CICLO VIRTUAL VERANO UNI - PRÁCTIQUEMOS

ARITMÉTICA
TEMA: MAGNITUDES PROPORCIONALES
Problema 1 Problema 4
A⋅ C 2 Sea: l la longitud original:
= cte
B Deformación
= cte
2 2 Fuerza
18 ⋅ 2 2 16 ⋅ x 2
= 42 – 30 x – 30
9 450 =
3 4
∴ x= 15
48= 3x – 90
138= 3x
∴ x= 46 cm
15

Problema 2 46 cm

A B
= cte
C Problema 5
x c2 10 144 ( Precio ) = cte
=
c 15 ( Peso )2
∴ x= 8 16 9
352 00 198 00
=
x2 (1,5 )2
8 4 3
=
x 1,5
Problema 3 ∴ x= 2g
n
P⋅Q = cte

5 n 5
⋅ 8 =⋅ 64 n 2 g
2 8
4
3n
2 =2 6n – 2 Problema 6
3n= 6n – 2 16⋅ 38= [160% ⋅5+11]t
2= 3n 2
2 16 ⋅ 38 = 19 t
∴n =
3 ∴ t= 32

2/3 32

1
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Problema 7 Problema 11
5 205
25 3 1
P1= 6 ⋅ 5
P1 P2 P3 P1 + P2 + P3
125 ⋅ 36 ⋅ 11 x ⋅ 30 ⋅ 12 = = = = 5 ⇒ P2 =15 ⋅ 5
= 6 15 20 41
5 6 P=
3 20 ⋅ 5
∴ Las partes son: 30; 75; 100
∴ x= 165

30; 75; 100

165

Problema 12
Problema 8
P1 ⋅ 6 P2 ⋅ 3 P3 ⋅ 4
4 = =
π ⋅ 82 ⋅ 12 π ⋅ r 2 ⋅ 6 12 12 12
= 2 4 3
75 ⋅ 20 50 ⋅ 60
1 2 3600

P1 P2 P3 P1 + P2 + P3
∴ r= 16 = = =
2 4 3 9
∴ P2=4 ⋅4000= 16 000
16

16000
Problema 9
12 ⋅ 8 x ⋅ 2
2
=
1
Problema 13
GM GF
∴ x= 24 días =
600 ⋅ 24 480 ⋅ 18
5 4 4 3

1520
 
24 días GM GF GM + GF
= = = 190
5 3 8
Problema 10 ∴ GM= 5 ⋅ 190= 950
3 3
10 ⋅ 1 ⋅ 15 ⋅ 7 15 ⋅ 2 ⋅ d ⋅ 8
=
25 ⋅ 2 40 ⋅ 2 $950
∴ d= 7

2
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Problema 14 Problema 15
MCD(720, 1080,1800)= 360 Sea: P1+P2+P3= N
Donde:
P1 P P P P P
= 2 = 3 → 1 = 2 = 3 1 1 1
720 1080 1800 2 3 5 P1 ⋅ 12 P2 ⋅ 6 P3 ⋅ 10
2 3 5 = =
PESI 5 ( 60 ) 8 ( 60 ) 6 ( 60 )
∴ 2+3+5= 10 5 10 6

176

P1 P2 P3 P2 – P3
= = = = 4
10 25 80 36 80

 –36

44

Luego:
N= (25+80+36)4
N= 141⋅ 4
N= 564

564