NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING MCQ TYPE QUESTION BANK-2

KME-061(2020-2021)

1) What is the use of an interference microscope?

1 point

a) Measure depth of scratches

b) Measure width of crack
c) Develop a permanent visual record
d) Only illuminate the cracks

2) What type of fibre is present in the optical tube of mini borescope?

1 point

a) Quartz fibre
b) Asbestos fibre
c) Plastic fibre
d) Resin fibre

3) What is the use of fluorescent penetrants?

1 point

a) Develop permanent visual records of a remote object

b) Illuminates and observes internal, closed or inaccessible areas
c) Enhance the observation of surface cracks
d) Evaluate surface finish, shape and microstructure

4) What is the field of view range of borescope?

1 point

a) 30 to 180 degree
b) 10 to 90 degree
c) 60 to 360 degree
d) 10 to 180 degree

5 ) What is the tube diameter of rigid borescope?

1 point

a) 0.1 to 10 mm
b) 0.5 to 90 mm
c) 0.2 to 100 mm
d) 0.9 to 70 mm

6) In radiography, the penetration of rays is much easier with the less density of metal or casting.
1 point

a) True
b) False

7) Which of the following types of rays is used in radiography for the inspection of castings?
1 point

a) X- rays
b) Infrared rays
c) Ultraviolet rays
d) Visible rays

8) Which of the following methods of NDT requires leak proofing of casting before inspection?
1 point

a) Impact test
b) Visual inspection
c) Sound test
d) Pressure test

9) Impact test for detection of defects in the casting is the most crude and unreliable method of non-destructive testing.
1 point

a) True
b) False

10) In non-destructive testing, sound test used is a very fine and accurate method of detecting flaws in the castings.
1 point

a) True
b) False

11) Which of the following methods of NDT requires leak proofing of casting before inspection?
1 point

a) Impact test
b) Visual inspection
c) Sound test
d) Pressure test

12) Identify the type of destructive testing

1 point

a. Radiographic test
b. Dye penetrant test
c. Creep test
d. All of the above

13) In which type of test the capillary action principle is used?

1 point

a. Probe test
b. Bend liquid test
c. Dye penetrant test
d. None of the above

14) Which of the following carries the mould cavity where the metal is to be poured?
1 point

a) Casting
b) Pattern
c) Sand
d) Core

15) Which of the following is ‘not’ an allowance given to the pattern for casting?
1 point

a) Shrinkage
b) Draft
c) Hole
d) Machining

16) What will be the machining allowance for a bore of a 405mm cast iron object to be casted?
1 point

a) 1.0mm
b) 2.0mm
c) 3.0mm
d) 5.0mm

17) Liquid penetrant test can’t be used on _________ specimen.

1 point

a) Large
b) Simple
c) Complex
d) Internally defected

18) What is general dwell time?

1 point

a) 20 seconds
b) 2 minutes
c) 20 minutes
d) 2 hours
19) ___________ increases the visibility of the flaw in liquid penetrant inspection.
1 point

a) Developer
b) Penetrant
c) Benzene
d) Spirit

20) For what thickness of a material, do the X-rays give the best results?
1 point

a) 50 mm
b) 55 mm
c) 60 mm
d) 65 mm 1

21) The penetration power of X-rays depends only on the wavelength of the radiation.
1 point

a) True
b) False

22) . Which of the following is not a source of production for gamma rays?
1 point

a) Cobalt-60
b) Iridium-192
c) Caesium-167
d) Americium-241

23) On what voltage do the X-rays operate?

1 point

a) 350 kV
b) 375 kV
c) 400 kV
d) 475 kVon 1

24) X-rays are useful in detecting defects in casts up to what thickness?

1 point

a) 60 mm
b) 61 mm
c) 62 mm
d) 63 mm

25) What is the lower range of wavelength of the X-rays?

1 point

a) 40 x 10-7 cm
b) 40 x 10-8 cm
c) 40 x 10-9 cm
d) 40 x 10-10 cm

26) What kind of photon is required for the Compton effect to occur?
1 point

a) Visible Light Photon

b) X-ray Photon
c) Infrared
d) UV Photon

27) The Compton effect can be explained on the basis of __________

1 point

a) Wave nature of light

b) Quantum theory of light
c) Ray optics
d) Wave optics

28) What is the relation between the interaction parameter, ‘b’, and atomic radius, R, for the Compton Effect?
1 point

a) b > R
b) b ≈ R
c) b < R
d) No relation between b and R

29) Why are alkali metals most suited as photo-sensitive metals?

1 point

a) High frequency
b) Zero rest mass
c) High work function
d) Low work function

30) Which photon is more energetic: A red one or a violet one?

1 point

a) Both
b) Red
c) Violet
d) Neither

31) What happens to the wavelength of a photon after it collides with an electron?
1 point

a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) Remains the same
d) Infinite

32) Which radiations will be most effective for the emission of electrons from a metallic surface?
1 point

a) Microwaves
b) X rays
c) Ultraviolet
d) Infrared

33) Which of the following is a diamagnetic material?

1 point

a) Sodium
b) Calcium
c) Oxygen (at STP)
d) Nitrogen (at STP

34) Curie’s law is applicable at every point on a Paramagnetic Material.

1 point

a) True
b) False

35) The phenomenon of perfect diamagnetism is called ___________

1 point

a) Superconductivity
b) Diamagnetic Effect
c) Zero Kelvin Effect
d) Meissner Effect

36) Which of the following is not a type of developer?

1 point

a) Dry powder
b) Water soluble developer
c) Oil soluble developer
d) Water suspendible developer

37) . For how long is a penetrant allowed to soak in cracks?

1 point
a) 5 to 15 minutes
b) 10 to 30 minutes
c) 15 to 35 minutes
d) 20 to 40 minutes

38) Penetrants of which colour are not used?

1 point

a) Red
b) Blue
c) Green
d) Yellow

39) Which of the following is not an excess penetrant remover?

1 point

a) Solvent removable
b) Water washable
c) Lipophilic pre-emulsifiable
d) Lipophilic post-emulsifiable

40) Which of the following is not a method of pre-cleaning?

1 point

a) Solvent
b) Acid blasting
c) Vapour degreasing
d) Media blasting

41) Inductance is caused by

a) Direct current

b) Resistance in the coil

c) Interaction of changing magnetic field material with conductor

d) Material

42) Mass is not a property of

a) neutrons

b) Beta particles

c) X-rays

d) All of the above

43) Electron volt (ev) is a unit of

a) Energy b) power c) Electric charge d) None of the above

44) In decay of positron, which particle is emitted.

a) Alpha particle b) Neutron c) Neutrino d) Electron

45) In decay of the atomic number (z) changes by

(a) -1 ( b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2

46) By increasing the frequency of gamma photon, its

A) wavelength will increase b) velocity will increase c) wavelength will decrease d) velocity will decrease

47) Half life of cobalt 60 is

a) 5.1 years b) 5.2 years c) 5.3 years d) 5.8 years

48) Neutrons are classified according to their

a) Mass b) Spin c) Charge d) Energy

49) Magnetic field contained completely with in the test speciemen is called as:

a) Confined field b) Longitudinal field c) circular field d) Saturated field

50) Circular field is produced by

a) Coil b) Heat shot c) Yoke d) All of the above