Chemistry in Action 1483

(c) Triphenyl methane dyes

(d) Phthalein dyes
9. Alizarin a mordant dye is not used in [CPMT 1990]
(a) Cotton dyeing
(b) Printing
 APC mixture contains Aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine. (c) Painting
 India launched its first satellite Arya bhatta in March-1978. (d) Chromium lakes for wood dyeing
 Microalloys are materials obtained by adding small amounts of 10. The rose odour from an ester is formed by the action of
alloying material to steel to improve its mechanical properties. The HCOOH on
common microalloying elements are vanadium, titanium, tellurium, (a) Pine oil (b) Olive oil
boron etc. (c) Geraniol (d) Turpentine oil
11. Which of the following is dye
(a) Methyl orange (b) Orange I
(c) Aniline yellow (d) All of these
12. Which of the following is an example of basic dye
(a) Alizarin (b) Malachite green
(c) Indigo (d) Orange I
Dyes and Pigment
13. Which of the following is a direct dye
(a) Phenolphthalein (b) Congo red
1. An azo dye is fixed on fabrics by the process applicable in
(c) Alizarin (d) Indigo
(a) Vat dyes (b) Mordant dyes
14. Which of the following is a vat dye and often used in dyeing
(c) Developed dyes (d) Substantive dyes
jeans
2. Red ink is prepared from
(a) Indigo (b) Alizarin
(a) Phenol (b) Aniline
(c) Picric acid (d) Crystal violet
(c) Congo red (d) Eosin
15. Which of the following is not a chromophore
3. The blue print process involves the use of
(a) N  N  (b)  NO
(a) Indigo dyes (b) Vat dyes
(c) Iron compounds (d) Zinc compounds (c)  NO 2 (d)  NH 2
4. An azo dye is formed by interaction of an aromatic diazonium 16. The compounds used to fix a dye to the fabric is known as
chloride with (a) Mordant (b) Azeotrope
(a) A phenol (c) Bleaching agents (d) Lake
(b) An aliphatic primary amine 17. Which one is disperse dye
(c) Benzene (a) Congo red (b) Alizarin
(d) Nitrous acid (c) Celliton (d) None of these
5. Alizarin belongs to the class of 18. Malachite green is a direct dye for silk and wool. It is prepared
(a) Vat dyes (b) Mordant dyes by condensing
(c) Substantive dyes (d) Reactive dyes (a) Benzaldehyde and dimethyl aniline
6. An insoluble coloured compound formed by action of metallic (b) Carbonyl chloride and dimethyl aniline
salts on dyes is known as (c) Benzene diazonium chloride with dimethyl aniline
(a) Lake (b) Mordant (d) None of the above
(c) Dye intermediate (d) None of these 19. Fluorescin, a well known dye is obtained by the reactions of
7. Alizarin dye obtained from the root of madder plant is (a) Phthalic anhydride and phenol
anthraquinone derivative. Its structure corresponds to
(b) Phthalic anhydride and resorcinol
(a) 1, 2-dihydroxy anthraquinone
(c) Succinic acid and resorcinol
(b) 2, 3-dihydroxy anthraquinone
(d) Phthalic anhydride and catechol
(c) 1, 4-dihydroxy anthraquinone 20. Indigo shows cis-trans isomerism. Which is the stable form of
(d) 1-hydroxy anthraquinone Indigo
8. To which class of dyes does phenolphthalein belong (a) Cis (b) Trans
(a) Azo dyes (c) Either cis or trans (d) Both of the above
(b) Nitro dyes 21. Which is the wrong statement with regards to Indigo
 1484 Chemistry in Action
(a) Indigo was extracted in India from plants of the 'Indigo (d) Acts on both the antigens and antibodies
ferra' group 2. Penicillin was first discovered by
(b) The chemical structure of Indigo was determined by (a) A. Fleming (b) Tence and Salke
Baeyer, a German chemist who also synthesized it (c) S.A. Waksna (d) Lewis Pasteur
(c) Indigo is a dark blue solid soluble in water giving a blue
3. A medicine which promotes the secretion of urine is called
solution
(a) Uretic (b) Monouretic
(d) Indigo is fixed to fabrics by the vat process
(c) Diuretic (d) Triuretic
22. Which of the following structures represents a colourless
substance 4. An example of a psychedelic agent is [BHU 1986]

