END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION

Academic Year 2020 - 2021

Candidate Name:

Subject Math AI

Grade 11DP (eleven IBDP)

Exam Duration 60 minutes

Date

Max. Marks 50

Subject Teacher Tua Darwin Sipayung

Instructions to Candidates:
 Do not open this examination paper until instructed to do so.
 Answer all questions.
 Answer must be written within the answer space provided.
 Unless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answer should be given exactly or correct
to three significant figures.
 The maximum mark for this examination paper is [50 marks]

Additional Materials:

This question paper consists of 7 printed pages (including cover page)

A. D. 5GL
 END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION
Academic Year 2020 - 2021

PAPER 1 Style Exam

1. Assume that the Earth is a sphere with a radius, 𝑟 , of 6.38 × 103  km .

a. i) Calculate the surface area of the Earth in km2 . [3 marks]

ii) Write down your answer to part (a)(i) in the form 𝑎 × 10𝑘 , where 1 ≤ 𝑎 < 10 and 𝑘 ∈ ℤ . [1 mark]

b. The surface area of the Earth that is covered by water is approximately 3.61 × 108 km2 . Calculate the
percentage of the surface area of the Earth that is covered by water. [2 marks]

2. The following diagram shows a triangle ABC and a sector BDC of a circle with centre B and radius 6 cm. The
points A , B and D are on the same line.

̂ 𝐶 is obtuse.
a. AB = 2√3 cm, BC = 6 cm, area of triangle ABC = 3√3 cm2 , 𝐴 𝐵
̂
Find 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶. [5 marks]

b. Find the exact area of the sector BDC. [3 marks]

3. The following box-and-whisker plot shows the number of text messages sent by students in a school on a
particular day.
 END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION
Academic Year 2020 - 2021

a. Find the value of the interquartile range. [2 marks]

b. One student sent k text messages, where k > 11 . Given that k is an outlier, find the least value of k.
[4 marks]
 END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION
Academic Year 2020 - 2021

Paper 2 Style Exam

4. The diagram shows the straight line 𝐿1 . Points A(−9, −1), M(−3, 2) and C are points on 𝐿1 .

a. Find the value of the interquartile range. [2 marks]

b. Find the gradient of 𝐿1 . [2 marks

c. M is the midpoint of AC. Find the coordinates of point C. [2 marks]

d. Line 𝐿2 is perpendicular to 𝐿1 and passes through point M.

Find the equation of 𝐿2 . Give your answer in the form 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑑 = 0, where 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑑 ∈ ℤ. [3 marks]

e. The point N(𝑘, 4) is on 𝐿2 .

Find the value of 𝑘. [2 marks]

f. Find the distance between points M and N. [2 marks]

g. Given that the length of AM is √45, find the area of triangle ANC. [2 marks]
 END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION
Academic Year 2020 - 2021

5. The cumulative frequency graph shows the speed, 𝑠, in km h−1, of 120 vehicles passing a hospital gate.

a. Estimate the minimum possible speed of one of these vehicles passing the hospital gate. [1 mark]

b. Find the median speed of the vehicles. [2 marks]

c. Write down the 75th percentile. [1 mark]

d. Calculate the interquartile range. [2 marks]

e. The speed limit past the hospital gate is 50 km h−1 .

Find the number of these vehicles that exceed the speed limit. [2 marks]
 END OF SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION
Academic Year 2020 - 2021

f. The table above shows the speeds of these vehicles travelling past the hospital gate Find the value of 𝑝
and of 𝑞. [2 marks]

g. Use the table above to, write down:

(i) Write down the modal class.

(ii) Write down the mid-interval value for this class. [2 marks]

h. Use the table above and your graphic display calculator to calculate an estimate of:

(i) the mean speed of these vehicles;

(ii) the standard deviation. [3 marks]

i. It is proposed that the speed limit past the hospital gate is reduced to 40 km h−1 from the current
50 km h−1. [2 marks]
Find the percentage of these vehicles passing the hospital gate that do not exceed the current speed
limit but would exceed the new speed limit.
 Diploma Programme

Mathematics: applications and interpretation

formula booklet
For use during the course and in the examinations
First examinations 2021

Version 1.1

© International Baccalaureate Organization 2019

Prior learning – SL and HL

Area of a parallelogram A = bh , where b is the base, h is the height

1
Area of a triangle A = (bh) , where b is the base, h is the height
2

1
Area of a trapezoid A
= (a + b) h , where a and b are the parallel sides, h is the height
2

Area of a circle A = πr 2 , where r is the radius

Circumference of a circle C = 2πr , where r is the radius

Volume of a cuboid V = lwh , where l is the length, w is the width, h is the height

