Can, Could, Be Able To - Ability and Possibility2

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26/9/2020 Test English - Prepare for your English exam

Can, could, be able to – ability and possibility

 Exercises  Explanation

Exercises: 1 2 3

Exercise 3
Fill in the gaps with the correct form of can, could, be able to (affirmative or negative). Use a form of can or could if
possible.
Grammar » B1 Grammar lessons and exercises » Can, could, be able to – ability and possibility » Page 3

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1 [no answer] you help me with the bags, please?

Correct answer: Can/Could


 We can use both can or could to ask someone to do something (requests) or to ask for permission.

2 I'm free tonight, so I'll [no answer] come and help you.

Correct answer: be able to


 Will is a modal verb and after a modal verb, we need to use an infinitive.
 The verb can has only two forms: present (can), and past (could). We use be able to for all the other verb
forms: present perfect, future, infinitive, gerund, etc

3 I used to [no answer] touch my toes when I was younger.

Correct answer: be able to


 After used to, we need an infinitive form.
 The verb can has only two forms: present (can), and past (could). We use be able to for all the other verb
forms: present perfect, future, infinitive, gerund, etc.

4 I remember my brother [no answer] draw much better than me.

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couldand ads, able
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possible)
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 We can use both could or was/were able to to talk about general ability in the past.
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5 We [no answer] get a picture of the painting because cameras were not allowed.

Correct answer: couldn't/could not (weren't able to is also possible)


 The negative couldn’t can be used for all situations, general ability or permission in the past, and also when
somebody didn’t do something in a specific situation. In this sentence both couldn’t and weren't able to would be
correct.

6 [no answer] I come with you to the party?

Correct answer: Can/Could


 We can use both can or could to ask someone to do something (requests) or to ask for permission (could is
more polite).

7 I haven't [no answer] sleep very well lately.

Correct answer: been able to


 In this sentence, we need a past participle because the verb is in present perfect.
 The verb can has only two forms: present (can), and past (could). We use be able to for all the other verb
forms: present perfect, future, infinitive, gerund, etc.

8 She says that she [no answer] speak five languages fluently.

Correct answer: can (is able to is also possible)


 We use can to talk about ability.
 Be able to would also be possible in this sentence.

9 We tried, but we [no answer] stop the fire.

Correct answer: couldn't/could not (weren't able to is also possible)


 The negative form couldn’t can be used for all situations, general ability or permission in the past, and also
when somebody didn’t do something in a specific situation. In this sentence both couldn’t and weren't able
to are correct.

10 He didn't want to come, but finally we [no answer] persuade him.

Correct answer: were able to


 We use was/were able to or managed to (NOT could) to say that someone did something in a specific
situation.

Exercises: 1 2 3

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can, can’t – ability,


possibility, permission

have to, must, should


– obligation,
prohibition, necessity,
advice

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