C6 H 5  N  N  C6 H 5 (a) DNA (b) LSD

(a) | (c) DDT (d) TNT
O
5. Veronal, a barbiturate drug is used as
(b) C6 H 5  N  N  C6 H 5 (a) Anaesthetic (b) Sedative
(c) C 6 H 5  NH  NH  C 6 H 5 (c) Antiseptic (d) None of these
(d) None of these 6. Acetoxy benzoic acid is [Kurukshetra CET 1998]

23. Identify the wrong statement regarding alizarin (a) Antiseptic (b) Aspirin
(a) Alizarin was extracted from the roots of the madder plant (c) Antibiotic (d) Mordant dye
(b) It's chemical name is 1, 2-dihydroxy anthraquinone 7. Antiseptic chloroxylenol is [KCET 2005]
(c) It is fixed to fabrics by using mordants like aluminium (a) 4-chloro-3, 5-dimethylphenol
sulphate giving fast red colour (b) 3-chloro-4, 5-dimethylphenol
(d) It has red crystal soluble in alkalies and the solution (c) 4-chloro-2, 5-dimethylphenol
imparts red colour to fabrics (d) 5-chloro-3, 4-dimethylphenol
24. Methyl orange is an indicator in acid-alkali titration. It gives 8. Which of the following is an insecticide
(a) Yellow colour in alkaline medium (a) Bakelite (b) TNT
(b) Red colour in acid medium (c) BHC (d) Aspirin
(c) Yellow colour in acid medium
9. Which of the following drugs is an analgesic
(d) Yellow colour in alkaline medium and red colour in acid
(a) Sulphaguanidine (b) Paludrin
medium
25. A dye imparts red colour on fabric. What colour of light was (c) Analgin (d) Iodex
absorbed by the dye 10. Aspirin is [AMU (Aligarh) 1985, BHU 1998, 2005]
(a) Blue (b) Red (a) Antibiotic (b) Antipyretic
(c) Green (d) Orange (c) Sedative (d) Psychedelic
26. Which of the following is an azo dye [Delhi CEE 1996] 11. Which of the following drugs is a tranquilizer and sedative
(a) Orange-I (b) Phenolphthalein (a) Sulphadiazine (b) Papaverine
(c) Malachite green (d) Methylene blue (c) Equanil (d) Mescaline
27. An example of anthraquinone dye is [Haryana CEET 1999] 12. Which of the following is a hypnotic drug
(a) Alizarin (b) Basic acid
(a) Luminal (b) Salol
(c) Methylene blue (d) Phenolphthalein
(c) Catechol (d) Chemisol
28. Which of the following is a basic dyes
13. An antipyretic is [BHU 1986; CET 1998]
[Pb. PMT 1998; AFMC 2004]
(a) Quinine (b) Paracetamol
(a) Congo Red (b) Aniline Yellow
(c) Luminal (d) Piperazine
(c) Alizarin (d) Indigo
29. The dyes which are applied to the fabric in the colourless 14. The drug used as an antidepressant is [BHU 1986, 87]
reduced state and then oxidised to coloured state are called (a) Luminol (b) Tofranil
[DPMT 2004] (c) Mescaline (d) Sulphadiazine
(a) Vat dyes (b) Disperse dyes 15. Chloramine-T is a
(c) Triphenyl methane dye (d) Azo dyes (a) Disinfectant (b) Antiseptic
(c) Analgesic (d) Antipyretic
Drugs and Medicines 16. Streptomycin is effective in the treatment of
(a) Tuberculosis (b) Malaria
1. An antibiotic with a broad spectrum [AFMC 2001]
(c) Typhoid (d) Cholera
(a) Kills the antibodies
17. Which of the following is not an antiseptic drug
(b) Acts on a specific antigen
(a) Iodoform (b) Dettol
(c) Acts on different antigens
(c) Gammexane (d) Genatian violet
 Chemistry in Action 1485
18. Which is used for sterilization of water in water supply system (c) Carbomycin (d) Cyclohexane
of cities 34. Phenacetin is used as
(a) Chlorine (b) Sulphurdioxide (a) Antipyretic (b) Antiseptic
(c) Potassium permanganate (d) DDT (c) Antimalarial (d) Analgesic
19. A drug effective in the treatment of pneumonia, bronchitis, etc, 35. Morphine is
is
(a) An alkaloid (b) An enzyme
(a) Streptomycin (b) Chloramphenicol
(c) A carbohydrate (d) A protein
(c) Penicillin (d) Sulphaguanidine
36. Substance used for bringing down temperature in high fever are
20. Aspirin is obtained by the reaction of CH 3 COCl with called [DCE 2002; AIEEE 2005]

