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11127maths - Ratio, Age, Partnershipcrwill
11127maths - Ratio, Age, Partnershipcrwill
11127maths - Ratio, Age, Partnershipcrwill
NTPC
DELHI POLICE CONSTABLE
1 Adutiya Sir
20. If (3x–7):(4x+3) is sub-triplicate ratio of 8:27. 3400 A, B, C D
Find the value of x. A B, B C, C D 2:3,4:3,
(3x–7):(4x+3) 8:27 x 2:3 B D
(A) Rs. 2040 (B) Rs. 1680
(A) 9 (B) 54 (C) Rs. 2000 (D) Rs. 1720
(C) 18 (D) 27 28. Rs. 68000 is divided among A,B and C in the
21. The fourth proportional to 0.12, 0.21, 8 is: 1 1 5
ratio of : : . The difference of the greatest
0.12, 0.21, 8 2 4 16
and the smallest part is:
(A) 8.9 (B) 56
1 1 5
(C) 14 (D) 17 68000 A, B, C : :
2 4 16
22. Find two mean proportional between 2 and 54.
24. Find the mean propertional between 100 and (A) 24000 (B) 12000
625. (C) 10000 (D) 9000
100 625 30. A man distributed some number of pens among
his 4 f rie nd s A, B, C & D in th e ra tio
(A) 350 (B) 225
1 1 1 1
(C) 250 (D) 275 : : : then find the minimum no. of pens
3 4 5 6
25. Find the third preportional between 9 and 27 that’s the man should have.
9 27 A, B, C D
(A) 36 (B) 54 1 1 1 1
: : :
(C) 27 (D) 81 3 4 5 6
2 Adutiya Sir
(A) Rs. 6000 (B) Rs. 8800 36. A sum of Rs. 31150 is divided among A, B & C
such that if their reduced by Rs. 250, Rs. 280 &
(C) Rs. 8500 (D) Rs. 7250 Rs. 520 their shares becomes in the ratio
32. Rs. 55500 was to be divided among A, B and C 8:15:20, what is the share of A.
1 1 1 31,150 A, B C
in the ratio of : : . But by mistake it was
4 5 6 250, 280 520
divided in the ratio of 4:5:6. The amoung in
8:15:20
excess received by C was
A
1 1 1 (A) Rs. 5850 (B) Rs. 5250
55500 A, B, C : :
4 5 6
(C) Rs. 6850 (D) Rs. 4750
4:5:6 C
37. Gaurav owned 950 gold coins all of which he
distributed amongest his three daughters
(A) Rs. 7200 (B) Rs. 7500 Lalita. Amita and Neeta. Lalita gave 25 gold
(C) Rs. 2200 (D) Rs. 5200 coins to her husband, Amita donated 15 gold
coins and Neeta made jewellery out of 30 gold
33. By mistake, instead of dividing Rs. 11700 coins. The new respective ratio of the coins
1 1 1 left with them was 20:73:83. How many gold
among A, B and C in the ratio : : it was coins did Amita receive from Gaurav?
2 3 4
divided in the ratio of 2:3:4. Who gains the most
and by how much?
1 1 1
11700 A, B, C : :
2 3 4
2:3:4 20:73:83
(A) A, Rs. 2800 (B) B, Rs. 300 (A) 380 (B) 415
(C) C, Rs. 2000 (D) C, Rs. 2500 (C) 400 (D) 350
34. Rs. 42,500 is distributed among 4 men, 5 women 38. A bag contains Rs. 396 in the denomination Rs.
& 6 boys such that the ratio between share of 1 1, 50 paisa, 25 paisa coins in the ratio 5:8:12
man, 1 woman & 1boy is 9:8:4, what is the share then find the no. of coins of 50 paisa?
of 1woman.
396 1 50 25
42,500 4 ,5 6 5 : 8 : 12 50
1 ,1
1 9:8:4 1 (A) 232 (B) 132
(C) 512 (D) 264
(A) 3800 (B) 4150
39. A bag contains Rs. 360 in the denomination Rs.
(C) 4000 (D) 3400 1, 50 paisa, 25 paisa coins in the ratio 5:12:20
35. Rs. 44,000 is distributed among 6 men, 7 women then. Find the coins of 25 paisa.
& 5 boys such that the share of 1 man, 1 woman
360 1 50 25
& 1 boy are in the ratio 4:3:2. What is the share
5:12:20 25
of 5 Boys.
