a

1
b
23.47 2

c
22.86

16
d
1.0 kN
1.0 kN 1.0 kN
1.0 kN E 5 F 1.0 kN e
D 4 6 G 1.0 kN 3.2
1.0 kN L
Q T N R
C 3 P U
7 H k
2.5 R S
0.5 kN B 2 O O' 14 15 V 8 I 0.5 kN
M X
L N W Y 9 1.91
A J M 3.82
1 13 12 K 11 10
4.0 kN 4.0 kN O'

P
STRESS DIA. FOR DL & LL O
9.56
1.91 Q' VECTOR DIA. DD/LL 1cm = 0.5 kN
Q 3.19

Q Q'
3.34
10.02 2

O
P

O'
M
4
2
16
k R N L
0.5 kN 0.5 kN
1.0 kN
1.0 kN E F e 3.35
5 1.0 kN 1
1.0 kN D G 1.0 kN
1.0 kN 4 6
Q T 2
C 3 P U 7 H
2.5 R S
0.5 kN B O 14 15 V 8 0.5 kN d
2 O'
X
I
M N W
A
L Y 9 7.62
J
1 13 12 K 11 10 2
3.955 kN 3.955 kN 22.35
c

2
STRESS DIA. FOR WL b
a
VECTOR DIA. WL 1cm = 0.5 kN