Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Network and Security - Foundations - C172 Logbook
Network and Security - Foundations - C172 Logbook
Wired Ethernet
802.3u 1995 Added 100 Mbps speed, also known as Fast Ethernet
Added auto-negotiation of speed (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps)
802.3af 2003 Power over Ethernet (PoE), the ability to power a low-power device,
15 watts or less, without plugging it into an electrical outlet, reducing
cabling
802.3ak 2004 Added support for twinaxial cables, a type of coax with two wires in
the cable instead of one; used in short connections (typically just a
few meters, such as within a rack) as an inexpensive alternative to
fiber-optic cabling
802.3bs 2017 200 Gbps and 400 Gbps over fiber-optic cables
802.3bt 2018 Update to power over Ethernet (PoE) to support up to 100W devices
Wireless Standards
802.11ah 2017 The first Wi-Fi specification to operate in frequency bands below
1 GHz (900 MHz)
Nearly twice the range of other Wi-Fi technologies
Can penetrate walls and other barriers better than previous Wi-Fi
standards
Much lower bandwidth (< 9 Mbps)
Designed for Internet of Things (IoT) devices and similar use cases
with limited bandwidth needs over larger distances