Fiitjee: Phase Test (JEE-Advanced)

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FIITJEE Phase Test (JEE-Advanced)

PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS


CPT–1 PHASE-I CODE: 000000.1 PAPER–2
Time Allotted: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 195

▪ Please read the instructions carefully. You are allotted 5 minutes specifically for this
purpose.
▪ You are not allowed to leave the Examination Hall before the end of the test.

INSTRUCTIONS
Caution: Question Paper CODE as given above MUST be correctly marked in the answer OMR sheet
before attempting the paper. Wrong CODE or no CODE will give wrong results.
A. General Instructions
1. Attempt ALL the questions. Answers have to be marked on the OMR sheets.
CTY 2022 LOT

2. This question paper contains Three Sections.


3. Section-I is Physics, Section-II is Chemistry and Section-III is Mathematics.
4. All the section can be filled in PART-A of OMR.
5. Rough spaces are provided for rough work inside the question paper. No additional sheets will be provided
for rough work.
6. Blank Papers, clip boards, log tables, slide rule, calculator, cellular phones, pagers and electronic devices,
in any form, are not allowed.
B. Filling of OMR Sheet
1. Ensure matching of OMR sheet with the Question paper before you start marking your answers on OMR
sheet.
2. On the OMR sheet, darken the appropriate bubble with Blue/Black Ball Point Pen for each character
of your Enrolment No. and write in ink your Name, Test Centre and other details at the designated places.
3. OMR sheet contains alphabets, numerals & special characters for marking answers.

C. Marking Scheme For Only One Part.


(i) Part-A (01-07) – Contains seven (07) multiple choice questions which have One or More correct answer.
Full Marks: +4 If only the bubble(s) corresponding to all the correct options(s) is (are) darkened.
Partial Marks: +1 For darkening a bubble corresponding to each correct option, provided NO incorrect
option is darkened.
Zero Marks: 0 If none of the bubbles is darkened.
Negative Marks: −1 In all other cases.
For example, if (A), (C) and (D) are all the correct options for a question, darkening all these three will result
in +4 marks; darkening only (A) and (D) will result in +2 marks; and darkening (A) and (B) will result in −1
marks, as a wrong option is also darkened.
(ii) Part-A (08-14) – Contains seven (07) multiple choice questions which have ONLY ONE CORRECT answer Each
question carries +3 marks for correct answer and -1 marks for wrong answer.
(iii) Part-A (01 – 02) contains 2 Matrix Match Type Questions which have statements given in 2 columns. Statements
in the first column have to be matched with statements in the second column. There may be One or More Than
One Correct choices. Each question carries +8 marks for all correct answer however for each correct row +2
marks will be awarded and 0 mark for each row matched incorrectly.

Name of the Candidate :____________________________________________

Batch :____________________ Date of Examination :___________________

Enrolment Number :_______________________________________________

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-2

PART – A: (Multi Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.
1. A block of mass 5 kg is placed on a rough horizontal plane. The 100 N
coefficient of static and kinetic friction between the block and 0
30
surface is 0.5 and 0.3 respectively. A force of 100 N is applied at
5 kg
an angle of 300 from the horizontal as shown in the figure. The
acceleration of the block will be [g = 10 m/s2]
(A) acceleration of block is 10 3 m/s2 (B) Normal reaction on block is zero
(C) normal reaction on block is 50 N (D) acceleration of block is 20 m/s2

2. Four identical blocks each of mass m are kept on a horizontal frictionless


plane in contact with adjacent blocks as shown in figure. A force F is F A B C D
applied on the system

F F
(A) acceleration of each block is (B) net force on the block C is
4m 4
3F F
(C) net force on the block A is (D) force by the block C on the D is
4 8
3. A block of mass m is placed on inclined smooth surface of wedge
of mass M as shown. Wedge is accelerating horizontally with an m
acceleration a such that block is relatively at rest on the inclined a
surface. M
(a) the value of a is g cot .  surface
(b) the value of a is g tan .
(c) normal force on the wedge due to surface is (m + M)g.
(d) normal force on the surface due to wedge is Mg.

