) Both I & II follow already been proved above. Ans: b
exams suffer from diseases.
society. Ans: a d) Neither of them follows 7. Statements:
Conclusion II: If Ramesh studies till late in
3. Statement I: Only Kajri deserves to be the Sol: Some brochures are numbered.
the night, Ramesh will crack entrance exams. Excellent
CM of a state. All numbered are fixed.
Sol: Both the conclusions are invalid. The
Statement II: Kajri has stood for elections. Good
statement says that studying till late in the night
is a necessary condition to crack entrance
exams. However, it is not a sufficient condition
Conclusion I: Kajri will win the elections.
Conclusion II: Kajri will be the CM of the
SSC Exams Girls
Inferences:
a) All brochures are fixed.
b) All fixed are numbered.
required for cracking an entrance exam.
Therefore, it is not necessary that if Ramesh
studies till late in the night, he will crack
state.
Sol: None of the conclusions follow. It is not
necessary that Kajri will win the elections if she
Special 6. Statements:
Ans: c c) Some brochures might not be numbered.
d) No numbered are fixed.

entrance exams. Also, it is only a possibility that has stood for elections and deserves to be the General Intelligence & Reasoning All parrots sold in that shop can speak. Sol: Fixed
staying awake till late in the night will lead to CM. Also, Kajri will only be the CM if she wins, Some of Indian parrots are sold in that shop.
diseases. Therefore, conclusion I, which says which is not definite. Ans: a Inferences:
4. Statements: All women are pretty. Brochures Numbered
that students who crack entrance exams (study Directions (Q.4-7): In each of the questions two I. All parrots that are sold in that shop can
Ramu is a woman.
till late in the night) suffer from diseases, is statements followed by two/ four inferences/ speak.
invalid. Inferences:
Ans: a conclusions are given. These inferences may or II. Some of the Indian parrots can speak. Ans: c
2. Statement I: The World Bank has called may not be implicit in the statement. Identify the a) No woman is pretty.
III. None of the Indian parrots can speak. These model questions were prepared by
upon all countries to stop destroying the envi- inference(s) that are implicit in the statement b) Ramu is pretty.
IV. Some of the Indian parrots that can
ronment. and mark your response in accordance with the c) Ramu is ugly. Subject experts of Career Launcher,
speak are sold in that shop.
Statement II: In the past, the World Bank code given in each question. d) All women are ugly. Hyderabad

Syllogism Only conclusion I follows. Ans: a a) If only conclusion I follows Sol: Case 1 6. Statements: Some students are geniuses.
2. Statements: Komal Thakur is brilliant. b) If only conclusion II follows Advocates Some geniuses are clever.
Directions (Q.1-2): In each of the following ques- Komal Thakur is a woman. Professors
c) If neither conclusion I nor II follows Some clever are risk takers.
tions, two statements are followed by two con-
Conclusions: I. Woman is brilliant. d) If both conclusions I and II follow Teachers Conclusions: I. Some geniuses being risk tak-
clusions numbered I and II. You have to take
II. Komal Thakur is brilliant 3. Statements: Some cups are plastic. ers are a possibility.
the two given statements to be true even if they
because she is a woman. Some plastics are pens. II. All students are risk takers.
seem to be at variance with the commonly
Sol: Black coat
known facts and then decide which of the given Some pens are papers. Sol:
Case 2
conclusions logically follows from the given W2 Conclusions: Students Genius Clever
statements, disregarding commonly known B B I. Some cups being papers is a possibility. Teachers/ Professors/
facts. Mark your answer as: W1 II. All plastics are pens. Advocates/ Black coat
→ Ans: d Risk takers
a) If only conclusion I follows KT Sol:
KT
b) If only conclusion II follows Cups Plastics 5. Statements: Some snakes are venomous. Ans: a
c) If neither I nor II follows All venomous are tigers. 7. Statements: Some poets are authors.
d) If both I and II follow All tigers are lions.
KT = Komal Thakur All authors are dancers.
1. Statement: All fans are cups. Conclusions: I. All snakes are lions.
B = Brilliant All dancers are artists.
All cups are pillows. Papers Pens II. All snakes are tigers.
W = Woman Conclusions: I. Some authors are artists.
Conclusions: I. All fans are pillows. Ans: a Sol: Lions II. Some poets are artists.
II. All pillows are fans. Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
Ans: c 4. Statements: All teachers are professors. Sol: Artists
Sol: Depicting the Incorporating the
Directions (Q.3-7): In each of the following ques- All professors are advocates.
first statement second statement Snakes Venomous Tigers
tions, three statements and two conclusions are All advocates wear black coat.
P F = fans Poets Authors Dancers
C given. Your task is to find out which of the con- Conclusions:
C
F → F C = cups clusions can be drawn from the given state- I. All advocates being teachers is a possibility.
P = pillows ments. Mark your answer if: II. All teachers wear black coat. Ans: c Ans: d
GH
17
BOARD OF INTERMEDIATE EDUCATION
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021
Time: 3 Hours Mathematics - IIA (English Medium) Max. Marks: 75
ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 14, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

This question paper consists of 3 sections A, B persons around a circular table. x+2 17. Let A and B are lndependent events with 21. Solve 18x3 + 81x2 + 121x + 60 = 0. Given
12. Find the range of  P(A) = 0.2, P(B) = 0.5 then find (i) P (A/ B) that one root is equal to half the sum of the
and C. 7. Find the number of ways of arranging the 2x2 + 3x + 6
SECTION - A letters of the word PERMUTATION. 13. If the letters of the word MASTER are per- (ii) P (B/A) (ii) P (A ∩ B) (iv) P(A ∪ B) remaining roots.
I. Very short answer type questions. 8. If 10. nC2 = 3. (n + 1)C3 then find n. muted in all possible ways and the word 22. Calculate the variance and standard devia-
i) Attempt ALL questions. 9. Find the mean deviation from the mean of thus formed are arranged in the dictionary SECTION - C tion for the following discrete frequency dis-
the data 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 12, 16 order then find the rank of the word tribution.
ii) Each question carries TWO marks. III. Long answer type questions.
10. A position variable satisfies REMAST.
10 ´ 2 = 20 i) Attempt any FIVE questions xi 4 8 11 17 20 24 32
P(x = 1) = P(x = 2) find P(x = 5). 14. Find the number of ways of selecting a
1. Find complex conjugate of (3 + 4i) (2 − 3i). ii) Each question carries SEVEN marks. fi 3 5 9 5 4 3 1
cricket team of 11 players from 7 batesmen
2. Find the multiplicate inverse of 7 + 24i. SECTION - B 5 ´ 7 = 35
and 6 bowlers such that there will be atleast
3. Find the value of (1 + i)16 5 bowlers in the team. 18. If cos α + cos β + cos γ = 0 = sin α + sin β 23. State and prove Baye’s Theorem.
4. If α, β are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx
II. Short answer type questions. + sin γ then show that cos2α + cos2β + 24. The probability distribution of a random
i) Attempt any FIVE questions x2 − 3
1 1 15. Resolve  into partial fraction. 3 variable X is given below.
+ c = 0. Then find the value of  +  ii) Each question carries FOUR marks. (x + 2) (x2 + 1) cos2γ =  = sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ.
α β 2 X = xi 1 2 3 4 5
5 ´ 4 = 20 16. If two numbers are selected randomly from 19. Find all the roots of the equation
5. If the product of the roots of 4x3 + 16x2 − 9x P(X = xi) K 2K 3K 4K 5K
11. If z = x + iy and if the point p in the organd 20 consecutive natured numbers. Find the x11 − x7 + x4 − 1 = 0.
− a = 0 is 9. Then find ‘a’.
plane represents z, find the locus of z satis- probability that the sum of the two numbers 20. Solve x4 + x3 − 16x2 − 4x + 48 = 0. Given Find the value of K and the mean and
6. Find the number of ways of arranging 7 fying the equation Z − 2 − 3i = 5. is (i) an even number (ii) an odd number. that the product of two of the roots is 6. variance of X.

SECTION - B x2 − 3 19. x11 − x7 + x4 − 1 = 0 óµ³ÚÛ\ ÍEo ÷´ö°-õìª


15.  ìª ð§¤¨ÚÛ GÅû¦o-õªÞ¥ ô¦óŸªÙè….
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021 II. ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. (x + 2) (x2 + 1) - ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
16. 20 ÷-ô¢ªú£ ú£ï£°á ú£ÙÜuõ ìªÙ# ·ôÙè…Ù-æ¨E 20. ·ôÙè[ª ÷´ö°õ õñÌÄÙ 6 Íô³ê¶ x4 + x3 − 16x2
Mathematics - IIA (Telugu Medium) i) Ôjû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….- óŸ«ë]”-#aÄ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Óìªo-ÚÛªÙç˶ î¦æ¨ îµ³êŸhÙ (i) ÖÚÛ − 4x + 48 = 0 ìª þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….-
ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª û¦õªÞœª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. ú£J-ú£ÙÜu (ii) ÖÚÛ ò˶ú‡-ú£ÙÜu Íó¶ªu ú£ÙòÅ°-÷u-êŸìª 21. ÖÚÛ ÷´õÙ NªT-Lì ·ôÙè[ª ÷´ö°õ îµ³êŸhÙö˺
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75 5 ´ 4 = 20 ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….- ú£ÞœÙÞ¥ Þœõ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ 18x3 + 81x2 + 121x +
11. Î-ô¦_Ùè êŸõÙö˺ GÙ-ë]ª÷± Z = X + iY ú£«-#›úh
P 17. A, B õª ·ôÙè[ª ú£yêŸÙvêŸ íÆ£ªå-ìõª ÷ªJóŸ³ P(A) 60 = 0 ìª þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….-
Ð ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙö˺ A, B, C Íû¶ 3 NòÅ°Þ¥õª Ñû¦oô³. 5. 4x3 + 16x2 − 9x − a = 0 óµ³ÚÛ\ ÷´ö°õ õñÌÄÙ
Z − 2 − 3i = 5 E-óŸª÷ªÙ ð§æ¨ÙචP GÙ-ë]ª-í£- = 0.2 P(B) = 0.5 Í-ô³ê¶ (i) P (A/ B) 22. Ú¨Ùë] ð¿ìl-í£±ìu NòÅ°áû¦-EÚ¨ Nú£h¬”êŸ vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ
SECTION - A
9 Í-ô³ê¶ a N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. (ii) P (B/A) (iii) P (A ∩ B) (iv) P(A ∪ B) õìª
6. Ôè[ª-Þœªô¢ª ÷uÚÛªh-õìª ÖÚÛ ÷”ê¦h-Ú¥ô¢ ñõx-àŸªå«d ëǯEo ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….- NàŸ-õ-û¦-õìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
I. ÍA ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. Í÷ª¸ôa Nëů-û¦õ ú£ÙÜu ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
x+2 xi 4 8 11 17 20 24 32
i) ÍEo ví£øŒo-õÚÛª ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª ô¦óŸªÙè…. 7. PERMUTATION í£-ë]Ù-ö˺E ͤÛ-ô¦-õìª Í÷ª-ô¢aè[Ù 12. ví£-óŸªÙ  óµ³ÚÛ\ î¦uí‡hE SECTION - C
2
2x + 3x + 6 fi 3 5 9 5 4 3 1
ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. ë¯yô¦ ÷à¶a ví£þ§h-ô¦õ ú£ÙÜuìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
10 ´ 2 = 20 8. 10. nC2 = 3.(n+1)C3 Í-ô³ê¶ n N-õª-÷ìª III. D-ô¢+-êŸ-ô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. 23. ò˶ô´ ú‡ë¯ÌÄÙ-ê¦-Eo Eô¢y-#Ù# Eô¢«-í‡Ù-àŸÙè….-
1. (3 + 4i) (2 − 3i) óµ³ÚÛ\ ú£ÙóŸ³Þœt ú£ÙÚ©ô¢g ú£ÙÜuìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. 13. MASTER í£-ë]Ùö˺ ͤÛ-ô¦õêÁ Ôô¢pè˶ í£ë¯-õ-EoÙ- i) Ô-jû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….- 24. ÖÚÛ óŸ«ë]”-#aÄÚÛ àŸõ-ô¦P ú£ÙòÅ°-÷uê¦ NòÅ°-á-û¦Eo
ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- 9. Ú¨ÙC ë]ê¦hÙ-ø‹-EÚ¨ ÷ªëÅ]u÷ªÙ ìªÙ# ÷ªëÅ]u÷ª
æ¨E EíÆ£ªÙ-åª÷± ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ Í÷ª-J›úh Î ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª Ôè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. Ú¨Ùë] Ï÷y-è[-iÙC.-
2. 7 + 24i óµ³ÚÛ\ Þœéì Nö˺-÷«Eo ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. NàŸ-õ-û¦Eo ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ REMAST í£ë]Ù óµ³ÚÛ\ ÚÁæ¨E 5 ´ 7 = 35 X = xi 1 2 3 4 5
3. (1 + i)16 óµ³ÚÛ\ Nõª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 12, 16 ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. 18. cos α + cos β + cos γ = 0 = sin α + sin β + P(X = xi) K 2K 3K 4K 5K
4. ax2 + bx + c = 0 óµ³ÚÛ\ ÷´ö°õª α, β Í-ô³ê¶ ÖÚÛ ð§ô³-â°û àŸõ-ô¦P 14. Ôè[ª-Þœªô¢ª ò°æÀq-÷ªûÂ, Îô¢ª-Þœªô¢ª ò®õô¢x ìªÙ# ÚÛFú£Ù
10. sin γ cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2 γ
Í-ô³ê¶
1 1 P(x = 1) = P(x = 2) ìª êŸ”í‡hí£J›úh P(x = 5) ìª Íô³-ë]ª-Þœªô¢ª ò®õô¢ªx ÑÙè˶ö° 11 ÷ªÙC Îå-Þ¥-üŒxêÁ 3 K N-õª÷ìª, X óµ³ÚÛ\ ÍÙÚÛ-÷ª-ëÅ]u÷ªÙ Nú£h¬”-Aõìª
 +  N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. vÚ¨·ÚæÀ áåªdìª ÓEo ô¢Ú¥-õªÞ¥ ÓÙàŸª-ÚÁ-÷àŸªa?- =  = sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ ÍE Eô¢«-í‡Ù-àŸÙè….- ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
α β- ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. 2

F F F F F F F F F
Model Questions
1. Which of the following statements is correct
about recent RBI Monetary Policy review?
1) Kept the policy rates unchanged.
2) GDP estimate unchanged at 10.5% for the
'Sahi Disha' campaign launched by..?
current fiscal year 2021-22.
in the energy value chain, water, waste and aimed at empowering the scheduled caste domestic manufacturing capacity of solar
3) On-tap Targeted Long Term Repo transport sectors that promote low carbon (SC), scheduled tribe (ST) and women. PV modules.
Operations (TLTRO) scheme, which was and climate-resilient initiatives in line with 1) 2030 2) 2035 3) 2040 1) Rs.4,500 crore 2) Rs.1,000 crore
available till March 31, 2021 extended to India’s climate objectives and Sustainable 4) 2045 5) 2025 3) Rs.3,000 crore 4) Rs.5,500 crore
30 September 2021. Development Goals. 24. International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised 5) Rs.8,500 crore
4) Extended NEFT and RTGS facilities to 1) $ 100 million 2) $ 57 million India’s GDP forecast growth for the year 34. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
non-bank payment system operators also.
3) $ 87 million 4) $ 80 million 2021-22 to ...... completed 6 years on 8 April 2021 under
5) All of above correct
5) $ 137 million 1) 20.5% 2) 7.75% 3) 14.5% which a collateral-free loans up to .........
2. Who was appointed as the Chairman and
10. Telangana Grameena Bank and ...... 4) 12.5% 5) 9.5% provided for income-generating activities in
Managing Director of Small Industries
became first Regional Rural Banks in the 25. Which state topped the list with Rs. 90,000 manufacturing, trading, and agriculture
Development Bank of India (SIDBI)?
country to adopt video-KYC facility that crore collection from small savings schemes, 1) Rs. 10 lakh 2) Rs. 40 lakh
1) Sharad Goklani 2) Pallav Mohapatra offers zero contact onboarding of cus- in the total gross small savings collections of 3) Rs. 15 lakh 4) Rs. 30 lakh
3) S Ramann 4) Saurabh Garg tomers, at par with commercial banks. Rs. 5.96 lakh crore in 2017-18? 5) Rs. 20 lakh
5) Ajay Thyagi 1) Assam Gramin Vikash Bank Mallika
1) Bihar 2) AP 3) West Bengal 35. National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
3. Last date for linking of Aadhaar number Srinivasan
2) Baroda Gujarat Gramin Bank 4) Telangana 5) Maharashtra develops world class ‘Wayside Amenities’
with PAN Card extended from 31st March 3) Himachal Pradesh Gramin Bank 26. To enhance ease of doing business and at more than ...... locations across 22 states
2021 to ......
4) Madhyanchal Gramin Bank transparency, Department for Promotion of in the next 5 years (The amenities will include
1) 30 May 2021

5) 31 December 2021
2) 30th June 2021
3) 30 September 2021 4) 31 July 2021
5) Andhra Pradesh Grameena Vikas Bank
11. Which International Monetary organisation
approved a loan of $ 484 million to improve
General Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)
revamped its Industrial Entrepreneurs
Memorandum (IEM) portal. Who is the pre-
numerous facilities for passengers such as
fuel stations, electric charging facilities, food
courts, retail shops, bank ATMs, toilets with
4. Who will publish the Financial Inclusion Index
(FII) every year annually in the month of July
to measure the extent of financial inclusion in
transport connectivity and road mainte-
nance in the Chennai - Kanyakumari
Industrial Corridor in Tamil Nadu?
Awareness sent secretary of DPIIT?
1) Aditya Nath Das
3) Vijal Vardhan
2) Jishnu Barua
4) lqbal Singh Bains
shower facility, children play areas, clinics,
village haat for local handicrafts)
1) 1000 2) 1200 3) 3000 4) 600 5) 950
the country? 1) IMF 2) World Bank 36. UNDP (United Nations Development
5) Guruprasad Mohapatra
1) SBI 2) SEBI 3) RBI 3) ADB 4) AIIB 5) NDB 18. Who was appointed as the chairperson of Programme) and Spices Board India
27. First meeting of BRICS finance ministers
4) IRDAI 5) EPFO 12. RBI declared the liquidity support of ...... for the Public Enterprises Selection Board agreed to build a blockchain-based trace-
and central bank governors was held on 6
5. Which bank raised $1 billion from Japan fresh lending during 2021-22 to All India (PESB). (PESB is responsible for appoint- ability interface for Indian spices to enhance
April 2021 virtually from ......
Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) to Financial Institutions (AIFIs) recently ment of top management posts in the transparency in trading. Who is the present
1) New Delhi 2) Brasilia 3) Moscow
extend loans to supply chain of Japanese Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)) UNDP Administrator?
1) Rs.10,000 crore 2) Rs.20,000 crore 4) Beijing 5) Cape Town
automobile industry in India? 1) Tarun Bajaj 2) Kapil Dev Tripathi 1) Achim Steiner 2) Gilbert Houngbo
3) Rs.50,000 crore 4) Rs.75,000 crore 28. Jal Shakti Ministry declared that Jal Jeevan
1) Canara Bank 2) Central Bank of India 3) Mallika Srinivasan 4) P.Raghavendra Rao 3) Guy Ryder 4) Kitack Lim
5) Rs.15,000 crore Mission achieved a new milestone of pro-
3) SBI 4) Indian Bank 5) Ramesh Abhishek 5) Kristalina Georgieva
13. Axis Bank and which bank tied up with glob- viding over ...... rural households with tap
5) Bank of Baroda 19. Who was appointed the new mission direc- water supply. 37. India and Bangladesh agreed that a direct
al e-commerce major Amazon and cards
tor of Atal Innovation Mission, the govern- passenger train named ‘Mitali Express’
major Visa to launch a retail payments enti- 1) 1.5 Crore 2) 2 Crore 3) 2.5 Crore
ment’s flagship initiative under NITI Aayog? run between Dhaka and New Jalpaiguri in..
Writer ty, which will be a rival to state-owned 4) 3 Crore 5) 4 Crore
NPCI? 1) Dr GP Samanta 1) Tripura 2) Meghalaya 3) Manipur
29. Which state signed an agreement with
Amara Veeraswamy 1) ICICI 2) HDFC 3) SBI 2) Avinash K. Srivastava 4) West Bengal 5) Arunachal Pradesh
Wadhwani Institute of Artificial Institute
4) Yes Bank 5) Canara Bank 3) Dr Chintan Vaishnav 38. Hyderabad-based startup, Maithri
Subject Expert (Wadhwani AI) to deploy solutions for the
4) Injeti Srinivas 5) Arun Goel Aquatech has set up the world’s first
14. The total number of basic bank accounts benefit of cotton farmers?
20. Government of India approved a mobile water from air kiosk and water
under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 1) AP 2) Maharashtra
6. World Bank and Asian Infrastructure Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme knowledge centre in ......
(PMJDY) reached ...... with a total deposits 3) Telangana 4) Rajasthan 5) MP
Investment Bank (AIIB) approved loan for $ for the food processing sector, entailing an 1) Warangal 2) Pune 3) Visakhapatnam
of Rs.1,39,864 crore as on 10 March 2021. 30. Which bank announced its tie-up with Axis
300 million (about Rs.2,190 crore) canal- outlay of ...... 4) Gurugram 5) Chennai
based drinking water projects in ...... 1) 22 crore 2) 50 crore 3) 100 crore Securities to offer investment services
1) Rs.24,900 crore 2) Rs.10,900 crore 39. Subha Tatavarti was appointed as the Chief
1) UP 2) MP 3) Punjab 4) 80 crore 5) 42 crore through a 3-in-1 account. (The 3-in-1
3) Rs.70,000 crore 4) Rs.35,000 crore Technology Officer (CTO) of………
4) Karnataka 5) Maharashtra 15. From 1 April 2021, as per the order of RBI, account integrates Savings Bank Account,
5) Rs.64,900 crore 1) TCS 2) Infosys 3) Microsoft India
7. National Payments Corporation of India the average base rate to be charged by DEMAT and Trading Accounts )
21. Government of India extended the 4) Wipro 5) RIL
(NPCI) transferred all its Bharat Bill Non-Banking Financial Company - Micro 1) SBI 2) Paytm Payment Bank
Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 40. Under the New Nagar Van Scheme, urban
Payment System (BBPS) transaction busi- Finance Institutions (NBFC - MFIs) to their 3) Jana Small Finance Bank
(ECLGS) till ...... or till such time that an forests will be developed in how many
ness to a wholly-owned subsidiary of NPCI borrowers will be at ...... (The RBI advises 4) ICICI 5) Canara Bank
amount of 3 lakh crore is sanctioned under cities?
from 1 April 2021. In this context, NBBL NBFC - MFIs on the average of the base
the Scheme. (The scheme also expanded 31. India and which nation agreed to revamp 1) 200 2) 250 3) 300 4) 150 5) 50
stands for......? rates of the five largest commercial banks
to cover enterprises in hospitality, travel the Strategic Energy Partnership (SEP) to 41. EY Entrepreneur of the Year 2020 Award
1) National Bharat BillPay Limited on the last working day of every quarter.)
and tourism, leisure and sporting sectors) reflect the new priorities on promoting clean conferred on......
2) NPCI Broad BillPay Limited 1) 7.81 % 2) 5.50% 3) 6.71%
1) 31 August 2021 2) 30 June 2021 energy with low-carbon pathways and
4) 9.10% 5) 10.1% 1) Raghu Ram Pillarisetti
3) NPCI Bharat Bill Limited 3) 31 December 2021 4) 31 July 2021 accelerating green energy cooperation?
2) Biswajit Chatterjee 3) Nikhil Srivastava
4) NPCI Bharat BillPay Limited 16. Payment bank deposit limit hiked to ...... 5) 30 September 2021 1) UK 2) France 3) Australia
from Rs.1 lakh earlier with immediate effect 4) Dr Rajendra Kumar Bhandari
5) Nation Bharat BillPay Limited 22. First farm-based solar power plant under 4) USA 5) Japan
1) Rs.2 lakh 2) Rs.3 lakh 3) Rs.2.5 lakh 5) Harsh C. Mariwala
8. On 31 March 2021, the government of India the Prime Minister’s Kisan Urja Suraksha 32. 2020 was the best year in history for the
announced capital infusion totalling ...... in 4) Rs.7 lakh 5) Rs.5.5 lakh Evum Utthan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM) global wind industry with 93 GW of new
four public sector banks through zero- 17. Who launched ''Sahi Disha'' campaign to scheme has come up in ...... with a provi- capacity installed as per the “Global Wind
Answers
coupon bonds. (The four banks are Central celebrate women’s livelihoods and entre- sion for production of 17 lakh units of elec- Report 2021” released by GWEC (Global 1-5 10-5 19-3 28-5 37-4
Bank of India, Indian Overseas Bank, Bank preneurship in rural India? (This campaign tricity every year Wind Energy Council). GWEC headquar- 2-3 11-3 20-2 29-3 38-3
of India and UCO Bank) highlights issues and hurdles that impact 1) Jaipur, Rajasthan ters located at Brussels, Belgium. Who is 3-2 12-3 21-2 30-3 39-4
1) Rs.24,500 crore 2) Rs.28,000 crore the opportunities for women in rural India to 2) Omkareswar, MP 3) Kochi, Kerala the chairman of GWEC? 4-3 13-1 22-1 31-4 40-1
3) Rs.10,000 crore 4) Rs.20,000 crore access jobs and livelihoods and establish 4) Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu 1) Volkan Bozkir 2) Morten Dyrholm 5-3 14-5 23-5 32-2 41-5.
5) Rs.14,500 crore enterprises that can help them become 3) Qu Dongyu 4) Rafael Grossi 6-3 15-1 24-4 33-1
5) Sagar, West Bengal
more self-reliant) 7-4 16-1 25-3 34-1
9. Through the Green Growth Equity Fund 23. On 5 April 2021, Finance Minister 5) Fang Liu
1) UNEP 2) World Bank 3) UNDP 8-5 17-3 26-5 35-4
(GGEF), managed by EverSource Capital, announced via twitter said that Stand Up 33. Union Cabinet approved ...... production-
4) IMF 5) UNCTAD 9-5 18-3 27-1 36-1
the Dutch development bank will invest ...... India scheme is extended till ...... that linked incentive (PLI) scheme to boost
GH
17
BOARD OF INTERMEDIATE EDUCATION
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021
Time: 3 Hours Mathematics - IIA (English Medium) Max. Marks: 75
ñªëÅ]î¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 14, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

This question paper consists of 3 sections A, B relative positions of vowels and consonants 12. If 1, ω, ω2 are cube roots of unity then find 20. A and B are independent events and P(A) = 25. If the letters of the word 'MASTER' are per-
and C. are not disturbed? the roots of (x − 1)3 + 8 = 0. 0.2, P(B) = 0.5. Then find the values of mutated in all possible ways and words with
SECTION - A 7. If nC5 = nC6 then find 13Cn 13. Determine the range of the expression i) P(A/B) ii) P(B/A) iii) P(A ∩ B) iv) P(A ∪ B). this formed are arranged in the dictionary
x2 + x + 1 order, then find the rank of the word
3y 9  ; x ∈R.
I. Very short answer type questions.
i) Attempt ALL questions.
(
2x
8. Find 6th term in  + 
3 2
) x2 − x +1
14. Solve x3 − 3x2 − 16x + 48 = 0, given that the
SECTION - C
III. Long answer type questions.
'REMAST'.
26. Find the numarically greatest term(s) in the
ii) Each question carries TWO marks. 9. Find the mean deviation about the median for expansion of (2 + 3x)10 where x = 11/8.
sum of two roots is zero. i) Attempt any FIVE questions.
the following data. 27. A, B, C are three horses in a race. The prob-
10 ´ 2 = 20 15. Find the number of ways of arranging 5 dif- ii) Each question carries SEVEN marks.
4, 6, 9, 3, 10, 13, 2 ability of A to win the race is twice of B and the
1. Write the multiplicative inverse of (3, 4) ferent Mathematics books, 4 different 5 ´ 7 = 35 probability of B is twice that of C. What are the
10. For a binomial distribution with mean 6 and Physics books and 3 different Chemistry
2. If Z = 2 − 3i, show that Z2 − 4z + 13 = 0. 21. If n is a positive integer, show that (1 + i)n probabilities of A, B, C to win the race?
variance 2, find the first two terms of the dis- books such that the books of the same sub-
3. If A, B, C are the angles of a triangle and tribution. n+2 28. A speaks truth in 75% of the cases and B in
ject are together.  nπ

x = cis A, y = cis B, z = cis C find the value
of x, y, z. SECTION - B 16. Prove that 25C4 + Σ
4
29 − rC = 30C
3 4
n
+ (1 − i) = 2
2
cos 4 ( ) 80% cases. What is the probability that their
statements about an incident do not match?
1 2
4. If α, β are the roots of the equation
1
ax2 + bx + c = 0. Find the value of  +  .
1
II. Short answer type questions.
i) Attempt any FIVE questions.
2x + 3
r=0

17. Resolve  into partial fractions.


(
x
) ( 1
22. Solve 2 x +  − 7 x +  + 5 = 0
x
) 29. A cubical die is thrown. Find the mean and
variance of X, giving the number on the face
α2 β2 (x − 1)3 where x ≠ 0. that shows up.
ii) Each question carries FOUR marks. x4
5. Find the transformed equation whose roots 23. Solve the equation 8x3 − 36x2 − 18x + 81 30. One in 9 ships is likely to be wrecked, when
5 ´ 4 = 20 18. Resolve  into partial fractions.
are the negatives of the roots of the equation (x − 1) (x − 2) = 0 if the roots are in A.P they are set in sail, when 6 ships are on sail,
x4 + 5x3 + 11x + 3 = 0. 1 find the probability for
11. If x + iy =  then 19. A fair coin is tossed 200 times. Find the 24. Find the polynomial equation whose roots
6. Find the number of ways of arranging the let- 1 + cos θ + i sin θ probability of getting a head an odd number are the translates of those of the equation a) At least one will arrive safely.
ters of the word TRIANGLE so that the show that 4x2 − 1 = 0. of times. x4 − x3 − 10x2 + 4x + 24 = 0 by 2. b) Exactly 3 will arrive safely.

i) Ôjû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….- 19. ÖÚÛ Eÿ§p-¤¨ÚÛ û¦é˶Eo 200 þ§ô¢ªx ÓÞœ-¸ô-ø‹ô¢ª, 25. MASTER í£ë]Ù-ö˺E ͤÛ-ô¦-õêÁ Ôô¢pè˶ í£ë¯-õ-EoÙ-
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021 ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª û¦õªÞœª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. Íô³ê¶ ò˶ú‡ ú£ÙÜuþ§ô¢ªx ò˹÷ªtí£è[-æ°-EÚ¨ Ñìo
ú£ÙòÅ°-÷uêŸ ÓÙêŸ?
æ¨F EíÆ£ªÙ-åª÷± vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ Í÷ª-Jaê¶ sí£±ì-ô¦-÷”êŸÙ
5 ´ 4 = 20 Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯z Î vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ REMAST í£ë]Ù óµ³ÚÛ\
Mathematics - IIA (Telugu Medium) 1 20. A, B õª ú£yêŸÙvêŸ íÆ£ªæ-ìõª, P (A) = 0.2, P(B) ÚÁæ¨E ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
11. x + iy =  Íô³ê¶ = 0.5 Íô³ê¶ i) P(A/B) ii) P(B/A) iii) P(A ∩ B) 26. x = 11/8 Íô³ê¶ (2 + 3)10 Nú£h-ô¢-éö˺ ú£ÙÝ°u-êŸt-
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75 1 + cos θ + i sin θ
iv) P(A ∪ B) õ Nõª-÷-õìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÞœJù£’ ÷´õu-í£ë]Ùsõªz ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
4x2 − 1 = 0 ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè….-
÷uA-¸ôÚÛ Þœªô¢ªhõª ÚÛL-Tì ú£ÙÜuõª ÷´ö°-õªÞ¥ Ñìo ÔÚÛ-ÚÛí£± íÆ£ªì-÷´-ö°õª 1, ω, ω2 Íô³ê¶ ú£OªÚÛ- 27. ÖÚÛ í£ô¢ªÞœª í£ÙëµÙö˺ A, B, C õª ÷´è[ª
Ð ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙö˺ A, B, C Íû¶ 3 NòÅ°Þ¥õª Ñû¦oô³. 12. SECTION - C
Þœªvô¦õª.- A í£ÙëµÙ ·ÞLචú£ÙòÅ°-÷uêŸ B ú£ÙòÅ°-
ô¢«ð§Ù-êŸô¢ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ô¢éÙ (x − 1)3 + 8 = 0 ÷´ö°õª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
SECTION - A 6. TRIANGLE í£ë]Ù-ö˺E ͤÛ-ô¦-õìª ÍàŸªaõ x2 + x + 1 III. D-ô¢+-êŸ-ô¢ï£„ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. ÷u-êŸÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£±. B í£ÙëµÙ ·ÞLචú£ÙòÅ°-÷uêŸ C
13.  ú£÷«-þ§-EÚ¨ î¦uí‡h ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. x ∈R. ·Þõª-í£±-ìÚÛª ·ôæ¨dÙí£± Íô³ê¶ A, B, C Î í£ÙëµÙ
I. ÍA ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. þ§–ìÙö˺ Óõx-í£±pè[« ÍàŸªaõª, õªxõ þ§–ìÙö˺ Óõx- x2 − x +1 i) Ô-jû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….-
í£±pè[« õªxõª ÑÙè˶ö° ÓEo Nëů-õªÞ¥ Í÷ª-ô¢a- 14. x3 − 3x2 − 16x + 48 = 0 ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ ·ôÙè[ª ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª Ôè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. 5 ´ 7 = 35 ·Þõ-÷-Þœõ ú£ÙòÅ°-÷u-êŸ-ö˶N?
i) ÍEo ví£øŒo-õÚÛª ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª ô¦óŸªÙè…. 28. 75% ú£Ùë]-ô¦(Äö˺x A EáÙ ÷«æ°x-è[-ê¦è[ª, 80%
÷àŸªa?- ÷´ö°õ îµ³êŸhÙ øŒŠìuÙ Íô³ê¶ þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….- 21. n Íû¶C ëÅ]ì-í£²ô¢g ú£ÙÜu Íô³ê¶
ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. ú£Ùë]-ô¦(Äö˺x B EáÙ ÷«æ°x-è[-ê¦è[ª.- Íô³ê¶ ÖÚÛ
7. nC5 = nC6 Íô³ê¶ 13Cn Nõª-÷ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- 15. 5 ¸ôyô¢ª Þœé¨êŸ í£±ú£h-Ú¥õª, 4 ¸ôyô¢ª òÅ®A-ÚÛ-ø‹ú£Y
10 ´ 2 = 20 n+2
nπ ú£ÙíÆ£ª-åì ÞœªJÙ# î¦J ví£A-ð§-ë]-ìõª ú£J-ð¼-ÚÛ-ð¼-÷-
3y 9
8. ( + ) Nú£h-ô¢-éö˺ 6÷ í£ë¯Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….

