What I Know

1. B
2. A
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. D
8. B
9. C
10. A
What’s New
Activity 1: Crossword Puzzle
1. Metals
2. Transfer
3. Forming
4. Stable
5. Triple bond
6. Double bond
7. Valence
8. Ionic
9. Nonmetals
10. Covalent
What’s More

Type of Good conductor of High Boiling High Melting

Compound Point? Point?
Bond heat or electricity?
NaCl ionic Yes Yes Yes
CH4 Covalent No No No
HCl Covalent Yes No No
N2 Covalent No No No
O2 Covalent No No No
H2O Covalent No Yes No
KBr Ionic Yes Yes Yes
MgCl2 Ionic No Yes Yes
PCl3 Covalent No No No
CO Covalent No No No
CaF2 Ionic Yes Yes Yes
Activity 2: The Name is Bond… Chemical Bond

What Have I Learned

Activity 3: What type of bond do you form?
I’ll probably want to form covalent bonds. Reason being that they share electrons.
So, I think it’s beneficial to be in a relationship like that. Helping each other out.
Giving each other what they need and want. It’s like a symbiotic relationship found in
nature.
What’s New
Activity 1: Meet the Nobles

1. The noble gases.

2. They are called noble gases because they are so majestic that, in general,
they don't react with anything. For this reason they are also known as inert
gases. Due to their stable electronic configuration, they don’t react with
anything.
3. Argon is more stable than Oxygen, and it’s not flammable like Oxygen, so
when something bad happens, there won’t be an explosion of fire or
something.

4. Eight, except for Helium which has two, it is still stable.

5. Yes, because the less valence electrons there are, the less intense a reaction
will be.

What’s More (A)

Activity 2.1: Predicting Chemical Products

Charge of
each ion after Lewis dot
Lewis dot
Type of electron symbol of each
Atoms symbol of Formula of
Bond transfer if ion if ionic bond
involved each atom the Product
ionic bond is is formed
formed
Na+
Na, Cl ionic Na+ Cl-
NaCl
C, I covalent Not applicable Not applicable CI4

Mg, Cl Ionic Mg2+ Cl- MgCl2

Ca, F Ionic Ca2+ F- CaF2

Ionic Na+ O2- Na2O

Na, O
 Ca, N Ionic Ca2+ N3- Ca3N2

S, Cl Covalent Not applicable Not applicable SCl2

What’s More (B)

Activity 2.2: Writing Lewis Structures
1.

2.

3.

4.

What I Have Learned

Activity 3: Spotting Mistakes
1.

2.

3.

4.

What’s New
Activity 1: Review on Geometry

1. Trigonal planar (2D)

2. Square Planar (3D)

3. Octahedral (3D)

4. Trigonal bipyramidal (3D)

5. Seesaw (3D)
What’s More (A)
Activity 2.1: Synthesizing Compounds
Covalent
Lewis Structure with Geometry
Compoun Polar or Nonpolar?
correct geometry Name
d

CO2 Linear Nonpolar

CH4
Tetrahedral Nonpolar

Trigonal
NH3 Polar
pyramidal

SF4

Seesaw Polar

XeOF4 Square
Polar
pyramidal

SF6
Octahedral Nonpolar

What’s More (B)

Activity 2.2: Modified True or False
False 1. H2 is a polar molecule.

False 2. Water has a trigonal planar molecular geometry.

False 3. Asymmetric covalent compounds are usually nonpolar.

False 4. A molecule in which its central atom has 2 lone pairs and 3 bonding pairs of
electrons has a T-shape molecular geometry.

False 5. The central atom in the compound SF6 should be flourine.

What I Have Learned
Activity 3: Reasoning Challenge
1. This theory helps predicts the shape of molecules and is based on the premise that
electrons surround a central body and repel each other.
2.

A. .

B. No, it’s tetrahedral. Because there are three single bonds and a lone pair
around the central atom.

C. Lewis structures are very important for predicting geometry, polarity and
reactivity of (in)organic compounds.
3. Based on the VSEPR (valance shell electron pair repulsion) theory, electrons will
repel the electron cloud of the two oxygen atoms on each end. This will result in the
end O groups being pushed down giving the O3 molecule a bent molecular
geometry or V shape.

Assessment (Post-Test)
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. C