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Karnataka April 20181
Karnataka April 20181
Karnataka April 20181
KARNATAKA
THE SILICON VALLEY OF INDIA
Executive Summary……………….….…….3
Advantage State………………………..…...5
Karnataka – An Introduction….…….……...7
Infrastructure Status..................................23
Business Opportunities…………...............44
At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Karnataka is estimated to be about Rs12.69
trillion (US$ 196.88 billion) in 2017-18F.
Strong growth in GSDP
The per capita GSDP increased to Rs 193,409 (US$ 3,001) growing at a CAGR of 14.32 per cent between 2011-
12 & 2017-18F.
Karnataka is the IT hub of India & home to the 4th largest technology cluster in the world*. Karnataka has 19
operational IT/ITeS SEZs, 5 software technology parks & dedicated IT investment regions.
IT hub of India Exports of electronics and computer software from the state reached US$ 62.66 billion 2016-17. Exports of IT &
electronic products accounted for around 38.99 per cent share in India's electronics and computer software
exports & 76.36 per cent share in Karnataka’s overall exports.
Karnataka has vibrant automobile, agro, aerospace, textile & garment, biotech & heavy engineering industries.
Vibrant industrial base The state has sector-specific SEZs for key industries such as IT, nanotechnology, biotechnology, engineering,
food processing and aerospace.
The cumulative FDI inflows in the state from April 2000 to December 2017 were recorded at US$ 28.82 billion, the
One of the preferred
3rd highest in India after Maharashtra and New Delhi and accounted for a share of 8.0 per cent in India’s
investment destinations cumulative FDI inflows.
During 2017-18*, the total exports of the state were recorded at US$ 39.38 billion. During 2016-17, exports
Strong growth in export contributed about 47 per cent in the state’s economy. Sectors such as biotechnology, computer software and
electronics are major contributors in the overall exports from the state.
Karnataka has 52 universities, 4,519 pre-university colleges, 535 Technical Institutions, 206 engineering colleges
Strong knowledge & 314 polytechnics, 47 medical colleges & 38 dental colleges.
infrastructure The state also houses 401 R&D centres; around 400 of the Fortune Global 500 companies outsource their IT
services to firms in Bengaluru.
Sugarcane is the major crop of the state with production of about 31.5 million tonnes in 2017-18#. The
Significant agriculture
state’s total food grain production is estimated to be 10.77 million tonnes in 2017-18. Karnataka is also the
base third largest producer of plantation crops in the country.
Karnataka boasts of a diverse flora & fauna & a 320 km natural coast line, which makes it a nature tourist's
Strong growth in tourism paradise. Tourist arrivals in the state increased from 36.7 million in 2006 to 102.3 million in 2017^. The state
sector has world heritage sites at Hampi & Pattadakal. The sector contributes 14.8 per cent to GSDP of Karnataka;
plans are afoot to expand to 26 per cent by 2020.
Source: Indian Minerals Yearbook 2014, Economic Survey of Karnataka 2017-18 Karnataka State Budget 2018-19,2017-18* - (April-Sept),
# Advance Estimates of Agriculture Dept,2017^ up to November 2017
Advantage
Karnataka
Infrastructure Policy support
Well-developed social, physical and industrial Wide range of fiscal and policy incentives for
infrastructure. businesses under the Karnataka Industrial Policy,
2014-19.
Good road, rail, water and air connectivity and
substantial port infrastructure. Investor-friendly sector-specific policies to promote
industries such as IT, biotechnology, tourism and
Well-developed telecom infrastructure.
manufacturing.
Excellent healthcare facilities.
Simplified procedures for investment.
In January 2017, Karnataka department of Commerce
and Industries introduced an NRI policy to attract
investments from non-resident Kannadigas.
Karnataka i4 policy to incentivise the new IT / ITeS to
set up their facility in Tier 2/3 cities across Karnataka
Source: Karnataka Udyog Mitra, D&B Cluster State Overview, Karnataka Vision 2020, Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Visvesvaraya Trade Promotion Centre.
Parameters Karnataka
Source: Maps of India
Capital Bengaluru
Source: Economic Survey of Karnataka 2017-18, Census 2011 Office of Registrar General, India.
Physical Infrastructure
Installed power capacity (MW) 24,612.77 340,526.58 Central Electricity Authority, as of March 2018
Note: GSDP, per capita GSDP figures are taken at current prices, exchange rates used is average of 2017-18 i.e. 64.45
Social Indicators
Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 18.1 21.6 Karnataka Economic Survey 2016-17
Investment
Industrial Infrastructure
PPP: Public-Private Partnership, SEZ: Special Economic Zone, SRS: Sample Registration System
At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of GSDP of Karnataka at current prices
Karnataka stood at about Rs12.69 trillion (US$ 196.88 billion) in
2017-18F.
250.00 14.0
CAGR (in Rs) 13.11%
The GSDP (in Rs) of the state grew at a CAGR of 13.11 per cent
between 2011-12 and 2017-18F.
12.69
12.0
200.00
Growth has been mainly driven by secondary and tertiary sectors.
11.32
196.88
10.0
10.13
168.79
9.13
150.00
154.72
8.0
149.25
8.17
134.99
127.72
126.38
6.95
6.0
100.00
6.06
4.0
50.00
2.0
0.00 0.0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-2018F
US$ billion Rs trillion
Note: F- Forecast, exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on page 56
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics of Karnataka, Central Statistics Office NSDP# -Karnataka Socio Economic Survey 2017-18
The Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of Karnataka was recorded NSDP of Karnataka at current prices
at about Rs 11,45 trillion (US$ 177.68 billion) in 2017-18.
The NSDP (in Rs) of the state grew at a CAGR of 12.83 per cent 200.00 14.0
CAGR (in Rs) 12.83%
between 2011-12 and 2017-18F.
180.00
12.0
177.68
160.00
11.45
152.30
140.00 10.0
10.22
139.53
134.83
9.13
120.00
123.40
8.0
8.25
116.79
115.74
100.00
7.47
6.0
6.36
80.00
5.55
60.00 4.0
40.00
2.0
20.00
0.00 0.0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18F
US$ billion Rs billion
Note: F- Forecast, exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on page 56
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics of Karnataka, Central Statistics Office NSDP# -Karnataka Socio Economic Survey 2017-18
The state’s per capita GSDP was Rs 193,409 (US$ 3,001) in 2017- GSDP per capita of Karnataka at current prices
18.
The per capita GSDP (in Rs) increased at a CAGR of 11.89 per cent 3,500 250000.00
CAGR (in Rs) 11.89%
between 2011-12 and 2017-18.
3,000
3,001
200000.00
193,409
2,500
2,601
174,483
2,410
2,350
150000.00
157,755
2,149
2,000
2,056
2,055
143,701
129,986
1,500
111,891
100000.00
98,567
1,000
50000.00
500
- 0.00
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18F
US$ Rs
Note: F- Forecast, exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on page 56
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics of Karnataka, Central Statistics Office Per Capita GSDP^ - calculated using GSDP million US$/Population in million
The state’s per capita NSDP& in 2017-18 was Rs1,74,551 (US$ NSDP per capita of Karnataka at current prices
2,708.32).
The per capita NSDP (in Rs) increased at a CAGR of 11.62 per cent 3000.00 200000.0
CAGR: (in Rs) 11.62%
between 2011-12 and 2017-18.
180000.0
2,708.32
2500.00
174,551
160000.0
157,436
2,346.64
140000.0
2,173.34
2000.00
142,267
2,123.03
1,964.12
129,823
120000.0
1,882.44
1,879.14
118,829
1500.00 100000.0
102,319
90,263
80000.0
1000.00
60000.0
40000.0
500.00
20000.0
0.00 0.0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18
US$ Rs
Note: exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on page 56
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics of Karnataka, Central Statistics Office per capita NSDP& -calculated using NSDP million US$/Population in million
In 2017-18F, the tertiary sectorµ contributed 66.63 per cent to the Visakhapatnam
GSVA composition
port trafficby
(million
sectortonnes)
state’s GSVA at current prices, followed by the secondary sector
(21.75 per cent) and the primary sector (11.62 per cent).
100%
At a CAGR* of 19.17 per cent, the tertiary sector has been the 56.84% CAGR* 66.63%
fastest growing among the three sectors from 2011-12 to 2017-18F. 90%
The growth has been driven by trade, hotels, real estate, finance,
insurance, transport, communications and other services. 80%
The secondary sectorµ grew at a CAGR* of 9.24 per cent between 70%
2011-12 and 2017-18F. This was driven by manufacturing, 19.17%
construction and electricity, gas & water supply. 60%
30% 21.75%
20%
10.45%
10% 14.50%
11.62%
0%
2011-12 2017-18F
Production of major crops in Karnataka (lakh tonnes) Sugarcane is a major crop of the state with production estimates of
about 31.5 million tonnes in 2017-18*. The state’s total food grain
production is estimated to be 10.7 million tonnes during 2017-18*.
Crop 2016-17** 2017-18*
During 2017-18*, major oilseeds production in the state was
Cereals 79.58 87.37 0.97million tonnes. Production of cereals and pulses in the state is
estimated to be 8.73 million tonnes & 2.03 million tonnes,
Pulses 20.41 20.28
respectively, in 2017-18.