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-3

4. In the given figure pulleys are massless and frictionless and F


strings are light and inextensible. A force is applied on pulley
A vertically upward. At any time acceleration of 5 kg is a1
(upward) and 10 kg is a2 (upward) then ( g = 10 m/s2)
A
(A) a1 = 0, a2 = 0 if F = 100 N
(B) a1 = 5 m/s2 and a2 = 0 if F = 300 N
(C) a1 = 15 m/s2 , a2 = 2.5 m/s2 if F = 500 N
(D) acceleration of the masses is independent of F a 1 B a2

5kg 10kg

5. Two particles are projected from the same point with same speed u at angles of projection  and  from
horizontal strike the horizontal ground. The maximum heights attained by projectiles is h1 and h2
respectively, R is the range for both and t1 and t2 are their time of flights respectively then:

(A) + = (B) R = 4 h1h2
2
t1
(C) = tan  (D) tan  = h1 / h2
t2

6. Displacement (s) versus time (t) graphs of two particles s s


moving in a straight line along x-axis are shown below. It
can be stated that
(a) particle (i) has accelerated motion
t t
(b) particle (i) has uniform motion (i) (ii)
(c) particle (ii) has uniform motion
(d) particle (ii) has a retarded motion

7. A ball of mass m is attached to the lower end of a light vertical spring of force constant k. The upper
end of the spring is fixed. The ball is released from rest with the spring at its normal (unstretched)
length, and comes to rest again after descending through a distance x.
(A) x = mg/k
(B) x = 2mg/k
(C) the ball will have no acceleration at the position where it has descending through x/2.
(D) the ball will have an upward acceleration equal to g at its lowermost position.

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-4

PART – A: (Single Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.

8. A ball is projected from ground with a speed of 20 m/s at an angle of 45o with horizontal. There is a wall
of 25 m height at a distance of 10 m from the projection point. The ball will hit the wall at a height of
(A) 5 m (B) 7.5 m
(C) 10 m (D) 12.5 m

9. Two trains are each 50 m long moving parallel towards each other at speeds 10 m/s and 15 m/s
respectively. After how much time they will pass each other?
2
(A) 5 sec (B) 4 sec
3
(C) 2sec (D) 6 sec

F
10. A block of mass 3 kg is resting on a horizontal plane (coefficient of
60
static friction  = 1 2 3 ). A force F is applied to the block as shown in
m=3kg
the figure. The minimum magnitude of F for which the block begins to
slide is (g = s)
(A) 20 N (B) 5 N
(C) (20/3) N (D) 10N

11. A person throws ball into air after every second. The next ball is thrown when the velocity of the first
ball is zero. How high do the ball rise above his hand.
(A) 2 m (B) 5 m
(C) 8 m (D) 10 m

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-5

12. A body starts from rest at time t = 0, the acceleration time graph Acceleration
(m/s2)
is shown in the figure. The maximum velocity attained by the 10
body will be
(A) 110 m/s (B) 55 m/s
(C) 650 m/s (D) 550 m/s
11 Time
(sec.)

13. What is the angle made by a = a x ˆi + a y ˆj + a zkˆ with the x-axis.


ax
(A) cos-1 (B) cos-1 (ax / ay)
a +a +a
2
x
2
y
2
z

(C) sin-1 (ax / ay) (D) tan-1 (ay/ax)

14. A particle slides down a smooth inclined plane of elevation  fixed in the elevator
going up with an acceleration a0 as shown in figure. The base of the incline has a a0
length L. The time taken by the particle to reach the bottom is m
1/ 2
 
1/ 2
2L  2L 
(A)   (B)  
 (g + a0 )sin  cos    gsin  cos  
1/ 2
 
1/ 2 
 gsin  cos   2L
(C)   (D)  
 a0 sin  cos  
 2L  L

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-6

PART-A (Matrix-Match Type)

This section contains 2 questions. Each question contains statements given in two columns which have to be
matched. Statements in Column I are labelled as 1, 2, 3 and 4 whereas statements in Column II are labelled
as (A), (B), (C) and (D). Match Column I with Column II.

