ANTIDERIVATIVES AND INTEGRATION

Before you begin the exercises, be sure you realize that one of the most important steps in integration is
rewriting the integrand in a form that fits the basic integration rules. To illustrate this point, here are some
examples.

Original Integral Rewrite Integrate Simplify

2  x 12 
2 
−1
∫ x
dx 2∫ x 2
dx  1 +C 4x
1
2
+C
 2
t3 
∫ (t ) ∫ (t )
5
t 1 5 2 3
+ 2  + t + C
2 2
2
+ 1 dt 4
+ 2t 2 + 1 dt t + t +t +C
5 3 5 3
 x −1 
∫ (x + 3x ) dx
x3 + 3 x2 1 2 3
∫ x 2 dx
-2
+ 3  + C x − +C
2  −1  2 x
7  x 43 
− 4 +C
x 3
x (x − 4 ) dx  x 4 3 − 4 x 13  dx 3 43
∫ 3
∫ x (x − 7 ) + C
 7  4  7
3  3

Complete the table as the examples of the top of this page as a model.

Original Integral Rewrite Integrate Simplify

∫ 3
x dx
1
∫x 2
dx

1
∫x x
dx

∫ x (x + 3 dx )
2

1
∫ 2x 3
dx
1
∫ (3x ) 2
dx

Find the indefinite integral.

Larson, page 283.
1 2
1. ∫ (x + 3) dx =
2
x + 3x + C

∫ (x ) 1
2. 3
+ 5 dx = x 4 + 5x + C
4
2 52
∫  x + 2x + 1 dx
3
3. 2
= x + x2 + x +C
 5
 1 1
4. ∫x 3
dx =−
2x 2
+C

x2 + x + 1
5. ∫ x dx =
2 12 2
15
(
x 3 x + 5x + 15 + C )
1
6. ∫ (x + 1)(3x - 2) dx = x 3 + x 2 − 2x + C
2
2 7
∫ y y dy = y 2 +C
2
7.
7
8. ∫ dx = x +C
9. ∫ (2 sin x + 3 cos x ) dx = −2 cos x + 3 sin x + C
10. ∫ (1 − csc t cot t ) dt = t + csc t + C

∫ (2 sin x − 5e )dx = −2 cos x − 5e x + C

x
11.

∫ (sec θ − sinθ )dθ = tanθ + cos θ + C

2
12.

∫ (tan y + 1) dy = tan y + C
2
13.

∫ (2x − 4 )dx
4x
14. x
=x − 2
+C
ln 4
 5 1
15. ∫  x − x  dx = x 2 − 5 ln x + C
2

Integration by substitution. First rule.

Complete the table by identify u and du for the integral.
Larson, página 305

∫ f (g ( x )) g ' ( x ) dx u = g(x) du = g’(x) dx

∫ (5x )
+ 1 (10 x ) dx
2

∫x x 3 + 1 dx
2

x
∫ x +12
dx

∫ sec 2x tan 2x dx
∫ sec
2
x tan 2 x dx

cos x
∫ sin 3
x
dx

nca 2 of 17
Find the indefinite integral.

(1 + 2x )
5

∫ 2(1 + 2x ) = +C
4
16. dx
5

∫ (− 2x )
2
( )
3
17. 9 − x 2 dx = 9 − x2 2
+C
3
(x +3 ) 3

∫ x (x )
4
2
18. 3 4
+ 3 dx = +C
12
(
x3 −1
5
)
∫ x (x ) 4
19. 2 3
− 1 dx = +C
15
(t )
3
+2 2
2