Total food grains 99.99 107.65
In 2017-18*, total production of major fruits in the state was 7.55
Oilseeds 8.05 9.7 million tonnes.
Cotton 10.24 12.24
Sugarcane 273.78 315
Tobacco 0.65 0.89
Source: Department of Agriculture & Corporation, Government of Karnataka, ** Final Estimates of DE&S, *Advance Estimates of Agriculture Dept
During 2017-18*, exports from the state contributed about 47 per Exports from Karnataka (in US$ billion)
cent to the state’s economy, with biotechnology, computer software
and electronics being the major exports.
90.00 CAGR: 15.84%
In 2017-18*, total exports from the state aggregated to US$ 39.38 80.00
82.06
billion. Karnataka’s exports increased at a CAGR of 15.84 per cent
79.76
78.43
70.00
during 2010-11 to 2016-17.
60.00
Electronics and software exports from the state reached US$ 62.67 50.00
billion in FY17. 40.00
45.08
40.10
39.38
30.00
33.97
20.00
10.00
-
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18*
Basic chemicals,
1,054.85 1,331.80 1,376.91 978.10 1,680.65 1,994.13 1,005.06
pharmaceuticals and cosmetics
Agriculture & processed food
158.53 211.56 215.66 229.43 803.54 650.51 301.37
products
Gems and jewellery 4,929.98 4,508.01 4,010.45 3,649.30 5,119.41 5,430.03 1,547.27
Cashew and cashew kernels 183.25 155.96 199.07 249.67 111.60 155.61 98.39
Chemicals and allied products 99.73 90.41 93.23 158.43 74.50 80.12 39.56
Wool & woollen products 26.80 27.62 29.20 31.69 0.93 0.15 0.94
Source: Visvesvaraya Trade Promotion Centre, Government of Karnataka, Economic Survey 2017-2018,* up to September 2018
Market development assistance for trade promotion and overseas trade delegations.
Karnataka SEZ Policy 2009 Karnataka Animation Visual Effects & Comic Policy 2012
The state has a stable political environment. Successive state FDI equity inflows, 2008-09 to 2017-18 (US$ billion)
governments have recognised the importance of industries in the
state and have provided a conducive business environment to attract 7.00
domestic as well as foreign entities. Karnataka is ranked 5th in terms
6.00
6.44
of attracting private sector investments in India. According to the
5.00
Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP), the cumulative
4.00
FDI inflows from April 2000 to December 2017 were recorded at US$
4.12
3.00
3.44
$ 28.82 billion, the 3rd highest in India after Maharashtra and Delhi
and accounted for a share of 8.0 per cent in India’s cumulative FDI 2.00
2.13
2.02
1.09
1.12
1.53
1.02
1.89
inflows. 1.00
0.00
With a private equity & venture capital investment of US$ 2.51 billion
2017-181
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2016-17
2015-16
from 280 deals, Karnataka stood at the 2nd position, among all other
states.
300
285.0
250
200
217
194.0
150
169
100
110
106.0
89
Total consolidated budget size for 2018-19 was US$ 32.44 billion.
Budget highlights:
• For the second successive year Karnataka has occupied the first position in attracting industrial investments.
• Rs 2,500 crore (US$ 386.16 million) has been allocated for development of Bengaluru.
• Setting up of 11 new industrial townships has been proposed by the state government
• Creation of a Detailed Project Report (DPR) for 105.55 km long phase-III of Namma Metro will be soon be undertaken
• The state government is going to come out with a new logistics policy to create a Multi-Modal Transportation Network. Also, a logistics park
will be set up on 400 acres of land near Bengaluru and 50 acres near Hubbali.
• To promote innovation culture in the state, setting up of Karnataka Innovation Authority under the chairmanship of the chief minister has been
announced.
Primary & Secondary education : Major sector-wise allocations as per budget, 2016-17,2017-18
and 2018-19
The state government has taken various initiatives such as,
“Athyuthama S.D.M.C.” award in each taluk to the best performing Annual Annual Annual
School Development and Management Committee at Government allocation allocation allocation
Sector
Primary and High schools. (US$ million) (US$ million) (US$ million)
2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
The state government, along with Agasthya Foundation, is going to
undertake establishment of Science Committee’s at all high schools Primary &
and pre-university colleges. secondary 2,653.98 2,835.13 3,452.27
education
Higher education:
Higher education 710.51 683.10 697.25
To encourage women in post graduation ,government has given
Energy 1,929.72 1,594.36 2,183.50
exemption to all girls taking admission in Government Pre-
University, Degree and Post Graduation courses. Water resources 2,211.57 2,472.4 2,471.12
Agriculture:
The state has come up with the a scheme “Raitha Belaku” to give direct income assistance to mitigate the miseries of dryland farmers. Under this
scheme US$77.23 per hectare subject to maximum of US$154.46 for each farmer who cultivates rain fed crops , would be directly transferred to
the bank account, due to which 70 lakhs farmer would be benefited.
To encourage and nurture innovations in the agriculture sector , an Agri-Innovation Centre would be set up in association with the Centre for
Cellular and Molecular Platforms (C-CAMP).
Full interest of amount of Rs.124.70 crore (US$192.62 million) has been waived off in respect of farm loans overdue as on 30-09-2015 and also
for who have paid the principal amount within 31st March 2017.
Implementation of online market system to 157 markets in states to ensure fair price to farmers and to prevent the hindrance caused by middle
men has become model to country.
Energy:
From 2018-19, electricity consumption expenses of 7 hours per day will be reimbursed to consumers in respect of private HT and LT Community
Lift Irrigation units of cooperative societies of members with a capacity of 10 HP and less.
During the year 2018-19, to strengthen the transmission network, 35 power sub-stations will be established through Karnataka Power
Transmission Corporation.
Water Resources:
Upper Krishna Project Stage-2 would be taken up at a cost of Rs.750 crore (US$ 115.85 million) for Modernization of Narayanpura right bank
canal from 0.00 km to 95.00 km .
As per state budget 2018-19, US$ 2.47 billion has been allocated for the Water Resource Department.
Source: Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, Government of Karnataka, State Budget, 2018-19
Karnataka is well connected to other parts of the country through the Karnataka railway network
railways. The state has a railway network of 3,250 km.
Commencement of Rail Coach Factory in Kolar district at a cost of Status of major railway projects in Karnataka (2016-17)
Rs.1,461 crore(US$225.67) wherein , 50 per cent of the cost along
with the land would be contributed by state. An MoU for this project
Railway project Status
was signed with Ministry of Railways in 2014.
Ramanagara-Mysuru doubling track Commissioned for transport
In the Union Budget 2018-19, the government has approved for the
Bidar-Kalaburagi new railway line Completed
160km rail network sum of Rs. 17,000 crore (US$ 2.53 billion) for
the growth of the Bengaluru metropolis and is expected to be Bengaluru-Hasana railway line Commissioned
executed by both State and Central government in the 50:50 ratio. Bagalakote-Kuduchi railway line
Ginigera-Rayachuru railway line Approved by Government of
Karnataka; amount released for
Gadaga-Wadi railway line land acquisition
TumakuruRayadurga railway line
45000
40000
42,055
39,940
39,365
35000
37,036
36,566
35,590
30000
32,941
31,350
Karwar Port 25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
New Mangalore Port 0
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 1
2017-18 (up to
Minor Port 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17
Nov 2017)
The state government has initiated the work on development of Pavinakurve port, under PPP mode, in the district of Uttar Kannada. The draft
concessional agreement and pre-feasibility report preparations related to the port are under process.
Additionally, the Infrastructure Development Department (IDD) has initiated the development of Tadri sea port at a projected amount of US$
458.29 million.
As of February 2018, the state had an installed power generation Installed Power Capacity (GW)
capacity of 24,612.77 MW. Out of this, central utilities contributed
3,527.20 MW, private utilities contributed 12,182.52 MW and
30.0
8,903.05 MW was under state utilities.
25.0
Of the total installed power generation capacity, 9,960.82 MW was 24.6
20.0
contributed by thermal power. Capacities of 698.00 MW and 21.3
10,354.15 MW were contributed by nuclear & renewable power, 15.0 17.3
13.9 14.0 15.1
respectively, while hydropower contributed 3,599.80 MW. 10.0 12.1
11.4
8.5 8.7
Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Limited (KREDL) was 5.0
established in 1996 to promote the development of renewable energy 0.0
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18*
sources in the state.
The state government is planning to provide technology at the gram Telecom Infrastructure (As of January 2018)
panchayat level by providing free Wi-Fi to the youth. Moreover it
would provide 1GB free Wi-Fi to every user with in 1sqkm of the Wireless subscribers 67,277,163
service provider.
Wire-line subscribers 2,239,531
According to Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), there (1)
were 67.27 million wireless subscribers and 2.23 million wire-line Internet subscribers 29,970,000
subscribers in Karnataka, as of January 2018. Post offices
(2)
9,666
The entire state is networked through optical fibre cables (OFCs) of
Teledensity (in %) 109.66
the state-owned company, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL),
as well as private companies such as Bharti, Reliance, VSNL and
TATA Tele Services.