Question Nos. 15 to 16

15. The position (x) of a particle varies with time as x = t3 – 3t2, where t is time in second.
Match Column I with Column II.

Column I Column II
(1) Position of particle is zero at (A) t=3s
(2) Velocity of particle is zero at (B) t=2s
(3) Magnitude of acceleration of particle is zero at (C) t=4s
(4) Magnitude of instantaneous acceleration is equal to (D) t=1s
18 m/s2

16. A man of mass M is standing on a platform of mass m1 and


holding a string passing over a system of ideal pulleys. Another
mass m2 is hanging as shown.
(m2= 20kg, m1 = 10 kg, g = 10 m/s2)

Match Column I with Column II.


M
m2
m1

Column –I Column -II


(1) Weight of man for equilibrium (A) 100 N
(2) Force exerted by man on string to accelerate upwards. (B) 150 N
(3) Force exerted by man on string to accelerate downward. (C) 500 N
(4) Normal reaction of plank on man in equilibrium (D) 600 N

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-7

PART – A: (Multi Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.

1. In which of the following reaction does water act as reducing agent ?


(A) 2Cl2 + 2H2O → 4HCl + O2 (B) 3F2 + 3H2 O → 6HF + O3
(C) Ca3P2 + 6H2O → 3Ca ( OH)2 + 2PH3 (D) C ( s ) + H2O ( g) → CO ( g ) + H2 ( )

2. In the titration of K 2 Cr2 O7 and FeSO4 following data is obtained.


V1ml of 1.0 M1 K 2Cr2O7 requires V2ml of 1.0 M2FeSO 4 which of the following relation is/are true for the
above titration.
(A) 6M1V1 = M2 V2 (B) M1V1 = 6M2 V2
(C) N1V1 = N2 V2 (D) M1V1 = M2 V2

3. Which of the following processes do not involve absorption of energy?


(A) S ( g) + e − ⎯⎯ → S− ( g) (B) O− ( g) + e − ⎯⎯→ O2 − ( g )
(C) Cl ( g) + e − ⎯⎯
→ Cl− ( g ) (D) O ( g) + e − ⎯⎯
→ O− ( g)

4. Which of the following statements are correct?


(A) Helium diffuses at a rate 8.65 times as much as CO does
(B) Helium diffuses at a rate 2.65 times as fast as CO does
(C) Helium diffuses at a rate of 4 times faster than CO2
(D) Helium diffuses at a rate 4 times as fast as SO2 does

5. Which of the following statements is correct for an electron that has the quantum number n=4 and m=2
?
(A) The electron may have the quantum number s = +1/2
(B) The electron may have the quantum number = 2
(C) The electron may have the quantum number = 3
(D) The electron may have the quantum number = 0, 1, 2, 3

6. IE2 for an element are invariably higher than IE1


(A) The size of cation is smaller than its atom
(B) It is difficult to remove ‘e’ from cation
(C) IE is exothermic
(D) All of the above

7. The probability of the finding an electron in the px – orbital is /are


(A) zero at the nucleus
(B) The same on all the side around the nucleus
(C) Zero on the yz – plane
(D) Maximum on two opposite sides of the nucleus along the x-axis

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-8

PART – A: (Single Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.

8. The first four ionisation energy values of an element are 191, 578, 872 and 5962 kcal. The number of
valence electron in the element is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4

9. V1 ml of NaOH of normality x and V2mL of Ba ( OH)2 of normality y are together sufficient to neutralize
exactly, 100 mL of 0.1 N HCl. If V1 : V2 = 1 : 4 and if x : y = 4 : 1, what fraction of the acid is neutralized
by Ba(OH)2?
(A) 0.5 (B) 0.33
(C) 0.67 (D) 0.25

10. The temperature at which the r.m.s. velocity of carbon dioxide becomes the same as that of nitrogen
at 21o C is
(A) 462o C (B) 273 K
(C) 189o C (D) 546 K

