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Teacher’s Guide

Blueprint
Blue print
7

C1 Advanced
Leah Douglass  Ali Simpson
.
Contents
Module Goals and CEFR Level Summary Lessons Vocabulary*

B2+ I have a broad active reading vocabulary, which


B2+ I This module helps 1 Who do you Values
means I can read with a large degree of independence, students learn believe in?
Innovation
adapting style and speed of reading to different texts how to talk about
people they look 2 The future is
  s
   l
and purposes. Passion
  e up to. They will now!
   d B2+ I can overcome gaps in vocabulary with paraphrased
B2+ I Intrigue
  o   9 and alternative expressions. learn how to 3 Soaring to
   M   1 B2+ I can follow lectures and presentations in my
B2+ I
talk about great New Heights Civic Action
   l   o
  e   t philanthropists,
  o   6 field, even if the organization and language are both inventors, and 4 Dine with a
   R   s complex. Celebrity
  : other role models,
   1   e B2+ I can express myself clearly and without much sign
B2+ I
  e   g
as well as how to 5 I’m a big fan!
   l   a of having to restrict what I want to say. I can reformulate write a fan letter.
letter.
  u   p
   d ideas in different ways to ensure people understand
  o exactly what I mean.
   M
B2+ I can write letters conveying degrees of emotion
B2+ I
and highlighting the personal significance of events and
experiences and commenting on my correspondent's
news and views.

B2+ I can understand correspondence relating to my


B2+ I This module 1 A Language Traditions
  e
  r
personal and professional interests with occasional use helps students at Risk
History
  u
   t
of a dictionary. talk about world
   l cultures. They 2 Celebrating
Words to
  u B2+ I can give
B2+ I g ive clear, well-developed, detailed American
   C   5 descriptions on a wide range of subjects related to my will learn to talk Convey
   &   3 interests, expanding and supporting my ideas. about endangered History
Concern
  y   o
  r    t B2+ I can understand in detail TV documentaries,
B2+ I
languages, world 3 Living in a
  o   0
   t history and cuisine, Bubble
Cultural Foods
  s    2
   i interviews, talk shows, plays, and films in standard and other cultural
  s Conflict
   H   e language. topics. They will 4 Food Culture
  :   g
   2   a B2+ I can develop an argument systematically,
B2+ I also express their
  e   p
   l highlighting significant points and including supporting opinions on these
5 Cultural
  u details where n ecessary.
ecessary.
Conflict
   d topics.
  o B2+ I can use a range of language to express abstract
B2+ I
   M
ideas as well as topical subjects, correcting most of my
mistakes in the process.

  y B2+ I can summarize information and arguments from a


B2+ I This module 1 The Cost of Genetics
  g variety of sources, highlighting significant points.
  o
   l helps students Genes
  o talk about how Automation
B2+ I can understand in detail texts within my field of
B2+ I
  n 2 No Work Left
   h   9 interest or specialty. I can understand specialized articles technology will Space Travel &
  c    4 to Do
  e outside my own field if I can occasionally check with a affect our future. Colonization
   T   o
  e    t dictionary. They will learn 3 Space
  r    6 how to talk about Words to
  u   3
   t
B2+ I can understand standard spoken language, live or
B2+ I Exploration
Convey
  u   s broadcast, even in a noisy environment. gene therapy,
   F   e automation, space 4 Products Speculation
  :   g B2+ I can give
B2+ I g ive a clear, well-structured presentation,
   3   a exploration, smart That Will
  e   P with highlighting of significant points, and can answer Improvement
   l homes, and other Change the
  u questions about the content. topics in tech. World
   d
  o B2+ I can write clear, detailed descriptions of real or
B2+ I 5 Smart Homes
   M imaginary events and experiences.