Performance status of NOFN Project (As of November 2017)
Last mile access is provided by BSNL as well as Tata Tele Services
in various parts of the state. Bharti and Reliance Communications
provide the last-mile access directly to the customers in all major No. of GPs in Phase-I 6,092
cities of Karnataka. (3)
Pipe laid (km) 11,784
By the end of January 2018, 35,273,397 subscribers had submitted
Cable laid (km) 12,914
requests for mobile number portability in Karnataka.
GPs for which cable laid 6,062
Out of the total allocated amount of US $91.65 million in Bharat Net
(3)
project, BSNL invested US $61.10 million to increase the speed of No of GPs lit 4,835
gram panchayat connectivity in Karnataka, through high-speed
broadband and FTTH (fibre-to-the-home).
Note: (1) As of December 2017, (2) As of March 2017, (3)As of July 2017
Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India,Economic Survey of Karnataka
Karnataka is among the top ten most urbanised states in India. The Water supply Sewerage system
state is projected to reach an urban population proportion of 50 per
KUWSDB has implemented The Bengaluru Water
cent by 2026. Some of the key areas of development are roads and
surface-based drinking water supply Supply and Sewerage
flyovers, water supply, storm-water drainage, sewerage and urban
schemes in 187 urban areas to Board (BWSSB) is
transport.
provide assured safe drinking water. responsible for providing
The Karnataka Urban Water Supply and Drainage Board (KUWSDB) water supply, sewerage
KUWSDB is implementing 26
is responsible for providing water supply & sewerage facilities in 218 system & sewage
schemes for shifting the source of
urban areas of the state, except the areas serviced by the Bruhath disposal in the
water from ground water to assured
Bengaluru Mahanagar Palike (provides services in Bengaluru city & Bengaluru Metropolitan
surface water. They are to be
surrounding areas). area.
completed by 2013.
Karnataka has ten city corporations, 57 city municipal councils, 113 42 urban areas have
Cauvery Water Supply Scheme
town municipal councils, 90 town panchayats & 4 notified area been provided with
(CWSS) Stage IV, Phases I–IV are
committees. Underground Drainage
being implemented to supply 810
As per budget 2018-19, an amount of US$ 2.66 billion has been MLD of water to about 600,000 (UGD) facilities in the
proposed for urban development. connections. state.
Construction of 22,133 houses (DUs) at a cost of US$ 85.37 million under Rajeev Awas Yojana will be completed by the authority during 2017-18.
Infrastructure works for drinking water supply scheme for citizens for small and medium towns will be started during 2017-18 at a cost US$ 447.95
million.
Under “Housing for all”, construction of 60,000 houses at a cost of US$ 405.42 million will be implemented through urban local bodies and Rajeev
Gandhi Rural Housing Corporation during 2017-18.
During 2017-18, it is targeted to construct 0.33 million personal toilets, 9,104 capacity community toilets, 4,522 capacity public toilets under Solid
Waste Management Scheme.
As per Budget 2017-18, master plans will be prepared for all of the 274 urban local bodies of the state.
To mitigate the scarcity of drinking water in Mangalore, a desalination plant will be established with public-private-participation (PPP).
During 2018-19 , to encourage increased cycle distribution schemes and commuting by pedestrians, Government of Karnataka is planning to
develop cycling infrastructure in tier-2 cities at a cost of Rs.25 crore (US$3.86 million).
Six laning of Belgaum - Dharwad Section Road Transport Under construction 79.63
Sports City cum International Convention Centre cum Star Social and commercial
Under construction 149.3
Hotel cum Shopping Complex cum Residential Complex infrastructure
Airport (Hassan) Project Transport Under construction 497.68
Integrated Municipal solid waste treatment Kannahalli Water sanitation Under construction 4.15
Integrated Municipal solid waste treatment Mavalipura Water sanitation Under construction 6.64
Karnataka Urban Water Sector Improvement Project Water sanitation Under construction 11.61
The state has 26 operational, 51 notified SEZs and 62 formally Sector-wise Operational SEZs In Karnataka (as of
approved SEZs as of December 2017. The Karnataka Industrial December 2017)
Areas Development Board has developed 141 industrial areas
spread across the state. The state plans to develop and upgrade IT/ITeS
eight clusters around Bengaluru with an investment of US$ 348.4
million in coming years. Biotechnology
The Karnataka State Industrial & Infrastructure Development
Corporation has promoted more than 135 start-up ventures in the Hi-tech Engineering Products
and related services
state through equity participation and has provided debt to core 4%4%
4%
4% Electronics Hardware and
industries such as steel, cement, mining and textiles, as well as new
4% Software/ITES
sectors such as IT, aerospace and telecom. 4%
Aerospace and Industry
In October 2017, the government approved the setting up of a new 4%
3%
industrial park in Harohalli. The proposed multi-product industrial Pharmaceuticals
69%
park will be built by Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board
(KIADB) on an area of about 904.86 hectares. The park is expected Textile
to entail an investment of US$ 242.8 million and generate more than
23,500 jobs. Multi Product
Infosys Technologies Limited Hebbal Industrial area, District Mysore, Karnataka IT/ITES
Precision engineering
Quest special Economic Zone Belgaum district, Karnataka
Products
Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board Bengaluru, Karnataka Aerospace and industry
The state has a literacy rate of 75.6 per cent, the male literacy rate is Literacy rates (%)
82.8 per cent and the female literacy rate is 68.1 per cent.
Literacy rate 75.6
In terms of the number of universities, Karnataka ranks fifth among
all Indian states and union territories, with 44 universities. Of these, Male literacy 82.5
24 are state public universities and 11 are private deemed
Female literacy 68.1
universities.
There are 293 polytechnics and 206 engineering colleges to provide Institute type Number Enrolments
technical education in the state. Medical colleges 53 6,786
For the development of basic facilities such as – laboratory, library,
Ayurvedic colleges 72 4,675
new buildings, toilets, drinking water facility in government schools
and colleges, an amount worth US$ 18.25 million would be provided. Homoeopathic colleges 11 950
Under Shikshakara Shikshana scheme, DSERT, DIETs and CTE Unani colleges 5 290
would be upgraded. Under this scheme, Shaikshanika Adhalath and
Naturopathy & Yogic Sciences
TESS education centers would be opened in the offices of BEOs, 5 420
(BNYS)
DIETs, DDPIs and CTEs in the state.
Dental colleges 38 2,719
As per economic survey 2016-17, the state participation in primary Karnataka education statistics (2016-17)
education is significant as 81.23 per cent of the lower primary and
63.40 per cent of the higher primary schools are managed by Lower primary: 26,696
Number of schools Higher primary: 35,498
Department of Education.
Secondary schools: 15,773
As per Budget 2018-19, an amount of US$ 697.25 million has been
Lower primary: 1.03
proposed for higher education. School dropout rate (in %)
Higher primary: 2.30
In November 2017, foundation stone for a new government medical Average: 23.18:1
college was laid in Bengaluru. The cost of the project is pegged at Pupil-teacher ratio Private Aided schools: 55.48:1
US$ 31.11 million and the college is expected to be functional from Unaided schools: 31.61:1
2018 itself.
In February 2018, the state government announced Universal Health Health indicators (2016)
Coverage (UHC) scheme which aims to bring all government health
schemes under one roof . The objective is to bring the entire population Birth rate 17.6
of state under this scheme without any cap on the medical expenditure
Death rate 6.7
on the patient.
The policy of the Government is to establish 1 primary health centre for Infant mortality rate 24
every 30,000 inhabitants, 1 dispensary for every 15,000–20,000
Natural Growth Rate 10.9
inhabitants & 1 sub-centre for every 5,000 inhabitants.
As of February 9, 2018, the state has 12,695 active health institutions
Life expectancy at birth (years)
out of total 13,121 health institutions in the state.
Under the assistance of National Health Mission, at a cost of US$ 8.09 Male (2015) 63.6
million, trauma centres will be established across 5 places, under the
scheme of Aapathbandhava for offering emergency treatment to Female (2015) 67.1
highway accident victims.
In June 2017, the state government announced an initiative to install RO No of institutions Total Facilities (February 2018) 3
systems in 147 taluk & 20 district hospitals across the state. The plants Subcenters 9,589
will be jointly set up by the state health & rural development and
panchayat raj departments. An amount of US$ 1.49 million has been Community health centres 317
allocated for the project.
Primary health centres 2,633
In December 2017, the state government initiated a digital
transformation drive by ensuring complete use of electronic medical Sub district hospital 539
records (EMR) which is a single documentation that contains complete District hospital 43
and accurate information of a patient. The initiative is expected to enable
seamless flow of information for better healthcare delivery and co- Total institutions 13,121
ordination.
Source: Economic Survey of Karnataka 2015-16,Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin Sep, 2014 , 1Per thousand persons,2Per thousand live
births, 3As of 9th February 2018
Various other programmes to be included under the National Health Mission during 2017-18 include:
• Establishment of Intensive Care Units having 3 bedded capacity with ventilator facility in all taluk hospitals to provide treatment in cases having
respiratory problem, serious illness and accidents
• Establishment of Ayush Treatment Centres in all taluk hospitals to provide integrated, comprehensive health service.
