Mathematical Analysis - List 11

1. Evaluate the following integrals by interpreting each in terms of areas.

Z2 Z0 √ Z3 √
a) (2 + x) dx; b) 4 − x2 dx; c) (2x+ 9 − x2 ) dx.
−2 −2 0

Z3
2. Set up an expression for f (x)dx as a limit of Riemann sums taking the sample points
−1
to be right-hand endpoints of subintervals. Next evaluate the limit.
a) f (x) = 2 − x; b) f (x) = (x + 1)2 ; c) f (x) = ex ;

3. Express the following limit as a definite integral.

n n
X i4 π X πi
a) lim 5
; b) lim tg ;
i=1 n
n→∞ n→∞ 4n 4n
i=1
s
n
( " #)
3 X3i 1 (1 + n)(2 + n) · . . . · (n + n)
c) n→∞
lim 1+ ; d) n→∞
lim ln .
i=1 n n n nn

Z4 √ √ √
4. Show that x2 + 1 dx ­ 3 2. Next show that 1 + x2 ­ x and by means of this
1
Z4 √
inequality get the following (better!) estimate x2 + 1 dx ­ 7.5.
1

Zb
5. Find the interval [a, b] for which the value of the integral (2+x−x2 ) dx is a maximum.
a

6. Find the derivative of the given function.

xZ2 +1 Z3
2
a) G(x) = t cos t dt; b) H(x) = sin(t4 ) dt.
√
x tg x

7. Evaluate the integral.

Z2 √
! Z1 Z8
1 x−1 x−1
a) 3
x+ √ dx; b) dx; c) √3
dx;
4
x x+1 x2
1 0 1
Z9 Ze Zπ
dx
d) ; e) ln x dx; f) sin2 x cos x dx.
x2 +9
0 e−1 0

8. Evaluate the integral.

Z4 Za Ze4
s
1 1 √ dx
a) 2
1 + dx; b) x x2 + a2 dx; c) ;
x x e
x ln x
1 −a
π/2 π/3 Z1/2
Z
sin x
Z
sin x arc sin x
d) e cos x dx; e) dx; f) √ dx.
cos2 x 1 − x2
0 0 0