C1 I can understand in detail a wide range of lengthy,


C1 I This module helps 1 Superstitions Words to
complex texts likely to be encountered in social, students talk Convey Belief/ 
professional, or academic life, though I may want time about mysterious 2 Conspiracy Disbelief
to reread them. phenomena. Theories
  s Mysteries
  e C1 I can keep up with animated discussions on abstract
C1 I They will learn 3 Animal
   i
  r    5 to talk about
and complex topics with a number of speakers and can Emotions Words to
  e   6
   t
  s   o participate effectively even when people start talking superstitions, Convey
  y   t simultaneously. animal emotions, 4 A Ghost Empathy
   M   0 ghost stories, and Story
  :    5 C1 I can follow extended discussions even when it is
C1 I Words to
   4   s common false 5 What do you
  e   e not clearly structured and when relationships are only Convey
   l beliefs.
  u   g
  a
implied and not signaled directly. know? Fear and
   d   P C1 I can develop an argument systematically in well- Reluctance
  o C1 I
   M structured speech, highlighting significant points, and
Words to
concluding appropriately.
Convey
C1 I can present points of view in writing, developing an
C1 I Analysis and
argument, highlighting the most important points, and Understanding
supporting my reasoning with examples.

ii
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Lesson 4 Food Culture Lesson 4 Food Culture

A  Warm-up
Aims
Talk about the questions as a class.
- Talk about the food of different cultures 1. Who is the best cook in your family? Why is he or she the best?
2. What foods do you eat during special occasions or cultural celebrations?
- Describe how food is an expression of culture 3. What are some traditional dinners and desserts from your culture?

Vocabulary B Authentic Text Brief note

hunger produce feast tender pastry 1 Read the personal essay. Track 07 The phrase from scratch means to
make from basic ingredients rather

hearty bland wheat dice fatty Nonnina’s Masterful Meals


than pre-made or frozen food.

My family immigrated from Italy to the United States in the mid-1900s. We were happy in our new country,
Grammar but over time, we lost the traditions and skills from our home country. I know only a few Italian phrases and
my nephew cannot speak the language at all. We watch American football now rather than soccer, and we eat
too much fast food! I live with hunger—both literally and figuratively—for a time when we atehearty home-
Subjunctive mood cooked dinners with our entire family.
Fortunately, my grandmother preserves our heritage with her incredible traditional Italian food. Cooking is
her passion. She searches for perfect tomatoes and other fresh produce at the local markets and makes entire
meals from scratch. Nonnina makes so much food that her meals seem like feasts. Whenever I’m eating takeout
A Warm-up at work, I daydream about being at her table with a huge plate of lasagna.
When we celebrate Easter, Nonnina makes baked zucchini casserole, with zucchini, onions, and tomatoes all in
a casserole dish. She makes her special sauce by stewing tomatoes until they aretender and she uses so many
• Write the title of the lesson on the board: “Food Culture.” herbs, such as oregano and basil, that other foods seem bland by comparison. Were you to taste a spoonful
of this sauce over some wheat pasta, you would want to eat a whole bowl and ask for a second serving. (You
• Ask students to read the title. Then ask students what they think wouldn’t actually have a choice—Nonnina insists that everyone have seconds!) For weddings, she makes Italian
wedding soup, a hearty dish of ground beef, orzo pasta, and carrots, plus green veggies that she dices before
they will learn about in the lesson. adding to the broth.
Her best dish is her chicken Francese. She tenderizes the chicken breasts and trims them so that the sauce won’t
• Write the Warm-up questions from activity A on the board. be fatty. She adds lemon juice and wine for flavor. If I were to try for a decade, I wouldn’t be able to recreate
Nonnina’s chicken Francese.
• Ask individual students to respond to the questions. Ask follow- For dessert, she makes a dessert called tiramisu by whisking egg yolks, sugar, and milk
together, and then adding a perfect amount of espresso and brandy. When we have coffee
up questions such as “How does the food of your culture differ after dinner, she sets out a tray of biscotti: a crunchy, twice-baked pastry that she drizzles
with chocolate. I’ve been known to eat as many as a dozen biscotti in one sitting!
from the food of other cultures?” and “Why do you think that I hope that, someday, I will learn to cook like she does, so that I can preserve my family’s
culture and make meals that bring everyone together.
Brief note
different cultures use different ingredients in their cooking?” To have seconds  isto eat another serving
• Write on the board any new vocabulary and good answers that 2 Talk about the questions after you read. of the dish you have been eating.

1. What did the writer’s family gain when they moved to the United States? What did they lose?
students come up with. 2. Why do you think the writer imagines eating Nonnina’s cooking rather than takeout food at work?
3. Why does the writer value Nonnina’s cooking?