1. (3, 4) ú£ÙÚ©ô¢g ú£ÙÜu Þœªéì Nö˺-÷«Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
2x
3 2
í£±ú£h-Ú¥õª, 3 NGÅìo ô¢þ§-óŸª-ì-ø‹ú£Y í£±ú£h-Ú¥-õìª ÖÚÛ
÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ÖÚÛ ø‹þY§-EÚ¨ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì í£±ú£h-Ú¥-õFo (1 + i)n + (1 − i)n = 2
2
cos 4 ( ) ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè…. è¯-EÚ¨ ú£ÙòÅ°-÷uêŸ ÓÙêŸ?
1 2
2. z = 2 − 3i, Íô³ê¶ z2 − 4z + 13 = 0 ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè….-
3. A, B, C õª vAòÅ¡ª-áÙ-ö˺E ÚÁé°õª x = cis A,
9. Í÷-K_-ÚÛ”êŸ ë]ê¦hÙøŒÙ: 4, 6, 9, 3, 10, 13, 2 ìÚÛª
÷ªëÅ]u-ÞœêŸÙ ìªÙ# ÷ªëÅ]u÷ª NàŸ-õìÙ ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
Ö¸Ú-àÁå ÚÛLú‡ ÑÙè˶ö° ÓEo- ô¢-Ú¥-õªÞ¥ Í÷ª-ô¢a-
ֈٻa? 4
( x
) ( 1
x
)
22. 2 x +  − 7 x +  + 5 = 0; x ≠ 0 29. ÖÚÛ ð§#-ÚÛìª ë•JxÙ-#-ì-í£±pè[ª ë¯E ÷³ÜÙšíj ÚÛE-
í‡Ùචú£ÙÜu X. Íô³ê¶ ë¯E ÍÙÚÛ-÷ª-ëÅ]u÷ªÙ, Nú£h¬”-
y = cis B, z = cis C Íô³ê¶ x, y, z Nõª-÷ìª ÚÛìª- ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….- A-õìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
16. C4 + Σ 29 − rC3 = 30C4 ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè….
10. Cyí£ë] àŸõ-ô¦P ÍÙÚÛ-÷ª-ëÅ]u÷ªÙ, Nú£h¬”-Aõª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ 25
ÚÁ\Ùè….- 6, 2 Íô³ê¶ Cyí£ë] NòÅ°-á-ìÙö˺ îµ³ë]æ¨ ·ôÙè[ª r=0 23. 8x3 − 36x2 − 18x + 81 = 0 ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ ÷´- 30. ví£-óŸ«-é°-EÚ¨ ú£Ùú‡ë]ÌÄ-iì 9 ×è[ö˺x ÖÚÛæ¨ ÷³E-T-
4.- α, β õª ax2 + bx + c = 0 ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÷´ö°-ö˵jê¶ ö°õª A.P ö˺ ÑÙç˶ Ð ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo þ§CÅÙàŸÙè…. ð¼ó¶ª ví£÷«ë]Ù ÑÙC.- 6 ×è[õª ví£óŸ«é°-EÚ¨
í£ë¯õª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- 2x + 3
1 1 17.  ìª ð§¤¨ÚÛ GÅû¦o-õªÞ¥ Nè[-Þ•-ådÙè…. ú£Ùú‡ë]ÌÄiê¶ a) ÚÛFú£Ù ÖÚÛæ¨ ¸¤÷ªÙÞ¥ à¶ô¢-è¯-EÚ¨
 +  Nõª÷ ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- (x − 1)3 24. 2êÁ ÷«ô¢ªp àµÙCì x4 − x3 − 10x2 + 4x + 24
α 2 β 2 SECTION - B b) ú£JÞ¥_ ÷´è[ª ¸¤÷ªÙÞ¥ à¶ô¢-è¯-EÚ¨ Ñìo ú£ÙòÅ°-
x4 = 0 ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ ÷´ö°õ Nõª-÷õª ÷´ö°-õªÞ¥
5. x4 + 5x3 + 11x + 3 = 0 ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é ÷´ö°-õÚÛª II. ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. 18.  ìª ð§¤¨õ GÅû¦o-õªÞ¥ Nè[-Þ•-ådÙè…. ÷u-êŸ-õìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
(x − 1) (x − 2) Ñìo H@óŸª ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-

F F F F F F F F F
Model Questions
1. Which of the following statements is correct
about recent RBI Monetary Policy review?
1) Kept the policy rates unchanged.
2) GDP estimate unchanged at 10.5% for the
'Sahi Disha' campaign launched by..?
current fiscal year 2021-22.
Bank of India, Indian Overseas Bank, Bank Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 1) AP 2) Maharashtra
3) On-tap Targeted Long Term Repo of India and UCO Bank) (ECLGS) till ...... or till such time that an 3) Telangana 4) Rajasthan 5) MP
Operations (TLTRO) scheme, which was amount of 3 lakh crore is sanctioned under
1) Rs.24,500 crore 2) Rs.28,000 crore 30. Which bank announced its tie-up with Axis
available till March 31, 2021 extended to the Scheme. (The scheme also expanded
3) Rs.10,000 crore 4) Rs.20,000 crore Securities to offer investment services
30 September 2021. to cover enterprises in hospitality, travel
5) Rs.14,500 crore through a 3-in-1 account. (The 3-in-1
4) Extended NEFT and RTGS facilities to and tourism, leisure and sporting sectors)
9. Through the Green Growth Equity Fund account integrates Savings Bank Account,
non-bank payment system operators also. 1) 31 August 2021 2) 30 June 2021
(GGEF), managed by EverSource Capital, DEMAT and Trading Accounts )
5) All of above correct 3) 31 December 2021 4) 31 July 2021
the Dutch development bank will invest ...... 1) SBI 2) Paytm Payment Bank
2. Who was appointed as the Chairman and in the energy value chain, water, waste and 5) 30 September 2021 3) Jana Small Finance Bank
Managing Director of Small Industries transport sectors that promote low carbon 22. First farm-based solar power plant under
Development Bank of India (SIDBI)? 4) ICICI 5) Canara Bank
and climate-resilient initiatives in line with the Prime Minister’s Kisan Urja Suraksha
1) Sharad Goklani 2) Pallav Mohapatra 31. India and which nation agreed to revamp
India’s climate objectives and Sustainable Evum Utthan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM)
the Strategic Energy Partnership (SEP) to
3) S Ramann 4) Saurabh Garg Development Goals. scheme has come up in ...... with a provi-
Mallika reflect the new priorities on promoting clean
5) Ajay Thyagi 1) $ 100 million 2) $ 57 million sion for production of 17 lakh units of elec-
Srinivasan energy with low-carbon pathways and
3. Last date for linking of Aadhaar number 3) $ 87 million 4) $ 80 million tricity every year
accelerating green energy cooperation?
with PAN Card extended from 31st March 5) $ 137 million 1) Jaipur, Rajasthan
1) UK 2) France 3) Australia
2021 to ...... 10. Telangana Grameena Bank and ...... 2) Omkareswar, MP 3) Kochi, Kerala
4) USA 5) Japan
1) 30 May 2021 2) 30th June 2021 became first Regional Rural Banks in the 4) Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu
3) 30 September 2021 4) 31 July 2021
5) 31 December 2021
4. Who will publish the Financial Inclusion Index
country to adopt video-KYC facility that
offers zero contact onboarding of cus-
tomers, at par with commercial banks.
General 5) Sagar, West Bengal
23. On 5 April 2021, Finance Minister
announced via twitter said that Stand Up
32. 2020 was the best year in history for the
global wind industry with 93 GW of new
capacity installed as per the “Global Wind

Awareness
Report 2021” released by GWEC (Global
(FII) every year annually in the month of July 1) Assam Gramin Vikash Bank India scheme is extended till ...... that
Wind Energy Council). GWEC headquar-
to measure the extent of financial inclusion in 2) Baroda Gujarat Gramin Bank aimed at empowering the scheduled caste
(SC), scheduled tribe (ST) and women. ters located at Brussels, Belgium. Who is
the country? 3) Himachal Pradesh Gramin Bank the chairman of GWEC?
1) SBI 2) SEBI 3) RBI 4) Madhyanchal Gramin Bank 1) 2030 2) 2035 3) 2040
16. Payment bank deposit limit hiked to ...... 1) Volkan Bozkir 2) Morten Dyrholm
4) IRDAI 5) EPFO 5) Andhra Pradesh Grameena Vikas Bank 4) 2045 5) 2025
from Rs.1 lakh earlier with immediate effect 3) Qu Dongyu 4) Rafael Grossi
5. Which bank raised $1 billion from Japan 11. Which International Monetary organisation 24. International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised
1) Rs.2 lakh 2) Rs.3 lakh 3) Rs.2.5 lakh India’s GDP forecast growth for the year 5) Fang Liu
Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) to approved a loan of $ 484 million to improve
4) Rs.7 lakh 5) Rs.5.5 lakh 2021-22 to ...... 33. Union Cabinet approved ...... production-
extend loans to supply chain of Japanese transport connectivity and road mainte-
17. Who launched ''Sahi Disha'' campaign to 1) 20.5% 2) 7.75% 3) 14.5% linked incentive (PLI) scheme to boost
automobile industry in India? nance in the Chennai - Kanyakumari
celebrate women’s livelihoods and entre- domestic manufacturing capacity of solar
1) Canara Bank 2) Central Bank of India Industrial Corridor in Tamil Nadu? 4) 12.5% 5) 9.5%
preneurship in rural India? (This campaign PV modules.
3) SBI 4) Indian Bank 1) IMF 2) World Bank 25. Which state topped the list with Rs. 90,000
highlights issues and hurdles that impact 1) Rs.4,500 crore 2) Rs.1,000 crore
5) Bank of Baroda 3) ADB 4) AIIB 5) NDB crore collection from small savings schemes,
the opportunities for women in rural India to in the total gross small savings collections of 3) Rs.3,000 crore 4) Rs.5,500 crore
12. RBI declared the liquidity support of ...... for
access jobs and livelihoods and establish Rs. 5.96 lakh crore in 2017-18? 5) Rs.8,500 crore
fresh lending during 2021-22 to All India
Writer enterprises that can help them become 1) Bihar 2) AP 3) West Bengal 34. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
Financial Institutions (AIFIs) recently
more self-reliant) completed 6 years on 8 April 2021 under
1) Rs.10,000 crore 2) Rs.20,000 crore 4) Telangana 5) Maharashtra
Amara Veeraswamy 1) UNEP 2) World Bank 3) UNDP which a collateral-free loans up to .........
3) Rs.50,000 crore 4) Rs.75,000 crore 26. To enhance ease of doing business and
Subject Expert 4) IMF 5) UNCTAD provided for income-generating activities in
5) Rs.15,000 crore transparency, Department for Promotion of
18. Who was appointed as the chairperson of manufacturing, trading, and agriculture
Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)
13. Axis Bank and which bank tied up with glob- the Public Enterprises Selection Board 1) Rs. 10 lakh 2) Rs. 40 lakh
6. World Bank and Asian Infrastructure revamped its Industrial Entrepreneurs
al e-commerce major Amazon and cards (PESB). (PESB is responsible for appoint- 3) Rs. 15 lakh 4) Rs. 30 lakh
Investment Bank (AIIB) approved loan for $ Memorandum (IEM) portal. Who is the pre-
major Visa to launch a retail payments entity, ment of top management posts in the 5) Rs. 20 lakh
300 million (about Rs.2,190 crore) canal- sent secretary of DPIIT?
which will be a rival to state-owned NPCI? Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs))
based drinking water projects in ...... 1) Aditya Nath Das 2) Jishnu Barua 35. National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
1) ICICI 2) HDFC 3) SBI 1) Tarun Bajaj 2) Kapil Dev Tripathi develops world class ‘Wayside Amenities’
1) UP 2) MP 3) Punjab 3) Vijal Vardhan 4) lqbal Singh Bains
4) Yes Bank 5) Canara Bank 3) Mallika Srinivasan 4) P.Raghavendra Rao at more than ...... locations across 22 states
4) Karnataka 5) Maharashtra 5) Guruprasad Mohapatra
14. The total number of basic bank accounts 5) Ramesh Abhishek in the next 5 years (The amenities will include
7. National Payments Corporation of India under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana 27. First meeting of BRICS finance ministers
19. Who was appointed the new mission direc- numerous facilities for passengers such as
(NPCI) transferred all its Bharat Bill (PMJDY) reached ...... with a total deposits and central bank governors was held on 6
tor of Atal Innovation Mission, the govern- fuel stations, electric charging facilities, food
Payment System (BBPS) transaction busi- of Rs.1,39,864 crore as on 10 March 2021. April 2021 virtually from ......
ment’s flagship initiative under NITI Aayog? courts, retail shops, bank ATMs, toilets with
ness to a wholly-owned subsidiary of NPCI 1) 22 crore 2) 50 crore 3) 100 crore 1) New Delhi 2) Brasilia 3) Moscow shower facility, children play areas, clinics,
from 1 April 2021. In this context, NBBL 1) Dr GP Samanta 4) Beijing 5) Cape Town
4) 80 crore 5) 42 crore village haat for local handicrafts)
stands for......? 2) Avinash K. Srivastava 28. Jal Shakti Ministry declared that Jal Jeevan
15. From 1 April 2021, as per the order of RBI, 1) 1000 2) 1200 3) 3000 4) 600 5) 950
1) National Bharat BillPay Limited 3) Dr Chintan Vaishnav Mission achieved a new milestone of pro-
the average base rate to be charged by
2) NPCI Broad BillPay Limited 4) Injeti Srinivas 5) Arun Goel viding over ...... rural households with tap Answers
Non-Banking Financial Company - Micro
3) NPCI Bharat Bill Limited 20. Government of India approved a Production- water supply.
Finance Institutions (NBFC - MFIs) to their 1-5 8-5 15-1 22-1 29-3
4) NPCI Bharat BillPay Limited Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for the food 1) 1.5 Crore 2) 2 Crore 3) 2.5 Crore
borrowers will be at ...... (The RBI advises 2-3 9-5 16-1 23-5 30-3
processing sector, entailing an outlay of ...... 4) 3 Crore 5) 4 Crore
5) Nation Bharat BillPay Limited NBFC - MFIs on the average of the base 3-2 10-5 17-2 24-4 31-4
rates of the five largest commercial banks 1) Rs.24,900 crore 2) Rs.10,900 crore 29. Which state signed an agreement with
8. On 31 March 2021, the government of India 4-3 11-3 18-3 25-3 32-2
announced capital infusion totalling ...... in on the last working day of every quarter.) 3) Rs.70,000 crore 4) Rs.35,000 crore Wadhwani Institute of Artificial Institute 5-3 12-3 19-3 26-5 33-1
four public sector banks through zero- 1) 7.81 % 2) 5.50% 3) 6.71% 5) Rs.64,900 crore (Wadhwani AI) to deploy solutions for the 6-3 13-1 20-2 27-1 34-1
coupon bonds. (The four banks are Central 4) 9.10% 5) 10.1% 21. Government of India extended the benefit of cotton farmers? 7-4 14-5 21-2 28-5 35-4.

GH
17
BOARD OF INTERMEDIATE EDUCATION
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021
Time: 3 Hours Mathematics - IIB (English Medium) Max. Marks: 75
Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 15, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

This question paper consists of 3 sections A, B are (±5, 0) the transverse axis is of length 8. i) Attempt any FIVE questions i) Parallel ii) Perpendicular to the line triangle formed by these tangent and the
and C. chord of contact of P.

(3x + 1)2 ii) Each question carries FOUR marks. x + 2y = 0
SECTION - A 6. Evaluate  dx 5 ´ 4 = 20
3
 3
∫ (√
20. Derive the equation of a parabola in the
I. Very short answer type questions.
2x
11. Find the equation of tangent normal at
16. Evaluate )
9 − x2 dx stand form y2 = 4ax with diagram.


logx
(3, 2) of the circle x2 + y2 − x − 3y − 4 = 0

i) Attempt ALL questions. 7. Evaluate  dx −3 x+1
x 21. Evaluate  dx
ii) Each question carries TWO marks. 2 12. Find the radical centre of three circle x2 + y2 17. Solve the differential equation (xy2 + x)dx + x2 + 3x + 12
10 ´ 2 = 20 8. Evaluate ∫0 | 1 − x | dx − 4x − 6y + 5 = 0; x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y − 1 = 0; (yx2 + y)dy = 0
22. Obtain the reduction formula for
x2 + y2 − 6x − 2 y = 0
1. Find the value of 'a' if 2x2 + ay2 − 3x + 2y − 1 π SECTION - C In = ∫ sinnx dx (n ≥ 2 ∈ N) and deduce the
 13. Find the equation of the ellipse referred to
= 0 represents a circle and also find its 2 value of ∫ sin4x dx

sin5x its major and minor axes as the coordi-
radius? 9. Evaluate  dx III. Long answer type questions. π
sin x + cos5x
5 nate axes x, y respectively with latus rec- 
2. If the length of a tangent from (5, 4) to the i) Attempt any FIVE questions. 2


0 x
circle x2 + y2 + 2ky = 0 is 1 then find k? tum of length 4 and distance between foci 23. Show that  dx
10. Find the order and degree of  ii) Each question carries SEVEN marks.
4√ 2. sinx + cosx
3. Find the angle between the circle x2 + y2 − 5 ´ 7 = 35
d2y 2 dy 2 3/2
12x − 6y + 41 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y − 59
=0 dx2 ( ) [ ( )]
1 +  = 2 + 
dx
14. Find length of latus rectum, eccentricity,
centre and foci of the ellipse
18. Find the equation of a circle which passes
through (4 1) (6 5) and having the centre on
0
π
= 

 log (√ 2 + 1)
4x2 + y2 − 8x + 2y + 1 = 0 2√ 2
4. Find the coordinates of the points on the SECTION - B 4x + 3y − 24 = 0
parabola y2 = 8x whose focal distance is 10? 15. Find the equations of tangents to the hyper- dy
19. Tangents are drawn to the circle x2 + y2 = 24. Solve  − y tanx = ex secx
5. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose foci II. Short answer type questions. bola x − 4y2 = 4 which are 16 from the point P(3, 5) find the area of the dx

10. û¦GÅ-õÙñÙ ð»è[÷±, Ñê¶\Ù-vë]êŸ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù, û¦òÅ¡ª-õìª 19. P(3, 5) GÙ-ë]ª÷± ìªÙ# x2 + y2 = 16 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨
d 2y 2 dy 2 3/2
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021 dx2
( ) [ ( )]
1 +  = 2 + 
dx ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ú£pô¢)-¸ô-Üõª Uú‡-ì-í£±pè[ª Ð ú£pô¢)-¸ô-Üõª, P ú£pô¢)
Í-÷-ÚÛ-õì ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ Nõª÷ í£J-÷«éÙ, êŸô¢-Þœ-꟪-õìª 15. x + 2y = 0 ú£-ô¢üŒ ¸ôÜÚÛª i) ú£-÷«Ù-êŸ-ô¢ÙÞ¥ â°uêÁ Ôô¢pè˶ vAòÅ¡ªá jø‹-ö°uEo
Mathematics - IIB (Telugu Medium) ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ii) õÙ-ñÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶ ú£pô¢) ¸ôÜ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°õª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
x2 − 4y2 = 4 ÍA í£ô¦-÷-õ-óŸ«-EÚ¨ ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- 20. í£åÙ ë¯yô¦ í£ô¦-÷-õóŸªÙ vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ô¢«í£Ù
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75 SECTION - B 3 3 y2 = 4ax ìª ô¦ñ-ådÙè….-

Ð ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙö˺ A, B, C Íû¶ 3 NòÅ°Þ¥õª Ñû¦oô³. 4. y2 = 8x í£-ô¦-÷-õóŸªÙ Oªë] Ñìo GÙë]ª÷± û¦GÅ
ë]«ô¢Ù Þ¥ Ñìo GÙë]ª÷± óµ³ÚÛ\ Eô¢«-í£-Ú¥-õìª
10
II. ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª.
i) Ôjû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….-
16.
−3
∫ (√ 9 − x2 dx ) ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè….
21.

x+1
 dx
2
ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè….
SECTION - A x + 3x + 12
ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª û¦õªÞœª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. 17. Í-÷-ÚÛ-õì ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ 22. In = ∫ sinnx dx (n ≥ 2 ∈ N) õ-íÆ£³-ÚÛ-ô¢é ú£«vê¦Eo
I. ÍA ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. 5. û¦-òÅ¡ªõª (± 5, 0) A-ô¢uÚ ͤÛÙ ð»è[÷± 8 Þ¥ Ñìo 5 ´ 4 = 20 (xy2 + x)dx + (yx2 + y)dy = 0 ìª þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….-
i) ÍEo ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè…. ÍA í£ô¦-÷-õóŸª ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. ÚÛìª-ÚÛª\E, Ð ú£«vê¦-õìª Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# ∫ sin4x dx
11. x2 + y2 − x − 3y − 4 = 0 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨ (3, 2) ÷ë]Ì SECTION - C ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè….-
ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª.
10 ´ 2 = 20 6. ∫ (3x + 1)2
 dx
2x
ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè…. ú£pô¢)-¸ôÜ, ÍGÅ-õÙ-ñ-¸ôÜ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°-õìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
12. x2 + y2 − 4x − 6y + 5 = 0; x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y III. D-ô¢+-êŸ-ô¢ï£„
ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª.
π

2


x
1. 2x2 + ay2 − 3x + 2y − 1 = 0 ú£-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ ÷”ê¦hEo
ú£«#›úh N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÛª\E ÷”êŸh-î¦u-þ§-ô¦ÌÄEo
a
7. ∫ logx
 dx
x
ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè….- − 1 = 0; x2 + y2 − 6x − 2y = 0 ÷”-ê¦hõ ÷´õ i) Ô-jû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….-
23.  dx =
sinx + cosx
ÚÛ«è¯ ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. 2 ¸ÚÙvë¯Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª Ôè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. 0

(5, 4) ìªÙ# x2 + y2 + 2ky = 0 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨ ú£pô¢)-¸ôÜ


8. ∫ | 1 − x | dx ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè…. 13. x, y E-ô¢«-í£ÚÛ Í¤¥õª Dô¢+, vþ§y-¤¥-õªÞ¥ ÑÙå« 5 ´ 7 = 35 π 
2. 0
û¦GÅ õÙñÙ ð»è[÷± 4, û¦òÅ¡ªõ ÷ªëÅ]u ë]«ô¢Ù 4√2 =  log (√ 2 + 1) ÍE Eô¢«-í‡Ù-àŸÙè….
ð»è[÷± 1 Íô³ê¶ k N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- π 18. (4 1) (6 5) GÙë]ª-÷±õ ë¯yô¦ ð¼êŸ«, ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2√ 2
 Þ¥ Þœõ Dô¢+ ÷”êŸhÙ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-

2 4x + 3y − 24 = 0
3. x2 + y2 − 12x − 6y + 41 = 0, x2 + y2 + 4x + sin5x ¸ô-Üšíj ÑÙè˶ ÷”êŸhÙ ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢- dy
9.  dx ìª Þœé¨Ù-àŸÙè…. 24.  − y tan x = ex sec x ìª þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….
6y − 59 = 0 ÷”-ê¦hõ ÷ªëÅ]u ÚÁé°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- sin5x + cos5x 14. 4x2 + y2 − 8x + 2y + 1 = 0 D-ô¢+-÷”êŸhÙ óµ³ÚÛ\ é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- dx
0

F F F F F F F F F
Cube and Cuboid
1. The external dimensions of a closed wooden
box are 48 cm, 36 cm, 30 cm. The wood of
which it is made is 1.5 cm thick. How many
bricks of size 6 cm × 3 cm × 0.75 cm can be
put in this box?
What is the length of the wire?
a) 1875 b) 2770 c) 2580 d) 2970 a) 4,00,000 b) 40,00,000
3
Sphere
Sol: Thickness of the wood = 1.5 cm =  cm

⇒ Internal length of box = 48 −  +  (


3
2
3
)
c) 40,000

Sol: Rate of flow of water = 


d) 4,000
2 × 1000
60
SSC Exams 1. A copper sphere of radius 6 cm is beaten
and drawn into a wire of diameter 0.8 cm.
What is the length of the wire?
2 2 100
= 48 − 3 = 45 cm

Internal breadth of box = 36 −  + ( 3 3


)
=  m/min
3
Fall of water into the sea in one minute
Special a) 18 cm b) 18 m c) 1800 m d) 180 cm
Sol: Volume of the copper sphere = Volume
of the wire
2 2 100
= 3 × 40 ×  = 4000 m3 = 40,00,000 litre Let ‘l’ be the length of the wire. Then,
= 36 − 3 = 33 cm 3 Quantitative Aptitude 4
 × π × 6 × 6 × 6 = π × (0.4)2 × l
Internal breadth of box = 30 −  + ( 3
2 2
3
) Ans: b
4. Cost of covering 4 walls of a room with paper
3
4
= 30 − 3 = 27 cm. is Rs. 480. The length, breadth and height of 2. If the radius of the base of a right circular  π × 216
another room is double that of this room. cone is 3r and height is equal to the radius of 3
∴ Volume of the box = 45 × 33 × 27 cm3 ⇒ l =  = 1,800 cm = 18 m
What shall be the cost of covering the walls the base, then its volume is equal to..... π × 0.16
3 27
Volume of one brick = 6 × 3 ×  =  cm3 of the room? 1 2 Ans: b
4 2 a) 9πr3 b) 3πr3 c)  πr3 d) 2  πr3
a) Rs. 960 b) Rs.1,440 3 3 2. The numerical value of the total surface
Let the required number of bricks be n. area of a sphere is equal to its volume. If
c) Rs. 2,400 d) Rs.1,920 14798 Sol: R = h = 3r
Volume of the box 45 × 33 × 27 ⇒14798 = 302x2 ⇒ x2 =  = 49 the solid sphere is melted and recast into
∴ n =  =  Sol: The dimensions of the new room are all 302 1 1
Volume of one brick 27 twice the original one. Hence, the area V =  πR2h ⇒ V =  π (3r)2 (3r) 4 smaller spheres with their radii in the
 ⇒x=7 3 3
2 shall be four times the original one. Cost ratio 1 : 2 : 2 : 4, then what will be the
45 × 33 × 27 ∴Volume of the box = 5x × 6x × 11x = 330 × x3 radius of the largest sphere?
shall be four times the original cost of cov- 1
=  × 2 = 330 × 343 = 113190 m3 Ans: b = − × π(9r2 × 3r) = 9πr3 3  2
27 ering the walls with paper. 3 Ans: a a) 2√ 3 b) 2√ 3
= 45 × 33 × 2 = 2970 bricks. Ans: d Hence, cost of covering the walls of new
Cone 3. A cylinder and a cone stands on the same 4 4
room with paper = 4 × 480 = Rs.1,920. c) 
2
d)  3
2. The volume (in m3) of rain water that can be base and have equal height. It is also found
Ans: d
√3 √3
collected in 1.5 hectares of ground from a 1. The circumference of the base of 9 m high that area of their curved surfaces are equal.
rainfall of 5 cm is 5. The dimensions of a rectangular box are in Find the ratio of their base radius and their Sol: Surface area of sphere = 4πr2
conical tent is 44 m. Find the volume of the
a) 75 b) 750 c) 7500 d) 75000 the ratio of 5 : 6 : 11. If the total surface area air contained in it. height. 4
  Volume of sphere =  πr3
Sol: 1 hectare = 10,000 m2 of the box is 14798 m2, then what is the vol- a) 390 m3 b) 462 m3 a) 1 : 1 b) 1 : 3 c) 1 : √ 3 d) √ 3 : 1 3
Area of the ground = 1.5 × 10000 = 15000 m2 ume of the box? c) 480 m3 d) None of these Sol: Let the radius of their base be ‘r’ and the 4
∴4πr2 =  πr3
Volume of rain water collected a) 108114 m3 b) 113190 m3 Sol: Circumference of the base of the cone height be h. 3

c) 99720 m3 d) 100450 m3
= 15000 × 5 × 10 −2 = 150 × 5 = 750 m3
Sol: Let the dimensions of the rectangular box
= 2πr = 44 m ⇒ r = 7 m, height = 9 m Slant height of the cone l = h2 + r2 √ ⇒ r = 3 unit.
4
Ans: b ∴ Volume of air contained in the conical tent Then, 2πrh = rπl
be 5x, 6x and 11x.  ∴ Volume  π (3)3 = 36π unit
3. A river 3 m deep and 40 m wide is flowing at 1 1 22 ⇒ 2πrh = πr (√ h2 + r2) 3
Total surface area = 2(lb + bh + hl) =  πr2h =  ×  × 7 × 7 × 9 = 22 × 21 
the rate of 2 km per hour. How much water 3 3 7 Now, let the radii of the 4 spheres be x, 2x,
= 2(30x2 + 66x2 + 55x2) ⇒ 2h = √ h2 + r2 ⇒ 4h2 = h2 + r2
(in litres) will fall into the sea in a minute? = 462 m3 Ans: b 2x and 4x.
r   ∴ Total volume
⇒  = √ 3 i.e. √ 3 : 1 Ans: d
Cylinder h

