Physics Question

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PHYSICS 91. The adjacent diagram shows a charge +Q held on an insulting support $ and enclosed by a hollow spherical conductor. © represents the centre of the spherical conductor and P is a point such that OP =x and SP=r. Charge + Don insulting support =P SP=r op=x ‘The electric field at point P will be @ =e (b) g ew (0 (d) None of these 92. The charge on 4\F capacitor in the circuit diagram shown in Figure. (©) 36 uc tae LT 3uP SH oy (d) 32 yc ‘93. If an electron enters into a-space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor at an angle a with the plates and leaves at an angle B to the plates, the ratio of its kinetic energy while ‘entering the capacitor to that while leaving will be Gey (o) (=*) a (=) ) Gay (a) 24nc (b) 12 yc 95. 97. |. Two point charges 2q and 8q are placed at a distance r apart. Where should a third charge —q be placed between them so that the electric potential energy of the system is a minimum? (a) ata distance of 21/3 from 2q (b) at a distance of 1/16 from 2q (c) ata distance of 1/3 from 2q (d) none of these In the question no. 04Where should a third charge -q be placed between them so that the electric potential energy, of the system is a maximum? {a) ata distance of 21/3 from 29 (b) ata distance of 1/16 from 2q (©) ata distance of 1/3 from 2q (8) none of these . A 2)F capacitor is charged as shown in figure. ‘The percentage of its stored energy dissipated after the switch S isturned to position 2 is 12 i v 2a 8 pF] (a) 0% {b) 20% (0) 75% (a) 80% A square loop ABCD carrying a current |, is placed near and coplanar with a long straight conductor XY, carrying a current |; the net force on the loop will be hon La-e— L—n 2a Ay fa) 2a fa) SS polly (0) tq “tt (ay alia 98. Two long parallel conductors carry current: in opposite directions as shown in figure. One conductor carries a current of 10 A and the distance between the two conductors is 10 em. Current | in another conductar is so adjusted so that the net magnetic field at P is zero, where point P is'at a perpendicular distance 5 cm from 10 Acurrent. The value of lis 10A san” t 10cm (a) 10A (b) 204 (c) 300 (d) 40 99. A vertical wire carrying a current in the upward direction is placed in a horizontal magnetic field directed towards north. The wire will experience a force directed towards {a) North (b) South (c) East (d) West 100. Tow long wires carrying currents |, and ly are arranged as shown in. figure. The one carrying current |, is along x-axis. The other carrying current |, is along a line parallel to the y-axis is piven by x= O.and x=. The force exerted on the wire of length 1 cm at O; because of the wire along the x-axis is (a) 22h (o) #248 {d) zero. 101..A long straight wire carrying current of 25 A rests on a table as shown in Figure. Another wire PQ. of length 4 m, mass 2.5 g carries the same current but in opposite direction. The wire PQ is free to slide up and down. To what height h will PQ rise? h Pi + Q th ee 4 (a) 0.25 em {b) 0.50 cm (9) 0.75¢m (d) 1.0 em 102. rectangular loop of sides 10 cm and 5S cm carries @ current 12 A, is placed in different orientations as shown in Fig. If there is a uniform magnetic. field of 3000 G in the positive z- direction, in which orientation the loop would be In stable equilibrium (a) (i) only (b) (ii) only {e) (iil) only (4) (iv) only 103. galvanometer has a resistance G and a current J, flowing in it produces full scale deflection 5 Is the value of the shunt which converts it into an ammeter of range 0 to | and S: is the value of the shunt for the range 0 to 21. The ratio is 104..An electrical meter of internal resistance 20.0 tives a full scale deflection when one milliampere current flows through it. The maximum current, that can be measured by using 3 resistors of resistance 12 £2 each in milliamperes is {a) 10 (0) 8 {c) 6 (4) 4 105. Two identical bar magnets are fixed with their centres at a distance d apart. A stationary charge Q is placed at P in between the gap of the magnets at a distance D from the centre O: as shown in Fig. The force on the charge Qis #3 cc a tJ {a) zero. (b) directed along OP (c) directed along PO (d) directed