As per Budget 2017-18, RO+UV drinking water facility will be provided in all district hospitals, taluk hospitals and community health centres.
Under National Free Diagnosis Programme, free diagnosis facility will be provided in all Government hospitals.
Blood Transfusion Units will be established in 10 district hospitals of Bagalkot, Vijayapura, Chamarajnagar, Chickmagaluru, Chitradurga, Haveri,
Kodagu, Kolar, Tumkuru and Uttara Kannada at a cost of US$ 0.93 million.
Integrated Ayush Hospitals having 50 beds will be established in Chitradurga and Chickmagaluru District hospitals at a total cost of US$ 0.93
million.
Source: Economic Survey of Karnataka 2015-16,Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin Sep, 2014 , 1Per thousand persons,2Per thousand live
births
There are several sports complexes in Bengaluru, Mysore, Mangalore & other cities. Cricket, hockey & football are the major sports, although
other games are also popular. The main sports arenas are the M. Chinnaswamy Stadium & the Sree Kanteerava Stadium in Bengaluru,
Chamundi Vihar Stadium in Mysore & the Mangala Stadium in Mangalore. The Bengaluru Golf Course & the Karnataka Golf Association are
well-known golf courses in the state.
Karnataka is also home to numerous convention centres used for exhibitions, both indoor & outdoor, such as Palace Grounds & the Bengaluru
International Exhibition Centre.
Under the Rural Tourism Project, Anegundi, Kokkare Bellur, Attivari Bird Sanctuary, Gokarna & Kodagu have been developed. Schemes are
being prepared to develop rural tourism at other places also to showcase the rural life, art & culture and heritage.
Ranga Shankara & Karnataka Chitrakala Parishath form the cultural nexus of Bengaluru & are the performing spaces for dance, music & theatre
artists. An international mega convention centre, with a seating capacity of 6,000, is being planned near the Bengaluru International Airport.
To conserve and popularize the Bayalata artform, a separate Bayalata Academy will be established in North Karnataka.
The monuments of Srirangapatna & Hoysalas along with the monuments and forts of Deccan Sultanate have been registered in the provisional list
of World Heritage sites during 2015-16.
As per the budget 2017-18, US$ 3.104 million will be provided to organize World Kannada Conference to commemorate 60 years of unification of
Karnataka State.
Also, complete literary works of Sri M.M. Kalaburgi will be published through Fa.Gu. Halakatti Research Centre of Vijayapura.
Indian tennis star Rohan Bopanna was honoured by the state government on winning the maiden Grand Slam title of his 14 year career at the
French Open in June 2017, becoming the 4th Indian to win a Grand Slam title.
In 2017-18, US$ 65.8 million has been allocated to Kannada and culture department.
Seven cities of Karnataka have been selected under the Smart Cities
Mission to be developed as smart cities.
Badami
27 cities from Karnataka were selected under the central
Belagavi
government’s Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban
Hubali-Dharwad
Transformation Scheme (AMRUT). In 2017-18, an amount of US$
Devengere
29.63 million was released by the central government for
Shivamoga Tumakuru
implementation of the mission.
Mangaluru
Bengaluru
The natural resources, policy incentives and infrastructure in the state Key industries in Karnataka
favour investments in the IT/ITeS, biotechnology, engineering,
electronics, automotive, textiles, agri- & food-processing sectors. IT and ITeS Agro and food processing
(floriculture)
Karnataka’s favourable policies have encouraged industries to set up
Biotechnology Aerospace
their R&D centres in the state. Bengaluru has about 401 R&D centres,
the most in India. Engineering Animation
Karnataka is making significant investments in industrial infrastructure, Electronics and telecom Electronic hardware
such as setting up industrial clusters & SEZs & PPP projects to
Automotive Tourism
provide an impetus to further industrial development.
2017-18 (up
29,369 263,497 8.97
to Nov 2017)
Karnataka has emerged as an information technology (IT) hub of Electronics and software exports from Karnataka (US$ billion)
India. Bengaluru is the fourth largest technological cluster in the
world after Silicon Valley, Boston and London.
70.00 CAGR: 8.66%
About 50 per cent of the world's SEI CMM Level 5 certified
60.00
companies are located in Bengaluru. 60.5 62.7
50.00 58.9
The state is India’s largest software exporter, with electronics and 40.00
computer software exports totalling to US$ 30.41 billion during 2017- 30.00
18*. 20.00 28.2 28.7 29.5 30.4
23.1
Karnataka has 47 IT/ITeS SEZs and dedicated IT investment 10.00
regions. There are 3,500 IT companies in the state. The state houses 0.00
2010-
2011-
2012-
2013-
2014-
2015-
2016-
2017-
550,000 IT professionals or 1/3rd of the total IT professionals in the
18*
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
country.
At least 400 Fortune 500 companies have outsourcing operations in
Karnataka. As of September 2015, the total enrolments of people in Some of the key players
the sector was recorded to be 0.446 million.
Wipro Technologies
The state government has formulated a new Karnataka Startup
Infosys
Policy for assessing the progress of startup companies during 2015-
16. Genpact
Wipro Ltd was established in 1945 and recorded revenues of US$ 8.5 billion during 2016-17. The company has
presence in areas such as IT services, product engineering, technology infrastructure services, BPO and other
consulting solutions. The company provides services such as application development, deployment and
maintenance, business intelligence and customer relationship management.
Based in Bengaluru, the company has 72 plus global delivery centres and 50 plus industry-specific centres of
excellence in more than 54 countries. In September 2009, the company launched its centre of excellence at its
Wipro Ltd Electronic City campus to work with other leading IT firms for developing innovative IT solutions.
Infosys Technologies Ltd was set up in 1981 and posted revenues of US$ 10.21 billion in 2016-17. The company
operates in areas such as IT consulting, modular global sourcing, process re-engineering and BPO services.
Infosys has 73 offices and 94 development centres in the US, India, China, Australia, Japan, the UK, Germany,
Infosys France and many other countries and has marketing and technological alliances with companies such as IBM, HP,
Technologies Ltd Microsoft and Oracle. The company has operations at multiple locations in Bengaluru, Mangalore and Mysore.
Genpact was set up in 1997 in India. Formerly known as GE Capital International Services, the company’s net
revenues in 2016 stood at US$ 2.57 billion. The company provides a wide range of business process, technology
and knowledge services including finance and accounting, collections and customer relations, insurance,
procurement and supply chain, analytics, software and IT infrastructure. Genpact employs around 60,200
Genpact employees. The company has one office in Bengaluru in Karnataka.
Accenture is a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company with approximately
275,000 people serving clients in more than 120 countries. In 2016-17, Accenture generated revenues of US$ 35
billion. The company has one consulting office and seven delivery centres in Bengaluru.
Accenture
Karnataka has played a key role in India’s emergence as a India’s biotechnology industry is expected to reach US$ 100 billion
significant player in the global biotechnology industry. Karnataka is by 2025, with Bangalore forming a significant part of it.
home to nearly 60.0 per cent of the country’s biotech units.
The state government has established Bengaluru Bio-innovation
The state consists of over 300 Biotech companies and has more Centre with an investment of US$ 8.55 million for enabling MSMEs
than 6,800 scientists involved in biotech research. to access high-end laboratory and instrumentation facilities.
Premier life sciences institutions such as Indian Institute of Science, In August 2017, the State Government launched the second phase
National Centre for Biological Science and Jawaharlal Nehru Centre of the Biotechnology Skill Enhancement Programme (BiSEP). The
for Advanced Scientific Research are present in the state. programme will be conducted in 18 host institutes.
Sector-focused SEZs have been set up in Mysore, Mangalore, Hubli-
Dharwar, Belgaum, Shimoga, Gulbarga, Kolar & Mandya. Some of the key players
Twelve biotechnology finishing schools are scheduled for
Biocon
development under the Millennium Biotech Policy.
AstraZeneca India
An 86-acre biotechnology park, Bengaluru Helix, comprising the 52-
acre Alexandria Knowledge Park operates in the capital city. Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd
More than 60 per cent of the biotechnology companies in India have GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd
a base in Bangalore and the state drives 50 per cent of the total
revenues in India’s biotechnology sector.
Karnataka Government is making an effort to spur innovation in the
biotechnology and information technology (BT/IT) sector. The state
has foreseen that the future is not only defined by IT but also
through a fusion of biological digital and physical platform. State has
taken initiative ‘Innovate Karnataka’ to create an umbrella brand for
emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), block chain,
robotics and nanotechnology which helps to speed up the start-up
ecosystem.
Source: : Economic Survey of Karnataka 2015-16
Biocon India was incorporated in 1978 as a joint venture between Biocon Biochemicals Ltd of Ireland and an
Indian entrepreneur, Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw. The company is among the leaders in biopharmaceuticals and
bioservices. Biocon has its corporate headquarter in Bengaluru. In 2016-17, the company recorded revenues of
about US$ 633.11 million.