1. A hole is made in a solid cylinder of radius


Length of cylinder
=  =  = 140
Diameter of wire
42
0.3
Total number of marbles
7 7
π ×  ×  × (5.6)
4. If 800 cm3 of water is poured into an inverted
conical vessel, the depth of water is 6 cm.
3
4
[
=  π x3 + (2x)3 + (2x)3 + (4x)3 ]
10 cm and length 1000 cm to obtain a cylin-
drical shell (hollow cylinder) of uniform thick-
Length of wire in each turn
22 49
= 2 ×  ×  = 154 cm
= 
4
2
1.4
2
1.4 1.4
How much more water should be added to it
to make the depth 9 cm? 3
4
( 3
4
=  πr3 1 + 8 + 8 + 64 =  π (81x3) )
ness and having an internal volume equal to ×π× × × 4 27 1
7 2 3 2 2 2 a) 2700 cm3 b) 1900 cm3 ∴ 36π =  π × 81 × x3 ⇒ x3 =  = 
one-fourth of the volume of the original solid Length of total wire = 154 × 140 cm 3
= 150 Ans: b c) 1700 cm d) 400 cm3 3 81 3
cylinder. The thickness of the shell is.... 1
  = 215.6 m Ans:a 5. Water is flowing at the rate of 3 km/hr r R R 3 
a) 5 (√ 5 − 2) cm b) 5 (2 − √ 3) cm Sol: We have  =  or  = , V1 = πr2h, 3
 3. A metal pipe of negligible thickness has through a circular pipe of 20 cm internal h H r 2
c) 5 cm d) 5√ 2 cm
Sol: Let r be the radius of the hole.
radius 21 cm and length 90 cm. The outer
curved surface area of the pipe (in cm2) is
diameter into a circular cistern of diameter
10 m and depth 2 m. In how much time will
V2 = πR2H ⇒x=  ( )
1
3
V2 R2H 3 3 3 27
∴ Thickness t + r = 10 a) 11880 b) 11680 the cistern be filled? ∴ =  =  ×  ×  =  Therefore, radius of largest sphere
V1 r2 h 2 2 2 8
⇒ r = 10 − t c) 11480 d) 10080 a) 1 hr b) 1 hr 40 mins 4
27 =  unit. Ans: d
Internal volume V1 = πr2 (1000) 3 3
Sol: Area of curved surface = 2πrh c) 1 hr 20 mins d) 2 hrs 40 mins ⇒ V2 = 800 ×  = 2700 cm √3
( )
= 1000π (10 − t ) 2 Sol: Volume of water through circular pipe 8
22 3. A hemisphere and a cone have equal
Volume of solid cylinder V = π(10)2 (1000) = 2 × π × 21 × 90 . .. π =  2
= πr1 h1 Additional water = 2700 − 800 = 1900 cm3
7 bases. If their heights are also equal, the
= 1000π(10)2 Volume of water through cistern = πr22h2 Ans: b ratio of their curved surface will be
= 11880 cm2. Ans: a  
V1 (10 − t)2 1 10 − t 5. A child reshapes a cone made up of clay
V [
∴=  =⇒ =⇒t=5
(10)2 ]4 10
1
2
4. Some marbles each of diameter 1.4 cm are
dropped into a cylindrical beaker containing
2
volume of cistern
Time = 
volume of water/ sec through pipe
having height 24 cm and radius 6 cm into a
sphere. The radius (in cm) of the sphere is
a) 1 : √ 2
Sol:
b) √ 2 : 1 c) 1 : 2 d) 2 : 1

∴ Thickness of the shell is 5 cm. some water and are fully submerged. The πr2 h2 curved surface area of hemisphere
=  a) 6 b) 12 c) 24 d) 48 Ratio = 
Ans: c diameter of the beaker is 7 cm. Find how πr 2 h1 curved surface area of cone
1 1
2. A copper wire of diameter 3 mm is evenly many marbles have been dropped in it if the
5×5×2 Sol: Volume of cone =  πr2h 2πr2
water rises by 5.6 cm. =  3 =  [... r = h]
and tightly wrapped on the cylinder of length 
10 10 5
42 cm and diameter 49 cm to cover the a) 50 b) 150 c) 250 d) 350  ×  × 3 × 
100 100 18
1
=  × π × 6 × 6 × 24
3
πr √
r2 + h2
whole surface. The adjacent coils touches Sol: Volume of each marble 
=√2:1 Ans: b
each other. The length of the wire (approxi-
mately) will be.....
4 4
=  πr3 =  π 
3 3
1.4 3
2
( ) 5 × 18 × 12 × 100
=  = 6000 sec.
3
4
Volume of sphere =  πr3
3
a) 215.6 m b) 192 m Volume of water that rises in the cylinder 6000 4 3 1 These model questions were prepared by
c) 205 m d) 196.5 m =  = 1 hour 40 minutes Hence,  πr =  × π × 6 × 6 × 24
7 2
Sol: Number of turns = πR2h = π.  × (5.6)
2
() 3600
Ans: b
3
⇒ r = 6 cm
3
Ans: a
Subject experts of Career Launcher,
Hyderabad
GH
17
BOARD OF INTERMEDIATE EDUCATION
SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021
Time: 3 Hours Mathematics - IIB (English Medium) Max. Marks: 75
Þœªô¢ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 15, 2021 n e-mail:pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

circles x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y+ 1 = 0, x2 + y2 + 4x

This question paper consists of 3 sections A, B 1 12. Show that the condition that the pair of tan- 19. Solve the equation
6. Evaluate 
  dx gents drawn to the circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy  
and C. + 3y + 2 = 0 and also find the length of the
√ Sin−1x √1 − x2 √ √
1 + x2 dx + 1 + y2 dy = 0
+ c = 0 from (g, f) maybe at right angles is common chord.
SECTION - A x8
∫ g2 + f2 + c =0 dy
7. Evaluate  dx 20. Solve  = tan2 (x + y) 25. Derive the equation of parabola in standard
1 + x18 13. The line 2x + 3y = 1 cuts the circle x2 + y2 = dx
I. Very short answer type questions. form y2 = 4ax; a > 0
π 4 in ‘A’ and ‘B’. Find the equation of the cir-
i) Answer all questions.
ii) Each question carries TWO marks.
8. Evaluate √

2 + 2 Cos θ dθ
0

cle on AB as diameter.
14. Find the lengths of major axis, minor axis
SECTION - C
26. Evaluate
∫√

5−x
 dx
III. Long answer type questions. x−2
10 ´ 2 = 20 3 latus rectum, eccentricity of the ellipse
∫√
x
9. Evaluate 
 dx 3x2 + y2 − 6x − 2y − 5 = 0 i) Attempt any FIVE questions.
1. Find the value of ‘a’ if 2x2 + ay2 − 3x + 2y − 1 2
x + 16

= 0 represents a circle and also find its radius. 0 15. If the length of the major axis of an ellipse is ii) Each question carries SEVEN marks. x+1
27. Evaluate  dx
2. Find the equation of normal at P(3, −4) to the 10. Form the differential equation correspond- three times the length of its minor axis then 5 ´ 7 = 35
x2 + 3x + 12
circle x2 + y2 + x + y − 24 = 0 ing to y = cx − 2c2, where ‘c’ is a parameter find the eccentricity of the ellipse? 21. Show that the points (1, 2), (3, −4), (5, −6)
1
3. Find the equation of the radical axis of the
circles x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y − 7 = 0, SECTION - B
16. Find the centre foci, eccentricity, equations
of the directrices, length of the latus rectum
and (19, 8) are concyclic.
22. Find the transverse common tangents to ∫
28. Evaluate   dx
(x + 1) √2x2 + 3x + 1
4(x2 + y2) + 8x + 12y − 9 = 0 of the hyperbola 16y2 − 9x2 = 144 the circles x2 + y2 − 4x − 10y + 28 = 0 and π
II. Short answer type questions.
4. Find the coordinates of the points on the π x2 + y2 + 4x − 6y + 4 = 0 
i) Attempt any FIVE questions.  4 sinx + cosx

2
parabola y2 = 8x whose focal distance is ‘10’
5. If e, e1 are the eccentricities of a hyperbola
ii) Each question carries FOUR marks.
5 ´ 4 = 20

a sinx + b cosx
17. Evaluate 
0
sinx + cosx
dx 23. Show that the circles x2 + y2 − 6x − 2y + 1 =0,
x2 + y2 + 2x − 8y + 13 = 0 touch each other.
29. Evaluate  dx

0
9 + 16 sin2x
and its conjugate hyperbola prove that a Find the point of contact and the equation of
11. Show that the tangent at (3, −2) to the circle
(x2 + √
1
+=1
e2
1
e2
1
x2 + y2 = 13 touches the circle x2 + y2 + 2x −
10y − 26 = 0 and also find the point of contact
18. Evaluate

−a
a2 − x2 ) dx common tangent at the point of contact.
24. Find the equation of common chord of the
dy
30. Solve  − x tan (y − x) = 1
dx

i) Ôjû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….- π ú£pô¢) GÙë]ª÷±ìª, ú£pô¢) -GÙ-ë]ª÷± ÷ë]Ì ú£pô¢)-¸ôÜ ú£Oª-

SENIOR INTER MODEL PAPER - 2021 2


ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª û¦õªÞœª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. a sinx + b cosx ÚÛ-ô¢é°Eo ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
17.  dx N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
5 ´ 4 = 20 sinx + cosx 24. x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1 = 0, x2 + y2 + 4x + 3y
Mathematics - IIB (Telugu Medium) 0
a +2=0 ÷”-ê¦hõ Ñ÷ªtè… â°u ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é°Eo ÚÛìª-
11. (3, −2) - GÙë]ª÷± ÷ë]Ì x2 + y2 = 13 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨
(x2 + √
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75 ú£pô¢)-¸ôÜìª ÚÛìªÚÛª\E, x2 + y2 + 2x − 10y − 26 18.

−a
∫ a2 − x2 ) dx N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. ÚÛª\E, Î â°u ð»-è[÷±ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
25. vð§÷«-é¨ÚÛ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ í£ô¦-÷-õóŸª ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo
= 0 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨ ú£pô¢)-¸ôÜ ÍE Eô¢«-í‡Ù# ú£pô¢)-GÙ-
Ð ví£øŒoí£vêŸÙö˺ A, B, C Íû¶ 3 NòÅ°Þ¥õª Ñû¦oô³. ÍA-í£-ô¦-÷-õ-óŸ«õ Ñê¶\Ù-vD-óŸª-êŸõª Íô³ê¶ 19.   Eô¢«-í‡Ù-àŸÙè…. (y2 = 4ax; a > 0)
1 1 ë]ª÷± ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. √ 1 + x2 dx + √ 1 + y2 dy = 0 
 +  = 1 ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè….
∫√
SECTION - A e2 2
e 12 (g, f) GÙ-ë]ª÷± ìªÙ# x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = ú£-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè…. 26. 5−x
1 dy  dx N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
I. ÍA ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. 1 0 ÷”-ê¦h-EÚ¨ Uú‡ì ¸ôÜõª õÙñÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª x−2

6.  N-õª÷ ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. 20.  = tan2 (x + y) ìª þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….
i) ÍEo ví£øŒo-õÚÛª ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª ô¦óŸªÙè….   dx dx
√ sin x √1 − x2
−1 EóŸª÷ªÙ g2 + f2 + c = 0 ÍE àŸ«í£Ùè….-

x+1
ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. 13. 2x + 3y = 1 ¸ôÜ x2 + y2 = 4 ÷”-ê¦hEo ‘A’, ‘B’õ 27.  dx Nõª÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
x8 SECTION - C
1. 2x2 + ay2 − 3x + 2y − 1 = 0
10 ´ 2 = 20
ú£-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢éÙ ∫
7.  dx
1 + x18
N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. ÷ë]Ì ÜÙè…›úh AB
î¦u-ú£-÷ªó¶ªu ÷”êŸh ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é°Eo
III. D-ô¢+-êŸ-ô¢ï£„
ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª.
2
x + 3x + 12
1
÷”ê¦hEo ú£«#›úh N-õª÷, ÷”êŸh î¦uþ§ô¦ÌÄEo ÚÛìª-
ÚÁ\Ùè….-
‘a’ 8.
π
∫√

2 + 2 cosθ dθ N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
14. 3x2 + y2 − 6x − 2y − 5 = 0 Dô¢+-÷”ê¦hEÚ¨ Dô¦+¤ÛÙ, i) Ô-jû¦ Íô³ë]ª ví£øŒo-õÚÛª áî¦ñªõª ô¦óŸªÙè….- ∫
28.   dx
(x + 1) √2x2 + 3x + 1
0
vþ§y-¤ÛÙ, û¦GÅõÙñÙ, Ñê¶\ÙvDóŸªêŸõìª ii) ví£A ví£øŒoÚÛª Ôè[ª ÷«ô¢ª\õª. 5 ´ 7 = 35 N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….-
2. P (3, −4) GÙ-ë]ª÷± ÷ë]Ì x2 + y2 + x + y − 24 = 0 3 x
÷”-ê¦hEÚ¨ ÍGÅ-õÙ-ñ-¸ôÝ° ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢é°Eo ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….-
3. x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y − 7 = 0, 4(x2 + y2) + 8x + 0

9.   dx
√ x2 + 16
N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. 21. (1, 2), (3, −4), (5,
GÙ-ë]ª-÷±õª àŸvÚ©-óŸ«õª ÍE- àŸ«-í£Ùè….-
−6), (19, 8) π

4 sinx + cosx

15. Dô¢+-÷”êŸhÙ óµ³ÚÛ\ Dô¦+¤ÛÙ ð»è[÷±, vþ§y-¤¥-EÚ¨ 29.  dx N-õª-÷ìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè….
12y − 9 = 0 ÷”-ê¦hõ ÷´ö°¤Û ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo 22. x2 + y2 − 4x − 10y + 28 = 0,
10. y = cx − 2c2
- ú£-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨ Í÷-ÚÛ-õì ú£Oª-ÚÛ- ÷´è[ª-·ôåªxÙç˶ ë¯E Ñê¶\Ù-vD-óŸªêŸìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè….- 9 + 16 sin2x
ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. ô¢é°Eo ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. ÏÚÛ\è[ ‘c’ í£-ô¦-NªA.- x2 + y2 + 4x − 6y + 4 = 0 ÷”-ê¦hõ Ñ÷ªtè… 0
16. 16y2 − 9x2 = 144 Í-A-í£-ô¦-÷-õóŸª ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨
4. û¦GÅ -ë]«ô¢Ù ‘10’ ÑÙè˶-åªx y2 = 8x í£-ô¦-÷-õ-óŸªÙšíj Aô¢uÚ ú£pô¢)-¸ô-Üõìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. dy
30.  − x tan (y − x) = 1
GÙë]ª-÷±-õìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\Ùè…. SECTION - B ¸ÚÙvë]Ù, û¦GÅ, Ñê¶\Ù-vD-óŸªêŸ, EóŸª-êŸ-¸ôÝ° ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢- 23. x2 + y2 − 6x − 2y + 1 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x − 8y dx
5. e, e1õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ ÍA-í£-ô¦-÷-õ-óŸªÙ, ú£ÙóŸ³Þœt II. ú£yõp êŸô¢ï£„ ú£÷«-ëůì ví£øŒoõª. é°õª, û¦GÅ-õÙñÙ ð»è[-÷±-õìª ÚÛìªÚÁ\Ùè…. + 13 = 0 ÷”-ê¦hõª ú£p¬”PÙàŸªÚÛªÙæ°óŸªE àŸ«í£Ùè….- ú£-Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢-é°Eo þ§CÅÙ-àŸÙè….
F F F F F F F F F
Cube and Cuboid
1. The external dimensions of a closed wooden
box are 48 cm, 36 cm, 30 cm. The wood of
which it is made is 1.5 cm thick. How many
bricks of size 6 cm × 3 cm × 0.75 cm can be
put in this box?
What is the length of the wire?
a) 1875 b) 2770 c) 2580 d) 2970 Sol: 1 hectare = 10,000 m2 
⇒ 2πrh = πr (√ h2 + r2)
3 Area of the ground = 1.5 × 10000 = 15000 m2
Sol: Thickness of the wood = 1.5 cm =  cm

3
⇒ Internal length of box = 48 −  + 
2
3
( )
Volume of rain water collected
= 15000 × 5 × 10 −2 = 150 × 5 = 750 m3
SSC Exams r

⇒ 2h = √ h2 + r2 ⇒ 4h2 = h2 + r2
 
⇒  = √ 3 i.e. √ 3 : 1
h
Ans: d
2 2 Ans: b
= 48 − 3 = 45 cm
3
Internal breadth of box = 36 −  + 
3
( )
3. A river 3 m deep and 40 m wide is flowing at
the rate of 2 km per hour. How much water
(in litres) will fall into the sea in a minute?
Special 3
4. If 800 cm of water is poured into an inverted
conical vessel, the depth of water is 6 cm.
How much more water should be added to it
2 2
a) 4,00,000 b) 40,00,000 to make the depth 9 cm?
= 36 − 3 = 33 cm Quantitative Aptitude
c) 40,000 d) 4,000 a) 2700 cm3 b) 1900 cm3
3
Internal breadth of box = 30 −  + 
2 2
3
( ) Sol: Rate of flow of water = 
2 × 1000
c) 1700 cm3
r R R
d) 400 cm3
3
= 30 − 3 = 27 cm. 60 a) 108114 m3 b) 113190 m3 Sol: We have  =  or  = , V1 = πr2h,
h H r 2
∴ Volume of the box = 45 × 33 × 27 cm3 100 c) 99720 m3 d) 100450 m3
=  m/min V2 = πR2H
3 27 3 Sol: Let the dimensions of the rectangular box
Volume of one brick = 6 × 3 ×  =  cm3 be 5x, 6x and 11x. V2 R 2H
3 3 3 27
4 2 Fall of water into the sea in one minute ∴ =  =  ×  ×  = 
100 Total surface area = 2(lb + bh + hl) 2
Let the required number of bricks be n. V1 r h 2 2 2 8
= 3 × 40 ×  = 4000 m3 = 40,00,000 litre twice the original one. Hence, the area = 2(30x2 + 66x2 + 55x2)
Volume of the box 45 × 33 × 27 3 27 3
∴ n =  =  shall be four times the original one. Cost 14798 ⇒ V2 = 800 ×  = 2700 cm
Volume of one brick 27 Ans: b ⇒14798 = 302x2 ⇒ x2 =  = 49 8
 shall be four times the original cost of cov- 302
2 4. Cost of covering 4 walls of a room with paper
ering the walls with paper. Additional water = 2700 − 800 = 1900 cm3
45 × 33 × 27 is Rs. 480. The length, breadth and height of ⇒x=7
=  × 2 Hence, cost of covering the walls of new Ans: b
27 another room is double that of this room. ∴Volume of the box = 5x × 6x × 11x = 330 × x3
room with paper = 4 × 480 = Rs.1,920. 5. A child reshapes a cone made up of clay
= 45 × 33 × 2 = 2970 bricks. Ans: d What shall be the cost of covering the walls = 330 × 343 = 113190 m3 Ans: b
Ans: d having height 24 cm and radius 6 cm into a
2. The volume (in m3) of rain water that can be of the room?
5. The dimensions of a rectangular box are in Cone sphere. The radius (in cm) of the sphere is
collected in 1.5 hectares of ground from a a) Rs. 960 b) Rs.1,440 the ratio of 5 : 6 : 11. If the total surface area a) 6 b) 12 c) 24 d) 48
rainfall of 5 cm is c) Rs. 2,400 d) Rs.1,920 of the box is 14798 m2, then what is the vol- 1. The circumference of the base of 9 m high 1
a) 75 b) 750 c) 7500 d) 75000 Sol: The dimensions of the new room are all ume of the box? conical tent is 44 m. Find the volume of the Sol: Volume of cone =  πr2h
3
air contained in it. 1
Cylinder Length of cylinder 42 Total number of marbles a) 390 m3 b) 462 m3 =  × π × 6 × 6 × 24
=  =  = 140 3
1. A hole is made in a solid cylinder of radius Diameter of wire 0.3 7 7 c) 480 m3 d) None of these
π ×  ×  × (5.6) 4
10 cm and length 1000 cm to obtain a cylin- Length of wire in each turn 2 2 Sol: Circumference of the base of the cone Volume of sphere =  πr3
=  3
drical shell (hollow cylinder) of uniform thick- 22 49 4 1.4 1.4 1.4 = 2πr = 44 m ⇒ r = 7 m, height = 9 m
ness and having an internal volume equal to = 2 ×  ×  = 154 cm ×π× × × 4 3 1
7 2 3 2 2 2 ∴ Volume of air contained in the conical tent Hence,  πr =  × π × 6 × 6 × 24
one-fourth of the volume of the original solid 3 3
Length of total wire = 154 × 140 cm = 150 Ans: b 1 1 22
cylinder. The thickness of the shell is.... =  πr2h =  ×  × 7 × 7 × 9 = 22 × 21 ⇒ r = 6 cm Ans: a
  = 215.6 m Ans:a 5. Water is flowing at the rate of 3 km/hr 3 3 7
a) 5 (√ 5 − 2) cm b) 5 (2 − √ 3) cm
 3. A metal pipe of negligible thickness has through a circular pipe of 20 cm internal = 462 m3 Ans: b
c) 5 cm d) 5√ 2 cm radius 21 cm and length 90 cm. The outer diameter into a circular cistern of diameter 2. If the radius of the base of a right circular Sphere
Sol: Let r be the radius of the hole. curved surface area of the pipe (in cm2) is 10 m and depth 2 m. In how much time will cone is 3r and height is equal to the radius of
∴ Thickness t + r = 10 a) 11880 b) 11680 the cistern be filled? the base, then its volume is equal to..... 1. A copper sphere of radius 6 cm is beaten and
⇒ r = 10 − t c) 11480 d) 10080 a) 1 hr b) 1 hr 40 mins 1 2 drawn into a wire of diameter 0.8 cm. What is
Internal volume V1 = πr2 (1000) c) 1 hr 20 mins d) 2 hrs 40 mins a) 9πr3 b) 3πr3 c)  πr3 d) 2  πr3 the length of the wire?
Sol: Area of curved surface = 2πrh 3 3
= 1000π (10 − t ) 2
Volume of solid cylinder V = π(10)2 (1000)
= 1000π(10)2
= 2 × π × 21 × 90 . .. π =  (
22
7 ) Sol: Volume of water through circular pipe
2
= πr1 h1
Volume of water through cistern = πr22h2
Sol: R = h = 3r
1 1
V =  πR2h ⇒ V =  π (3r)2 (3r)
a) 18 cm
c) 1800 m
b) 18 m
d) 180 cm
Sol: Volume of the copper sphere = Volume of
= 11880 cm2. Ans: a 3 3
V1 (10 − t)2 1 10 − t
V [
∴=  =⇒ =⇒t=5
(10)2 4] 10
1
2
4. Some marbles each of diameter 1.4 cm are
dropped into a cylindrical beaker containing
2
volume of cistern
Time = 
volume of water/ sec through pipe 1
= − × π(9r2 × 3r) = 9πr3
the wire
Let ‘l’ be the length of the wire. Then,
∴ Thickness of the shell is 5 cm. some water and are fully submerged. The πr2 h2 3 Ans: a 4
=   × π × 6 × 6 × 6 = π × (0.4)2 × l
Ans: c diameter of the beaker is 7 cm. Find how πr 2 h1 3. A cylinder and a cone stands on the same 3
many marbles have been dropped in it if the 1 base and have equal height. It is also found
2. A copper wire of diameter 3 mm is evenly 5×5×2 4
water rises by 5.6 cm. =  that area of their curved surfaces are equal.  π × 216
and tightly wrapped on the cylinder of length 3
a) 50 b) 150 c) 250 d) 350 10 10 5 Find the ratio of their base radius and their ⇒ l =  = 1,800 cm
42 cm and diameter 49 cm to cover the  ×  × 3 ×  π × 0.16
whole surface. The adjacent coils touches Sol: Volume of each marble 100 100 18 height.
  = 18 m
a) 1 : 1 b) 1 : 3 c) 1 : √ 3 d) √ 3 : 1
each other. The length of the wire (approxi-
mately) will be.....
4 4
=  πr3 =  π 
3 3
1.4 3
2
( ) 5 × 18 × 12 × 100
=  = 6000 sec.
3 Sol: Let the radius of their base be ‘r’ and the
Ans: b

a) 215.6 m b) 192 m height be h. These model questions were prepared by


Volume of water that rises in the cylinder 6000 
=  = 1 hour 40 minutes
c) 205 m d) 196.5 m 7 2 Slant height of the cone l = h2 + r2 √
Sol: Number of turns = πR2h = π.  × (5.6)
2
() 3600
Ans: b Then, 2πrh = rπl
Subject experts of Career Launcher,
Hyderabad
GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 16, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

1) ii 2) iii 3) iv 4) i 21. 5 27. The historian Sewell has written a 3) By what authority (or) warrant
General Intelligence 16. A piece of paper is folded and
25 7
book entitled ‘A Forgotten Empire’. 4) None of these
A 49 13
Directions (1 - 3): Select the option that punched as shown below. From What was the name of empire? 36. Which state has declared the Indus
2 4 B
is related to the third letter cluster in the the given responses, indicate how 1) Mauryan Empire River Dolphins as the state aquatic
it will appear when opened. Find A, B = ? 2) Mughal Empire animal?
same way as the second letter-cluster
is related to the first letter-cluster. Question figure: 1) 7, 11 2) 7, 4 3) 9, 15 4) 7, 5 3) Maratha Empire 1) Uttar Pradesh 2) Uttarakhand
1. SJNX : UHPV : : COZF : ? 22. In the question a statement is 4) Vijayanagar Empire 3) Punjab 4) Andra Pradesh
1) EBMD 2) LCHK given, followed by arguments . You 28. Who was the first Indian to have 37. Who built the first nuclear reactor?
1) 10 2) 11 3) 12 4) 13 have to consider the statement to entered the Indian Civil Service?
3) AQXH 4) EMBD 1) Alfred Nobel 2) Enrico Fermi
11. Select the combination of letters be true even if it seems to be at
2. 83 : 22 : : 23 : ? Answer figures: 1) Satyendra Nath Tagore 3) Michael Faraday
that when sequentially placed in variance from commonly known
1) 10 2) 8 3) 16 4) 49 2) CC Desai 4) Guglielmo Marconi
the gaps of the given letter series facts. You have to decide which of
3. Cock : Hen : : Drone : ? the given arguments, if any, is a 3) Surendra Nath Banerjee 38. Which one of the following pairing
will complete the series.
1) Monk 2) Workers strong argument. Death keeps no 4) Subash Chandra Bose is incorrect.
ca_ba_c_b_ac
3) Goose 4) Vixen a) b) c) d) calendar. 29. Who was the founder of the 1) Hygrometer - Water vapour con-
1) cbba 2) acbc
4. Three of the following four numbers 1) a 2) b 3) c 4) d Arguments: I. Man will die one day. Ghadar Party? tent of the atmosphere
3) cbac 4) bcab
are alike in a certain way and one is 17. Select the number pair in which the II. Death can come only sequencely. 1) Basant Kumar Biswas 2) Lactometer - Specific gravity of
12. Statement: Some artist are techni-
different. Pick the number that is dif- two number are related in the 1) Only argument I follow. 2) Sohan Singh Bhakna liquids
cians. All technicians are painter.
ferent from the rest. same was as are the two numbers 2) Only argument II follow. 3) Ram Prasad Bismil 3) Anemometer - Speed of the wind
Conclusion:
1) Gulf of Mannar of the following number pair. 4) Bhagat Singh 4) Seismograph - Earthquakes
I. some painter are artist. 3) Neither I nor II follow.
2) Cold desert 3) Great Nicobar Berlin : Germany 30. The first commission appointed by 39. Which among the following noble
II. some technicians are painter 4) Both I and II follow.
4) Kaziranga National Park 1) Sydney : Australia the Government in 1948 to exam- gas has highest molar mass?
III. All artist are painter. 23. If 3 ∗ 5 = 16 and 7 ∗ 4 = 33 then
5. Three of the following four numbers 2) Auckland : New Zealand find the value of 8 ∗ 11 = ? ine the case for the reorganisation 1) Kr 2) Ne 3) Ar 4) Xe
1) None of the conclusion follows of states on linguistic basis was
are alike in a certain way and one is 3) Bern : Switzerland 1) 52 2) 57 3) 38 4) 44 40. Which of the following electromag-
different. Pick the number that is dif- 2) Only conclusion I follow headed by..... netic waves has minimum wave-
4) Madrid : France 24. The weights of 4 boxes are 30, 20,
ferent from the rest. 3) Only conclusion I & II follow 1) Justice Wanchoo length?
18. The calendar for the year 2013 will 50 and 90 kilograms. Which of the
1) RCDB 2) FJDG 4) All conclusion I, II & III follow be the same for the year. 2) Justice M C Mahajan 1) Alpha 2) Gamma
following cannot be the total
3) TCKX 4) OBIA 13. Select the venn diagram that best 1) 2018 2) 2019 3) Justice S K Dhar 3) Infrared 4) X-rays
weight, in kilograms, of any combi-
6. Three of the following four numbers illustrates the relationship between 4) None of the above 41. The most-preferred host for Fall
3) 2024 4) 2021 nation of these boxes and in a
are alike in a certain way and one is the following classes. Armyworm (FAW) is?
19. From the given answer figures, combination a box can be used 31. Similipal National Park is a nation-
different. Pick the number that is dif- Females, Adults, Voters. only once? al park and a tiger reserve in the 1) Gram 2) Pulses
select the one in which the ques-
ferent from the rest. tion figure is hidden/ embedded. 1) 200 2) 190 3) 140 4) 160 state of? 3) Sweet Corn 4) Rice
1) Sharepoint 2) One note 1) 2) Question figure: 25. Which answer figure will complete 1) Madhya Pradesh 2) Odisha 42. Rabies is caused by.....
3) Outlook 4) Drive the question figure? 3) Andhra Pradesh 4) Rajasthan 1) Bacteria 2) Fungus
7. If ROBOT is coded as 1842420, Question figure: 32. The Ambubasi Fair is celebrated 3) Virus 4) Protozoan
RUPEE is coded as 1851622, then every year in which state? 43. Emblica officinalis is the scientific
LAPTOP is coded as? 1) Chhattisgarh 2) Assam name of .....
3) 4) Answer figures:
1) 12161201516 2) 12116201516 3) Himachal Pradesh 4) Ladakh 1) Peepal 2) Mango
3) 1211620416 4) 1216120416 33. Which of the following planet move 3) Amla 4) Drumstick
8. Which two signs be interchanged in 14. A is the sister of B. C is brother of Answer figures: in the opposite direction than other 44. On which date International mother
the following equation to make it B, F is the mother of A. How is B planets in solar system? language day observed?
i) ii) iii) iv)
correct? related to F? 1) Neptune 2) Pluto
1) i 2) ii 3) iii 4) iv 1) February 28 2) February 29
24 − 12 ÷ 4 + 8 × 2 = 11 1) son 2) daughter 3) Uranus 4) Saturn
20. Two positions of a dice are shown 3) February 22 4) February 21
1) + and − 2) − and ÷ 3) either a or b 4) data inadequate i) ii) iii) iv) 34. India has taken the concept of
below. When number '1' is on the 45. What is the theme of World Cancer
3) + and × 4) + and ÷ 15. Choose the correct mirror image of 'Judicial Review' from which coun- Day 2021?
top, what number will be at the bot- 1) i 2) ii 3) iii 4) iv
9. Which number will replace the ques- the given figure (X) from amongst tom? try's constitution? 1) You can I can
tion mark (?) in the following series? the four alternatives, when the mir- 1) United States 2) United Kingdom
9, 22, 53, 122, ? ror is in right of X.
Question figures: General Awareness 2) We Stand Against Cancer
3) Canada 4) Ireland 3) Raise voice for cancer
1) 259 2) 269 26. Madurai had been the capital of the 35. What is the literal meaning of the 4) I Am And I Will
3) 279 4) 249 1) Cholas 2) Pallavas term "Quo-Warranto"?
10. How many triangle are there in the 3) Rashtrakutas 4) Pandyas 1) We command
given figure? (X) i) ii) iii) iv) 1) 6 2) 5 3) 4 4) 2 2) To forbid
sNªÞœê¦ ví£øŒoõª, Ú© ¸ôí£æ¨ ›í@ö˺xz
FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢én- Î÷-ô¢hì ëÅ]ô¦tõª


÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍEo ô¢Ú¥õ í£ë¯-ô¦–-õÚÛª vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ví£÷«-
é°õª.- ví£A ÷´õÚÛÙ ÖÚÛ í£ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜuìª ÚÛLT
ÑÙåªÙC.-
D ví£ú£ªhêŸÙ Ñìo ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ú£ÙÜu:- 118
-cú£-N -vë]÷Ùe- ÍE Ô ö˺Eo í‡õªþ§hô¢ª?
D ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍCÅÚÛ ú£ÙÜuö˺ ÑÙè[åÙ ÷õx î¦æ¨ ÞœªJhÙí£±Þ¥ ÖÚÛ ÷´õÚ¥EÚ¨ Ùè[MîË ›íô¢ª ÚÛLú‡ 1) áè[-î¦-óŸ³-÷±õª 2) vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÚÁö˺pô³ ëÅ]û¦-øŒ ÍóŸ«-ìxìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-þ§hô³.-
ÞœªJÙ#, î¦æ¨êÁ Ôô¢pè˶ Íú£ÙÝ°u-ÚÛ-iì ô¢þ§-óŸªì ÷à¶aö° -cÙè[-M-NóŸªÙe ÍE û¦÷ªÚÛô¢éÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª. 3) í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª R Íö˺-õª Në]ªuêÂ, Ñù£gñÙëÅ]-Ú¥õª.- ÏN Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª
ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦õ ÞœªJÙ# Nè…-N-è…Þ¥ ÍëÅ]u-óŸªìÙ à¶óŸªè[Ù 4)- ÍÙêŸô¢ í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª vޜÙ# ô¢ªé°-øŒ ÍóŸ«-ìxìª Ôô¢p-ô¢ª-þ§hô³.- Oæ¨
à¦ö° ÚÛù£dÙ.- ÎëÅ]ª-EÚÛ Î÷-ô¢hì EóŸª÷ªÙ ò°ï£°u-ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺ 4, 5, 6 öË¶ë¯ 7 Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª ÚÛLT
R áè[-î¦-óŸ³-÷ ±õª:- õFq ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺x Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂõª ú£Ùí£²-
D ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸè[Ù ë¯yô¦ î¦æ¨ ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª, F šï°vF -›úx ÷´õÚÛ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ëÅ]ô¢tÙ í£ô¢-÷«éª ÑÙæ°ô³.-
î¦æ¨êÁ Ôô¢pè˶ ÍCÅÚÛ ú£ÙÜu-ö˺E ô¢þ§-óŸªì ú£î¶ªt-üŒ- ô¢gÙÞ¥ EÙè…- Ñìo ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª áè[-î¦-óŸ³-÷±õª
ú£ÙÜu ÍE í£ô¢-÷«-éª-òÅ°ô¢Ù Ú¥ë]E ›íô•\û¦oô¢ª.- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ Oæ¨E #÷J vÞœ«í£± ÍÙç˶ Íö˺-õª íÆ£ªì, vë]÷, î¦óŸ³ ú‡–꟪-ö˺x õGÅ-þ§hô³.-
û¦õ ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª ÞœªJÙ# ÚÛ«è¯ ú£ªõ-òÅ¡ÙÞ¥ Íô¢–Ù à¶ú£ª- F ÎëÅ]ª-EÚÛ Î÷-ô¢hì EóŸª÷ªÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù -c-c÷´õ-Ú¥õ 18÷ vÞœ«í£±ö˺ ð»Ùë]ª-í£-J-à¦ô¢ª.- LóŸªÙ (He), R- í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- õFq ÚÛ¤Ûu, Ñð§Ù-êŸ -ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺x
ÚÁ-÷-àŸªa.- òÅ®AÚÛ, ô¢þ§-óŸªì ëÅ]ô¦tõª î¦æ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜuõ EóŸ«û (Ne), Îô¦_û (Ax), vÚ¨ð§dû (Kr), Tbû¦ûÂ
D â˺û è•ñ-·ôj-ìô Íû¶ ø‹ú£Y-êŸh ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢-
Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂêÁ Íú£Ù-í£²-JhÞ¥ EÙè… ÑÙè˶ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª
Î÷-ô¢hì ví£î¶ª-óŸ«õªe-e- (Xe), ¸ôè¯û (Rn), ×·Þ-ûµ-þ§qû (Og) 18÷ vÞœ«í£±ÚÛª í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
éÚÛª û¦ÙC í£L-Ú¥ô¢ª.- F í£ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜu ¸ÚÙvë]ÚÛ Î-ø‹-EÚ¨ ÍÙç˶ vð¼æ°-ûÂõ àµÙCì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª.-
D è•ñ-·ôj-ìô ÷´õ-Ú¥õ òÅ®AÚÛ ô¢þ§-óŸªì ëÅ]ô¦tõ ÷ªëÅ]u
Oæ¨ þ§ëů-ô¢é Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù:- (n−1)d1−10ns1−2
ú£ÙÜuÚÛª êŸåú£– í£ô¢-÷«-éª-÷±ö˺E Óõ-vÚ¥dû ú£ÙÜuÚÛª ô¢þ§-óŸª-E-ÚÛÙÞ¥ àŸô¦u-Q-õêŸ ö˶ÚÛð¼÷è[ÙêÁ Oæ¨E cáè[- R í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥-õFo ö˺ö˶
ð¼L-ÚÛìª ÞœªJhÙ# ÷´è˶ú‡ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õªìo ú£÷´-- ú£÷«ìÙ.- î¦-óŸ³÷±õªe- öË¶ë¯ -cÑêŸ\”-ù£d- î¦-óŸ³-÷±õªe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ô¢þ§-
õªÞ¥ svåóŸ«è öË¶ë¯ vAÚÛÙz NòÅ¡->Ù-à¦è[ª.- ÖÚÛ R í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- 3÷ vÞœ«í£± ìªÙ# 11÷ vÞœ«í£±
F Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦u-þ§Eo Íìª-ú£-JÙ# ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢é óŸª-EÚÛ áè[-ê¦y-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢é٠õ-Fq- ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺ ÓE-NªC Óõ-
våóŸ«-èÂö˺ ÷ªëÅ]u ÷´õÚÛÙ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¢Ù Þœõ -c-cNú£h¬”êŸ Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨dÚÛe-e- à¦ö° þ¿õ-òÅ¡u-iì, â°û ì«uö°ÙèÂq ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷ô¢ÚÛª.-
îµ³ë]æ¨, ÷´èÁ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ í£ô¢-÷«-éª-òÅ°-ô¦õ ú£ô¦-ú£- vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õêÁ EÙè… ÑÙè[åÙ.- R Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÍêŸu-CÅÚÛ vÚ¨óŸ«-Q-õêŸ ÚÛL-Tì ÍóŸ«-
î¦è[ª-ÚÛö˺ Ñìo Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨dÚÛ.- R vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- õFq ÚÛ¤Ûu Íú£Ù-í£²-JhÞ¥ Óõ-
JÚ¨ ë¯ë¯í£± ú£÷«-ìÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙ-ë]E vޜÙ-à¦è[ª.- EÚÛ ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦-õìª Ôô¢p-Jච1÷, 2÷ vÞœ«í£± ö˺-
Ñë¯:-
÷´õ-ÚÛÙ
è•ñ-·ôj-ìôÂ vAÚÛÙ
í£ô¢-÷«-éª-òÅ°ô¢Ù R
÷´õ-Ú¥õ Nú£h¬”êŸ Î÷-ô¢hì í£æd¨ÚÛ
Nú£h¬”êŸ Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª 7 íˆJ-óŸªè[ªx
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õêÁ EÙè… Ñìo ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª -cvð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-
Ú¥õªe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17÷ vÞœ«í£±
÷´õ-Ú¥õìª vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
õÚÛª; êŸÚÛª\÷ àŸªô¢ª-·Újì, ú£÷ª-óµ«-á-FóŸª ú£î¶ªt-üŒ-û¦-
õìª Ôô¢p-Jච13÷, 14÷ vÞœ«í£± ÷´õ-Ú¥-õÚÛª ÷ªëÅ]u
î¦ô¢-CÅÞ¥ ÏN Í÷ªJ ÑÙæ°ô³.- Ú¥ñæ¨d, Oæ¨E -c-cí£J-
LCÇóŸªÙ (Li) 7 sÍè[ª“-÷-ô¢ª-ú£õªz; 18 vÞœ«í£±-õªÞ¥ sEõª÷± ÞœüŒ‰xz NòÅ¡- áìô¢öËÀ šújûÂq n ·ÚNªwúˆd Ð ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ô¢þ§-óŸªì àŸô¢u-ö˺x à¦ö° àŸªô¢ª-ÚÛªÞ¥ ÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õªe-e- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
þ¼è…óŸªÙ (Na) 23
>Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ð§ö˹_Ù-æ°ô³.- Ð ÷´õ-Ú¥õª êŸ÷ª ò°ï£°u ÚÛô¢p-ô¢Ù-ö˺E R Íú£Ù-í£²-ô¢gÙÞ¥ EÙè…ì d Ñ-í£-þ§–ô³ ö˶E Ú¥ô¢-éÙÞ¥
ð»æ°-ù‡óŸªÙ (K) 39
íˆJ-óŸªè ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ú£ÙÜu R íˆJ-óŸªè ú£ÙÜu Î íˆJ-óŸª-èÂ-ö˺E ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÍCÅÚÛ Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª ÚÁö˺pô³ öË¶ë¯ vޜÙ# öË¶ë¯ í£ÙàŸª-ÚÛªE 12÷ vÞœ«í£± ÷´õ-Ú¥-ö˵jì >ÙÚ (Zn), Ú¥è…tóŸªÙ
1 12 vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ Ú¥yÙåîª ú£ÙÜuÚÛª ú£÷«ìÙ.- áè[-î¦-óŸ³-÷±õ Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦u-þ§-õìª ð»Ùë]ª-ê¦ô³.-
D ÏÙÞœxÙ-èÂÚÛª àµÙCì â°û ì«uö°ÙèÂq Íû¶ ø‹ú£Y-êŸh (Cd), ô¢ª\-¬uK (Hg) ö˺õª í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-
2 8 R îµ³ë]æ¨ íˆJ-óŸª-èÂ-ö˺E ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- šïj°vèÁ-áû (H), R vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥-ö˺x ö˺õª, Íö˺-õª, Íô¢ÌÄ-
cì«uö°ÙèÂq Íù£dÚÛ í£J-ÚÛ-õpìe-- Íû¶ EóŸª-÷«Eo ví£A- Ú¥õª Ú¥÷±.-
ð§-CÙ-à¦è[ª.- 3 8 -LóŸªÙ (He). ö˺õª ÑÙæ°ô³.- R- ÍÙêŸô¢ í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õ-Ú¥õª:- Oæ¨ö˺ #÷J ÷´è[ª
D ì«uö°ÙèÂq ví£A-ð§-ë]ì ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÷´õ-Ú¥õìª î¦æ¨
4 18 R ö˺õª ÷ªÙ# Në]ªuêÂ, Ñù£g-î¦--Ú¥õª.- ö˺õª ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺x Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂõª Íú£Ù-í£²-ô¢gÙÞ¥ EÙè… ÑÙæ°ô³.-
5 18
÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K__-ÚÛ-ô¢é- ê¦ÙêŸ-÷êŸ, ÍíÆ£«-êŸ-÷-ô¢–-F-óŸªêŸË ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª ví£ë]-J)-
í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¦õ ÎôÁ-é vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ Í÷ª-Ja-ì-í£±pè[ª, R î¦æ¨ þ§ëů-ô¢é Óõ-vÚ¥d-EÚ Nû¦uú£Ù:-
ví£A ÓE-Nª-ëÁ ÷´õÚÛÙ ëÅ]ô¦tõª îµ³ë]æ¨ ÷´õ-ÚÛ 6 32 Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª û¦õªÞœª þ§hô³.- ö˺õª ÍCÅÚÛ vë]O-òÅ¡-÷ì, ò°ùˆp-òÅ¡-÷ì þ§–û¦-
ëÅ]ô¦tõìª ð¼L ÑÙæ°ô³.- 7 32 ÷ô¦_-õªÞ¥ NòÅ¡->Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÍN: õìª ÚÛLT ÑÙæ°ô³.- ö˺õª Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª (n − 2)f1−14(n − 1)d0−1ns2

÷«-CJ ví£øŒoõª ú‡z ns2np5 è…z ns2np6 ú‡z Ó, G è…z ·Þõ«-þ§Ú è…z 8 íˆJ-óŸª-èÂõª, 18 vÞœ«í£±õª
ô¢àŸô³êŸ 8.- 1÷ vÞœ«í£±, 2÷ vÞœ«í£± ÷´õ-Ú¥õ þ§ëů-ô¢é Óõ-vÚ¥dû 15.- Ùè[-M-NóŸªÙ Íû¶ ÷´õÚÛÙ í£ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜu? 21.- ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª Íù£d-Ú¥-õªÞ¥ ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ# Íù£dÚÛ í£J-ÚÛ-õp-
1.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ ú£·ôjì î¦ÚÛuÙ ÔC?
í‡. òÅ°ìªví£Ú¥ùà Óz ö˺õª à¦ö° ÷ô¢ÚÛª íÆ£ªì-ú‡–-Aö˺ ÑÙæ°ô³.- Nû¦uú£Ù ÔNªæ¨? Óz 100 Gz 102 ú‡z 108 è…z 101 ììª ví£A-ð§-CÙ-#-ÙC Ó÷ô¢ª?
Íú‡šúdÙæÀ vð»šíÆú£ô Gz Íö˺-õª íÆ£ªì-ú‡–A, vë]÷-ú‡–A öË¶ë¯ î¦óŸ³-ú‡–-꟪ö˺x Óz ns1np1 & ns2np2 Gz ns1 & ns2 16.- Ú¨ÙC-î¦æ¨ö˺ ú£·ôjÙC ÔC? Óz Ùè[-MîË Gz è•ñ-·ôj-ìôÂ
2 1
ú‡z ns np & ns np 2 2 è…z šíj-O-Ú¥÷± ú‡z ì«uö°Ùè è…z ›úx
ÑÙæ°ô³.- Óz ÷´õÚÛ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ëÅ]ô¢tÙ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¢Ù
D Ùè[-MîËÂ, õ«ëÇ]-ôÂ- -óŸªô Íû¶ Ïë]Ìô¢ª ô¢þ§-óŸªì 9.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥-õÚÛª Ñë¯--ô¢é ÔC? 22.- ÷´õÚ¥õ ëÅ]ô¦tõª î¦æ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¦õ Î÷-ô¢hì
ú‡z Íö˺-õª ú£ìoæ¨ BÞœ-ö°Þ¥ þ§¸Þ ÞœªéÙ ÚÛLT Gz ÷´õÚÛ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ëÅ]ô¢tÙ í££-ô¢-÷«éª ú£ÙÜu
ø‹ú£Y--êŸhõª ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¢Ù Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÑÙè[÷±.- i) Ïìª÷³ ii) >ÙÚ iii) ûµjvæ˺-áû ú‡z Ö¸Ú vÞœ«í£±-ö˺E ÷´õ-Ú¥-õÚÛª þ§ô¢«í£u ëÅ]ô¦tõª ví£î¶ª-óŸ«õª ÍE ví£A-ð§-CÙ-#ÙC Ó÷ô¢ª?
÷´õ-Ú¥õìª ÷K_-ÚÛJÙà¦ô¢ª. è…z šíj÷Fo iv) þ¼è…óŸªÙ v) Ú¥L{óŸªÙ vi) Uo-ù‡óŸªÙ ÑÙæ°ô³ Óz Ùè[-MîË Gz ì«uö°ÙèÂ
õ«ëÇ]-ôÂ- -óŸªô vë]O-òÅ¡-÷ì þ§–ìÙ, ò°ùˆp-òÅ¡-÷-ì-þ§–ìÙ, 2.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ vë]÷-ú‡–-Aö˺ ÑÙè˶ Íö˺٠ÔC? vii) Ú¥ô¢(û viii) ÚÁxJû è…z G, ú‡ ú‡z ›úx è…z FöËÀq-ò˺ôÂ
í£ô¢-÷«éª íÆ£ªì-í£-J-÷«éÙ îµ³ë]-ö˵jì òÅ®AÚÛ ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª 23.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨E áêŸ-í£-ô¢àŸÙè….-
í£J-Þœ-é-ì-ö˺ڨ Bú£ª-ÚÛªE ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Óz ô¢ª\¬uK Gz ð»æ°-ù‡óŸªÙ Óz i, ii, vi, vii Gz iii, iv, v, vi, vii & viii 17. î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢-éÙö˺ ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ õGÅÙච18÷ vÞœ«í£±

D Î÷-ô¢hì EóŸª-÷«Eo îµ³åd-îµ³-ë]å Ùè[-MîË ví£àŸª-JÙ- ú‡z vò˺Nªû è…z ÚÁxJû ú‡z ii, iv, vi, viii è…z i, iii & v ÷«vêŸî¶ª ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC? â°Gê¦ n I â°Gê¦ n II
à¦è[ª.- Î÷-ô¢hì EóŸª÷ªÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù -c-÷´õ-Ú¥õ 3.- òÅ¡«Nª ð»ô¢-ö˺x ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ õGÅÙචö˺٠ÔC? 10.- îµ³åd-îµ³-ë]å ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ-#ì ø‹ú£Y-êŸh? Óz He Gz Ne ú‡z Ar è…z Xe A) áè[-î¦-óŸ³÷± i) ÎÚ¨q-áûÂ
ëÅ]ô¦tõª î¦æ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¦õ Î÷-ô¢hì ví£î¶ª- Óz Ïìª÷³ Gz Íõ«u-Nª-EóŸªÙ Óz è•ñ-·ôj-ìô Gz Ùè[-MîË 18.- Ú¨ÙC Ô ÑêŸ\”ù£d î¦óŸ³÷± ò°ï£°u-ÚÛ¤Ûuö˺ ·ôÙè[ª B) vð§A-EëÅ]u ÷´õ-Ú¥õª ii) Õô¢ûÂ
óŸ«õªe.- ú‡z ÎÚ¨q-áû è…z ñÙÞ¥ô¢Ù ú‡z šï°vF -›úx è…z Ú•šúqöËÀ Óõ-vÚ¥d-ûÂ-õìª ÷«vêŸî¶ª ÚÛLT ÑÙåªÙC? C) í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õÚÛÙ iii) EóŸ«ûÂ
D Ùè[-MîË ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ú£÷«Ù-êŸô¢ 4.- -cú£-N -vë]÷Ùe- ÍE í‡Lචö˺٠ÔC? 11.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC? Óz LóŸªÙ Gz EóŸ«û ú‡z ¸ôè¯û è…z Îô¦_û D) ÍÙêŸô¢ í£J-÷-ô¢hì ÷´õÚÛÙ iv) 󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ
vøË™éª-õª síˆJ-óŸªèÂõªz, Eõª÷± í£æ©d-õö˺ svÞœ«í£±õªz Óz þ¼è…óŸªÙ Gz Ú¥L{óŸªÙ Óz H Gz H2 ú‡z H2O è…z H2O2 19.- Ú•êŸh ÷´õ-Ú¥-õÚÛª, ô¢þ§-óŸª-û¦-õÚÛª û¦÷ª-ÚÛ-ô¢é٠ඛú Óz A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii Gz A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
î¦æ¨ í£ô¢-÷«éª òÅ°ô¦õª šíJ¸Þ vÚÛ÷ªÙö˺ Í÷ª-ô¦aè[ª.- ú‡z Þ¥LóŸªÙ è…z Îú‡tóŸªÙ 12.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ ÚÁxJû ÷´õÚÛÙ ú£Ù¸ÚêŸÙ ÔNªæ¨? ú£Ùú£– ÔC? ú‡z A-i, B-iii, C-ii, D-iv è…z A-iii, B-i, C-ii, D-iv
þ§ô¢«-í£u- ëÅ]-ô¦tõª Ñìo ÷´õ-Ú¥õìª Ö¸Ú vÞœ«í£±-ö˺ڨ 5.- Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÍA-šíë]Ì íˆJ-óŸªè ÔC? Óz Ch Gz Cl ú‡z Cr è…z Co Óz ACS Gz IUPAC ú‡z RSC è…z šíj-O-Ú¥÷±
à¶ô¦aè[ª.- Óz 6 & 7 Gz 1 & 2 ú‡z 3 & 4 è…z 4 & 5 13.- Ú¨ÙCî¦æ¨ö˺ vë]÷-ú‡–-A-ö˺E ÷´õÚÛÙ ÔC? 20.- Ùè[-MîË ڥõÙ û¦æ¨Ú¨ êµL-ú‡ì ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª ÓEo ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
J Ö¸Ú ëÅ]ô¦tõª Ñìo ÷´õ-Ú¥-õìª Ö¸Ú vÞœ«í£±ö˺ Í÷ª-
6.- Î÷-ô¢hì í£æ¨d-ÚÛö˺ ÍA-#ìo íˆJ-óŸªè ÔC? Óz šïj°vèÁ-áû Gz þ¼è…óŸªÙ íˆJ-óŸª-èÂõª, vÞœ«í£±-õªÞ¥ ÷K_-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª?
ô¦a-õû¶ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ Ñë¶Ì-øŒÙêÁ ÏÙÚ¥ Ú•Eo ÷´õ- Óz 7 íˆJ-óŸª-èÂõª, 8 vÞœ«í£±õª 1nè… 5nÓ 9nG 13nú‡ 17nú‡ 21nú‡
Óz 2 Gz 6 ú‡z 7 è…z 1 ú‡z ô¢ª\¬u¬K è…z ÎÚ¨q-áû 2nú‡ 6nè… 10nÓ 14nú‡ 18nÓ 22nÓ
Ú¥õª ÚÛEšíådö˶ë]E ví£A-ð§-CÙ-à¦è[ª.- 7.- ÑêŸ\”ù£d î¦óŸ³-÷±õ þ§ëů-ô¢é Óõ-vÚ¥dû Nû¦uú£Ù? 14.- Ú¨ÙCî¦Jö˺ ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢-éÚÛª ÚÛ”ù‡ à¶ú‡ÙC?
Gz 7 íˆJ-óŸª-èÂõª, 18 vÞœ«í£±õª
D ÚÛEšíådE ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ô¢þ§-óŸªì ëÅ]ô¦t-õìª ÚÛ«è¯ ví£A- ú‡z 8 íˆJ-óŸª-èÂõª, 8 vÞœ«í£±õª 3nG 7nè… 11nÓ 15nè… 19nG 23nè…
ð§-CÙ#, ÷´õ-Ú¥õ ÷K_-ÚÛ-ô¢-éÚÛª à¶ú‡ì ÚÛ”ù‡Ú¨ Óz ns2np1 Gz ns2np3 Óz Ùè[-MîË Gz õ«ëÇ]ô óŸªô 4nú‡ 8nG 12nG 16nè… 20nÓ
GH
17

Staff Selection Commission


CHSL Tier-I Model Paper
No. of Questions: 100 Max. Marks: 200 Time: 60 Mnts. øŒEî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 17, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

59. The ratio of the efficiencies of A, B 1) 7560 2) 10,800 document the gap (A)/ between the persisting lack of safety for women in lent unrest demanding greater.
sEìoæ¨ ›í@ êŸô¢ªî¦ô³z and C is 4 : 5 : 2, Working together, 3) 8640 4) 9200 menu painted on the wall (B)/ and public spaces. Such societal pressure C. Autonomy ...... which Beijing has
they can complete a piece of work 70. Find the length of the wire required what is actually served might be a for justice invariably weighs upon legal frequently blamed on foreign
46. Which among the following team
in 7 days. A and B work together for to fence a square field 4 times hav- great activity. (C)/ No error (D) institutions, as the police are required influence.
has won the Syed Mushtaq Ali T20
3 days. The remaining work will be ing its area 8 hectares: 1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D to find the culprits with ...88... and the D. Pro-democracy protests in Hong
Trophy 2020-21?  
completed by C alone in...... 1) 2400√ 2 m 2) 1600√ 2 m Directions (Q.78): Select the wrongly judiciary to complete the legal process Kong, which has been rocked.
1) Baroda 2) Tamil Nadu 
1) 22 days 2) 25 days spelt word. without undue delay. But these institu-
3) Central Zone 4) Punjab 3) 3200√ 2 m 4) 2400 m 1) CBDA 2) ADBC
3) 20 days 4) 30 days 78. 1) Officious 2) Nauseous tions must ...89... the rule of law and
47. Ghumura is the folk dance of which 71. What is the compound interest on a 3) BDCA 4) DABC
60. What is the total surface area of the procedure even in such circum-
Indian state? 1 3) Queitude 4) Quizzical Directions (Q.95): Select the word with
identical cubes of largest possible sum of Rs. 10000 for 1  year at stances. The killing of the four accused
1) Haryana 2) Gujarat 3 Directions (Q.79): Select the most the correct spelling.
volume that are cut from a cuboid of of the rape and murder of the veteri-
appropriate meaning of the given idiom. 95. 1) Tummultuos 2) Tumultuous
3) Odisha 4) Manipur size 84 cm × 21 cm × 63 cm? 9% per annum, if the interest is nary doctor by the Cyberabad police
compounded 4 - monthly? (nearest 79. Dry run raises disturbing questions. The police 3) Tumulltuous 4) Tummulltuous
48. The 2023 Men's Hockey World 1) 31,752 cm2 2) 34,752 cm2
Cup is being hosted by which city? to Rs. 1) 1) a party without drinks claim that two of the accused snatched Directions (Q.96): Select the most
3) 37,752 cm 2 4) None of these
1) Jaipur 2) New Delhi 1) 1230 2) 1255 2) a rehearsal of a performance their weapons and fired at them when appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
61. A person sells an article at a profit before the real one the four had been taken to the crime 96. Pale into insignificance
3) Bhubaneswar 4) Gwalior 3) 1285 4) 1350
of 20%. If he had, purchased if for 3) doing a fruitless task scene to reconstruct the sequence of
49. Which word was named Oxford 72. Four different positive number are 1) To seem less important
15% less and sold if for Rs. 36 less events late after midnight, and that
Hindi word of 2020? written in descending order. One- 4) escaping form an unpleasant situ- 2) To be less exciting
he would have gained 20%. What is they killed them in self-defence. The
third of the average of all the four ation 3) To be less hectic
1) Samvidhaan 2) Aadhaar the original cost price of the article?
number is 76 less than the greatest Directions (Q.80): Select the word claim stretches credulity. The National
3) Aatmanirbharta 4) Arogya Sethu 1) 550 2) 155 3) 350 4) 200 4) To be dull and pale
of these number, if the average of which means the same as the group of Human Rights Commission has ...90...
50. Indian Coast Guard (ICG) celebrat- 1 − tanθ 2 Directions (Q.97): Improve the bracket-
ed its ....... Raising Day on 01,
February 2021.
(
62.  + 1 = ?
1 − cot θ ) last three numbers is 48, then the
greatest number among the given
words given.
80. To invent (something) in order to
a fact-finding team to Hyderabad to
probe the incident. The guidelines set
ed part of the sentence.
97. (Little she noticed) that she was
1) secθ − tanθ 2) 1 − secθ tanθ number is? deceive by the Supreme Court to deal with
1) 51st 2) 68th such events, including the need for an being targeted.
3) 1 + secθ tanθ 4) secθ + tanθ 1) 154 2) 184 3) 192 4) 96 1) to formulate 2) to compose
3) 45th 4) 37th independent investigation, must be 1) A little was she noticed
Directions (Q.63 - 66): The bar diagram 73. The milk and water in two vessels 3) to project 4) to fabricate
strictly observed to get to the bottom of 2) Little did she notice
shows the monthly expenditure of a are in the ratio of 3 : 1 and 7 : 11 Directions (Q.81): In the sentence iden-
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE company(In lakhs). Study the graph
this sordid episode. 3) Little was she noticed
respectively. In what ratio should tify the segment which contains the
and answer the questions. 86. 1) clemency 2) retribution 4) No improvement
the liquid in both the vessels be grammatical error.
51. cos 2θ. cosec 4θ = 1, find sin 2θ + 3) lenity 4) sympathy Directions (Q.98): Select the most
mixed to obtain a new mixture con- 81. In the jungle we (A)/ saw a deer
cos 4θ = ? 87. 1) outcry 2) coldness appropriate word to fill in the blank.
taining half milk and half water? who (B)/ was shot by a rifle. (C)/ No
1) 2 2) 1 3) ∞ 4) 0 3) indifference 4) insouciance 98. Ms. Merkel is only the third
 3  3   1) 5 : 7 2) 4 : 9 3) 1 : 1 4) 4 : 7 error (D)
52. If (2√ 2 x + 3√ 3 y ) ÷ (√ 2 x + √ 3 y) 74. A sum of Rs.19,000 is divided into 88. 1) apathy 2) lethargy Chancellor ever to visit the Nazi
1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D
German camp, where a million
= (Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2) then, two parts. The simple interest on Directions (Q.82): Improve the bracket- 3) alacrity 4) ennui
 first part at the rate of 13% per 89. 1) withhold 2) suppress
Jews were killed between 1940 and
(2A − √ 6 B − 4C) = ? ed part of the sentence. 1945 and ...... has come to symbol-
1) 0 2) −8 3) 4 4) −2 annum is equal to the simple inter- 82. The four accused in the gang-rape 3) conceal 4) uphold
63. The percentage of money spent on ise the Holocaust as a whole.
est on second part at the rate of and murder of a 27-year-old woman 90. 1) expelled 2) deputed
53. 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, ? miscellaneous is...... 1) who 2) whom
25% per annum. What is the inter- veterinarian, Disha, (was shot dead 3) adjourned 4) rusticated
1) 31 2) 29 3) 30 4) 32 1 2 est (in Rs.) of each part? 3) which 4) where
54. CB is a tangent of a circle with cen- 1) 5 % 2) 6 % by) the police at near Shadnagar, Directions (Q.91): Select the synonym
4 33 1) 2500 2) 1300 Directions (Q.99): Select the antonym
ter O. AB is a diameter of circle. AC about 60 km from Hyderabad. of the given word.
3 3 3) 3250 4) 1625 of the given word.
intersects the circle at E. If AE = 8 3) 8 % 4) 4 % 1) was being shot dead by 91. Spurious
40 4 1 1 99. Moot
cm and circumference of circle is 75. If  +  = 2 cosecθ, 2) were shot dead by 1) Authentic 2) Courageous
64. The fraction of money spent on secθ − 1 secθ + 1 1) Debatable 2) Questionable
264/7 cm, then find the length of 3) were being shoot to death 3) Calmness 4) Bogus
refreshment is what percent of 0° < θ < 90°, then the value of 3) Concluded 4) Dubious
BC (in cm)? 4) No improvement Directions (Q.92 - 93): In the following
    electricity? (sec2θ + tanθ) Directions (Q.100): Select the word
1) 6√ 5 2) 9√ 5 3) 18√ 2 4) 5√ 2 Directions (Q.83): Select the most questions, a sentence has been given
1 1 1) 1 2) 3 3) 0 4) ∞ which means the same as the group of
55. A is 20% more than B and C is 1) 51 % 2) 59 % appropriate word to fill in the blank. in Active/ Passive voice. Out of the four
words given.
25% more than D. if D is 40% less 4 6 83. About one lakh temporary workers alternatives suggested, select the one
100. Just punishment for wrong doing
than A, then which of the following 1 3 ENGLISH LANGUAGE in the auto components sector lost which best expresses the same sen-
3) 57 % 4) 52 % tence in Passive/ Active voice. 1) Dandy 2) Nemesis
is true? 7 4 their jobs between October 2018
1) D = 0.95B 2) B = 0.72D Directions (Q.76): Given below are four and July 2019 due to the ...... in the 92. The passport of fugitive godman 3) Prodigy 4) Wagon
65. The total monthly expenditure of
3) D = 0.72B 4) B = 0.95D the company is : jumbled sentences. Select the option auto industry. Nithyananda has been cancelled Key
56. A person can row a distance of that gives their correct order. 1) slump 2) surge by the Ministry of External Affairs.
1) Rs. 153 lakhs 2) Rs. 315 lakhs 1-4 21-2 41-3 61-4 81-3
9 km upstream in one hour 30 min- 76. A. The member-nations of the UN 3) billowing 4) swell 1) The Ministry of External Affairs
3) Rs. 135 lakhs 4) Rs. 165 lakhs 2-1 22-1 42-3 62-3 82-2
utes and can row back to the start- Framework Convention on Directions (Q.84): Select the antonym had cancelled the passport of
66. The ratio between expenditure on Climate Change have been try- 3-2 23-2 43-3 63-2 83-1
ing point in just 45 minutes. How of the given word. fugitive godman Nithyananda.
transport and employee salary on ing to finalise measures under 4-4 24-1 44-4 64-3 84-3
much time (in hours) will be taken 84. Perverse 2) The Ministry of External Affairs
monthly basis is : Article 6 of. 5-3 25-1 45-4 65-4 85-4
to row 18 km in still water? 1) Contrary 2) Unorthodox cancelled the passport of fugitive
1) 1 : 4 2) 3 : 7 3) 3 : 4 4) 4 : 1 B. On land, oceans and the cryos- godman Nithyananda. 6-4 26-4 46-2 66-2 86-2
1) 2h 2) 1h 30min 3) Reasonable 4) Stubborn
67. If 10 digit number 167127y67x is phere, lend further urgency to the 3) The Ministry of External Affairs 7-3 27-4 47-3 67-1 87-1
3) 1h 45min 4) 2h 15min Directions (Q.85): Select the synonym
divisible by 88, then the value of task before countries now meet- has cancelled the passport of 8-1 28-1 48-3 68-4 88-3
57. The value of of the given word.
(3x + 5y) is? ing in Madrid for the UN confer- fugitive godman Nithyananda. 9-2 29-2 49-3 69-2 89-4
1 1 85. Quirk

