Case Study Sums On L.E

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1.Dipesh bought 3 notebooks and 2 pens for Rs. 80.

His friend Ramesh said that price of each


notebook could be Rs. 25. Then three notebooks would cost Rs.75, the two pens would cost
Rs. 5 and each pen could be for Rs. 2.50. Another friend Amar felt that Rs. 2.50 for one pen
was too little. It should be at least Rs. 16. Then the price of each notebook would also be
Rs.16. Lokesh also bought the same types of notebooks and pens as Dipesh. He paid 110 for 4
notebooks and 3 pens
(i) Let the cost of one notebook be x and that of pen be y . Which of the following set
describe the given problem ?
(a) 2x + 3y = 80 and 3x + 4y = 110
(b) 3x + 2y = 80 and 4x + 3y = 110
(c) 2x + 3y = 80 and 4x + 3y = 110
(d) 3x + 2y = 80 and 3x + 4y = 110
(ii) Whether the estimation of Ramesh and Amar is applicable for Lokesh?
(a) Ramesh’s estimation is wrong but Amar’s estimation is correct.
(b) Ramesh’s estimation is correct but Amar’s estimation is wrong.
(c) Both estimation are correct.
(d) Ramesh’s estimation is wrong but Amar’s estimation is also wrong.

(iii) What is the exact cost of the notebook?


(a) Rs 10 (b) Rs 20
(c) Rs 16 (d) Rs 24
(iv) What is the exact cost of the pen?
(a) Rs 10 (b) Rs 20
(c) Rs 16 (d) Rs 24
(v) What is the total cost if they will purchase the same type of 15 notebooks and 12 pens.
(a) Rs 410 (b) Rs 200
(c) Rs 420 (d) Rs 240

2.. Mr. RK Agrawal is owner of a famous amusement park in Delhi. Generally he does not go to
park and it is managed by team of staff. The ticket charge for the park is Rs 150 for children
and Rs 400 for adults.
One day Mr Agrawal decided to random check the park and went there. When he checked
the cash counter, he found that 480 tickets were sold and Rs 134500 was collected.
(i) Let the number of children visited be x and the number of adults visited be y . Which
of the following is the correct system of equation that model the problem ?
(a) x + y = 480 and 3x + 8y = 2690
(b) x + 2y = 480 and 3x + 4y = 2690
(c) x + y = 480 and 3x + 4y = 2690
(d) x + 2y = 480 and 3x + 8y = 2690
(ii) How many children attended?
(a) 250 (b) 500
(c) 230 (d) 460
(iii) How many adults attended?
(a) 250 (b) 500
(c) 230 (d) 460
(iv) How much amount collected if 300 children and 350 adults attended?
(a) Rs 225400 (b) Rs 154000
(c) Rs 112500 (d) Rs 185000
(v) One day total attended children and adults together is 750 and the total amount collected
is Rs 212500. What are the number of children and adults attended ?
(a) (700, 800) (b) (350, 400)
(c) (800, 700) (d) (400, 350)
.
3. In the 1961–1962 NBA basketball season,Wilt Chamberlain of the Philadelphia Warriors
made 30 baskets. Some of the baskets were free throws (worth 1 point each) and some were
field goals (worth 2 points each). The number of field goals was 10 more than the number
of free throws.
(i) How many field goals did he make ?
(a) 10 Goals (b) 20 Goals
(c) 15 Goals (d) 18 Goals
(ii) How many free throws did he make?
(a) 10 Goals (b) 20 Goals
(c) 15 Goals (d) 18 Goals
(iii) What was the total number of points scored?
(a) 50 (b) 80
(c) 60 (d) 45
.
(iv) If Wilt Chamberlain played 5 games during this season, what was the average number of
points per game?
(a) 5 (b) 8
(c) 10 (d) 4
(v) If Wilt Chamberlain played 10 games during this season, what was the average number
of points per game?
(a) 6 (b) 8
(c) 4 (d) 5
4. Reading storybooks, novels and books of varied interests is a very good habit.
Benefits of Reading Books: How It Can Positively Affect Your Life

 Strengthens the brain.


 Increases empathy.
 Builds vocabulary.
 Prevents cognitive decline.
 Reduces stress.
 Aids sleep.
 Alleviates depression.
Lengthens lifespan.
We can see many lending libraries in our locality.
A lending library has a fixed charge for the first
three days and an additional charge for each day
thereafter.
Let the fixed charge for first three days be ₹ 𝑥 and each day charge thereafter be ₹ 𝑦.
i. Saritha paid ₹ 27 for a book kept for seven days. Represent this situation algebraically.
a) 𝑥+4𝑦=27.
b)4x +y =27
c) 2𝑥+4𝑦=27.
d) 𝑥+𝑦=27.
ii. Susy paid ₹ 21 for the book she kept for five days. Represent this situation algebraically.
a) 2𝑥+𝑦=21
b) 𝑥+2𝑦=21
c) 3𝑥+2𝑦=21
d) 𝑥+𝑦=21
iii. What is the fixed charge?
a) ₹ 10
b) ₹12
c) ₹15
d) ₹ 8
iv) What is the charge for each extra day?
a) ₹ 2
b) ₹ 4
c) ₹ 5
d) ₹ 3
v) If Arya borrowed a book and uses it for 3 days, how much has she to pay?
a) ₹24
b) ₹ 25
c) ₹ 34
d) ₹ 14
5. Yazhini scored 40 marks in a test, getting 3 marks for
each right answer and losing 1 mark for each wrong
answer.
Let the number of right answers be x and number of
wrong answers be y.
i. Represent this situation algebraically.
a) 3x+y=40
b) 3x−y=40
c) x−y=40
d) 3x−2y=40
ii. Had 4 marks been awarded for each correct answer and 2 marks been deducted for each
incorrect answer, then Yazhini would have scored 50 marks. Represent this situation
algebraically.
a) 4x+2y=50
b) 4x−y=50
c) 4x−2y=50
d) x−2y=50
iii. Find the number of correct answers.
a) 10
b) 8
c)12
d) 15
iv. Find the number of wrong answers.
a) 5
b) 8
c)10
d)7
v. How many questions were there in the test?
a)15
b) 20
c)16
d)19

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