Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Series 6 Study Guide
Series 6 Study Guide
Book Value (Common Stock) = Hypothetical liquidation value if assets sold, liabilities paid, and
obligations settled
Right of Free Transfer = You can gift, sell, etc. negotiable securities with no restriction
Hedge Fund Advisor SEC Registration Requirements = Over $150M AUM = SEC Reg needed
Time Value = Amount a buyer will pay over intrinsic value in hopes of further appreciation. Decreases as
expiration date nears
Municipal Securities Underwriting = Disclosure docs sent to SEC, UW performs due diligence, final official
statment provided to MSRB one day after issuer sends it to UW via EMMA
Official Notice of Sale = Municipality wants to raise money, this document alerts investment bankers to
place bids to underwrite the offering
Investment Company Criteria = 1. In the business of managing a portfolio for investors OR has 40% of
assets held in securities
UIT = "Buy and Hold" that dissolves on a specified date. Shares of beneficial interest issued at $1,000 per
share and redeemable at NAV with the issuer
"75-5-10" Rule = Diversified fund requirements. Of 75% of assets, no more than 5% in one stock and no
more than 10% ownership in a company
Program Disclosure Documents = Used for sale of Municipal Funds (529, ABLE, and LGIP)
ETF Differences = Trade all day, can be UIT or open-end funds, can be bought on margin and sold short,
charge commission instead of sales charge
Interval Funds = Closed-end, do NOT trade on exchanges, can issue new shares, illiquid, higher fees,
invest in a wide range o assets
Investment Advisory Contract = Initial contract is 2 years long, and a new contract is renewed annually
by majority shareholders or majority disinterested board members
Collect interest/dividends
Cancels/issues shares
Shareholder mailings
Custodial services
12b-1 fee
Equity Income Fund = Preferred and common stock with long history of paying dividends
Special Situation Fund = Looks for companies undergoing profit inducing change
Institutional Money Market Fund = $25M minimum investment and floating NAV
Balanced Fund = Fixed assets allocation that seeks more conservative approach. Moderate risk, fixed
income, and capital appreciation
Combination Privilege = Can combine fund values of all related funds to qualify for breakpoints
Dollar Cost Averging = Average cost per share is less than average price per share
Mutual Fund Market Timing = Purchasing/redeeming mutual funds to profit from differences between
the daily closing NAV and the next days' NAV due to events that occur in between calculations. Short
term redemption fees try to curb this prcatice
Reinstatement Provision = Can replace withdrawn money in to a mutual fund with no sales charge
within 30 days
Subchapter M = IRS says 90% of NII from RICs must be passed on to investors to avoid double taxation
Corporate Dividend Exclusion = Corporations that invest in the stocks of other domestic corporations
can exclude 50% of the dividend income derived from those holdings from their corporate income tax
liability
Policy Loan = Policy loans from the cash value do not need to be repaid, but interested must be paid
each year the amount is missing
Maturity of Whole Life = Set to mature at 100. If still alive when the policy matures, you receive the face
value of the policy and the contract ceases
Increased Death Benefit (Universal Life) = Must medically qualify and mortality expense charge will
increase
Free Look Provsion = Full refund of variable insurance sales within 45 days from date of application or 10
days of receipt, whichever is later
Conversion/Contract Exchange = Two year window to change variable to whole life without evidence of
insurability
Modified Endowment Contract = Fails 7 pay test. Any loan/surrender/withdrawals before 59 1/2 are
subject to ordinary income tax and a 10% penalty
Life Income Period Certain = Paid until death or until a period selected. If dead before the period ends, a
beneficiary will receive the remaining period's income
Life Income with Refund = Paid until death. If on death, payouts do not equal premiums paid in to the
account, the beneficiary will receive the lump sum remainder
Joint and Last Survivor = Income paid to two annuitants. Benefits continue to surviving annuitant until
their death
Waive of Surrender Charge = No fee is annuitant becomes disabled or confined to a nursing home
Non-Qualified Annuity Withdrawals = Last in first out (LIFO). Earnings taken first, subject to ordinary
income tax. Distributions taken before 59 1/2 will have a 10% penalty on the taxable portion
Exclusion Ratio = Determines how much of each payment is excluded from taxation.
Annuity Contract Death Benefit = Not entirely tax free like a regular insurance contract
Office of Supervisory Jurisdiction (OSJ) = RR must send annuity application to OSJ for approval within 7
business days of receipt
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) = Tax-deferred plan with a higher limit than a 401(k) and the option
for an employer to contribute
SIMPLE Plan = For 100 or fewer employees with no other plan. Employer match is required
Keogh HR-10 = Unincorporated self employed with 20% max contribution at the same rate for owner
and employer
ESOP = All or some of employer contribution goes towards purchasing company stock. Stock can be held
in a trust as well
Defined Contribution Plan Distribution options = Lump sum, keep account open, fund a annuity for
guaranteed income, IRA rollover
457 Plan = Non-qualified deferred compensation plans for governments and tax-exempt companies
(churches excluded). No penalty if separated from service
IRA Transfer = IRA funds moved from one trustee directly to another trustee. No tax implications of
transfer limit
IRA Rollover = Moved from one IRA to another by physically taking control of assets. If not moved in 60
days, it is a taxable event subject to 59 1/2 penalty. 20% employer withholding applies to lump sum
employer plans
Associated Persons Account Opening = Prior written consent required by employing BD and subject to
duplicate account confirmations and statements upon request
Associated Persons Exempt Accounts = UIT, MFs, variable annuities, life insurance, municipal fund
securities, 529 plans
Margin Account Documents = Margin agreement, hypothecation agreement, margin risk disclosure
document
Prime Brokerage Account = $500,000 minimum in equity required. Consolidates multiple brokerage
accounts. For hedge funds and ultra high net worth clients
Penny Stock Compensation Disclosure = BD must disclose in writing any compensation received in
connection to penny stock at or prior to written confirmation of the sale
Customer Account Transfers = Handled by ACATS after a TIF is submitted by the customer. Delivering
firm validates or takes exception to the instructions within three days. Receiving BD can accept or deny
the transfer
Variable Product Advertising = Illustrations can't show more than 12% return, must show no growth
scenario, no guarantees can be made, make aware of all risks
Requirement for Investment Analysis Tools = FINRA does NOT endorse them. Must be made available to
to FINRA 10 days after first use
Requirements for Bond Fund Volatility Ratings = Can only be in a supplemental sales literature delivered
following a prospectus. 10 day FINRA pre-file
Payments for Market Price Influencing Ads = Allowed if (one of the following):
Tax-equivalent yield
Avg annual total return for 1, 5, and 10 years or since fund inception if less than 5-10 years old
Generic Advertisting = No specific name of security, just general terms regarding the investment
company itself
Stable NAV Municipal Fund Advertising = Not covered by FDIC and that it is possible to lose money
Variable NAV Municipal Fund Advertising = Total annual operating expense ratio
Modern Portfolio Theory = Maximize return for given risk, minimize risk for a given return
Fundamental Analysis = Study of company account statements to determine if stock will do well
Gifted Secuirties = MV > CB - new CB is prior CB and holding period is day of purchase
MV < CB - new CB is MV and holding period is day of gift