Important Local Winds of The World

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GURJAR18SUD
GURJAR18SUD
WARM WINDS
• CHINOOK
• Chinook means the "snow-eater" (Adopted from the language of
Red Indians).
• This is the hot and dry wind blowing alone the eastern slope of
the Rockies and covers an area from the southern part of
Colorado in the south to British Columbia in Canada in the North.
• FOEHN
• This is similar to chinook and blows along the
northern slope of the Alps.
• It affects the Switzerland most.
• SIROCCO
• This is a warm, dry and dusty wind which blows in northerly
direction from the Sahara Desert and after crossing over the
Mediterranean Sea reaches Italy, Spain etc.
• Where it is also known as "Blood rain" because of its reddish
sand brought along with it from Sahara desert.
• It is very much destructive to agricultural and fruit crops.
• There are different local names for Sirocco in Africa
• e.g Khamsin in Egypt, Gibli in Libya.
BLACK ROLLER
• These are the warm and dry dusty winds, blowing in the great
plains of North America.

YOMA
• This is the warm and dry wind like Santa ana blowing in Japan.
• SIMOOM
• This is the warm and dry wind blowing in the Arabian Desert.
• It causes dust storms and obstructs visibility.

• SHAMAL
• This is the warm, dry and sandy wind, blowing in the deserts of
Iran, Iraq and UAE.
• KARABURAN
• These are the dust laden fast blowing winds in the Tarim Basin
in the Central Asia.
• These winds blow towards the North-East.

• HARMATTAN
• This is the warm and dry wind blowing from north-east and
east to the west in the Sahara desert.
• The weather becomes suddenly dry and pleasant in the western
coast of Africa at the arrival of Harmattan.
• Therefore it is called Doctor in the Guinea coastal.
• Cape Doctor- South Africa coast
NORWESTER - New Zealand
LOO - Northern India
SANTA ANA - California(USA)
ZONDA - Argentina & Uruguay
• Berg- South Africa
• Brick fielder- Southern Australia
• MISTRAL - Spain & France
• BORA - Italy (Adriatic sea)
• BLIZZARD - Canada & USA
• PAMPERO - South America (Pampas region)
• GREGALE - Southern Europe (Mediterranean Region)
• VIRASEN - Peru & Chile
• LEVANTER - Southern Spain
• Southern Burster- Australia
• Zonda wind- Eastern slope of the Andes in Argentina
• Bora- Eastern Europe and North-eastern Italy

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