Biocon
AstraZeneca India was established in 1979. The company is involved in the areas of manufacturing/marketing of
bulk drug chemicals, liquid formulations, tablets and capsules, injectibles and ointments for various disease
segments such as cardiovascular, respiratory and maternal healthcare.
The company’s manufacturing plant is located at Yelhanka and R&D centre is located in Bengaluru.
AstraZeneca India
Jubilant Life Sciences Limited (formerly Jubilant Organosys Ltd) is an integrated pharmaceuticals and life sciences
company. The company is the largest Custom Research and Manufacturing Services (CRAMS) company and
provides leading drug discovery & development solutions outside India.
Jubilant Life Sciences The company’s revenue was about US$ 932.21 million during FY 2017. Jubilant has a manufacturing facility in
Ltd Nanjangud, with around 625 employees.
GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd was established in 1924 and is one of the oldest pharmaceutical companies
in India.
The engineering industry in Karnataka has positive prospects, given Engineering products exports (US$ billion)
its performance.
4.50
Exports of engineering products have increased from US$ 1,605 CAGR: 14.22%
4.00
million in 2010-11 to US$ 3,130.25 million in 2015-16, The 4.09
3.50
engineering segment is the fastest growing sector of the state, which
3.00 3.38
grew at a CAGR of 14.22 per cent between 2010-11 and 2015-16. 3.09 3.08
2.50 2.72
The state is exporting engineering products to Germany, China, 2.00 2.31
South Korea, Brazil, USA, Malaysia, Thailand, South Africa and 1.50
1.61 1.72
Singapore. A majority of the exporters in state are based in 1.00
Bengaluru, Hubli, Mysore, Belgaum, Mangalore, and Shimoga. 0.50
The state exported engineering products worth US$ 2.72 billion in 0.00
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18*
2017-18 (up to September 2017).
BEML Limited (formerly Bharat Earth Movers Limited) was established in 1964. BEML manufactures a wide range
of earth moving and other heavy industrial equipment for the mining and civil engineering industries.
BEML has a registered office in Bengaluru and units in Kolar Gold Fields, Mysore and Bengaluru. During 2016-17,
the company recorded revenues of US$ 448.8 million.
BEML Limited
HMT was established in 1953. The company manufactures various types of machine tools including watches,
tractors, printing machinery, metal forming presses, die casting & plastic processing machinery, CNC systems &
bearings.
During the third quarter of 2015-16, the company earned revenues of US$ 1.67 million. HMT has a manufacturing
HMT Ltd plant in Bengaluru.
Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) is the largest engineering and manufacturing enterprise in India in the
energy-related/infrastructure sector. The company has 16 manufacturing divisions, two repair units, four regional
offices, eight service centres, eight overseas offices and 15 regional centres.
BHEL has an electronics division at Bengaluru. The company recorded revenues of US$ 4.69 billion in 2016-17.
BHEL
Saint-Gobain India was established in India in 1996. The group comprises eight manufacturing companies in India
for various products ranging from glass to engineering products.
In the second quarter of 2015, the company recorded revenues of US$ 6.51 million. The company has a
manufacturing plant in Bengaluru.
Saint-Gobain India
Karnataka is a leading state of the country in electronics and In 2015, the state government of Karnataka announced plans to set
telecommunication. up an Information Technology Investment Region (ITIR) near the
Kempegowda International Airport (KIA) and proposed an investment
The state has high-end research and development organisations
of US$ 2.35 billion. The construction will be completed in two phases
such as Indian Institute of Science, Cosmic Industrial Laboratories
and the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB) is in
Ltd, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), CSIR Centre for
the process of acquiring 2,072 acres land for the first phase. The
Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation (CMMACS),
ITIR is first of its kind and is projected to be developed over 20 years.
National Aerospace Laboratories, Centre for Soft Matter Research
The first phase is expected to be completed by 2020 while the
and John F. Welch Technology Centre.
second phase will be developed in following 15 years.
Karnataka has excellent telecom infrastructure with 140 of 170 towns
The start-ups warehouse set up by the state government in
connected by Optic Fibre Cables (OFC) network.
association with Nasscom has attracted 170 start-ups. However,
Bengaluru district is the major hub of the electronics and during 2015-16, the functioning of second start-up warehouse in
telecommunications industries. The other districts of Hassan, collaboration with NASSCOM with was initiated in the state.
Tumkur, Mysore, Mangalore and Shimoga are the new destinations
In order to provide venture capital to semiconductor companies, the
for promotion of electronics and hardware industries.
state government has formed Karnataka Semiconductor Venture
The state houses global giants such as Sanyo, AT&T, Siemens, GE, Fund with a total fund size of US$ 15.27 million.
Motorola, Sony and Alcatel as well as national heavyweights such as
BPL Limited and Indian Telephone Industries Limited.
Some of the key players
In December 2017, Bharti Airtel launched VoLTE services in
Karnataka to provide users with the flexibility of high-quality voice Bharat Electronics Ltd
calls and fast data sessions in parallel. Vodafone is also going to
Nokia
launch VoLTE sevices in the state.
Siemens
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) was incorporated in 1954 and is a multi-product, multi-unit, multi-technology
company. Products manufactured by BEL are mainly categorised as systems/turnkey solutions, defence and non-
defence products.
The company has a manufacturing unit in Bengaluru and achieved revenues of US$ 1.19 billion during 206-17.
Bharat Electronics Ltd
Nokia is among the world leaders in mobile technology. The company started its India operations in 1995. India
holds the distinction of being the second largest market for the company globally.
Siemens set up operations in India in 1957. The Siemens Group in India is a unique player in the field of electrical
and electronics engineering. The Group employs approximately 10,933 people and has 23 manufacturing facilities
in India. Siemens has several offices in Bengaluru. During the second quarter ending March 2016, the company
recorded revenues of US$ 425.25 million
Siemens
Philips has been operating in India for more than 75 years. The company is a leader in consumer electronics,
healthcare and lighting systems. Philips employs more than 4,500 people in India.
Philips Electronics The company has an R&D facility – Philips Innovation Campus – in Bengaluru.
India Ltd
Karnataka has a vibrant auto industry with investments of around In 2016-17 (up to December 2016), total transport and non-transport
US$ 713 million and annual revenues of US$ 604 million. vehicles recorded in Karnataka were 17.44 million, out of which,
transport vehicles were 1.62 million whereas non-transport vehicles
The state is the fourth largest state in India in terms of automotive
were 15.79 million.
production. The main locations for automobile industries are
Bengaluru, Ramanagara, Kolar, Shimoga, Dharwad & Belgaum. As per the final draft of Karnataka Industrial Policy 2014-19, the state
will study the feasibility of setting up major auto parks at Dharwad,
General Motors Technical Centre, located in Bengaluru, is actively
Kolar and Bidadi in Ramanagara district; and smaller auto parks in
involved in research, design, analysis and development of vehicles
Belgaum, Shimoga, Mysore and Gulbarga.
and power trains for foreign destinations as well as the domestic
market. In September 2017, the Government of Karnataka passed the
‘Karnataka Electric Vehicle and Energy Storage Policy 2017’. Electric
The state has 3 auto clusters, one industrial valve cluster and one
vehicles manufacturing in Karnataka is expected to attract
auto component cluster. 2 manufacturing hubs are coming up in
investments worth US$ 4.82 billion and create 55,000 jobs by 2022.
Narsapur & Vemagal Industrial Areas in Kolar District.
Automotive industry of Karnataka grew at a CAGR of 15 per cent Some of the key players
during 2009 to 2014. The state is considered to be the 4th largest in
Toyota Kirloskar
manufacturing and developing automobiles in the country. On the
back of this, the state contributes 8.5 per cent to the overall Volvo India
automobile sector of the country. TVS Motor Company
The state government is aiming to make Karnataka the automobile Delphi Automotive Systems Pvt Ltd
capital of India.
Toyota Kirloskar is a joint venture between Kirloskar group and Toyota Motor Corporation.
Toyota Kirloskar
Volvo India has a state-of-the-art bus manufacturing unit near Bengaluru. Globally, the Volvo Group has about
115,000 employees, production facilities in 19 countries & sales activities in more than 190 countries.
The company has increased its capacity to around 1,500-1,700 buses per annum in 2013-14 from 1,100 buses per
annum earlier.
Volvo India Volvo India plans to invest US$ 115.6 billion to set up a truck & bus manufacturing facility in Malur, Kolar.
TVS Motor Company is one of the largest 2-wheeler manufacturers in India. The company is the flagship company
of the TVS Group. TVS Motor has 4 manufacturing plants across India including Mysore.
Delphi India was incorporated in 1995 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Delphi. The company is a leading global
supplier of electronics & technologies for automotive, commercial vehicles and other market segments.
Delphi Automotive Delphi India has a technical centre in Bengaluru, which is the largest technical centre outside the US.
Systems Pvt Ltd
Karnataka is one of the leading producers of cotton, silk and wool, As of September 2017, the state had one operational SEZ (KIADB
which are the key raw materials required for textile manufacturing SEZ Hassan - Textiles) for the textile sector at Hasan, Karnataka.
units. The production of cotton during 2016-17 was recorded to be
In 2016-17 (up to September 2016) 32.50 million meters of handloom
2.1 million bales. The state produces 31.62 per cent of India’s silk.
textiles was produced in Karnataka providing employment to 0.09
Raw silk production in the state was recorded at 9.57 thousand MT
million persons.