11. Which hydrogen-like species will have the same radius as that of the first Bohr orbit of a hydrogen
atom?
(A) n = 2, Li2 + (B) n = 2, Be3 +
(C) n = 2, He + (D) n = 3, Li2 +

12. A vessel is filled with a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen. At what ratio of partial pressures will be the
mass of gases be identical?
(A) P ( O2 ) = 0.78 (N2 ) (B) P ( O2 ) = 8.75 (N2 )
(C) P ( O2 ) = 11.4 P (N2 ) (D) P ( O2 ) = 0.875 P (N2 )

13. Two samples of gases A and B are at the same temperature. The molecules of A are traveling four
times faster than the molecules of B. The ratio of mA : mB of their masses will be
(A) 16 (B) 4
1 1
(C) (D)
4 16
14. The electronic configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1. This represents
(A) excited state (B) ground state
(C) cationic state (D) anionic state

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-9

PART – A: (Matrix−Match Type)


This section contains 2 questions. Each question contains statements given in p q r s t
two columns, which have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
A p q r s t
labelled A, B, C and D, while the statements in Column II are labelled p, q, r, s
and t. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with ONE OR B p q r s t
MORE statement(s) in Column II. The appropriate bubbles corresponding to the
answers to these questions have to be darkened as illustrated in the following C p q r s t
example:
If the correct matches are A – p, s and t; B – q and r; C – p and q; and D – s and D p q r s t
t; then the correct darkening of bubbles will look like the following:

15. Match the following.


Column – I Column – II
(Orbital) (Radial Nodes)
(A)
3p (p) 0
(B) 5d (q) 1
(C) 4f (r) 2
(D) 4s (s) 3

16. Match the following:


Column −I Column −II
(A) Diagonal relationship (p) Al, Ga
(B) Almost same ionization potential (q) Be, Al
(C) Inert pair effect (r) Zr, Hf
(D) Almost same size (s) Sn, Pb

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-10

PART – A: (Multi Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.

1. Let A(0, 1), B(1, 1), C(1, –1), D(–1, 0) be 4 points. Let P be any other point, then minimum value of
PA + PB + PC + PD is  , then
(A) unit digit of  is 0 (B) sum of digits of  is 2
(C) sum of digits of  is 4 (D) sum of digits of  is 6

n n
 cos A + cosB   sin A + sinB 
2.   + 
 sin A − sinB   cos A − cosB 
A −B A −B
(A) 2 tann : n is even (B) 2cotn : n is even
2 2
(C) 0 : n is odd (D) 1 : n is odd

3. The straight line L is perpendicular to the line 5x − y = 1. The area of the triangle formed by the line L
and the coordinate axes is 5, then the equation of the line is
(A) x – 5y = 5 2 (B) x + 5y = 5 2
(C) x + 5y = – 5 2 (D) x - 5y = -5 2

4. If xy = x2 + y2 then which of the following is/are always true


 dy   2x − y   dx   2x − y 
(A)  =  (B)  = 
 dx   x − 2y   dy   x − 2y 
 dy   2y − x   dx   2y − x 
(C)  =  (D)  = 
 dx   y − 2x   dy   y − 2x 

5. The lines (m − 2) x + (2m − 5) y = 0, (m − 1) x + (m2 − 7) y − 5 = 0 and x + y − 1 = 0 are


(A) concurrent for three values of m (B) concurrent for one values of m
(C) concurrent for no values of m (D) are parallel for m = 3

6. If y = sinx sin(60° + x) . sin(60° − x), then x  R


1
(A) ymin = − (B) ymax = 1
4
(C) 4y  1 (D) y + 1  0

7. If k = (5cosx + 12sinx)−1  x  R and k  R+


1 1
(A) k min = (B) k max = −
13 13
1 1 1
(C) k  (D) − k
13 13 13

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-11

PART – A: (Single Correct Answer Type)

This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.