(a) Phenol (b) Benzoic acid (a) Pyretics (b) Antipyretics

(c) Salicylic acid (d) Benzaldehyde (c) Antibiotics (d) Antiseptics
21. Salol can be used as 37. A large number of antibiotics have been isolated from
(a) Antiseptic (b) Antipyretic (a) Bacteria actinomycetes
(c) Analgesic (d) None of these (b) Acids
22. The drug which is effective in curing malaria is (c) Alkanals
(a) Quinine (b) Aspirin (d) Bacteria rhizobium
(c) Analgin (d) Equanil 38. Hydrazine as a drug is also used in the treatment of
23. Morphine is (a) Typhoid (b) Cholera
(a) Anaesthetic (b) Analgesic (c) Malaria (d) Tuberculosis
(c) Antiseptic (d) Antibiotics 39. Arsenic drugs are mainly used in the treatment of
[AIIMS 1992]
24. Which of the following is a hallucinogenic drug
(a) Jaundice (b) Typhoid
(a) Methedrine (b) Calmpose
(c) Syphilis (d) Cholera
(c) LSD (d) Seconal
40. The substances which effect the central nervous system and
25. Heroin is a derivative of
induce sleep are called
(a) Cocaine (b) Morphine (a) Tranquillizers (b) Antipyretics
(c) Caffeine (d) Nicotine (c) Analgesics (d) None of these
26. The first viral disease detected in human being was 41. Which one is communicable disease
(a) Cold (b) Influenza (a) Scurvy (b) Diabetes
(c) Small pox (d) Yellow fever (c) Beri-Beri (d) Chollera
27. The formulation of dettol contains 42. An antibiotic contains nitro group attached to aromatic nucleus.
(a) Chloroxylenol (b) Terpineol It is
(c) Alcohol (d) All of these (a) Penicillin (b) Streptomycin
28. Interferon is – Connected with (c) Tetracycline (d) Chloramphenicol
(a) Tonic (b) Virus 43. 2, 4-dichloro phenoxyacetic acid is used as a
(c) Carbohydrate (d) Ore of iron (a) Fungicide (b) Insecticide
29. Measles is a disease which belongs to the category of (c) Herbicide (d) Moth repellent
(a) Bacterial disease (b) Viral disease 44. Sulpha drugs are used for
(a) Precipitating bacteria
(c) Veneral disease (d) Protozoan disease
(b) Removing bacteria
30. Which are insecticides (c) Decreasing the size of bacteria
(a) Baygon (b) Savine (d) Stopping the growth of bacteria
(c) Methoxy chlor (d) All of these 45. ‘Placedo’ is often given to patients. It is
31. Which one is a bacterial disease (a) An antidepressant
(a) Amoebic dysentery (b) Gonorrhoea (b) A broad spectrum antibiotic
(c) A sugar pill
(c) Cholera (d) Mumps
(d) A tonic
32. Which of the following is an alkaloid 46. Bithional is an example of
(a) Nicotine (b) Piperine (a) Disinfectant (b) Antiseptic
(c) Coniine (d) All of these (c) Antibiotic (d) Analgesic
33. Which of the following is not antibiotic 47. Various phenol derivatives, tincture of iodine (2– 3% I2 in
water / alcohol) and some dyes like methylene blue are
(a) Tetracyclin (b) Neomycin
(a) Antiseptics (b) Disinfectants
 1486 Chemistry in Action
(c) Analgesics (d) Antipyretics (a) Homoeotherapy (b) Isothermotherapy
48. Which of the following is not an antipyretic (c) Angiotherapy (d) Physiotherapy
(a) Aspirin (b) Paracetamol (e) Chemotherapy
(c) Barbituric acid (d) Phenacetin 58. Substance used for the preservation of coloured fruit juices is
49. The insecticide containing 99%   isomer of benzene (a) Benzene (b) Benzoic acid
hexachloride is known as (c) Phenol (d) Sodium meta bisulphite
(a) Lindane (b) TNT 59. Which of the following acts as an antioxidant in edible oils
(c) Malathion (d) Methoxychlor (a) Vitamin B (b) Vitamin C
50. Which of the following is not a chlorinated insecticide (c) Vitamin D (d) Vitamin E
(a) DDT (b) Methoxychlor 60. Amoxillin is semi-synthetic modification of [Pb. PMT 1998]
(c) Parathion (d) BHC (a) Penicillin (b) Streptomycin
51. Sulphaguadine is used for (c) Tetracycline (d) Chloroampheniol
(a) Dysentery 61. Which of the following is an antidiabatic drug [KCET 1998]