2016-17.
Karnataka has an apparel park at Dodaballapur near Bengaluru and
Karnataka is a major apparel sourcing destination for the global
other mega textile parks in the other parts of the state.
market. The state accounts for 20 per cent of the national garment
production. During 2015-16, the state contributed around 65 per During 2016-17, Karnataka’s textile sector received FDI worth US$
cent, 12 per cent and 6 per cent of silk, wool and cotton production, 9.08 million.
respectively to the country. Moreover, the state recorded 144 skill The state offers financial assistance to the tune of 40 per cent to
development centres and 168 private training centres during 2016- textile industries for infrastructure facilities in greenfield & brownfield
17. There are approximately 0.38 million manufacturing units zones.
engaged in the textiles and garments sector at the organised and
unorganised level. Under the New Textile Policy 2013-18, the state The Textile Policy offers various incentives for investments in the
government is planning to invest US$ 1,650 million in the textile textile sector; these include credit linked capital subsidy, entry tax
sector. The Textile Policy offers various incentives for investments in reimbursement and power subsidy.
the textile sector; these include credit-linked capital subsidy, entry
tax reimbursement and power subsidy.
Some of the key players
Union Textiles Minister has given assurance to construct Rs. 100
crore (US$ 15.52 million) textile park for Karnataka .Moreover power Gokaldas Exports Limited
loom owners would be able to upgrade the plain power looms to Karnataka Silk Industries Corporation (KSIC)
semi-automatic by redeeming Rs 20,000 (US$ 310.32) per loom
Himatsingka Seide
from the minister.
Shahi Exports Private Limited
0.450
0.400 0.411
0.350
0.300
0.250 0.270
0.254
0.200
0.150
0.100
0.050
0.014
0.000
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Source: Economic Survey of Karnataka, 2015-16, Department of Industries, Handloom, Government of Karnataka
Spun yarn production (‘000 kg) Power loom weavers and power looms in Karnataka
Gokaldas is one of the largest garment exporters in the country. The company commenced operations in 1979.
During the 2016-17, the company generated revenues of US$ 144.42 million.
Headquartered in Bengaluru, the company has 30 factories across India. Gokaldas employs around 28,000 people
and has a manufacturing capacity of 2.45 million garments per month as of 2014-15.
Gokaldas Exports Ltd
Karnataka Silk Industries Corporation (KSIC) is a Government of Karnataka enterprise and is a leading
manufacturer of silk.
The company has two modern factories in T. Narasipura & Mysore, which are engaged in manufacturing silk
goods from raw silk yarn to silk fabrics.
KSIC
Himatsingka Seide, incorporated in 1985, is a Bengaluru-based company dealing in natural silk fabric. In 2016-17,
the company generated revenue of US$ 331.91 million.
The company’s focus area is textile designing and manufacturing. Himatsingka Seide has a spinning division as
well as a weaving division. The company’s brand atmosphere is India’s first luxury home textile brand, with an
Himatsingka Seide exclusive collection of more than 2,500 products and an installed capacity of 25 million metres per annum.
Shahi Exports is among the top home furnishing exporters in the country. The company began operations in 1974
in Delhi and started manufacturing in Bengaluru in 1988. Shahi Exports has manufacturing facilities in Delhi,
Bengaluru, Salem and Tirupur
Shahi Exports Pvt Ltd
Karnataka, with a good agricultural base including various food crops, offers immense scope for the development of food processing industries.
Karnataka is the largest producer of coffee & cocoa in the country.
The state is the country’s largest coffee producer and accounts for around 71.3 per cent of the country’s total coffee production. Coffee production
in the state stood at 233,230 MT in 2014-15, 251,520 MT in 2015-16 and 226,300 MT in 2016-17. Post blossom estimate of coffee production in
the state in 2017-18 is 251,760 MT, as per Coffee Board.
During 2015-16, the state government implemented the scheme - “Krishi Bhagya” across 129 talukas of 25 districts. Moreover, under the program
of Bhoochethana-2, which is being executed across 66.88 lakh hectares of area, a total of about 11 lakh farmers have been profited. In Budget
2017-18, US$ 93.12 has been granted for implementation of this scheme.
With more than three-fourths of the state facing severe drought and drinking water crisis, Karnataka government released a US$ 39.41 million
input subsidy directly to bank accounts of 4.47 lakh farmers in April 2017.
Karnataka is the first state to go online mandis ,which would Coffee exports from Karnataka (US$ million)
integrate 150 mandis on a single online platform.
The state is one of the leading producer of flowers, spices, fruits and 900 CAGR: 13.99%
800
vegetables. Government of Karnataka had approved the 700 813
establishment of food parks in 6 districts: Bengaluru rural, Tumkur, 600 659 651
500 620
Shimoga, Davangere, Bijapur & Belgaum. These parks are in
400 479 473 507
advanced stages of implementation. Most of the civil infrastructure 300
325 342 300 320
work has been completed in Malur, Hiriyur, Bagalkot & Jewargi food 200
100
parks, which had been approved by Ministry of Food Processing
0
Industries, Government of India.
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17*
2017-18*
The export of agriculture and processed food in the state grew at a
CAGR of 22.96 per cent between 2010-11 & 2015-16. The export
value has increased from US$ 146.9 million in 2010-11 to US$ Source: 2016-17; * Upto September 2017
412.92 million in 2015-16. Agricultural exports from the state were
US$ 204.72 million in 2016-17, up to September 2016.
Some of the key players
Nestle India
District Arabica Robusta Total
Britannia Industries Limited
Chikmagalur 36,150 34,860 71,010
United Breweries Group
Kodagu 17,035 102,825 119,860
Hassan 17,325 13,550 30,875
Sub total 70,510 151,235 221,745
Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is India's largest fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) company, with
leadership in home & personal care products and foods & beverages. The company recorded revenues of US$
4.2 billion during 2015-16. HUL employs more than 16,000 people nationwide. During 2016-17, the company
recorded revenues of Rs 34,487.00 crore (US$ 5.4 billion).
Hindustan Unilever Ltd The company has a manufacturing plant and an R&D centre at Bengaluru.
Nestle has been in India for almost a century, with seven production facilities across the country, including one at
Nanjangud, Karnataka. The company produces chocolates and confectionaries, prepared dishes and cooking
aids, beverages and milk products and nutritional supplements. During 2017, the company recorded revenues of
Rs 10,192.18 (US$ 1.58 billion).
Nestle India
Britannia is a leading food processing company in India. The company manufactures food products such as
biscuits, cheese and bread. Based in Bengaluru, the company recorded revenues of Rs 8,684.39 crore (US$ 1.29
Britannia billion) in 2016-17.
Industries Ltd
United Breweries Limited (UBL) is a flagship company of the UB Group. The company is also referred to as the
beer division of the UB Group and is based in Bengaluru. UBL recorded a net turnover of US$ 778.41 million in
2014-15., the company recorded total revenue of Rs 10,228.16 (US$ 1.58 billion) In 2016-2017.
The company has around 2,489 employees and manufactures products primarily under the Kingfisher, London
United Breweries Ltd Pilsner and UB Premium Ice brands.
Karnataka is known as the pioneer in the Indian aerospace industry In 2016, Karnataka approved amendments to the Karnataka
after the establishment of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in Aerospace Policy 2013-23 to provide special incentives for
Bangalore in 1940. Karnataka produces more than a quarter of development of Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) sector.
India’s aircrafts and spacecrafts.
The state is exporting aerospace products to US, UK, Germany,
Around 984 acres of land is earmarked for an exclusive industrial Russia Mauritius, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman and Ecuador. In order to
area and sector-specific SEZ for aerospace industries near boost aerospace industry in the state, the Government of Karnataka
Bengaluru International Airport. In February 2015, the aerospace has proposed to reduce the VAT imposed on articles made from
park started its operations. nickel, titanium, etc. under the heading of HSN 7505, 7506 and 8108,
from 14.5 per cent to 5.5 per cent during 2016-17.
India’s first aerospace SEZ of 300 acres is operational at Belgaum.
Aerospace Technology Centre (ATC) in Bengaluru would be
Karnataka is the first state which announced the aerospace policy in
established under the PPP model.
the country. Karnataka Aerospace Policy has identified an
investment potential of US$ 12.5 billion in this sector during 2013–23
and plans to develop aerospace clusters in different regions of the
state. Some of the key players
Companies such as Air India, Boeing and Jupiter Aerospace have Boeing
selected Karnataka for the development of MRO facilities. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
The state government plans to develop an aerospace park spread Airbus Engineering Centre
over 1,000 acres near the Bengaluru International Airport (BIAL) with
BEML Ltd
an investment of US$ 1.7 billion, with the intention of attracting global
and domestic players in the Indian aerospace industry. The park is Gokaldas Exports Limited
expected to be operational by 2017.