∫t t + 2 dt = +C
2
20.
3
21. ∫ 5x
3
1 − x 2 dx
15 4
= − 1− x 2 3 + C
8
( )
x 1
22. ∫ (1 − x ) 2 3
dx =
(
4 1− x 2
2
+C
)
2
x 1
23. ∫ (1 + x ) 3 2
dx =−
3 1+ x 3(
+C
)
x
24. ∫ 1− x 2
dx = − 1− x 2 + C
3 4
 1  1  1  1
25. ∫ 1 + t   t 2  dt = − 1 +  + C
4 t
1
26. ∫ 2x dx = 2x + C

x 2 + 3x + 7 2 5 3 1
27. ∫ x
dx = x 2 + 2 x 2 + 14 x 2 + C
5
2 2 1
28. ∫ t  t − t  dt = t4 −t2 +C
4
2 5
∫ (9 − y )
3
29. y dy = 6y 2 − y 2 + C
5

Larson, page 332.

30. ∫ π sin πx dx = − cos πx + C
1
31. ∫ sin 2x dx = − cos 2x + C
2
1 1 1
32. ∫θ cos  dθ = − sin  + C
θ  θ 
2

33. ∫ 5e 5 x dx = e 5x + C

nca 3 of 17
 2 −x 1 3
∫ x e dx = − e −x + C
3
34.
3
1 2 1
35. ∫ sin 2x cos 2x dx 4
sin 2 x + C or − cos 2 2x + C
4
1 5
∫ tan = tan x + C
4
36. x sec 2 xdx
5
csc 2 x 1 2 1
37. ∫ cot 3 x dx 2
tan x + C or sec 2 x + C
2
38. ∫ cot 2 x dx = − cot x − x + C

39. ∫ e e + 1 dx
x x
( )2
=
3
(
1 x
)
3
e +1 +C
2
( )
3
∫e =− 1− e x 2 + C
x
40. 1 - e x dx
3
5 −ex 5
41. ∫ 2 x dx = − e −2 x + e − x + C
e 2
1 sin πx
42. ∫e
sin πx
cos πx dx = e +C
π
43. ∫e
−x
sec e2
( ) dx
−x
( )
= − tan e − x + C
x 2  x2 
44. ∫3 2
dx =
ln 3 
3  + C

45. ∫ x5
−x2
dx =−
1
2 ln 5
2
( )
5 −x + C

POOL OF COMBINED EXERCISES

1
46. ∫ sin10xdx =−
10
cos 10 x + C
1
∫ sec (1 − 4 x )dx = − tan(1 − 4 x ) + C
2
47.
4
1
∫ cos = − cos 5 x + C
4
48. x sin xdx
5
1 1
∫ cos = x + sin 2x + C
2
49. x dx
2 4
1
= − (1 − 4 x ) 2 + C
3
50. ∫ 1 − 4 x dx
6
dx 1
= − (5x + 1) + C
−2
51. ∫ (5x − 1) 3
10
5
∫ (3 − 4 x ) dx = − (3 − 4 x ) 5 + C
3 8
5
52.
32

∫ (x ) 1
= (x − 1) + C
3
− 2 x + 1 dx
2 7
53.
7

nca 4 of 17
 2 2
( )
3
∫ 2x x + 4 dx x +4 +C
2 2
54. =
3
55. ∫
z
dz =
3 2
z +9 ( ) 2
3
+C
3
z +9
2 4

Integration by substitution. Second rule.

Zill, pág. 473
Find the indefinite integral

∫ x (x + 1)
1
56.
3
dx (x + 1)5 − 1 (x + 1)4 + C
=
5 4

∫ (2x + 1) = (x − 5 ) 2 + (x − 5 ) 2 + C
4 5 22 3
57. x − 5 dx
5 3
x
= (x − 1) 2 + 2(x − 1) 2 + C
2 3 1
58. ∫ x −1
dx
3
x +3
= (3 x − 4 ) 2 − (3x − 4 ) 2 + C
2 1 26 −1
59. ∫ (3x − 4) 3
2
dx
9 9
x
60. ∫ x + 1 dx = 2 x − 2 tan −1 x + C