perpendicular to the plane of paper 106. In a hydrogen atom, an electron revolves with a frequency of 6.8 x 10° megahertz in an orbit of diameter 1.06 A. The equivalent magnetic moment is fa) 7.9 x10 Am? (b) 9.7.x 107* Am? (c) 9.710% Am’? (d) 7.9 x 10" Am? 107. There are four light-weight-rod samples A, B, C, D separately suspended by threads. A bar magnet is slowly brought near each sample and the following observations are noted (i) Ais feebly repelled (ii) Bis feebly attracted (iil) Cis strongly attracted (iv)_D remains unaffected Which one of the following is true? {a) Bis of a paramagnetic material (b) Cis of adiamagnetic material (c) Dis fa ferromagnetic material (d) Ais of a non-magnetic material 108. Which of the following statements is incorrect about hysteresis (a) This effect is common to all ferromagnetic substances (b) The hysteresis loop area is proportional to the thermal energy developed per unit volume of the material (c) The hysteresis loop area is independent of the thermal energy developed per unit volume of the material (d) The shape of the hysteresis loop is characteristic of the material 109. Which one of the following is not made of soft iron? (a) Electromagnet {b) Core of transformer (0) Core of dynamo (d) Magnet of loudspeaker 110:A:conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field 0,04 T with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius of the loop starts shrinking at 2 mm/s. The induced e.m.f. in the loop when the radius is 2 cm is (a) LE mV {b) 3.2 mv (¢) 48 mV {d) 0.8 mv 111. Figure represents a primitive motor. A metal wire slides on a horse shoe shaped metal loop of width 0.25 m. These have negiigible resistance, but there is a 1 resistor in the circuit as well as a 6 V battery. There is a uniform magnetic field directed in the plane of the page of magnitude 0.5 T. A force of 0.25 N to the left is required to keep it moving with constant speed to the right, then current flowing is (a) 2x 107A (b) 0.2 {c) 2A (d) 6A. 112.A long solenoid of diameter 0.1 m has 2x 10° turns per meter. At the centre of the solenoid, a coil of 100 turns and radius 0.01 m is placed with its axis coinciding with the solenoid axis. The current in the solenoid reduces at a constant rate to 0A from 4 A in 0.05 s. If the resistance of the coil is 10n72, the total charge flowing through the coil during this time is (a) 32 myc (b) 16 wc (c) 32 uc (4) 16 mpc 113. The power factor of the circuit shown figure is (a) 02 (b) 04 (9) 08 (a) 06 114. An LCR circuit contains resistance of 100 ohm and a supply of 200 volt at 300 radian/sec angular frequency. If only capacitance is taken out from the circuit and the rest of the circuit is joined, current lags behind the voltage by 60°, If on the other hand, the only inductor is taken out, the current leads by 60° with the applied voltage. ‘The current flowing in the circuit is (a) Lamp (b) 15amp (c) 2amp (d) 25. amp 115.The mean value of current. for one complete cycle af current supply shown in figure is Current iy (b) a 4 (© W2 (4) Zero 116.An alternating current of 1.5 mA with angular frequency 100 rad/s flows through a 10 ohm resistor and a 0.50 uF capacitor in series. The rms potential drop across the capacitor is (a) 48V (b) 15v (9) 30 {d) 190V 117. The effective value of | is 5 A. Then the power dissipated is (R= 10.0, xX, =150X.=250) (a) 150W (b) 200 (9) 250w (d) 250 V2w 128. In 3 LR circuit, the value of L="henry and R= 30 ohm. When an alternating e.m-f of 200 V at SO c/s is connected, the impedance of the circuit and current will be (a) 1.40, 1758 (b) 50.0, 40 () 40.40, 58 (¢) 30.79,654 119.4 coil has resistance 30 ohm and inductive reactance 20 Ohm at SO Hz frequency. If an a.c. source, of 200 valt, 100Hz, is connected across the coil, the current in the coil will be 20 (a) aA (b) 204 () 40a (d) B0A 120. in a certain circuit, current changes with time according to |= 2 Vt. Root mean square value of current between t=2stot=4s will be (a) 3A (b) ¥3a () 2V3A (d) 3V3A 121.A capacitor and an inductance coll are connected in separate AC circuits with a bulb glowing in both the circuits. The blub glows more brightly when {a) an iron rod is introduced Into the inductance coil (b) the number