Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Relativity and QM
Relativity and QM
6. A spaceship of length 100m takes 4 µs to pass an observer on earth. Its velocity relative to the earth is:
a) C b) 0.02C c) 0.0233C d) 0.5C
7. The Hamiltonian for a free particle is: a) H =
-h^2/2m ∆^2 + V(r) b) H = -h^2/2m ∆^2 c) V(r) d) A
9. Vp <∫ ψAψdт
10. H C²/v
11. a p²/2m+V
12. E ħ²/2m.Λ² + V
13. When mass equal to 1amu is converted completely to energy produced is 4.5 x 10^-20.
15. Electrons are particles and does not show wave like behavior.
21. Deduce the formula for relativistic variation of mass with velocity. Explain its significance.
22. Describe Davisson and Germer experiment for study of electron diffraction? What are the results of
the experiment?
24. a) Distinguish between mass-energy equivalence and the principle of equivalence. b) Explain
gravitational red-shift on the basis of general theory of relativity.
25. a) State and explain Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. b) Show that there is no existence for free
electrons in the nucleus of an atom?
26. a) Deduce the time independent Schrödinger equation. b) Give the significance of the wave function.
(x p –p x) ψ = iħψ
28.Write a note on
Section C
28. a) State and explain the basic postulates of special theory of relativity. b) Derive the Lorentz space-
time transformation equations.
29. a) Show that (E²/C²) - p² is invariant. b) The rest mass of a proton is 2000 times the rest mass of an
electron. Calculate the speed at which the electron should move so that its mass is equal to the rest mass
of the proton.
30. a) Describe Michelson-Morley experiment and explain the significance of negative result. b) At what
speed should a clock be moved so that it may appear to lose one minute in each hour?
31. a) Obtain the time dependent Schrödinger equation for a particle. b) Deduce operators for momentum
and energy.
32. a) Does the concept of Bohr orbit violate Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. b) Derive a relationship
between phase velocity and group velocity.
BEST OF LUCK…!!!