Prepared by, Md. Humayoun Kabir B.Sc.

in Civil Engineering IUBAT- International University of Business

Insert Your Data
Compressive Strength of : f'c 3000 psi Negative Reinforcement
in End Support

Yielding Strength of Steel: fy 50000 psi 0 in2 (USD)

0 in2 (WSD)
Unit Weight on the Beam: ω 1.36 kip/ft

Support Condition: 4
13.5 in (USD)
Total Span Number: 1 21.5 in (WSD)

Design the Span Number: 1

Length of the Span : L 24 ft

CC 2.5
Let The width of the Beam : 13.5 in

Clear Cover: 2.5 in

Reduction Factor for Beam φ 0.9

Beam Re
Modulus of Elasticity (Steel) Es 29000000 Main Bar
Ext. Top
Beam Design with Fixed Dimention

Unit Weight on the Beam: 1.904 kip/ft

Assume Dimen. 12 X 24 Main Bar

For USD Your Assumption is OK Ext. Bottom
For WSD Your Assumption is Wrong

Result for fixed dimension of Beam Refresh-1

Finally Dimension: 12 X 24 Stirr

Beam Length:
Effective Depth: 21.5 in
 WSD USD
Posit. Rein.: -- in 2 2.01 in2

Neg. Rein.: -- in2 0 in2

Provide: Ø

for:
Calculations

Refresh-1
Refresh-2

1. Smax 76.17001 in

2. Smax 10.25 in

3. Smax 24 in

Calculations
Modulus of Elasticity (Conc.) Ec 3122018.58
 fc 1350 psi

fs 20000 psi

n= Es/Ec 9.28886209 10

r= fs/fc 14.8148148 15

k= n/(n+r) 0.4 0.4

j= 1-(k/3) 0.86666667 0.866667

R 234

Positive Moment: +M 97.92 kip/ft*ft

97.92 kip/ft*ft 1175040
Negative Moment: -M 0 kip/ft*ft

d 19.2864152

t 22.4064152 in 22.41 in 24

So, Effective Depth will be: d 20.88

Reinforcement:

Positive As M/fsjd 3.2466843501 in*in Extra top:

 Negative As: M/fsjd 0 in*in

Final Dimension of the Beam is: 13.5 X 24

Final Dim.

Stirrup Design: Strr

Wide of the beam: 10 in

Effective depth of the beam: 20.5 in

Uniformly distributed load: 1.89 kips/ft

Span Length: 21 ft

f'c 3600 psi

λ 1

Reduction Factor: ф 0.75

fyt 72500 psi 72.5

The Maximum shear occurs in the end of the span:

Vu 19.845

At the Critical Section,

Vu 16.61625

Shear force varies linearly zero at mid span

 Vc 24600

Hence фVc 18.45

The point in which web reinforcement is no longer needed:

0.7380952

Zone: 1

The required spacing of web reinforcement is for vertical stirrups is:

Reinforcement for zone two:

1. Smax 35.444444

2. Smax 10.25

3. Smax 24

1.8 ft

Vu= 19.845 kips

 Vu= 16.61625 kips

фVc= 18.45 kips

24.6
0.8 ft 10.5 ft

Method-02
1.07

Maximum Shear V 19.845 kips

Shear at d distance: x 17.8227 kips

Now Vc 66 psi

Vc 13530 lb 13.53 kips

Here, x > Vc So, Follow Next Step

Spacing:

USD Design

1
1

1 12 24 12

2 16 14 9 9
1
1 3 16 14 10 11

5 3
1 2
0

Unrestrained
 2 0 11 9 9

3 0 11 10 11

Spandrel: 2 24 14 9 9

3 16 14 10 11

Positive Moment: 97.92 k-ft 1175.04 k-in

Negative Moment: 0 k-ft 0 k-in

Maximum Reinforcement 0.016256 Max M 1175.04

Minimum Reinforcement 0.004 Max Rein 0.0162563

Factored Moment: Mu

141.62201939 11.90051 in 11.91

Total Depth: 15.03

Finally the dimension is 13.5 X

a b c

991011.672 -100780.848 1175.04

ρ1 0.0882609112 0.0883
ρ2 0.013434004 0.01344

a b c
991011.672 -100780.848 0

0.1016949153 0.1017
0 0
ernational University of Business Agriculture and Technology Email: humayoun6035@gmail.com
Result V:16

einforcement 13.5 in (USD)

13.5 in (WSD)

16 in (USD)
24 in (WSD)

in
Positive Reinforcement
in Mid Span
2.45 in2 (USD)
3.25 in2 (WSD)

Beam Reinforcement (Negative)