of turns in the inductance coil Is increased (c) separation between the plates of the ‘capacitor us increased {d) a dielectric is introduced into the gap between the plates of the capacitor 122.When 100 V D.C. is applied across a coll, a ‘current of 1 flows through it. When 100 V A.C. 50 Hz is applied to the same coil only 0.5 A flows. The inductance of the coil is (a) 5.5 mH (b) 0.55 mH () SSmH (d) 0.55 H 123.With what minimum speed a particle be projected from the origin so that it is able to pass through a given point (30m, 40m)? {a) 30 ms* (b) 40 ms“ (c) 50.ms* (d) 60 ms“* 124.A projectile has a maximum range of 12 km, At the highest point of its motion, it explodes into two equal masses, One mass drops vertically downwards, The horizontal distance covered by the other mass from the time of explosion is: fa) 6km (b) 12 km {c) 18:km (a) 24 km) 125. Two forces in the ratio 1 : 2 act simultaneously on a particle. The resultant of these forces is three times the first force. The angle between them is: (a) 0° (b) 60° {c) 90° (d) 45° 126.A parachutist falls freely from a height for 12 s before the parachute opens out. Then he descends with a net retardation of 2.5 ms”. If he falls from a height of 3595 m and g = 10 ms”, his velocity on reaching the ground will be: (a) 25ms* (b) 5 ms* (c) 6.0ms* (d) 12ms* 127.A stone is dropped from the top of a multi-floor building. Each floor is af same height. It takes (3/5) s to pass the top most floor and takes 3 s to reach the ground. The total number of floors in B= 10 m/s’) 128/A)10 kg stone is suspended with a rope of breaking strength 30 kg wt. The minimum time in which the stone can be raised through a height of 10m starting from rest is (taking g= 10 N/kg) (a) 205 (b) 1.05 (c) 05s (d) 129,Mass M’ of hanging block in Fig, which will prevent block of mass m placed over a triangular block of mass M from slipping Is (take surface to be perfectly smooth; strings and pulley are massless). wat (b) cot 0-1 we 0) tan OL 3 tan 0-7 (d) 130. An electric purnp is used to fill an overhead tank of capacity 9 m’ kept at a height of 20 m above the ground. If the pump takes 5 min. to fill the tank by consuming 10 kW power, the efficiency of pump should be (g = 10 m/s”) (a) 60% (b) 50% (c) 40% (a) 30% 131. Two rectangular blocks A and B of masses 2 kg and 3 kg are connected by a spring of spring constant 10.8 Nm‘ and are placed on a frictionless horizontal surface. The block A was given an initial velocity of 0.15 m/s towards 8. The maximum compression of the spring during the mation is (a) 0.05 m {b) 0.03 m {c) 002m (4) 001m 132.Two unequal masses A and B moving along straight lines are brought to rest by applying equal retarding forces. If A moves twice the time a5 B, but goes only 1/3 of the distance covered by B before coming to rest, the ratio of their initial velocities is (a) 1:6 (b) 6:2 () 2:1 (@) 12:1 133.A body of 1 kg mass is initially moving along a st. line with a velocity of 2 m/s. A force of 2 V2 Nis applied to it at an angle of 45°to the initial direction of motion. The change in its KE after the firs second is fa) 10) (b) 2.0) (c), 4.04 (d) 8.05 134,A bomb of mass 3.0 kg explodes in air into two pleces of masses 2,0 kg and 1.0 kg. The smaller mass goes at a speed of 80 m/s, The total energy imparted to the fragments is (a) 107k (b) 22444 () 240 (d) 4.80 135.A point mass of 1 kg collides elastically with a stationary point mass of 5 kg. After their collision, the 1 kg mass reverses its direction and moves with a speed of 2 ms. Which of the following. statement(s) is (are) correct for the system of these two masses? (2) Total momentum of the system is 5 kgms™ (b) Momentum of Skg mass after collision is 4kg. ms* (c) Kinetic energy of the centre of mass is 0.75 1 (d) Total kinetic energy of the system is 4} CHEMISTRY 136, Arrange in the order of increasing acidic strengths H ps AN, y COOH x a X>Z3Y b. ZeX>¥ © X>Y>Z a Z>X>Y, 137. Which of the following resonating structures of 1- methoxy-1, 3-butudiene is least stuble? a. GH; —cu—cH—cH—5—CHy b. cH) —cH—CH—cH—5 —CH, 138. Among the following, the least stable resonance iow si a ~AhAyY ward 9 g 3 IDV? wy . g 9

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