In India, Boeing is represented through its wholly owned subsidiary, Boeing International Corporation India Private
Limited (BICIPL).
Boeing established its first R&D centre in India – the Boeing Research & Technology Centre – in Bengaluru in
2009. The centre develops high-end technology solutions, particularly in the areas of aero structures and avionics.
Boeing
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is ranked 40th in Flight International's list of the World’s Top 100 aerospace
companies in 2008.
HAL has 19 production units and nine research and development centres in seven locations across India; of
which, eight production units and four R&D centres are located in Bengaluru.
HAL
Airbus’ industrial cooperation with India began in 1988 when an agreement was reached with Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited (HAL) to manufacture passenger doors for the A320 aircraft.
Specialising in high-tech aeronautical engineering, the Airbus Engineering Centre works hand-in-hand with other
Airbus engineering offices around the world, as well as with the Indian aviation industry.
Airbus
Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML), a ‘Miniratna-Category-1’, plays a pivotal role and serves India’s core sectors
such as defence, rail, power, mining and infrastructure.
BEML is involved in the manufacturing of aircraft components/assemblies and MRO activities related to aerospace
applications.
BEML Ltd
Source: : Global Investors Meet 2012, KUM Karnataka, Airbus, BEML Ltd
Major suppliers to the industry such as HP, AMD, NVIDIA and Some of the key players
Microsoft are located in Bengaluru.
Boeing
There has been a considerable increase in AVGC business
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
outsourcing to Bengaluru.
Airbus Engineering Centre
A great deal of content for global blockbuster animation movies such
as Life of Pi, Harry Potter, Kung Fu Panda, Prometheus and Pirates BEML Ltd
of the Caribbean was developed in Karnataka. Gokaldas Exports Limited
The state government is in process of establishing digital art training Source: PwC Report , Karnataka AVGC Policy
centres across willing colleges, in collaboration with Association of
Bangalore Animation Industries (ABAI) for imparting new skills to
people under the program designed by the experts of ABAI. In July 2017, the government approved the Karnataka Animation,
As per economic survey 2016-17, four projects are being Visual Effects and Comics Policy (AVGC) 2017-22. The policy is
implemented under Karnataka Animation Visual Gaming & Comic expected to generate 15,000 jobs and propel Karnataka as a global
Policy (KAVGC). leader in AVGC. Also, setting up of a Centre of Excellence for
Animation in Bengaluru was announced by the Government.
As per State Budget 2017-18, an AVGC venture fund of US$ 3.1
million is being set up to provide venture capital to companies in the Out of 44 ,7 start ups in animation, visual effects, gaming and comics
AVGC sector. (AVGC) sector received grants from AVGC Fund .The grants were
varied from US$ 80 thousand to US$ 310 thousand.
The state government in partnership with ABAI, the trade association
for the animation, visual effects, gaming and comics sector, had
announced ‘Bengaluru B2B AVGC Summit’ to be held in November
2017. At the summit, ABAI signed an MOU with Game Developers’
Association of Australia (GDAA) to promote India-Australia gaming
corridor.
Technicolor India offers world-class design and production services in animation and visual effects for motion
pictures and television broadcast productions.
Boeing Technicolor has been operating in India since 2007 and employs about 1,238 people.
The company is a global design company and offers key services including embedded product design, industrial
design, animation & visual effects and systems integration.
Tata ELXSI The company recorded revenues of US$ 191.37 million in FY17.
Zynga Inc is the world's leading provider of social gaming services with more than 240 million monthly active users
playing its games, which include CityVille, Zynga Poker and Scramble with Friends.
Zynga's Bengaluru centre, started in 2010, has rapidly expanded to become the company's second largest
operation in the world after its San Francisco centre.
Zynga Inc
DreamWorks Animation creates high-quality entertainment, including CG animated feature films, television
specials and series and live entertainment properties.
DreamWorks Animation has been named one of the “100 Best Companies to Work For” by FORTUNE® Magazine
for four consecutive years.
DreamWorks The company has theatrically released a total of 25 animated feature films, including the franchise properties of
Shrek, Madagascar, Kung Fu Panda and How to Train Your Dragon.
Karnataka is among the top chip designing hubs in the country. The state government has announced a new programme, Yuva
Around 70 per cent of chip designers in India are found in Bengaluru Yuga, to train more than 100,000 persons in the electronics and IT
city. sector.
The state has the advantage of having low-cost skilled/technical In budget 2017-18, the state government proposed to establish VLSI
manpower compared with other states. Incubator and Brown Field ESDM Cluster in Hubballi in collaboration
with Entrepreneurs to create new conceptual innovative
Bengaluru is a global hub for R&D activity in the software industry,
environment system and vibrant technology in 2/3rd phase cities.
which will greatly aid the electronic hardware industry.
In August 2017, the state government picked 27 ESDM startups for
The ESDM (Electronic System Design & Manufacturing) Policy is
its ELEVATE 100 programme under which selected 100 startups will
expected to provide for development of three ESDM innovation
receive a combined US$ 62.5 million in funding.
centres that will provide complete infrastructure with the requisite
design tools.
As per the policy, by 2020, ESDM sector is expected to generate Some of the key players
turnover of US$ 400 billion, including exports to the tune of US$ 80 Intel
billion, with an investment of US$ 100 billion.
AMD
As per the new Electronic Systems Design and Manufacturing
Qualcomm Inc
(ESDM) policy 2017-2022, the sector is expected to generate around
US$ 4 billion in revenue till 2022 and is expected to create 2 million Nvidia
direct and indirect jobs by 2022.
Source: : Department of Electronics and Information Technology, GoI, Department of IT, BT and S&T, Karnataka,ESDM Policy 2013, Karnataka
Intel, headquartered in Santa Clara, is the world’s largest and highest valued semiconductor chip maker based on
revenue.
The Intel India Development Centre is a critical engineering design and development centre for key Intel products
across CPUs, graphics, platforms and software with strong IT expertise and factory automation.
Intel
AMD India plays a significant role in the design of microprocessors, AMD’s family of Accelerated Processing Units
(APU), SoCs, graphics and media solutions.
AMD AMD has two design centres in India located in Hyderabad and Bengaluru.
Qualcomm Incorporated is an America-based global semiconductor company that designs, manufactures and
markets digital wireless telecommunications products and services.
Qualcomm India Private Limited established its India operations in 1996 and has R&D centres in Bengaluru and
Qualcomm Inc Hyderabad.
Nvidia manufactures Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as well as System-on-a-Chip units (SOCs) for the mobile
computing market.
Nvidia established its design centre in Bengaluru in 2005. The centre includes a state-of-the-art facility and data
centre that facilitates top-to-bottom designing of advanced graphics and digital media processors for a wide range
DreamWorks
of platforms.
Karnataka boasts of a diverse flora and fauna and a 320-km natural Tourist Visits to Karnataka (million)
coast line, which makes it a nature tourist's paradise. The state is
ranked fourth in terms of the number of tourist arrivals in India.
140.0
The Palace on Wheels of South India – the Golden Chariot Train tour
120.0
130.3
– has been rated by Vanity Fair, UK, as among the top seven train
120.5
118.8
100.0
journeys in the world. Karnataka has World Heritage Sites at Hampi
102.4
98.6
94.7
and Pattadakal. Good infrastructure in the form of better road and rail 80.0
84.1
connectivity as well as improving hospitality is also aiding tourism. 60.0
The state attracted 129.8 million domestic tourists and 0.46 million 40.0
38.5
38.4
37.5
36.7
international tourists in 2016. During 2005–2016, tourist arrivals in the
25.2
33.0
20.0
state increased at a CAGR of 16.11 per cent.
0.0
2017*
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
According to research conducted by the Associated Chambers of
Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM), Karnataka could
attract over 150 million domestic tourist and about 1 million foreign
tourist by 2019.
In April 2017, the state government has decided to convert the
The sector contributes 14.8 per cent to the GSDP of Karnataka; plans
backwaters of four dams - Kabini, Gorur, Bhadra and Hidkal - into
are afoot to expand to 26 per cent by 2020.
adventure tourism hubs. This decision was taken to tap into the
In budget 2016-17, the state government announced the launch of scenic beauty of these reservoirs as well as promote adventure
new policy on tourism for the period 2015-2020 for strengthening and sports and entertainment facilities.
boosting private investments across the tourism sector.
As per Budget 2018-19, the state government has decided to
To provide new experience to tourist ,government has proposed to
allocate Rs.459 crore (US$70.90 million) to tourism department.
introduce floating restaurants through KSTDC.
Further, integrated development of heritage tourist infrastructure will
Karnataka government has taken the initiative to imitate New York’s
be undertaken. As per the budget 2017-18, an amount of US$ 88.78
famous Time Square in Bengaluru by constructing Bengaluru’s Time
million has been allocated to the tourism department.
Square to attract more tourists in the state.
Source: : Socio Economic Survey 2017-18, Government of Karnataka ,*upto November 2017provisional
Major attractions
Karnataka is India’s most preferred destination for advanced medical care, and is referred to as the medical
tourism hub of India.
Medical tourism
The state has the highest number of approved health systems, multi-specialty health centres and alternative
health therapies in India.