61. ∫
t −3
t +1
dt = t − 8 t + 8 ln t + 1 + C ( )
62. ∫
x3
dx = (
3 2 5 3 2
)
x +1 3 − x 2 +1 3 +C ( )
3
x 2 +1 10 4
x2
= −(x − 1) − (x − 1) −
1
63. ∫ (x − 1) 4
dx
−1 −2
(x − 1)−3 + C
3
dx 1 1 1 1 1
64. ∫ x −3 x
(hint: use u = x 6 ) = 2x 2
+ 3x 3
+ 6x 6
+ 6 ln x 6
−1 +C

65. ∫ e x − 1 dx = 2 e x − 1 − 2 tan −1 e x − 1 + C
dx
66. ∫ = 2 tan −1 e x − 1 + C
e −1
x

67. ∫ 1 − v dv =−
4
3
1− v( )3
2
+
4
5
1− v ( ) 5
2
+C

w
=−
4
15
(
1 − w 3w + 4 w + 8 + C )
68. ∫ dw
1− w ( 1 8
) 3 4
= −4 1 − w 2 + 1 − w 2 − 1 − w
3 5
( ) ( ) 5
2
+C

1
506
69. ∫x
0
5x + 4 dx =
375

nca 5 of 17
 0
9
70. ∫x 3
x + 1 dx =−
−1
28
16
dx  11 
71. ∫ 10 +
1
x
= 6 + 20 ln 
 14 
9
x −1
72. ∫
4
x +1
dx = 2.1507

9
5x − 6 177
73. ∫
2
3
x −1
dx =
2
0
2x 3 8
74. ∫ x 2 +1
dx =
3
− 3

∫ (1+ x )
1
50 1
75. dx =
0
1326
8
dx 2
76. ∫x
1
1
3 +x
2
3
= 3 + ln 
3

Larson, page 332.

2
77. ∫x x + 2 dx = ( x + 2) 3 / 2 ( 3 x − 4 ) + C
15
2
∫x 1 − x dx =− (1 − x ) 3 / 2 (15x 2 + 12x + 8) + C
2
78.
105
x 2 −1 2x − 1
79. ∫ 2x − 1
dx =
15
( 3x 2 + 2x − 13) + C

−x
80. ∫ dx = −x − 1 − 2 x + 1 + C
( x + 1) − x + 1

Integration by parts.

Find the indefinite integral.

Zill, pág. 479
= x (x + 3 ) 2 − (x + 3) 2 + C
2 3 4 5
81. ∫ x x + 3 dx 3 15
82. ∫ ln 4x dx = x ln 4 x − x + C

x2 x2
83. ∫ x ln 2 x dx =
2
ln 2x − + C
4
ln x 1 1
84. ∫ x dx 2
= − ln x − + C
x x
∫ (ln t ) dt = t (ln t ) − 2t ln t + 2t + C
2 2
85.

nca 6 of 17
 2
3
86. ∫ x ln(x + 1) dx
0
= ln 3
2
1 1
∫ sec = sec x tan x + ln sec x + tan x + C
3
87. x dx
2 2
1 3x 1 3x
∫ xe = xe − e + C
3x
88. dx
3 9
89. ∫x
3
e x dx
2 1 x2 2
= e x −1 + C
2
( )
4
−x
90. ∫ xe
2
2 dx − 12e −2 + 8e −1

1 1
91. ∫ t cos 8t dt = t sin 8t + cos 8t + C
8 64
∫ x sin x dx = − x cos x + 2 x sin x + 2 cos x + C
2 2
92.

e (sin 4 x − 4 cos 4 x ) + C
1 x
∫ e sin 4x dx =
x
93.
17
94. ∫ θ sec θ tanθ dθ θ sec θ − ln sec θ + tanθ + C
1 2
95. ∫ sin x cos 2x dx = cos x cos 2 x + sin x sin 2x + C
3 3
(
1 2
) (
4 2
)
5 3
96. ∫ x 3 x 2 + 4 dx =
5
x +4 2
−
3
x +1 2 +C

