Implement One Time Pad(OTP) Cipher.

CODE –

import java.util.Scanner;

public class OneTimePad

{
public static String encryptionMessage(String s)
{
int i, j;
int randomBitPattern[] = new int[8];
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
randomBitPattern[i] = (i % 2 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
}
char asc[] = new char[s.length()];
for (i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
{
asc[i] = (char) ((int) s.charAt(i));
}
BasicOperation b1 = new BasicOperation();
String cipherText = new String("");
for (i = 0; i < asc.length; i++)
{
int temp = (int) (asc[i]);
int len = b1.decimalToBinary(temp);
int bintemp[] = new int[7];
int xorlen;

Page 1
 if (len == 7)
{
for (j = 1; j <= len; j++)
{
bintemp[j - 1] = b1.binaryArrayAtPosition(j);
}
// XOR Operation
xorlen = b1.xorop(bintemp, randomBitPattern, len);
}
else
{
// System.out.println("\n less than 7 :"+len);
bintemp[0] = 0;
for (j = 1; j <= len; j++)
{
bintemp[j] = b1.binaryArrayAtPosition(j);
}
// XOR Operation
xorlen = b1.xorop(bintemp, randomBitPattern, len + 1);
}
int xor[] = new int[xorlen];
for (j = 0; j < xorlen; j++)
{
xor[j] = b1.xorinArrayAt(j);
cipherText = cipherText + xor[j];
}
cipherText += " ";
}
return (cipherText);
}

Page 2
public static String decryptionMessage(String s)
{
int i, j;
// char cipherChar[]=new char[(s.length()/2)];
char cipherChar[] = new char[(s.length())];
int cnt = -1;
for (i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
{
// we receive only Ascii of it is allow 0 and 1, do not accept white
// space
// int ascii=(int)s.charAt(i);
if ((int) s.charAt(i) == 48 || (int) s.charAt(i) == 49
|| (int) s.charAt(i) == 32)
{
cnt++;
cipherChar[cnt] = s.charAt(i);
}
}
String s1 = new String(cipherChar);
String s2[] = s1.split(" ");
int data[] = new int[s2.length];
for (i = 0; i < s2.length; i++)
{
data[i] = Integer.parseInt(s2[i]);
}
char randomBitPattern[] = new char[7];
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
randomBitPattern[i] = (i % 2 == 0) ? '1' : '0';

Page 3
 }
BasicOperation b1 = new BasicOperation();
String plain = new String("");
// do the XOR Operation
for (i = 0; i < s2.length; i++)
{
int xorlen = b1.xorop(s2[i], randomBitPattern);
int xor[] = new int[xorlen];
for (j = 0; j < xorlen; j++)
{
xor[j] = b1.xorinArrayAt(j);
plain += xor[j];
}
plain += " ";
}
String p[] = plain.split(" ");
BasicOperation ob = new BasicOperation();
int decryptedChar[] = new int[p.length];
char plainTextChar[] = new char[p.length];
for (i = 0; i < p.length; i++)
{
decryptedChar[i] = ob.binaryToDecimal(Integer.parseInt(p[i]));
plainTextChar[i] = (char) decryptedChar[i];
}
return (new String(plainTextChar));
}

public static void main(String[] args)

{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

Page 4
 System.out.println("Enter the message: ");
String message = sc.next();
System.out.println("'" + message + "' in encrypted message : "
+ encryptionMessage(message));
System.out.println();
System.out.println("' in decrypted message : "
+ decryptionMessage(encryptionMessage(message)));
sc.close();
}
}

class BasicOperation
{
int bin[] = new int[100];
int xor[] = new int[100];
int temp1[] = new int[100];
int temp2[] = new int[100];
int len;
int xorlen;

// convert binary number to decimal number

public int binaryToDecimal(int myNum)
{
int dec = 0, no, i, n = 0;
no = myNum;
// Find total digit of no of inupted number
while (no > 0)
{
n++;
no = no / 10;

Page 5
 }
// Convert inputed number into decimal
no = myNum;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
int temp = no % 10;
dec = dec + temp * ((int) Math.pow(2, i));
no = no / 10;
}
return dec;
}

public int decimalToBinary(int myNum)

{
int j, i = -1, no, temp = 0;
no = myNum;
int t[] = new int[100];
while (no > 0)
{
i++;
temp = no % 2;
t[i] = temp;
no = no / 2;
}
len = (i + 1);
j = -1;
for (i = len; i >= 0; i--)
{
j++;
bin[j] = t[i];

Page 6
 }
return len;
}

// find the specific bit value of binary number at given position

public int binaryArrayAtPosition(int pos)
{
return bin[pos];
}

public int xorinArrayAt(int pos)

{
return xor[pos];
}

// perform the binary X-OR operation

public int xorop(int a[], int b[], int arrlen)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < arrlen; i++)
{
xor[i] = (a[i] == b[i]) ? 0 : 1;
}
xorlen = i;
return xorlen;
}

// perform the binary X-OR operation

public int xorop(String s, char c[])
{

Page 7
 int i = -1;
for (i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
{
xor[i] = (s.charAt(i) == c[i]) ? 0 : 1;
}
xorlen = i;
return xorlen;
}

public int getLen()

{
return len + 1;
}

// display binary bit pattern or the array

public void displayBinaryArray()
{
for (int i = 0; i <= len; i++)
{
System.out.println("\n Binary Array :" + bin[i]);
}
}
}
OUTPUT –

Page 8