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UNIVERSITY OF SAN CARLOS

SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS


MBA2008B – INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
EXERCISE NO. 2

NAME OF STUDENT: ___________________________________________ SCORE: ________________

EXERCISE ON ELEMENTS OF ACCOUNTING

A. For each item, indicate whether it is an Asset, a Liability, or Capital in Column A.


Then, if the item is an asset or a liability, indicate if it is Current or Non-current in Column
B. If the item is capital, place N/A in Column B.

A B

1. Tools and equipment

2. Salaries payable

3. Additional investment of owner

4. Cash on hand

5. Cash deposited in Prime Bank

6. Delivery truck

7. Obligation to pay supplier

8. Loan from bank, 5 years

9. Investment in long-term bonds

10. Prepaid insurance

11. Patent (an intangible)

12. Withdrawals made by owner

13. Merchandise for sale

14. Building used as office space

15. Accounts receivable

16. Marketable Securities

17. Dividend
A B

18. Advances from Stockholders

19. Additional Paid-in Capital

20. Income Tax Payable

21. Leasehold Improvements

22. Building Improvements

23. Cash Advances by Employees

24. Petty Cash Fund

25. Capital Stock

B. For each item, indicate whether it is an Income or an Expense. If it is neither income


nor expense, write its proper classification.

1. Rent revenue

2. Rent payable

3. Salaries of employees

4. Sales

5. Light, water, and electricity

6. Loss from flood

7. Accumulated depreciation

8. Prepaid advertising

9. Delivery costs (Freight-in)

10. Gain on sale of land

11. Accrued Expenses Payable

12. Bad Debts

13. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts


14. Depreciation

15. Bank interest

16. Interest on loans

17. Advertising

18. Charitable Contribution

19. Commissions

20. Fringe Benefits

21. De minimis Benefits

22. Business Permit Fees

23. Professional Fee for Business Permit Processing

24. Cash Advance for Processing of Business Permit

25. Withholding Taxes

C. For each of the following accounts, indicate whether it is an Asset, Liability, Income,
or Expense. If it is an asset or a liability, specify whether it is current or non-current.

1. Merchandise Inventory

2. Accounts Payable

3. Utilities Expense

4. Service Revenue

5. Computer Equipment

6. Representation and Entertainment

7. Bonds Payable

8. Land

9. Training and Seminars

10. Furniture and Fixtures


11. Office Equipment

12. Accounting Software

13. Cleaning supplies

14. Time Deposit

15. Utensils in a canteen/catering business

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