CBSE 12th Physics Unsolved Overall Important Question Paper - III

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CBSE 12th Physics

Unsolved Overall Important Question Paper - III
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CBSE 12th Physics

Unsolved Overall Important Question Paper - III
Q.1. Where on the surface of Earth is the· angle of dip 90°?
Q.2. Why should electrostatic field be zero inside a conductor?
Q.3. The figure shows a plot of three curves a, b, c showing the variation of photocurrent
vs collector plate potential for three different intensities 𝑰𝟏 , 𝑰𝟐 and 𝑰𝟑 having
frequencies 𝒗𝟏 , 𝒗𝟐 and 𝒗𝟑 respectively incident on a photosensitive surface.
Point out the two curves for which the incident radiations have same frequency but
different intensities.
Q.4. What are permanent magnets? Give one example.
Q.5. A long straight current carrying wire passes normally through the centre of circular
loop. If the current through the wire increases, will there be an induced emf in the
loop? Justify.
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Q.6. Draw a labelled ray diagram of an astronomical telescope in the near point position.
Write the expression for its magnifying power.
Q.7. The figure given below shows the block diagram of a generalized communication
system. Identify the element labelled 'X' and write its function.
Q.8. Using Rutherford’s model of the atom, derive the expression for the total energy of
the electron in hydrogen atom. What is the significance of total negative energy
possessed by the electron?
Q.9. Welders wear special goggles or face masks with glass windows to protect their eyes
from electromagnetic radiations. Name the radiations and write the range of their
frequency.
Q.10. Draw 3 equipotential surfaces corresponding to a field that uniformly increases in

magnitude but remains constant along Z-direction. How are these surfaces different
from that of a constant electric field along Z-direction?
Q.11. Define the terms (i) drift velocity, (ii) relaxation time.
A conductor of length L is connected to a dc source of emf ε. If this conductor is
replaced by another conductor of same material and same area of cross-section but
of length 3L, how will the drift velocity change?
Q.12. A convex lens of focal length 𝒇𝟏 is kept in contact with a concave lens of focal length
𝒇𝟐 . Find the focal of the combination.
Q.13. Block diagram of a receiver is shown in the figure:
(a) Identify ‘X’ and ‘Y’.

(b) Write their functions. 2 mark

Q.14. (a) Write the principle of working of a metre bridge.

(b) In a metre bridge, the balance point is formed at a distance 𝒍𝒊 with resistances R
and S as shown in the figure
An unknown resistance X is now connected in parallel to the resistance S and the

balance point is found at a distance l2. Obtain a formula for X in terms of𝒍𝒊 , 𝒍𝟐 and S.
Q.15. Using the curve for the binding energy per nucleon as a function of mass number A,
state clearly how the release in energy in the processes of nuclear fission and nuclear
fusion can be explained.
Q.16. Draw a circuit diagram of L.E.D what are its advantages?
Q.17. What does the term LOS communication mean? Name the types of waves that are
used for this communication. Which of the two height of height of transmitting
antenna and height of receiving antenna can affect the range over which this mode
of communication remains effective?
Q.18. A circular coil of N turns and radius R carries a current I. It is unwound and
g rewound to make another coil of radius R/2. Current I remaining the same.
Calculate the ratio of the magnetic moments of the new coil and the original coil.
Q.19. (a) An electric dipole of dipole moment 𝒑⃗ consists of point charges +q and –q
separated by a distance 2a apart. Deduce the expression for the electric field 𝑬 ⃗
due to the dipole at a distance x from the center of the dipole on its axial line in
terms of the dipole moment 𝒑 ⃗ . Hence show that in the limit 𝒙 >> 𝒂, ⃗𝑬
𝟑
⟶ 𝟐𝒑⃗ /(𝟒𝝅𝜺𝟎 𝒙 ).
Q.20. A convex lens made up of glass of refractive index 1·5 is dipped, in turn, in (i) a
medium of refractive index 1·65, (ii) a medium of refractive index 1·33.
(a) Will it behave as a converging or a diverging lens in the two cases?
(b) How will its focal length change in the two media?

Q.21. A transmitting antenna at the top of tower has a height of 36 m and the height of the
receiving is 49m. What is maximum distance between them, for satisfactory
communication in the loss mode? (Radius of earth = 6400 km).
Q.22. Define the current sensitivity of a galvanometer. Writer its S.I. unit figure shows
two circuits each having galvanometer and a battery of 3 V. when the galvanometers
in each arrangement do not show any deflection, obtain the ration 𝑹𝟏 /𝑹𝟐 .
Q.23. (a) Deduce an expression for the frequency of revolution of a charged particle in a
magnetic field and show that it is independent of velocity or energy of the
particle.
(b) Draw a schematic sketch of a cyclotron. explain, giving the essential details of its
construction, how it used to accelerate the charged particles.
OR
(a) Draw a labelled diagram of a moving coil galvanometer. Describe briefly its principle
and working.
(b) Answer the following:
(i) Why is it necessary to introduce a cylindrical soft iron core inside the coil of a
galvanometer?
(ii) Increasing the current sensitivity of galvanometer may not necessarily increase
its voltage sensitivity. Explain, giving reason.
Q.24. An A.C. source generating a voltage 𝒗 = 𝒗𝒎 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝎𝒕 is connected capacitor of

capacitance C. find the expression for the current, i , through it. Plot a graph of v
and i versus t to show that the current is 𝝅/𝟐 ahead of the voltage. A resistor of 200
𝛀 and a capacitor of 𝟏𝟓. 𝟎 𝝁𝑭 Fare connected in series to a 220 V, 50 Hz a.c. source.
Calculate the current in the circuit and the rms voltage across the resistor and the
capacitor. Is the algebraic sum of these voltages more than the source voltage? if
yes, resolve the paradox.

Q.25. (a) Draw the circuit arrangement for studying the input and output characteristics
of an n-p-n transistor in CE configuration, with the help of these characteristics
define (i) input resistance. (ii) Current amplification factor.
(b) Describe briefly with the help of a circuit diagram how n-p-n transistor is
used to produce self-sustained oscillations.
Q.26. State the working of a.c. generator with the help of a labelled diagram. The coil of
an a.c. generator having N turns, each of area A, is rotated with a constant angular
velocity 𝝎. Deduce the expression for the alternating emf generated in the coil.
What is the source of energy generation in this device?
OR
(a) Show that in an a.c. circuit containing a pure inductor, the voltage is ahead of
current by 1p/2 in phase.
(b) A horizontal straight wire of length L extending from east to west is falling with
speed v at right angles to the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field B.
(i) Write the expression for the instantaneous value of the emf. Induced in the
wire.
(ii) What is the direction of the emf?
(iii). Which end of the wire is at the higher potential?

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Perfect solution to all problems

Tips, Tricks, General Knowledge, Current Affairs, Latest Sample,

CBSE 12th Physics

CBSE 12th Physics

Q.2. Why should electrostatic field be zero inside a conductor?

Q.4. What are permanent magnets? Give one example.

Download More @ www.4ono.com

Q.10. Draw 3 equipotential surfaces corresponding to a field that uniformly increases in

Q.13. Block diagram of a receiver is shown in the figure:

(a) Identify ‘X’ and ‘Y’.

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Q.14. (a) Write the principle of working of a metre bridge.

An unknown resistance X is now connected in parallel to the resistance S and the

Q.16. Draw a circuit diagram of L.E.D what are its advantages?

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Q.24. An A.C. source generating a voltage 𝒗 = 𝒗𝒎 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝎𝒕 is connected capacitor of

Download More @ www.4ono.com

Download More @ www.4ono.com

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