∫ sin(ln x ) dx x [sin(ln x ) − cos(ln x )] + C

1
97. =
2
1 1
∫ csc = − csc x cot x + ln csc x − cot x + C
3
98. x dx
2 2
1 1 1
∫ x sin = x 2 − x sin 2 x − cos 2x + C
2
99. x dx
4 4 8

Purcell 407
∫ = xe − e + C
x x x
100. xe dx
1 1
∫
101. t sec 2 5t dt = t tan 5t + ln cos 5t + C
5 25
2 32
102. ∫ x ln x dx = x (3 ln x − 2) + C
9
= w 2 (2 ln w − 1) + C
1
∫
103. w ln w dw
4
104. ∫ x 2
e x dx (
= e x x 2 − 2x + 2 + C )
= e t (sin t + cos t ) + C
1
105. ∫ e t
cos t dt
2

nca 7 of 17
Trigonometric integration.
Find the indefinite integral.
Purcell & Valberg, pag. 395.
1 1
∫
106. cos 2 x dx = x + sin 2x + C
2 4
1 3
∫
107. cos 3 x dx = sin x − sin x + C
3
π
2
8
∫
108. sin 5 t dt
0
=
15
1
∫
109. tan 3 y dy = tan 2 y + ln cos y + C
2
1 1 3 3 1 
∫
110. sin 7 3x cos 2 3 x dx − cos 3 3x  − cos 2 3x + cos 4 3x − cos 6 3 x  + C
3 3 5 7 9 
111. ∫ cos 3
θ sin −2 θ dθ = − csc θ − sinθ + C
1 3 1 1 
∫
112. sin 4 2t cos 4 2t dt = t − sin 8t + sin 16t  + C
64  2 4 32 
 1 1 
∫
113. tan 3 3 y sec 3 3 y dy = sec 3 3y  sec 2 x −  + C
 15 9 
1
∫
114. cot x csc 3 x dx = − csc 3 x + C
3
1
∫
115. tan −3 t sec 2 t dt = − cot 2 t + C
2
1 1
∫
116. sin 4 y cos 5 y dy = − cos 9y + cos y + C
18 2
1 3 1
∫
117. cot 4 2x dx = − cot 2x + cot 2 x + x + C
6 2
1 1
∫
118. sec 4 7 x dx = tan 3 7 x + tan 7x + C
21 7
1 2
∫
119. cot 3 x dx = − cot x − ln sin x + C
2

Zill, pag. 485

1 1
∫
120. sin 3 x cos 3 x dx =
4
cos 4 x − cos 6 x + C
6
3 1 1
∫
121. sin 4 t dt = t − sin 2t + sin 4t + C
8 4 32
1 1 1
∫
122. sin 2 x cos 4 x dx = x − sin 4 x + sin 3 2x + C
16 64 48
3 1 1
∫
123. sin 4 x cos 4 x dx =
128
x−
128
sin 4 x +
1024
sin 8 x + C

1 1
∫
124. tan 3 2t sec 4 2t dt = tan 4 2t + tan 6 2t + C
8 12
dx 1
125. ∫ cos 4
x
= tan x + tan 3 x + C
3

nca 8 of 17
 1 1
∫
126. cot 10 x csc 4 x dx =−
11
cot 11 x − cot 13 x + C
13
1 1
∫
127. tan 5 x dx = tan 4 x − tan 2 x + ln cos x + C
4 2
2
128. tan 3 x (sec x )
−1 3 1
∫ 2 dx =
3
sec 2 x + 2 sec 2 x + C
1 1 1
∫
129. tan 2 x sec 3 dx = sec 3 x tan x − sec x tan x − ln sec x + tan x + C
4 8 8
1
∫
130. cos 2 x cot x dx = ln sin x + cos 2 x + C
2
sec 4 (1 − t )
= − tan −7 (1 − t ) − tan −5 (1 − t ) + C
1 1
131. ∫ tan 8 (1 − t )
dt
7 5

