ISO 9001 Internal Audit TSR

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PRESENTS

ISO 9001:2015
INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING

Slide 1
COURSE CONTENT
This course covers :-
 ISO 9001 Requirements – Risk Based
 Quality Audit
 Planning An Audit
 Responsibility & Authority
 Preparing For An Audit
 Site Audit
 Non-Conformity
 Corrective Action
 Post Audit Activities

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Scan and fill in E-attendance

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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ISO 9001:2015
REQUIREMENTS

Slide 4
Ten Clauses – “Higher Level Structure”

1. Scope 6. Planning
2. Normative references 7. Support

3. Terms and definition 8. Operations

4. Context of organization 9. Performance Evaluation

5. Leadership 10. Improvement

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Basic of all ISO MSS Structure

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Ten Clauses – “Higher Level Structure”

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Clause 4. Context of The Organization

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Clause 5. Leadership

5.1 Leadership & Commitment

5.2 Quality Policy 5. Leadership

5.3 Organizational Roles,


Responsibilities & Authorities

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Clause 6. Planning

6.1 Actions to address risks &


opportunities

6.2 Quality objectives & planning


To achieve them 6. Planning

6.3 Planning of changes

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Clause 7. Support
Competence

7.2

Resources 7.1 7.3 Awareness

7. Support

Documented 7.5 7.4 Communication


Information

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Clause 8. Operation
8.1 Operational Planning & Control
8.2 Determination of Market needs & interactions with
customers
8.3 Development of Goods & Services
8.4 Control of Externally provided goods and services
8.5 Production of goods and provision of services
8.6 Release of goods and services
8.7 Nonconforming goods & services

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Clause 9. Performance evaluation

Monitoring, measurement , analysis and


evaluation
9.1. 9.1.1.General, 9.1.2.customer satisfaction, 9.1.3. Analysis &
evaluation of data

9.2. Internal Audit

9.3. Management Review

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Clause 10. Improvement

10.1 Nonconformity and Corrective


Action

10.2 Improvement

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QUALITY AUDIT

Slide 15
DEFINITION
ISO 9000:2015 defines “Audit” as:

A systematic, independent and documented


process for obtaining audit evidence and
evaluating it objectively to determine the
extent to which audit criteria are fulfilled.

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AUDIT OBJECTIVES
Objectives:

 Disclose evidence of nonconformity in quality management


system.
 Evaluate the need for corrective action or improvement.
 Assess readiness for external (2nd and/or 3rd party) audit.
 Stimulate maintenance and improvement of agreed practices.
 Maintain awareness of quality.
 Meeting requirements of Quality Management System.

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Internal Audit Cycle
Management Review Selecting, training
INTERNAL AUDIT PROCEDURE
- Review audit findings &
- Define internal audit Define qualifying internal
policy audit objectives auditors
- Approve audit
program Plan audit

Follow-up
verification Appoint Pool
Audit Team of auditors
Report
audit Documentation
review and checklist
preparation
Corrective Nonconformity,
Action Observation,
Corrective action Audit Team
meeting
Perform Schedule
on-site audit audit

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PLANNING AN AUDIT

Slide 19
FACTORS TO CONSIDER
 Context of organization & interested parties’ needs
 Actions to address Risks and opportunities
 Scope of business activities
 Range of products/processes
 Boundary – physical size and location of various sites
 Any requirements by customers, statutory & regulatory or
certification body affecting the quality management system
 Organisation’s own policy(s) on internal audit
 Availability of experienced/potential Internal Auditors

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GUIDELINES FOR APPOINTMENT
OF AUDITOR /AUDIT TEAM

 No Auditor shall audit his/her own area of work.