Volume of a cylinder V = πr 2 h , where r is the radius, h is the height

Volume of prism V = Ah , where A is the area of cross-section, h is the height

Area of the curved surface of A= 2πrh , where r is the radius, h is the height
a cylinder

Distance between two

d= ( x1 − x2 ) 2 + ( y1 − y2 ) 2
points ( x1 , y1 ) and ( x2 , y2 )

Coordinates of the midpoint of  x1 + x2 y1 + y2 

a line segment with endpoints  ,   
( x1 , y1 ) and ( x2 , y2 )  2 2 

Prior learning – HL only

Solutions of a quadratic
−b ± b 2 − 4ac
equation The solutions of ax 2 +=
bx + c =0 are x ,a≠0
2a

Mathematics: applications and interpretation formula booklet 2

Topic 1: Number and algebra – SL and HL

SL The nth term of an un = u1 + (n − 1) d

1.2 arithmetic sequence

The sum of n terms of an n n

arithmetic sequence
S n= ( 2u1 + (n − 1) d ) ; Sn= (u1 + un )
2 2

SL The nth term of a un = u1r n −1

1.3 geometric sequence

The sum of n terms of a u1 (r n − 1) u1 (1 − r n )

= Sn = , r ≠1
finite geometric sequence r −1 1− r

SL Compound interest r 
kn

1.4 FV = PV × 1 +  , where FV is the future value,
 100k 
PV is the present value, n is the number of years,
k is the number of compounding periods per year,
r% is the nominal annual rate of interest

SL Exponents and logarithms a x = b ⇔ x = log a b , where a > 0, b > 0, a ≠ 1

1.5

SL vA − vE
1.6 Percentage error ε= × 100% , where vE is the exact value and vA is
vE
the approximate value of v

Mathematics: applications and interpretation formula booklet 3

Topic 2: Functions – SL and HL

SL Equations of a straight line = 0 ; y − y1= m ( x − x1 )

y mx + c ; ax + by + d =
2.1

y2 − y1
Gradient formula m=
x2 − x1

SL Axis of symmetry of the b

2.5 graph of a quadratic f ( x) = ax 2 + bx + c ⇒ axis of symmetry is x = −
2a
function

Topic 2: Functions – HL only

AHL L
2.9 Logistic function f ( x) = , L , k,C > 0
1 + Ce − kx

Mathematics: applications and interpretation formula booklet 5

Topic 3: Geometry and trigonometry – SL and HL

SL Distance between two

d= ( x1 − x2 ) 2 + ( y1 − y2 ) 2 + ( z1 − z2 ) 2
3.1 points ( x1 , y1 , z1 ) and
( x2 , y2 , z2 )

Coordinates of the  x1 + x2 y1 + y2 z1 + z2 
midpoint of a line segment  ,   ,   
with endpoints ( x1 , y1 , z1 )  2 2 2 

and ( x2 , y2 , z2 )

1
Volume of a right-pyramid V= Ah , where A is the area of the base, h is the height
3

1 2
Volume of a right cone V= πr h , where r is the radius, h is the height
3

Area of the curved surface A = πrl , where r is the radius, l is the slant height
of a cone

4 3
Volume of a sphere V= πr , where r is the radius
3

Surface area of a sphere A = 4πr 2 , where r is the radius

SL a b c
3.2 Sine rule = =
sin A sin B sin C

a 2 + b2 − c2
Cosine rule c 2 = a 2 + b 2 − 2ab cos C ; cos C =
2ab

1
Area of a triangle A = ab sin C
2

SL θ
3.4 Length of an arc l
= × 2πr , where θ is the angle measured in degrees, r is
360
the radius

θ
Area of a sector A
= × πr 2 , where θ is the angle measured in degrees, r is
360
the radius

Mathematics: applications and interpretation formula booklet 6

Topic 4: Statistics and probability – SL and HL

SL Interquartile range IQR

= Q3 − Q1
4.2

SL k

4.3 ∑fx i i k
Mean, x , of a set of data x= i =1

n
, where n = ∑f
i =1
i

SL n ( A)
4.5 Probability of an event A P ( A) =
n (U )

Complementary events P ( A) + P ( A′) =

1

SL Combined events P ( A ∪ B )= P ( A) + P ( B) − P ( A ∩ B)
4.6

Mutually exclusive events P ( A ∪ B )= P ( A) + P ( B)

P ( A ∩ B)
Conditional probability P ( A B) =
P ( B)

Independent events P ( A ∩ B) =
P ( A) P ( B)

SL
4.7
Expected value of a
discrete random variable X
E(X )
= ∑=
x P(X x)

SL Binomial distribution
4.8 X ~ B (n , p)

Mean E ( X ) = np

Variance Var (=
X ) np (1 − p )

Mathematics: applications and interpretation formula booklet 9