level sum sum sqr

group 15 30 45 60
a 1760 2070 1780 1780 7390 54612100
b 1770 1530 2570 1650 7520 56550400
c 2100 2330 2250 2120 8800 77440000
d 1880 2080 1800 1900 7660 58675600

sum 7510 8010 8400 7450

sum sqrd 56400100 64160100 70560000 55502500

total 31370

total sqrd 61504806

total sum of squares

sst 1122294
dft 15 source

sum of squares between groups sum of squares between levels groups

ssg 314718.8 ssl 150868.8 level

dfg 3 dfl 3
interaction
sum of squares due to interaction
total
ssi 656706.3
dfi 9

it is thus evident that both calculated f values are less than the critical value for f at 95% confidence level, hence we canno

the validity of the experimental work cannot be assessed because there is no measurement of error because there were n

QUESTION 4 CAN BE FOUND IN SHEET 2 OF THIS DOCUMENT

 observations squared
Null H0:
3097600 4284900 3168400 3168400 group x1=x2=x3
3132900 2340900 6604900 2722500 level x1=x2=x3
4410000 5428900 5062500 4494400
3534400 4326400 3240000 3610000 Alt H1
group x1≠x2≠x3
level x1≠x2≠x3

note fcritical was taken at the 0.05% confidence level

ss df ms fcalc fcrit

314718.8 3 104906.3 1.437715 3.86

150868.8 3 50289.58 0.689207 3.86

656706.3 9 72967.36

1122294 15

nce level, hence we cannot reject the null hypothesis.

rror because there were no repitions

confidence level
 116417.4 127092.3 116349.2
90841.96 100869.8 114650
79073.44 94003.56 97843.84
85673.29 105235.4 95419.21

QUESTION 4
REAGENTS
CATALYST 1 sum 2
A 86.8 82.4 86.7 85.3 341.2 93.4 85.2 94.8 83.1
B 71.9 72.1 80 77.4 301.4 74.5 87.1 71.9 84.1
C 65.5 72.4 76.6 66.7 281.2 66.7 77.1 76.7 86.1
D 63.9 70.4 77.2 81.2 292.7 73.7 81.6 84.2 84.9

sum 1216.5 1305.1

sum2 1479872.25 1703286.01

Null H0 Alternative H1
catalyst x1=x2=x3 catalyst x1≠x2≠x3
reagents x1=x2=x3 reagents x1≠x2≠x3
interactions there is no interaction interaction there is an interaction

Degrees of freedom Source SS DF MS

catalyst 3 Catalyst 902.2758 3 300.7586

reagents 2 Reagent 313.9929 2 156.9965
interaction 6 Interaction 1381.299 6
within 36 Within(Error) -93.36875 36
total 47
Total 2504.199 47

Note note why do i get a negative SSw

sum 3 sum sum sum2
356.5 77.9 89.6 89.9 83.7 341.1 1038.8 1079105
317.6 87.5 82.7 78.3 90.1 338.6 957.6 916997.8
306.6 72.7 77.8 83.5 78.8 312.8 900.6 811080.4
324.4 79.8 75.7 80.5 72.9 308.9 926 857476

1301.4
1693641.96 sum2

t sum 3823
tsum2 14615329
t/48 304486

Fcalc Fcrit
306990.2
 86.8 82.4 86.7 85.3 93.4 85.2 94.8 83.1 77.9 89.6
71.9 72.1 80 77.4 74.5 87.1 71.9 84.1 87.5 82.7
65.5 72.4 76.6 66.7 66.7 77.1 76.7 86.1 72.7 77.8
63.9 70.4 77.2 81.2 73.7 81.6 84.2 84.9 79.8 75.7

7534.24 6789.76 7516.89 7276.09 8723.56 7259.04 8987.04 6905.61 6068.41 8028.16
5169.61 5198.41 6400 5990.76 5550.25 7586.41 5169.61 7072.81 7656.25 6839.29
4290.25 5241.76 5867.56 4448.89 4448.89 5944.41 5882.89 7413.21 5285.29 6052.84
4083.21 4956.16 5959.84 6593.44 5431.69 6658.56 7089.64 7208.01 6368.04 5730.49
 89.9 83.7
78.3 90.1
83.5 78.8
80.5 72.9

8082.01 7005.69
6130.89 8118.01
6972.25 6209.44
6480.25 5314.41