44000 6 ,7 5
(A) 925 (B) 940
1 ,1
1 4:3:2 5 (C) 450 (D) 850
40. A bag contains Rs. 5l0 in the denomination of
Rs. 10, Rs. 5 Rs. 2 & Rs. 1 in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7 :
(A) 8000 (B) 8250
8 then find the total no. of coins.
(C) 8500 (D) 8570
3 Adutiya Sir
510 10 5 2 A, B C 3:7:4
5:6:7:8 4:3:5 A 24000
3000 C
(A) 125 (B) 130 (A) 6750 (B) 5750
(C) 165 (D) 260 (C) 6250 (D) 6000
41. A bag contains 275 coins in the denomination 46. The ratio of income of a man in two consecutive
of Rs. 1, 50 paisa & 25 paisa coins and the ratio years is 2:3 and the ratio of expenditure is 5:9.
between their values 5 : 4 : 3. Find the no. of If income of 2nd year is Rs. 45000 & expenditure
coins of 50 paisa? of 1st year is Rs. 25000. Find his savings in 2
years.
275 1 50 25
5:4:3 50 2:3
5:9
45000 25000 2
(A) 88 (B) 108
(C) 280 (D) 65
(A) 6750 (B) 5750
42. A bag contains 961 coins in the denomination
of Rs. 1, 50 paisa & 25 paisa coins and the ratio (C) 6250 (D) 5000
b/w their values 3 : 4 : 5. Find the no. of coins of 47. Two vessels of equal quantity contains the
25 paisa? mixture of milk and water in the ratio 5:3 and
2:1, both, mixtures are in large vessels, then find
961 1 50 25 the ratio of milk and water in new vessels.
3:4:5 25
4 Adutiya Sir
(A) 31:17
(B) 57:23 (A) 65.2 ltr
(C) 25:12 (B) 67.8 ltr
(D) 79:41 (C) 66.2 ltr
50. Two vessels contains the mix. of milk & water in (D) 64.8 ltr
the ratio 7:5 and 5:3 both mix are mixed in the
ratio 2:1 into a large vessels, then find the ratio 54. A vessel is full of 52 litres of milk, 4 litres taken
of mix of milk & water in new vessels. out and replaced by water. This process is
repeated further two times, find the ratio of milk
to water in the final mixture.
(A) 31:17
(B) 57:23
(C) 43:29 (A) 1728:469
(D) 79:41 (B) 1728:369
51. Two vessels contains the mix. of milk & water in (C) 2197:469
the ratio 7:2 and 5:1 both mix are mixed in the
(D) 2197:1728
ratio 1:2 into a large vessels, then find the ratio
of mix of milk & water in new vessels. 55. In 729 ml solution the ratio of milk and water is
7:2 how much quantity of water should be added
so that ratio become 7:3?
729 ml
(A) 5:3
(B) 65:31 (a) 81 ml
(C) 3:1 (b) 100 ml
(D) 22:5 (c) 90 ml
52. Two vessels contains the mix. of milk & water in (d) 75 ml
the ratio 5:3 and 5:1 both mix are mixed in the
ratio 2:3 into a large vessels, then find the ratio 56. In 378 ml solution the ratio of milk and water is
of mix of milk & water in new vessels. 13:5 how much quantity of water should be added
so that ratio become 13:7?
378 ml
(A) 5:3
(a) 22 ml
(B) 65:31
(b) 36 ml
(C) 3:1
(c) 50 ml
(D) 22:5
(d) 42 ml
53. A vessel is full of 80 litres of milk, 8 litres taken
out and replaced by water. Again 8 litres of 57. In 378 ml solution the ratio of milk and water is
mixture is taken out and replaced by water, find 9:5 how much quantity of water should be added
the amount of milk in the final mixture so so that ratio become equal?
formed. 378 ml
5 Adutiya Sir
(a) 125 ml 61. The ratio of total amount distributed in all the
males and females as salary is 6:5. The ratio of
(b) 160 ml
salary of each male and female is 2:3. Find the
(c) 108 ml ratio b/w no. of male and female.
(d) 150 ml
58. In 420 ml solution the ratio of milk and water is 6:5
9:5 how much quantity of water should be added 2:3
so that ratio become 3:2?