Problem solvers, pag. 474

1
∫
132. tan 5 x csc 2 x dx (675) = tan 4 x + C
4
3 1 1
∫
133. cos 4 5 y dy (679) = y + sin 10y +
8 20 160
sin 20y + C
1 1
∫
134. sin 2 x dx (680) = x − sin 2 x + C
2 4
1 3 1 5
∫
135. sin 2 x cos 3 x dx (683) = sin x − sin x + C
3 5
1 1
∫
136. sin 3 x cos 4 x dx (684) = − cos 5 x + cos 7 x + C
5 7
1 5 2 1 9
∫
137. sin 4 x cos 5 x dx = sin x − cos x + sin x + C
7
(685)
5 7 9
1 1 1
∫
138. tan 5 3x dx (692) = tan 4 3x − tan 2 3x + ln sec 3 x + C
12 6 3
1 1
∫
139. cot 3 2θ dθ (693) = − csc 2 2θ − ln sin 2θ + C
4 2
1 1
∫
140. cot 4 3 x dx (694) = − cot 3 3x + cot 3 x + x + C
9 3
1 2
∫
141. csc 6 x dx (695) = − cot 5 x − cot 3 x − cot x + C
5 3
1 3 1
∫
142. sec 4 2θ dθ (696) = tan 2θ + tan 2θ + C
6 2
1 8 1 6
∫
143. tan 5 x sec 4 x dx (698) = tan x + tan x + C
8 6
1 2 1
∫
144. tan 5 x sec 7 x dx (699) =
11
sec 11 x − sec 9 x + sec 7 x + C
9 7
cos 2 x
145. ∫ 1 − sin x
dx (703) = x + cos x + C

1 1
∫
146. sin 3 2x cos 3 2 x dx (704) = sin 4 2x − sin 6 2x + C
8 12
4
∫
147. sin 3 2x cos 4 2x dx (705) = − cos 8 x + cos 10 x + C
5

nca 9 of 17
 cos 3 x 2
148. ∫ dx (706) = 2 sin x − (sin x ) 52 + C
sin x 5
1 1
∫
149. sin 5x cos 3 x dx (708) = − cos 8x − cos 2x + C
18 4
1 1
∫
150. cos 3 x cos 2x dx (708) = sin 5 x + sin x + C
10 2

Trigonometric substitution.

Match the antiderivative with the correct integral.

x2
a) ∫ 16 − x 2
dx c) ∫ 7 + 6 x − x 2 dx
x2
b) ∫
x 2 + 16
dx
d) ∫ x 2 − 16
dx
x

x 2 + 16 − 4
151. 4 ln + x 2 + 16 + C
x

x x 2 − 16
152. 8 ln x 2 − 16 + x + +C
2

 x  x 16 − x
2
153. 8 sin −1   − +C
4 2
 x − 3  ( x − 3) 7 + 6 x − x
2
154. 8 arcsin + +C
 4  2
Larson, page 512.

Evaluate the indefinite integral.

dx x
155. . ∫ (25 − x 2 3/2
)
=
25 25 − x 2
+C

25 − x 2 5 − 25 − x 2
156. ∫ x
dx = 5 ln
x
+ 25 − x 2 + C

1
157. ∫ x −42
dx = ln x + x 2 − 4 + C

1 2
∫
158. x 3 x 2 − 4dx =
15
( x − 4) 3 / 2 (3 x 2 + 8) + C

1
∫
159. x 1 + x 2 dx = (1 + x 2 ) 3 / 2 + C
3

nca 10 of 17
 dx 1 x 
160. ∫ (1+ x =  tan −1 x +  +C
2 2
) 2 1+ x 2 
1 2
161. ∫ 4 + 9 x 2 dx = x 4 + 9 x 2 + ln 3x + 4 + 9x 2 + C
2 3
x
162. ∫ x +92
dx = x2 + 9 +C

dx x
163. ∫ 16 − x 2
= sin −1   + C
4
x
164. ∫ 16 − 4 x 2 dx = 4 sin −1   + x 4 − x 2 + C
2
dx
165. ∫ x −92
= ln x + x 2 − 9 + C