cos  sin 
8. If = then a cos2 + b sin2 is equal to
a b
(A) a (B) b
(C) a2 + b2 (D) ab

2x 1
9. All x for which  is
2x + 5x + 2
2 x +1
 2 1  2 1
(A) ( −3, − 2 )   − , −  (B) ( −2, − 1)   − , − 
 3 2  3 2
 3 1 1 3
(C) ( −2, − 1)   − , −  (D) ( −2, − 1)   , 
 2 2 2 2

10. The product of the length of the perpendiculars drawn from the point (1, 1) to the pair of lines
x2 + xy –6y2 = 0
2 2
(A) (B) −
5 5
2 2 2 2
(C) (D) −
5 5

11. The image of the point (3, 8) in the line x + 3y = 7 is


(A) (1, 4) (B) (−1, −4)
(C) (1, −4) (D) none of these

 tan xdx is equal to


2
12.
(A) tanx + c (B) tanx – x + c
(C) tanx + x + c (D) none of these

13. The value of tan 750 –cot 750 is equal to


(A) 1 + 2 3 (B) 2 + 3
(C) 2 – 3 (D) 2 3

14. The line 3x + 2y = 24 meets y-axis at A and x-axis at B. The perpendicular bisector of AB meets the x-
axis at C, then area of ABC is
(A) 78 (B) 92
93
(C) (D) none of these
2

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-12

PART – A: (Matrix−Match Type)


This section contains 2 questions. Each question contains statements given in p q r s t
two columns, which have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
A p q r s t
labelled A, B, C and D, while the statements in Column II are labelled p, q, r, s
and t. Any given statement in Column I can have correct matching with ONE OR B p q r s t
MORE statement(s) in Column II. The appropriate bubbles corresponding to the
answers to these questions have to be darkened as illustrated in the following C p q r s t
example:
If the correct matches are A – p, s and t; B – q and r; C – p and q; and D – s and D p q r s t
t; then the correct darkening of bubbles will look like the following:

15. Match the following:


Column – I Column – II

(A) If the sum of the positive intercepts on the axis made by a (p) x+y=5
line passing through the point (–3, 8) be 7, then its
equation is

(B) If P(a, b) lies on 3x + 2y – 13 = 0 and Q(b, a) lies on (q) 6


4x – y – 5 = 0, then the equation of line PQ is

(C) The incentre of triangle whose vertices are the points (r) 4x + 3y = 12
(1, 3 ) , (0, 0) and (2, 0) is

 x3 + y3   1 
(D) If x2 + y2 = 4, then maximum value of   is (s)  1, 
 x+y   3

16. Match the following:


Column – I Column – II

 5 7 (p) 3
(A) The value of sin  sin  sin is equal to
18 18 18

(B) The numerical value of tan80° tan60°.tan40°.tan20° is (q) 1

 3 5 7 (r) 0
(C) cos cos cos cos is equal to
8 8 8 8

(D) If sinx = cos2x, then cos2x (1 + cos2x) equals to 1


(s)
8

Space for rough work

FIITJEE Ltd., FIITJEE House, 29-A, Kalu Sarai, Sarvapriya Vihar, New Delhi -110016, Ph 26515949, 26569493, Fax 26513942
website: www.fiitjee.com.
IT-2022-CTY LOT (Ph-I)-Paper-2-PCM (000000.1)-13

FIITJEE INTERNAL TEST


PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS
CPT–1 PHASE-I CODE: 000000.1 PAPER–2

ANSWERS
PHYSICS (SECTION –I)

1. A, B 2. A, B 3. B,C 4. A, B, C
5. A, B, C, D 6. A, D 7. B, C, D 8. B
9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B
13. A 14. A
15. (1) A (2) B (3) D (4) C
16. (1) C (2) C, D (3) A, B (4) A

CHEMISTRY (SECTION –II)


1. A, B 2. A, C 3. A, C, D 4. B, D
5. A, B, C 6. A, B 7. A, C, D 8. C
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D
13. D 14. B
15. (A) → (q) (B) → (r) (C) → (p) (D) → (s)
16. (A) → (q) (B) → (p) (C) → (s) (D) → (r)

