1 - RESOLUÇÃO

a) 𝑪𝟒𝟑 = 4

19! 19•18•17! 19•18•17! 19•18 342

b) 𝑪𝟏𝟗
𝟐 = (19−2)!•2! = (19−2)!•2! = = = = 171#
17!•2! 2! 2!

c) 𝑪𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝟎 =1

d) 𝑪𝟗𝟗
𝟗𝟗 = 1

10! 7! 10•9•8! 7•6•8! 10•9 7•6 90 42

e) 𝑪𝟏𝟎 𝟕
𝟐 + 𝑪𝟐 = (10−2)!•2! + (7−2)!•2! = + = + = +
8!•2! 8!•2! 2! 2! 2 2
= 45 + 21 = 66

2 – Resolução das equações

a) 𝑪𝒏−𝟑𝟐 = 𝟐𝟖
(𝑛−3)!
=> (𝑛−3−2)!•2! = 28
(𝑛 − 3) • (𝑛 − 4) • (𝑛 − 5)!
=> = 28
(𝑛 − 5)! • 2!
(𝑛 − 3) • (𝑛 − 4)
=> = 28
2
𝑛 2 − 4𝑛 − 3𝑛 + 12
=> = 28
2
𝑛 2 − 7𝑛 + 12
=> = 28
2
=> 𝑛 2 − 7𝑛 + 12 = 56
=> 𝑛 2 − 7𝑛 + 12 − 56 = 0
=> 𝑛 2 + 4𝑛 − 11𝑛 − 44 = 0
=> 𝑛 (𝑛 + 4) − 11 (𝑛 + 4) = 0
=> 𝑛 + 4 = 0
𝑛 − 11 = 0
=> 𝑛 ≠−4
𝑛 = 11
𝑺𝒐𝒍𝒖çã𝒐
𝑛 = 11#

2b) 𝑪𝒏+𝟏
𝟐 = 𝟐𝟏
(𝑛 + 1)
=> = 21
(𝑛 + 1 − 2)! • 2!
(𝑛 + 1)𝑛 (𝑛 − 1)!
=> = 21
(𝑛 − 1)! • 2
(𝑛 + 1)𝑛
=> = 21
2
𝑛2 + 𝑛
=> = 21
2
=>𝑛 2 + 𝑛 = 42
=> 𝑛 2 + 𝑛 − 42 = 0
=> 𝑛 2 + 7𝑛 − 6𝑛 − 42 = 0
=> 𝑛 (𝑛 + 7) − 6 (𝑛 + 7) = 0
=> (𝑛 + 7 )(𝑛 − 6) = 0
=> 𝑛 + 7 = 0
𝑛−6= 0
=> 𝑛 = −7
𝑛=6
=> 𝑛 ≠−7
𝑛=6
𝑺𝒐𝒍𝒖çã𝒐
𝑛 = 6#

2c) 𝑪𝒏𝟐 = 𝟐𝟏𝟎

𝑛!
=> = 210
(𝑛 − 2)! • 2!
𝑛 (𝑛 − 1)(𝑛 − 2)!
=>
(𝑛 − 2)! • 2
(𝑛
𝑛 − 1)
=> = 210
2
𝑛2 − 𝑛
=> = 210
2
=> 𝑛 2 − 𝑛 = 420
=> 𝑛 2 − 𝑛 − 420 = 0
=> 𝑛 2 + 20𝑛 − 21𝑛 − 420 = 0
=> 𝑛 (𝑛 + 20) − 21 (𝑛 + 20) = 0
=> (𝑛 + 20)(𝑛 − 21) = 0
=> 𝑛 + 20 = 0
𝑛 − 21 = 0
=> 𝑛 = −20
𝑛 = 21
=> 𝑛 ≠−20
𝑛 = 21
𝑺𝒐𝒍𝒖çã𝒐
𝑛 = 21#

3-Resolução
200! 200 • 199 • 198 • 197 • 196 • 195!
𝑪𝟓𝟐𝟎𝟎 = =
(200 − 5)! • 5! 195! • 5!
200 • 199 • 198 • 197 • 196 30427800800
= = = 2535650040#
5! 120

Resposta: 2535650040 maneiras.