Design of Shear Wall

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

Units = SI 1 SI
English

SI UNITS INPUTS

f`c = 20.7 MPa

f`y = 413.7 MPa
Bar diameter, db:
Vertical center = 12 mm OK!
Vertical end = 30 mm OK!
Horizontal = 12 mm OK!
Allow. sclear =
50 mm
Layer = double 2 single
Concrete cover = 75 mm double
Axial tension, Nu = kN or 0 N
Wall thickness, h = 200 mm OK!

Vu = 1500 kN

hw = 4.2 m ###
H = 4.2 m

ℓw = 3 m ###

This portion is not available...

 f`c = 3000 MPa
f`y = 60000 MPa
Bar diameter, db:
Vertical center = 0.5 mm OK!
Vertical end = 1.125 mm OK!
Horizontal = 0.5 mm OK!
Allow. sclear = 50 mm
Layer = double 2 single
Concrete cover = 3 mm double
Axial tension, Nu = 100 kN or 100000 N
Wall thickness, h = 8 mm OK!

Vu = 240 kN

hw = 14 m ###
H = 14 m

ℓw = 10 m ###
 Design of Shear Wall
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

Units = SI 1 SI
f`c = 20.7 MPa English
f`y = 413.7 MPa
Bar diameter, db:
Vertical center = 12 mm OK!
Vertical end = 30 mm OK!
Horizontal = 12 mm OK!
Allow. sclear =
50 mm
Layer = double 2 single
Concrete cover = 75 mm double
Axial tension, Nu = 0 kN or 0 N
Wall thickness, h = 200 mm OK!

Vu = 1500 kN

hw = 4.2 m ###
H = 4.2 m

ℓw = 3 m ###

1. Is the wall thickness satisfactory?

Vu = 5/6 Ø√f`chd
d = 0.8ℓw = 0.8(3)
= 2.4 m or 2400 mm
= 5/6(0.85)(√20.7)(200)(2400)
= 82.274E+9 N
 = 82274392.690 kN > 1500 kN OK!

2. Compute Vc for wall (lesser of two values):

Nud
(a) Vc = 0.275 √f`chd +
4hw
0(2400)
= 0.275 (√20.7)(200)(2400) +
4(4200)
= 600563.735 N

(0.1042 √f`c + 0.2Nuh/ℓw)ℓw

(b) Vc = 0.05 √f`chd + (hd)
Mu ℓw
-
Vu 2
ℓw/2 = 1.5 m or 1500 mm Use
hw/2 = 2.1 m or 2100 mm
Mu = Vu(hw - 1500)
= 1500(4200 - 1500)
= 4050000 N-mm
[0.1042(√20.7) + 1.2(0)(200)/3000]3000
= 0.05 (√20.7)(200)(2400) + (200)(2400)
4050000 3000
-
1500 2
= 677909.065 N

Use: Vc = 600563.735 N

3. Is shear reinforcing is needed?

ØVc 0.85(600563.735)
=
2 2
= 300281.868 N < 1500000 N
Therefore shear reinforcement is needed...

4. Select horizontal shear reinforcement.

Vu = ØVc + ØVs
Avfyd
Vu = ØVc + Ø
s2
Av Vu - ØVc 1500000 - 0.85(600563.735)
= =
s2 Øfyd 0.85(413.7)(2400)
= 1.172490277963 mm²/mm
 π π
Ab = db² = (12)²
4 4
= 113.09734 mm²
A
s2 = 2 b double layer
1.17249028
2 (113.09734)
=
1.172490277963
= 192.918 mm
say: s2 = 192.000 mm
Maximum vertical spacing:
smax = ℓw/5 =3000/5
= 600 mm
smax = 3h = 3(200)
= 600 mm
smax = 450 mm Governs
Use: s2 = 192 mm
sclear = s2 - db
= 180 mm > 50 mm OK!
Check for steel ratio:
Av 2 Ab 2 (113.09734)
ρh = = =
Ag s2h 192(200)
= 0.0058905 > ρn = 0.0025 OK!

5. Design vertical shear reinforcement:

hw
min ρh = 0.0025 + 0.5 ( 2.5 -
ℓw ) (ρh - 0.0025)

4200
= 0.0025 + 0.5 ( 2.5 -
3000 ) (0.0058905 - 0.0025)
= 0.0043648
π π
Ab = db² = (12)²
4 4
= 113.09734 mm²
2 Ab
s1 = double layer
h x min ρh
2 (113.09734)
=
200(0.0043648)
= 259.114 mm
say: s1 = 259 mm
 Maximum vertical spacing:
smax = ℓw/5 =3000/5
= 600 mm
smax = 3h = 3(200)
= 600 mm
smax = 450 mm Governs
Use: s1 = 259 mm
sclear = s1 - db
= 258.725 mm > 50 mm OK!
6. Design of vertical flexural reinforcements:
Mu = Vu H = 1500(4.2)
= 6300 kN-m or 6300000000 N-mm
Mu 6300000000
Rn = =
Øbd² 0.9(200)(2400)²
= 6.076 MPa
0.85f`c 2Rn
ρact =
fy [ 1- √( 1 - 0.85f`c ) ]
0.0188772
1.4 1.4
ρmin = =
fy 413.7
= 0.0033841 < 0.0188772 Not OK!
use: ρ = 0.0188772
As = ρhd = 0.0188772(200)(2400)
= 9061.065 mm²
π π
Ab = db² = (30)²
4 4
= 706.858 mm²
As 9061.065
n= =
Ab 706.858
= 13 say 14
s3 = 153.231 mm
say: s3 = 153 mm
Maximum vertical spacing:
smax = ℓw/5 =3000/5
= 600 mm
smax = 3h = 3(200)
= 600 mm
smax = 450 mm Governs
Use: s3 = 153 mm double layer
sclear = s3 - db
= 152.725 mm > 50 mm OK!