(b) Urinary infections (a) Insulin (b) Penicillin
(c) Antiseptic (c) Chloroquine (d) Aspirin
(d) Antipyretic 62. Which of these is a hypnotic [AFMC 2001, 05]
52. Which is correct about vanillin (a) Metaldehyde (b) Acetaldehyde
(a) A flavouring agent having vanila flavour (c) Paraldehyde (d) None of these
(b) o-hydroxy-m-methoxy benzaldehyde 63. Which one is an antibiotic
(c) A food additive (a) Aspirin (b) Chloromycetin
(d) All of these (c) Chloroquin (d) Madribon
53. Which is correct about saccharin 64. Which of the following term means pain killing
O (a) Antibiotic (b) Analgesic
C (c) Antipyretic (d) Penicillin
(a) It is NH 65. 2-Acetoxy benzoic acid is used as an [KCET 2004]
SO2 (a) Antimalarial (b) Antidepressant
(c) Antiseptic (d) Antipyretic
(b) It is 600 times sweeter than sugar
66. Which of the following is used as an antibiotic
(c) It is used as sweetening agent
[Pb. CET 2002]
(d) All of these (a) Ciprofloxacin (b) Paracetamol
54. The following compound is used as (c) Ibuprofen (d) Tocopherol
O [Kurukshetra CET 1996; AIEEE 2002] 67. When salicyclic acid is treated with acetic anhydride we get
O – C – CH3 [DCE 2002]
(a) Aspirin (b) Paracetamol
COOH (c) Salol (d) None of these
(a) An anti-inflammatory compound 68. Which of the following is not an antibiotic [BVP 2004]
(b) Analgesic (a) Penicillin (b) Sulphaguanidine
(c) Hypnotic (c) Chloramphenical (d) None of these
(d) Antiseptic 69. Which of the following is not a broad spectrum antibiotic
55. The correct structure of the drug paracetamol is [DCE 2001] [DPMT 2005]
OH OH (a) Tetracycline (b) Chloromycetin
(c) Penicillin (d) None of these
(a) (b)
Rocket - Propellant and Other
CONH2 NHCOCH3
1. A biliquid propellant contains
Cl Cl (a) Liquid hydrazine
(b) A mixture of liquid fuel and a liquid oxidizer
(c) (d)
(c) A solid rocket fuel
(d) A liquid fuel which can also act as an oxidizer
2. A hybrid rocket propellant uses
CONH2 COCH3
(a) A liquid oxidizer and a solid fuel
56. An ester used as medicine is [KCET 2002] (b) A composite solid propellant
(a) Ethyl acetate (b) Methyl acetate (c) A biliquid propellant
(c) Methyl salicylate (d) Ethyl benzoate (d) A solid, liquid and gas as a propellant
57. The use of chemicals for treatment of diseases is called as 3. Which of these is not used as a fuel in the rocket propellants
[Kerala PMT 2002] (a) Liquid He (b) Liquid hydrogen
 Chemistry in Action 1487
(c) Kerosene (d) Liquid hydrazine 14. Which is the relation between the specific I s impulse and the
4. A space rocket is propelled by
critical temperature Tc attained in a rocket blast
(a) An automobile engine (b) Rocket propellant
(c) Nuclear submarine (d) Steam engine (a) I s  Tc (b) I s and Tc2
5. The propellant in the proposed PSLV rocket of the Indian space
programme shall consist of (c) I s  Tc1 / 2 (d) I s  1 / Tc
(a) A composite solid propellant 15. The chemical compounds released by one species of animals in
(b) Biliquid propellants such as N 2 O 4  unsymmetrical order to influence the behaviour of the other members of the
same species are called
dimethyl hydrazine (UDMH) and N 2 O 4 monomethyl
(a) Pheromones (b) Hormones
hydrazine (MMH) (c) Nucleic acid (d) Steroids
(c) Both (a) and (b) in different stages of rocket propulsion
16. Structurally biodegradable detergent should contain
(d) Kerosene and liquid oxygen [AIIMS 1994]
6. Which of the following is not used in rocket propellants
(a) Normal alkyl chain (b) Branched alkyl chain
(a) H 2 (l) (b) O 2 (l) (c) Phenyl side chain (d) Cyclohexyl side chain
(c) N 2 H 4 (l) (d) All of these 17. Which of the following is not used in rocket propellants
7. Thrust imparted to the rocket is governed by the (a) H 2 (l) (b) O 2 (l)