2 No. of # 5 bar 0.31 0.62 in2
1 No. of # 5 bar 0.31 0.31 in2
Total Area of Steel : 0.93 in2
Amount of St. in USD Method: 0 in2 Required
WSD Method: 0 in2 Required

Beam Reinforcement (Positive)

3 No. of # 7 bar 0.6 1.8 in2
2 No. of # 8 bar 0.79 1.58 in2
Total Area of Steel : 3.38 in2
Amount of St. in USD Method: 2.45 in2 Required
WSD Method: 3.25 in2 Required

Stirrup Design (Typical)

Beam Length: 24 ft Span: 1 of 1
.
10 mm stirrup @ Provide: Ø 10 mm stirrup @
5 in c/c 10 in c/c
6 ft for: 12 ft

27
72 72

12
10
6

10 in
 Area of Used Bar 0.62 in2 Strain of Concrete

0.62

Positive Moment Co-efficient: 0.13

Neg. Moment Co-Efficient: 0.00

Strain of Concrete Єu 0.003

2 21.5 in
Wrong Own Weight of column:

Total Unit weight:

M+ 158.688
psi 158.688 1904256
M- 0

Cal d 24.55206
M+ M- d t
in 24 in 97.92 0 19.28642 24
1.36 19.28642 24
2.204 24.55206 28

d 27.67206

t 28 10

Finaly d 24.88 20.88

Use: 10 No. of # 9 bar 1 in*in

Use: 2 No. of # 5 bar 0.31 in*in

 Total Area of Steel: 10.62 in2

As + 5.261538 in2

As - 0 in2

12 X 24

ksi

kips Vu= Unit Load*( Total Span length/2)

kips Vu=Vu+(Vu/(Total beam length/2))*(Effective Depth in ft)

lb 24.6 kips

kips

ft
3 0.11 10

3 0.11

-133.7321 in

-133.7321
-134
-133 -132.5 -133

in

in Minimum: 10 in

in
New Sys.

S. 6.75

5 16 128 5.12

10 240 9.6
 300 12

9.7 ft
Technique for Coefficient

12 24

9 14
14 16

16 11 10 14 16 10 14

1 3 12 0.083333
1 2 24 0.041667
1
1
1

0
 11 0 0 0

16 11 10 16 0 false false

0
14 24 0 0

16 11 10 14 24 false false

0 0.125

M+ M- HM Max Re Min Re Max of pr

1175.04 0 1175.04 0.0162563 0.004 0.016256
1.36 1175.04 0.0162563 0.004 0.016256
k-in 2.204 1904.256 0.0162563 0.004 0.016256

td
β1 0.85 ed

in

16 in 12.88 in

16 20.88

13.5 991011.7
12.88
2
0.0883 0.01344 +As 2.44944 in 20.88
0.01344
a b
2604402 -264854
 ρ1 0.093909
ρ2 0.007786

0.1017 0 -As 0 in2

0 2604402 -264854

ρ1 0.101695
ρ2 0
Strain of Concrete Єu 0.003

Design with Dimension

Own Weight of column: 300 plf

0.3 K-ft
Total Unit weight: 2.204 k/ft

d
20.88 3.246684 0
20.88 3.246684 0
24.88 4.415632 0
5.12
5
10
12 24 0.083333 0.041667
 0 0 0 #DIV/0!

0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Simply 1 0 0.125
1
2

Check D. Pst. Row Neg. Row

11.91 0.01344 0
11.91 0.01344 0
15.15 0.01255 0

18.27
20 OK
16.88 in
20.88

As+ 3.537594 in2

As- 0 in2

-100781

c
1904.256 21.5
 0.094 0.016256 0.00779 +As 2.00982 in2
0.00779 0.00779

0.1017 0.016256 0.004 -As 0 in2

0 0.004

0
Theories For USD Method
Theories For WSD Method
 Important Noti
This Microsoft Excel spreadsheet will be able to design rcc beam in Co-Efficient m
This sheet is following the ACI and BNBC code. This sheet is prepared by
If any one wants to implement the result of this sheet in the practical field, it is h

Md. Humayoun Kabir

Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
E-mail: humayoun6035@gmail.com

IUBAT-International University of Business Agr

Watch Tutorials in YouT

01. Column Design with Excel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J

02. Beam Design with Excel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp

03. Website: http://civil-school.blogspot.com/

tant Notice
cc beam in Co-Efficient method.
t is prepared by the recent experience of the owner.
the practical field, it is his/her own responsibility.

niversity of Business Agriculture and Technology.

ch Tutorials in YouTube

youtube.com/watch?v=Jh9uz1F-u3Q

utube.com/watch?v=kpbbzji8ZKs