 Familiarity of Auditors towards area to be audited.
 Competence
 Language and communication skills

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AUDIT PLAN / SCHEDULE

ISO
Date Time Audit Scope Auditors Auditee
Clause

Prepared By: Approved By:

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ANNUAL AUDIT PLAN
NO AUDIT SCOPE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE

1 SALES
2 PRODUCTION
3 QA
4 WAREHOUSE
5 PURCHASING
6 HR
7 PRODUCT DESIGN
8 DOCUMENT CONTROL
9 TOP MANAGEMENT
10 CAR / PAR

Prepared By:

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AUDIT SCHEDULE
Date Time Audit Scope Auditors Auditee

2-2-07 9.00AM SALES ALAN TAM JACKY C


PRODUCTION JACKY C ELINA
QA ARON K LEON LAI
WAREHOUSE LEON LAI EMMA
PURCHASING EDISON C ALAN TAM
HR GIGI L ROCKY
3-3-07 9.00AM PRODUCT DESIGN LUCY L ARON K
DOCUMENT CONTROL ELINA EDISON C
TOP MANAGEMENT EMMA LUCY L
CAR / PAR ROCKY GIGI L

Prepared By:

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Internal Audit Cycle
Selecting, training
Management Review
INTERNAL AUDIT PROCEDURE &
- Review audit findings qualifying internal
Define
- Define internal audit auditors
policy audit objectives
Plan audit
- Approve audit program

Follow-up
verification Appoint Pool
Audit Team
of auditors
Report
audit Documentation
review and checklist
preparation
Corrective Nonconformity,
Action Observation,
Corrective action Audit Team
meeting

Perform Schedule
on-site audit audit

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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RESPONSIBILITY &
AUTHORITY

Slide 26
LEAD AUDITOR
 Perform opening meeting.
 Manage all phases of an audit.
 Select and appoint Audit Team.
 Liaise with Auditee.
 Plan and schedule the audit.
 Conduct and lead the audit.
 Final authority on decisions regarding audit findings.
 Conduct closing meeting.
 Present the audit findings.
 Prepare, verify and submit audit report.

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AUDITOR
 Co-operate and support Lead Auditor.

 Perform audit assignments and conduct on site audit.

 Prepare working / supporting documents.

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Internal Audit Cycle

INTERNAL AUDIT PROCEDURE Selecting, training


Management Review &
- Review audit findings Define qualifying internal
- Define internal audit
audit objectives auditors
policy Plan audit
- Approve audit program
Follow-up
verification Appoint
Audit Team Pool
of auditors
Report
audit Documentation
review &
checklist
Corrective Nonconformity, preparation
Action Observation,
Corrective action
Audit Team
meeting
Perform Schedule
on-site audit audit

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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PREPARING FOR
AN AUDIT

Slide 30
Prepare Audit Checklist
Auditor should pick up and note on the audit checklists
those important and essential points which could contribute
to achieving the objectives stated in the documents.

 As an aid to audit planning and time keeping.


 To maintain continuity of audit.
 To ensure thoroughness of audit.
 To provide ease of reference to relevant documents.
 For recording the audit findings.

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Internal Audit Cycle
Management Review INTERNAL AUDIT PROCEDURE Selecting, training
- Review audit findings &
- Define internal audit Define qualifying
policy audit objectives internal
- Approve audit program Plan audit auditors

Follow-up
verification Appoint Pool
Audit Team of auditors
Report
audit Documentation
review and checklist
preparation
Corrective Nonconformity,
Action Observation,
Corrective action Audit Team
meeting
Perform Schedule
on-site audit audit

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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SITE AUDIT

Slide 33
THE AUDIT PROCESS
OBSERVE
(Memerhati)

CHECK ASK
(Memeriksa) (Bertanya)

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Objective Evidence
Audit Evidence must be objective such as:
 Documented info (Records) such as minutes of review,
process control sheets, labels, conformity certificates etc.
 Documented info (Documents) such as specifications,
documented procedures and instructions, reference or
workmanship standards etc.
 Physical conditions of infrastructure such as instruments,
equipment, machines, storage areas for parts/products etc.
 Communicated answer to Auditor’s questions during an
audit, especially for top management.
 Observations by Auditor on the state of an area or activities
performed and the state of an area under audit.

