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Standard For Graphic Electrical/ Electronic Air-Conditioning
Standard For Graphic Electrical/ Electronic Air-Conditioning
STANDARD for
STANDARD for
GRAPHIC
ELECTRICAL/ 00
00
0
I
s
ELECTRONIC
SYMBOLS FOR
AIR-CONDITIONING
AND
REFRIGERATING
EQUIPMENT
AIR-CONDITIONING
& REFRIGERATION
pi2iG-l
INSTITUTE
1501 WILSO
BNOULEVARD 0 A R L I N G T OVNI,R G I N I A 22209
Note
Price :
Members $10.00
NowMembers $20.00
PART PAGE
Section 1. Purpose .......................................................................................... 1
Section 2 . Scope ............................................................................................ 1
Section 3 . Definitions ....................................................................................... 1
Section 4. FundamentalItems .............................................................................. 2
Section 5 . Transmission Path ............................................................................... 3
Section 6 . Contacts, Switches. Contactors. Relays and Solenoids ......................................... 3
Section 7. Terminals andConnectors ...................................................................... 7
Section 8 . Transformers.Inductors.Windings ............................................................. 7
Section 9 . SemiconductorDevices ......................................................................... 7
Section 10. CircuitProtectors ............................................................................... 10
Section 11. Acoustic Devices ................................................................................ 10
Section 12. Lamps and Visual Signaling Devices ........................................................... 10
Section 13. Rotating Machinery ............................................................................. 10
Section 14. Voluntary Conformance ......................................................................... 11
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SIT A N D A R1D3 0 - 8 8
3.6 Terminal Symbols. The standard symbol for a ter- 4.3.2 Variable
minal (0)may be added to each point of attachment of
connecting linesto any one of the graphicsymbols. Such -
IEC +
,y
added terminal symbols should not be considered as part
of the individual graphic symbol, unless the terminal
symbol is included in the symbol shown in the standard. 4.4 Battery. The long line is always positive, but polarity
may be indicated in addition.
3.7 Addition of Supplementary Data. Details of type,
impedance, rating, etc., may be added when required, Example:
adjacent to any symbol. If used, abbreviations should be
from ANSI Y1.l 1972(R1984) Standard Abbreviations - IEc~AG
for Use on Drawings and in Text. Letter combinations
used as parts of graphic symbols are not abbreviations. 4.4.1 Multicell.
IEC---(IIt--
Section 4. FundamentalItems
4.1 Resistor.
4.5 Sensing link; fusible link, ambient temperature op-
4.1.1 Resistor, general. erated.
4.2 Thermistor.
-
4.6.2 Thermopile for pumping heat.
HOT
4.2.1 General.
-
IEC +
-
t*
Note: The asterisk is not part of the symbol. It
means to indicate an appropriate value.
Section 5. TransmissionPath
4.2.2 With Independent Integral Heater.
5.1 Transmission Path: Conductors, Cables, Wiring.
5.1.1 Factory Wired.
4.3 Capacitor.
4.3.1 General. If it is necessary to identify the ca- 5.1.2 Field Installed or Sales Option, if specified.
pacitor electrodes, the curved element shall rep-
resent the outside electrode.
2
A RSIT A N D A R D 130-88
Ground
Earth Chassis Ground
5.1.4.3 Terminal block
*Terminal number
Section 6. Contacts,Switches,Contactors,
5.1.5 Assembled Conductors; Cable. Relays and Solenoids
5.1.5.1 Shielded Single Conductor: 6.1 Basic Contact Assemblies. The standard method of
showing a contact is by a symbol indicating the circuit
condition it produces whenthe actuatingdevice is in the
deenergized or nonoperatedposition. The actuating de-
vice may be of a mechanical, electrical,or other nature,
5.1.5.2 Shielded Cable (5-Conductor Shown). and a clarifying note may be necessary with the symbol
to explain the proper point at which the contact func-
tions; for example, the point where a contact closes or
*
u
opens as a function of changing pressure, level, flow,
voltage, current, etc. In cases where it is desirable to
u show contacts in the energized or operated condition
and where confusion may result, a clarifying note shall
*
---$-c-
be added to thedrawing.
6.1.1 Normally Closed Contact (break).
5.1.5.3 ShieldedCable With Shield Grounded
(2-Conductor Shown).
3
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SIT A N D A R D 130-88
&
6.4.3 Two-circuit (dual). 6.7.3 Slide.
0 0
A "JL
Lx
6.7.4 Master or Control.
6.6 Maintained (Locking) Switch.
6.6.1 Toggle Switch Single Throw. DETACHED CONTACTS
SHOWN ELSEW-HERE
ON DIAGRAM
JO
4
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SIT A N D A R D 130-88
%
0 6.11.2 Opens on Rising Level.
p"
See Note 6.9A 6.12.2 Opens on Rising Pressure.
6.9.2 Normally Closed Switch With Time-Delay
Opening (NCTO).
Y
6.10.2 Opens On Increase In Flow.
6.13.2 Opens on Rising Temperature.
5
ARI STANDARD 130-88
6.14.2 Magnetic.
6.14.2.1 Series Trip.
-
IEC --+
7.1.3 Separable Connectors (engaged).
6
ARI STANDARD 130-88
-
8.1.5 Adjustable Autotransformer. E *
9.4.2.3 Unidirectionalnegative-resistance
breakdown diode; trigger diac.
9.4.2.3.1 NPN-type.
Section 9. Semiconductor Devices
9.1 Semiconductor Device, Transistor, Diode.
NOTE 9.1A: In general, the angle at which a lead -is
brought to a symbol element has no significance.
NOTE 9.1B: Orientation, including a mirror-image 9.4.2.3.2 PNP-type.
presentation, does not change the meaning of a symbol.
For exceptions to this rule, see 9.3.
NOTE 9.1C: The elements of the symbol must be drawn
in such anorder as to show clearly the operatingfunction
of the device.
7
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SIT A N D A R D 130-88
E
IC
- +
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9.5.6 Field-effecttransistor with P-channel junc-
tion gate.
9.4.4 Phototransistor (NPN-type) (without exter-
nal base-region connection).
See also symbol 9.5.11.
9
GEu 9.5.7 Thyristor, reverse-blocking triode-type, N -
type gate; semiconductor controlled rectifier, N -
type gate.
-d
9.5.9 Thyristor,reverse-blocking tetrode-type;
9.5.1.1 Application: PNP transistor with one semiconductor controlled switch.
electrode connected to envelope.
8
ARI STANDARD 130-88
9.5.10 Thyristor,bidirectionaltriode-type;triac;
gated switch.
10.1 Fuse.
+-
9.5.15 Thyristor, gate turn-off type.
9
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SIT A N D A R1D3 0 - 8 8
-0-
13.2.2 External Capacitor Type.
Section 12. Lamps and Visual Signaling Devices
12.1 Indicating, pilot, signaling, or switchboard light.
/ \
NOTE 12.1A: To indicate the characteristic, insert the
specified letter or letters inside the symbol.
Amber
A 13.2.3 Polyphase Type.
B Blue
Clear
C
F Fluorescent
Green
G
N E Neon
0 Orange
OP Opalescent
Purple
P
R Red
W
White 13.2.4 Application: Single phase with internal line
Y Yellow break protector.
Section 13. Rotating Machinery 13.2.5 Application: Three-phase with internal line
13.1 Rotating Machine. break protector.
-
I..@ 3
Single
Phase
Three
Phase
,,,a
Single
Phase
Three
Phase
10
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SIT A N D A R D 130-88
11