3 Read the passage again and list the ingredients that are used in each dish.

B Authentic Text Track 07 1.  Tiramisu:


2.  Casserole:

This text is an essay describing the writer’s grandmother’s cooking. 3.  Chicken Francese:
4. Pasta sauce:
The writer wishes that he were able to cook as well as his 5.  Biscotti:

grandmother. 6. Italian wedding soup:

C In Your World
Part 1 Favorite and Least Favorite Foods
•Tell students they will read/hear about the cooking skill of an Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions.

Italian grandmother. 1. What is your favorite food, and why do you think it is so good?
2. What is a food most people like, but you do not like?
•Either ask students to take turns reading or play the audio for 28

students to listen to.


•Use the brief notes to explain difficult parts of the text such as
from scratch.
•If you haven’t already played the audio for students to listen to, Extension Learning a Recipe
you can play it after they’ve read to solidify comprehension. • Ask students to consider who in their family is the best
cook.
Part 2
• Then ask them to name their favorite dish that this person
•Discuss the questions in part 2. makes.
•Lead an open discussion. • Have students list the ingredients and cooking directions to
 Answers will vary.
cook the dish or meal if they know them. If not, have them
1. The family gained happiness, but they lost some of their do brief online research.
traditions. • Ask students to write a recipe for the dish.
    y
    e 2. The writer imagines Nonnina’s cooking because it is more • Have students share their recipes with the class.
      K
delicious than the takeout food.
3. The writer values Nonnina’s cooking because it reminds him of
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 Answers will vary.


D  Vocabulary
1. that you move the pan off the burner before your food catches
1 Write the words in bold from the reading next to the correct definitions. Some will not be used.
fire.
1. a strong wish for something
2. fruits and vegetables
    y 2. that you prepare food for your little brother.
    e
3. soft and easy to cut       K 3. I were a chef
4. a sweet, baked dessert 4. that I be careful when I chop those onions
5. nutritious and filling (referring to a meal or dish)
6. having little taste
5. that you use a potholder when you take the lasagna out of the
oven.
2 Write the words from the box under the correct pictures.

wheat dice feast fatty

Extension Using the Grammar


• Ask students to describe their favorite recipes, including the
grammar in the lesson.
1. 2. 3. 4.
• Have students write several sentences explaining how to
E  Grammar prepare their favorite recipes.
Subjunctive mood • Make sure that their sentences use the subjunctive.
subjunctive mood • Ask students to share their sentences with the class.
The subjunctive is used in unreal conditional sentences and sentences that indicate a wish, need, command, or suggestion.
My grandmother suggested that I use more tomatoes. verb: infinitive without to expressing necessity, often after
I requested that she give me her recipe. key word: that  verbs of requesting, suggesting,
or commanding
Last night, you danced as if you were flying. verb: were unreal conditional, hypothetical,  Check the Workbook 
If I were as good a cook as my grandma, I would be key words: if , as if , unless or figurative situation
glad.
Be that as it may, I simply can’t make it to the party. verb: were or be were or be starting a conditional
For further grammar practice, use Activity 2 in Module 2,
Were I stronger, I could lift that box by myself. sentence Lesson 4 of the workbook.
Complete the sentences using the subjunctive. The new sentences should express the same ideas as
the original sentences.

1. “Move the pan off the burner before your food catches fire!” I strongly suggested.
I strongly suggested .
2. You have to prepare food for your little brother. F Use the Language
It is necessary .
3. Being a chef would mean that I cooked for all my friends.
•Write the title of the activity on the board: “What should we
If , I would cook for all my friends. eat?”
4. “Be careful when you chop those onions,” my mother demanded.
My mother demanded . •Ask students to read the direction lines.
5. "Use a potholder when you take the lasagna out of the oven. I insist!"
I insist .
 Check for understanding.

•Have students work in pairs.


F Use the Language
What should we eat?
•Encourage students to research a country with which they are
With a partner, choose one of the countries below and research their food not familiar.
culture. Choose one dish that you think would be delicious and share it with
your class. Provide reasons why you think this would be a delicious dish. •Have students describe the foods they choose in as much detail
Peru Sweden Mexico South K orea Nigeria Greece as possible.
29 •Make sure that they describe whether they think this food
would be delicious and provide reasons for their opinion.

