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Hanja Lesson 7 - 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
Hanja Lesson 7 - 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
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Hanja Lesson 7: 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
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王 = 왕 = King
(Korean name: 임금 왕)
There are a few words that contain this character, but it is usually just used by
itself to mean “king.” There are a few other words that you may find, but there
usage is fairly limited (how often would you say “king’s chamber”?). Nonetheless,
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6/4/2021 Hanja Lesson 7: 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
this is one of the most recognizable characters in Korea, and is very simple to
draw.
Chinese Name
王 = king
Translation
세종大王 = Sejong the great (“big king”)
Professionally hand
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天 = 천 = Heaven
(Korean name: 하늘 천)
Another common character with a simple meaning that is easy to draw. OPEN
天사 = an angel
手 = 수 = Hand
(Korean name: 손 수)
While this character technically means “hand,” you can find it in a number of DICTATION PRACTICE
words where the connection to a “hand” is not very apparent. For example, 手 is VIDEOS
found in the word “실수” (a mistake). However, it is hard to connect the word
“mistake” to a hand. Nonetheless, there are other words where the connection to
“hand” is more obvious. As with the other characters in this lesson, the simplicity
of 手 makes it very recognizable among Korean people.
VOCABULARY PRACTICE
VIDEOS
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6/4/2021 Hanja Lesson 7: 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
실手 = mistake
手술 = surgery
선手 = player/athlete
手표 = a check
가手 = singer
artisticchinesecreations.com OPEN
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字 = 자 = Letter/Writing
(Korean name: 글자 자)
Literally the “자” in “한자.” Used in a variety of common words to have the
meaning of “letter” or “writing.” Also notice that this character contains “子” (아들
자) which is also pronounced as “자” .
글字 = letter, character
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員 = 원 = Person
(Korean name: 수효 원)
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6/4/2021 Hanja Lesson 7: 王, 天, 手, 字, 員
The name of this character is “수효 원,” which translates to “number 원.” It would
be much better if this character was called “사람 원” because this character is
usually used to indicate that something is a person. Only in some words will you
see this character have the meaning of “number.”
You will often find this as the last character in a noun. The characters before “員”
are usually other Hanja characters that describe the type of person. For example,
“연구” means research, and can be represented as 硏究 in Hanja. By placing “員”
as the last character, we get “硏究員”, which means “researcher.”
Also notice that the picture itself actually looks like a person, which makes this an
easy character to remember.
직員 = employee/staff member
사員 = employee/staff member
종업員 = employee/worker
人員 = number of people
연구員 = researcher
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