   −    1) 31 2) 42 3) 28 4) 37 ence. 4) The Ministry of External Affairs 10-3 30-3 50-3 70-3 90-2
 
√ 12 − √ 140 √ 8 − √ 60 68. A journey of 144 km takes one hour C. The Paris Agreement to com-
1) Quest 2) Scourge
have cancelled the passport of 11-4 31-2 51-2 71-2 91-4
2 less by a fast train (A) than by a slow modify carbon emissions cuts, 3) Salutary 4) Foible fugitive godman Nithyananda.
−  12-3 32-2 52-4 72-4 92-3
   + 1 is: and to make it financially attrac- Directions (Q.86-90): In the following
√ 10 + √
train (B). If the average speed of B is 93. Bring a cup of tea. 13-1 33-3 53-3 73-2 93-1
84 tive to reduce emissions. passage some words have been delet-
24 km/h less than that of A, then the 1) Let a cup of tea be brought.
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3 ed. Fill in the blanks with the help of the 14-3 34-1 54-1 74-4 94-2
average speed (in km/h) of A is? D. Two important reports of the 2) A cup of tea should be brought.
58. In ∆ ABC, AD is the bisector of ∠A alternatives given. Select the most 15-1 35-3 55-3 75-2 95-2
1) 36 km/h 2) 48 km/h Intergovernmental Panel on 3) You are asked to bring a cup of tea.
which meets BC at D. if AB = c, appropriate option for each blank. 16-2 36-3 56-1 76-4 96-1
3) 46 km/h 4) 72 km/h Climate Change (IPCC), on the 4) I should be allowed to bring a cup
BC= a, and AC = b, I is the incen- Justice in any civilised society is not 17-3 37-2 57-2 77-1 97-2
69. A, B and C invest in a business in impact of higher global tempera- of tea.
tre of the triangle ABC. just about ...86..., but also about deter- 18-2 38-2 58-2 78-3 98-3
the ratio 4 : 5 : 7. C is a sleeping tures.
AI rence, and in less serious crimes, Directions (Q.94): Given below are four 99-3
1) ABDC 2) BCDA 19-1 39-4 59-2 79-2
Then find  = ? partner, so his share of profits will rehabilitation of the offenders. The jumbled sentences. Select the option
ID 3) CADB 4) DBAC 20-2 40-2 60-1 80-4 100-2
be half of what it would have been heinous rape and murder of a veteri- that gives their correct order.
a+b b+c Directions (Q.77): In the sentence iden-
1)  2)  if he were a working partner. If they narian in Hyderabad in late November 94. A. Last week, U.S. President
c a make Rs.36,000 profit of which tify the segment which contains the shook the collective conscience of Donald Trump signed a law that This Model Paper was prepared by
c+a a+b 25% is reinvested in the business, grammatical error. India and resulted in an ...87... for jus- supported. Subject experts of RACE,
3)  4) 
b b+c how much does B get (in Rs.)? 77. Writing letters to authorities and tice for the victim and outrage over the B. By nearly six months of often vio- Hyderabad

FFFFF FFFFF FFFFF

ô¦uÙÚ¨ÙÞ ç˵úÃd

1.
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
ÖÚÛ ð§ôÈ¢-ø‹-õö˺ ÖÚÛ êŸô¢-Þœ-AÚ¨ àµÙCì Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª
Eõª÷± ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ Eõªa-û¦oô¢ª.- ô¦÷³ Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ šíj
ìªÙ# 26÷ þ§–ìÙö˺, Ú¨ÙC ìªÙ# 6÷ þ§–ìÙö˺
Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ÓÙêŸ-÷ªÙC í£±ô¢ªù£ªõª Ñû¦oô¢ª?
Ñû¦oè[ª.- Íô³ê¶ Î êŸô¢-Þœ-A-ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ 1) 30 2) 42 3) 45 4) 33 j-í£±ö° Ñìo þ§–û¦õ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ A Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# 15÷ þ§–û¦-EÚ¨ ÷«ô¦è[ª.- Íô³ê¶
ú£ÙÜu ÓÙêŸ? þ§ëÅ]ì: Óåª-ìªÙ# àŸ«ú‡û¦ õêŸ 17 ÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙC ú£ÙÜuìª ÚÛìª-ÚÁ\-î¦L.- Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ÑÙè˶ îµ³êŸhÙ ÷uÚÛªhõ ú£ÙÜu?
1) 34 2) 31 3) 36 4) 30
ÍÙç˶ ∴ Î êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu 1) 25 2) 23 3) 27 4) 36
þ§ëÅ]ì: šíjì =- ·ôÙè[ª-j-í£±õ ìªÙ# ú£ª÷ªû þ§–û¦õ îµ³êŸhÙ −- 1 þ§ëÅ]ì: 10 9
→

26 ÷ þ§–ìÙ õêŸ →


↓ ↓
→
↑ =- (12 +- 18) −- 1 =- 30 − 1 =- 29 L R
→ ↓ ← A B
∴ -ûÂÚÛª ÚÛªè…-j-í£±ì Ñìo Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu

ô¦÷³

↔ 16 17 ÷ 16
 →
→

=- îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu −- Óè[-÷ª-jí£± ìªÙ#




↓ þ§–ìÙ L
A

R
6 ÷ þ§–ì٠û þ§–ìÙ B ↓
∴ êŸô¢-Þœ-A-ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu → 15
Ú¨Ùë] = 29 − 13 =- 16
=- (16 +- 16 +- 1) =- 32 +- 1 =- 33 Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ÑÙè˶ îµ³êŸhÙ ÷uÚÛªhõ ú£ÙÜu
ú£«vêŸÙ: êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3
ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 4 = (A ì«êŸì þ§–ìÙ + B ð§êŸ þ§–ìÙz −- 1
=- sô¦÷³ þ§–û¦õ îµ³êŸhÙz −- 1 6. ÖÚÛ ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ A Íû¶ ÷uÚ¨h Óè[-÷ª-jí£± ìªÙ# 10÷
4. ÖÚÛ êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ 40 ÷ªÙC Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ =- (15 +- 9) − 1 =- 24 − 1 =- 23
=- (26 +- 6) − 1 =- 32 −- 1 =- 31 þ§–ìÙö˺, B Íû¶ ÷uÚ¨h ÚÛªè…-jí£± ìªÙ# 15÷ þ§–ìÙö˺
ÚÛ«ô¢ªa-û¦oô¢ª.- î¦Jö˺ ô¦V ÚÛªè…-jí£± ìªÙ# 14÷ Ñû¦oô¢ª.- î¦J-ë]Ìô¢« î¦J þ§–û¦-õìª í£ô¢-ú£pô¢Ù ÷«ô¢ªa- ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2
∴ êŸô¢-Þœ-A-ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª =- 31
ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 2 þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñû¦oè[ª.- Íô³ê¶ Óè[-÷ª-jí£± ìªÙ# ô¦V ÚÛªÙç˶ A Ó-è[÷ª ìªÙ# 15÷ þ§–û¦-EÚ¨ ÷«ô¦è[ª.- 8. ÖÚÛ ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ 17 ÷ªÙC Ñû¦oô¢ª. î¦Jö˺ ví£A 2÷
þ§–ìÙ ÓÙêŸ? þ§–ìÙö˺ ÖÚÛ úˆY Eõ-ñè… ÑÙC.- Î ÷ô¢ªú£
2. Ú•ÙêŸ÷ªÙC Në¯u-ô¢ª–-õªìo ÖÚÛ êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ ÷ª›ï°ùÃ
Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# 10÷ þ§–ìÙö˺, ÚÛªè… ìªÙ# 28÷ 1) 45
þ§ëÅ]ì: ←
2) 36
40
3) 27
→
4) 21 ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ þ§ëÅ]ì:
Íô³ê¶ ÚÛªè…-jí£± ìªÙ# B Ô þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñû¦oè[ª?
1) 20 2) 18 3) 25 4) 24
vð§ô¢ÙòÅ¡Ùö˺ì«, #÷-ôÁxì« wúˆhõª Ñû¦oô¢ª.- Íô³ê¶
Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ ÓÙêŸ-÷ªÙC í£±ô¢ªù£ªõª Ñû¦oô¢ª?
þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñû¦oè[ª.- Íô³ê¶ Î êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ ÑÙè˶ L R
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ L
→ 10
A B
R 1) 8 2) 10 3) 6 4) 5

îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª ÓÙêŸ-÷ªÙC? ↓ 15


→

→ ← 14 ←
 →

þ§ëÅ]ì: ë]ê¦hÙøŒÙ ìªÙ#, 17 ÷ªÙC Ñìo Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺


→


1) 37 2) 38 3) 28 4) 40 ? ô¦V 5 wúˆh, í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ Í÷ª-JÚÛ Ú¨ÙC NëÅ]ÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.-


←→
þ§ëÅ]ì: ÷ª›ï°ùà ú£«vêŸÙ: Óè[-÷ª-jí£± ìªÙ# ô¦V þ§–ìÙ KáEÙÞ L
B A
R
L R → 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
→ ← =- sêŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª − ÚÛªè… îµjí£± ìªÙ# →
10 ÷ þ§–ìÙ 28 ÷ þ§–ìÙ ô¦V þ§–ìÙz +- 1 þ§ëÅ]ì: 13÷ þ§–ìÙ

12 ÷ þ§–ìÙ ? F M F M F MF M F M F M F M F M F
→ ↓
(40 − 14) +- 1 =- 26 +- 1 =- 27 L R ÚÛªè… îµjí£± ìªÙ# B þ§–ìÙ =- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
∴ êŸô¢-Þœ-A-ö˺E îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜu
→

→ ûÂ
= -s·ôÙè[ª-j-í£±õ ìªÙ# ÷ª›ï°ùà þ§–û¦õ îµ³êŸhÙz − 1
ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 3 ú£ª÷ªû A ·ôÙè[ª þ§–û¦õ òÅ˶ë]Ù +- B îµ³ë]æ¨ þ§–ìÙ ∴ Î ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ Ñìo í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõ ú£ÙÜu =- 8
=- (10 +- 28) − 1 =- 38 − 1 =- 37
5. ÖÚÛ êŸô¢-Þœ-A-ö˺E Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ û Óè[÷ª → 18 þ§–ìÙ =- (15 − 10) +- 15 =- 5 +- 15 =- 20 ú£÷«-ëůìÙ: 1
ìªÙ# 13÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñû¦oè[ª.- ú£ª÷ªû ÚÛªè… ìªÙ# ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1
ú£÷«-ëůìÙ:- 1 12÷ þ§–ìÙö˺, Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# 18÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ -ûÂÚÛª ÚÛªè…-j-í£± Ñìo Në¯u-ô¢ª–õ ú£ÙÜuìª ÚÛìª- ô¢àŸô³êŸ
3. ÖÚÛ êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ Në¯u-ôª¢ –õª ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ ÚÛ«ô¢ªa-û¦oô¢ª.- Ñû¦oè[ª.- Íô³ê¶ -ûÂÚÛª ÚÛªè…-j-í£± ÓÙêŸ ÷ªÙC ÚÁ\-î¦-õÙç˶, ÷³Ùë]ª Î êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ ÓÙêŸ-÷ªÙC Në¯u- 7. ÖÚÛ ÷ô¢ª-ú£ö˺ A Íû¶ ÷uÚ¨h Óè[÷ª ìªÙ# 10÷
î¦Jö˺ õêŸ Óåª-ìªÙ# àŸ«ú‡û¦ 17÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ ÑÙC.- Në¯u-ô¢ª–õª Ñû¦oô¢ª? ô¢ª–õª Ñû¦oôÁ êµõª-ú£ª-ÚÁ-î¦L.- Ð ví£øŒoö˺ Ö¸Ú Në¯uJ– þ§–ìÙö˺, B ÚÛªè… ìªÙ# 9÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ Ñû¦oô¢ª.- î¦J- â˵.N.Óúà ô¦÷±
Íô³ê¶ Î êŸô¢-Þœ-Aö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ Në¯u-ôª¢ –õ ú£ÙÜu? 1) 18 2) 20 3) 16 4) 29
Ñìo ·ôÙè[ª þ§–û¦-õìª Ïà¦aô¢ª.- Ú¥ñæ¨d ú£ª÷ª-ûÂÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª- ë]Ìô¢« î¦J þ§–û¦-õìª í£ô¢-ú£pô¢Ù ÷«ô¢ªa-ÚÛªÙç˶, Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª
GH
17
cÎí£¸ôù£û ð¼ö˺e þ§yêŸÙ-vê¦uìÙêŸô¢Ù ÚÛQt-ôÂìª ú£yêŸÙvêŸ
ô¦áuÙÞ¥ ÑÙà¦-õE ô¦â°- -J-ú‡ÙÞ òÅ°NÙ-
à¦ô¢ª.- ÚÛQt-ôÂìª êŸ÷ª óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ÚÛõ-ð§-õE
ð§Ú¨-þ§–û J-ú‡Ù-Þšíj ÖAhè… êµ#aÙC.- DEÚ¨
ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-ö˶-ë]E ÚÛQt-ôšíj Íû¶ÚÛ ÎÙ¤Û-õª NCÅÙ-

ÎCî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 18, 2021


ú£y-ë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ NMìÙ n-
n e-mail: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

þ§yDÅìÙ à¶ú£ª-Ú•E, êŸ÷ª ví£êŸu¤Û ð§õ-ìö˺


ë¶EÚ¨ ú£ÙñÙCÅÙ#ÙC? ô¢î¦é° ÷«ô¦_õ Nú£h-ô¢-éö˺, ìD-ö輗ٻ êŸì ú£Ùþ§–-û¦Eo ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂö˺ NMìÙ à¶óŸ«-
#ÙC.- Îô¢ í£ë¯-ô¦–õ ú£ô¢-íÆ£-ô¦ìª EL-í‡--
ú‡ÙC.- ð§Ú¨þ§–û #÷-ô¢Þ¥ 1947, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª
22ì ÚÛQt-ôšíj êŸ÷ª ú£J-ë]ªÌ šújìuÙêÁ ví£êŸu¤Û
ë¯è…Ú¨ ð§õp-è…ÙC.- î¦JE Óë]ª-ôÁ\-÷-è¯-EÚ¨
ÚÛQtô ô¦V èÁvÞ¥ šújû¦uEo í£Ùí£Þ¥, ÍÙë]ª-
ö˺E ÷³ú‡xÙõª êŸ÷ª šíj ÍCÅ-Ú¥-ô¢ª-õìª Ú¥La-
àŸÙí‡ ð§Ú¨-þ§–û šújìuÙêÁ ÚÛL-ú‡-ð¼-óŸ«ô¢ª.-
ÑÙà¦ô¢ª.- ÷ªJ-Ú•Eo ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–û¦õª ú£yêŸÙ- vð§â˵-ÚÛªdõ Eô¦t-éÙö˺, ÎÙêŸ-ô¢Ù-TÚÛ î¦é¨-â°u-GÅ- õE òÅ°NÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- Ú¥F ÍêŸè… ÷ªÙvA Íô³ì Ïö°Ùæ¨ í£J-ú‡–-꟪ö˺x ô¦â° J-ú‡ÙÞ òÅ°ô¢êŸ
ú£ô¦Ìô ÷õx-òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶öËÀ ð§vêŸ vêŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙå«û¶ ÎÙ¸Þx-óŸ³õ vð§ñ-ö°uEo ÷”-CÌÄö˺ ÎåÙÚ¥õª êŸö˵ê•hàŸªa. â°BóŸª ú£÷ª- Ý°û ñ-ë]«ô ÍñªÌöËÀ Ý°Cô ÷«vêŸÙ êŸ÷ª ví£òÅ¡ª-êŸyÙêÁ óŸªëǯ-êŸëÇ] Öí£pÙ-ë¯Eo à¶ú£ª-Ú•E
ÎÙ-¸Þx-óŸ³õ ð§õ-ìö˺ ÷ªì-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙà¦ô³.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ â°B-óµ«-ë]u÷ª vÞœ-êŸ, ë¶øŒ òÅ¡vë]-êŸ ví£÷«ë]Ù í£è•àŸªa. Ð ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ ð§Ú¨-þ§–û óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ à¶ô¢-ë]E òÅ°ô¢-êŸ -šújìuÙ ú£ï£„-óŸ«Eo ÚÁô¦è[ª.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ
ô¢Ú¥õ òÅ¡«òÅ°-Þ¥õª ÑÙè˶N.- 1) vGæ¨ùà î¦ô¢ª Ú¥õÙö˺ Ð ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-ö˺xì« Ñë]u-÷«õª ú£÷ªú£uõìª ÍCÅÞœNªÙà¶Ùë]ªÚÛª òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦è[ª.- 1947, Vö˵j 25ì áJ-Tì óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ÚÛQt-ôÂìª NMì٠ඛúhû¶ šújEÚÛ
ÎvÚÛ-NªÙ# ð§LÙ-#ì vð§Ùê¦õª.- Oæ¨û¶ -cvGæ¨ùà áJ-Þ¥ô³.- Î ú£Ùþ§–-û¦DÅøŒ‰õª vGæ¨ùà î¦J ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ 1947, Wû 25ì Ó›údæÀq è…ð§-ôÂd- ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦CÅ-í£-꟪õ ú£÷«--ø‹-EÚ¨ ô¢ú£«öËÀ ú£ï£„óŸªÙ à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ Oõ÷±êŸªÙë]E ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ
ÏÙè…óŸ«e-Þ¥ í‡L-à¶-î¦ô¢ª.- 2) ÎÙ¸Þx-óŸ³õ þ§óŸªÙêÁ î¦æ¨E Íé#ø‹ô¢ª. ÷³ÜuÙÞ¥ Ù-æÀìª Ôô¦påª à¶ú‡ÙC.- DEÚ¨ ú£ô¦Ìô ÷õx- Ý°û þ¼ë]-ô¢ªè[ª ú£H-ñ¤Â á-ô¢-óŸ«uè[ª.- àµí£p-è[ÙêÁ J-ú‡ÙÞ ë¯EÚ¨ ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙ-à¦è[ª.-
ví£êŸu¤Û ð§õ-ìö˺ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£yë¶Q ô¦Võ ð§õ- 1919 òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy àŸådÙ ë¯yô¦ óŸ³÷-ô¦- òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶-öËÀìª ÍëÅ]u-É-è…Þ¥, N.-í‡.Oªì-ûÂìª ÎóŸªì í£ç˶öËÀ, Oªì-ûÂ-õêÁ àŸô¢aõª áJí‡ êŸ÷ª DÙêÁ 1947, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª 26ì ÚÛQtô òÅ°ô¢êÂö˺
ìö˺ Ñìo vð§Ùê¦õª.- Oæ¨E -cú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–- Võ ÷ªÙè[L/- ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-DÅøŒ‰õª ÷ªÙè[- Ú¥ô¢u-ë]-J)Þ¥ EóŸª-NªÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- OJ ÚÛ”ù‡- íÆ£-L-êŸÙ- ú£Ùþ§–-û¦Eo òÅ°ô¢êŸ óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ÚÛL-›íö° NMìiÙC. Ùåû¶ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-šújìuÙ N÷«-û¦õ
û¦õªe-Þ¥ ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- LE (Chamber of Princes) Ô-ô¦påª Þ¥û¶ ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ NM-ì- ô¢ú£«öËÀ Ý°ûÂÚÛª ú£õ Ïþ§h-ìE Oª ë¯yô¦ Xì-Þœô à¶ô¢ª-ÚÛªE ð§Ú šújû¦uEo Eõª-÷-
÷ª®ÙæÀ- ò°ç˵û ví£é°-R-ÚÛö˺ Ð ú£yë¶Q à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 1935 àŸådÙ ë¯yô¦ ¸ÚÙvë]Ù-ö˺E ÷ª-óŸ«uô³.- 1947, Vö˵j 5ì Ð è…ð§-ôÂd-Ù- Ïà¦aè[ª.- Ú¥F ð§õ-ÚÛª-è˵jì ô¢ú£«öËÀ Ý°û ð§Ú¨- JÙ-#ÙC.- Ú¥F Íí£p-æ¨¸Ú ð§ÚÂ-šújìuÙ ÚÛQt-ôÂ-ö˺E
ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-õÚÛª Eô¢g-óŸ«-CÅ-Ú¥ô¢Ù Ïà¦aô¢ª.- DE ÑòÅ¡óŸª ú£òÅ¡ö˺x ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-DÅøŒ‰õÚÛª Ú•Eo æÀìª vð§ô¢ÙGÅÙà¦ô¢ª.- Ð ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ ú£yë¶Q þ§–-ûÂÚÛª àµÙCì ÿ§ì-î¦-âËÀìª Vû¦-ÞœèÅ Cî¦- Ú•ÙêŸ vð§Ùê¦Eo ÎvÚÛ-NªÙ-#ÙC.- Ð ú£÷ª-ú£uö˺
ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÍN ð§Ú¨-þ§–û öË¶ë¯ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ÚÛõ- úˆåxìª ¸Úæ°-ô³Ù-à¦-õE Eô¢g-ô³Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÍÙë]ª- ÷õx-ò-òÅËÀ-òÅËÀ-òÅ°Å°óÀ
ú£ú£ôô¦Ì¦Ìôô  ÷õx óÀªª í£í£çç˶ö˶öËÀ ËÀ ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-DÅøŒ‰õª â°B-óµ«-ë]u÷ª ú£«pÄJh, ë¶øŒ-òÅ¡- ûÂÞ¥ EóŸª-NªÙ-à¦è[ª.- óŸ´ÓûÂ× â˺ÚÛuÙ à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷-è[ÙêÁ ð§Ú ÎvÚÛ-
÷àŸªa öË¶ë¯ Ô ë¶øŒÙ-öËºì« à¶ô¢-ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£yêŸÙ- ö˺E ú£òÅ¡ªu-õìª ÓEoÚÛ ë¯yô¦ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ ú£Ùþ§–- Ú¨hêÁ êŸ÷ª ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-õìª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ NMìÙ Ð ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺E Ùë]ª-÷±õª ìî¦òËÀ, NªêŸ ÚÛQtô sÎâ°ë ÚÛQtôÂzìª Ïí£p-æ¨Ú© òÅ°ô¢êÂ
vêŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙè•àŸªa.- Ð NëůìÙ þ§yêŸÙ-vê¦u-ìÙ- û¦-DÅøŒ‰õª ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú‡ì î¦JÚ¨ þ§–ìÙ à¶óŸª-÷ªE Ná‘í‡h à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- Oô¢ª ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–- Cî¦-ûÂõ àŸô¢u-õÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ñë]u-NªÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- þ§yDÅìÙ à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-ö˶ÚÛð¼ô³ÙC.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ óŸ´E-
êŸô¢Ù òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ þ§ô¢y-òÅ®-÷ª-ê¦y-EÚ¨ ví£÷«-ë]-ÚÛ-
ô¢ÙÞ¥ ÷«JÙC.- Íû¶ÚÛ ÷ªÙC ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-
ÚÛLpÙà¦õE ›íô•\-û¦oô¢ª.- ñôÁè¯, ÚÛCÇóŸªî¦èÂ
ö°Ùæ¨ ú£Ùþ§–-û¦ö˺x ví£â° í£J-ù£-êÂõª Ôô¢p- ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ û¦-DÅ-øŒ‰-õêÁ û¶ô¢ªÞ¥ àŸô¢aõª áJ-ð§ô¢ª.-
1947, Vö˵j 25ì ÷ª®ÙæÀ ò°ç˵û 25
Ú¥F ô¢ú£«öËÀ Ý°û 1947, ÎÞœú£ªd 15ì Vû¦-
ÞœèÅ ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂö˺ NM-ì÷ª÷±êŸªÙë]E ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-
óŸª-ûÂö˺ NM-ì-iì ÚÛQt-ôÂö˺ ô¦â° J-ú‡ÙÞÂ
ô¦á-ví£-÷³-ÝËÀÞ¥, ›ùÚ ÍñªÌö°x û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙö˺
DÅøŒ‰õª ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙè¯-õE òÅ°NÙ-àŸÞ¥,
÷ªJ-Ú•Ù-ë]ô¢ª ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂö˺ ÚÛL›úÙë]ªÚÛª ví£óŸª-
AoÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ú£yêŸÙvêŸ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒ ê•L ˺Ùø‹Ü
诓ô³.- 1927ö˺ ñõyÙ-êÂ-ô¦óÀª ê¦
û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙö˺ ÍIõ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ ví£â°
í£J-ù£-êÂìª Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 1938 J-í£±ô¢,
ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ ÷ªÙC ú£Ùþ§–-û¦DÅøŒ‰õª, 75 ÷ªÙC ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ
ví£A-E-ëÅ]ª-õêÁ ú£÷«-øŒÙ Eô¢y-Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-
ví£áõª êŸ÷ª ð§õ-ÚÛª-õìª ÷CL Óö° ÑÙè[-
à¦è[ª.- ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺E û¦óŸª-ÚÛª-ö˵jì óŸ³.-ÓúÃ.-
ëŶñôÂ, ñõyÙ-êŸ-ô¦óÀª ê¦, ø‹÷ªöËÀ ë¯úÃ
Þ¥ÙDÅ êŸC-êŸ-ô¢ªõª ví£â° Ñë]u-÷«Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-
÷ªÙvA ÷ô¢_Ù Ôô¢p-è…ÙC.-
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª
1939 vAí£±ô¢ Ú¥Ùv·Þúà ú£÷«-ø‹ö˺x ú£yë¶Q ö˶ôÁ, ú£Ùþ§–-û¦DÅ-øŒ‰õª ÚÛ«è¯ êŸ÷ª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ à¦ô¢ª.- ø‹÷ªöËÀ Þ¥ÙDÅ ÍëÅ]u-¤Û-êŸì -c-cÍKb ÚÛ«-
÷ªÙvA, Ñí£ ví£ëůE ú£ô¦Ìô ÷õx-òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶öËÀ
ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ þ§yêŸÙvêŸuÙ ÚÁú£Ù ÚÛ«è¯ àŸô¢aõª òÅ°ô¢êŸë¶øŒ àŸJvêŸ ö˶ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙè[-ö˶-ô¢E, ô¢¤Ûé Nù£-óŸªÙö˺ ÍN ÷ªêÂe-e- Íû¶ ð¼æ© ví£òÅ¡ª-ê¦yEo Ôô¦påª à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 1. ÏÙè…-óŸªû Gþ§tôÂ\, ÑÚÛª\ ÷ªE-ù‡Þ¥
Î ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª òÅ°ô¢-êÂö˺ ÚÛL-›úö° ÚÛ”ù‡-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.-
ÐóŸªì à•ô¢-÷êÁ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 562 ú£yë¶Q áJ-Þ¥ô³.- 1939ö˺ á÷--ôÂ-ö°öËÀ ûµvï£ƒìª ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ ÷u÷--JÙ-àŸ-ö˶-÷E ÎóŸªì ví£òÅ˺- Íë¶ ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ- ví£-òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ êŸì ›íô•Ù-Cì î¦ô¢ª?
ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª ÷ªì-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ NM-ì-÷ª-óŸ«uô³.- ÍI-õ- òÅ°-ô¢êŸ ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ ví£â° -ú£-÷«- Ó›údæÀq è…ð§-ôÂd-Ù-æÀ Ôô¦påª CÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ú£ô¦Ìô ÷õx-òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶öËÀ ÚÛ«è¯ šújû¦uEo Vû¦-ÞœèÅ ú£J--ë]ªÌ-õÚÛª í£Ùí‡ÙC.- 1) ú£ªòÅ°ùà àŸÙvë]ò˺úÃ
DE ÷ö˶x í£ç˶-öËÀ ÏÙè…-óŸªû Gþ§tôÂ\Þ¥, ÑÚÛª\ øŒÙ (AISPC) Í-ëÅ]u-É-è…Þ¥ Óìªo-ÚÛª-û¦oô¢ª.- þ§yêŸÙ-vê¦u-ìÙ-êŸô¢Ù òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ Óë]ª- àŦÙñô ÎíÆà ví‡ûµqúà àŦìq-õô Íô³ì óŸªë]ª- DÙêÁ ô¢ú£«öËÀ Ý°û êŸì ÚÛªåªÙ-ñÙêÁ 1947, 2) â˶Óû à®ë]J
÷ªEù‡Þ¥ ›íô•Ùë¯ô¢ª. ô•\ìo ví£ëůì ú£÷ª-ú£uö˺x ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õ OÙvë] ú‡ÙÞÂêÁ ú£÷«--øŒîµªi àŸô¢aõª áJ-ð§ô¢ª.- šúšídÙ-ñ-ô¢ªö˺ ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂÚÛª ð§J-ð¼-óŸ«è[ª.- 3) ú£ô¦Ìô ÷õx-òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª í£ç˶öËÀ
î¦uð§ô¢Ù ÚÁú£Ù ÷#aì ÎÙ¸Þx-óŸ³õª ô¢àŸô³êŸ NM-ìÙ ÖÚÛæ¨.- Oæ¨ö˺ à¦ö° -÷-ô¢ÚÛª #ìo íÆ£L-êŸÙÞ¥ â˺ëÅÂ-í£²ôÂ, â˵jú£-MtôÂ, GÚÛ-FôÂ, í£æ¨- Vû¦-ÞœèÅÂìª òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ þ§yDÅìÙ à¶ú£ª- 4) N.í‡. OªìûÂ
vÚÛ÷ªÙÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-ø‹Eo ÎvÚÛ-NªÙ-à¦- ô¦â°uö˶ ÑÙè˶N.- ÏN ÎJ–-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ú£yóŸªÙ -ð¼-ù£- óŸ«ö°, ñôÁè¯ ö°Ùæ¨ ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶- ÚÛªE, vG¸Þ-è…-óŸªô ޜªô¢ª -ë]-óŸ«üË ú‡ÙÞÂÚÛª ë¯E 2. 1947ö˺ Ôô¢p-è…ì Ó›údæÀq è…ð§-ôÂd-ÙæÀ
ò˹êŸq û¦Þœô¦V øŒÙö˺ NM-ì-÷ª-óŸ«uô³.- ð§õ-ììª Íí£p-TÙ-#ÙC.- 1947, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª
õìªÚÛªû¦oô¢ª.- óŸ³ë¯ÌÄõª, Öí£pÙ-ë¯õª ö°Ùæ¨ Ú¥õª Ú¥÷±.- Oæ¨Ú¨ ú£yêŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙè[-æ°-EÚ¨ Ú¥ô¢u-ë]-J)Þ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª EóŸª-Nª-꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª?
Nëů-û¦õ ë¯yô¦ ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E Íû¶ÚÛ vð§Ùê¦-õìª Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª öË¶ë¯ ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂêÁ ÚÛõ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ Íìª-÷ª-A›úh ÏÙèÁô ÷ªï£„-ô¦V, òÅ¡ô¢-êÂ-í£²ô ð§õ-ÚÛªè[ª, 13ì í£ç˶öËÀ Vû¦ÞœèÅÂÚÛª üŒxÞ¥, ví£áõª ÎóŸª-
1) ¸ÚÓÙ ÷³F{ 2) í£ç˶öËÀ
òÅ˺ð§öËÀ ìî¦ñª, Aô¢ªî¦ì«\ô ÷ªï£„-ô¦V ìÚÛª íÆ£ªì-þ§y-ÞœêŸÙ í£L-Ú¥ô¢ª.- 1948, íƇvñ-÷J 3) N.í‡. Oªìû 4) Ó÷ô¢« Ú¥ë]ª
šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ êŸì ú£Ùþ§–-û¦Eo òÅ°ô¢êŸ óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ ô¦óŸª-ò°ô¢Ù í£Ùí£è[Ù ö°Ùæ¨ òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÷uA-¸ôÚÛ îµ³ë]-ö˵j-ì-î¦ô¢ª êŸ÷ª ô¦â°u-õìª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ 20ì ví£â°-GÅ-vð§óŸª ›úÚÛ-ô¢é áJ-í‡ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ
ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ î¦J ÍHÅù£dÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù Vû¦-ÞœèÅÂìª 3. ÷ª®ÙæÀ ò°ç˵û ví£é°-R-ÚÛìª Óí£±pè[ª
NMìÙ à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-ö˶ë]ª.- ú£ô¦Ìô àŸô¢u-õÚÛª ð§õp-诓è[ª.- Ý°ú‡Ù ô¢@y û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙ- NMìÙ à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ N÷³-ÜêŸ àŸ«ð§ô¢ª.- í£ç˶öËÀ
sÎí£-¸ô-ù£û ð¼ö˺z ÷õx-òÅËÀ-òÅ°óÀª, N.í‡. Oªì-ûÂõª Eâ°ÙêÁ àŸô¢aõª ö˺E ô¢â°Ú¥ô¢ªx ÚÛ«è¯ ví£áõª, ÚÛ÷´u-E-ú£ªd-õšíj î¦JÚ¨ ìàŸa-â˵í‡p, î¦ô¢ª NCÅÙ-#ì Ú•Eo ù£ô¢-꟪- òÅ°ô¢êŸ óŸ´E-óŸª-ûÂö˺ NMìÙ à¶ú‡ÙC.- ¸Ú÷õÙ êŸóŸ«-ô¢ª-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª?
õÚÛª Öí£±p-Ú•E Î ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª òÅ°ô¢êŸ óŸ´E- 91 ÷ªÙC ÷«vêŸî¶ª ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂö˺ ÚÛõ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ 1) 1945, Wû 3
1947 û¦æ¨Ú¨ šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ú£Ùþ§–ì ð§õ- áô¢-ð§-õE ¸ÚÓÙ ÷³F{E í£Ùð§ô¢ª.- Íô³û¦ ví£êŸu¤Ûë¯è[ª-õÚÛª CÞ¥ô¢ª. DÙêÁ ú£Ùþ§–ìÙö˺
óŸª-ûÂö˺ ÚÛL-›úö° ÚÛ”ù‡-à¶-ø‹ô¢ª.- Ú¥F Vû¦-ÞœèÅÂêÁ Íìª-ÚÛ«-õÙÞ¥ ×åª î¶ø‹ô¢ª.- 2) 1947, Wû 3
ÚÛª-è…Þ¥ Íú£-íÆÃ-â°ïˆ° ÷Ùø‹-EÚ¨ àµÙCì Oªô Eâ°Ù ö˹ÙÞœ-ö˶ë]ª.- ø‹ÙA òÅ¡vë]-êŸõª ö˺í‡Ùà¦ô³.-
ð§åª šíë]Ì ú£Ùþ§–-û¦-ö˵jì ÚÛQtôÂ, šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°-ë 3) 1946, Vö˵j 3
Ñþ§tû ÍM-Ý°û Ñû¦oô¢ª.- ÎóŸªì ÷ª®ÙæÀ
ò°ç˵û ví£é°-R-ÚÛìª ÷uA-¸ô-Ú¨ú£«h šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ëÂ
ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ÖAhè… î¶ªô¢ÚÛª Eâ°Ù 1947,
šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 29ì òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ª-êŸyÙêÁ óŸªëǯ-
Ð í£J-ú‡–-꟪-õìª Þœ÷ª-EÙ-#ì í£ç˶öËÀ
1948, šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 13ì òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-šúj-û¦u-õìª òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ ÚÛõ-÷-è¯-EÚ¨ ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-ö˶ë]ª.- ÚÛQtô ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ 4) 1947, Vö˵j 3
ú£ô¢y-ú£y-êŸÙ-vêŸÙÞ¥ ÑÙåªÙ-ë]E ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- êŸëÇ] Öí£pÙë]Ù à¶ú£ª-ÚÛª-û¦oè[ª.- ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ ÎÙêŸ- šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺-Ú¨ í£Ùð§ô¢ª. DEÚ¨ Íô³û¦ í£ç˶öËÀ, Oªì-ûÂõª êŸ÷ª êµL-N-ê¶-åõª, ÚÛQtô ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ òÅ®ÞÁ-R-ÚÛÙÞ¥ á÷´t, 4. ÚÛQt-ôÂö˺ ›ùÚ ÍñªÌö°x þ§–í‡Ù-#ì ð§Kd?
Ð ví£ÚÛ-åì Eâ°Ù ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺E ví£á-õÚÛª ô¢Ù-TÚÛ Nù£-óŸ«ö˺x òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ â˺ÚÛuÙ Îí£¸ôù£û ð¼ö˺ ÍE ›íô¢ª šíæ°dô¢ª.- áô ÍCÅ-Ú¥-ô¦Eo Ñí£-óµ«-TÙ# 1948 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ÍN ÚÛQtôÂ, TL_êÂ, õë¯ÌÝËÀ Íû¶ û¦õªÞœª ví£ëůì 1) û¶ù£-ìöËÀ víÆ£ÙæÀ
Bv÷ Eô¦-øŒìª ÚÛL-TÙ-#ÙC.- ÎóŸªì ›údæÀ ÑÙè[ë]E, ø‹ÙA òÅ¡vë]-êŸõª Ú¥ð§-è[-æ°-EÚ¨ ú£ï£°-ÚÛ- â˶Óû à®ë]J û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙ-ö˺E òÅ°ô¢êŸ ÚÛ«è¯ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙö˺ NMì÷ªó¶ªuö° à¶ø‹ô¢ª. òÅ°Þ¥-õªÞ¥ ÑÙè˶C.- 1947 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ô¦â° J- 2) û¶ù£-ìöËÀ Ú¥ìpÄ-·ôûÂq
Ú¥Ùv·Þúà Ñë]u-÷«õª, Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«-õšíj ÎÙ¤Ûõª J-ú£ªhÙ-ë]û¶ ù£ô¢êŸªõÚÛª ·ôÙè[ª- ÷-ô¦_õª ÍÙU-ÚÛ-JÙ- šújû¦uõª Eâ°Ù ô¦ù£ZÙ-ö˺ڨ ví£î¶-PÙ# šúšídÙ- Vû¦-ÞœèÅ ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ - ú‡ÙÞ ÚÛQtô ú£Ùþ§–-û¦DÅøŒ‰-è…Þ¥ Ñû¦oô¢ª.- 3) ú£yô¦âËÀ ÷ªWÌô 4) Ú¨þ§û ÷ªWÌôÂ
NCÅÙ-à¦è[ª.- ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺E ví£áõª Eâ°Ù à¦ô³.- Eâ°Ù ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢- Ú¥-õÙ-ö˺û¶ Ð Öí£pÙ- ñô¢ª 17 û¦æ¨Ú¨ Eâ°Ù šújû¦u-õìª ×è…Ù- ÷ªêŸ-í£-ô¢ÙÞ¥ á÷´tö˺ Ùë]ª-÷±õª, ÚÛQtô 5. þ§yêŸÙvêŸuÙ ÷à¶a û¦æ¨Ú¨ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶-øŒÙ-
Eô¢Ù-ÚÛª-øŒ- ð§-õ-ìÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ví£â° Ñë]u- ë¯Eo ÑõxÙ-íƇªÙ-à¦è[ª.- ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂÚÛª àµÙCì Oªô à¦ô³.- Ý°ú‡Ù ô¢@y ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂÚÛª ð§J-ð¼- Vû¦ÞœèÅ ú£Ùþ§–ìÙ û¶æ¨ Þœªá-ô¦-êÂ-ö˺E ÚÛCÇ- ö˺óŸªö˺ ÷³ú‡xÙõª, õë¯Ì-ÝËÀö˺ ò®ë]ªÌÄõª ÍCÅ- ö˺E ú£yë¶Q ú£Ùþ§–-û¦õª-.-.-.-
÷«Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°-ëÂ-ö˺E ö°óŸªÚ ÎME šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ú£Ùþ§–ì ví£ëů-ì- óŸ«è[ª.- Eâ°Ù ìî¦-ñªìª šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ô¦â°u- óŸª-î¦è vð§ÙêŸÙö˺ ÑÙè˶C.- DEÚ¨ ÍCÅ-í£A ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÑÙè˶-î¦ô¢ª.- Î ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ ô¦â° J- 1) 500 2) 502 3) 562 4) 652
ÚÛ÷´u-E-ú£ªdõª ÚÛ«è¯ Eâ°ÙÚÛª ÷uA-¸ô-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ÷ªÙvA sCî¦ûÂzÞ¥ EóŸª-NªÙ-à¦è[ª.- òÅ°ô¢êŸ EÚ¨ ô¦âËÀ-ví£-÷³ÝËÀ sÞœ÷-ô¢oôÂzÞ¥ EóŸª-NªÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ú£ô ÷ªï£°-ñê ݰû ô¢ú£«öËÀ Ý°ûÂ.- ÐóŸªì ú‡ÙÞ ð§õ-ììª ÷uA-¸ô-Ú¨ú£«h ÷³ú‡xÙõª ›ùÚÂ
ð¼ô¦-è¯ô¢ª.- þ§yNª ô¦÷«-ìÙ-ë]-Bô¢– û¦óŸª-ÚÛ- ÚÛ·ôFq êŸì ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙö˺ àµõx-ë]E Îá‘õª â°K 1952ö˺ šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ô¦ù£ZÙö˺ þ§ô¢y-vAÚÛ ÷³ú‡xÙ -Ú¥Þ¥, ú£Ùþ§–-ìÙ-ö˺E ÓÚÛª\-÷- ÷ªÙC ÍñªÌö°x û¦óŸª-ÚÛ-êŸyÙö˺ û¶ù£-ìöËÀ Ú¥ìpÄ-·ôûÂq ú£-÷«-ëů-û¦õª
êŸyÙö˺ Ú¥Ùv·Þúà â°ô³û ÏÙè…óŸ« Ñë]u- à¶ø‹è[ª.- ð§Ú¨-þ§–-ûÂêÁ ô¢ï£°-ú£uÙÞ¥ ÷ªÙêŸ-û¦õª ÓEo-ÚÛõª áô¢Þ¥_, ñ«ô¢ª_õ ô¦÷ª-ÚÛ”-ÿ§g-ô¦÷± ê•L ví£áõª Ùë]ª-÷±õª.- ô¢ú£«-öËÀ-Ý°ûÂÚÛª òÅ°ô¢êŸ ð§Kd ë¯yô¦ ð¼ô¦åÙ à¶ø‹ô¢ª.- î¦ô¢ª 1946ö˺
÷«Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ÙC.- Íô³-ì-í£p-æ¨Ú© Eâ°Ù à¶óŸªè[Ù, ÎóŸ³ëÅ] ›úÚÛ-ô¢-é ÚÁú£Ù Në¶-ø‹-õÚÛª ÷³Üu-÷ªÙvA ÍóŸ«uô¢ª.- óŸ´E-óŸªû í£åx ú£ë]-GÅ-vð§óŸªÙ ö˶ë]ª. ÐóŸªì Ú¨yæÀ ÚÛQtô Ñë]u-÷«Eo vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 1-3 2-3 3-2 4-2 5-3