1− x 2 (1 − x ) 3 / 2
166. ∫ x4
dx =−
3x 3
+C

dx 1 4x 2 + 9 + 3
167. ∫x 4x 2 + 9
= − ln
3 2x
+C

− 5x 5 x2 + 5
168. ∫ ( x + 5) 3 / 2
2
dx =
x2 + 5
+C

1
∫
169. e 2 x 1 + e 2 x dx = (1 + e 2 x ) 3 / 2 + C
3
1 1
∫
170. e x 1 − e 2 x dx = sin1 (e x ) + e x 1 e 2 x + C
2 2
dx 1 x 1  x 
171. ∫ 4 + 4x 2
+x 4
=  2
4 x +2
+
2
tan −1    + C
 2 
Purcell, ej. Resueltos pág. 398

4−x2 4−x2 x

172. ∫ dx =− − sin −1   + C
x2 x 2
dx 9+x2 +x
173. ∫ 9+x2
= ln
3
+C

Purcell, pág. 400

= (2t + 1) 2 (5t − 1) + C
1
174. 7t (2t + 1)
3 5
∫ 2 dt
5
1− x 2 1+ 1− x 2
175. ∫ x
dx = − ln
x
+ 1− x 2 + C

dx 1 x2 +9 +3
176. ∫x x2 +9
= − ln
3 x
+C

8
dx 1  3 3
177. ∫x
5
2
x 2 − 16
=  − 
16  2 5 

nca 11 of 17
 t
178. ∫ 4 −t 2
dt = − 4 −t 2 +C

2x − 3 x
179. ∫ 4−x 2
dx = −2 4 − x 2 − 3 sin −1   + C
2
y3 y2 +8
180. ∫( ) 3
dy =
y2 +4
+C
y2 +4 2

Partial fractions.
Larson 552
Give the form of the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression. Do not solve for the constants.

5
181.
x − 10x
2

4x 2 + 3
182.
( x − 5) 3
2x − 3
183. 3
x + 10x
x −2
184. 2
x + 4x + 3
16x
185. 3
x − 10x
2x − 1
186. .
x ( x 2 + 1) 2

Evaluate the indefinite integral.

1 1 x −1
187. ∫x 2
−1
dx = ln
2 x +1
+C

3 x −1
188. ∫ x + x −2
2
dx = ln
x +2
+C

5−x 3
189. ∫ 2x + x − 1
2
dx = ln 2x − 1 − 2 ln x + 1 + C
2
2 x 3 − 4 x 2 − 15x + 5 3 1
190. ∫ x 2 − 2x − 8
dx = x 2 + ln x − 4 − ln x + 2 + C
2 2
4 x 2 + 2x − 1 1
191. ∫ x3 + x2
dx =
x
+ ln x 4 + x 3 + C

x 2 + 3x − 4 3
192. ∫ x 3 − 4x 2 + 4 x
dx = 2 ln x − 2 − ln x −
x −2
+C

x 2 −1 x 2 +1
193. ∫ x3 + x
dx = ln
x
+C

nca 12 of 17
 x2 1   x −2 x 
194. . ∫ x 4 − 2x 2 − 8
dx = ln  + 2 arctan  + C
6   x +2 2
x 1 4x 2 − 1
195. ∫ 16x 4 − 1
dx = ln
16 4 x 2 + 1
+C

