LITERATURE

Jpl Morales
 ALLITERATION
- the repetition of similar
sounds, usually
consonants, at the
beginning of words
- “sweet-scented stuff”

Jpl Morales
 ALLUSION
- a reference within a
literary work to a
historical, literary,
mythological, or biblical
character
- the novel of William Faulkner “The
Sound and the Fury” alludes to a line
from Shakespeare Macbeth
Jpl Morales
 ASSONANCE
- the repetition of vowel
sounds, in a sequence of
nearby words.
- “the monster spoke in a
low mellow tone”

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 CARICATURE
- a description or
characterization that
exaggerates or distorts a
character’s prominent
feature

Jpl Morales
 CLICHE
- an expression that has
been used and reused so
many times that it has lost
its expressive power

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 HYPERBOLE
- an excessive
overstatement or
conscious exaggeration of
fact

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 METAPHOR
- the comparison to one
thing to another that does
not use the terms “like”
or “as”

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 ONAMATOPOEIA
- the use of words like
pop, hiss, or booing, in
which the spoken sound
resembles actual sound

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 OXYMORON
- the association of two
terms that seem to
contradict each other

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 PARADOX
- a statement that seems
contradictory on the
surface but often
expresses a deep truth.

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 PERSONIFICATION
- the use of human
characteristics to describe
animals, things, ideas

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 RHETORICAL
QUESTION
- a question asked not to
elicit an actual response
but to make an impact or
call attention

Jpl Morales
 SIMILE
- a comparison of two
things through the use of
the words “like” or “as”

Jpl Morales
Jpl Morales