F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

The largest river of Asia is..?


HISTORY
1. In the context of Buddhism, “Jataka” means.
a) Stories of the previous births of Buddha
b) Sect in Buddhism
c) Prayer halls of Buddhist
d) Residence of Buddhists
2. The first discovery of rock paintings was POLITY 26. The term ‘domestic’ territory in national
made in India by...
a) Mitra
c) Cockburn
b) Anderson
d) Archibold Carlleyle
9. Who quoted “Constituent assembly is a body
of Hindus”?
a) Naziruddin Ahmed b) Granville Austin
Ernst Haeckel
SSC Exams income is associated with
a) Economic territory
b) Geographical territory
3. The terms ‘nastaliq’ and ‘shikaste’ are styles of
a) Architecture
c) Handwritings
b) Paintings
d) Dance
c) Lord Viscount Simon d) Prem Behari
10. Allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha to the
states deals with.....
Special c) Residents
d) Citizens
27. The concept of LPG was implemented
4. 'Raniji ki baori' or the 'Queen’s Stepwell' is a) Third schedule b) Fourth schedule General Awareness under
constructed by... a) Eighth five year plan
c) Second schedule d) Fifth schedule
a) Rani Nathavati b) Rani Udayamati a) Rivers wash away salts from earth and b) Fourth five year plan
11. The Panchayat Raj system in India was
c) Rani Indumati d) Rani Padmavati introduced under the direction of..... pour them into the sea c) Seventh five year plan
5. Who constructed the garrison town “Siri” to a) Article 32 b) Article 44 b) Sea beds are salt producing regions d) Ninth five year plan
prevent mongol attacks? c) Sea animals are salt producing 28. The labour force can be defined as:
c) Article 40 d) Article 42
a) Illtumish b) Balban d) The air around the sea is saltish a) Those of workers who are seeking work
12. The Governor of a state has no power to
c) Alauddin d) Md. Bin Tughlaq 21. Hailstorms are caused due to... and are available for work at current wage
a) Prorogue the Assembly
6. Ain-i Akbari deals with..... a) Condensation b) Convection rate.
b) Summon the Assembly
a) Akbar’s administration c) Sublimation d) Freezing b) Anyone who is working or actively seeking
c) Dissolve the Assembly
b) Akbar’s ancestors 16. Fundamental Rights are inspired from work.
d) Adjourn the Assembly 22. Which soil needs little irrigation as it retains
c) Events of Akbar’s reign d) All the above a) United States of America soil moisture? c) The population between school-leaving
13. The Supreme Court of India enjoys age and retirement age.
7. In the context of peasant uprisings, b) United Kingdom a) Alluvial soil b) Black soil
Digambar Biswas and Bishnu Biswas are a) original jurisdictions d) Those who could claim benefit if they were
c) Germany d) Irish c) Red soil d) Laterite soil
associated with..... b) appellate jurisdictions to become unemployed.
23. Littoral and Swamp forests are not found in
a) Deccan Riots c) advisory jurisdictions d) All the above 29. At present, base year for WPI is...
14. Which of the following act designated the
GEOGRAPHY a) Sunderban delta b) Godavari delta
b) Pabna Agrarian Leagues a) 2011-12 b) 2012-13
Governor of Bengal as the ‘Governor- c) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
c) Indigo Revolt 17. ‘Minamata disease’ in Japan was caused by c) 2010-11 d) 2009-2010
General of Bengal’? d) Western Ghats
d) Rampa Revolt pollution due 30. Which of the following committees
a) Regulating act of 1773 24. The term Ecology was coined by...
8. Natal Indian Congress was set up by... a) Lead b) Mercury are associated with capital account
b) Charter act of 1833 a) Charles Darwin b) Ernst Haeckel
a) Dadabhai Naoroji b) Jawaharlal Nehru c) Cadmium d) Zinc convertibility?
c) Charter act of 1853 c) A G Tansley d) E P Odum
c) Mahatma Gandhi d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak 18. Cordillera in North America is a a) BV Rao Committee
d) Pitts act of 1784 a) Desert region b) Islands b) S.S. Tarapore Committee
15. Constituent Assembly was a c) Volcanic chain d) Mountain system
ECONOMICS
c) Gadgil Committee
Writer a) Fully elected body 19. The largest river of Asia is... d) None of the above
25. “An Essay on the Nature and Significance
T. Srichakra Phani b) Fully nominated body a) Ganga b) Brahmputra of Economic Science” is written by? 31. SEZ act was passed in
Senior Faculty, RACE c) Appointed body c) Yangtze d) Yellow river a) Adam Smith b) Marshall a) 2000 b) 2001
d) Partly elected and partly nominated body 20. Sea water is saltier than rain water because c) Robbins d) JM Keynes c) 2004 d) 2005

Key With Explanations 7-c; During Indigo Revolt (1859-60), the Governor of Bengal as the ‘Governor- form above the freezing level (which goods and services produced within a ter-
1-a; Jatakas are stories of the previous births of anger of the peasants exploded. It was General of Bengal’. The first Governor- occurs in all thunderstorms) collect either ritory.
Buddha. led by Digambar Biswas and Bishnu General was Lord Warren Hastings. rain water or cloud water on them, form- 27-a; LPG refers to liberalisation, privatisation,
2-d; The first discovery of rock paintings was Biswas. 15-d; Constituent assembly was a partly elect- ing a water shell that freezes. globalisation. It was introduced by
made in India in 1867-68 by an archaeolo- 8-c; In South Africa, to unite different sections ed and partly nominated body. 22-b; Black soil is formed due to solidification of PV Narasimha Rao government in
gist, Archibold Carlleyle. of Indians, Gandhiji set up the Natal Indian 16-a; The framers of the constitution derived lava spread over large areas during vol- 1990-9. Eighth five year plan (1992-97).
3-c; These are handwriting styles. The nastaliq Congress. inspiration from the constitution of USA canic activity in the deccan plateau. The 28-a; The labour force can be defined as
style is cursive and easy to read, the 9-c; Lord Viscount Simon quoted Constituent (i.e., Bill of Rights). soil is rich in iron and nitrogen. It is suit- “Those of workers who are seeking work
shikaste is denser and more difficult. assembly as a body of Hindus. 17-b; Minamata disease was first discovered in able for cotton and groundnuts. and are available for work at current wage
4-a; Raniji ki baori or the Queen’s Stepwell is 10-b; Fourth schedule deals with allocation of Minamata city in Kumamoto prefecture, 23-d; These forests are mainly of wetlands. rate”.
located in Bundi in Rajasthan. It is con- seats in the Rajya Sabha to the states Japan, in 1956. 24-b; In 1866, the term Ecology was coined by 29-a; The new series of the WPI was released
structed in 1699 by Rani Nathavati Ji. and the union territories. 18-d; Cordilleras of North America is a part of Ernst Haeckel. Ecology means the “Study by the government with the revised base
5-c; Mongol attacks on the Delhi Sultanate 11-c; Article 40 of the Indian Constitution deals the Cordilleran mountain system found in of the household of nature”. year as 2011-12. The existing base year
increased during the reign of Alauddin with the organization of panchayats. the western part of North America. 25-c; Robbins wrote a famous book “An Essay was 2004-05.
Khalji. Alauddin constructed a new garrison 12-d; The power of the adjournment as well as 19-c; Yangtze (China) is the longest river in on the Nature and Significance of 30-b; S.S. Tarapore Committee (1997) on cap-
town named 'Siri' for his soldiers. adjournment sine die lies with the presid- Asia (6300 kms). Economic Science”, in 1932. He intro- ital account convertibility.
6-a; Ain-i Akbari deals with Akbar’s administra- ing officer of the House. 20-a; Sea water is saltier than rain water duced the ‘Scarcity’ definition of econom- 31-d; The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy
tion, household, army, the revenues and 13-d; The Supreme Court has original, appel- because rivers wash away salts from ics in his book. was announced by the government in
the geography of his empire. It was written late and advisory jurisdictions. earth and pour them into the sea. 26-a; The term domestic territory means eco- 2000. Which was concertised through the
by Abul Fazl. 14-a; Regulating act of 1773, designated the 21-d; In a hailstorm, small ice particles that nomic territory of a country where the SEZ Act, 2005.

GH
17
ô¦ô³-å-ôÂqÚÛª <íÆà Óè…-å-ôÂÞ¥ @û óŸ³î¶úà M vè[óŸ«û ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠ-ô¢ª-ö˺E
Ïvþ¼ ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õ-óŸ«Eo ú£Ùë]-J)Ù-
à¦ô¢ª.- Ð ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ ·ôÙè[ª- ë¶ø‹õÚÛª
àµÙCì ÍÙêŸ-J¤Û ú£Ùú£–õª Ð Öí£pÙ-ë¯Eo
ÚÛªë]ª-ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¦oô³.-z
1) Í-JÚ¥ 2) vðƧûÂq

þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 19, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net


