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Operations Theater Room Form
Operations Theater Room Form
The following conditions must be met in the operations rooms of hospitals and medical centers providing surgical services:
I. Policies and procedures for Major and minor surgery rooms:
Policies and procedures define responsibilities in operating theaters and include but not limited to the following:
1. Verifying patient’s identity, operation and its 4. Surgical supplies and the number of surgical
site, must be by at least two persons (the correct instruments and documents required for them.
patient, the correct position and surgery).
2. Infection control guidelines. 5. Medical and technical responsibilities.
3. Sterilization of equipment and surgical 6. Policies dealing and maintenance of medical
instruments devices.
II. Engineering requirements to be available in the room of major and minor surgeries
Easy accessibility to the room location from the ICU, emergency and words.
Availability of sterilization capabilities for sterilizing modern machines, tools, equipment, dressings and
medical supplies.
Clear segregation between the operating rooms and the rest of the facility, to insure sterility.
Floor of the operating room shall be covered with an easy to clean and smooth material.
The doors of the operating room shall be efficient and covered with melamine or stainless steel, one piece,
free of edges and spaces.
The operating room door shall be wide with a width not less than 2.1 meters and open automatically.
The width of operating bed shall be between 0.9 to 1.2 meters, and may reach 2.1 meter in surgeries that
needs 2 nurses.
Electrical connections shall be covered to avoid any electrical contact.
The operating room shall be equipped with a strong, round and large light, installed in the ceiling above the
operating table. It can be moved in all directions as needed, and the lighting shall be sufficient and from
different angles and lamps shall not reflect any shadow.
A room for changing clothes, and for washing the hands of surgeons and nurses to be attached to the major
and minor operating room.
The room should be curved at angles.
The room shall be equipped with a stainless-steel washbasin and edges free.
The walls and floors shall be covered with a smooth anti-bacterial coating (GLOSS PAINT OR SEMI-
GLOSS PAINT).
III. Engineering requirements for the major surgery rooms:
The major operations room shall not be less than 30 square meters and the length of any side not less than 5
meters.
Adequate ventilation and changes recommended and air change are recommended 15 times per hour
(acceptable range is 12-20 times per hour according to the American Heating Association).
Equipped with central air conditioning to allow the air to be replaced with 100% pure air with the use of the
HEPA (positive) air filter relative to the adjacent preparation areas, with two air supply ports with HEPA
filters placed in the ceiling or near it, and not directed at the surgical table.
Availability of a special generator that works automatically in case of power failure.
Attach to the operating room, a recovery room equipped with all the necessary equipment for the ambulance.
Provide the room with modern anesthesia and recovery devices and various means of dealing with
emergencies, and to provide centralized sources of medical gases used in anesthesia
The presence of a room for medical waste close to the major operating room.