(a) 5:9
420 ml
(b) 5:7
(c) 7:5
(a) 30 ml (d) 9:5
(b) 50 ml
62. The number of employees are reduced in the ratio
(c) 45 ml 3:2 and the salary of each employee is increased
in the ratio 4:5. By doing so, company saves Rs.
(d) 35 ml
12,000. So, find the initial expenditure on salary.
59. In 1050 ml solution the ratio of milk and water
is 6:1 how much quantity of water should be 3:2
added so that ratio become 5:1? 4:5
12,000
1050 ml
4:3:2
(E) None of these 1:2:4 720
6 Adutiya Sir
(a) Rs. 140
(b) Rs. 150 PARTNERSHIP
(c) Rs. 160
7 Adutiya Sir
(A) Rs. 7,668 (B) Rs. 6,603 74. A and B invest in a business in the ratio 4 : 5.
(C) Rs. 7,240 (D) Rs. 6,390 After 10 months B leaves the business after
71. A started a business with Rs. 48000 after 3 withdrawing his investment. In the first year
months B join him with Rs. 64000 and after
another 6 months C join then with Rs. 96000 the business made a profit of Rs. 49,000. What
at the end of year they get net profit of Rs. is B’s share (in Rs.) of this profit?
85000 what is the share of C.
A A B 4:5
B 10 B
C
C
(a) 15,500 (b) 17,800 49,000 B
3 3 B, 40
months with an amount equal to th of B.
4 B
What was their profit (in Rs.) at the end of the 4 50
year if C got Rs. 24,000 as his share? C A
A B 3:8 1 2,73,000
4 C B C
A B 1
1 as much as A.
2
A B
CGL Mains 2019 A
(A) Rs. 1,89,000 (B) Rs. 1,05,000 1
B A 1
(C) Rs. 1,68,000 (D) Rs. 1,26,000 2
78. A, B and C invested their capital in the ratio 4 (a) 1,200 (b) 1,500
: 5 : 6 at the end of business term they received (c) 1,800 (d) 9,00
the profit in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. What is the
ratio of time for which they contributed their 1 1
capital. 82. A invest of capital for of time, B invest
6 6
A, B C
1 1
of capital for of time while C invest rest
3 3
of capital for whole time. At the end of business
term find ratio b/w their profits.
(a) 15 : 18 : 20 (b) 15 : 18 : 22
(c) 17 : 15 : 13 (d) 12 : 11 : 10 1 1 1
A B
79. A, B and C started a business. If the ratio of 6 6 3
their period of investments are 7 : 3 : 5 and 1
their profits are in the ratio 2 : 1 : 2. Find the C
ratio in which the investment are made by A, 3
B and C.
A, B C
(a) 1 : 2 : 3 (b) 1 : 4 : 9
A, (c) 1 : 4 : 18 (d) 1 : 6 : 9
B C
(a) 30 : 32 : 35 (b) 30 : 35 : 42
(c) 5 : 6 : 7 (d) 7 : 6 : 5
80. A started a business with Rs. 7.6 lacs after few
9 Adutiya Sir
87. At present age of father is three times the age
of his son. Four years hence the ratio between
AGE the ages of father and son becomes 13 : 5
respectively. What is the present age of father?
83. Present ages of Rama and Shyama are in the
ratio of 4 : 5 respectively. Five years hence
the ratio of their ages become 5 : 6 respec-
tively. What is Rama’s present age?
(a) 48 years (b) 42 years
(c) 52 years (d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of these
(a) 25 years (b) 22 years 88. The ratio of present ages of two brothers is 1 :
2 and 5 years back the ratio was 1 : 3. What
(c) 20 years (d) 30 years will be the ratio of their ages after 5 years?
(e) None of these
84. Present ages of Vinit and Gaurav are in the
ratio of 9 : 7 respectively. 12 years ago the
ratio of their ages was 5 : 3 respectively. What
is Vinit’s present age? (a) 1 : 4 (b) 2 : 3
(c) 3 : 5 (d) 5 : 6
(e) None of these
89. Three years earlier the father was 7 times as
(a) 25 years (b) 22 years old as his son. Three years hence the father’s
age would be four times that of his son. What
(c) 27 years (d) 30 years are the present ages of father and son?