Part 1
• Ask a student to read the direction line. Extension Similar Dishes
• Ask if students need clarification. • Have students work with their partners from activity F.
• Have them complete part 1 on their own. • Ask students to consider some of the dishes that they came
• Ask students to share their answers with the class. across while studying the foods of their chosen cultures.
• Give feedback. • Ask them to think about similar dishes from their own
culture.
    y 1. hunger 2. produce 3. tender • Then have students choose one food from their culture and
    e
      K 4. pastry 5. hearty 6. bland one similar food from the other culture.
• Have students describe the ways in which these two foods
Part 2 are similar and ways in which these two foods are different.
•Ask a student to read the direction line for part 2. • Ask students to share their findings with the class.
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1
MODULE
Role Models

Warm-up

1. Write five adjectives that describe a good role model.

2. What role models in the field of science and technology do you know of?

3. What traits do inventors need to be successful?

4. What celebrity role models do you know of?


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Module 1
Role Models
Module 1 Goals
- I have a broad active reading vocabulary, which means I can read Module 1   Preview
with a large degree of independence, adapting style and speed of
reading to different texts and purposes.
- I can overcome gaps in vocabulary with paraphrased and   Vocabulary
alternative expressions. Read the words and put a check mark ( ) by the ones you know.

- I can follow lectures and presentations in my field even if the Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5
organization and language are both complex. emulate vision persistent shock anchor

- I can express myself clearly and without much sign of having to idol humanity push (in) surprise channel

restrict what I want to sa y. I can reformulate ideas in different competent sustainability driven tactic scholarship

ways to ensure people understand exactly what I mean. aid colony coverage spy step down

- I can write letters conveying degrees of emotion and highlighting admire invest perseverance incidentally voice

the personal significance of events and experiences and inspire endeavor gifted luxurious critical

commenting on my correspondent’s news and views. aspire emission disciplined plot march

reassure recover qualification prank stand up for

Warm-up   Grammar
• Draw students’ attention to the title of Module 1. Ask students Answer the questions.
what they think this module is going to be about. 1. What tense is the sentence written in?

• Write students’ responses on the board and ask them to elaborate. I love playing baseball after school with my friends.
a. present simple b. present continuous
• Ask students to read the Warm-up activity. Then give them time c. present perfect d. present perfect continuous
to complete the activity on their own.
2. Circle the correct word to fill in the blank.
• Ask students to share their answers. Write new words and good I have ( admire / admired ) Jack Johnson for his beautiful songwriting ever since I
responses on the board. Give feedback. first saw him live in concert.

• Ask students to explain some of their answers. 3. Write in your own answer to complete the sentence.
If you work hard in school, then .

4. Underline the verb in the present perfect tense.


Extension Who Can be a Role Model?
We have loved to watch Angelina Jolie’s movies since we were in high school.
• People need role models to show proper behavior and
exemplify what a good life looks like.   Write

• Ask students to consider the people in their life whom they  .


Write about your favorite role model.
  o
look up to as role models.   e
   d
   i
  v
  w
• Have them also consider famous people they think others   e
   i
  v
  e
  r
may look up to.    1
  p
  a
   h
  e   c
   l    t
  u   a
• Have students work in small groups of three or four.    d
  o   w
  o
   M    t
  e
• Ask them to create a list of people they and others might    d
  o
  c
   R
consider to be good role models.    Q
  e
   h
   t
• Invite groups to share their thoughts with the class.   n
  a
  c
   S

Vocabulary 1. b 2. admired
• Read the vocabulary lists aloud slowly with a focus on     y
    e 3.  Answers will vary. you will have a successful career.
pronunciation. Ask students to listen and repeat.       K
4. have loved
• Ask students to go through the vocabulary and put a check
mark next to words they already know.
• Ask students which words they did not know. Give feedback. Write
• Be prepared to answer students’ questions or to put the words • Ask a student to read the directions.
in context with example sentences. • Ask students if they have any questions or need any clarification
before they start.
Grammar • Give students a sample response.
• Ask students to look over the grammar activity. • Ask students to complete the activity and then share with a partner.
• Ask students to complete the grammar activity on their own or
with a partner.
• Go over the activity as a class. Ask students to give their answers Teacher’s Note Sample Response
and give feedback. I was once a very lazy person. I got a job as a painter in a
shop. I’d spend my days leisurely painting iron railings and
stairways. It was a pretty easy job. Then, one week, one of my
Teacher’s Note Module 1 Grammar coworkers was ill. I had to work with the installation group.
The following grammar will be covered in the module. Be These people worked very hard to install the pieces I painted.
prepared to cover these grammatical constructions in the It was a rough week, but I was especially inspired by one of
Grammar Preview activity. the men on that team. Jesse Stevens made a very important
Lesson 2 Present simple, present continuous, and present impression on me. He showed me the true importance of hard
perfect tenses work. Ever since that week, I’ve worked hard at anything I try.
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Module 1 Overview: Lesson 1 Who do you believe in?