(a) Third law of thermodynamics (c) Methane (d) N 2 H 4 (l)
(b) Gravitational law 18. Which of the following is not used in nail polish
(c) Newton's third law (a) Acetone (b) Cellulose nitrate
(d) None of these (c) Red dye (d) Benzene
8. A space rocket is propelled by 19. One of the oxidants used with liquid propellants is
(a) An automobilic engine [Kerala PMT 2001]
(b) Nuclear engine (a) Ammonium perchlorate
(c) Steam engine (b) Nitrocellulose
(d) Mixture of fuel and oxidiser called propellant (c) Sulphuric acid
9. A composite solid propellant consists of (d) Dinitrogen tetraoxide ( N 2 O 4 )
(a) Polyurethane or polybutadiene and ammonium perchlorate
(e) Phosphorus pentoxide
(b) Nitroglycerine and nitrocellulose
20. Detergents are prepared by the action of H 2 SO 4 followed
(c) Hydrazine and N 2 O 4
by neutralization by starting with [MP PMT 1990]
(d) Kerosene and liquid oxygen
(a) Cholesterol (b) Lauryl alcohol
10. Which of the following represents a biliquid propellant
(c) Cyclohexanol (d) p-Nitrophenol
(a) Nitroglycerine + nitrocellulose
21. Pheromones are chemicals
(b) N 2 O 4  acrylic rubber (a) Formed by fermentation process of fungi
(c) N 2 O 4 +unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazene (b) Secreted by endocrine glands of man
(d) None of these (c) Secreted outside the body of insects
11. What type of a propellant is used in rocket SLV-3 which was (d) Plant growth hormones
fired by India 22. Which of the following could act as a propellant for rocket
(a) Solid propellant [CBSE PMT 2003]
(b) Monomethy hydrazine + liquid N 2 O 4 (a) Liquid hydrogen + Liquid nitrogen
(b) Liquid oxygen + Liquid argon
(c) Unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine liquid N 2 O 4
(c) Liquid hydrogen + Liquid oxygen
(d) Liquid oxygen
(d) Liquid nitrogen + Liquid oxygen
12. Which of the following is used as an oxidiser in rocket
propellants 23. Sodium alkyl benzene sulphonate is used as
(a) Kerosene (b) Nitric acid [MP PMT 2004]
(c) Liquid oxygen (d) Liquid hydrogen (a) Soap (b) Fertilizers
13. A combination of nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine is a (c) Pesticides (d) Detergents
propellant of the type
(a) Hybrid propellant
(b) Mono propellant
(c) Double base propellant
(d) Biliquid propellant
1. The structure given below is known as [Kerala (Med.) 2003]
 1488 Chemistry in Action
O
|| H H S
(c) Al 3  (d) Sn 2 
CH3
CH 2  C  NH 12. SLV-3 rockets use
CH3
N COOH (a) Solid propellants
O H (b) Liquid propellants
(a) Penicilline F (b) Penicillin G (c) Hybrid propellants
(c) Penicillin K (d) Ampicillin (d) Composite solid propellants
(e) Sulphadiazine
13. Which of the following represents a synthetic detergent
2. Aspirin is chemically
(a) C15 H 31 COOK
[CPMT 1989; AMU (Aligarh) 1992; DCE 2004]
(a) Methyl salicylate (b) Ethyl salicylate (b) CH 3 [CH 2 ]16 COONa
(c) Acetyl salicylic acid (d) o-hydroxy benzoic acid
3. Which of the following can possibly be used as analgesic
without causing addiction and any modification [CBSE 1997] (c) C12 H 25 SO 3 Na
(a) Morphine (d) None of these
(b) N-acetylparaaminophenol 14. Which of the following groups is not an auxochrome
(c) Diazepam  N (CH 3 )2
(a) (b) OH
(d) Tetra hydrocatenol
4. Further growth of cancerous cells in the body is arrested by (c) OCH 3 (d) CN
(a) Physiotherapy (b) Chemotherapy 15. Specific impulse of a rocket and the critical temperature of the
(c) Electrotherapy (d) Psychotherapy fuel reacted in the motor of the rocket has the relationship
5. Which one of the following is known as broad spectrum (a) I s  Tc (b) I s  1 / Tc
antibiotics [BHU 1987; AMU (Aligarh) 1992;
Haryana CET 1999; Pb. CET 2001]
(c) Is   Tc  (d) Is  (1 / Tc )