x2 +5  x −1
196. ∫ x3 −x2 + x +3
dx = ln x + 1 + 2 tan −1 
 2 
 + C

Purcell 415

2
197. ∫x 2
+ 2x
dx = ln x − ln x + 2 + C

5x + 3
198. ∫ x2 −9
dx = 2 ln x + 3 + 3 ln x − 3 + C

x − 11
199. ∫ x + 3x − 4
2
dx = 3 ln x + 4 − 2 ln x − 1 + C

2 x + 21
200. ∫ 2x 2 + 9x − 5
dx = 2 ln 2 x − 1 − ln x + 5 + C

2x 2 + x − 4
201. ∫ x 3 − x 2 − 2x
dx = 2 ln x − ln x + 1 + ln x − 2 + C

3x 3 3
202. ∫ x2 + x −2
dx = x 2 − 3x + ln x − 1 + 8 ln x + 2 + C
2
x +1
= ln x − 3 − 4(x − 3 ) + C
−1
203. ∫ (x − 3)2
dx

3x 2 − 21x + 32
= 2 ln x + ln x − 4 + (x − 4 ) + C
−1
204. ∫
x 3 − 8x 2 + 16x
dx

205.
2x 2 + x − 8
∫ dx ( ) 1 x
= −2 ln x + 2 ln x 2 + 4 + tan −1   + C
x 3 + 4x 2 2
x 3 − 8x 2 − 1
206. ∫ (
(x + 3)(x − 2) x 2 + 1
dx
) = 2 ln x + 3 − ln x − 2 − tan −1 x + C

x − 4x
( ) ( )
3
1 5 −1
207. ∫ (x 2
+1 ) 2
dx = ln x 2 + 1 + x 2 + 1 + C
2 2
Zill 501

dx 1 1
208. ∫ x (x − 2) = − ln x + ln x − 2 + C
2 2
x +2 5
209. ∫ 2x
2
−x
dx − 2 ln x + ln 2x − 1 + C
2
dx 1 1
210. 2 ∫
x −9
= − ln x + 3 + ln x + 3 + C
6 6
x +1 5 3
211. 2 ∫
x − 16
dx = ln x − 4 + ln x + 4 + C
8 8
dx 1 1
212. 2 ∫
x + 4x + 3
= − ln x + 3 + ln x + 1 + C
2 2

nca 13 of 17
 x 1 2
213. ∫ 2x
+ 5x + 2
2
dx = − ln 2x + 1 + ln x + 2 + C
6 3
x 2 + 2x − 6 7 3
214. ∫x3 −x
dx = 6 ln x − ln x + 1 − ln x − 1 + C
2 2
dx 1 1
215. ∫
(x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)
= ln x + 1 − ln x + 2 + ln x + 3 + C
2 2
4t 2 + 3t − 1
216. ∫
t3 −t2
dt = −2 ln t − t −1 + 6 ln t − 1 + C

dx
= ln x − ln x + 1 + (x + 1) + C
−1
217. 3 ∫
x + 2x 2 + x
218. ∫
dx
=−
1
(x − 3)−3 + C
(x − 3)4 3
2x − 1
= −2(x + 1) + (x + 1)−2 + C
−1 3
219. ∫
(x + 1)3
dx
2

220. ∫(
x
dx =− (
1 2 −1
x −1 + C )
x −1
2 2
) 2

Integral applications. Area of a region.

Larson, page 418.
Set up the definite integral that gives the area of the region

221. f ( x ) = x 2 − 6x g(x) = 0

222. f ( x ) = x 2 − 4 x + 3 g ( x ) = −x 2 + 2x + 3

(
223. f ( x ) = 3 x 3 − x ) g(x) = 0

nca 14 of 17
Sketch the graph of each function and shade the region whose area is represented by the integral.
4
 x
224. (x + 1) −  dx
∫
0 
2

∫ [(1− x )− (x )]
1
225. 2 2
− 1 dx
−1
6
 −x x
226. 4  2 3  −  dx
∫
0 
  6
3
 x 3  x
∫
227.  − x  −  dx
 3
2   3 
π
3
228. ∫ (2 − sec x ) dx
−π
3
π

