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31. How many quadrants are there of an abdomen?

a. Five b. Four c. Nine d. Seven e. Six

32. Abdomen is divided into __________ regions.


a. Five b. Four c. Six d. Nine e. Ten

33. Which of the following is not part of an abdominal wall?


a. Deep Fascia b. Internal oblique muscle c. Pleural membrane d. Skin
e. Visceral Peritoneum

34. Collagen Fibres in the skin that forms creases are also known as_____________.
a. Collagen lines b. Lamb’s lines c. Langer’s Linesd. Langer’s Fibres e. Long
lines

35. Striae Gravidara is a term used for scars on abdomen in_______________.


a. Lethargic Patient b. Mental Patient c. Old Women d. Pregnant Women
e. Surgery patient

36. The midline of the abdomen is supplied by which of the following artery?
a. Celiac artery b. Hepatic artery c. Inferior epigastric artery
d. Mid epigastric artery e. Mesenteric Artery

37. Abdominal Wall consists of the following muscle;


a. Intercostal b. Pectoris c. Psoas d. Transversus Abdominis
e. Vastus

38. The ____________ peritoneum lines the internal surface of the abdominal wall
a. Mesentery b. Parietal c. Pleural d. Visceral
e. Vesicouterine
39. Rectouterine pouch is also known as
a. Double pouch b. Douglas pouch c. Female pouch d. Uterine
e. Vesicouterine

40. Which of the following is not intraperitoneal organs?


a. Kidneys b. Liver c. Rectum d. Spleen e. Stomach

41. In stomach, the food is mixed with gastric secretions known as.
a. Bolus b. Chyma c. Chyme d. Gastrin d. Saliva

42. The greater curvature of the stomach provides space for the attachment of ____________.
a. Greater Omentum b. Inferior Mesentery c. Lesser Omentum d.
Superior Mesentery e. Visceral Peritoneum

43. The opening between Esophagus and Stomach is known as;


a. Cardiac Orifice b. Junction c. Papilla d. Pyloric Orifice e. Pyloric
Sphincter

44. A constant notch between body and __________of a stomach is called incisura angularis.
a. Antrum b. Fundus c. Pylorus d. Pyloric Orifice e. Rugae

45. The thick mucosa of stomach forms a lined up structures known as______________
a. Fundus b. Mucosa c. Rough d. Rugae e. Stariae

46. Spleen is located _____________ to the stomach.


a. Anteriorly b. Inferiorly c. Posteriorly d. Superiorly d. Superio-
inferiorly

47. Right gastric artery is branch of ____________.


a. Celiac artery b. Hepatic artery c. Left gastroepiploic d. Mesenteric artery
e. Right gastroepiploic

48. Left gastric artery is branch of ____________.


a. Celiac artery b. Hepatic artery c. Left gastroepiploic d. Mesenteric artery
e. Right gastroepiploic

49. Short gastric artery supplies which part of the stomach


a. Antrum b. Body c. Fundus d. Pylorus e. Rugae

50. Duodenum is divided into the following part(s);


a. Five b. Four c. Seven d. Six e. Ten

51. The opening in mid of duodenum that receives bile and pancreatic ducts is known as;
a. Major Duodenal papilla b. Minor Papilla c. Orifice d. Pancreatic Papilla
e. Pylorus

52. Duodenum is C-shape and is about________ inches in length.


a. Five b. Four c. Nine d. Six e. Ten

53. The longest part of small intestine is Ileum measures about_______________.


a. One Fifth b. Four Fifth c. Three Fifth d. Two Fifth e. Two and Half of Fifth

54. Superior mesenteric plexus provides nerve supply to


a. Duodenum b. Kidneys c. Spleen d. Stomach e. Ureters

55. Appendix is attached with ileum by its own mesentery known as


a. Mesentery b. Mesoappendix c. Mesocolon d. Omenta e. Pouch

56. Which of the following is not an inferior surface of an abdomen?


a. Iliac crest
b. Iliac spine
c. Acetabulum
d. Inguinal ligament
57. Nine regions of an abdomen occur when drawing line from midclavicular vertically and
horizontally
a. Subcostal plane
b. Transtubercular plane
c. Tranpubic plane
d. Both a & b
58. Skin consists of ______ rows of stacked squamous epithelial cells
a. 20-30
b. 30-40
c. 40-50
d. 50-60
59. Skin helps in to protect from pathogens and
a. Sensory stimuli external environment
b. Sensory stimuli internal environment
c. Heat
d. Danger
60. The largest lymphoid tissue is
a. Liver
b. Appendix
c. Spleen
d. Celiac lymph nodes
61. The skin of flanks are supplied by
a. Branches of intercostal arteries
b. Lumber arteries
c. Deep circumflex iliac arteries
d. All of the above
62. Superior epigastric vein is a branch of
a. Femoral vein
b. Saphenous vein
c. Pudendal vein
d. Superior mesenteric vein
63. A pearly white fibrous sheet in the abdomen is known as
a. Ligament
b. Tendon
c. Nephrosis
d. Aponeurosis
Answer Keys:

31. B
32. D
33. C
34. C
35. D
36. C
37. D
38. B
39. B
40. A
41. C
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. D
46. C
47. B
48. A
49. C
50. B
51. A
52. E
53. C
54. A
55. B
56. C
57. D
58. C
59. A
60. C
61. D
62. B
63. D

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