EóŸª-Nª-꟪-ö˵jì ê•L ÷ªï‡°üŒ? 3) áô¢tF 4) áð§ûÂ
21. 170 ÔüŒx àŸJvêŸ Ñìo ví£Ý°uêŸ î¦ô¦h
ú£Ùú£– ô¦ô³-å-ôÂqÚÛª ê•L ÷ªï‡°ü° <íÆÃ
Óè…-å-ôÂÞ¥ Ó÷ô¢ª EóŸª-Nª-꟪-õ-óŸ«uô¢ª?
sô¦ô³-åôÂq ví£ëůì Ú¥ô¦u-õóŸªÙ õÙè[-
÷«CJ ví£øŒoõª ô¢«.-1.-97 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåx ÷uóŸªÙêÁ -cÑêŸp-AhêÁ NE-óµ«-Þœ-ë¯-ô¢ªÞ¥ òÅ°ô¢-êŸ-ë¶øŒÙ ÑÙC.- Ú•êŸh Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdö˺x v¸ÞèÂ Ó í£xúÃö˺ àÁåª ûÂö˺ ÑÙC.-z
÷³è…-ší-æ¨dì vð¼ê¦q--Ú¥õ síˆÓöËÀÕz 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ ð»ÙCì ÷³Þœª_ô¢ª vÚ¨·Ú-åô¢ªx Ó÷ô¢ª? sÐ 1) ð§íˆ ÍMúà ষôxæÀ
1. Íê¦u-ëÅ]ª-EÚÛ ì«uÚ¨x-óŸªô šúÙvæ¨-íÆ£²uâËÀ í£ëÇ]Ú¥Eoe à¶í£æ°dô¢ª.z 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo Ú¥Ùvæ°ÚÂd 2020, ÍÚÁd-ñô¢ª ìªÙ# 2021, 2) Íö˵-þ§qÙvè¯ Þœö˺F
ÕÎôÂn-9 í£K¤Û-õìª vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#-ìåªx Ô 1) 2023 2) 2025 3) 2027 4) 2030 14. 2020--21 ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÑÙåªÙC.- Ðþ§J 3) ÷ªJóŸªÙ šíûÁ-ö˺íà þ§ô¦
ë¶øŒÙ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ÙC? sÐ ë¶øŒÙ ê•L-þ§-JÞ¥ 6. ìê¦ÙâËÀ Íéª ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥ô¢Ù Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ ë¶Q-óŸªÙÞ¥ šívæ˺-LóŸªÙ ÑêŸp-꟪hõ Tô¦Ú© îµ³êŸhÙ 28 ÷ªÙC vÚ¨·Ú-åô¢ªx û¦õªÞœª v¸ÞèÂ- 4) Îô¦-ò˵ö°x Hvæ©úà LMx
î¦è…ì ÕÎôÂn-1êÁ ð¼L›úh Ð šúÙvæ¨-íÆ£²uâËÀ ÑÙC? ÓÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙÞ¥ ì-ëµjÙC? (1998--99 õªÞ¥ sÓ í£xúÃ, Ó, G, ú‡z Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdõª 22. šúô¦ OÚ ÞÁxñöËÀ ÓìKb, ÓEy-ô¦-ûÂ-ÙæÀ
50 ·ôåx ޜÙêÁ í£E-à¶-ú£ªhÙC.- ÏC Î ë¶øŒ 1) Ïô¦û 2) þ¿D ͸ô-GóŸ« êŸô¦yêŸ ÏÙëÅ]ì NE-óµ«ÞœÙ ¤©é¨Ù-àŸè[Ù ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.- v¸ÞèÂ Ó í£xúÃö˺ Ñìo î¦JÚ¨ Mè[ô ù‡íà Íî¦-ô¢ª“ìª Ó÷JÚ¨ ví£ë¯ìÙ
󟳸ô-EóŸªÙ øŒ‰CÌÄ Ú¥ô¢u-vÚÛ-÷«Eo ÷ªJÙêŸ 3) Ïvâ°-óµªöËÀ 4) ð§Ú¨-þ§–û Ïë¶ ê•L-þ§J.- 2019--20ö˺
ô¢«.-7 ÚÁåªx; v¸ÞèÂ Ó ö˺ Ñìo-î¦-JÚ¨ à¶ø‹ô¢ª? (2016 ìªÙ# Ð í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦Eo
ޜ-÷ÙêŸÙ à¶ú£ªhÙC.-z ÏÙëÅ]ì Tô¦Ú© 214.-12 NªL-óŸªû åìªo- ô¢«.-5 ÚÁåªx; v¸Þè G, ú‡ õö˺ Ñìo-î¦-JÚ¨ ÍÙCú£ªhû¦oô¢ª.-z
7. Í-JÚ¥ è˵ö°-÷ô Ú˽Ùæ©-ö˺E è˵öËÀšïj° ìÞœô¢
1) Í-JÚ¥ 2) Ïô¦û õªÞ¥ Ñìoåªx àŸ÷³ô¢ª ÷ªÙvA-êŸy-ø‹Ü ÷ô¢ª-ú£Þ¥ ô¢«.-3 ÚÁåªx, ô¢«.-ÚÁæ¨ à•í£±pì
óŸª-ôÂÞ¥ ÓEo-·Újì ví£î¦ú£ ÎÙvëÅ]ªè[ª 1) ví£ëů-ì-÷ªÙvA ì¸ôÙvë] D
3) àµjû¦ 4) Ïô¦Ú ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ÙC.-z àµLx-þ§hô¢ª.-z
Ó÷ô¢ª? 1) Nô¦æÀ ÚÁx, ôÁê øŒô¢t, áúÃ-víˆêÂ
2) ô¦ù£Z-í£A ô¦îª-û¦ëÇ ÚÁNÙëÂ
2. è˵j·ô-ÚÛd-¸ôæÀ áì-ô¢öËÀ ÎíÆà ú‡NöËÀ ÔN-ó¶ª-ù£û 1) Íå«xJ û 2) ÞœÙÞœ«J Ú¨ô¢éË 1) 164.-63 NªL-óŸªû åìªoõª 3) Ñí£-ô¦-ù£Z-í£A ÙÚÛ-óŸªu-û¦-óŸ³è[ª
sè†@-úˆÔz ÍCÅ-í£A Íô¢ªéË ÚÛª÷«ô í£ë]-O-Ú¥- ñªv÷«
3) ú£÷³-vë¯õ XëÅ]ô 4) #Ùê¦ ví£Ú¥ùà 2) 174.-63 NªL-óŸªû åìªoõª 4) 1, 2
ö°Eo ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 20 ìªÙ# 2) Nô¦æÀ ÚÁx, PÜô ëů÷ûÂ, ô¢N-àŸÙ-vë]ûÂ
8. óŸ´¸Ú àŸJ-vêŸ-ö˺û¶ ÍêŸu-CÅÚÛ î¦J{ÚÛ î¶êŸìÙ 3) 184.-63 NªL-óŸªû åìªoõª 23. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?
ÓÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ ð§åª ð»è…-TÙ-#ÙC? ú£ªQöËÀ àŸÙvë] ÍPyûÂ
ð»Ùë]ª-꟪ìo ÷uÚ¨hÞ¥ Ïæ©÷õ Ó÷ô¢ª EL- 4) 194.-63 NªL-óŸªû åìªoõª 3) Nô¦æÀ ÚÁx, ¸ÚÓöËÀ ô¦ï£‚öËÀ, ô¢OÙvë] Óz ví£ú£ªhêŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¢Ùö˺ þ¿ô¢, í£±ì-
1) Îô¢ª ûµõõª 2) Ôè¯C
3) ·ôÙè˶üŒ‰x 4) ÷´è˶üŒ‰x
à¦ô¢ª? sÎûÂ-ö˵jûÂö˺ Wë]Ù Eô¢yÙචò˵æÀ 15. vGåû ô¦é¨ ÓL-á-ò˵êÂn-2 òÅ¡ô¢h Ïæ©-÷õ áè˶Ⱐô¢ª-ê¦p-ë]ÚÛ Në]ªuê ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺
365 ÚÛÙší-FÚ¨ Ð ÍCÅ-í£-A.- Ð î¦J{ÚÛ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª.- ÎóŸª-ì ›íô¢ª? (1921, 4) Nô¦æÀ ÚÁx, ôÁê øŒô¢t, PÜô ëů÷û ô¢«.-2,500 ÚÁåx šíåªd-ñè… šíåd-ìª-
3. ví£í£ÙàŸ ÎJ–ÚÛ ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙ E-CÚÛ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù êŸìÙ ô¢«.-4742,59,83,500. @êŸÙ Wû 10ì ÐóŸªì vUÚÛª ô¦á ÚÛªåªÙ- ìoåªx ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ÙC.-
ÎJ–ÚÛ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§ö˺x ÷ªï‡°ü° òÅ°Þœ-þ§y- 18. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôjÙC ÔC?
÷ªuÙö˺ òÅ°ô¢ê ÓûÁo þ§–ìÙö˺ EL-#ÙC? ÞœÙåÚÛª ú£ª÷«ô¢ª ô¢«.-54 õ¤Ûõª.-z ñÙö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- 1947, ì÷Ù-ñô¢ª Óz Ôæ° Ôví‡öËÀ 16ì êµõªÞœª û¦åÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœ Gz Në]ªuê ô¢Ùޜ٠KàÂ, KÓûÂ-ðƼôÂq,
1) ÖM-NóŸ« ÓNªM 2) è˵Eúà ڕóŸªêÂq ì¸ôÙ-vë]-D Oè…óµ« Ú¥ìpÄ-·ôûÂq ë¯yô¦ 20ì ÓL-á-ò˵êÂn-2êÁ Nî¦--Ù áJTÙC.- KðƧîªq, ·ôìªu-÷-ñªöËÀ ÓìKb Íû¶
sE-C-ÚÛö˺ îµ³êŸhÙ 145 ë¶ø‹-õÚÛª ô¦é¨ ÓL-á-ò˵-êÂêÁ ÚÛõú‡ ÐóŸªì 1961, CûÁ-êŸq-î¦Eo Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª.-
ô¦uÙÚÛªõª ¸Úæ°-ô³Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-z 3) ÷ªæ¨ö°“ ô¢«H 4) Nö˺x J-óŸªæÀ Ð ú£÷«--ø‹Eo Ñë¶Ì-PÙ# ví£ú£Ù-TÙ-à¦ô¢ªz Gz 2007, Ôví‡öËÀ 16ì Íí£pæ¨ îµjÓúà ú£«vêŸÙêÁ í£E-à¶-ú£ªh-ìoåªx ¸ÚÙvë]Ù ví£ÚÛ-
9. ví£í£Ù-àŸ-î¦u-í£hÙÞ¥ Íô¢ª-ëµjì ö˺, ÜEá 1) ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠô¢ª 2) Ít-ë¯-ò°ë 1983, 1997-õö˺ ÷´è[ª-þ§ô¢ªx òÅ°ô¢êŸ æ¨Ù-#ÙC.-
1) 109 2) 119 3) 129 4) 139
í£ô¢u-å-ìÚÛª ÷à¦aô¢ª.-z ô¦á-øË™-Ü-ôÂ-·ôè…“ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ ÍCÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥
E¸¤-ð§ö˺x ÍêŸu-CÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ú£ª÷«ô¢ª 37 ø‹êŸÙ 3) ÚÁöËÀ-ÚÛê¦ 4) ÷³Ùñô³ ê•L-þ§J êµõªÞœª û¦åÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœ CûÁ-êŸq- ú‡z Në]ªuê ô¢ÙÞœÙö˺ ú£Ùú£\-ô¢-éõ ޥEo
Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ Ñû¦oô³? (Ð E¸¤-ð§-ö˺x 12. -c÷ô¢öËÀ“ ×ö˵“úÃd Îíƈúà û¶-áôÂe-Þ¥ TEoúà 1) ví‡ûÂq ষôxúà 2) ví‡ûÂq íƇLíà šíÙà¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ¸ÚÙvë]Ù Ñë]óÀª í£ëÇ]ÚÛÙ
ô¢àŸô³êŸ î¦Eo Eô¢y-Ù-#ÙC.-
êŸô¦yA þ§–û¦ö˺x vò˵>öËÀ (22 ø‹êŸÙ); JÚ¥ô¢ª“ ú£”ù‡dÙ-#ì áð§-ûÂÚÛª àµÙCì 90 3) ví‡ûÂq Óè[yô“ 4) ví‡ûÂq uJúà ڨÙë] ô¢«.-2.-32 õ¤Ûõ ÚÁåx ò°Ùè[xìª
ú‡z ú£ÙíÆ£ª ú£Ùú£\ô¢h, øŒê¦-CÅÚÛ vÞœÙëÇ]-ÚÛô¢h
úˆšï°àÂ. ÚÛ”ù£g ví£þ§ë NóŸªê¦oÙ (18 ø‹êŸÙ); ô¢ÿ§u (10 ÔüŒx ÷”ë]ªÌÄ-ô¦õª Ó÷ô¢ª? 16. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN?- ÚÛÙë]ª-ÚÛ«J O¸ô-øŒ-LÙޜ٠í£Ù꟪õª â°K à¶ú‡ÙC.-
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª ø‹êŸÙ); òÅ°ô¢ê (5.-8 ø‹êŸÙ) ë¶ø‹õª 1) ÍÚ¥J ÍÚÛû¶ 2) ÍÚ¨ÚÁ #ëÁJ Óz ê•L ÍÙêŸ-ô¦b-BóŸª vÚ¨·ÚæÀ ÷û¶“ áóŸªÙ-AE êµõªÞœª û¦åÚÛ ô¢ÙÞœ CûÁ- 1) Ó 2) Ó, G 3) Ó, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo
ELà¦ô³.z 3) óŸªú£«ÚÁ êŸ÷«Ú¨ 4) Ï#ÚÁ VJ ÷«uàÂÚÛª 2021 áì÷JêÁ 50 ÔüŒ‰x êŸq-÷ÙÞ¥ Eô¢y--ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª.- 24. òÅ°ô¢êŸ ví£ëůì ÓEo-ÚÛõ ÚÛN ª-ù£-ìôÂ
4. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ÔC ú£·ôjÙC?- 1) áð§û 2) vðƧûÂq 13. Ú¨ÙC ÍÙø‹ö˺x ú£·ôj-ìN ÔN? í£²ô¢h-óŸ«uô³. Ð ú£Ùë]-ô¢(ÄÙÞ¥ 1971 è…z O¸ô-øŒ-LÙޜ٠í£Ù꟪õª 1848, Ôví‡öËÀ súˆÐúˆzÞ¥ 2021, Ôví‡öËÀ 13ì Ó÷ô¢ª
Óz ë¶øŒÙö˺ ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ÎëÅ]y-ô¢uÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª 3) Í-JÚ¥ 4) àµjû¦ Óz FA Îóµ«Þ Nè[ª-ë]õ à¶ú‡ì ú£ÙóŸ³ÚÛh ìªÙ# 2021 ÷ªëÅ]u ë]ø‹-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ ÖÚÛ\ô¢ª 16ì Ná-óŸª-ì-Þœ-ô¢Ùö˺ áEtÙ-à¦ô¢ª.- ò°ëÅ]u-êŸõª úˆyÚÛ-JÙ-à¦ô¢ª? (2022,  14
ú‡L-Ú¥û #íÃõ sšúOª ÚÛÙè[-ÚÛdô¢xz 10. Në]ªuê î¦ï£°-û¦-õìª sÐOz NE-óµ«- áõ Eô¢y-é ú£«< ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù CMx, à•í£±pì Íô³-ë]ª-Þœªô¢ª Í꟪u-êŸh÷ª vÚ¨·Ú- 1) Ó 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) Ó, G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÐóŸªì í£ë]-Nö˺ Ú•ì-þ§-Þœª-ê¦ô¢ª.-z
êŸóŸ«K ÚÛô¦t-Þ¥-ô¦õª sðƧuòËÀz ÞœÙö˺ڨ Bú£ª-Ú•à¶a àŸô¢uö˺x òÅ°ÞœÙÞ¥ ¸ÚÙvë] ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠô¢ª, àµûµj¬o, šïj°ë]-ô¦-ò°ë ìÞœ- å-ô¢xìª Nâ˵“û ÓÙí‡ÚÛ à¶ú‡ÙC.- 19. Ô ë¶øŒÙö˺ ·ôÙè[ª ë]ø‹-ò°Ì-õªÞ¥ þ§T-ú£ªhìo 1) ú£ªFöËÀ ÍôÁô¦ 2) ú£ªQöËÀ àŸÙvë]
÷«vêŸî¶ª Ñû¦oô³.- ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ-#ì ví£à¦ô¢ Ú¥ô¢u- ô¦õª -cè˶ @ôÁe- ú‡–AÚ¨ ÍA à¶ô¢ª-÷ö˺ Gz 1970n-80 ë]ø‹-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ NîË JàŸ-ô“¬q óŸ³ë¯ÌÄ-EÚ¨ ÷³TÙí£± í£õ-Ú¥-õE Eô¢g-ô³Ù-#- 3) ô¦@îË ÚÛª÷«ô 4) ÷ªFùà Aî¦K
Gz Oæ¨ö˺ ú‡ê¦ô ÖÚÛæ¨. ÏC ò˵ÙÞœ-üŒŠ- vÚÛ÷ªÙ ÔC? sNë]ªuê î¦ï£°-û¦õ êŸóŸ«K, Ñû¦oô³.- òÅ¡«Þœ-ô¢(Ä-â-ö°õª í£²JhÞ¥ sú‡dÙ-è†úÃz; 1980n-90 ë]øŒ-Ú¥-EÚ¨ ÚÛí‡- ìåªx Í-JÚ¥ ÍëÅ]u-Éè[ª â˺ ò˵jè˵û ÍCÅ- 25. Ô ë¶ø‹-EÚ¨ àµÙCì ví£÷³Ü ÷«ì÷
ô¢ªö˺ ô¢¤Ûé í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]û¦, ÍGÅ-÷”CÌÄ ú£Ùú£– Ú•ìª-ÞÁ-üŒxìª vð¼êŸq-ÙචÑë¶Ì-øŒÙêÁ Íè[ª-ÞœÙæ¨ ð¼ó¶ª ú‡–AE -cè˶ @ôÁe-Þ¥ öËÀ-ë¶îË sÏÙè…óŸ«z; 1990n-2000 Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª? (2021, êÁ ÚÛª\õ Ñë]u-÷ª-Ú¥-ô¢ªè[ª Õ.-Ó.-·ô-÷«ûÂ
sè†ÎôÂ-è†×z ÎëÅ]y-ô¢uÙö˺ ìè[ª-þ¼hÙC.- ¸ÚÙvë]Ù 2015ö˺ ›íÆîª (FAMEz í£-ëÇ]- ÷u÷--J-þ§hô¢ª.- Ú¥ö°-EÚ¨ ú£#û ç˵Ùè[«-õ\ô ë]-õª-šíæ¨d šúšídÙ-ñô¢ª 11 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ÍÚÛ\- Ïæ©-÷õ ÷ªô¢-é¨Ù-à¦ô¢ª? sÐóŸªì ví£A-ÿ§’-
·ôÙèÁC àŸÙè†-Þœ-èÅÂ-ö˺E šúOª ÚÛÙè[-ÚÛdô ڥEo ô¢«ð»Ù-CÙ-#ÙC.- 2019, Ôví‡öËÀ 1 Gz ú£÷ª-ô¢–-iì áõ ú£Ùô¢¤Ûé àŸô¢uõª à¶í£- sÏÙè…óŸ«z, 2000n-2010 ë]ø‹-ò°Ì-EÚ¨ è[ªìo êŸ÷ª 2,500 ÷ªÙC šújE-ÚÛª-õìª êŸtÚÛ ô¦÷ªû ޜ-šúšú í£±ô¢-þ§\-ô¦Eo
ö˶ò˹-¸ô-åK.- ÏN òÅ°ô¢êŸ ô¢¤Ûé ë]ü°-õÚÛª, ìªÙ# ›íÆîª ·ôÙèÁ ë]øŒ Í÷ª-ö˺xÚ¨ åd-ÚÛ-ð¼ê¶ 2030 û¦æ¨Ú¨ ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E ÷³êŸhóŸªu ÷³ô¢-S-ëÅ]-ô¢û sXõÙÚÛzõª Ñí£-ú£Ù--JÙ-àŸª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°-÷ªE â˺ ò˵jè˵û ð»Ùë¯ô¢ª.-z
ÍÙêŸ-J¤Û í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]û¦ ú£Ùú£–ÚÛª ÷«vêŸî¶ª ÷#aÙC.- ›íÆîª ÍÙç˶ ðƧú£dô Íè¯-í£{û ví£ëůì ìÞœ-ô¦õª ê¦ÞœªFæ¨ Ú•ô¢êŸêÁ ÑêŸh÷ª vÚ¨·Ú-å-ô¢ªxÞ¥ EL-à¦ô¢ª.- õx-è…Ù-à¦ô¢ª.-z 1) ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 2) ñÙÞ¥x-ë¶øËÂ
#íÃ-õìª ÍÙC-þ§hô³.- î¦uð§ô¢ Í÷-ú£- ÍÙè ÷«ìªu-ðƧu-ÚÛa-JÙÞ ÎíÆà šïj°vGè ú£êŸ÷ªêŸ÷ª÷±ê¦óŸªE -c÷ô¢öËÀ“ jè ú‡z 2010n-2020 ë]ø‹ñÌ ÑêŸh÷ª vÚ¨·Ú-å-ôÂÞ¥ 1) ð§Ú¨-þ§–û 2) Ïô¦û 3) ÷ªóŸª-û¦tô 4) òÅ°ô¢êÂ
ô¦õ ÚÁú£Ù Ð ú£Ùú£–õª #íÃ-õìª ÍÙè ÓõwÚ¨dÚ -ÚÛöËÀq Ïû ÏÙè…óŸ«.-z íÆ£Ùè íÆ£ô û¶àŸô sè[ñ«x-¬u-è[-ñ«x¬u-ÓíÆÃze- Nô¦æÀ ÚÁx ÓÙí‡-ÚÛ-óŸ«uè[ª.- 3) ÎíÆ£_E-þ§–û 4) ð§õ-úˆhû¦
ÑêŸpAh à¶óŸª÷±.- 1) ÞÁ ÓõwÚ¨dÚ 2) ö˵jîË ÓõwÚ¨dÚ E-CÚÛ îµõx-è…Ù-#ÙC.- è…z Nâ˵“û Mè…ÙÞ vÚ¨·Ú-åô Ïû C ÷ô¢öËÀ“n- 20. Ïvþ¼ ê•L ÷«ì÷ ú£ï‡°êŸ ví£óµ«ÞœÙ -
1) Ó ÷«vêŸî¶ª 2) G ÷«vêŸî¶ª 3) ÎöËÀ ÓõwÚ¨dÚ 4) ·ÞæÀ ÓõwÚ¨dÚ ú‡z è[ñ«x-¬u-è[-ñ«x-¬u-ÓíÆà Fæ¨ ÖAhè… ú£«< 2021Þ¥ ÏÙÞœxÙè vÚ¨·Ú-åô ò˵û -þ¼dÚÂq ú£÷«-ëů-û¦õª
ÓÙí‡-ÚÛ-óŸ«uè[ª.- cޜޜ-ûÂ-óŸ«û Nªù£ûÂe-ÚÛª þ§óŸªÙ ÍÙ-CÙ- 1-2 6-1 11-2 16-4 21-2
3) ·ôÙè[« ú£·ôj-ì 4) ÔD ú£J-Ú¥ë]ª 11. Íþ¼-ú‡-ó¶ª-ù£û ÎíÆà ÏÙè…-óŸªû ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù áõ ú£Ù¤ÁòÅ¡ ÷³í£±p ð»Ù# à¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª Ô ë¶øŒ ÍÙêŸ-J¤Û í£J-øËÁ-ëÅ]ì ú£Ùú£–
Ñìo ë¶ø‹ö˺x òÅ°ô¢ê 46÷ þ§–ìÙö˺ 1) Ó, G 2) Ó, ú‡ 3) G, ú‡ 4) šíj÷Fo 2-1 7-3 12-3 17-1 22-1
5. Ô ú£Ù÷-êŸqô¢Ù û¦æ¨Ú¨ ë¶øŒÙö˺ ÷Ùë] ÚÁåx óŸ´E-÷-Jq-æ©úà 95÷ î¦J{ÚÛ ú£÷«--ø‹Eo úˆÓúÃ-Ð-Óúà Öí£pÙ-ë¯Eo ÚÛªë]ª-ô¢ªa-ÚÛªÙC? 3-4 8-2 13-4 18-3 23-4
îµ³ò˵jöËÀ ðƼìx êŸóŸ«-KE vð¼êŸq-Ù-à¦-õE Ô ìÞœ-ô¢Ù-ö˺E ò°ò° þ§šï°òËÀ ÍÙò˶-è[\ô ÑÙC.- 17. òÅ°ô¢êŸ vÚ¨·ÚæÀ EóŸªÙ-vêŸé ÷ªÙè[L s÷´è[ª ôÁVõ í£ô¢uåì ENªêŸhÙ òÅ°ô¢ê 4-3 9-4 14-4 19-3 24-2
¸ÚÙvë]Ù õ¤ÛuÙÞ¥ šíåªd-ÚÛªÙC? sDEÚÁú£Ù óŸ´E-÷-Jqæ© Eô¢y-Ù-#ÙC? sví£ëůE è…z ví£í£Ù-àŸÙö˺ ÍA-šíë]Ì òÅ¡«Þœ-ô¢(Ä-áõ sHúˆ-úˆÕz 2020--21 úˆá-ûÂÚÛª ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-#ì ÷#aì Î ë¶øŒ Në¶-ø‹ÙÞœ ÷ªÙvA 5-2 10-1 15-2 20-2 25-1.

F F F F F F F F F

Antonym
Antonym questions are more important than
Synonym questions because you have to first
think of the meaning of the given word, and
then its antonym. This could be difficult for
some test takers. So, you must prepare well.
Self-assertive in a rude means..?
Also, remember that any vocabulary question means "(of an object) easily broken or dam- conclude; end the employment of (someone); ing to respect or accept behavior or opinions
is indirectly important because words (and aged" and option 4 means "clever or skillful in dismiss". Option 4 means "employ (someone) different from one's own; open to new ideas;
synonyms or antonyms of those words) are using the hands or mind". for wages". Therefore, the correct answer is also generous" and option 3 means "careful
important in the whole of the English section. Ans: 3 option 4. Option 1 means "set (someone) free not to inconvenience or harm others; also
You can do well in the English section only if 4. Reverence from imprisonment, slavery, or oppression"; showing careful thought".
you are good at vocabulary. In SSC CGL 1) Plagiarize 2) Superficial option 2 means "intensify, increase, or further Ans: 4
exam, you will get 1 to 2 Antonym questions improve the quality, value, or extent of" and 15. Unsophisticated
3) Truncated 4) Contempt
in Tier I and 3 to 4 questions in Tier II. option 3 means "make (a problem, injury, or 1) Apprentice 2) Urbane
Explanation: The given word means "deep offence) worse or more serious".
respect for someone or something". Option 4 3) Devout 4) Debutante
MODEL QUESTIONS Ans: 4
means "the feeling that a person or a thing is Explanation: The given word means "lacking
beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving 11. Scarcity
refined worldly knowledge, culture or tastes".
Directions(Q. 1-18): Select the antonym of the scorn". Therefore, the correct answer is option 1) Deficiency 2) Paucity Option 2 means "(of a person) courteous and
given word. 3) Abundance 4) Extraneous
4. Option 1 means "take (the work or an idea of refined in manner". Therefore, the correct
1. Genuine someone else) and pass it off as one's own"; Explanation: The given word means "the state answer is option 2. Option 1 means "a person
1) Affectionate 2) Deceitful option 2 means "existing or occurring at or on of being scarce or in short supply; shortage". who is learning a trade from a skilled employ-
3) Unwholesome 4) Hilarious the surface" and option 3 means “shortened Option 3 means "a very large quantity of some- er, having agreed to work for a fixed period at
Explanation: The given word means "authen- (something) by cutting off the top or the end”. thing". Therefore, the correct answer is option low wages"; option 3 means "having or show-
tic, real, actual, original". Option 2 means "dis- Ans: 4 3. Option 1 means "a lack or shortage"; option ing deep religious feeling or commitment" and
honest, untruthful, lying, mendacious, insin- 5. Corpulent 2 means "the presence of something in only option 4 means "a woman making her first pub-
cere, false". Therefore, the correct answer is
option 2. Option 1 means "loving, fond, ador-
ing, devoted, caring"; option 3 means
1) Rotund 2) Trivial 3) Skinny 4) Gloomy
Explanation: The given word means "(of a SSC Exams small or insufficient quantities or amounts" and
option 4 means "irrelevant or unrelated to the
subject being dealt with".
lic appearance, especially in sport".
Ans: 2
person) fat". Option 3 means "(of a person or 16. Zenith
"unhealthy, noxious, poisonous, unnourishing"
and option 4 means "very funny, extremely
amusing, hysterically funny".
part of their body) unattractively thin".
Therefore, the correct answer is option 3. Special 12. Abbreviate
1) Condense 2) Extend
Ans: 3
1) Paramount 2) Summit
3) Nadir 4) Bygone
Option 1 means Explanation: The given word means "the point
Ans: 2 "(of a person) large and plump"; option 2 English Language 3) Pressurize 4) Comfort
in the sky or celestial sphere directly above an
means "of little value or importance" and option Explanation: The given word means "shorten observer". Option 3 means "the point on the
Writer 4 means "dark or poorly lit, especially so as to (a word, phrase, or text); shorten the duration
8. Illustrate celestial sphere directly below an observer".
appear depressing or frightening; it also means of; cut short". Option 2 means "cause to cover
K. Naresh 1) Defame 2) Obscure Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.
sad, depressed". a wider area; make larger". Therefore, the cor-
3) Detain 4) Absolve Option 1 means "more important than anything
Senior Faculty, CCE Ans: 3 rect answer is option 2. Option 1 means "make else; supreme"; option 2 means "the highest
6. Brash Explanation: The given word means "explain (something) denser or more concentrated";
2. Unprejudiced point of a hill or mountain" and option 4 means
or make (something) clear by using examples, option 3 means "produce or maintain raised
1) Timid 2) Unruly "belonging to an earlier time".
1) Antagonistic 2) Biased charts, pictures, etc.". Option 2 means "make pressure artificially in (a gas or its container)"
3) Hoarse 4) Passionate Ans: 3
3) Aversion 4) Apprehensive unclear and difficult to understand". Therefore, and option 4 means "a state of physical ease
Explanation: The given word means "self- the correct answer is option 2. Option 1 means 17. Irritable
Explanation: The given word means "objec- and freedom from pain or constraint".
assertive in a rude, noisy, or dominating way". "damage the good reputation of (someone)"; 1) Unwavering 2) Even-tempered
tive, impartial, unbiased, fair, neutral, even- Option 1 means "showing a lack of courage or Ans: 2
handed". Option 2 means "unfairly prejudiced option 3 means "keep (someone) from pro- 13. Kindle 3) Judicious 4) Inflexible
confidence; easily frightened 1". Therefore, the ceeding by holding them back or making
for or against someone or something". 1) Dowse 2) Despise Explanation: The given word means "having
correct answer is option 1. Option 2 means claims on their attention" and option 4 means
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2. 3) Slaughter 4) Dishearten or showing a tendency to be easily annoyed".
"disorderly and disruptive and not amenable to "declare (someone) free from guilt, obligation,
Option 1 means "hostile, opposed, inimical, discipline or control"; option 3 means "(of a Option 2 means "not easily annoyed or made
or punishment". Explanation: The given word means "set
antipathetic, unsympathetic"; option 3 means person's voice) sounding rough and harsh, typ- angry; calm and composed". Therefore, the
Ans: 2 (something) on fire". Option 1 means "extin-
"dislike of, distaste for, disinclination, abhor- ically as the result of a sore throat or of shout- correct answer is option 2. Option 1 means
guish (a fire or light)". Therefore, the correct
rence, hatred" and option 4 means "anxious, 9. Annoy "not wavering; steady or resolute"; option 3
ing" and option 4 means "having, showing, or answer is option 1. Option 2 means "feel con-
alarmed, worried, uneasy, nervous, con- caused by strong feelings or beliefs". 1) Burden 2) Chasm tempt or a deep repugnance for"; option 3 means "having, showing, or done with good
cerned, agitated, restless, edgy, on edge, fid- 3) Smoothen 4) Appease means "kill (animals) for food; kill (people or judgement or sense" and option 4 means
Ans: 1
gety, tense, strained, stressed, neurotic, pan- Explanation: The given word means "make animals) in a cruel or violent way, typically in "unwilling to change or compromise".
7. Putrid
icky, afraid, scared, frightened, fearful, terrified, (someone) a little angry; irritate". Option 4 large numbers" and option 4 means "cause Ans: 2
1) Pungent 2) Overpowering
on tenterhooks, trepidatious, stressed, worried, means "pacify or placate (someone) by acced- (someone) to lose determination or confi- 18. Haughty
uneasy, concerned". 3) Perfumed 4) Delightful
ing to their demands". Therefore, the correct dence". 1) Trifling 2) Appropriate
Ans: 2 Explanation: The given word means "(of answer is option 4. Option 1 means "load
organic matter) decaying, decomposing or rot- Ans: 1 3) Grim 4) Humble
3. Incandescent heavily"; option 2 means "a deep fissure in the 14. Inadequate
ting and emitting a foul smell". Option 3 means Explanation: The given word means "arro-
1) Vibrant 2) Fragile earth's surface" and option 3 means "give
"naturally having or producing a sweet, pleas- 1) Benevolent 2) Liberal gantly superior and disdainful". Option 4
(something) a flat, regular surface or appear-
3) Dim 4) Adroit ant smell". Therefore, the correct answer is 3) Considerate 4) Ample means "having or showing a modest or low
ance".
Explanation: The given word means "emitting option 3. Option 1 means "having a sharply Explanation: The given word means "lacking estimate of one's importance". Therefore, the
Ans: 4 correct answer is option 4. Option 1 means
light as a result of being heated". Option 3 strong taste or smell"; option 2 means the quality or quantity required; insufficient for
means "(of a light, color, or illuminated object) 10. Terminate "unimportant or trivial"; option 2 means "suit-
"extremely strong or intense; overwhelming; a purpose". Option 4 means "enough or more
not shining brightly or clearly". Therefore, the dominating" and option 4 means "causing 1) Liberate 2) Enhance than enough; plentiful". Therefore, the correct able or proper in the circumstances" and option
correct answer is option 3. Option 1 means delight; charming". 3) Aggravate 4) Hire answer is option 4. Option 1 means "well- 3 means "very serious or gloomy".
"full of energy and enthusiasm"; option 2 Ans: 3 Explanation: The given word means "end, meaning, kind-hearted"; option 2 means "will- Ans: 4
GH
17
ë¶øŒÙ-ö˺E ÎJ–ÚÛ î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨ ඛú î¦JE ñªöËÀq ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Oô¢ª Îø‹-î¦-ë]ªõª.-
ô¦ìªìo Ú¥õÙö˺ ëÅ]ô¢õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦-óŸªE
ÒÙ#, ví£ú£ªhêŸ ¸ôåx ÷ë]Ì šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª Ú•E,
Nõª÷ šíJÞ¥ÚÛ ›ùô¢xìª NvÚÛ-ô³-þ§hô¢ª.-

òÅ°ô¢-Nª-AÞ¥ ë¶Eo ›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª?


