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    Micromagnetic Simulation of Magnetic Systems

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    Imri Ss
    This document summarizes a presentation on micromagnetic simulations of magnetic systems given at the 2018 COMSOL Conference in Shanghai. The presentation introduced COMSOL's micromagnetic module for simulating magnetic phenomena like domain walls and spin waves. It discussed modeling techniques like the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and effective fields. Applications were also presented, including spin wave devices, magnetic storage technologies, and multiphysics couplings between micromagnetics and other domains like magneto-elastic interactions.

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    Micromagnetic Simulation of Magnetic Systems

    Uploaded by

    Imri Ss
    47 views12 pages
    This document summarizes a presentation on micromagnetic simulations of magnetic systems given at the 2018 COMSOL Conference in Shanghai. The presentation introduced COMSOL's micromagnetic module for simulating magnetic phenomena like domain walls and spin waves. It discussed modeling techniques like the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and effective fields. Applications were also presented, including spin wave devices, magnetic storage technologies, and multiphysics couplings between micromagnetics and other domains like magneto-elastic interactions.

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    This document summarizes a presentation on micromagnetic simulations of magnetic systems given at the 2018 COMSOL Conference in Shanghai. The presentation introduced COMSOL's micromagnetic module for simulating magnetic phenomena like domain walls and spin waves. It discussed modeling techniques like the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and effective fields. Applications were also presented, including spin wave devices, magnetic storage technologies, and multiphysics couplings between micromagnetics and other domains like magneto-elastic interactions.

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    47 views12 pages

    Micromagnetic Simulation of Magnetic Systems

    Uploaded by

    Imri Ss
    This document summarizes a presentation on micromagnetic simulations of magnetic systems given at the 2018 COMSOL Conference in Shanghai. The presentation introduced COMSOL's micromagnetic module for simulating magnetic phenomena like domain walls and spin waves. It discussed modeling techniques like the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and effective fields. Applications were also presented, including spin wave devices, magnetic storage technologies, and multiphysics couplings between micromagnetics and other domains like magneto-elastic interactions.

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    of 12

    2018 COMSOL CONFERENCE

    Micromagnetic Simulation
    of Magnetic Systems
    Speaker Dr. Weichao Yu (余伟超)
    Advisor Prof. Jiang Xiao (肖 江)

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 1


    INTRODUCTION Laura H. Lewis, Fundamentals of Magnetism & Magnetic Materials

    Paramagnet Ferromagnet

    Antiferromagnet Ferrimagnet

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 2


    MAGNETIC TEXTURE J. M. Coey, Magnetism And Magnetic Materials

    magnetic domain and domain wall

    PNAS, 2012, 109(23): 8856-8860.

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 3


    MICROMAGNETIC MODULE

    popular micromagnetics simulators:

    OOMMF, MAGPAR, Nmag, MuMax3, MicroMagus etc.

    Home-made

    micromagnetic module

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 4


    METHOD D. D. Stancil and A. Prabhakar, Spin waves (Springer, 2009).

    LLG(Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert) Equation

    effective field : exchange interaction

    easy(hard)-axis anisotropy

    dipole-dipole interaction

    Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI)

    … etc.

    solved numerically by mathematics module

    Parameters are chosen from YIG.

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 5


    SPIN WAVES

    Macrospin Precession

    Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation

    S. K. Kim, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 (2010)

    Spin Waves (Magnons)

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 6


    MAGNETIC DOMAINS

    PNAS, 2012, 109(23): 8856-8860.

    Current-driven Domain Wall Motion

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 7


    MAGNETIC STORAGE Parkin S, Yang S H. Nature Nanotechnology, 2015, 10(3):195-8.

    Hard Disk Driver

    STT-MRAM
    (Spin-Transfer-Torque
    Magnetic Random
    Access Memory)

    Domain Wall
    Racetrack Memory

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 8


    SPIN WAVE DEVICES Jin Lan*, Weichao Yu*, et al. Physical Review X, 5,041049 (2015)

    Bound state spin waves in domain wall/skyrmions

    Spin-wave diode

    ON

    Universal logic gate

    OFF

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 9


    DIPOLAR INTERACTION

    Magnetic dipole

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 10


    MULTIPHYSICS COUPLING

    couple Micromagnetics with other physics

    1. magnon-thermal

    An T, Vasyuchka VI, et al.Nat Mater 2013;12(6):549–53.

    2. magnon-elastic

    Zolfagharkhani G et al. Nat Nanotechn2008;3:720.

    3. magnon-optics

    …… Rudolf D, et al. Nat Commun 2012;3:1037.

    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 11


    SUMMARY
    Numerical Tool COMSOL micromagnetics module
    Magneto-elastic coupling
    Magneto-electric coupling
    Spin Caloritronics
    Spin Cavitronics
    AMR vs STT

    Physics Bound state spin waves in domain wall / skyrmion


    Scattering of spin waves by domain wall / skyrmion
    Spin wave driven domain wall / skyrmion motion
    Interaction between POLARIZED spin waves and CHIRAL textures in AFM

    Application Spin wave circuits


    Spin wave diode
    Spin wave fiber
    Spin wave circulator
    Spin wave polarizer and retarder
    Non-volatile spin wave computing architecture
    Group Website
    yuwc13@fudan.edu.cn
    2018/10/22 COMSOL CONFERENCE 2018 SHANGHAI 12

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