MATHEMATICS (SECTION –III)

1. A, B 2. B, C 3. B, C 4. A, D
5. C, D 6. A, C, D 7. A 8. A
9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B
13. D 14. A
15. (A) → (r), (B) → (p), (C) → (s), (D) → (q)
16. (A) → (s), (B) → (p), (C) → (s), (D) → (q)

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HINTS & SOLUTIONS


MATHEMATICS (SECTION –III)

PART – A

n n
  A +B  A −B   A +B  A −B 
n
 cos A + cosB   sin A + sinB   2cos 
n  cos     2sin   cos  
  2   2   +   2   2 
2.  +
   =
 sin A − sinB   cos A − cosB   2cos  A + B  sin  A − B    −2sin  A + B  sin  A − B  
         
  2   2    2   2 
 0 if n is odd
 A − B  ( )n n  A −B n  A −B ( ) n 
= cotn   + − 1 cot   = cot   1 + −1  =  n  A −B
 2   2   2  2cot  2  if n is even

m − 2 2m − 5 0
5. D = m − 1 m − 7 −5 = 0  (m − 3) (m2 − m + 2) = 0. For m = 3, the lines become parallel
2

1 1 −1

6. ( ) 3
 4
 1
 4
1
y = sin x sin2 60 − sin2 x = sin  − sin2 x  = sin3x . Hence ymin = − , ymax =
4
1
4

7. We have − 52 + 122  5cos x + 12sin x  52 + 122


1 1 1
 −13   0 or 0 < 5cosx + 12sinx  0 = 0 <  13 and k  for k > 0.
k k 13

 b2  b
 −  + 2b  
1 ( a2 − b2 + 2b2 )
a 1
 1 − tan2   b2 tan   a 
2
a
8. a  + = = =a
 1 + tan2   (1 + tan2  )  b2  a ( a2 + b2 )
1 + 2 
 a  a2

2x 1 3x + 2
9. − 0  0
2x + 5x + 2
2 x +1 ( x + 2 )( x + 1)( 2x + 1)

+ + +

−2 − −1 2 − 1
− −
3 2

 2 1
 x  ( −2, − 1)   − , − 
 3 2

by12 + 2hx1y1 + ax12 2


10. Product of perpendicular p1p2 = = 2
(a − b) 2
+ 4h 2 5

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11. The foot of ⊥ from (3, 8) on x + 3y = 7. A (3, 8)


This point will be the midpoint of (3, 8) and the image
AB  y – 8 = 3 (x – 3)
y=x–1
C I D
Solving AB and CD x + 3 (3x -1) = 7
x + 3y = 7
 10x = 10  x = 1
y=2 E(1, 2)
 − +8
= 1   = −1, = 2   = −4
2 2
 E  (−1, −4) B (, )

3 +1
13. tan 750 = tan (450 + 300) =
3 −1
3 +1 3 −1
 tan 750 –cot 750 = – =2 3
3 −1 3 +1

14. A (0, 12), B (8, 0)


12 − 0 3
 Slope of AB = =–
0−8 2
2 2
 Slope of perpendicular bisector = and equation is y – 6 = (x – 4)
3 3
 2x – 3y + 10 = 0  C  (–5, 0)
8 0 1
1
Area of ABC = −5 0 1 = 78 sq. units.
2
0 12 1

     5    7 
16. (A) cos  −   cos  −   cos  − 
 2 18   2 18   2 18 

sin  23  sin 8
4 2   9 = 9 =1
= cos  cos  cos =
9 9 9   8
23  sin 8 sin
9 9
 3 5 7
(C) cos  cos  cos  cos
8 8 8 8
2
      1  
= cos  sin   − sin    − cos  =  2 sin cos 
8 8  8  8 4 8 8
1  1 1 1
= sin2 =  =
4 4 4 2 8
(D) cos2x (1 + cos2x) = cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + sin2x = 1

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