∫ (sec )
4
229. 2
x − cos x dx
− π
4

Sketch the region bounded by the graphs of the algebraic functions and find the area of the region.
Zill, pág. 270.
230. f ( x ) = 4 [2,5] = 12
231. f ( x ) = x [0,6] = 18
232. f ( x ) = 2x + 1 [1,5] = 28

233. f ( x ) = x 2 [0,2] =
8
3
234. f ( x ) = 1 − x 2 [- 1,1] =
4
3
235. f ( x ) = x + 2x
2
[1,2] =
16
3
236. f ( x ) = x 3 [0,1] =
1
4
237. f ( x ) = x - 3x + 4
3 2
[0,2] =4

238. f ( x ) = x 4 [0,2] =
32
5
239. f ( x ) = x [- 1,3] =5
Zill, pág. 270.
240. y = x 3 [- 3,0] =
81
4
241. y = x 2 − 3x [0,3] =
9
2
242. y = x 3 - 6x [- 1,1] =
11
2
243. y = (x − 1)(x − 2 )(x − 3) [0,3] =
11
4
244. y = x − 1 [0,4] =2

nca 15 of 17
 [− 2,3] =  2 3 + 3 3 
3 4 4
245. y = 3 x
4 
246. y = sin x [− π , π ] =4
247. y = −1 + sin x [− 3π 2 ,π 2 ] = 2π
Purcell, pág. 287.
1
248. y = 4 − x 2 y =0 x=0 x =3 =9
3
22
249. y = x 2 − 2x − 3 y =0 x =0 x =2 =
3
17
250. y = x 3 y =0 x = −1 x =2 =
4
16
251. y = x − 4 y =0 x =8 =
3
9
252. y = x 2 y = x +2 =
2
8
253. y = x 2 − 4 x y = −x 2 =
3
254. x = 6y − y 2 x =0 = 36
9
255. x = 4 − y 2 x + y −2 = 0 =
2
Zill, pág. 308, ejemplos resueltos.
1
256. y = x y = x2 =
3
32
257. y 2 = 1 − x 2y = x + 2 =
3
Zill, pág. 312.
27
258. y = x y = −2 x x =3 =
2
32
259. y = x 2 y =4 =
3
81
260. y = x 3 y=8 x = −1 =
4
(
261. y = 4 1 − x 2 ) y = 1− x 2 =4
1 10
262. y = x y= x =3 =
x2 3
64
263. y = − x 2 + 6 y = x 2 + 4x =
3
2 128
264. y = x 3 y =4 =
5
265. y = x 2 − 2 x − 3 y = 2x + 2 [- 1,6] =
118
3
266. x = 3y 2 x =6 =8 2
9
267. x = − y x = 2−y2 =
2
8
268. x = y 2 + 2 y + 2 x = − y 2 − 2y + 2 =
3

nca 16 of 17
 269. y = x 3 − x y = x+4 x = −1 x =1 =8
270. y = cos x y = sin x x =0 x =π = 2 2 −2
2
271. y = 4 sin x y =2 [π 6 , 5π 6 ] =4 3−
4π
3
52
272. y 2 = − x − 2 y =2 y = −2 y = 2(x − 1) =
3
Larson, page 418.
1
273. y = x 3 + 2 y = x +1 x =0 x =2 =2
2
32
274. f ( x ) = x 2 − 4 x g(x) = 0 =
3
275. f ( x ) = x 2 − 2x + 1 g(x) = 3 x + 3 = 31.59
276. y = x y = 2−x y =0 =1
3
277. f ( x ) = 3x + 1 g(x) = x + 1 =
2
9
278. f ( y ) = y 2 g(y) = y + 2 =
2
279. f ( y ) = y 2 + 1 g(y) = 0 y = −1 y =2 =6
10
280. f ( x ) = x =0 y =2 y = 10 = 16.094
x

nca 17 of 17