Role Models A  Warm-up
Talk about the questions as a class.
1. Do you have a role model? Who is it?
2. What qualities do you look for in a role model?
Lesson 1: Who do you believe in? 3. Do you know anyone who sees you as a role model?

Aims: - Talk about role models


- Describe what makes a good role model B Authentic Text Brief note

A poll is a survey of people’s opinions.


1 Read the magazine article. Then answer the questions. Track 02
Vocabulary: Values Many organizations take polls to see
what people think about a topic or how
they are planning to vote in an election.
Lesson 2: The future is now! Paragraph 1 Paragraph 3
The world can be diffi cult to navigate alone, and many Celebrity role models may be common, but the most
Aims: - Talk about how individual thinkers can change of us seek guidance from people we admire. We learn important role models are those who are closest to us
the future from and often copy these people, so it is wise to and who impact our personal development. We often
choose role models who put our ideals into practice. look up to friends, family, and coworkers that we aspire
- Consider how people will influence future They can teach us, and reassure us when our self- to emulate. A competent leader in the workplace may
technological advancement esteem is low. inspire us to greater success. A supportive family
member may show us the value of loving ourselves. A
Vocabulary: Innovation Paragraph 2 good friend may display courage, emboldening us to
We often choose public figures as role models. Every take risks and step bravely into the unknown.

Grammar: Present simple, present continuous, and present year, YouGov conducts a poll to discover the world’s
most widely admired women and men. These women Paragraph 4
perfect tenses and men come from many walks of life. According to It’s important to remember that we are also role
the 2016 poll, the most admired woman in the world is models. People judge our actions and are influenced
Lesson 3: Soaring to New Heights  Angelina Jolie. She has used her considerable fame by our decisions. Children emulate the adults in their
as an actress and celebrity to aid the poor. People also lives. Our friends look to us—their peers—for approval
admire political figures such as Xi Jinping and Barack and disapproval. Being a role model gives everyone a
Aims: - Talk about the importance of passion in Obama, and religious figures such as the pope and the sense of responsibility because we know that others
achievement Dalai Lama. It’s amazing how much we idolize these are likely to copy our behavior. In the end, we should
public figures even though most of us will never get to work toward becoming our own best role model, and
- Describe what is needed to achieve great things meet these famous idols in person! as such, our actions should follow this popular quote:

Vocabulary: Passion “Be the change you want to see in the world!” 

Grammar: Present perfect tense for past events relative to Brief note

Walks of life refers to people’s differing


the present professional and social positions.
2 Discuss the questions.
Lesson 4: Dine with a Celebrity 1. Who are your role models? What adjectives describe them?
2. Do you think that everyone needs at least one role model? Why or why not?
Aims: - Talk about what it might be like to have a meal 3. What qualities do you have that you think others admire?

with a famous person 4. Should successful people such as politicians and celebrities be held to a higher standard than everyone else?
Why or why not?
- Describe an imaginary evening in the company 5. What is your responsibility as a role model for others?
of a celebrity
3 Choose the best title for each paragraph.
Vocabulary: Intrigue Admirable Idols
Local Inspiration
Grammar: Conditional sentences We are Not Alone
Follow Your Own Ideals
Lesson 5: I’m a big fan!
Aims: - Talk about fan letters and what fans write to 8

celebrities
- Write a fan letter
Vocabulary: Civic Action
Teacher’s Note Can you be a role model too?
Writing Guide: Write a Fan Letter
Students might be surprised to hear that they can be role
models for others. Many of them might not have had the
opportunity to experience this yet. Of course, students with
younger siblings may understand being a role model very well.
Lesson 1 Who do you believe in? Be sure that all students understand that they can fill the role
of a role model themselves.