ò˶-ôÂõª: òÅ¡N-ù£u-꟪hö˺ ëÅ]ô¢õª êŸÞœª_-ê¦-óŸªE
ÒÙ#, šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õìª Ít-î¦-JE ò˶ôÂõª
ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Oô¢ª Eô¦-ø‹-î¦-ë]ªõª.-
þ§d-ÞÂõª: Oô¢ª ñªöËÀq-ö°Þ¥û¶ òÅ¡N-ù£u-꟪hö˺
÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù Ôví‡öËÀ 20, 2021 n email: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ ëÅ]ô¢õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦-óŸªE Ò-
þ§hô¢ª.- Ú•êŸh ÚÛÙšíF â°K à¶ú‡ì šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õÚÛª
ÓÚÛª\¬÷ ë]ô¢-Ý°ú£ªh ô¢ªú£ªÙ àµLxÙ#, šíë]Ì
òÅ°ô¢êŸë¶øŒ ÎJ–ÚÛ ÷u÷ú£– n- þ§dÚ þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\-æÀ ÍE ÚÛ«è¯ í‡õª-þ§hô¢ª.- ë¶øŒÙ-
ð¼æ© í£K¤Ûõ ÷«-·ô\æÀ Ú¥uí‡-å-ö˵j-â˶-ù£ûÂ: îµ³êŸhÙ ›ùô¢x îµ³êŸhÙö˺ î¦æ¨ÚÁú£Ù ìë]ª à¶ú£ªÚÛªû¶ ô
ö˺E ÎJ–ÚÛ î¦ê¦-÷-ô¢-é°-EÚ¨ DEo òÅ°ô¢-Nª- ú£ÙÜuìª ÷«·ô\æÀ Nõª-÷êÁ Þœªé¨›úh ÷à¶a þ§dÞÂõª.- OJ àŸô¢uõ ÷õx šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õÚÛª
Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ/ ÷«·ô\æÀ
Q šú-ÚÛ«u-Jæ© Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdõ svÚÛ÷ª-ñë]ÌÄz àŸådÙ n- Q
AÞ¥ ›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª.-
ÚÛÙší-Fõ àŸådÙ ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù ÚÛÙší-Fõª êŸ÷ª ví£ê¶uÚÛÙ Nõª-÷ìª ÷«·ô\æÀ Ú¥uí‡-å-ö˵j-â˶-ù£û ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
DE Îëů-ô¢Ù-Þ¥û¶ ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢x í£J-ú‡–A
ÚÛ”vA÷ª è…÷«Ùè Ôô¢pè… ëÅ]ô¢õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.-
Ú¥F Oæ¨ ëÅ]ô¢õª êŸyô¢-ö˺û¶ êŸT_ð¼ê¦ô³.-
šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õìª þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ ÍCÅ-Ú¥-JÚÛ êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.-
1956 ví£Ú¥ô¢Ù -cšúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ Ú•ìª-ÞÁõª,
â°G-ê¦ö˺x ìë]ª à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷àŸªa.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ÏÙè…óŸªû ÓÚ¥ìOª L-šúdè šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª: NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõª êŸ÷ª
ö˶-îª-è[-ÚÂõª: OJ ë]Þœ_ô¢ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª
Í÷ªt-Ú¥õ î¦uð§-ô¦Eo EóŸªÙ-vAÙ-àŸè¯EÚ¨ à¶Jaì šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ Í÷ªt-Ú¥õª, Ú•ìª-ÞÁüŒ‰x ö˶ìí£pæ¨Ú© Í÷ªt-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥Ùvæ°-ÚÛªdõª ô¦ú‡,
öË¶ë¯ ú£ªõ-òÅ¡-êŸô¢Ù à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ Ôô¦påª vÚÛóŸª, NvÚÛ-óŸ«õª: ÖÚÛ ÚÛÙší-FÚ¨ ô¢ª-·Þjì ›ùô¢xìª þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀö˺ vç˶è…ÙÞÂ, LúÃd à¶ú£ª-ÚÛª- î¦æ¨E ûµô¢--ô¢a-è¯-EÚ¨ êŸÚÛª\÷ ëÅ]ô¢õ ÷ë]Ì
à¶ú‡ì ú£ÙíÆ£«Eo -cþ§dÚ ӸÚq¬aÄÙâËÀe- (Stock þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ í£J-CÅö˺ áô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦ô³.- â°G- û¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª Öí£pÙë]Ù à¶ú£ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ°ô³.- Ïö° šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª Ú•ì-è¯-EÚ¨ Íû¶y-ù‡-ú£ªhÙ-æ°ô¢ª.-
ê¦ö˺ à¶ô¢aE šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õ Í÷ªt-Ú¥õª, Ú•ìª- ö°òÅ°õª ÷›úh, ë¯E ›ùô¢ªx Ú•û¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª à¦ö° Öí£pÙë]Ù ÚÛªë]ªô¢ªaÚÛªìo ÚÛÙší-Fõª þ§dÚÂ
Exchange) ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. ì-ëµjì öË¶ë¯ ÷ªÙC Îú£Ú¨h àŸ«í£±-ê¦ô¢ª.- ìÿ§dõª ÷›úh Íí£p-
ìë]ª Ú¥E ÷uÚÛªhõª Ð ú£ÙíÆ£ªÙö˺ ÞÁ-üŒxìª ÷ªëÅ]u-÷-ô¢ªhõª svò˺ÚÛô¢ªxz Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙâËÀ Ó¸Úq¬aÄÙ-âËÀÚÛª ú£Ù÷-êŸq-ô¦-EÚ¨ Ú•ÙêŸ îµ³êŸhÙ íƈV íÆ£Ù-è[-Ù-åöËÀ Óû¦-õ-ú‡úÃ:
õªí£õ Eô¢y--þ§hô¢ª.- ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©- æ¨¸Ú Ú•ìo-î¦ô¢ª î¦æ¨E NvÚÛ-ô³Ù-à¦-õ-ìª-ÚÛªÙ- àµLxÙ-à¦L.- Ïö° ඛú ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢xìª Lšúdè ÖÚÛ ÚÛÙšíF í£E-Bô¢ª, ÎJ–ÚÛ í£J-ú‡–A,
ÑÙæ°ô¢ª. õÚÛª òÅ°ô¢-BóŸª JáôÂy ò°uÙÚ Íìª-÷ªA æ°ô¢ª.- Ð vÚÛóŸª, NvÚÛ-óŸ«õìª þ§dÚ ö°òÅ°õª, Nú£h-ô¢é, î¦æ°õª, è…ò˵Ù-àŸô¢ªx ö°Ùæ¨
Q ÷u÷-úˆ–-ÚÛ”êŸ ÷´õ-ëÅ]ì ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\æÀö˺ áô¢ªí£±ê¦ô¢ª.- ÏÚÛ\è[ î¦æ°õª ÖÚÛJ šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©úà ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-
ð»ÙCì ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy vò˺ÚÛô¢ªx ÑÙæ°ô¢ª.- Nù£-óŸ«-õÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ#ì NøË™x-ù£éìª íÆ£Ùè[-
Ó¸Úq¬aÄÙ-âËÀõª ÷³ÝËu-iì òÅ°ÞœÙ.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ ìªÙ# ÷ªô•-ÚÛ-JÚ¨ ñCM Í÷±-ê¦ô³.- ÍÙë]ª¸Ú í£-Jt-ç˵è šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª: Ú•Eo ú£Ùë]-ô¦(Äö˺x Ù-åöËÀ Óû¦-õ-ú‡úà ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ NNëÅ]
ð§J-vø‹-NªÚÛ, î¦uð§ô¢ ú£Ùú£–õ î¦æ°õª, Q þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ â°G-ê¦ö˺ à¶Jaì šúÚÛ«u-J- Oæ¨E þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀõª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀêÁ ÚÛÙší-Fõª Öí£pÙë]Ù
è…ò˵Ù-àŸô¢ªx, ví£òÅ¡ªêŸy ò°Ùè[ªx, ÏêŸô¢ šúÚÛ«u-J- æ©-õÚÛª ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ û¦uóŸª-ñ-ë]ÌÄ-iì ëÅ]ô¢ à¶ú£ªÚÛªÙæ°ô³. Рô¢ÚÛª î¦æ¨ ›ùô¢xìª í£ìªo-õšíj ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Bú£ª-ÚÛªû¶ Eô¢g-óŸ«õª,
æ©õ vÚÛóŸª-N-vÚÛ-óŸ«õª áô¢ªÞœªê¦ô³. Dû¶o õGÅ-ú£ªhÙC.- í£ìªoõ NCÅÙ-í£±-öËºì« Ú•Eo ›ùôÂ/- î¦æ°: ›ùô ÍÙç˶ î¦æ° öË¶ë¯ òŰޜ٠÷«-·ô\æÀ vÚ¥ùÃ: ›ùô¢x ëÅ]ô¢õª Ñìo-åªxÙè… í£è…- vç˶è…ÙÞ à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ þ§dÚ ӸÚq-¬aÄÙâËÀ vò˺ÚÛ-ô¢xÚÛª ÚÛÙší-F-õÚÛª ví£òÅ¡ªêŸyÙ Ïà¶a ô¦ô³-Bõª ö°Ùæ¨
ô¦ô³-Bõª õGÅ-þ§hô³.- Ð šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©-õÚÛª ÍE Íô¢–Ù.- Ôëµjû¦ ÚÛÙšíF ›ùôÂìª Ú•Ùç˶ ð¼ê¶ ë¯Eo ÷«·ô\æÀ vÚ¥ùà ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Íìª-÷ª-A- Ïú£ªhÙC.- Oæ¨E í£Jt-ç˵è šúÚÛ«u-J- ÍÙø‹-õìª NøË™x-ù‡þ§hô¢ª.-
vë]÷uêŸyÙ ÓÚÛª\-÷Þ¥ ÑÙåªÙC.- í£ô¢-í£-AE ÍÙë]ªö˺ ÷ªìÚÛª òŰޜ٠ÑÙë]E Íô¢–Ù.- Ñë¯: 1992ö˺ ô¢{ëÂ îµªï£°ê¦ à¶ú‡ì æ©õª ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ç˵-Ú¨o-ÚÛöËÀ Óû¦-õ-ú‡úÃ: þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ vç˶è…ÙÞÂ
ô¢àŸô³êŸ ú£ªõ-òÅ¡ÙÞ¥ ð»Ùë•àŸªa.- î¦æ°õ ñCM î¦uð§ô¢ Nú£h-ô¢éÚÛª, ÷ú£«h-êŸp-AhÚ¨, Eô¢y-ï£°é šúÚÛ«uJæ©úà ÚÛªÙòÅ¡ÚÁéÙ ÷õx ›ùô ÷«·ô\æÀ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ìo í£õª ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢x õòÅ¡uêŸ Îëů-
ñÙè¯J ëÅ]ìªÙáóŸª ÚÛ«è¯ ê¶LÞ¥_ áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪ÙC.- Ïö°Ùæ¨ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅêŸ Ú¥ô¢u-ÚÛ-ö°-ð§-õÚÛª Í÷-ú£-ô¢-÷ªó¶ªu vÚ¥ùÃÚÛª Þœª·ôjÙC.- ¸ÚêŸûÂ í£¸ôÝËÀ šúÚÛ«uJæ©õ šúp-ú‡šíÆjè öË¶ë¯ -cÓe- vÞœ«íà ›ùô¢ªx: ô¢ÙÞ¥ Ð Óû¦-õ-ú‡úà ÑÙåªÙC.- ÚÛÙší-F ›ùô¢x
Nù£óŸª Eí£±éªõª šúÚÛ«u-J-æ©õª Ñìo ÚÛÙší-FõÚÛª ÷«·ô\æÀö˺ è[ñª(ìª ú£÷ª-ÚÛ«-ô¢ªa-ÚÛª-û¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª ÚÛÙší-Fõª Nõª÷ìª ÚÛ”vA÷ªÙÞ¥ ú£”ù‡dÙà¦è[ª. DÙêÁ Ó-ÚÛª\÷ ÷ªÙC ›ùô ˺õ“ô¢ªx ÍCÅÚÛ šíåªd- è…÷«ÙèÂ, ú£í£xóÀª ÍÙø‹õ Îëů-ô¢ÙÞ¥ áJ¸Þ
Þ½ô¢÷Ù, ì÷ªt-ÚÛÙ ÓÚÛª\÷Þ¥ -ÑÙ-æ°ô³.- î¦æ°õª öË¶ë¯ ›ùô¢xìª NvÚÛ-ô³-þ§hô³.- 2001ö˺ ÷«·ô\æÀ ÷ªôÁþ§J í£êŸìiÙC. ñè… šíæ¨dì šíë]Ì ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢xìª šúpú‡šíÆjè vç˶è…ÙÞÂìª ÏC NøË™xù‡ú£ªhÙC.- NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõ
›ùô¢ªx öË¶ë¯ Ó vÞœ«íà ›ùô¢ªx ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. þ§dÚ ›ùô¢x Nõª-÷-õìª î¦æ¨ ÚÛë]-L-ÚÛ-õìª vÞ¥íÆÃõ
Ó¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀ Ð ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢x vç˶è…ÙÞ Nù£- ô¢«í£Ùö˺ N÷Jú£ªhÙC.-
vð§-ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ›ùô ÷«·ô\æÀ ›ùô¢x Ú•ìªÞÁõªÚÛª ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ Ñìo ¸ôåªìª
àµLxÙà¦L.-
ô¢ÙÞœªö˺x #íÃq ÑÙæ°ô³. î¦æ¨ö˺ ñ«x #íÃqÚÛª
Nõª÷ ÍCÅÚÛÙ. ÍÙë]ª¸Ú DEÚ¨ Ð ›íô¢ª
öË¶ë¯ Í÷ªtè[Ù à¶þ§hô¢ª.- ÷ªJ-Ú•Ù-ë]ô¢ª ví£ê¶u-
ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ú•Eo ÚÛÙší-Fõª êŸ÷ª í£åªd-ö˺ڨ ÷à¶a
óŸªÙö˺ vò˺ÚÛ-ô¢xÚÛª Ú•Eo ú£ª-õª-ò°åªx ñªÚÂ: ÏC EJÌù£d ›ùô¢xÚÛª ú£ÙñÙCÅÙ#ì Ú•ìª-
ÖÚÛ ÚÛÙšíF ÷´õ-ëÅ]ìÙ ÚÁú£Ù ví£áõ ÚÛLp-ú£ªhÙC.- ÞÁõª, NvÚÛóŸª Îô¢“ô¢x šíÙè…ÙÞ â°G-ê¦ìª Eô¢y-
vð§-íƇæÀ ÐÚ¨yæ© ¸ôù‡óµ« ÷#aÙC. ÷ªÙ# ÎJ–ÚÛ íÆ£L-ê¦-õìª þ§CÅú£«h, þ§–ô³ö˺ ö°î¦-ë¶-Oõª à¶ú£ªhÙ-æ°ô¢ª.-
ìªÙ# î¦æ°õ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ è[ñª(ìª ›úÚÛ-JÙචڕû¶o-üŒ‰xÞ¥ ú£÷ª-ô¢–-÷Ù-êŸÙÞ¥ í£E-à¶ú£«h, è…N- êŸÚÛª\÷ ëÅ]ô¢ Ñìo ›ùôÂìª vò˺ÚÛô¢ªx Ö¸Ú- û¦û šúpú‡šíÆjè öË¶ë¯ -cGe- vÞœ«íà ›ùô¢ªx: ÙචÓõ-vÚ¥d-EÚ JÚ¥ô¢ª“.- ÏÙë]ªö˺ Ô ›ùô¢x
ví£vÚ¨-óŸªìª ›ùô ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ÷«·ô\- NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢x Nõª-÷ÚÛª, Î ÚÛÙšíF è˵Ùè[ªx, ò˺ì-úÃõª, ·ôjæÀq Ïù£«uõ ö°Ùæ¨N þ§J ÓÚÛª\÷ îµ³êŸhÙö˺ Ú•Ùç˶, þ§÷«ìu êŸÚÛª\÷ ÷ªÙC ›ùô ˺õ“ô¢ªx, êŸÚÛª\÷ Ú•ìª-ÞÁ-üŒxÚÛª GèÂõª, NvÚÛ-óŸ«-EÚ¨ ÎíÆ£ô¢ªx ÷à¦a-
æÀÞ¥ ÷u÷--J-þ§hô¢ª.- Ïö° šíåªd-ñè… ú£Oª-ÚÛ-ô¢- ›ùô¢x Oªë] ÷à¶a ô¦ñ-è…Ú¨ ÷ªëÅ]u Ñìo ú£ÙñÙ- ð§æ¨ú£«h, Ïûµy-ú£dô¢x Nø‹y-þ§Eo ð»ÙCì ÚÛÙší- šíåªd-ñ-è…-ë¯ô¢ªx ÚÛ«è¯ Íë¶ ÚÛÙšíF ›ùô¢ªx šíåªd-ñè… ÚÛLT, ÍÙêŸÞ¥ vð§÷³-ÜuêŸ ö˶E, óŸªû¶ N÷-ô¦-õªÙ-æ°ô³.-
éÚÛª ÚÛÙší-Fõª â°K-ඛú ›ùô¢x ví£vÚ¨-óŸªìª í£GxÚ ëůEo vð§íƇæÀ ÐÚ¨yæ© ¸ôù‡óµ« ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÖÚÛ Fõ ›ùô¢xìª -cñ«x#íà ›ùô¢ªxe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª. öË¶ë¯ Ú•û¶Ùë]ªÚÛª ú‡ë]ÌÄ-í£-è[-ê¦ô¢ª. Íë¶ ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ Ú•ÙêŸ î¶ªô¢ÚÛª ÷«vêŸî¶ª í£J-Nª-êŸ-÷ªó¶ªu ÚÛÙší- ñªÚ î¦õ«u: ÖÚÛ ÚÛÙšíF ÷´õ-ëÅ]-û¦Eo,
Ïù£«u ÍE ÚÛ«è¯ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- í£GxÚ Ïù£«u- ›ùôÂìª ÓEo ·ôåªx ÓÚÛª\÷ ëÅ]ô¢ÚÛª Ú•Ùåª- ÎJ–-ÚÛÙÞ¥ ñõÙÞ¥ Ñìo ÚÛÙší-F-õÚÛª àµÙCì ÍêŸè[ª êŸì ÷ë]Ì Ñìo ›ùô¢xìª îµÙåû¶ Fõ ›ùô¢xìª û¦û šúpú‡-šíÆjè ›ùô¢ªx öË¶ë¯ cGe JáôÂy EëÅ]ª-õìª ÍC â°K-à¶-ú‡ì î¦æ°-õêÁ
â°K-ඛú ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ ÚÛÙšíF ÑêŸp-꟪hõª, û¦o DE Îëůô¢ÙÞ¥û¶ êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.- ÚÛÙšíF ›ùô¢xìª ñ«x#íà ›ùô¢ªx ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- Í÷³tê¦è[ª.- DE ÷õx ëÅ]ô¢ö˺x ÷«ô¢ªpõª vÞœ«íà ›ùô¢ªx ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- òÅ°T›úh ÷à¶a-ë¯Eo ñªÚÂ- î¦õ«u ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÏC
ví£îµ«-åô¢x N÷-ô¦õª, ÑêŸpAh vð§ô¢Ù-òÅ¡-÷ªó¶ªu ›ùô ëÅ]ô¢ìª Î ÚÛÙšíF ÐÚ¨yæ© vð§íƇæÀ ¸ôù‡- àÁåªà¶ú£ªÚÛªÙæ°ô³. Ð ÷«ô¢ªpõª ÓÙë]ªÚÛª ·ÚôÂ( vç˶è…ÙÞÂ: þ§dÚÂ- Ó-¸Úq-¬aÄÙ-âËÀ-õª ›ùô Íú£õª ëÅ]ô¢ìª ví£A-GÙ-G-ú£ªhÙC.-
Ú¥õÙ, ›úÚÛ-J-ú£ªhìo ÷´õ-ëÅ]ì N÷-ô¦õª ö°Ùæ¨ óµ«êÁ òÅ°T›úh vð§íƇæÀ ÐÚ¨yæ© êµõª-ú£ªhÙC.- Ú¥-öËÀ-÷ªF áô¢ªÞœªêŸªû¦oóµ« šíåªdñè…ë¯ô¢ªõÚÛª Íô¢–Ù- í£EඛúÙë]ªÚÛª í£J-NªêŸ í£E- ÞœÙ-åõª ·ôjæÀq Ïù£«u:- NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõª Nú£h-ô¢é, êŸC-
Nù£-óŸ«õìª ÚÛÙšíFõª N÷-ô¢-ÙÞ¥ ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-à¦L.- Ú•êŸhÞ¥ ví£áõ ìªÙ# î¦æ°õ ô¢«í£Ùö˺ Ú¥ÚÛ ìù£d-ð¼-ê¦ô¢ª.- ›ùô ëÅ]ô¢õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦-ô³ ÑÙæ°ô³.- Ð ú£÷ª-óŸªÙ-ö˺û¶ vç˶è…ÙÞ áô¢- êŸô¢ Ú¥ô¢-é°-õêÁ ÷´õ-ëÅ]-û¦Eo AJT î¦æ°-ë¯-
þ§ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ vð§ëÇ]-NªÚÛ ›ùô ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ Ï-ûÂ-šúj-è[ô vç˶è…ÙÞ þ»÷³tìª ›úÚÛ-JÙචÚÛÙší-Fõª î¦ô³-ë¯õ öË¶ë¯ êŸÞœª_-ê¦-óŸªE ÒÙ# šíë]Ì-îµ³-êŸhÙö˺ Þ¥L.- Ð vç˶è…ÙÞ ÍÙê¦ ìë]÷±êŸªÙC. í£E ô¢ªõ ÷ë]Ì ìªÙ# ›úÚÛ-JÙ-à¦-õE Eô¢g-ô³-þ§hô³.-
ð»ë]ªí£± à¶óŸªè[Ù vøË™óŸª-ú£\-ô¢÷ªE ÖÚÛ ÚÛÙší-FÚ¨ ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì ·ôjæÀq, ò˺ìúÃ, ô¢«í£Ùö˺ ›ùô¢xìª Í÷³tê¦ô³. ÖÚÛ î¦ô³ë¯ ö°î¦-ë¶-Oõª à¶óŸª-è¯Eo šúpÚÛªu-ö˶-ù£û ޜÙåõª ÍóŸ«uÚÛ ÚÛ«è¯ þ§dÚ vò˺ÚÛô¢ªx Ú•ÙêŸ- DEÚ¨ ví£A-íÆ£-õÙÞ¥ î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ÷ªJ-Ú•Eo
šíåªdñè…ë¯ô¢ªõª òÅ°N-þ§hô¢ª.- è…N-è˵ÙèÂ, Nú£h-ô¢é ö°Ùæ¨ Nù£-óŸ«-õìª ÍìÙ-êŸô¢Ù NªÞœê¦ î¦ô³-ë¯ÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ›úí£± ›ùô¢xÚÛª ú£ÙñÙ-CÅÙ-#ì Í÷ªt-Ú¥õª, Ú•ìª-ÞÁ- î¦æ°-õìª ¸Úæ°ô³þ§hô¢ª.- þ§ëů-ô¢-éÙÞ¥ î¦æ°-
Cy-BóŸª ›ùô ÷«·ô\æÀ ÷³Ùë]ª-Þ¥û¶ êµõª-ú£ª-Ú•E î¦æ¨ Îëůô¢ÙÞ¥ Î þ»÷³tìª àµLxÙ-àŸ-÷ªE î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õìª üŒxìª Íì-CÅ-Ú¥-J-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ú•ì-þ§-T-þ§hô¢ª.- Dû¶o -c·ÚôÂ( ë¯-ô¢ª-õÚÛª ·ôjæÀq Ïù£«u ë¯yô¦ ÷«·ô\æÀ ëÅ]ô¢
ÚÛÙšíF ›ùô¢x vÚÛóŸª, NvÚÛ-óŸ«-õìª áô¢-í£-è¯Eo - ÚÁô¢ê¦ô¢ª. Dû¶o Ú¥öËÀ-÷ªF ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- î¦ô³-ë¯- ñªÚ ÚÁxáô vç˶è…ÙÞÂe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- ÚÛÙç˶ êŸÚÛª\-÷ÚÛª ›ùô¢ªx õòÅ¡u-÷ª-÷±-ê¦ô³.-
í£GxÚ Ïù£«u ví£vÚ¨óŸª í£²Jh à¶ú‡ì ÚÛÙší- cÏûÂ-šúj-è[ô vç˶è…ÙÞÂe- ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.- DE ÷õx õFo àµLxÙ-#ì î¦Jû¶ ÚÛÙšíF î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õªÞ¥ NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõª ò˺ìúÃ, ·ôjæÀq, è…N-è˵Ùè ñªöËÀq: ›ùô ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ î¦uð§ô¢Ù ඛú ò˺-ìúà Ïù£«u:- Þœé-F-óŸªÙÞ¥ ö°-òÅ°õª ú£Ùð§-
Fõ ›ùô¢ªx ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ vç˶è Í÷±-ê¦ô³.- Ð þ§÷«ìu î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ªõª ìù£d-ð¼-ê¦ô¢ª.- Ïö°Ùæ¨ òÅ°Nú£ªhÙC. Ïà¶a ú£÷ª-óŸªÙö˺ Ú•ÙêŸ-Ú¥õÙ ÚÛÙšíF J>-ú£d- î¦üŒxö˺ ñªöËÀq Íû¶C ÖÚÛ ¸Úå-TJ.- ë¶øŒ ÎJ–ÚÛ CÙà¶N, Já-ô¢ªyõª ÍCÅ-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Ñìo ÚÛÙší-Fõª
N-ëÅ]-iì ›ùô¢xìª Ú•ì-è[Ù öË¶ë¯ Í÷ªt-è¯Eo vç˶è…Ù-ÞÂÚÛª ð§öËpè˶ î¦Jšíj šúH àŸô¢uõª Bú£ª- ô¢xìª EL›íþ§hô³.- Ô ê¶D ÷ô¢ÚÛª ÚÁxâËÀ à¶þ§h- í£J-ú‡–A, ÚÛÙší-Fõ íÆ£L-ê¦õª, è…N-è˵Ùè[ªx, ò˺ì- êŸ÷ª î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õÚÛª Já-ô¢ªyõ ìªÙ# Ñ#-êŸÙ-
CyBóŸª ÷«·ô\æÀ sšúÚÛÙè[K ›ùô ÷«·ô\æÀz ÚÛªÙ-åªÙC.- šúp-ÚÛªu-ö˶-ù£ûÂ/-ÍÙàŸû¦ ô¢û¶ Nù£-óŸ«Eo ÚÛÙšíF ÷³Ùë]ª-Þ¥û¶ î¦æ°-ë¯- úÃõª, NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõ Nú£h-ô¢é, ñè˵bæÀ ö°Ùæ¨ Þ¥ -Ú•Eo ›ùô¢xìª ¸Úæ°-ô³-þ§hô³.- Ð NëÅ]ÙÞ¥
Nëů-ìÙÞ¥ ›íô•\Ùæ°ô¢ª.- NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõª ñ«x-#íà ›ùô¢ªx î¦uð§ô¢Ù/- ú£ê¦h î¦uð§ô¢Ù ô¢ª-õÚÛª êµõª-í£±-꟪ÙC.- ñªÚ ê¶D êŸô¦yêŸ Nù£-óŸ«öË Ú¥ô¢éÙÞ¥ ÷«·ô\æÀö˺ ÷«ô¢ªpõª ÍN î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õ ìªÙ# Óö°Ùæ¨ þ»÷³t
ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ùචö°òÅ°õª, ò˺ì-úÃõª, è…N-è˵Ù-èÂõª, ÚÛÙšíF J>-ú£d-ô¢xö˺ Ñìoî¦Jû¶ î¦æ°-ë¯-ô¢ª-õªÞ¥ ú£ÙòÅ¡Nþ§hô³. Oæ¨ ÷õx NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõ ›ùô¢x ÷ú£«õª à¶óŸª-ÚÛªÙè¯ î¦æ°õª ¸Úæ°-ô³Ù-àŸ-è¯Eo
·ôjæÀq ö°Ùæ¨ Íû¶ÚÛ Nù£-óŸ«õ vð§A-í£-C-ÚÛì ñ«x#íà Íû¶ í£ë¯Eo ð¼ÚÛô Îå ìªÙ# þ§dÚ ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ vò˺ÚÛô¢ªx NNëÅ] ÚÛÙší-Fõ í£J-Þœ-é¨þ§hô¢ª. î¦J ›ùôÂ-êÁû¶ è…N-è˵ÙèÂ, ò˺ìúÃ, ëÅ]ô¢õª šíô¢ª-Þœª-ê¦-óŸªE òÅ°NÙ# òÅ¡N-ù£u-꟪hö˺ ò˺ìúà ›ùô¢ªx öË¶ë¯ ò˺ìúà Ïù£«u ví£ÚÛ-æ¨Ù-àŸè[Ù
CyBóŸª ÷«·ô\-æÀö˺ ›ùô¢xìª Ú•Ùæ°ô¢ª.- Ð vޜÙà¦ô¢ª. Î Îåö˺ êµõªí£±, Óô¢ªí£±, FõÙ ›ùô¢xìª Ö¸Ú-þ§J ÓÚÛª\÷ îµ³êŸhÙö˺ Ú•ìè[Ù ·ôjæÀq ö°Ùæ¨N â°K à¶ú£ªhÙC.- ö°òÅ°õª úˆyÚÛ-JÙ-àŸ-÷-àŸaû¶ Ñë¶Ì-øŒÙêÁ vç˶è…ÙÞ ÍÙæ°ô¢ª.-

The least prime number is..?


Properties
1. Find the sum of prime numbers lying
between 60 and 75.
a) 199 b) 211 c) 272 d) 205
Sol: Prime numbers between 60 and 75 are 61,
67, 71 and 73.
Hence, sum of first 38 odd number 1
∴ Sum = 61 + 67 + 71 + 73 = 272 34(x − y) = 3 ⇒ x − y = 
Ans: c
2. Which of the following fractions is the smallest?
= (38)2 = 1444
5. A natural number is multiplied by a prime
number. The product is always a.....
Ans: c
SSC Exams 17
⇒ x =  and y = 
8
15
8
4

Ans: c
6 16 19 11 7
, , , , 
7 19 21 14 10

a) 
6
b) 
7
c) 
16 11
d) 
a) Prime number
c) Whole number
Sol: Whole number.
b) Composite number
d) Irrational number
Ans: c
Special 3. If 'n' is an integer, then (n3 − n) will always be
divisible by?
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7
7 10 19 14 6. 323 is a ........ Quantitative Aptitude Sol: Here, n3 − n = n(n − 1)(n + 1)
6 16 a) Irrational number b) Negative integer Product of three consecutive integers is
Sol:  = 0.86;  = 0.84;
7 19 c) Prime number d) Composite number always divisible by 6.
c) For positive x, x2 < x d) None of these
19 11 7 Sol: 323 = 17 × 19    Ans: c
 = 0.90;  = 0.78 and  = 0.7 Sol: √20 + √80 = √180 when we simplify LHS
21 14 10 Hence, it is a composite number. Ans: d      4. If 55x + 5 = 1, then the value of 'x' will be
19 6 16 11 7 7. The least prime number is..... √20 + √80 = √20 + 2√20 = 3√20 4
∴ Descending order is  >  >  >  >    a) 0 b) −1 c) 1 d) − 
21 7 19 14 10 a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 = √ 9 × 20 = √180 Ans: b 5
Ans: b Sol: 2 is the smallest prime number. Ans: c Sol: Here, 55x + 5 = 50
3. Which of the following fractions is the 8. Which of the following is in ascending order?
Indices ⇒ 5x + 5 = 0
greatest? 121 92 87 76 51
87 76 51 92 121 ∴ −  < −  < −  < −  < −  ⇒ x = −1 Ans: b
41 25 67 78 a) − , − , − , − , −  134 105 100 89 64 1. If 22x − y = 16 and 2x + y = 32, then value of 5. If a = 240, b = 330 and c = 520, then which of
a)  b)  c)  d)  100 89 64 105 134
32 16 58 69 Ans: c xy is.... the following relations is true?
76 51 92 121 87
78 67 b) − , − , − , − , −  1095 a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8 a) a < c < b b) a < b < c
Sol:  = 1.13;  = 1.15; 89 64 105 134 100 9.  when expressed in simplest form is
1168 Sol: Here, 22x − y = 24 ⇒ 2x − y = 4 c) c < a < b d) b < c < a
69 58 121 92 87 76 51
c) − , − , − , − , −  13 15 17 25 and 2x + y = 25 ⇒ x + y = 5 Sol: a = (24)10 = (16)10,
25 41 a)  b)  c)  d) 
 = 1.56 and  = 1.28 134 105 100 89 64 ⇒ x = 3 and y = 2
16 32 16 16 26 26 b = (33)10 = (27)10,
51 92 121 87 76 Hence, x × y = 6 Ans: c
78 67 41 25 d) − , − , − , − , −  Sol: Dividing numerator and denominator by 73 c = (52)10 = (25)10
∴ Ascending order is  <  <  <  64 105 134 100 89 1095 15 2. If 3x + y = 81 and 81x − y = 3, then the value Hence, a < c < b.
69 58 32 16  =  Ans: b
Sol: Since, the difference between the numera- 1168 16 of x will be Ans: a
Ans: b tor and denominator of all the five fractions
10. Which of the following is true? 15 17
4. Find the sum of first 38 odd numbers. is a constant i.e. 13, then the value of the a) 42 b)  c)  d) 39 These model questions were prepared by
8 8
a) 1384 b) 1834 c) 1444 d) 1524 fraction with the biggest numerator will be a) (0.333...) + (0.666...) = 0.222... Subject experts of Career Launcher,
   Sol: Here, 3x + y = 34 ⇒ x + y = 4
Sol: Sum of first 'n' odd number = n2 the highest. b) √ 20 + √ 80 = √ 180 Hyderabad

(√
Surds    (√ 
3 3 1 3 −√2 ) 1(√ 4 − √ 3 ) 15 1 15 + √14)
=3− = =  
  ×    +       ? −  × 
(√ 3 + √ 2 ) (√ 3 − √ 2 ) (√ 4 + √ 3 ) (√
2 2 Ans: d    √10 + √20 + √40 − √80 − √ 5 (√15 − √14) (√15 + √
  
  4 −√3 ) 14)
1 + √2 1 − √2      
(√14 + √

1. Simplify:  +  3. What is the value of the expression     a) √ 5 b) √10 c) √10 + √ 5 d) √10 − √ 5
    

  1(√ 5 − √ 4 ) 1(√ 6 − √ 5 ) 1 13)
√5 +√3 √5 − √3 √
[6 + √ {6 + √(6 + ... ∞)}] ? +    + 
+ 
  × 

a) √ 5 + √ 6
 
b) 2√ 5 + √ 6
      
(√ 5 + √ 4 ) (√ 5 − √ 4 ) (√ 6 + √ 5 ) (√ 6 − √ 5 ) Sol: 
 
15
   (√14 − √13) (√ 
14 + √13)
            √10 + √20 + √40 − √80 − √ 5 1
 
(√13 + √12)
c) √ 5 − √ 6 d) 2√ 5 − 3√ 6 a) 8 b) 2 c) 3 d) 10 √3 −√2 √4 −√3 √5 −√4 √6 −√5
=  +  +  +  15 −  × 
Sol: 
  3−2 4−3 5−4 6−5 = 
     (√13 − √12) (√
  
13 + √12)
(1 + √     
2 ) × (√ 5 − √ 3 ) (1 − √ 2 ) × (√ 5 + √ 3 )
Sol: Let x =
√ 6 + √ 6 + √ 6 + ....      
= √3 −√2 + √4 −√3 + √5 −√4 + √6 −√5
  √ 10 + 2√ 5 + 2√10 − 4√ 5 − √ 5
1 (√12 + √

11)
 +   15 15 +  × 
(√       
5 + √ 3 ) × (√ 5 − √ 3 ) (√ 5 − √ 3 ) × (√ 5 + √ 3 ) ⇒ x = √ 6 + x ⇒ x2 − x − 6 = 0  
= √6 −√2
=  
3√10 − 3√ 5
 =   
3√ 5 [√ 2 − 1]
 
(√12 − √11)  
(√12 + √11)
        ⇒ (x −3)( x + 2) = 0      
√ 5 − √ 3 + √10 − √ 6 √ 5 + √ 3 − √10 − √ 6 = √ 2 (√ 3 −1) Ans: b √5 (√ 2 + 1) 1(√11 + √10)
=  +  =  ×  − 
5 −3 5 −3
∴ x = 3 (As x ≠ −2) Ans: c  7   (√  
11 − √10) (√11 + √10)

    
4. If √ 6 × √15 = x √10, then the value of x will be..
6. If √ 2 = 1.4142, then the value of 
4 + √2
 √ 2 − 1 (√ 2 + 1)  
2 (√ 5 − √ 6 )  
    √10 + √ 5   √10 + √ 9
=  = √ 5 − √ 6 a) √ 3 b) √ 6 will be.. =  = √10 + √ 5 + 
2 Ans: c
  
c) 3

d) 9
2− 1
Ans: c (√10 − √
  
9 ) (√10 + √ 9 )
 a) 1.2929 b) 1.5858 c) 3.5858 d) 4.4142
3 + √5 Sol: √ 6 × √15 = √ 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 = 3√10    
(4 − √2 )
1 8. What will be the value of
2. 3 −  −   is equal to..  7 √16 + √15 √15 + √14
4 3 + √5 Comparing with x√10, we get x = 3 Sol:  ×  1 1 1 =  − 
Ans: c   16 − 15 15 − 14
 4 +√2 (4 − √ 2 ) 
  − 
  + 
 
√5  3 5. What is the value of 
7(4 − √ 2 ) √16 − √15 √15 − √14 √14 − √13   
√14 + √13 √13 + √12

a)  b) √ 5 c) 0 d) 
2 2 1 1 1 1 =  1 1 1 +  − 
   +   +   + ? 16 − 2 14 − 13 13 − 12
3 +√5 1 (3 − √5)   
√2 + √3 √3 + √4 √4 +√5 √5 + √6
 

− 

√13 − √12
 +    − 

√12 − √11 √11 − √10

     
Sol: 3 −  −   ×   7(4 − √ 2 ) √ 12 + √11 √ + √10 √10 + √ 9
11
4 (3 + √ 5 ) (3 − √ 5 )    =  +  −  + 
a) √ 6 − 1 b) √ 2 (√ 3 − 1) 14 1
    + 
  ? 12 − 11 11 − 10 10 − 9
3 + √ 5 (3 − √ 5 ) c) √ 3 − 1 d) √ 2 − 1  √ − √9
= 3 −  −  4 −√2 4 − 1.4142 2.5858 10       
4 9−5 =  =  =  = 1.2929 = √16 + √15 − √15 − √14 + √14 + √13 − √13
Sol: Re-write as, a) 7 b) 0 c) 1 d) None of these

[ ]
  2 2 2       
3 +√5 + 3 −√5 1 1 1 1 Ans: a 1 (√ 
16 + √15 ) − √12 + √12 + √11 − √11 − √10 + √10 + √9
= 3 −  
  + 
  + 
  + 
  Sol:  ×   
4 √3 +√2 √4 +√3 √5 +√4 √6 +√5 7. Which of the following is equal to (√16 − √15 ) (√16 + √
  
15 )
= √16 + √ 9 = 4 + 3 = 7 Ans: a
GH

You might also like