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Nust College of Electrical & Mechanical Engineering: Design of Bolt For A Non-Permanent Joint
Nust College of Electrical & Mechanical Engineering: Design of Bolt For A Non-Permanent Joint
Munam Ali
Reg# 267441
40-ME-B
ME-218-Machine Design-1
Dr. Sajidullah Butt
9 May,20
2
Table of Contents
Actual Pictures………………...…………………..…………………………………3
Schematic Diagrams……………………...………..…………………………………4
Assumptions…………………………………………………….……………………4
Design Criteria……………………………………………...………………………..4
Calculation of Km……………………………………………...……………………...5
Calculation of Kb…………………………………..………………………….............5-6
Calculation of C …………………………………………………………..…….…….6
Calculation of Fi …………………………...………………………………..…….….6
Calculation of Fm ……………………………………………...…………...…………7
Calculation of nL …………………………………………………….…….…………7
Calculation of nP …………………………….……………………………..…………8
Calculation of n0 ……………………….…………………………………..…………8
Result………………………………………………………………………….………8
3
Actual Pictures
Schemetic Diagram
4
Assumptions
Design Criteria
Calculation Of Km
Using Eq. 8.20;
5
0.5774 πEd
K=
( 1.155 t+ D−d )( D+ d )
ln
( 1.155 t+ D+d ) ( D−d )
Calculation Of Kb
Using Eq. 8.17
Ad At E
Kb=
( A d l t ) +(A t l d )
π d2 2
Ad = =0.19634 ¿
4
From Table 8-2
At =0.1599∈¿
There are total 2 washers which are used ; to evenly distribute load so that stress
concentration can be reduced.
1. Under the bolt head
2. Under the nut
From Table 8-7
l=1.19∈¿
3
L=1 ∈¿
4
L 1
T =¿ 2 d+ =1.25∈¿ ¿
4
l d =L−LT =0.5
l t =l−l d =0.69
Calculation Of C
Using Following Eq.
Kb
C=
Kb+ Km
Calculation Of Fi
Using Eq. 8.31
F i=0.75 A t S p
Calculation Of Fm
7
P total 30
∴ P= = =7.5 kip
N 4
∵ P m=( 1−C ) P
F m=−4.93 kip
So,
F m <0
Calculation Of nL
∴ nL =1.98
8
Calculation Of np
np = Factor of safety guarding against static stress /Yielding factor of saftey
Using Eq. 8.28;
S p At
np=
CP+ F i
∴ n p=1.14
Calculation Of no
n0 = Factor of safety guarding against joint separation
Using Eq. 8.30;
Fi
n o=
P ( 1−C )
By putting values in above Eq.
∴ no=1.76
Result
Fm F m=−4.93 kip
F m <0
no 1.76
np 1.14
nL 1.98
All factor of safety are reasonably greater than 1, that means this bolt can even absorb
the impact of impulse. So assumptions which I have taken earlier
are true. Therefore following bolt is suitable for this connection.
1 3
∈20 UNF ×1 Grade 5 Bolt
2 4