Aims
- Talk about role models B Authentic Text Track 02
- Describe what makes a good role model This text is a magazine article. It explains how role models are
Vocabulary selected and the important things to remember when selecting a
role model.
aid reassure emulate idol competent
inspire admire put into practice aspire self-esteem Part 1
•Tell students that they will read/hear about role models and
A Warm-up what it means to be a role model.
•Either ask students to take turns reading or play the audio for
• Write the title of the lesson on the board: “Who do you believe
students to listen to.
in?”
•Use the brief notes to explain difficult parts of the text, such as
• Ask students to read the title. Then ask students what they think
walks of life.
they will learn about in the lesson.
•If you haven’t already played the audio for students to listen to,
• Write the Warm-up questions from activity A on the board.
you can play it after they’ve read to solidify comprehension.
• Ask individual students to respond to the questions. Ask follow-
up questions such as “What type of person would make the Part 2
best role model?” and “How do you behave to present yourself •Ask students to read each question.
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4 Choose the five statements below that are true according to the information in the reading.
C Vocabulary
1. It’s wise to choose role models who practice sports.
2. The most admired woman in the world is a celebrity.
Part 1
3. Role models can help us feel better about ourselves. • Ask students to look over the vocabulary words.
4. Public figures make the best role models. • Say each word slowly with a focus on pronunciation.
5. People admire celebrities, political figures, and religious leaders.
• Ask students to complete the activity alone or with a partner.
6. The people closest to us are not easy to emulate.
7. As role models, we influence the way others behave.
• Ask students to share their answers with the class.
8. Children often imitate adults. • Give feedback.
    y 1.  idol 2. emulate
    e
C  Vocabulary       K 3. reassure 4. aid
1 Write the words from the box under the correct pictures.

aid reassure emulate idol Part 2


• Ask a student to read the direction line.
• Ask if students need clarification. Then have them complete the
activity.
• Ask students to share their answers with the class.
1. 2. 3. 4. • Give feedback.
2 Write the letter of the correct definition for each word or phrase.     y
    e 1. a 2. c 3. e 4. b 5. d 6. f
1. competent a. capable       K
2. inspire b. to apply a theory or idea in the real world

3. admire c. to make someone want to do something

4. put into practice d. to try to be like someone else D Use the Language
5. aspire e. to respect or approve of someone or something
• Have students work with a partner.
6. self-esteem f. a sense of personal value
• Ask students to read the questions.
• Allow partners to discuss their responses to each of the
D Use the Language questions.
Be My Role Model! • Encourage partners to explore each other’s thoughts by asking
Discuss what it means to be a role model with a partner.
follow-up questions of their own.
1. Talk about two or three important role models each of you has had.
2. Talk about specific areas of life in which each of you could be a role
• Go around the class and check how students are doing. Give
model for others.
help if needed.
3. Ask your partner three to five questions about his or her ideas and
goals. Based on the answers, explain at least two ways in which your
partner could be a good role model for you.

Extension My Role Model


• Ask students to prepare presentations about their own role
9 models.
• Ask them to incorporate the vocabulary words into their
speeches.
 Answers may vary. • Tell students to describe what their role models do to inspire
1. My parents are my role models. The adjectives that describe or teach them.
them are dedicated, hard-working, and loving. • Ask students to present their role models to the class.
2. I think that people who have at least one role model have a
distinct advantage over people who do not have a role model.
It is very important to see a proper example of important
    y behaviors. Extension Research Organizations
    e
      K 3. I’m a very kind person. I think people admire my kindness.
4. I don’t think that politicians and celebrities should be held to a
•Ask students to work in pairs.
higher standard. Just because you’re in the public eye doesn’t •Tell students to do online research on organizations that
automatically make you a role model. work with children and offer mentoring and coaching.
5. I think the most important thing I can do while being a role •Ask them to pick one and present about the organization.
model for others is to be honest. I make mistakes, and other •Have them identify what the organization does for children.
people need to know that I’m fallible.
•Have students share their research with the class.
Part 3 •Ask students how helpful they think these organizations are.
• Ask students to consider the purpose of this article.  Give feedback.

• Tell students to complete the activity by themselves first.


• Ask students to choose the best title for each paragraph.
• Give feedback.
    y
    e 2, 3, 1, 4
      K

Part 4
•Have a student read the direction line.
•Then have students read the sentences one at a time.
•Allow students to complete the activity on their own.
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