(e) None of these
85. Four years ago, the ratio of A’s age to B’s age
was 11 : 14 and four years later their ages will
be in the ratio 13 : 16. The present age of A is:
(a) 25 years, 7 years
A B (b) 35 years, 9 years
(c) 45 years, 9 years
A
(d) 55 years, 11 years
(a) 48 years (b) 26 years
(e) None of these
(c) 44 years (d) 28 years
90. Ratio between age of A four years hence and
(e) None of these age of B 5 years ago is 6 : 5 and ratio between
86. Present ages of father and the son are in the age of A four years ago and age of B after three
ratio of 6 : 1 respectively. Four years hence years is 4 : 7. What is present age of A?
the ratio of their ages will become 4 : 1 A B
respectively. What is the present age of son?
A
B A
10 Adutiya Sir
is 7 : 11. What is present age of A? (B) 42, 84 and 59 years
(A) 5 : 6 (B) 6 : 7
(C) 7 : 6 (D) 4: 5
(A) 21 : 8 (B) 23 : 8
98. The sum of the present ages of father and son
(C) 23 : 10 (D) 27 : 17 is 90 years, 10 years earlier the ratio of their
(E) None of these ages was 5 : 2. The present age of the father is:
11 Adutiya Sir
104. Five years ago the average age of husband and
wife was 23 years. Today the average age of
husband, wife and child is 20 years. How old is
the child?
(A) 27.14 years (B) 12.5 years
(C) 14.28 years (D) 11.1/9 years
101. In a family of 5 members, the average age at
present is 33 years. The yungest member is 9 (A) 3 years (B) 4 years
years old. The average age of the family just
before the birth of the youngest member was (C) 12 years (D) 2 years
(E) None of these
105. 3 years ago, the average age of a family of 5
members was 17 years. A baby, having been
born, the average age of the family is the same
(A) 30 years (B) 29 years today. The present age of the baby is-
(C) 25 years (D) 24 years
102. 5 years ago, the average age of P and Q was 15
years. Average age of P, Q and R todayis 20
years. How old will R be after 10 years?
(A) 3 years (B) 2 years
P Q
(C) 1.1/2 years (D) 1 years
P, Q R R
(E) None of these
(A) 35 years (B) 40 years 106. Seven years ago, the average age of A, B and C
was 51 years. If A is 3 years older than B and B
(C) 30 years (D) 50 years is 3 years older than C then the present ages
103. The average age of Ram and his two children of A, B and C are (in years)
is 17 years and the average age of Ram's wife
and the same children is 16 years. If the age A, B C
of Ram is 33 years, the age of his wife is (in A, B B, C
years): A, B C
(A) 61, 56 and 55
(B) 54, 51 and 48
(C) 55, 58 and 61
(A) 31 (B) 32
(C) 35 (D) 30 (D) 48, 51 and 54
ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 12. (C) 23. (C) 34. (D) 45. (B) 56. (D) 67. (B) 78. (A) 89. (C) 100.(D)
2. (D) 13. (D) 24. (C) 35. (A) 46. (D) 57. (C) 68. (B) 79. (B) 90. (A) 101.(A)
3. (C) 14. (C) 25. (D) 36. (A) 47. (A) 58. (A) 69. (E) 80. (A) 91. (D) 102.(C)
4. (C) 15. (A) 26. (C) 37. (A) 48. (D) 59. (D) 70. (D) 81. (A) 92. (A) 103.(D)
5. (A) 16. (C) 27. (A) 38. (D) 49. (B) 60. (E) 71. (D) 82. (C) 93. (A) 104.(B)
6. (B) 17. (C) 28. (D) 39. (C) 50. (C) 61. (D) 72. (B) 83. (C) 94. (A) 105.(B)
7. (B) 18. (D) 29. (D) 40. (B) 51. (D) 62. (A) 73. (C) 84. (C) 95. (B) 106.(B)
8. (D) 19. (C) 30. (A) 41. (A) 52. (C) 63. (A) 74. (A) 85. (A) 96. (B)
9. (C) 20. (D) 31. (C) 42. (D) 53. (D) 64. (C) 75. (C) 86. (B) 97. (B)
10. (A) 21. (C) 32. (A) 43. (C) 54. (A) 65. (C) 76. (D) 87. (A) 98. (C)
11. (B) 22. (A) 33. (D) 44. (A) 55. (A) 66. (A) 77. (*) 88. (C) 99. (B)
12 Adutiya Sir