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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Internal Audit Cycle
Management Review INTERNAL AUDIT PROCEDURE
- Review audit findings Selecting, training &
- Define internal audit Define qualifying internal
policy audit objectives auditors
- Approve audit program
Plan audit

Follow-up
verification Appoint
Audit Team Pool
of auditors
Report
audit Documentation
review & checklist
preparation
Corrective Non-conformity,
Action Observation,
Corrective action Audit Team
meeting

Perform Schedule
on-site audit audit

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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NON-CONFORMITY

Slide 37
Definition

According to ISO 9000 :

The non-fulfillment of
Specified requirement.
NCR

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Major Non-conformity

A non-conformity that has the


potential to result in very
serious consequences in
relation to achievement of
quality or effectiveness of the
quality management system.

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Minor Non-conformity

A non-conformity is
considered minor or non-
critical and unlikely to have
serious consequences.

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Observation / OFI

It is not a non-conformity against the


standard or documented procedure but the
auditor’s opinion that the situation could be
improved upon.

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CORRECTIVE ACTION

Slide 42
Definition
According to ISO 9000:

Actions taken to eliminate the cause(s) of a detected non-


conformity. Such actions taken should be of preventive
nature to prevent the recurrence of similar
nonconformities.

Corrective actions are usually


initiated through the issue of
“Corrective Action Request (CAR)” or
“Non-Compliance Report (NCR)”.

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Process for Corrective Action
• Investigate and determine the root cause(s) of non-
conformity.
• Analyze the causes such as man, machine, material,
method and environment etc.
• Select and implement appropriate corrections and
corrective actions to prevent recurrence of nonconformity.

• Apply control to ensure effectiveness of actions taken.


• Record actions taken and update
affected documents.

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING
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001/15

Production Simon Lee


QP-02 KY Tan

Auditor to write up non- Production floor next to Blowing machine #2 found


conformity found during dirty (greasy). This might contaminate paper roll which Simon Lee
the audit put on top of the floor. This was against ISO clause
7.1.4 2-3-2015

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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001/15

Production Simon Lee


QP-02 KY Tan

Auditor to write up non- Production floor next to Blowing machine #2 found


conformity found during dirty (greasy). This might contaminate paper roll which Simon Lee
the audit put on top of the floor. This was against ISO clause
7.1.4 2-3-2015

Production supervisor to arrange worker to cleanup the KY Tan


greasy floor immediately
Auditee to propose correction to 15-03-15
solve the problem on the spot
It was found that the screw was loosen.
Auditee then to investigate the
root causes KY Tan

15-03-15
Auditee to propose corrective
action to prevent recurrence To include the screw condition check in the KY Tan
maintenance program.
15-03-15

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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001/15

Production Simon Lee


QP-02 KY Tan

Auditor to write up non- Production floor next to Blowing machine #2 found


conformity found during dirty (greasy). This might contaminate paper roll which Simon Lee
the audit put on top of the floor. This was against ISO clause
7.1.4 2-3-2015

Production supervisor to arrange worker to cleanup the KY Tan


greasy floor immediately
Auditee to propose correction to 15-03-15
solve the problem on the spot
It was found that the screw was loosen.
Auditee then to investigate the
root causes KY Tan

15-03-15
Auditee to propose corrective
action to prevent recurrence To include the screw condition check in the KY Tan
maintenance program.
15-03-15
Auditor to verify the effectiveness Production floor found was
of action taken cleaned up and the screw Simon Lee
condition check was
included in INTERNAL
ISO 9001:2015 the program
AUDITOR TRAINING 20-3-2015
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POST AUDIT
ACTIVITIES

Slide 49
Follow-up Verification
 A post-audit activity which is part of the corrective
action process.

 Within an agreed time-frame (usually 2-4 weeks).

 Involve the auditor/audit team arriving at audit site to


verify the effectiveness of corrective actions taken.

 Carry out in the presence of auditee.

ISO 9001:2015 INTERNAL AUDITOR TRAINING


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THANK YOU

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

Slide 51

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