(a) Streptomycine (b) Ampicillin 16. Parathion is [JIPMER 2001]

(c) Chloramphenicol (d) Penicillin G (a) An organic phosphorus compound
6. Which of the following is a local anaesthetic [Pb. CET 2003] (b) Chlorinated aromatic compound
(a) Diazepam (b) Procaine (c) Chlorinated aliphatic compound
(c) Mescaline (d) None of the above (d) Benzene derivative
7. Which of the following is molecular disease 17. The principal buffer present in human blood
[Kerala PMT 2004]
(a) Allergy
(a) NaH 2 PO 4  Na 2 HPO 4
(b) Cancer
(c) German measeles (b) H 3 PO 4  NaH 2 PO 4
(d) Sickel-cell-anaemia (c) CH 3 COOH  CH 3 COONa
8. Which statement is false [CBSE PMT 1994]
(d) Na 2 HPO 4  Na 3 PO 4
(a) Some disinfectants can be used antiseptics at low
concentration (e) H 2 CO 3  HCO 3
(b) Sulphadiazine is a synthetic antibacterial 18. Which of the following represents soap [DCE 2004]
(c) Ampicillin is a natural antibiotic
(a) C 17 H 35 COOK (b) C 17 H 35 COOH
(d) Aspirin is analgesic and antipyratic both
(c) C 15 H 31 COOH (d)
9. Tranquilisers are substances used for the treatment of
[Kerala PMT 2002] (C 17 H 35 COO ) 2 Ca
(a) Cancer (b) AIDS 19. Asthma patient use a mixture of ….. for respiration
(c) Mental diseases (d) Physical disorders [DCE 2003]
(e) Blood infection (a) O 2 and N 2 O (b) O 2 and He
10. Which one is acidic dye [DCE 1996] (c) O 2 and NH 3 (d) O 2 and CO
(a) Methyl orange (b) Methyl red
(c) Phenolphthalein (d) All of these
11. Alizarin gives a red colour by mordanting it with the sulphate
of a metal. The metal ion involved is
(a) Cr 3  (b) Fe 3 
 Chemistry in Action 1489
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out
of the options given below : 51 a 52 d 53 d 54 b 55 b
(a) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the 56 c 57 e 58 b 59 d 60 a
correct explanation of the assertion. 61 a 62 c 63 b 64 b 65 d
(b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the
correct explanation of the assertion. 66 a 67 a 68 b 69 c
(c) If assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) If the assertion and reason both are false. Rocket - Propellant and Other
(e) If assertion is false but reason is true.
1 b 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 c
1. Assertion : Fluorescein is an adsorption indicator. 6 d 7 c 8 d 9 a 10 c
Reason : Fluorescein indicator is a dye. [AIIMS 1994] 11 a 12 b 13 c 14 c 15 a

2. Assertion : The drugs which act on the central nervous 16 b 17 c 18 d 19 d 20 b

system and help in reducing anxiety are 21 c 22 c 23 d
called antibiotics.
Critical Thinking Questions
Reason : Pencillin is an antibiotic.
3. Assertion : Equanil is a tranquilizer. 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 c
Reason : Equanil is used to cure depression and 6 b 7 b 8 c 9 c 10 a
hypertension. 11 c 12 a 13 c 14 d 15 c
4. Assertion : Tetracyclin is a broad spectrum antibiotic. 16 a 17 e 18 a 19 b
Reason : Tetracyclin is effective against a number of
types of bacteria, large viruses and typhus Assertion & Reason
fever.
1 b 2 e 3 a 4 a 5 b
5. Assertion : Antiseptics are applied to living tissues. 6 a
Reason : Iodine is a powerful antiseptic.
6. Assertion : Sedatives are given to patients who are
mentally agitated and violent.
Reason : Sedatives are used to suppress the activities
central nervous system.

Dyes and Pigment

1 c 2 d 3 c 4 a 5 b
6 a 7 a 8 d 9 c 10 c
11 d 12 b 13 b 14 a 15 d
16 a 17 c 18 a 19 b 20 b
21 c 22 c 23 d 24 d 25 c
26 a 27 a 28 b 29 a

Drugs and Medicines

1 c 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 b
6 b 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 b
11 c 12 a 13 b 14 b 15 b
16 a 17 c 18 a 19 c 20 c
21 a 22 a 23 b 24 c 25 b
26 d 27 d 28 b 29 b 30 d
31 c 32 d 33 d 34 a 35 a
36 b 37 a 38 d 39 c 40 a
41 d 42 d 43 c 44 d 45 c
46 a 47 a 48 c 49 a 50 c