Karnataka represents wide variations in topography – high mountains, hills and long coastal stretches.
Eco tourism
The state has five national parks, 26 wild life sanctuaries, pelicanries, heronries and elephant camps.
Karnataka’s geography provide a vast spectrum of diverse attractions, making it a heaven for adventure
Adventure tourism sports and outdoor activities.
Major attractions include white water rafting on the Kali river and aero sports at the Nandi hills.
As of March 2018, renewable energy was recorded at 10,354.15 MW out of the total installed capacity of 24,612.77 MW. Therefore, it contributed
a total of 42.1 per cent into the state’s total installed power capacity.
Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Limited (KREDL) has issued a tender for grid-connected solar projects in 43 selected taluks in
Karnataka for allotment of 860 MW (20 MW x 43 Taluks).
Karnataka is endowed with high renewable energy potential such as wind, hydro, solar, tidal & geothermal energy resources.
The renewable energy potential for the state is estimated at 30.2 GW, primarily from wind, solar, small hydro, co-generation and biomass sectors.
The government has allotted projects of 23,292.35 MW, amounting to nearly 73.1 per cent of the total potential of renewable energy sources.
Through the Renewable Energy Policy, the state plans to set up renewable energy economic zones by procuring 10 per cent of the land of SEZs
and dedicating it for renewable energy.
The policy also mandates to keep aside 10.0 per cent of barren Government land for renewable energy.
In September 2017, renewable energy developer Siemens Gamesa secured a contract to set up a Wind-Solar hybri renewable energy project in
Karnataka.
During 2016-17, various projects totalling 1,900.18 MW of renewable energy were commissioned in Karnataka. Out of this total, 882.3 MW
belonged to wind projects, 869.88 MW to solar projects, 134 MW to Co-Gen projects, 8 MW to Small Hydro projects and 6 MW to Biomass
projects.
In March 2017, ABB India modernised & restored the 1,035 MW Sharavathi seamless integration hydropower plant in the state, which generates
25 per cent of Karnataka Power Corporation’s output. The project is a perfect example for future ready renewable technology which enables the
Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) & synchronises with the government’s strategy for round the clock reliable power.
The Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) for grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) projects adding up to 640 MW, to be established in various
taluks of Karnataka, have been inked between successful bidders and distribution companies (DISCOMs) of the state.
No Renewable energy source Available potential (MW) Capacity allotted (MW) Installed capacity (MW)
By the end of January 2018, the installed capacity for wind energy
was recorded to be 3,840.36 MW. Wind energy accounted for 17.23
per cent of the total installed capacity recorded by the end of January
2018.
Wind velocity in the state ranges from 0.85 m/s to 8.27 m/s.
Single contact point for investors in the state No 49, South Block, Khanija Bhavan
Considers/forwards proposals to concerned agencies and East Entrance, Race Course Road
communicates status to investors. Bengaluru - 560 001
Karnataka Udyog Mitra
Monitors implementation of approved projects. Phone: 91-80-2228 2392/5659,
(KUM)
Single point of contact for information on various aspects Fax: 91-80-2226 6063
including land availability, statutory approvals and E-mail: md@kumbangalore.com
coordination. Website: kum.karnatak.gov.in
Agency Description
District Level Single Window Clearance Functions under the chairmanship of respective Deputy Commissioners for industrial projects for
Committee (DLSWCC) investments less than US$ 0.65 million.
State Level Single Window Clearance Functions under the chairmanship of Minister for Large and Medium Industries for investments
Committee (SLSWCC) that range between US$ 0.65–10.9 million.
State High Level Clearance Committee Functions under the chairmanship of the Chief Minister for projects involving investment of more
(SHLCC) than US$ 10.9 million.
Department of Industries and Commerce Department, Karnataka Udyog Mitra (Single Window
Registration
Agency)
Permission for land use State Department of Industries, Department of Town and Country Planning
Site environmental approval State Pollution Control Board and Ministry of Environment and Forests
No objection certificate under Water and Air Act Karnataka State Pollution Control Board
Approval for construction activity and building plan Development Authority/Urban Local Body
Registration under Central Sales Tax Act Central and State Excise Departments
No objection certificate under Water and Air Act State Pollution Control Board
Registration under Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 Central and State Excise Departments
Architects 21,276.5
Electronic Systems Design and Manufacturing (ESDM) is the fastest growing segment of the Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
sector.
According to Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), ESDM to be a part of national IT policy to encourage state to come up
with more productive policy which could attract more private investment in ESDM sector.
As per the National Electronics Policy – 2012 (NEP-2012), ESDM is expected to grow to US$ 400 billion by the year 2020 and will generate a total
employment of over 28 million.
The objective of the Karnataka ESDM Policy is to facilitate, promote and develop the “ESDM” sector in the State of Karnataka and make
Karnataka a preferred destination for investment in Telecommunications, Defense, Medical, Industrial, Automotive, Consumer Products,
applications and components, parts, and accessories required for the aforesaid products and applications. The following targets are set for
Karnataka ESDM Policy:
• Emerge as the leading contributor to India's ESDM sector by accounting for at least 10 per cent of the US$ 400 billion by 2020
• Generate over 20 per cent of the country's total ESDM exports target of US$ $80 billion by 2020.
• Develop core competencies in specific ESDM verticals such as telecom, defence electronics, avionics and energy.
• Generate at least 240,000 new jobs, 25 per cent of India's PhDs and 5000 patent filings in ESDM sector in Karnataka by 2020.
A Karnataka Startup Cell has been set up to address the needs and demands of the rapidly expanding Startup Community and promote
Karnataka's Startup Ecosystem.
• Technology Based Incubators: Fostering links between R&D and Commercialization of Technologies.
• Incentives and Concessions: VAT/CST and ST, Patent and Marketing Reimbursements
• ‘Elevate 100’ scheme to identify 100 innovative start-ups and support them till the next level of success.
Objectives
To encourage the growth of 20,000 technology based start-ups in the state by 2020.
Karnataka Start-up To enable the establishment of around 25 innovative technology solutions in the state.
Policy 2015-20
To create around 0.6 million direct as well as 1.2 million indirect employment opportunities in
technology sector. Read more
Karnataka Industrial
To make Karnataka the most preferred investment destination through inclusive, sustainable and balanced growth.
Policy 2014-19
Read more
Objectives
To facilitate, promote and develop the ESDM sector in Karnataka and make Karnataka a preferred destination for
ESDM Policy 2013
investment in this sector.
Read more
To position Karnataka as a vibrant aerospace hub of Asia and a globally recognized aerospace destination by
Aerospace Policy 2013- enabling the environment for holistic and sustained growth of the aerospace sector.
23 Increase the contribution of the aerospace sector towards enhancing the share of industry in the state’s GSDP
from 28.0 per cent to 32.0 per cent by 2022.
Read more
Encourage and support appropriate manpower development, infrastructure development and business
AVGC Policy 2017-22
development in the AVGC sector.
Read more
Objectives
Integrated Agribusiness To position Karnataka on a sustained growth path in the field of agricultural and allied sectors through global
Development Policy technologies and innovative tools by creating enabling frameworks and state-of-the-art infrastructure facilities,
2011 thereby generating higher returns for farming communities.
Read more
Renewable Energy Development, propagation and promotion of renewable energy resources and technologies.
Policy 2009-14 Creation of a suitable environment for private sector participation in renewable energy power generation.
Read more
State Policy for Special To facilitate and expedite establishment of SEZs, at the same time safeguarding the environment and the interests
Economic Zones 2009 of land owners.
Read more
To increase the quality of human resources by supporting education and research institutions like the Institute of
Millennium Biotech Agri-Biotechnology (IABT), the Institute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology (IBAB), the Centre for Human
Policy II 2009 Genetics (CHG) and BT finishing schools; to create specific infrastructure such as focused biotech parks in the
areas of agriculture, marine biotech and animal husbandry; to provide specific fiscal incentives.
Read more
Objectives
To optimise the state’s geological potential by scientific and detailed prospecting. State-of-the-art techniques will
be encouraged by combining the resources of the private and public sectors.
Karnataka Mineral Policy To resolutely pursue the policy of preserving flora, fauna, and bio-diversity and ensure that the invaluable forest
2008 wealth is safeguarded while granting mineral concessions. To promote transparency in granting mining
concessions. The applicants who propose establishment of industries for value addition within the vicinity of the
mineral bearing areas will be given priority. Read more
Infrastructure Policy To provide a fair and transparent policy framework for facilitating economic growth and encouraging Public–Private
2007 Partnerships (PPP) in infrastructure.
Read more
The policy was introduced in January 2017, to attract investments from non-resident Kannadigas. The policy aims
NRI Policy 2017
at helping improve the privileges and speedy services to NRKs, through a card.
Read more
Policy Department
Semiconductor policy 2010 Department of IT /BT and Science & Technology, Government of Karnataka
Karnataka Pharmaceutical policy 2012 Health and Family Welfare Department, Government of Karnataka
New textiles policy 2013-18 Department of Handlooms and Textiles, Government of Karnataka
Upcoming policies:
Year INR INR Equivalent of one US$ Year INR Equivalent of one US$
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